ǪȐȒȚȖȘ
ǼǶǸǩȅǵ
ǺǨDZǵǨ
Ǯǰǯǵǰ
ǸȖȔȈȕ
Salamandra P.V.V.

ǼȖȘȉȥȕ Ǫ.
ǺȈȑȕȈ ȎȐȏȕȐ. ǷȍȘ ș ȜȘ Ǹ DzȈȓȔȍȕșȈ. — ǩ Ȕ: Salaman-
dra P.V.V., 2021. — 152 ș — (Polaris ǷțȚȍȠȍșȚȊȐȧ ȗȘȐȒȓȦ-
ȟȍȕȐȧ ȜȈȕȚȈșȚȐȒȈ Ǫȣȗ CCCXC).
©ǺȈȑȕȈ ȎȐȏȕȐª — ȜȈȕȚȈșȚȐȟȍșȒȖȍ ȗȖȊȍșȚȊȖȊȈȕȐȍ ș ȥȓȍȔȍȕȚȈ-
ȔȐ ȓȦȉȖȊȕȖȋȖ Ȑ ȗȘȐȒȓȦȟȍȕȟȍșȒȖȋȖ ȘȖȔȈȕȈ ǬȍȑșȚȊȐȍ ȒȕȐȋȐ ȘȈȏȊȖ-
ȘȈȟȐȊȈȍȚșȧ ȕȈ ȚȘȖȗȐȟȍșȒȖȔ ȖșȚȘȖȊȍ ȋȌȍ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘ-
ȊȐȓȓȤ Ȑ ȍȋȖ ȗȖȔȖȡȕȐȒȐ ȗȣȚȈȦȚșȧ ȘȈȏȋȈȌȈȚȤ ȚȈȑȕȣ ȊȖȏȕȐȒȕȖȊȍȕȐȧ
ȎȐȏȕȐ Ȑ ȖȔȖȓȖȎȍȕȐȧ
DzȕȐȋȈ ȗȘȐȕȈȌȓȍȎȐȚ ȗȍȘț ȜȘȈȕȞțȏșȒȖȋȖ ȗȐșȈȚȍȓȧ ȗȍȘȍȊȖȌȟȐ-
ȒȈ ȗțȚȍȠȍșȚȊȍȕȕȐȒȈ Ȑ ȗȖȗțȓȧȘȐȏȈȚȖȘȈ ȕȈțȒȐ Ǫ ǼȖȘȉȥȕȈ -

 ȈȊȚȖȘȈ ȘȧȌȈ ȕȈțȟȕȖ-ȜȈȕȚȈșȚȐȟȍșȒȐȝ Ȑ ȗȘȐȒȓȦȟȍȕȟȍșȒȐȝ ȘȖ-
ȔȈȕȖȊ Ȑ șȖȚȍȕ ȕȈțȟȕȖ-ȗȖȗțȓȧȘȕȣȝ șȚȈȚȍȑ Ȑ ȖȟȍȘȒȖȊ
© Author, translator, estate, 2021
© Salamandra P.V.V., ȗȖȌȋ ȚȍȒșȚȈ ȖȜȖȘȔȓȍȕȐȍ, 2021

ȀǮǷǻǮ
ǴǶǵǻǶ

7
DZșȎȐȎ I
ǻȎ ȝȎșȡȏȓ ȝȎȞȜȣȜȒȎ ©ǺȎȞȦȎș ȂȜȦª
ǭȑ ȖȗȘȖȚȐȊȍȓȈ ȚȧȎȍȓȈȧ ȈȚȔȖșȜȍȘȈ șȈȓȖȕȈ Ȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȉț-
Șȧ ȏȈȋȕȈȓȈ ȗȈșșȈȎȐȘȖȊ Ȑ ȗȘȖȌȍȘȎȈȓȈ ȊȏȈȗȍȘȚȐ Ȟȍȓȣȝ ȚȘȐ
Ȍȕȧ ȖȕȈ ȘȈșșȚȍȋȕțȓȈ șȊȖȍ ȗȈȓȤȚȖ ȊȏȉȍȎȈȓȈ ȊȊȍȘȝ ȗȖ șȚțȗȍȕȧȔ,
ȟțȚȖȟȒț ȗȖȒȖȓȍȉȈȓȈșȤ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȌȊȍȘȤȦ ȗȖȚȖȔ ȗȖȌȕȧȓȈ ȊȖȘȖȚȕȐȒ
Ȑ ȒȘȍȗȟȍ ȏȈȊȧȏȈȊ ȠȈȘȜ ȘȍȠȐȚȍȓȤȕȈȧ Ȑ ȋȖȚȖȊȈȧ ȗȘȍȕȍȉȘȍȟȤ
ȓȍȌȧȕȣȔ ȊȍȚȘȖȔ ȒȈȟȒȖȑ Ȑ ȉȘȣȏȋȈȔȐ ȊȖȓȕ ȊȣȠȓȈ ȕȈ ȗȈȓț-
ȉț ȗȈȘȖȝȖȌȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȒȐȌȈȓȖ Ȑȏ șȚȖȘȖȕȣ Ȋ șȚȖȘȖȕț
ǪȖȏȌțȝ ȖȗȤȧȕȐȓ ȍȍ ǷȘȐȊȣȒȠȈȧ ș ȦȕȖșȚȐ ȘȈȏȉȐȘȈȚȤșȧ Ȋ
ȚȖȟȕȣȝ ȕȈțȟȕȣȝ ȜȈȒȚȈȝ ȖȕȈ ȗȖȗȣȚȈȓȈșȤ ȈȕȈȓȐȏȐȘȖȊȈȚȤ șȊȖȍ
ȕȍȖȉȢȧșȕȐȔȖȍ ȖȡțȡȍȕȐȍ ȕȖ ȒȘȖȊȤ ȉȐȓȈșȤ Ȋ ȊȐșȒȈȝ Ȑ ȖȕȈ
ȖȗțșȚȐȓȈșȤ ȕȈ șȒȈȔȍȑȒț ȖȚȌȈȊȈȧșȤ ȔȧȋȒȖȔț ȖȗȤȧȕȧȦȡȍȔț
ȊȖȏȌțȝț
— DzȈȒ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ, — șȘȈȏț ȟțȊșȚȊțȍȚșȧ ȟȚȖ
Ȕȣ șȍȋȖȌȕȧ ȕȖȟȤȦ ȊȖȠȓȐ Ȋ ȚȘȖȗȐȒȐ
ǺȈȒ ȗȖȌȍȓȐȓȈșȤ ș ȕȍȑ ȗȘȐȧȚȕȖȑ ȕȖȊȖșȚȤȦ șȚȈȘȈȧ ȋȖȘȕȐȟ-
ȕȈȧ ȗȖȌȈȊȈȊȠȈȧ ȍȑ ȒȈȎȌȖȍ țȚȘȖ Ȋ ȒȈȦȚț ȗȍȘȊȣȑ ȏȈȊȚȘȈȒ
— ǵȍ ȗȘȈȊȌȈ ȓȐ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ ȒȈȒ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ ȊȣȍȝȈȚȤ Ȑȏ ǹȍȕ-
ǵȈȏȍȘȈ ȏȐȔȖȑ Ȑ ȖȟțȚȐȚȤșȧ ȏȌȍșȤ Ȋ ȘȈȏȋȈȘȍ ȓȍȚȈ?
— ǬȈ ȥȚȖ ȗȘȐȧȚȕȣȑ șȦȘȗȘȐȏ — șȖȋȓȈșȐȓȈșȤ ȗțȚȍȠȍșȚ-
ȊȍȕȕȐȞȈ Ȑ ș țȓȣȉȒȖȑ ȒȐȊȕțȓȈ ȍȑ ȋȖȓȖȊȖȑ
ǻȓȣȉȒȈ ȕȍ șȝȖȌȐȓȈ ș ȍȍ ȓȐȞȈ ȕȖ ȗȖȓțȟȐȓȈ ȌȘțȋȖȍ ȊȣȘȈ-
ȎȍȕȐȍ ȖȕȈ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ ȕȈțȒȐ ȖȉȧȏȈȕȈ ȕȍȋȘȈȔȖȚȕȖȑ ȎȍȕȡȐ-
ȕȍ ȖȉȢȧșȕȍȕȐȍȔ ȗȘȐȟȐȕȣ șȊȖȍȋȖ ȕȍȌȖȔȖȋȈȕȐȧ ȒȘȖȦȡȍȑșȧ
Ȋ șȔȍȕȍ ȍșȚȍșȚȊȍȕȕȣȝ ȧȊȓȍȕȐȑ ǩȍșȗȖȔȖȡȕȖșȚȤ ȗȈȘȐȎȈȕȒȐ
ȗȍȘȍȌ ȚȈȒȐȔȐ ȗȘȖșȚȣȔȐ ȊȍȡȈȔȐ ȗȖȒȈȏȈȓȈșȤ ȍȑ șȔȍȠȕȖȑ
ǶȕȈ ȘȈȏȊȧȏȈȓȈ ȠȈȘȜ ȘȈșșȚȍȋȕțȓȈ ȗȈȓȤȚȖ Ȑ ȘȈșȒȘȣȓȈ ȒȕȐȋț
ȓȍȎȈȊȠțȦ ț ȕȍȍ ȕȈ ȒȖȓȍȕȧȝ
ǿȐȚȈȚȤ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȕȍ ȝȖȚȍȓȖșȤ ǷȖȌ ȗȘȖȧșȕȐȊȠȐȔșȧ ȕȍ-
ȉȖȔ ȗȖȌȕȐȔȈȓȈșȤ ȉȍȏȉȘȍȎȕȈȧ ȚȍȔȕȈȧ ȏȣȉȤ ȉȍȠȍȕȣȍ șțȌȖ-
ȘȖȋȐ ȉțȘȐ șȔȍȕȐȓȐșȤ ȔȧȋȒȖȑ ȘȐȚȔȐȟȕȖȑ ȊȖȓȕȖȑ ȉȈȦȒȈȊ-
Ƞȍȑ șțȌȕȖ ǷȈȓțȉȈ ȖȎȐȊȐȓȈșȤ ǷȈșșȈȎȐȘȣ ȊȣȝȖȌȐȓȐ Ȑȏ
șȊȖȐȝ ȒȈȦȚ Ȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȗȖșȗȍȠȕȖ șȔȍȕȐȓȐ ȏȐȔȕȐȍ ȒȖșȚȦȔȣ

8
ȕȈ ȓȍȚȕȐȍ ǵȍȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ Ȑȏ ȕȐȝ ȗȘȖȝȖȌȧ ȔȐȔȖ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ Ȍȍ-
ȊțȠȒȐ ȗȖȟȚȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ Ȑ ȗȘȐȊȍȚȓȐȊȖ ȗȖȌȕȐȔȈȓȐ Ƞȓȧȗȣ ǶȕȈ
ș ȐȕȚȍȘȍșȖȔ ȗȘȐșȓțȠȐȊȈȓȈșȤ Ȓ ȖȉȘȣȊȒȈȔ ȘȈȏȋȖȊȖȘȖȊ
— ǵȍȌțȘȕȈ ȟȚȖ" ǺȖȓȤȒȖ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȊȍȓȐȒȈ Ȍȓȧ Ȕȍȕȧ..
— DzȘȈșȐȊȈȧ ȖșȖȉȈ ȕȖ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȈȍȚ Ȑȏ șȍȉȧ ȕȍ ȚȖ șȚȈȘțȦ Ȍȍ-
Ȋț ȕȍ ȚȖ țȟȐȚȍȓȤȕȐȞț
— ǰ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȕȍȌȖșȚțȗȕȈ ȌȖȘȖȋȖȑ ȔȖȑ ȇ ȗȖȡțȗȈȓ
ȗȖȟȊț — ȓȍȌȧȕȈȧ ȋȓȣȉȈ
ǴȈȚȘȖșȣ ȕȈȚȧȕțȓȐ ȉȘȍȏȍȕȚ ȕȈȌ ȗȈȓțȉȖȑ Ȑ ȖȗȣȚȕȣȍ ȗȈș-
șȈȎȐȘȣ ȖȉȢȧșȕȧȓȐ ȕȖȊȐȟȒȈȔ
— Ǵȣ ȒȈȒ ȊȐȌȕȖ ȕȍȌȈȓȍȒȖ ȖȚ ǨȕȚȐȓȤșȒȐȝ ȖșȚȘȖȊȖȊ
— ǬȈ ȚȍȗȍȘȤ ȖșȚȍȘȍȋȈȑȚȍșȤ șȖȓȕȍȟȕȖȋȖ țȌȈȘȈ
ǫȖȕȋ ȗȖȏȊȖȕȐȓ Ȓ ȏȈȊȚȘȈȒț Ȋșȍ ȊȍșȍȓȖ ȕȈȗȘȈȊȐȓȐșȤ Ȓ ȓȍ-
șȚȕȐȞȈȔ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȊȌȘțȋ ȒȚȖ-ȚȖ ȏȈȒȘȐȟȈȓ
— ǷȈȘȖȝȖȌ ǷȈȘȖȝȖȌ
Ǫ ȖȌȕȖȖȉȘȈȏȕȖȔ ȚȍȟȍȕȐȐ ȌȈȓȤȕȍȋȖ ȗțȚȍȠȍșȚȊȐȧ ȔȈȓȍȑ-
Ƞȍȍ ȧȊȓȍȕȐȍ ȊȣȘȈșȚȈȍȚ Ȋ șȖȉȣȚȐȍ. ǷȈșșȈȎȐȘȣ ȚȖȟȕȖ ȉȈȕȌȈ
ȠȒȖȓȤȕȐȒȖȊ ȉȘȖșȐȓȐșȤ Ȓ ȗȍȘȐȓȈȔ Ȑ ȎȈȌȕȖ ȊȗȐȓȐșȤ ȋȓȈȏȈ-
ȔȐ Ȋ țȒȈȏȈȕȕțȦ ȚȖȟȒț ǬȍȊțȠȒȈ ȗȖȌȕȧȊȠȈȧșȧ șȖ șȒȈȔȤȐ ȟȚȖ-
ȉȣ ȗȘȐșȖȍȌȐȕȐȚȤșȧ Ȓ ȥȚȖȑ ȋȘțȗȗȍ țȘȖȕȐȓȈ ș ȒȖȓȍȕ ȒȕȐȋț
— ǸȈȏȘȍȠȐȚȍ ȔȈȌȈȔ"
ǴȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȗȘȍȌțȗȘȍȌȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȗȖȌȕȧȓ ȒȕȐȋț Ǫ ȍȍ
ȉȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȕȖșȚȐ ȗȘȖȏȊțȟȈȓȈ ȓȍȋȒȈȧ ȕȈșȔȍȠȒȈ ȗȖȚȖȔț ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ
țȏȕȈȓȈ Ȋ ȕȍȔ ȖȌȕȖȋȖ Ȑȏ șȖȉȍșȍȌȕȐȒȖȊ ȌȐȈȓȖȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȌȖȓȍ-
Țȍȓ ȌȖ ȕȍȍ Ƕȕ țșȗȍȓ ȗȘȖȟȐȚȈȚȤ ȏȈȋȓȈȊȐȍ ȒȕȐȎȒȐ Ȑ ȠțȚȓȐȊȖ
ȐȏȊȐȕȐȓșȧ
— ȅȚȖ ȕȍșȒȘȖȔȕȖ ȕȖ ȧ țȏȕȈȓ ȉȣ ȥȚț ȒȕȐȋț ȕȈ ȘȈșșȚȖȧ-
ȕȐȐ Ȋ șȚȖ ȔȍȚȘȖȊ ȗȖ ȖȌȕȖȑ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȍȍ ȖȉȓȖȎȒȍ ȅȚȖ — ȈȔȍȘȐ-
ȒȈȕșȒȖȍ ȐȏȌȈȕȐȍ șȖȟȐȕȍȕȐȧ ǶșȉȖȘȕȈ ©ǷȘȖȐșȝȖȎȌȍȕȐȍ Ȑ ȥȊȖ-
ȓȦȞȐȧ ȎȐȏȕȐª — ȗȘȖȐȏȊȍȌȍȕȐȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ ȕȍ ȟȈșȚȖ țȊȐȌȐȠȤ
ȕȈ țȓȐȞȍ ȐȓȐ ȕȈ ȗȈȘȖȝȖȌȍ ǶȌȕȈȒȖ ȕȈ ȥȚȖȔ șțȌȕȍ ȍșȚȤ ȌȊȈ ȥȒ-
ȏȍȔȗȓȧȘȈ ȥȚȖȑ ȒȕȐȋȐ ȔȖȑ Ȑ ȊȈȠ ǵȍ ȗȘȈȊȌȈ ȓȐ ȓȦȉȖȗȣȚ-
ȕȖȍ șȖȊȗȈȌȍȕȐȍ"
— ǹȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȊȍȘȕȖ
— ǴȖȎȕȖ Ȕȕȍ țȎ ȌȖ ȒȖȕȞȈ ȖșȚȈȊȈȧșȤ ȕȍșȒȘȖȔȕȣȔ ȗȘȐ-
ȉȈȊȐȚȤ ȍȡȍ ȖȌȐȕ ȊȖȗȘȖș ȍȌȐȕșȚȊȍȕȕȣȑ" ǵȖ ȗȖȎȈȓțȑșȚȈ
ȕȍ șȟȐȚȈȑȚȍ șȍȉȧ ȖȉȧȏȈȕȕȖȑ.
—ǫȖȊȖȘȐȚȍ — ȊȍșȍȓȖ ȗȖȖȡȘȐȓȈ ȖȕȈ

9
— ǪȐȌȧ ȥȚț ȒȕȐȋț Ȋ ȊȈȠȐȝ ȘțȒȈȝ ȧ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ȓȖȋȐȟȍșȒȐ
ȔȖȋț ȏȈȒȓȦȟȐȚȤ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ ȏȈȕȐȔȈȍȚȍșȤ ȉȐȖȓȖȋȐȍȑ
— ȅȚȖ ȕȍȚȘțȌȕȖ țȋȈȌȈȚȤ
— ǵȖ ȥȚȖ ȍȡȍ ȕȍ ȚȖȚ ȊȖȗȘȖș ȕȍ ȕȈșȚȖȧȡȐȑ ȇ ȝȖȚȍȓ ȉȣ
ȏȕȈȚȤ..
Ƕȕ ȕȍ ȘȍȠȈȓșȧ ȌȖȋȖȊȖȘȐȚȤ ȉȖȧșȤ șȌȍȓȈȚȤ ȕȍȗȘȖșȚȐȚȍȓȤ-
ȕȣȑ ȗȘȖȔȈȝ ǶȉȈ ȉȣȓȐ ȗȖȟȚȐ ȖȌȐȕȈȒȖȊȖȋȖ ȘȖșȚȈ Ȑ ȖȌȐȕȈ-
ȒȖȊȖȋȖ ȊȖȏȘȈșȚȈ — ȕȍ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ȌȊȈȌȞȈȚȐ ȗȧȚȐ ȓȍȚ ǵȍșȔȖȚȘȧ
ȕȈ ȖȚȒȘȣȚțȦ țȓȣȉȒț ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȗȖȓȕȣȝ ȕȖ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ ȖȟȍȘ-
ȟȍȕȕȣȝ ȋțȉ ȖȚȒȘȣȊȈȊȠȐȝ ȗȘȍȒȘȈșȕȣȍ ȏțȉȣ șȗȖȒȖȑȕȣȑ
ȊȏȋȓȧȌ ȍȍ șȍȘȖ-ȋȖȓțȉȣȝ ȋȓȈȏ ȗȘȧȔȖ țșȚȘȍȔȓȍȕȕȣȝ Ȋ ȍȋȖ ȋȓȈ-
ȏȈ ȐȔȗȖȕȐȘȖȊȈȓ ȍȔț ǶȚșȚțȗȈȧ ȖȚ ȗȘȐȋȖȚȖȊȓȍȕȕȖȋȖ ȊȖȗȘȖ-
șȈ Ȑ ȗȖȌȣșȒȐȊȈȧ țȓȖȊȒț Ȗȕ ȗȖȋȓȈȌȐȓ șȊȖȐ ȖȚȒȐȕțȚȣȍ ȕȈȏȈȌ
ȊȖȓȖșȣ Ȑ ȌȓȐȕȕțȦ ȠȍȓȒȖȊȐșȚțȦ ȉȖȘȖȌȒț Ȑ ȕȈȒȖȕȍȞ ȘȍȠȐȓ-
șȧ
— ȇ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȦ șȍȉȍ șȗȘȖșȐȚȤ ȔȈȌȈȔ — șȓȣȠȈȓȐ ȓȐ Ȋȣ ȒȖ-
ȋȌȈ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ Ȗȉ ȖșȚȘȖȊȍ ǷȤȍȌȘȈȌȈ"
ǶȕȈ ȌȈȎȍ ȕȍ țșȗȍȓȈ ȖȚȊȍȚȐȚȤ ǰȏțȔȓȍȕȐȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ Ȗȕ ȗȘȖ-
ȟȍȓ Ȋ ȍȍ ȋȓȈȏȈȝ șȒȈȏȈȓȖ ȍȔț Ȋșȍ Ȑ Ȗȕ ȊȍșȍȓȖ ȖȌȕȐȔ ȌțȝȖȔ
ȗȘȖȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ
— ǺȈȒ Ȑ ȍșȚȤ Ǫȣ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ ǨȓȐȕȤ ǸȖȔȥȕ ȒȈȕȌȐȌȈȚ
ȕȈțȒ ȓȈțȘȍȈȚ ǷȈșȚȍȘȖȊșȒȖȋȖ ȐȕșȚȐȚțȚȈ ȌȖȟȤ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȕȚȈ Ȋ DzȖȓ-
ȓȍȎ Ȍȍ ǼȘȈȕș, Ȑ ȕȈȗȘȈȊȓȧȍȚȍșȤ Ȋ ȒȈȟȍșȚȊȍ șȍȒȘȍȚȈȘȧ Ȓ ȖȌȕȖȑ
ȚȈȐȕșȚȊȍȕȕȖȑ ȖșȖȉȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȐȏȊȍșȚȕȈ Ȕȕȍ ȗȖȌ ȐȔȍȕȍȔ ȌȖȒ-
ȚȖȘȈ ȀȈȘȓȧ ȎȐȊțȡȍȋȖ ȕȈ ȗțșȚȣȕȕȖȔ ȖșȚȘȖȊȍ ȕȈșȚȖȧȡȐȔ
ǸȖȉȐȕȏȖȕȖȔ ǻ ȕȈș ȐȔȍȍȚșȧ șȊȖȧ ȗȖȓȐȞȐȧ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ
ǶȕȈ șȔȍȧșȤ ȊȣșȓțȠȈȓȈ ȍȋȖ ȚȐȘȈȌț ǵȖ ȊȖ ȊȚȖȘȖȑ ȘȈȏ ȋȖȕȋ
țȌȈȘȐȓ Ȓ ȏȈȊȚȘȈȒț Ȑ ȖȕȈ țșȗȍȓȈ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ șȒȈȏȈȚȤ
— ǴȖȧ ȗȖȓȐȞȐȧ ȕȍ ȚȈȒ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ ȖȘȋȈȕȐȏȖȊȈȕȈ ȒȈȒ ȊȈȠȈ
ȕȖ Ȋȣ ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȕȚ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ǬȦȚȈȑȐ ȘȈȏȣșȒȐȊȈȓ Ȍȓȧ
ȌȖȒȚȖȘȈ ȀȈȘȓȧ
— ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ǴțȚȥ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ ȊȈȠ ȗȖȒȖȘȕȣȑ șȓțȋȈ Ȑ
ȉțȌțȡȐȑ ȚȖȊȈȘȐȡ ȗȖ ȖȌȐȕȖȟȍșȚȊț ȕȈ ȖșȚȘȖȊȍ ǷȤȍȌȘȈȌȈ ǬȈ
ǬȦȚȈȑȐ ȉȣȊȠȐȑ ȔȖȑ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ Ȑ ȌȘțȋ ȊȈȠȍȋȖ ȗȖȒȖȑȕȖȋȖ
ȖȚȞȈ ȗȘȐȋȓȈșȐȓ Ȕȍȕȧ... ǷȘȖȝȖȌȐȚȍ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ.
ǰ șȗțșȒȈȧșȤ ȗȖ ȓȍșȚȕȐȞȍ Ȗȕ șȒȈȏȈȓ ȠțȚȓȐȊȖ
— DzȈȒ ȎȈȓȤ ȟȚȖ ȌȊȍ ȕȍȌȍȓȐ, ȗțȚȍȠȍșȚȊțȧ ȕȈ ȖȌȕȖȔ ȗȈȘȖ-
ȝȖȌȍ, Ȕȣ ȋȓȈȏȍȓȐ ȌȘțȋ ȕȈ ȌȘțȋȈ ȒȈȒ ȌȊȍ ȜȈȘȜȖȘȖȊȣȍ șȖȉȈ-

10
ȟȖȕȒȐ, Ȑ ȗȖȏȕȈȒȖȔȐȓȐșȤ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȏȈ ȌȊȈ Ȍȕȧ ȌȖ ȗȘȐȍȏȌȈ ȇ ȊȈș
ȗȘȐȕȐȔȈȓ ȏȈ ȈȕȋȓȐȟȈȕȒț Ȉ Ȋȣ"
— ȇ" — șȗȘȖșȐȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȕȍȘȍȠȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ. — ȇ ȊȈș ȗȖȎȈȓțȑ
ȗȘȐȕȐȔȈȓȈ ȏȈ ȈȘȚȐșȚȈ ȐȓȐ ȝțȌȖȎȕȐȒȈ
— ǪȖȚ ȥȚȖ ȔȐȓȖ ȕȖ ȚȍȔ ȕȍ Ȕȍȕȍȍ Ȕȕȍ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȎȈȓȤ ȟȚȖ
Ȟȍȓȣȝ ȌȊȍ ȕȍȌȍȓȐ ȧ ȌȖ ȖȚțȗȍȕȐȧ ȐȋȘȈȓ Ȋ ȒȈȘȚȣ ș ȗȈșșȈȎȐ-
ȘȈȔȐ ǬȖ șȊȐȌȈȕȐȧ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ ȒȈȒ ȎȈȓȤ ȟȚȖ Ȕȣ ș ȊȈȔȐ
ȕȍ ȏȈ ȖȌȕȐȔ șȚȖȓȖȔ Ǵȕȍ Ȗ ȔȕȖȋȖȔ ȝȖȟȍȚșȧ ȊȈș ȘȈșșȗȘȖ-
șȐȚȤ ȅȚȖȚ ȌȖȒȚȖȘ ȀȈȘȓȤ ȧ ȌțȔȈȦ Ȋȣ ȍȋȖ ȏȕȈȍȚȍ ȓȐȟȕȖ"
ǹȚȘȈȕȕȣȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ DzȈȒȖȑ-ȚȖ șțȔȈșȠȍȌȠȐȑ
— ǬȈ ȊȍȌȤ ȥȚȖ ȋȍȕȐȑ
— ǶȗȧȚȤ ȗȘȖȔȈȝȕțȓșȧ — ȗȘȖȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ Ȗȕ ș ȒȖȔȐȟȍșȒȐȔ
șȔȐȘȍȕȐȍȔ
ǶȕȈ ȘȍȏȒȖ ȗȖȊȍȘȕțȓȈșȤ Ȑ ȏȈȕȧȓȈ șȊȖȍ ȔȍșȚȖ Ȑ Ȗȕ șȘȈȏț
ȗȖȟțȊșȚȊȖȊȈȓ ȗȖ ȍȍ șȚȘȈșȚȕȖȔț ȖȚȊȍȚț ȟȚȖ țȧȏȊȐȓ ȍȍ ȚȈȒ ȒȈȒ
ȍșȓȐ ȉȣ ȕȈȕȍș ȓȐȟȕȖȍ ȖșȒȖȘȉȓȍȕȐȍ ǵȖ ȉȍșȗȍȟȕȖșȚȤ ȦȎȈ-
ȕȐȕȈ șȍȑȟȈș Ȏȍ ȊȏȧȓȈ ȊȍȘȝ Ȑ Ȗȕ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȘȈȏ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȖȔ
ȗȖȐșȒȈȊ ȔȖȓȖȌțȦ ȌȍȊțȠȒț ȖȚȌȈȓșȧ ȚȍȟȍȕȐȦ ȖȉȡȍȋȖ ȘȈȏȋȖ-
ȊȖȘȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȗȖșȚȖȧȕȕȖ ȖȎȐȊȓȧȓ șȊȖȐȔ ȗȣȓȒȐȔ ȊȍșȍȓȤȍȔ.
ǯȈ ȌȍșȍȘȚȖȔ ǴțȚȥ ȊȌȘțȋ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ ȟȚȖ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȐșȟȍȏȓȈ Ȑ ȕȈ-
șȒȖȘȖ ȊȣȗȐȊ șȊȖȦ ȟȈȠȒț ȒȖȜȍ Ȗȕ ȏȈȒțȘȐȓ Ȑ ȗȖȌȕȧȓșȧ ȕȈ
ȗȈȓțȉț
ǷȖȌ ȟȐșȚȣȔ ȎȈȘȒȖ-ȋȖȓțȉȣȔ ȕȍȉȖȔ țșȗȖȒȖȍȕȕȖȍ ȔȖȘȍ ȒȈ-
ȏȈȓȖșȤ ȗȘȖȏȘȈȟȕȖ-ȏȍȓȍȕȖȑ ȗȍȓȍȕȖȑ țșȣȗȈȕȕȖȑ ȏȌȍșȤ Ȑ ȚȈȔ
ȟȍȚȒȈȔȐ ȉȍȓȣȝ ȗțȏȣȘȤȒȖȊ ǷȍȘȍȌ ȋȓȈȏȈȔȐ ȚȍȗȍȘȤ ȘȈșșȚȐȓȈȓ-
șȧ ȉȍșȗȘȍȌȍȓȤȕȣȑ ȗȘȖșȚȖȘ ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȕȣȑ ȏȕȖȑȕȣȔ șȖȓȕȞȍȔ
ǵȐȟȚȖ ȒȘȖȔȍ ȉȍȋȓȣȝ ȖȋȖȕȤȒȖȊ ȗȖȉȓȍșȒȐȊȈȊȠȐȝ ȕȈ ȋȘȍȉȕȧȝ
ȊȖȓȕ ȕȍ ȕȈȘțȠȈȓȖ ȊȍȓȐȟȈȊȖȋȖ ȖȌȕȖȖȉȘȈȏȐȧ ȒȈȘȚȐȕȣ
— DzȈȒȈȧ ȗȖȌȈȊȓȧȦȡȈȧ ȒȘȈșȖȚȈ — ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓ ȟȍȑ-ȚȖ ȋȖ-
ȓȖș ȏȈ șȗȐȕȖȑ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȖȉȓȖȒȖȚȐȊȠȍȑșȧ ȕȈ ȗȍȘȐȓȈ ȗȈȓțȉȣ —
ǹȒȖȓȤȒȖ șȔȍȓȖșȚȐ ȕțȎȕȖ ȗȖȥȚț ȟȚȖȉȣ ȗȘȐȕȧȚȤșȧ ȏȈ ȚȈȒțȦ
ȒȈȘȚȐȕț
ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ǴțȚȥ ȐȔȍȓ ȚȈȒȖȍ șȚȘȈȕȕȖȍ ȖȉȣȒȕȖȊȍȕȐȍ ȊȣȘȈ-
ȎȈȚȤ șȊȖȐ ȔȣșȓȐ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ ȕȍ ȔȖȋȓȈ țȌȍȘȎȈȚȤ țȓȣȉȒț Ƕȕ
șȍȑȟȈș Ȏȍ ȊȖșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȓșȧ ȥȚȐȔ ȖȉșȚȖȧȚȍȓȤșȚȊȖȔ
— Ǫȣ Ȕȍȕȧ ȗȘȖșȚȐȓȐ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ" ȇ ȐȕȖȋȌȈ ȚȈȒ ȊȖȚ ȉȘȖ-
șȈȦ șȓȖȊȈ ȕȍ ȗȘȐȌȈȊȈȧ ȐȔ ȕȐȒȈȒȖȋȖ ȏȕȈȟȍȕȐȧ Ǫ ȖȉȡȍȔ ȟȚȖ
ȧ ȏȕȈȦ Ȗ ȌȖȒȚȖȘȍ ȀȈȘȓȍ" ǺȖ ȟȚȖ ȌȖ șȐȝ ȗȖȘ ȧ ȗȘȖȏȧȉȈȓ Ȋ

11
ȓȐȞȍȍ ǹȍȕ-dzțȐ, ȋȖȚȖȊȧșȤ ȕȈ ȌȖȒȚȖȘșȒțȦ șȚȍȗȍȕȤ Ȑ ȟȚȖ Țȍ-
ȗȍȘȤ ȔȖȋț ȘȈșȗȓȈȚȐȚȤșȧ șȖ șȊȖȐȔȐ ȌȖȓȋȈȔȐ ȗȖȓțȟȐȊ ȎȈȓȖ-
ȊȈȕȤȍ ȏȈ ȠȍșȚȤ ȔȍșȧȞȍȊ ȊȗȍȘȍȌ ȗȓȦș ȗȘȖȍȏȌ Ȋ ȗȍȘȊȖȔ ȒȓȈș-
șȍ ǹȓȍȌȖȊȈȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȌȖȓȎȍȕ șȟȐȚȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȌȖȒȚȖȘ ȀȈȘȓȤ — ȓȐ-
ȞȖ ȊȗȖȓȕȍ șȐȔȗȈȚȐȟȕȖȍ ȕȖ ȥȚȖ ȕȐȟțȚȤ ȕȍ ȔȍȠȈȍȚ Ȕȕȍ ȐȔȍȚȤ
șȊȖȍ ȔȕȍȕȐȍ Ȗ ȍȋȖ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȝ
— ȅȚȐ ȘȈȉȖȚȣ ȌȈȌțȚ ȍȔț ȐȏȊȍșȚȕȖșȚȤ ǶȕȐ ȗȍȘȍȊȍȘȕțȚ ȕȈ-
Ƞȍ ȔȐȘȖȊȖȏȏȘȍȕȐȍ ǶȕȐ ȖȗȘȖȒȐȕțȚ Ȋșȍȝ ȐȌȖȓȖȊ Ȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍ-
ȟȍșȚȊȖ ȉțȌȍȚ ȏȕȈȚȤ ȖȌȕȖȋȖ ȍȌȐȕșȚȊȍȕȕȖȋȖ ȊȍȘȝȖȊȕȖȋȖ Ȑ Ȋȍȟ-
ȕȖȋȖ ȉȖȋȈ — ȔȈȚȍȘȐȦ ǪȖȚ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȊȈȔ șȒȈȎț Ȗ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȍ ȒȖȚȖ-
ȘȖȋȖ Ȋȣ Ȑ ȌȘțȋȐȍ ȗȘȐȕȐȔȈȍȚȍ ȏȈ șțȔȈșȠȍȌȠȍȋȖ
ȆȎȈȕȐȕ șȔțȚȐȓșȧ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȥȚȐȔ ȊȏȘȣȊȖȔ ȊȖȖȌțȠȍȊȓȍȕȐȧ.
DzȈȒ ȗȖȌȖȉȕȈȧ ȚȍȔȈ ȔȖȋȓȈ ȌȖ ȚȈȒȖȑ șȚȍȗȍȕȐ ȊȖșȗȓȈȔȍȕȐȚȤ
ȥȚț ȝȖȓȖȌȕțȦ ȕȈȚțȘț"
— Ƕ ȕȍȚ — șȒȈȏȈȓ Ȗȕ, — șȍȑȟȈș Ȋȣ ȕȐȟțȚȤ ȕȍ ȗȖȝȖȎȐ ȕȈ
ȈȕȋȓȐȟȈȕȒț ȚȍȗȍȘȤ ȧ ȟțȊșȚȊțȦ Ȋ ȊȈș șȊȖȦ ȏȍȔȓȧȟȒț
Ǫ șțȡȕȖșȚȐ ȖȉȢȧșȕȐȓ Ȗȕ ȍȋȖ șȓȖȊȈ ȕȍ ȐȔȍȦȚ ȕȐȒȈȒȖȋȖ
ȌȘțȋȖȋȖ ȖșȕȖȊȈȕȐȧ ȒȘȖȔȍ șȓȖȊ țșȓȣȠȈȕȕȣȝ Ȑȏ țșȚ ǬȦȚȈȑȐ
ȌȊȈ-ȚȘȐ ȋȖȌȈ ȚȖȔț ȕȈȏȈȌ ȀȈȘȓȤ țȍȌȐȕȐȊȠȐșȤ ȕȈ ȗțșȚȣȕ-
ȕȖȔ ȖșȚȘȖȊȍ ȊȖȏȓȍ Ǫȍȕȍșțȥȓȣ ȏȈȕȧȓșȧ ȗȘȍȊȘȈȡȍȕȐȍȔ ȝȐȔȐ-
ȟȍșȒȖȋȖ ȈȚȖȔȈ Ȋ ȎȐȊțȦ ȒȓȍȚȒț
— ǺȈȒ ȖȕȖ Ȑ ȍșȚȤ — ȗȖȌȚȊȍȘȌȐȓȈ ȖȕȈ, — Ȑ ȧ ȚȊȍȘȌȖ țȉȍȎ-
ȌȍȕȈ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ ȕȈ ȊȍȘȕȖȔ ȗțȚȐ
— ǻ ȊȈș șȊȖȐ ȖșȕȖȊȈȕȐȧ ȥȚȖ ȌțȔȈȚȤ Ȉ ȧ ȗȖ ȗȘȈȊȌȍ ȋȖȊȖ-
Șȧ ȗȖȓȈȋȈȦ ȟȚȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒț ȒȚȖ ȉȣ Ȗȕ ȕȐ ȉȣȓ ȕȐȒȖȋȌȈ ȕȍ
țȌȈșȚșȧ țȏȕȈȚȤ ȚȈȑȕț ȚȊȖȘȍȕȐȧ ǵȈțȒȈ ȗȖȒȈȏȣȊȈȍȚ ȟȚȖ ȔȐȘ
ȉȣȓ șȕȈȟȈȓȈ șȒȖȗȓȍȕȐȍȔ ȝȐȔȐȟȍșȒȐȝ ȥȓȍȔȍȕȚȖȊ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ
șȒȖȔȉȐȕȐȘȖȊȈȓȐșȤ Ȑ șȖȍȌȐȕȐȓȐșȤ ȔȍȎȌț șȖȉȖȑ ȍȡȍ ȌȖ ȗȖȧȊ-
ȓȍȕȐȧ ȎȐȏȕȐ ȕȈ ȏȍȔȓȍ ǵȈțȒȈ ȗȖȒȈȏȣȊȈȍȚ ȟȚȖ ȗȍȘȊȐȟȕȣȍ
ȎȐȊȣȍ ȖȘȋȈȕȐȏȔȣ ȉȣȓȐ ȗȘȖșȚȣȔȐ ȘȈșȚȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȔȐ ȒȓȍȚȒȈ-
ȔȐ ȕȖ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȌȍȓȖ ȊȖȚ Ȋ ȟȍȔ ǴȍȎȌț ȝȐȔȐȟȍșȒȐȔ ȈȚȖȔȖȔ Ȑ
ȘȈșȚȐȚȍȓȤȕȖȑ ȒȓȍȚȒȖȑ șțȡȍșȚȊțȍȚ ȖȌȕȈ ȔȈȓȍȕȤȒȈȧ ȘȈȏȕȐ-
ȞȈ ǮȐȏȕȤ ǰ ȊȖȚ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȥȚȖȚ-ȚȖ ȔȖșȚ ȉȐȖȓȖȋȐȧ ȕȍ șȒȖȘȖ ȗȍ-
ȘȍșȒȖȟȐȚ
— ǵȖ ȊȍȌȤ ȎȐȏȕȤ — ȊșȍȋȖ ȓȐȠȤ ȝȐȔȐȟȍșȒȖȍ șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȍ ȔȈ-
ȚȍȘȐȐ
— ǻ Ȕȍȕȧ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ șȊȖȐ ȗȘȐȕȞȐȗȣ ȧ ȌȍȐșȚ. ǻȊȍ-
ȘȧȦ ȊȈș ȥȚȖ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȊȣȋȖȌȕȖ ǵȍ ȕțȎȕȖ ȚȍȘȧȚȤ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȕȈȌ ȘȈș-

12
șțȎȌȍȕȐȧȔȐ Ȗ ȞȍȓȖȑ Ȓțȟȍ Ȋȍȡȍȑ Ȑ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȋȖȘȈȏȌȖ ȗȖȓȕȍȍ
ȕȈșȓȈȎȌȈȚȤșȧ ȎȐȏȕȤȦ Ǫȣ șȚȘȈșȚȕȖ ȊȓȦȉȓȍȕȣ Ȋ ȕȈțȒț Ȑ șȚȘȍ-
ȔȐȚȍșȤ Ȋ ǷȤȍȌȘȈȌț ȒȈȒ ȕȈ ȗȈȓȖȔȕȐȟȍșȚȊȖ Ȉ ȧ ȍȌț ȚțȌȈ ȟȚȖ-
ȉȣ ȏȈȘȈȉȖȚȈȚȤ ȕȍȔȕȖȎȒȖ Ȍȍȕȍȋ ȌȖȉȐȚȤșȧ ȏȈȚȍȔ ȌȖȒȚȖȘșȒȖȑ
șȚȍȗȍȕȐ țșȚȘȖȐȚȤ șȍȉȍ ȗȖȓȖȎȍȕȐȍ Ȑ ȖȚȌȈȚȤ ȘțȒț Ȑ șȍȘȌȞȍ ȒȈ-
ȒȖȑ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȉțȌȍȚ ȕȈ Ȕȍȕȧ ȋȓȧȌȍȚȤ ȋȓț-
ȗȍȕȤȒȐȔȐ ȋȓȈȏȈȔȐ Ȋ ȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ ȧ ȉțȌț ȘȈȏȊȍȘȚȣȊȈȚȤ ȗȍ-
ȘȍȌ ȕȍȑ ȉȐȖȓȖȋȐȟȍșȒȐȍ ȟțȌȍșȈ
— ǹ ȊȈȔȐ ȕȐȒȈȒ ȕȍȓȤȏȧ ȘȈȏȋȖȊȈȘȐȊȈȚȤ șȍȘȤȍȏȕȖ — ȏȈșȔȍȧ-
ȓȈșȤ ȖȕȈ
— ȇ șȚȈȘȈȦșȤ ȐșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȚȤ ȖșȚȈȚȖȒ șȊȖȐȝ Ȍȕȍȑ ǵȍ ȖȟȍȕȤ-
ȚȖ ȊȍșȍȓȖ ȊȍȘȖȧȚȕȖ ȉțȌȍȚ ȎȐȚȤ ȕȈ ȗțșȚȣȕȕȖȑ șȒȈȓȍ ș ȥȚȐȔ
șȚȈȘȣȔ ȖȚȠȍȓȤȕȐȒȖȔ ȗȖȋȘțȎȍȕȕȣȔ Ȋ șȊȖȐ ȉȐȖȓȖȋȐȟȍșȒȐȍ
ȋȘȍȏȣ
— Ǫȣ ȖȠȐȉȈȍȚȍșȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȧ ȝȖȟț șȒȈȏȈȚȤ, ȌȖȒȚȖȘ
ȀȈȘȓȤ
ǹȔțȚȐȊȠȐșȤ ȚȍȔ ȟȚȖ ȊȣȌȈȓȈ ȟțȎțȦ ȚȈȑȕț ȖȕȈ ȖȚȊȍȘȕțȊ
ȋȖȓȖȊț ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓȈ
— ǸȈȕȖ ȐȓȐ ȗȖȏȌȕȖ Ȋȣ Ȋșȍ ȘȈȊȕȖ ȉȣ țȏȕȈȓȐ
— ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȤȚȍ ȅȚȖ ȈȕȋȓȐȟȈ-
ȕȐȕ ȗȖșȍȓȐȊȠȐȑșȧ ȊȖ ǼȘȈȕȞȐȐ ǶȟȍȕȤ ȉȖȋȈȚȣȑ.. ǯȈȕȐȔȈȓ-
șȧ ȉȈȒȚȍȘȐȖȓȖȋȐȍȑ... ǿȍȘȚ ȊȖȏȤȔȐ.. ǷȖȔȕȦ ȗȖȔȕȦ.. ǭȋȖ
ȏȕȈȔȍȕȐȚȣȑ ȌȖȒȓȈȌ Ȋ ǴȍȌȐȞȐȕșȒȖȑ ǨȒȈȌȍȔȐȐ Ȗ ȗȘȖȐșȝȖȎ-
ȌȍȕȐȐ Ȑ ȓȍȟȍȕȐȐ ȘȈȒȈ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ șȗȖȘȕȣȝ șȓțȟȈȍȊ Ȑȏȓȍȟȍ-
ȕȐȧ Ȑ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ șȔȍȘȚȕȣȝ șȓțȟȈȍȊ..
— ǺȘȐ șȚȈȘȐȒȈ — ȗȖȗȘȈȊȐȓȈ ȖȕȈ. — ǰȝ ȗȘȍȌțȗȘȍȌȐȓȐ Ȗ
ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ ț ȕȐȝ ȒȘȈȑȕȧȧ șȚȍȗȍȕȤ ȉȖȓȍȏȕȐ
— ȇ ȕȍ ȗȖȔȕȦ ȗȖȌȘȖȉȕȖșȚȍȑ ȥȚȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȗȧȚȤ-ȠȍșȚȤ ȓȍȚ
ȚȖȔț ȕȈȏȈȌ ǵȖ ț Ȕȍȕȧ ȖșȚȈȓȖșȤ ȚȈȒȖȍ ȊȗȍȟȈȚȓȍȕȐȍ ȟȚȖ ǯȖȔ-
ȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȕȈșȚȖȧȡȐȑ țȟȍȕȣȑ Ȑ ȟȚȖ Ȓ ȕȍȔț ȖȚȕȍșȓȐșȤ ȕȍșȗȘȈ-
ȊȍȌȓȐȊȖ ǰșȒȘȍȕȕȍ ȋȖȊȖȘȦ ȊȈȔ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ ȟȚȖ ȊȖȏȔȖȎ-
ȕȖșȚȤ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȚȤ ș ȕȐȔ ȊȔȍșȚȍ ȊȖșȝȐȡȈȍȚ Ȕȍȕȧ
— ȅȚȖȚ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȏȈșȓțȎȐȊȈȍȚ ȓȦȉȊȐ — ȗȘȖȐȏȕȍșȓȈ ȖȕȈ
ȊȗȖȓȋȖȓȖșȈ ȒȈȒ ȉȣ ȗȘȖ șȍȉȧ
— ȇ ȕȈȟȐȕȈȦ ȗȘȐȗȖȔȐȕȈȚȤ.. — ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȈȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ Ǵț-
Țȥ. — ǬȊȈ-ȚȘȐ ȋȖȌȈ ȚȖȔț ȕȈȏȈȌ ȋȈȏȍȚȣ șȕȖȊȈ ȏȈȋȖȊȖȘȐȓȐ Ȗ
ȕȍȔ ȕȍ ȚȈȒ ȓȐ" Ǵȕȍ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ȥȚȖ ȉȣȓ șȒȈȕȌȈȓ ȕȈ ȗȖȟȊȍ ȘȈȏ-
ȊȖȌȈ

13
— ǬȈ.. — ȖȚȊȍȚȐȓȈ ș ȊȖȓȕȍȕȐȍȔ Ȋ ȋȖȓȖșȍ ȌȍȊțȠȒȈ, — ȋȈȌ-
ȒȈȧ ȐșȚȖȘȐȧ ǵȍȌȖșȚȖȑȕȈȧ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ
— ǬȈ ȥȚȖ ȚȈ ȗȖȠȓȖșȚȤ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȕȍ ȡȈȌȐȚ ȌȈȎȍ Ȑ ȊȍȓȐ-
ȒȐȝ ȓȦȌȍȑ
ǸȈȏȋȖȊȖȘ ȊȖȏȖȉȕȖȊȐȓșȧ ȗȖșȓȍ ȖȉȍȌȈ ǷȖȌ ȕȍȉȖȔ Ȋ ȒȖȚȖ-
ȘȖȔ șȊȍȘȒȈȓȐ ȏȊȍȏȌȣ ȗȈȘȖȝȖȌ ȘȈșșȍȒȈȓ ȖȚȓȐȊȈȊȠțȦ ȜȖșȜȖȘ-
ȕȣȔ șȊȍȚȖȔ ȗȖȊȍȘȝȕȖșȚȤ ȖșȚȈȊȓȧȧ ȗȖȏȈȌȐ șȍȉȧ ȌȓȐȕȕțȦ Ȗȋ-
ȕȍȕȕțȦ ȗȖȓȖșț ǪȖȏȌțȝ ȉȣȓ ȕȈșȣȡȍȕ ȔȧȋȒȐȔ ȖȗȤȧȕȧȦȡȐȔ
ȚȍȗȓȖȔ Ǫ ȚȍȔȕȖȚȍ șȓȣȠȈȓșȧ ȋȓțȝȖȑ ȠȍȗȖȚ ǿȍȑ-ȚȖ Ȏȍȕ-
șȒȐȑ ȋȖȓȖș ȕȈȗȍȊȈȓ ȚȖȔȕțȦ ȐșȗȈȕșȒțȦ ȗȍșȍȕȒț ȗȖȌ ȖȚȌȈȓȍȕ-
ȕȣȑ ȈȒȒȖȔȗȈȕȍȔȍȕȚ Ȑ ȎțȘȟȈȕȐȍ ȔȈȠȐȕ
— ǽȖȟȍȚșȧ ȔȍȟȚȈȚȤ Ȗ ȕȍȋȍ.. — ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ǴțȚȥ,
ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȚȧȋȖȚȐȓȖ ȔȖȓȟȈȕȐȍ ȍȋȖ șȗțȚȕȐȞȣ. — ǵȈșȚȖȧȡȈȧ
ȕȖȟȤ ȓȦȉȊȐ DzȚȖ ȕȍ șȌȍȓȈȍȚșȧ ȗȖȥȚȖȔ ȗȖȌ ȥȚȐȔ ȉȖȎȍșȚȊȍȕ-
ȕȣȔ ȕȍȉȖȔ ǨȕȚȐȓȤșȒȐȝ ȖșȚȘȖȊȖȊ"
ǭȋȖ ȋȖȓȖș ȉȣȓ ȕȈșȣȡȍȕ ȚȖȑ ȕȍȎȕȖșȚȤȦ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȒȖȋȌȈ-
ȚȖ ȕȈȠȓȈ șȍȉȍ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȎȍȘȚȊ șȘȍȌȐ ȕȐȔȜ dzȈȚȐȕșȒȖȋȖ ȒȊȈȘ-
ȚȈȓȈ ǸțȒȈ ȍȋȖ ȚȐȝȖ șȒȖȓȤȏȕțȓȈ ȗȖ ȗȍȘȐȓȈȔ Ȋ ȗȖȐșȒȈȝ ȘțȒȐ
ǨȓȐȕȤ ǷȘȍȌțȗȘȍȎȌȈȧ ȗȘȐȒȖșȕȖȊȍȕȐȍ ȖȕȈ ȖȚȖȌȊȐȕțȓȈșȤ ȕȍ
ȖȟȍȕȤ ȘȍȏȒȖ ȕȖ ș ȕȈșȔȍȠȒȖȑ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ țȧȏȊȐȓȈ ȍȋȖ șȈȔȖȓȦ-
ȉȐȍ șȍȘȌȞȍȍȌȈ
— ȇ ȊȐȎț ȟȚȖ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȕȍȉȖ ǨȕȚȐȓȤșȒȐȝ ȖșȚȘȖ-
ȊȖȊ șȖȊȍȘȠȈȍȚ ȟțȌȍșȈ ȖȕȖ ȊȕțȠȈȍȚ ȊȈȔ ȗȖȟȚȐ ȚȘȖȋȈȚȍȓȤ-
ȕțȦ șȍȕȚȐȔȍȕȚȈȓȤȕȖșȚȤ DzȈȒ ȎȈȓȤ ȟȚȖ Ȋșȍ ȥȚȖ ȕȈȗȘȈȊȓȍȕȖ
ȕȍ ȗȖ ȈȌȘȍșț ȎȍȕȡȐȕȣ ș ȋȓțȗȍȕȤȒȐȔȐ ȋȓȈȏȈȔȐ Ȗ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ Ȋȣ
ȔȍȟȚȈȍȚȍ
Ƕȕ țȎȍ ȋȖȚȖȊ ȉȣȓ ȘȈșșȍȘȌȐȚȤșȧ Ȑ ȖȚȊȍȚȐȚȤ ȍȑ ȌȍȘȏȖșȚȤȦ.
ǵȖ ȌȖȉȘȖȌțȠȕȖ șȖȏȕȈȓșȧ
— Ǫȣ ȗȘȈȊȣ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ ȟȚȖ șȔȍȍȚȍșȤ ȕȈȌȖ ȔȕȖȑ ȧ ȥȚȖ-
ȋȖ ȏȈșȓțȎȐȓ ȕȖ ȕȈȌȍȦșȤ ȟȚȖ ȊȈȔ ȍȡȍ ȖȚȖȔȡț ǪȍȌȤ ȒȖȋȌȈ-
ȕȐȉțȌȤ Ȑ Ȋȣ ȊȓȦȉȐȚȍșȤ
— Ƕ ȕȍȚ ȕȍ ȌțȔȈȦ DzȈȒ ȚȖȊȈȘȐȡț ȔȖȋț ȊȈȔ șȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ
ȥȚȖ ȗșȐȝȐȟȍșȒȖȍ șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȍ ȕȐȟȍȋȖ ȕȍ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚ Ȕȕȍ
— ǬȖ ȚȖȋȖ ȔȖȔȍȕȚȈ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȗȖȧȊȓȍȕȐȍ ȐȏȉȘȈȕȕȐȒȈ ȘȈșȚȖ-
ȗȐȚ Țț ȓȍȌȧȕțȦ ȋȓȣȉț ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ Ȋȣ șȖȉȖȑ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȓȧȍȚȍ ǵȍ
ȖșȚȈȕȍȚȍșȤ Ȏȍ Ȋȣ ȌȖ ȉȍșȒȖȕȍȟȕȖșȚȐ ȕȍȊȍșȚȖȑ ǵȈțȒȐ ǰ ȕȍ
ȊȖȖȉȘȈȎȈȑȚȍ ȥȚȖȋȖ

ǶȕȈ șȔȍȧȓȈșȤ ȗȘȐșȓȖȕȐȊȠȐșȤ Ȓ ȗȍȘȐȓȈȔ Ƕȕ ȗȖȌȖȠȍȓ
ȉȓȐȎȍ ȟȚȖȉ ȏȈȋȓȧȕțȚȤ ȍȑ Ȋ ȋȓȈȏȈ ȖȚȘȈȎȈȊȠȐȍ ȖȋȕȐ ȜȖȕȈ-
Șȍȑ
— ǹȚȖȑȚȍ ȧ ȖȚȋȈȌȈȓ ȧ ȗȘȖȕȐȒ Ȋ ȚȈȑȕț ȊȈȠȍȑ ȌțȠȐ ȧ ȏȕȈȦ
ȒȚȖ ȉțȌȍȚ ȊȈȠȐȔ ȐȏȉȘȈȕȕȐȒȖȔ ǶȟȍȕȤ ȗȘȖșȚȖ ȌȖȒȚȖȘ ȀȈȘȓȤ
— ǻ ȊȈș ȔȈȕȍȘȈ ȠțȚȐȚȤ
— ǵȍȚ ȧ șȍȘȤȍȏȕȖ ǿțȌȍșȕȈȧ ȗȈȘȚȐȧ ȒȈȒ Ȍȓȧ ȊȈș ȚȈȒ Ȑ
Ȍȓȧ ȕȍȋȖ Ƕȕ ȉȖȋȈȚ ȘȈȏȊȍȌȍȕ
— ǶȊȌȖȊȍȓ ȌȊȈ ȋȖȌȈ ȚȖȔț ȕȈȏȈȌ — ȗȖȗȘȈȊȐȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȗȖȌ-
ȌȍȘȎȐȊȈȧ ȍȋȖ ȠțȚȓȐȊȣȑ ȚȖȕ
— ǭȡȍ ȓțȟȠȍ DzȘȖȔȍ ȚȖȋȖ ȉȍȏțȔȕȖ ȊȓȦȉȓȍȕ Ȋ ȕȈțȒț ȒȈȒ
Ȑ Ȋȣ
— ǭȔț ȗȧȚȤȌȍșȧȚ ȓȍȚ
— ǷțșȚȧȒȐ
— ǻ ȕȍȋȖ ȊȏȘȖșȓȣȑ șȣȕ ȐȏțȟȈȦȡȐȑ ȘȐȚȖȘȐȒț
— ǯȈȚȖ ȒȈȒȖȍ șȟȈșȚȤȍ ȗȖȋȘțȏȐȚȤșȧ ȖȌȕȖȊȘȍȔȍȕȕȖ Ȋ ȟȈȘȣ
ȕȈțȒȐ Ȑ ȓȦȉȊȐ
ǰ ȒȖȔȐȟȍșȒȐ ȗȖȌȕȧȊ ȘțȒȐ Ȗȕ ȖȉȍȘȕțȓșȧ Ȓ Ȧȋț Ȑ șȍȘȤȍȏ-
ȕȖ ȗȘȖȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ
— ǷȘȐȊȍȚ Țȍȉȍ ȖȚȠȍȓȤȕȐȒ ǷȤȍȌȘȈȌȣ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȔț ȗȘȍȌȕȈȏ-
ȕȈȟȍȕȖ ȘȈșȚȖȗȐȚȤ șȍȘȌȞȍ ȥȚȖȑ ȒȘȖȠȒȐ
ǶȕȈ ȗȖȎȈȓȈ ȗȓȍȟȈȔȐ Ȑ ȊȖȏȘȈȏȐȓȈ ȋȖȓȖșȖȔ Ȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȔ ȏȊț-
ȟȈȓȖ ȋȓțȉȖȒȖȍ ȊȖȓȕȍȕȐȍ
— ǻȊȍȘȧȦ ȊȈș Ȗȕ ȕȍ ȗȖȌȈȍȚ ȗȖȊȖȌȈ Ȓ ȕȈșȔȍȠȒȍ ȅȚȖ Ȋȍ-
ȓȐȒȐȑ țȟȍȕȣȑ Ȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȗȍȘȍȎȐȊȠȐȑ ȔȕȖȋȖȍ.. Ǫȣ ȕȍ ȊȍȓȐ-
ȒȖȌțȠȕȣ ȔȍșȤȍ ǴțȚȥ
ǵȖ Ȗȕ șȍȑȟȈș Ȏȍ șȕȖȊȈ ȘȈșșȔȍȠȐȓ ȍȍ șȌȍȓȈȊ ȊȐȌ ȟȚȖ ȝȖ-
ȟȍȚ ȗȍȘȍșȒȖȟȐȚȤ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȗȍȘȐȓȈ Ȑ țȔȖȓȧȧ ȍȍ ȚȘȈȋȐȟȍșȒȐȔ ȋȖ-
ȓȖșȖȔ
— ǬȍȘȎȐȚȍ Ȕȍȕȧ ȗȘȖȠț ȊȈș ǰȓȐ ȧ ȉȘȖȠțșȤ Ȋ ȔȖȘȍ Ǫȣ
țȗȘȧȔȖ ȗȘȐȕȐȔȈȍȚȍ ȔȖȐ șȓȖȊȈ ȊșȍȘȤȍȏ Ȑ ȧ ȟțȊșȚȊțȦ ȟȚȖ șȓț-
ȟȐȚșȧ ȟȚȖ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȕȍȌȖȉȘȖȍ

15
DZșȎȐȎ ,,
ȁȏȓȔȖȧȓ ȢșȖȏȡȟȠȪȓȞȜȐ
ǶșȚȘȖȊ ǷȤȍȌȘȈȌȈ ȘȈșȗȖȓȖȎȍȕȕȣȑ ȔȍȎȌț ǺȘȐȕȐȌȈȌȖȔ
Ȑ ȌȓȐȕȕȖȑ ȞȍȗȤȦ ȖșȚȘȖȊȖȊ ȕȈȝȖȌȧȡȐȝșȧ Ȋ 30 ȒȐȓȖȔȍȚȘȈȝ
ȖȚ ȊȍȕȍșțȥȓȤșȒȖȋȖ ȉȍȘȍȋȈ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȓȧȍȚ șȖȉȖȑ ȋȍȖȓȖȋȐȟȍșȒțȦ
ȘȍȌȒȖșȚȤ Ƕȕ ȖȉȧȏȈȕ șȊȖȐȔ șțȡȍșȚȊȖȊȈȕȐȍȔ ȊțȓȒȈȕț ȖȟȍȕȤ
ȌȘȍȊȕȍȑ ȜȖȘȔȈȞȐȐ ȗȍȘȐȖȌ ȌȍȧȚȍȓȤȕȖșȚȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ șȖȖȚȊȍȚ-
șȚȊțȍȚ ȚȖȔț ȊȖȏȘȈșȚț ȏȍȔȓȐ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȕȍȖșȚȣȊȠȈȧ ȍȡȍ ȏȍȔȕȈȧ
ȒȖȘȈ ȌȈȊȈȓȈ ȎȐȏȕȤ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ șȈȔȣȔ ȗȘȖșȚȍȑȠȐȔ ȒȓȍȚȒȈȔ ǵȈ-
ȗȘȐȔȍȘ ȔȖȕȈȌȈȔ ȔȐȒȘȖșȒȖȗȐȟȍșȒȐȔ șțȡȍșȚȊȈȔ șȚȖȧȡȐȔ
ȕȈ ȋȘȈȕȐȞȍ ȘȈșȚȐȚȍȓȤȕȖȋȖ Ȑ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȖȋȖ ȞȈȘșȚȊȈ ȅȚȖȚ ȊțȓȒȈȕ
șȌȍȓȈȓșȧ ȎȍȘȚȊȖȑ șȊȖȍȋȖ ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȍȋȖ ȐȏȊȍȘȎȍȕȐȧ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ
ȘȈșȗȣȓȐȓȖ ȊșȦ ȍȋȖ ȔȈșșț ȖșȚȈȊȐȊ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȌȊțȝ șȊȐȌȍȚȍȓȍȑ
ȒȈȚȈșȚȘȖȜȣ ȕȈȋȘȖȔȖȎȌȍȕȐȍ ȉȈȏȈȓȤȚȖȊȣȝ șȒȈȓ Ȑ ȗȘȐșȓȖȕȐȊ-
ȠȐȑșȧ Ȓ ȥȚȖȑ ȋȐȋȈȕȚșȒȖȑ șȚȍȕȍ ȈȔȜȐȚȍȈȚȘ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȓȧȊȠȐȑ
șȖȉȖȑ ȟȈșȚȤ ȒȘȈȚȍȘȈ ǪȣșȖȒȈȧ Ȑ ȗȓȖșȒȈȧ șȒȈȓȈ ȖșȚȈȊȈȓȈșȤ Ȗȉ-
ȕȈȎȍȕȕȖȑ Ȋ ȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ ȒȖȚȓȖȖȉȘȈȏȕȖȍ țȋȓțȉȓȍȕȐȍ ȗȘȍȌ-
șȚȈȊȓȧȓȖ șȖȉȖȑ ȉțȑȕȣȍ ȌȎțȕȋȓȐ ǺȈȒȐȔ ȖȉȘȈȏȖȔ Ȋ ȏȈȊȐșȐȔȖ-
șȚȐ ȖȚ ȚȖȋȖ ȒȈȒ ȗȖȌȗȓȣȊȈȓȐ Ȓ ȖșȚȘȖȊț — ș ȏȈȗȈȌȈ ȐȓȐ ș ȊȖș-
ȚȖȒȈ — Ȗȕ ȗȘȖȐȏȊȖȌȐȓ șȚȘȈȕȕȖ ȗȘȖȚȐȊȖȘȍȟȐȊȖȍ ȊȗȍȟȈȚȓȍ-
ȕȐȍ ǹ ȖȌȕȖȑ șȚȖȘȖȕȣ ȖȉȕȈȎȍȕȕȈȧ ȕȍȖȉȐȚȈȍȔȈȧ șȒȈȓȈ ȒȈȒ
ȉțȌȚȖ ȊȣșȚțȗȈȦȡȈȧ Ȑȏ ȋȓțȉȐȕȣ ȖȒȍȈȕȈ ș ȌȘțȋȖȑ — ȔȈȕȧ-
ȡȐȑ ȚȘȖȗȐȟȍșȒȐȑ ȓȍș ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȊȖȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȍ ȚȈȒ ȓȦȉȐȚ ȕȈșȍ-
ȓȧȚȤ șȒȈȏȖȟȕȣȔȐ ȗȚȐȞȈȔȐ Ȑ ȘȈșȚȍȕȐȧȔȐ
ȅȚȖȚ ȖșȚȘȖȊ ȖȒȘțȎȍȕȕȣȑ ȗȖȌȊȖȌȕȣȔȐ șȒȈȓȈȔȐ Ȑ ȉȣșȚȘȣ-
ȔȐ ȚȍȟȍȕȐȧȔȐ ȉȣȓ ȗȖȟȚȐ ȕȍȌȖșȚțȗȍȕ Ȑ Ȋ șȍȘȍȌȐȕȍ -ȋȖ Ȋȍ-
ȒȈ șȓțȎȐȓ țȉȍȎȐȡȍȔ ȉȈȕȌȈȔ ȜȓȐȉțșȚȤȍȘȖȊ ǵȈ ȋȘȍȉȕȍ șȚȍ-
ȕȣ ȖȕȐ ȊȖȏȌȊȐȋȓȐ ȌȊȍ ȔȈșșȐȊȕȣȍ ȉȈȠȕȐ șȊȧȏȈȕȕȣȍ ȎȐȓȣȔ
ȒȖȘȗțșȖȔ ǵȍȐȏȊȍșȚȕȖ Ȋ ȒȈȒțȦ ȥȗȖȝț ȥȚȐ ȗȖșȚȘȖȑȒȐ ȉȣȓȐ
ȏȈȉȘȖȠȍȕȣ ǪȖȏȔȖȎȕȖ ȟȚȖ ǷȤȍȌȘȈȌț ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȘȈȏ ȗȖșȍȡȈ-
ȓȐ Ȋ ȚȍȟȍȕȐȍ ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȍȋȖ șȚȖȓȍȚȐȧ ȐșȒȈȚȍȓȐ ȏȖȓȖȚȈ ȗȖȚȖȔț
ȟȚȖ Ȋșȍ ȗțșȚȣȕȕȣȍ ȖșȚȘȖȊȈ ǨȕȚȐȓȤșȒȖȋȖ ȔȖȘȧ ȖȒȘțȎȍȕȣ ȓȍ-
ȋȍȕȌȖȑ Ȗ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ Ȋ ȕȐȝ șȒȘȣȊȈȦȚșȧ ȉȈșȕȖșȓȖȊȕȣȍ ȉȖȋȈȚșȚ-
ȊȈ ȏȈȘȣȚȣȍ ȜȓȐȉțșȚȤȍȘȈȔȐ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȐșȚȘȍȉȓȍȕȐȍȔ Ȑȝ ȠȈȑȒȐ
ȊȓȈșȚȧȔȐ ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ țȎȍ ȚȘȐ ȋȖȌȈ ȎȐȓ Ȋ ȥȚȖȔ ȓȍ-

16
ȋȍȕȌȈȘȕȖȔ ȒȘȈȍ ǯȈ ȥȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ țȎȍ ȌȊȍ ȥȒșȗȍȌȐȞȐȐ ȗȘȐȊȓȍ-
ȟȍȕȕȣȍ șȓțȝȈȔȐ Ȗ șȖȒȘȖȊȐȡȈȝ ȗȘȖȉȖȊȈȓȐ ȊȣșȈȌȐȚȤșȧ ȕȈ
ȥȚȖȚ ȉȍȘȍȋ ȕȖ, ȘȈȏȉȐȚȣȍ Ȗ ȗȖȌȊȖȌȕȣȍ ȒȈȔȕȐ ȗȖȋȐȉȈȓȐ ȕȍ
ȌȖȉȘȈȊȠȐșȤ ȌȖ ȞȍȓȐ
ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȠȈȋȈȓ ȗȖ ȗȓȖȡȈȌȒȍ ȖȌȕȖȑ Ȑȏ ȉȈȠȍȕ
ǪȣșȖȒȐȑ ȠȐȘȖȒȖȗȓȍȟȐȑ șȖȝȘȈȕȐȊȠȐȑ ȔȖȓȖȌțȦ ȗȖȝȖȌȒț
ȕȍșȔȖȚȘȧ ȕȈ șȍȘȍȉȘȧȕȣȍ ȕȐȚȐ ȘȈșșȣȗȈȕȕȣȍ Ȋ ȉȍȓȖȒțȘȣȝ ȊȖ-
ȓȖșȈȝ Ȗȕ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȖȚ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȐ ȖșȚȈȕȈȊȓȐȊȈȓșȧ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȏțȉȞȈȔȐ
ȉȈȠȕȐ ǯȈȚȍȔ Ȗȕ șȕȖȊȈ ȉȘȈȓșȧ ȏȈ ȗȖȌȏȖȘȕțȦ ȚȘțȉț ȊșȔȈȚȘȐ-
ȊȈȧșȤ Ȋ ȉȍșȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ ȌȈȓȍȒȐȑ ȋȖȘȐȏȖȕȚ ȖȋȘȈȕȐȟȐȊȈȊȠȐȑ șȐ-
ȕȐȑ ȗȘȖșȚȖȘ ȔȖȘȧ Ȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȔ șȖȓȕȞȍ șȗțșȚȐȊȠȐșȤ ș ȏȍȕȐȚȈ,
ȘȈșșȣȗȈȓȖ ȔȐȘȐȈȌȣ ȉȓȐȒȖȊ
— ǶȕȐ ȌȖȓȎȕȖ ȉȣȚȤ ȊȣȠȓȐ Ȋ ȚȘȐ ȟȈșȈ, — ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ Ȗȕ
Ȋșȓțȝ ȗȖȋȓȧȌȣȊȈȧ ȕȈ ȟȈșȣ. — ǷȖ ȚȈȒȖȑ ȗȖȋȖȌȍ ȖȕȐ ȉțȌțȚ
ȏȌȍșȤ ȕȍ ȗȖȏȎȍ ȟȍȔ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȗȧȚȤȌȍșȧȚ ȔȐȕțȚ
ǵȈ ȍȋȖ ȏȊȖȕȖȒ ȗȘȐȉȍȎȈȓ ȔțȓȈȚ ș ȖȎȐȊȓȍȕȕȣȔ ȓȐȞȖȔ ȖȌȍ-
Țȣȑ Ȋ ȉȍȓȖȍ ȒȈȒ Ȑ ȍȋȖ ȝȖȏȧȐȕ ǹȗȍȠȈ ȗȖȌȕȧȚȤșȧ ȗȖ șȚțȗȍ-
ȕȧȔ Ȗȕ șȕȧȓ șȊȖȐ ȦȎȕȣȍ ȉȈȠȔȈȒȐ ȕȖ Ȑȏ ȗȖȟȚȍȕȐȧ Ȓ ȗȘȖȜȍș-
șȖȘț șȕȖȊȈ șȒȖȓȤȏȕțȓ Ȋ ȕȐȝ ȉȖșȣȔȐ ȕȖȋȈȔȐ Ȑ ȘȈșȗțșȚȐȊ ȋț-
ȉȣ Ȋ țȓȣȉȒț șȗȘȖșȐȓ ȕȈ șȊȖȍȔ ȖȘȐȋȐȕȈȓȤȕȖȔ ȜȘȈȕȞțȏșȒȖȔ
ȎȈȘȋȖȕȍ ȘȈșȗȘȖșȚȘȈȕȍȕȕȖȔ ȊȍȏȌȍ ȕȈ ǴȈȓȣȝ ǨȕȚȐȓȤșȒȐȝ ȖșȚ-
ȘȖȊȈȝ Ȑ ȌȈȎȍ șȘȍȌȐ ȕȍȋȘȖȊ ȎȐȊțȡȐȝ ȗȖȌ ȊȓȈșȚȤȦ ȈȕȋȓȐȟȈȕ
ȏȊȈȓ ȓȐ ȍȋȖ ȔțȠȤȍ ǷȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ Ȋȍȓȍȓ ȗȘȐȕȍșȚȐ șȐȚȘȖȕȈȌ șȖ
ȓȤȌȖȔ ǸȖȎȌȍȕȕȣȑ Ȋ ǩȈȘȉȈȌȍ ȔțȓȈȚ ǶȋȦșȚ ǴȈȘȍȕȋȖ Ȋ șȐȓț
ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖ ȗȖȉȣȊȈȓ ȕȈ Ȋșȍȝ ȖșȚȘȖȊȈȝ ǨȕȚȐȓȤșȒȖȋȖ ȔȖȘȧ ȗȖ-
ȕȐȔȈȓ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȍȊȘȖȗȍȑșȒȐȝ ȧȏȣȒȖȊ ǵȖ ȕȐ ȕȈ ȖȌȕȖȔ Ȑȏ
ȕȐȝ Ȗȕ ȕȍ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ șȒȖȓȤȒȖ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ șȕȖșȕȖ ȅȚȖ ȧȊȓȍȕȐȍ ȟȈș-
ȚȖ ȕȈȉȓȦȌȈȍȚșȧ ț ȒȘȍȖȓȖȊ
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ șȕȖȊȈ Ȋȏȧȓșȧ ȏȈ ȗȖȌȏȖȘȕțȦ ȚȘțȉț șȕȖȊȈ Ȗȋ-
ȓȧȌȍȓ ȋȖȘȐȏȖȕȚ ǭȋȖ ȖȝȊȈȚȐȓȖ șȖȔȕȍȕȐȍ ǷȘȈȊȐȓȤȕȖ ȓȐ ȗȘȖ-
ȟȐȚȈȓ dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ ȘȈȌȐȖȋȘȈȔȔț ȊȣșȓȈȕȕțȦ Ȋ ȥȚȖ țȚȘȖ Ȑȏ ǷȖȘȚ-
ȖȜ-ǹȗȍȕ? ǸȈȌȐȖȗȘȐȍȔȕȐȒ ȗȖȔȍȡȈȓșȧ ȕȈ ȗȓȖȡȈȌȒȍ ȗȘȖȚȐȊȖ-
ȗȖȓȖȎȕȖȑ ȉȈȠȕȐ Ƕȕ ȕȍ ȕȈȠȍȓ ȚȈȔ dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ ȉȍȋȓȖȋȖ ȒȈȚȖȘȎ-
ȕȐȒȈ Ȑȏ ǫȊȐȈȕȣ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ Ȗȕ Ȋ ȗȘȖȠȓȖȔ ȋȖȌț ȗȖȌȖȉȘȈȓ Ȋ ȖȚ-
ȒȘȣȚȖȔ ȔȖȘȍ Ȋ ȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ ȚȖȚ țȔȐȘȈȧ ȖȚ ȋȖȓȖȌȈ Ȑ ȎȈȎȌȣ
ȉȓțȎȌȈȓ ȗȖ ȊȖȓȍ ȊȖȓȕ ȕȈ șȊȖȍȑ ȗȐȘȖȋȍ dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ ȐșȗȖȓȕȧȓ Ȋșȍ-
ȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȣȍ ȗȖȘțȟȍȕȐȧ ǷȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ȕȈȠȍȓ ȚȍȓȍȋȘȈȔȔț ȕȈ șȊȖȍȔ
ȔȍșȚȍ Ȑ ȗȘȖȟȐȚȈȓ ȒȈȓȓȐȋȘȈȜȐȟȍșȒȐ ȕȈȗȐșȈȕȕȖȍ ȐȏȊȍȡȍ-

17
ȕȐȍ ȓȖȞȔȈȕ ǫȐȓȤȍȘȔȖ ǴȦȘ șȖȖȉȡȈȓ ȟȚȖ ȖȎȐȌȈȍȔȣȍ ȖșȖȉȣ
ȊȣșȈȌȐȓȐșȤ ș ȗȈȘȖȝȖȌȈ ©ǴȈȘȠȈȓ ǼȖȠª Ȋ 10 ȟȈșȖȊ Ȑ ȖȚȗȘȈ-
ȊȧȚșȧ Ȋ ȌȖȘȖȋț ȒȈȒ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȗȖȋȘțȏȧȚ șȊȖȑ ȉȈȋȈȎ
— ȅȚȖ ȌȍȓȖ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȐȝ ȔȐȕțȚ — șȒȈȏȈȓ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ șȕȖ-
ȊȈ ȊȏȋȓȧȕțȊ ȕȈ ȟȈșȣ ǭȋȖ ȓȐȞȖ ȖșȊȍȚȐȓȖșȤ țȓȣȉȒȖȑ. — ǿȍ-
ȚȣȘȍ ȋȖȌȈ ȚȖȔț ȕȈȏȈȌ ǿȍȚȣȘȍ ȋȖȌȈ ȌȈ DzȈȒ ȖȕȈ ȌȖȓȎȕȖ
ȉȣȚȤ ȐȏȔȍȕȐȓȈșȤ
Ƕȕ ȏȈȝȖȚȍȓ ȗȖșȔȖȚȘȍȚȤ ȗȘȐȋȖȚȖȊȓȍȕȈ ȓȐ ȒȖȔȕȈȚȈ Ȍȓȧ
ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȋ ȕȐȎȕȍȔ ȥȚȈȎȍ ȗȖȌ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȧȔȐ ȏȈȕȐȔȈȊȠȐȔȐ
ȊȍȘȝ ǭȋȖ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ ȕȍȟȈȧȕȕȖ țȗȈȓ ȕȈ ȏȍȘȒȈȓȖ Ȑ Ȗȕ șȒȓȖȕȐȓșȧ
ȕȈȌ ȕȐȔ ȒȖȕȟȐȒȈȔȐ ȗȈȓȤȞȍȊ ȘȈȏȋȓȈȎȐȊȈȧ ȔȍȠȒȐ ȖȉȘȈȏȖ-
ȊȈȊȠȐȍșȧ ȗȖȌ ȋȓȈȏȈȔȐ
— ȇ ȌȖȓȎȕȖ ȉȣȚȤ țȎȈșȕȖ ȗȖșȚȈȘȍȓ ǿȍȚȣȘȍ ȋȖȌȈ Ȋ ȔȖȍȔ
ȊȖȏȘȈșȚȍ ȖșȚȈȊȓȧȦȚ ȏȈȔȍȚȕȣȑ șȓȍȌ
ǹȚȘȈȕȕȖ ȕȍ ȏȊȈȓ Ȏȍ Ȗȕ ȍȍ șȦȌȈ Ȍȓȧ ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖȉȣ țȝȈȎȐ-
ȊȈȚȤ ȏȈ ȕȍȑ ǶȕȈ ȉțȌȍȚ ȚȍȔ Ȏȍ ȟȍȔ ȉȣȓȈ ȒȖȋȌȈ-ȚȖ ȝȖȘȖȠȐȔ
ȗȘȍȌȈȕȕȣȔ șȍȒȘȍȚȈȘȍȔ ǵȍȚ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ — ȖȕȈ ȉțȌȍȚ țȓȣȉȒȖȑ
ȦȕȖșȚȐ Ȋ ȍȋȖ ȖȌȐȕȖȟȍșȚȊȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ ȕȈȟȐȕȈȓȖ ȚȧȋȖȚȐȚȤ ȍȋȖ
ǴȈȌȈȔ ǴȈȘȍȕȋȖ — ȌȖȉȘȖȌțȠȕȈȧ ȕȍȋȘȐȚȧȕȒȈ ȖȌȍȚȈȧ Ȋ
ȌȓȐȕȕȖȍ ȗȣȠȕȖȍ Ȑ ȗȍșȚȘȖȍ ȗȓȈȚȤȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ ȕȖșȧȚ Ȋșȍ Ȏȍȕ-
ȡȐȕȣ ǩȈȘȉȈȌȣ — ȗȘȐȕȍșȓȈ ȖȋȘȖȔȕțȦ șȊȧȏȒț ȞȊȍȚȖȊ ǭȍ Ȋȍ-
șȍȓțȦ ȉȖȓȚȖȊȕȦ ȗȘȍȘȊȈȓ ȊȖȠȍȌȠȐȑ ȔțȎ ȕȍȋȘȐȚȧȕȒȐ șȖȖȉ-
ȡȐȊȠȐȑ ȟȚȖ ȓȖȌȒȈ țȎȍ ȗȖȒȈȏȈȓȈșȤ ȕȈ ȋȖȘȐȏȖȕȚȍ
ǰȏ ȖȒȕȈ șȊȖȍȑ ȒȖȔȕȈȚȣ ȘȈșȗȖȓȖȎȍȕȕȖȑ Ȋ ȚȖȔ Ȏȍ ȥȚȈȎȍ
Ȑ ȚȖȎȍ ș ȏȈȗȈȌȕȖȑ șȚȖȘȖȕȣ ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȕȈȗȘȈȊȐȓ
ȊȌȈȓȤ șȊȖȑ ȉȐȕȖȒȓȤ ȕȖ șȖȓȕȍȟȕȣȍ ȉȓȐȒȐ șȓȍȗȐȓȐ ȋȓȈȏȈ Ȑ Ȗȕ
ȗȖȌțȔȈȓ ȟȚȖ ș ȊȍȘȠȐȕȣ ȉȈȠȕȐ ȍȔț ȓțȟȠȍ țȌȈșȚșȧ ȊȐȌȍȚȤ
ȔȖȘȍ ǷȘȍȌȊȈȘȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ Ȗȕ ȊȖȠȍȓ Ȋ șȗȈȓȤȕȦ ȗȘȖȊȍȓ ȋȘȍȉȕȍȔ
Ȑ ȡȍȚȒȖȑ ȗȖ șȊȖȐȔ ȊȖȓȖșȈȔ ȖȡȍȚȐȕȐȊȠȐȔșȧ ȚȖȟȕȖ ȋȘȐȊȈ
ȘȈșȗȘȈȊȐȓ ȕȍȗȖȒȖȘȕȣȍ țșȣ Ȑ ȗȖȑȔȈȓ șȍȉȧ șȕȖȊȈ ȕȈ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ
ȘȈȏȋȓȈȎȐȊȈȍȚ ȊȏȌțȊȠȐȍșȧ ȗȖȌ ȋȓȈȏȈȔȐ ȔȍȠȒȐ
— ǬȈ ȌȈ ǵȍ ȗȍȘȊȖȑ ȔȖȓȖȌȖșȚȐ ȕȖ ȕȐȟȍȋȖ ȕȍ ȗȖȌȍȓȈȚȤ
ȌȘțȋ ȔȖȑ
ǹ ȗȓȖȡȈȌȒȐ ȉȈȠȕȐ Ȋ ȗȖȌȏȖȘȕțȦ ȚȘțȉț Ȗȕ țȊȐȌȍȓ șȍ-
ȘȍȕȤȒțȦ ȚȖȟȒț ȖȒȘțȎȍȕȕțȦ ȗȍȕȖȑ
— ǰȔ ȍȡȍ ȗȘȐȌȍȚșȧ ș ȟȍȚȊȍȘȚȤ ȟȈșȈ ȓȈȊȐȘȖȊȈȚȤ ȔȍȎȌț
ȗȖȌȊȖȌȕȣȔȐ ȒȈȔȕȧȔȐ

18
Ƕȕ țșȍȓșȧ ȕȈ șȚțȓ Ȑ ȕȍ ȖȚȘȣȊȈȧșȤ șȓȍȌȐȓ ȏȈ Ȋșȍ țȊȍȓȐ-
ȟȐȊȈȦȡȍȑșȧ ȚȖȟȒȖȑ ȕȖ ȥȚȖ ȊȐȌȍȕȐȍ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ ȏȈȚȔȐȓȖșȤ
ȖȉȘȈȏȈȔȐ ȗȘȖȠȓȖȋȖ ǿȍȚȣȘȍ ȋȖȌȈ ȚȖȔț ȕȈȏȈȌ. ǫȖȘȍșȚȕȣȑ
ȗțȚȤ Ȋ ȍȋȖ ȎȐȏȕȐ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ Ȑ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ Ǫ ȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȖȋȌȈ Ȗȕ
ȒȈȏȈȓȖșȤ țȎȍ ȌȖșȚȐȋ șȓȈȊȣ șȓȈȊȣ ȒțȗȓȍȕȕȖȑ ȌȖȘȖȋȖȑ Ȟȍ-
ȕȖȑ ȕȈȗȘȧȎȍȕȕȖȑ ȘȈȉȖȚȣ șȓțȟȐȓȈșȤ ȕȍțȌȈȟȈ ȖȗȘȖȒȐȕțȊ-
ȠȈȧ Ȋșȍ ȍȋȖ ș ȚȈȒȐȔ ȚȘțȌȖȔ ȊȖȏȌȊȐȋȕțȚȖȍ ȏȌȈȕȐȍ Ȑ ȗȖȒȈȏȈȊ-
ȠȈȧ ȍȋȖ Ȋ șȔȍȠȕȖȔ șȊȍȚȍ ȊșȍȔț țȟȍȕȖȔț ȔȐȘț ǷȖȚȖȔ ȕȍȖ-
ȎȐȌȈȕȕȖȍ ȖȚȒȘȣȚȐȍ ȐȏȔȍȕȈ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȣ ȕȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ Ȗȕ Ȏȍ-
ȕȐȓșȧ ȗȖ ȓȦȉȊȐ
ǶȒȖȓȖ ȋȖȌȈ Ȗȕ ȐȡȍȚ ȏȈȉȊȍȕȐȧ Ȋ ȌȈȓȍȒȐȝ ȗțȚȍȠȍșȚȊȐȧȝ
ǵȖ șȕȖȊȈ ȗȖȌȌȈȍȚșȧ ȖȉȈȧȕȐȦ ȕȈțȒȐ ȖȚȒȘȣȊȈȍȚ șȍȉȍ ȕȖȊȖȍ
ȗȖȗȘȐȡȍ ȘȈȉȖȚȣ șȘȍȌȐ ȎȌțȡȐȝ ȘȈȏȘȍȠȍȕȐȧ ȏȈȝȊȈȚȣȊȈȦ-
ȡȐȝ ȚȈȑȕ ȗȘȐȘȖȌȣ Ƕȕ ȗȖȒțȗȈȍȚ ț Ǫȍȕȍșțȥȓȣ ȗȘȈȊȖ ȏȈȕȧȚȤ
ȥȚț șȒȈȓț ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȓȧȦȡțȦ ȐȌȍȈȓȤȕȣȍ țșȓȖȊȐȧ șȘȍȌȣ Ȑ ȒȓȐ-
ȔȈȚȈ ȉȓȈȋȖȗȘȐȧȚșȚȊțȦȡȐȍ ȍȋȖ ȐȏȣșȒȈȕȐȧȔ ǵȈȒȖȕȍȞ ȊȖȌȊȖ-
ȘȧȍȚșȧ Ȋ șȚȈȘȖȔ ȏȈȔȒȍ ȗȘȐșȗȖșȖȉȐȊ ȍȋȖ Ȓ ȎȐȓȤȦ. ǰ ȚȍȗȍȘȤ
ȗȖșȓȍ ȚȘȍȝ ȓȍȚ ȘȈȏȌțȔȤȧ Ȑ ȚȘțȌȈ Ȗȕ ȕȈȒȖȕȍȞ ȌȖȉȐȓșȧ țȌȈ-
ȟȐ Ȑ ȌȍȘȎȐȚ șȊȖȍ ȖȚȒȘȣȚȐȍ Ȋ ȘțȒȈȝ ǶȚȒȘȣȚȐȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ ȊȖȏ-
ȕȈȋȘȈȌȐȚ ȍȋȖ ȏȈ ȗȘȖȠȓȖȍ Ȑ ȗȖșȚȈȊȐȚ ȍȋȖ Ȋ ȘȧȌȣ ȊȍȓȐȒȐȝ țȟȍ-
ȕȣȝǶȕ ȊșȒȖȟȐȓ șȖ șȚțȓȈ Ȑ șȌȍȓȈȓ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȠȈȋȖȊ ȗȖ ȗȓȖ-
ȡȈȌȒȍ ǷȖȚȖȔ șȎȈȊ ȒțȓȈȒȐ ȗȘȖȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ șȒȊȖȏȤ ȏțȉȣ:
— ǬȍȘȎț ȌȍȘȎț ȇ țȊȍȘȍȕ ȟȚȖ ȌȍȘȎț ȍȍ ǺȈȑȕȈ ȎȐȏȕȐ
ȉțȌȍȚ ȗȘȐȕȈȌȓȍȎȈȚȤ Ȕȕȍ
ǵȖ ș ȔȖȘȧ ȗȖșȓȣȠȈȓȈșȤ șȐȘȍȕȈ Ȑ Ȗȕ șȕȖȊȈ ȏȈȕȧȓ șȊȖȑ
ȕȈȉȓȦȌȈȚȍȓȤȕȣȑ ȗȖșȚ ǩȖȓȤȠȈȧ șȍȘȈȧ ȓȖȌȒȈ ȗȘȐȉȓȐȏȐȓȈșȤ
ȓȈȊȐȘțȧ ȔȍȎȌț ȒȖȘȈȓȓȖȊȣȔȐ ȘȐȜȈȔȐ șȒȘȣȚȣȔȐ ȗȘȐȓȐȊȖȔ
ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ șȕȖȊȈ Ȋȏȧȓșȧ ȏȈ ȗȖȌȏȖȘȕțȦ ȚȘțȉț Ȑ ȊȌȘțȋ
țȊȐȌȍȓ ȕȈ ȒȖȘȔȍ ȓȖȌȒȐ ȘȍȧȊȠțȦ ȗȖȌ ȊȍȚȘȖȔ ȉȍȓțȦ ȠȈȓȤ Ƕȕ
ȐșȗȣȚȈȓ ȚȈȒȖȍ ȊȖȓȕȍȕȐȍ ȚȖȟȕȖ ȗȘȐȉȣȚȐȍ ȥȚȖȑ ȦȕȖȑ șȍȒ-
ȘȍȚȈȘȠȐ ȌȖȓȎȕȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȐȏȔȍȕȐȚȤ ȍȋȖ șțȌȤȉț ǰ șȗțșȒȈȧșȤ ȗȖ
șȚțȗȍȕȧȔ ȉȈȠȕȐ Ȗȕ ȗȘȖȉȖȊȈȓ ȖȉȢȧșȕȐȚȤ șȍȉȍ șȊȖȍ ȊȖȓȕȍȕȐȍ
— Ǵȕȍ ȕȍȌȖșȚȈȊȈȓȖ ȟȤȍȑ-ȚȖ ȊȍȘȣ ǹȖȔȕȍȕȐȧ Ƕ șȖȔȕȍ-
ȕȐȍ ȘȈȏȘțȠȐȚȍȓȤ ȥȕȍȘȋȐȐ
DzȖȋȌȈ Ȗȕ ȖȟțȚȐȓșȧ ȕȈ ȚȍȘȘȈșȍ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȌȖȔȖȔ Ȗȕ ȉȣȓ ȕȈ
ȊȣșȖȚȍ Ȋ ȌȊȈȌȞȈȚȤ ȗȧȚȤ ȔȍȚȘȖȊ ȕȈȌ ȔȖȘȍȔ Ȑ țȎȍ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȉȣ-
ȓȖ ȘȈȏȓȐȟȐȚȤ ȋȖȓȖșȈ ȕȍșțȡȐȍșȧ ș ȓȖȌȒȐ, Ȑ ȗȖȚȘȧșȈȦȡȐȍ

19
ȊȖȏȌțȝ ȗȘȖȒȓȧȚȐȧ ȐȏȊȍȘȋȈȍȔȣȍ ǫȐȓȤȍȘȔȖ ǴȦȘȖȔ ȗȖ ȈȌȘȍșț
ȔȈȚȘȖșȈ Ȑ ȍȋȖ ȗȘȍȌȒȖȊ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȊȍșȍȓȖ ȏȈȔȈȝȈȓ ȠȓȧȗȖȑ
ȍȔț ȖȚȊȍȚȐȓ ȗȓȈȚȖȟȍȒ ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȋ ȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ǴțȚȥ
ȗȖȟȚȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȖȉȕȈȎȐȓ ȋȖȓȖȊț
ǷȘȐȟȈȓȐȚȤ Ȓ ǷȤȍȌȘȈȌȍ ȉȣȓȖ ȕȍ ȚȈȒ ȓȍȋȒȖ ǪȣșțȕțȊȠȐșȤ
ȊȗȍȘȍȌ ȔȈȚȘȖș șȚȈȘȈȓșȧ ȘȈȏȋȓȧȌȍȚȤ Ȋ ȗȘȖȏȘȈȟȕȖȑ ȊȖȌȍ ȊȍȚ-
ȊȐ ȒȖȘȈȓȓȖȊ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȕȍșȔȖȚȘȧ ȕȈ țșȐȓȍȕȕȣȍ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȧ ȉȈȋȘȈ,
ȞȈȘȈȗȈȓȐ ȓȖȌȒț ǵȈȒȖȕȍȞ ȖȕȐ ȗȘȐșȚȈȓȐ Ȓ șȒȈȓȍ șȊȧȏȈȕ-
ȕȖȑ ș ȖșȚȘȖȊȖȔ ȔȖșȚȒȈȔȐ ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȗȖȔȖȋ ǨȓȐȕȤ
ȊȣȑȚȐ ȕȈ șȒȈȓț
— ǶșȚȖȘȖȎȕȖ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ
Ƕȕ țȌȍȘȎȈȓ ȍȍ ȘțȒț Ȋ șȊȖȍȑ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȖȕȈ ȊȣșȒȖȟȐȓȈ Ȑȏ ȓȖȌ-
ȒȐ
— DzȈȒ ȧ ȘȈȌ ȊȐȌȍȚȤ ȊȈș ȏȌȍșȤ ȒȈȒ ȧ ȉȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȍȕ ȊȈȔ ȏȈ ȚȖ
ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ ȗȘȐȍȝȈȓȐ șȦȌȈ ȇ ȕȍ șȔȍȓ ȘȈșșȟȐȚȣȊȈȚȤ ȅȚȖ șȈȔȖȗȖ-
ȎȍȘȚȊȖȊȈȕȐȍ ǪȍȌȤ Ȋȣ ȗȘȐȍȝȈȓȐ ș ȌȘțȋȖȋȖ ȒȖȕȞȈ șȊȍȚȈ! ǶȚ
Ȋșȍȑ ȌțȠȐ ȉȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȍȕ
ǶȕȈ ȗȖȋȓȧȌȍȓȈ ȕȈ ȕȍȋȖ ȋȓȈȏȈȔȐ ȗȖȚȍȔȕȍȊȠȐȔȐ ȖȚ ȊȖȓ-
ȕȍȕȐȧ, Ȑ ș șȍȘȤȍȏȕȖȑ țȓȣȉȒȖȑ șȒȈȏȈȓȈ
— ȇ ȉȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȕȈ ȊȈȔ ȏȈ ȚȖ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ Ȕȍȕȧ ȗȖȏȊȈȓȐ ȇ ȋȖȘ-
ȎțșȤ ȥȚȐȔ Ȑ șȟȈșȚȓȐȊȈ
ǶȕȈ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȐȓȈ ȍȔț ǮȦȓȤȍȕȈ ǴțȚȥ Ȑ țȟȍȕȣȑ șȍȘȌȍȟ-
ȕȖ ȗȖȎȈȓ ȍȋȖ ȘțȒț
— ǬȦȚȈȑȐ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȞȍȕȐȚ ȊȈș ȔȍșȤȍ ǴțȚȥ ȇ țȊȍȘȍȕ ȟȚȖ
ȊȈȠȍ șȖȚȘțȌȕȐȟȍșȚȊȖ Ȕȕȍ ȉțȌȍȚ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȗȘȐȧȚȕȖ Ǫȣ ȕȍ ȖȟȍȕȤ
țșȚȈȓȐ ȖȚ ȗțȚȍȠȍșȚȊȐȧ"
— ǷȘȐȏȕȈȦșȤ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ȧ ȕȐȒȖȋȌȈ ȕȍ ȌțȔȈȓ ȟȚȖ ȕȈ ȕȈ-
Ƞȍȑ ȗȓȈȕȍȚȍ șȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȊȖȌȣ
— ǵȖ ȊȖȚ țȎȍ ȒȖȕȍȞ ȊȈȠȐȔ ȔțȒȈȔ — ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘ-
ȊȐȓȤ țȓȣȉȕțȊȠȐșȤ — ǭșȓȐ Ȋȣ ȝȖȘȖȠȐȍ ȝȖȌȖȒȐ Ȕȣ ȟȍȘȍȏ
ȟȍȚȊȍȘȚȤ ȟȈșȈ ȉțȌȍȔ șȐȌȍȚȤ ȏȈ șȚȖȓȖȔ
ǺȘȖȗȐȕȒȈ ȊȐȓȈșȤ ȗȖ ȗȖȌȕȖȎȤȦ șȒȈȓȣ Ȑ ȒȘțȚȖ ȗȖȌȣȔȈ-
ȓȈșȤ ȊȌȖȓȤ ȉȣȊȠȍȋȖ ȒȘȈȚȍȘȈ ǶȕȈ ȏȔȍȐȓȈșȤ Ȋ ȓȈȉȐȘȐȕȚȍ șȒȈȓ
Ȑ ȒțșȚȈȘȕȐȒȖȊ ȚȈȔ Ȑ șȧȔ ȊȍȚȒȐ șȋȐȉȈȧșȤ ȗȖȌ ȚȧȎȍșȚȤȦ ȘȈșȚȍ-
ȕȐȑ-ȗȈȘȈȏȐȚȖȊ șȗȓȍȚȈȓȐ șȊȖȌȣ șȒȊȖȏȤ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȗȈȌȈȓ ȚȈȐȕ-
șȚȊȍȕȕȣȑ ȗȖȓțȔȘȈȒ ǪȣȑȌȧ Ȑȏ Țțȕȕȍȓȧ ȖȕȐ ȗȘȐȕțȎȌȍȕȣ ȉȣ-
ȓȐ ȏȈȒȘȣȚȤ ȋȓȈȏȈ Ȗșȓȍȗȓȍȕȕȣȍ ȊȐȌȖȔ ȒȘȈșȕȣȝ șȒȈȓ ȖȚȘȈ-

20
ȎȈȊȠȐȝ ȒȖșȣȍ ȓțȟȐ șȖȓȕȞȈ Ǫ ȕȍȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȔȍșȚȈȝ șȒȓȖȕ ȉȣȓ
ȌȖ ȚȖȋȖ ȒȘțȚȣȔ ȟȚȖ Ȋ șȒȈȓȍ ȉȣȓȐ Ȋȣșȍȟȍȕȣ șȚțȗȍȕȐ
— ǬȐȒȖ ȏȌȍșȤ ȕȍ ȚȈȒ ȓȐ" — șȒȈȏȈȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȗȖȔȖȋȈȧ
ȌȍȊțȠȒȍ ȗȘȖȑȚȐ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȚȘțȌȕȖȍ ȔȍșȚȖ
— Ǫșȍ ȥȚȖ ȋȘȈȕȌȐȖȏȕȖ ȗȘȍȒȘȈșȕȖ ȅȚȈ ȋȈȔȔȈ ȎȍȓȚȖ-ȏȍ-
ȓȍȕȣȝ ȞȊȍȚȖȊ ȕȈ ȊȍȚȊȧȝ ȥȚȐ șȒȈȓȣ ȒȈȒ ȉțȌȚȖ ȗȖȒȘȣȚȣȍ ȒȘȖ-
ȊȤȦ— ǪȖȓȠȍȉȕȖ — ȊșȚȈȊȐȓ ǴțȚȥ ȓȐȘȐȟȍșȒȐȔ ȚȖȕȖȔ — ȅȚȖ
ȗȖȝȖȎȍ ȕȈ ȔȈȒȈȘȖȕȣ ȘȈȏȓȖȎȍȕȕȣȍ ȕȈ ȉȓȦȌȍ ȘȧȌȖȔ șȖ ȠȗȐ-
ȕȈȚȖȔ
ǻȟȍȕȣȑ ȘȈșșȔȍȧȓșȧ
— ȇ ȊȐȎț ȟȚȖ ȔȍșȤȍ ǴțȚȥ ȟțȎȌ ȔȍȓȈȕȝȖȓȐȐ ȅȚȖ Ȕȕȍ
ȕȘȈȊȐȚșȧ Ǵȕȍ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȏȈ ȚȘȐ-ȟȍȚȣȘȍ ȋȖȌȈ Ȋ ȗȍȘȊȣȑ
ȘȈȏ șȓȣȠț șȔȍȝ
ǶșȚȈȊȈȓȖșȤ ȗȖȌȕȧȚȤșȧ ȕȈ ȌȍșȧȚȖȒ șȚțȗȍȕȍȑ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȚȍȔ
ȒȈȒ ȖȟțȚȐȚȤșȧ ț ȌȖȔȈ ǷȍȘȍȌ ȕȐȔ ȉȣȓȈ ȍșȚȍșȚȊȍȕȕȈȧ ȚȍȘ-
ȘȈșȈ ȖȒȘțȎȍȕȕȈȧ ȕȐȏȍȕȤȒȖȑ șȚȍȕȖȑ șȓțȎȐȊȠȍȑ ȒȖȋȌȈ-ȚȖ Ȗȋ-
ȘȈȌȖȑ ǶȋȦșȚ ș ȎȍȕȖȑ Ȑ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȕȍȋȘȐȚȧȕȒȖȑ ȏȈȒȈȕȟȐȊȈ-
ȓȐ ȗȘȐȋȖȚȖȊȓȍȕȐȧ Ȓ ȖȉȍȌț
— ȅȚȖ ȕȈȠȈ șȚȖȓȖȊȈȧ Ȋ ȉȓȈȋȖȗȘȐȧȚȕȖȍ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȋȖȌȈ
— DzȈȒȐȍ ȉȓȍșȚȧȡȐȍ ȌȍȒȖȘȈȞȐȐ ǿțȌȍșȕȖ ȜȍȍȘȐȟȕȖ
ǨȓȐȕȤ ȠȐȘȖȒȐȔ ȎȍșȚȖȔ ȗȘȐȊȍȚșȚȊȖȊȈȓȈ ȗȖȚȍȔȕȍȊȠțȦ
ȗȖȌ ȏȈȝȖȌȧȡȐȔ șȖȓȕȞȍȔ ȓȈȏțȘȤ ȔȖȘȧ ǵȖ ȝȖȏȧȐȕ ȗȘȍȘȊȈȓ
ȊșȗȣȠȒț ȍȍ ȊȖșȚȖȘȋȈ Ȋ ȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ șȓȍȌȐȓ ȓȦȉȖ-
ȗȣȚȕȣȔ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȖȔ ȏȈ ȗȘȣȋȈȦȡȐȔȐ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧȔȐ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ
ȕȍȋȘȐȚȧȕȒȐ
— ȇ șȖȊȍȚțȦ ȊȈȔ ȗȖȚȖȘȖȗȐȚȤșȧ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ Ȑ șȖȝȘȈȕȐȚȤ
ȊȈȠȐ ȊȖșȚȖȘȋȐ Ȍȓȧ ȏȈȒȈȚȈ Ǫ ȥȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȋȖȌȈ Ȗȕ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊ-
ȓȧȍȚ ȜȈȕȚȈșȚȐȟȍșȒȖȍ ȏȘȍȓȐȡȍ ǰȌȍȔȚȍ ȔȍșȤȍ ǴțȚȥ ȇ ȊȈȔ
ȗȖȒȈȎț ȊȈȠȐ ȒȖȔȕȈȚȣ
ǪȍȡȐ ȗȘȐȉȣȊȠȐȝ ȗȖȌȕȧȚȣȍ ȕȈ ȋȘțȏȖȗȖȌȢȍȔȕȐȒȍ țȎȍ
șȚȖȧȓȐ Ȋ ȒȖȔȕȈȚȍ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȊȣȕțȓȈ Ȑȏ ȟȍȔȖȌȈȕȈ ȗȍȘȊțȦ ȗȖȗȈȊ-
ȠțȦșȧ ȠȍȓȒȖȊțȦ ȉȓțȏț Ȑ ȦȉȒț Ȑ ȖȌȍȊȈȧșȤ ȖșȔȈȚȘȐȊȈȓȈ
ȒȖȔȕȈȚț șȊȍȎȍȊȣȒȘȈȠȍȕȕȣȍ ȐȏȊȍșȚȒȖȑ ȋȖȓȣȍ șȚȍȕȣ ȌȍȓȈ-
ȓȐ ȍȍ ȍȡȍ ȊȣȠȍ Ȑ ȗȘȖșȚȖȘȕȍȑ DzȘȖȊȈȚȤ ȗȖȌ ȗȖȓȖȋȖȔ ȗȘȍȌȖ-
ȝȘȈȕȧȦȡȐȔ ȖȚ ȔȖșȒȐȚȖȊ șȚȖȧȓȈ ȗȘȖȚȐȊ ȖȒȕȈ ș ȗȖȌȊȐȎȕȣ-
ȔȐ șȚȈȊȕȧȔȐ ȊȔȍșȚȖ șȚȍȒȖȓ ǸȣȕȖȟȕȈȧ ȔȍȉȍȓȤ Ȋ ȈȔȍȘȐȒȈȕ-
șȒȖȔ șȚȐȓȍ ȉȓȍșȚȍȓȈ ȓȈȒȖȔ ǺțȈȓȍȚȕȣȑ șȚȖȓȐȒ ș ȏȍȘȒȈȓȖȔ

21
ȗȐșȤȔȍȕȕȣȑ șȚȖȓ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ șȚțȓȤȍȊ Ȑ ȒȈȟȈȓȒȈ ǪȖȚ Ȋșȍ țȉ-
ȘȈȕșȚȊȖ
ǩȖȓȍȍ ȎȍȕșȚȊȍȕȕȈȧ Ȑ ȒȖȒȍȚȓȐȊȈȧ Ȋ ȕȖȊȖȔ ȒȖșȚȦȔȍ ǨȓȐȕȤ
ȉȘȖșȐȓȈ ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȐȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ Ȋ ȏȍȘȒȈȓȖ Ȑ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓȈ ȟȚȖ ȍȍ ȚȖȕ-
ȒȐȍ șȓȍȋȒȈ ȊȤȦȡȐȍșȧ ȒȈȠȚȈȕȖȊȣȍ ȊȖȓȖșȣ ȉȣȓȐ ȗȘȐȟȍșȈ-
ȕȣ ȕȍ Ȓ ȓȐȞț ǷȍȘȍȌ ȚȍȔ ȒȈȒ ȖȚȒȘȣȚȤ ȌȊȍȘȤ Ȑ ȊȣȑȚȐ Ȋ ȒȖȘȐ-
ȌȖȘ ȖȉșȓțȎȐȊȈȊȠȐȑ ȊȍșȤ ȥȚȈȎ ȖȕȈ ȍȡȍ ȘȈȏ ȊȏȋȓȧȕțȓȈ ȕȈ
ȒȖȔȕȈȚț Ȑ ȗȖȌțȔȈȓȈ Ȋșȓțȝ
— ǵȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȊȍȓȐȒȈ Ȍȓȧ Ȕȍȕȧ ǷȖȎȈȓțȑ Ȋșȍ ȗȖȔȍȡȍ-
ȕȐȍ ȕȈ ȉțȓȤȊȈȘȍ ǸȈșȗȈȑȓȤ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȊȒȓȦȟȐȚȤ Ȋ ȥȚȖ ȗȘȖșȚȘȈȕ-
șȚȊȖ DzȈȒ ȏȌȍșȤ Ȋ ȥȚȖȑ ȚȐȠȐȕȍ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ ȉțȌȍȚ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȚȤ...
ǰȌȍȈȓȤȕȖ
ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ǴțȚȥ ȉȖȓȚȈȊȠȐȑ ș ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȕȍȋȘȐȚȧȕȒȖȑ ȗȖ-
ȌȖȠȍȓ Ȓ ǨȓȐȕȤ
— ȇ Ȋȏȧȓ ȗȍȘȊȣȑ țȘȖȒ ȕȍȋȘȐȚȧȕșȒȖȋȖ ȧȏȣȒȈ Ȑ ȐȔȍȦ ȟȍșȚȤ
ȊȈȔ ȌȖȓȖȎȐȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȔȖȧ ȔȐȓȈȧ țȟȐȚȍȓȤȕȐȞȈ ȕȖșȐȚ ȌȖȊȖȓȤȕȖ
ȖȘȐȋȐȕȈȓȤȕȖȍ ȐȔȧ ǨȚȈȓȐ DzțȒț. DzȈȒ Ȋȣ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȚȍ ȊȈȠț ȒȖȔ-
ȕȈȚț ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ"
— ǶȟȍȕȤ ȔȐȓȖ
— ǬȈ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȕȍȔȕȖȎȒȖ ȗȖȝȖȎȍ ȕȈ ȔȖȕȈșȚȣȘȤ ȕȍȔȕȖȎ-
ȒȖ ȕȈ ȒȈȏȈȘȔȣ ǶȟȍȊȐȌȕȖ ȒȈȔȍȕȤ ȕȍȌȖȘȖȋȖ șȚȖȐȓ ȊȖ ȊȘȍȔȍ-
ȕȈ ȜȓȐȉțșȚȤȍȘȖȊ DzșȚȈȚȐ ȕȈȠ ȗȈȚȘȖȕ ȏȈȔȍȟȈȚȍȓȤȕȣȑ ȟȍȓȖ-
ȊȍȒ ǰȕȚȍȘȍșȕȖ ȏȕȈȚȤ ȊșȍȋȌȈ ȓȐ Ȗȕ Ȋ ȚȈȒȖȔ ȝȖȘȖȠȍȔ ȕȈșȚȘȖȍ-
ȕȐȐ"
ǶȕȈ țȓȣȉȕțȓȈșȤ ȊșȗȖȔȕȐȊ Ȗ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖȑ ȊșȗȣȓȤȟȐȊȖșȚȐ
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȧ ȊȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ șȗȖȘȖȊ ș ȌȘțȋȐȔȐ țȟȍȕȣȔȐ ǶȕȐ țȎȍ
ȌȖȠȓȐ ȌȖ ȚȍȘȘȈșȣ Ȑ ȘȈȏȕȖȞȊȍȚȕȖȍ ȏȈȘȍȊȖ ȏȈȎȍȋȠȍȍ ȕȍȉȖ
ȌȖ șȈȔȖȋȖ ȏȍȕȐȚȈ ȊȣȘȊȈȓȖ ț ȕȐȝ ȒȘȐȒ ȐȏțȔȓȍȕȐȧ
— ǷȖȚȖȘȖȗȐȚȍșȤ ȗȖȓȦȉȖȊȈȚȤșȧ ȥȚȖȑ ȒȘȈșȖȚȖȑ — ȗȖșȖ-
ȊȍȚȖȊȈȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ. — Ǫ ȚȘȖȗȐȒȈȝ ȕȖȟȤ ȕȈșȚțȗȈȍȚ ȔȋȕȖ-
ȊȍȕȕȖ
ǷȖ ȔȍȘȍ ȚȖȋȖ ȒȈȒ șȖȓȕȞȍ șȗțșȒȈȓȖșȤ ȏȈ ȋȖȘȐȏȖȕȚ ȗȖȎȈȘ
ȘȈȏȋȖȘȈȓșȧ șȐȓȤȕȍȍ ȅȚȖ ȉȣȓȈ ȕȍ ȔȧȋȒȈȧ ȋȈȘȔȖȕȐȧ ȗȈȘȐȎ-
șȒȐȝ șțȔȍȘȍȒ ȥȚȖ ȉȣȓȖ șȔȍȠȍȕȐȍ ȘȍȏȒȐȝ ȒȘȈșȖȒ șȔȍȕȧȊȠȐȝ
ȌȘțȋ ȌȘțȋȈ Ȋ ȒȈȒȖȔ-ȚȖ ȊȐȝȘȍ ȋȌȍ ȒȘȈșȕȖȍ ȗȓȈȔȧ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ
ȗȘȍȊȘȈȡȈȓȖșȤ Ȋ ȘȖȏȖȊȈȚȖȍ ȗȧȚȕȖ ȗȖȚȖȒȐ ȘȈșȗȓȈȊȓȍȕȕȖȑ Ȕȍ-
ȌȐ ȗȍȘȍșȍȒȈȓȐșȤ ȊȌȘțȋ ȏȍȓȍȕȣȔȐ ȗȖȓȖșȈȔȐ Ȑ ȖȌȐȕ ȏȈ ȌȘț-
ȋȐȔ ȖȚ ȏȍȕȐȚȈ ȌȖ ȋȖȘȐȏȖȕȚȈ Ȋșȍ ȥȚȐ ȧȘȒȐȍ ȞȊȍȚȈ ȊȌȘțȋ șȔȍ-

ȕȐȓȐșȤ ȓȍȋȒȐȔȐ ȖȚȚȍȕȒȈȔȐ Ȑ țȋȈșȓȐ ȗȖȌ șȗțșȚȐȊȠȍȑșȧ ȕȖ-
ȟȤȦ Ȑȏ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ ȕȍȖȎȐȌȈȕȕȖ ȊȣȗȓȣȓȐ ȌȍșȧȚȒȐ șȖȚȕȐ Ȑ Țȣ-
șȧȟȐ ȏȊȍȏȌ
ǪȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ ȗȖȌȕȧȓșȧ ȊȍȚȍȘ șȔȍȚȈȧ ș ȚȍȘȘȈșȣ ȚȍȗȓȖȍ ȌȣȝȈ-
ȕȐȍ ȏȍȔȓȐ Ȑ ȘȈșȒȈȟȐȊȈȧ ȒȍȘȖșȐȕȖȊȣȍ ȜȖȕȈȘȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ǶȋȦșȚ
ȗȖȊȍșȐȓ ȊȖȏȓȍ ȚȍȘȘȈșȣ ȕȈȌ șȚȖȓȐȒȖȔ
— Ǫȣ șȍȑȟȈș ȖȚȊȍȌȈȍȚȍ ȏȈȔȍȟȈȚȍȓȤȕȖȍ ȉȓȦȌȖ șȗȍȞȐȈȓȤ-
ȕȖșȚȤ ȔȈȌȈȔ ǴȈȘȍȕȋȖ — șȒȈȏȈȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ, — șțȗ Ȑȏ ȟȍȘȍ-
ȗȈȝȐ ȕȈȠȍȋȖ șȖȉșȚȊȍȕȕȖȋȖ țȓȖȊȈ ǵȖ Ȋȣ Ȗ ȟȍȔ-ȚȖ ȏȈȔȍȟȚȈ-
ȓȐșȤ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ ǸȖȔȥȕ Ȗ ȟȍȔ-ȚȖ ȏȈȋȘțșȚȐȓȐ"
ǶȕȈ ȊȣȗȘȧȔȐȓȈșȤ Ȑ ȏȈȗȘȖȚȍșȚȖȊȈȓȈ țȓȣȉȈȧșȤ
— ǯȈȋȘțșȚȐȓȈ ȧ" ǯȈȌțȔȈȓȈșȤ" ǵȍȚ Ȕȕȍ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ȧ ȕȐ-
ȒȖȋȌȈ ȕȍ ȉȣȓȈ ȚȈȒ șȟȈșȚȓȐȊȈ Ǵȕȍ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȖȚ ȉȓȈ-
ȋȖțȝȈȦȡȐȑ ȉȘȐȏ ȗȘȖȕȐȒȈȍȚ Ȕȍȕȧ ȊșȦ DzȈȒ ȝȖȘȖȠȈ Ȑ ȏȈȔȈȕ-
ȟȐȊȈ ȎȐȏȕȤ ȗȖȌ ȥȚȐȔ ȗȘȍȒȘȈșȕȣȔ ȕȍȉȖȔ!
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȗȖȐșȒȈȓ ȋȓȈȏȈȔȐ ȍȍ ȋȓȈȏȈ Ȑ ȊȏȊȖȓȕȖȊȈȕȕȖ
șȒȈȏȈȓ
— ǽȖȘȖȠȈ Ȑ ȏȈȔȈȕȟȐȊȈ ǬȈ ȖȕȈ ȔȖȎȍȚ șȌȍȓȈȚȤșȧ ȚȈȒȖȑ
— ǿȚȖ ȒȈșȈȍȚșȧ ȉȓȈȋȖțȝȈȦȡȍȋȖ ȉȘȐȏȈ — ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓ ǮȦ-
ȓȤȍȕ ȘȈȏȊȍȘȕțȊȠȐȑ șȈȓȜȍȚȒț, — ȚȖ ȧ șȔȍȦ ȏȈȧȊȐȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȚȖȚ,
ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȐșȝȖȌȐȚ Ȑȏ ȥȚȖȑ ȔȐșȒȐ ȗȘȖȐȏȊȖȌȐȚ ȕȈ ȔȖȐ șȓȐȏȐ-
șȚȣȍ ȖȉȖȓȖȟȒȐ ȐȏȣșȒȈȕȕȍȑȠȍȍ Ȑ ȕȍȊȣȘȈȏȐȔȖȍ ȊȗȍȟȈȚȓȍȕȐȍ.
ǿȍȘȍȗȈȠȐȑ șțȗ ©Ȉ ȓȧ ǬȤȍȌȘȈȌȍȏª ȊȖȚ Ȍȓȧ ȟȍȋȖ șȚȖȐȚ ȎȐȚȤ
— Ƕȕ ȕȍȖȞȍȕȐȔ — ȘȈșșȔȍȧȓșȧ țȟȍȕȣȑ

23
DZșȎȐȎ ,,,
ǶȟȠȜȥțȖȘ ȬțȜȟȠȖ
ǪȕȍȏȈȗȕȣȑ ȗȖȘȣȊ ȝȖȓȖȌȕȖȋȖ ȊȍȚȘȈ ȖȉȣȒȕȖȊȍȕȕȖ ȌțȦȡȐȑ
Ȋ ȚȘȖȗȐȒȈȝ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȘȈșșȊȍȚȖȔ ȘȈȏȉțȌȐȓ ǨȓȐȕȤ ǷȖȌȕȧȚȤșȧ Ȑ
ȏȈȒȘȣȚȤ șȚȈȊȕȐ" ǶȕȈ ȏȧȉȒȖ șȊȍȘȕțȓȈșȤ ȗȖȌ șȊȖȐȔ ȖȌȍȧȓȖȔ
țȊȍȘȍȕȕȈȧ Ȋ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ ȍȡȍ ȕȍ ȊȣșȗȈȓȈșȤ ǺȡȍȚȕȈȧ ȗȖȗȣȚȒȈ
ǹȒȊȖȏȤ ȏȈȒȘȣȚȣȍ ȊȍȒȐ ȖȕȈ ȒȈȏȈȓȖșȤ țȊȐȌȍȓȈ ȊȟȍȘȈȠȕȦȦ
șȞȍȕț ȏȈ țȎȐȕȖȔ ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ Ȑ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ǴțȚȥ șȗȖ-
ȘȐȓȐ Ȗȉ ȈȚȖȔȈȝ ȔȖȓȍȒțȓȈȝ Ȑ ȉȈȒȚȍȘȐȧȝ ȊȣȒțȘȐȊȈȧ ȖȋȘȖȔ-
ȕȣȍ ȋȈȊȈȕȣ ȔȍȎȌț ȚȍȔ ȒȈȒ ȖȕȈ ȕȍșȔȖȚȘȧ ȕȈ șȚȘȈșȚȕȣȑ Ȑȕ-
ȚȍȘȍș ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȥȚȈ ȚȍȔȈ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȓȧȓȈ Ȍȓȧ ȕȍȍ țșȚțȗȈȓȈ țș-
ȚȈȓȖșȚȐ Ȑ ȌȘȍȔȖȚȍ
— ǷȖȏȖȘ — ȊȏȌȖȝȕțȓȈ ȖȕȈ. — ǶȕȐ ȌȖȓȎȕȖ ȉȣȚȤ șȖȟȓȐ
Ȕȍȕȧ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȐȕȌȐȜȜȍȘȍȕȚȕȖȑ
ǵȍțȎȍȓȐ ȖȕȈ ȚȈȒ Ȑ ȏȈșȕțȓȈ ȗȖȓȖȎȐȊ ȓȖȒȚȐ ȕȈ cȚȖȓ ȒȈȒ
ȘȍȉȍȕȖȒ" ǵȍȚ ȥȚȖ ȕȍȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȖ ǺȍȗȍȘȤ ȖȕȈ ȊșȗȖȔȐȕȈȍȚ ȒȈȒ
ȔȈȌȈȔ ǴȈȘȍȕȋȖ ȗȘȖȊȖȌȐȓȈ ȍȍ Ȋ ȒȖȔȕȈȚț Ȑ Ȋ ȗȈȔȧȚȐ ȊșȚȈȓȐ
ȖȚȍȟȍșȒȐȍ ȌȖȉȘȣȍ șȓȖȊȈ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ
— ǵȐȟȍȋȖ ȕȍȚ țȌȐȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȖȋȖ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ ȊȈȔ ȕȍȖȉȝȖ-
ȌȐȔ ȖȚȌȣȝ ȗȖșȓȍ ȚȈȒȖȋȖ ȌȖȓȋȖȋȖ ȗțȚȍȠȍșȚȊȐȧ
ǶȕȈ țȓȣȉȕțȓȈșȤ Ȑ ȖȚȒȘȣȓȈ ȋȓȈȏȈ ǸȖȏȖȊȣȍ ȓțȟȐ ȗȘȖȘȍ-
ȏȈȓȐ ȗȖȓțȔȘȈȒ ȒȖȔȕȈȚȣ ǴȈșșȐȊȕȣȍ ȉȈȓȒȐ ȗȖȚȖȓȒȈ ȔȍȌȓȍȕ-
ȕȖ ȊȣșȚțȗȐȓȐ Ȑȏ ȚȤȔȣ Ȑ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ ȉȍȏ ȊșȧȒȖȋȖ ȗȍȘȍȝȖȌȈ, ȏȖ-
ȓȖȚȣȍ șȚȘȍȓȣ ȗȖșȣȗȈȓȐșȤ șȒȊȖȏȤ ȎȈȓȦȏȐ Ȑ Ȋșȧ ȖȉȠȐȘȕȈȧ
ȒȖȔȕȈȚȈ ȏȈȓȐȓȈșȤ șȊȍȚȖȔ
— ǵțȎȕȖ ȕȍȗȘȍȔȍȕȕȖ ȗȖșȔȖȚȘȍȚȤ ȊȖșȝȖȌ — ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕț-
ȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȊșȒȈȒȐȊȈȧ ș ȗȖșȚȍȓȐ.
ǶȕȈ ȕȈȒȐȕțȓȈ ȗȍȕȤȦȈȘ Ȑ ȗȘȐȖȚȒȘȣȓȈ ȖȒȕȖ ǵȖ ȏȈȘȧ ȗȖȌ
ȚȘȖȗȐȒȈȔȐ ȔȐȔȖȓȍȚȕȈ Ȑ șȖȓȕȞȍ țȎȍ șȚȖȧȓȖ ȕȈȌ ȋȖȘȐȏȖȕȚȖȔ
ȗȖȊȍȘȝ ȕȍȗȖȌȊȐȎȕȖȋȖ ȔȖȘȧ ȏȈȌȘȈȗȐȘȖȊȈȕȕȖȋȖ ȚȖȕȒȐȔ ȗȖ-
ȒȘȖȊȖȔ ȚțȔȈȕȈ. ǶșȓȍȗȓȍȕȕȈȧ ȓțȟȈȔȐ ȖȕȈ ȊȍȘȕțȓȈșȤ Ȋ ȒȖȔ-
ȕȈȚț ȗȘȐȕȧȓȈ șȊȖȑ Ȗȉȣȟȕȣȑ ȌțȠ Ȑ ȏȈȕȧȓȈșȤ ȟȍȔȖȌȈȕȈȔȐ
șȖȌȍȘȎȐȔȖȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȈȒȒțȘȈȚȕȖ ȘȈȏȓȖȎȐȓȈ ȗȖ ȧȡȐȒȈȔ ȠȒȈ-
ȜȖȊ ǿȈșȣ ȗȖȒȈȏȣȊȈȓȐ șȍȔȤ ǶȕȈ ȍȡȍ ȘȈȏ ȖȋȓȧȕțȓȈșȤ țȉȍ-

24
ȌȐȓȈșȤ Ȋ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ ȊȍȡȐ ȕȍ ȘȈȏȉȘȖșȈȕȣ ȗȖ ȒȖȔȕȈȚȍ Ȑ ȗȘȖȑ-
Ȍȧ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȒȖȘȐȌȖȘ ȊȣȠȓȈ ȕȈ ȚȍȘȘȈșț
ǶȋȦșȚ ȕȈȒȘȣȊȈȓ șȚȖȓ ȏȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȔ șȐȌȍȓ ǫȐȓȤȍȘȔȖ ǴȦȘ.
ǶȋȦșȚ ȐȏȌȈȓȐ ȗȖȒȓȖȕȐȓșȧ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȌȍȊțȠȒȍ ȒȐȊȒȖȔ șȊȖȍȑ
ȒțȌȘȧȊȖȑ ȋȖȓȖȊȣ ȗȘȐȟȍȔ ȟȍȘȚȣ ȍȋȖ ȓȐȞȈ șȖȒȘȈȚȐȓȐșȤ Ȋ țȎȈș-
ȕȣȍ șțȌȖȘȖȋȐ ȒȖȋȌȈ Ȗȕ ȏȈȝȖȚȍȓ ȗȘȖȐȏȕȍșȚȐ ȗȘȐȊȍȚșȚȊȐȍ ȕȈ
șȊȖȍȔ ȒȘȍȖȓȤșȒȖȔ ȕȈȘȍȟȐȐ
Ƕȕ ȖșȒȈȓȐȓ ȖșȓȍȗȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ-ȉȍȓȣȍ ȏțȉȣ Ȑ ȖȕȈ țȓȣȉȕț-
ȓȈșȤ Ȋ ȖȚȊȍȚ ȋȖȘȌȧșȤ ȚȍȔ ȟȚȖ șțȔȍȓȈ țȓȖȊȐȚȤ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ șȓȖȊ
— ǯȌȘȈȊșȚȊțȑ ǶȋȦșȚ ǬȈ ȧ ȓȦȉȓȦ ȘȈȕȖ ȊșȚȈȊȈȚȤ
ǫȐȓȤȍȘȔȖ ǴȦȘ ȌȖȗȐȊȈȧ ȟȍȘȕȣȑ ȒȖȜȍ ȊȣȚȍȘ țȋȖȓȒȖȔ șȒȈ-
ȚȍȘȚȐ ȋțșȚțȦ ȘȣȎțȦ ȉȖȘȖȌț ȞȍȘȍȔȖȕȕȖ ȗȖȌȕȧȓșȧ șȖȋȕțȓ
ȔȈșșȐȊȕȣȑ ȒȖȘȗțș ȕȈ ȔȈȓȍȕȤȒȐȝ ȕȖȎȒȈȝ Ȋ ȗȖȒȓȖȕȍ ȌȖșȚȖȑ-
ȕȖȔ ȗȘȐȌȊȖȘȕȖȋȖ, Ȑ ș ȊȐȌȖȔ ȗȘȍȊȖșȝȖȌșȚȊȈ ȗȍȘȍȊȍȓ șȒȈȏȈȕ-
ȕȖȍ ȒȘȍȖȓȖȔ
— Ƕȕ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȈ ȚȍȘȘȈșȈ șȈȔȖȍ ȗȘȖ-
ȝȓȈȌȕȖȍ ȔȍșȚȖ ȕȈ ȖșȚȘȖȊȍ ȖșȖȉȍȕȕȖ ȗȖ țȚȘȈȔ
— DzȈȒ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚȤ ȕȈ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȐȝ ȧȏȣȒȈȝ — ȗȖȉȓȈ-
ȋȖȌȈȘȐȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȠțȚȓȐȊȖ
ǷȘȖȊȍȌȧ ș ȕȐȔ ȕȈȒȈȕțȕȍ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȟȈșȖȊ ǨȓȐȕȤ țȎȍ
ȏȕȈȓȈ Ȋșȍ ȋȓȈȊȕȣȍ ȥȚȈȗȣ ȍȋȖ ȎȐȏȕȐ ǴȦȘ ȉȣȓ ȗȖ ȕȈȞȐȖ-
ȕȈȓȤȕȖșȚȐ ȊȍȕȍșțȥȓȍȞ ȗȖ ȗȘȖȐșȝȖȎȌȍȕȐȦ ȠȖȚȓȈȕȌȍȞ Ȑ
ȗȘȍȊȘȈȚȕȈȧ ȜȖȘȚțȕȈ ȖșȣȗȈȓȈ ȍȋȖ ȗȖȗȍȘȍȔȍȕȕȖ ȓȈșȒȈȔȐ Ȑ
țȌȈȘȈȔȐ ǹȍȋȖȌȕȧ ȒȖȔȈȕȌȐȘ șțȌȕȈ ȐȓȐ ȋȍȕȍȘȈȓ ȏȈȊȚȘȈ ȔȈ-
ȚȘȖș ȐȓȐ ȋȘțȏȟȐȒ Ȋ ȒȈȒȖȔ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ ǨȕȚȐȓȤșȒȖȔ ȗȖȘȚț ȕȖ Ȋșȍȋ-
ȌȈ ȚȖȘȎȍșȚȊȍȕȕȣȑ — ȒȈȒ Ȋ ȕțȎȌȍ ȚȈȒ Ȑ Ȋ ȗȣȠȕȖșȚȐ
ǴȈȓȍȕȤȒȐȑ ȘȣȎȐȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȖȚȊȍȟȈȓ ȕȈ Ȋșȍ ȊȖȗȘȖșȣ ȔȖ-
ȓȖȌȖȑ ȌȍȊțȠȒȐ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȗȘȍȌțȗȘȍȌȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ Ȑ ȊȍȎȓȐȊȖ ǵȍȚ
ȕȈ ǷȤȍȌȘȈȌȍ ȕȈ Ȋșȍȝ ȍȍ ȠȍșȚȐȌȍșȧȚȐ ȋȍȒȚȈȘȈȝ ȓȍșȈ Ȑ șȒȈȓ
ȕȍȚ ȕȐ ȖȌȕȖȋȖ ȐșȚȖȟȕȐȒȈ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȌȖȎȌȤ ȊȣȗȈȌȈȦȡȐȑ ȟȈș-
ȚȖ Ȋ ȊȐȌȍ ȓȐȊȕȧ Ȋ ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȍȕȐȍ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȐȝ ȕȍȌȍȓȤ ȗȖȌȘȧȌ
ȕȈȗȖȓȕȧȍȚ ȊȖȌȖȑ ȧȔȣ Ƕȕ ȝȖȚȍȓ ȍȑ ȗȖȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȖȋȘȖȔȕțȦ ȞȐș-
ȚȍȘȕț șȌȍȓȈȕȕțȦ ȗȖȏȈȌȐ șȍȊȍȘȕȖȑ ȉȈȠȕȐ ȜȓȐȉțșȚȤȍȘȈȔȐ
Ȑ șȕȈȉȎȈȦȡțȦ ȊȖȌȖȑ Ȋșȍ ȗȓȖșȒȖȋȖȘȤȍ ȉȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȧ Ȋȣșȍȟȍȕ-
ȕȣȔ Ȋ șȒȈȓȈȝ ȒȈȕȈȓȈȔ
— ȅȚȖ ȉȈȠȕȧ ǹȐȕȍȑ ǩȖȘȖȌȣ — șȒȈȏȈȓ Ȗȕ. — ǬȘțȋȈȧ ȕȈ-
ȏȣȊȈȍȚșȧ ǿȍȘȕȖȑ ǩȖȘȖȌȣ ȇ ȟȐȚȈȓ Ȋ ȒȈȒȐȝ-ȚȖ șȚȈȘȣȝ ȘȈș-
șȒȈȏȈȝ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȐ ȕȈȏȊȈȕȐȧ ȖșȚȈȓȐșȤ ȖȚ ȌȊțȝ ȏȕȈȔȍȕȐȚȣȝ ȜȘȈȕ-

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ȞțȏșȒȐȝ ȜȓȐȉțșȚȤȍȘȖȊ Ǫ ȗȘȖȠȓȣȍ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȈ ȏȌȍșȤ ȔȕȖȋȖ ȗȖ-
ȋȐȉȓȖ ȓȦȌȍȑ
Ƕȕ ȏȈȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ Ȗ ȗȖȌȏȍȔȍȓȤȧȝ ȚȍȔȕȐȞȈȝ Ȗ șȒȍȓȍȚȈȝ Ȑ
ȋȖȚȖȊ țȎȍ ȉȣȓ ȘȈȏȊȍȘȕțȚȤ ȞȍȓțȦ ȞȍȗȤ ȔȘȈȟȕȣȝ ȈȕȍȒȌȖȚȖȊ
ǶȕȈ ȗȘȍȘȊȈȓȈ ȍȋȖ ȊȖȗȘȖșȖȔ Ȗ ȓȍșȍ ȊȍȘȠȐȕȣ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȉȣ-
ȓȐ țȎȍ ȧȘȒȖ ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȣ șȖȓȕȞȍȔ Ǫ ȥȚȐȝ ȓȍșȈȝ ȌȖȓȎȕȣ ȉȣȚȤ
ȟțȌȍșȕȣȍ ȞȊȍȚȣ ȒȘȈșȐȊȣȍ ȗȚȐȞȣ Ȑ ȊșȍȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȣȍ ȏȊȍȘȐ
ǵȖ ȍșȚȍșȚȊȍȕȕȈȧ ȐșȚȖȘȐȧ ȔȈȓȖ ȐȕȚȍȘȍșȖȊȈȓȈ ȉȣȊȠȍȋȖ ȋȍ-
ȕȍȘȈȓȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȖȌȕȈȒȖ ȏȈȗȖȔȕȐȓ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȊȐȌȖȊ ȋȘȣ-
ȏțȕȖȊ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕ-ȒȈȗțȞȐȕȖȊ ȗȖȗțȋȈȍȊ ȔȍȓȒȐȝ ȗȚȐȞ țȎȍȑ Ȋȍ-
ȓȐȟȐȕȖȑ ș ȘțȒț ȏȔȍȑ ȖȋȘȖȔȕȣȝ ȧȡȍȘȐȞ ȌȓȐȕȖȑ Ȋ ȌȊȈ ȔȍȚ-
ȘȈ ǶȕȈ șȕȖȊȈ ȗȘȍȘȊȈȓȈ ȍȋȖ ȏȈȐȕȚȍȘȍșȖȊȈȊȠȐșȤ șȚȖȓȉȐȒȖȔ
șȐȕȍȊȈȚȖȋȖ ȌȣȔȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȗȖȌȕȐȔȈȓșȧ ȊȌȈȓȐ ȕȈȌ ȌȍȘȍȊȤȧ-
ȔȐ
— ǺȈȔ ȒȈȒȖȑ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȌȖȔ" ǰȓȐ ȌȍȘȍȊȕȧ" ȇ ȌțȔȈȓȈ ȟȚȖ
ȥȚȖȚ ȖșȚȘȖȊ ȕȍȖȉȐȚȈȍȔ"
— ǺȈȔ ȎȐȊȍȚ ȖȌȐȕ șȚȈȘȣȑ ȕȍȋȘ Ȋ ȖȉȡȍșȚȊȍ șȊȖȐȝ ȎȐȊȖȚ-
ȕȣȝ ǭȔț ȗȖȟȚȐ șȚȖ ȓȍȚ ǯȖȊțȚ ȍȋȖ ǮȖȏȍ ǴȈȘȐȧ. ȅȚȖ Ȋșȍ ȟȚȖ
ȔȖȎȕȖ ȗȖȕȧȚȤ Ȑȏ ȍȋȖ ȎȈȘȋȖȕȈ ȗȖȚȖȔț ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ șȈȔ ȗȖȟȚȐ ȗȘȍ-
ȊȘȈȚȐȓșȧ Ȋ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȖȍ
— DzȈȒ ȐȕȚȍȘȍșȕȖ ǿȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȗȘȖȊȍȓ Ȋșȍ șȊȖȍ șț-
ȡȍșȚȊȖȊȈȕȐȍ șȘȍȌȐ ȗȘȐȘȖȌȣ ǭȋȖ ȌȖȔ ȌȈȓȍȒȖ ȖȚșȦȌȈ"
— ǭȋȖ ȌȖȔ — ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȠȍșȚȖȊ ș ȒȘȣȠȍȑ Ȑȏ ȓȐșȚȤȍȊ ǺȈȔ
Ȗȕ ȗȘȐȕȐȔȈȍȚ șȊȖȐȝ ȌȘțȏȍȑ-ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕ Ȑ ȌȘțȋȐȝ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȣȝ
ǺȐȗ ȧ ȊȈȔ șȒȈȎț
ǯȈȌțȔȈȊȠȐșȤ Ȑ șȓȍȌȧ ȋȓȈȏȈȔȐ ȏȈ șȐȕȐȔ ȌȣȔȒȖȔ șȚȍȓȐȊ-
ȠȐȔșȧ ȗȖ ȓȐșȚȊȍ ȖȕȈ ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓȈ
— ǷȍȘȊȖȉȣȚȕȣȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ.. ǺȈȒ ȎȐȓȐ ȕȈȠȐ ȗȘȍȌȒȐ ȕȈȒȈ-
ȕțȕȍ ȗȍȘȍȝȖȌȈ Ȑȏ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȖȋȖ șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȧ Ȋ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȟȍșȒȖȍ
— ǵȍ ȉțȌȍȚȍ ȓȐ ȌȖȉȘȣ ȗȖȊȚȖȘȐȚȤ — ȕȈȟȈȓ ȊȍȕȍșțȥȓȍȞ Ȋ
ȌȖșȈȌȍ ȟȚȖ ȕȐȟȍȋȖ ȕȍ ȗȖȕȧȓ
Ǫȍșȍȓȣȑ ȋȖȓȖș ȗȘȍȘȊȈȓ ȍȋȖ
— ǻȎȍ ȕȈ ȕȖȋȈȝ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ ǵȖ ȊȍȌȤ ȥȚȖ ȕȍ ȉȓȈȋȖȘȈ-
ȏțȔȕȖ ȊșȍȋȖ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ șȍȔȤ ȟȈșȖȊ țȚȘȈ ǵȈȌȍȦșȤ Ȋȣ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ
ȊȣșȗȈȓȐșȤ"
ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȕȈ ȔȐȕțȚȒț ȏȈȌȍȘȎȈȓ ȗȘȖȚȧȕțȚțȦ
ȌȍȊțȠȒȖȑ ȘțȒț

26
— Ǫȣ ȕȍ ȎȈȓȍȍȚȍ Ȗȉ ȈȊȚȖȉțșȈȝ ȉțȓȤȊȈȘȈ ǸȈșȗȈȑȓȤ Ȑ ȋȘȖ-
ȝȖȚȍ ǵȖȘȌ-ǯȦȌȈ" ǷȘȈȊȌȈ"
ǶȕȈ șȐȧȧ ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓȈ
— Ƕ ȒȈȒ Ȋșȍ ȥȚȖ ȌȈȓȍȒȖ Ǵȕȍ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ȧ ȎȐȊț ȏȌȍșȤ ȌȈȊ-
ȕȣȔ-ȌȈȊȕȖ ǹȚȘȈȕȕȈȧ ȐȓȓȦȏȐȧ ȇ ȊȍȘȖȧȚȕȖ șȍȑȟȈș ȕȈȝȖ-
ȎțșȤ Ȋ șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȐ ȋȐȗȕȖȏȈ ȗȖȚȖȔț ȟȚȖ Ȋșȍ ȊȍȡȐ — ȥȚȐ ȉȈȠ-
ȕȐ ȌȖȔ — Ȋșȍ ȥȚȖ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ Ȕȕȍ ȏȕȈȒȖȔȣȔ ȇ țȏȕȈȦ Ȋșȍ ȏȈ
ȐșȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȍȔ șȈȔȖȑ șȍȉȧ ǵȍțȎȍȓȐ ȧ ȊȌȘțȋ șȌȍȓȈȓȈșȤ ȜȈȕ-
ȚȈȏȍȘȒȖȑ"
ǻȓȣȉȒȈ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ ȐȏȔȍȕȐȓȈ șȊȖȍ ȊȣȘȈȎȍȕȐȍ Ƕȕ ȒȈȒ ȉțȌ-
ȚȖ ȗȖȌȣșȒȐȊȈȓ șȓȖȊȈ
— ǬȍȑșȚȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ șȚȘȈȕȕȈȧ ȐȓȓȦȏȐȧ ǻ Ȕȍȕȧ ȕȍȚ ȕȐȒȈ-
ȒȖȋȖ ȊȖȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ Ȑ ȧ șȖȝȘȈȕȐȓ Ȗ ȊȈș ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȓȍȕȐȍ. ȒȈȒ
Ȗȉ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȖșȖȉȍ ȗȖȟȚȐ ȌȍȊȖȟȒȍ ȉȓȍȌȕȖȑ Ȑ ȚȖ-
ȕȍȕȤȒȖȑ ȒȈȒ ȚȖȋȌȈ ȗȖȔȕȐȚȍ ȒȖȋȌȈ Ȋȣ ȗȘȐȕȖșȐȓȐ ȕȈȔ ȟȈȑ
ȗȖșȘȍȌȐ ȕȈȠȐȝ șȗȖȘȖȊ Ǵȣ ș ȊȈȠȐȔ ȖȚȞȖȔ ȕȈȏȣȊȈȓȐ ȊȈș —
dzȐȕȍȚ
ǯȊȖȕ ȗȖșțȌȣ ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ ǶȋȦșȚ ȘȈșșȚȈȊȓȧȓ ȕȈ șȚȖȓȍ ȗȖȔȍ-
ȠȈȓ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘț ȖȒȖȕȟȐȚȤ șȘȈȊȕȍȕȐȍ ȔȍȎȌț ȗȘȍȎȕȍȑ ȌȍȊȖȟ-
ȒȖȑ Ȑ ȕȈșȚȖȧȡȍȑ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȖȑ ǷȘȐȝȖȌ ǮțȓȤȍȕȈ ǴțȚȥ ȐȏȊȐ-
ȕȐȊȠȍȋȖșȧ ȏȈ șȊȖȦ ȓȍȕȤ ȌȈȓ ȌȘțȋȖȍ ȕȈȗȘȈȊȓȍȕȐȍ ȘȈȏȋȖ-
ȊȖȘț Ȑ ȊȕȐȔȈȕȐȍ șȖȉȍșȍȌȕȐȒȖȊ șȖșȘȍȌȖȚȖȟȐȓȖșȤ ȕȈ ȟȍȘȕȖȔ
ȒȖȜȍ Ȑ șȋțȡȍȕȕȖȔ ȔȖȓȖȒȍ ǪȔȍșȚȖ ȝȓȍȉȈ șȓțȎȐȓȐ ȔȈȐșȖ-
Ȋȣȍ ȓȍȗȍȠȒȐ Ȑșȗȍȟȍȕȕȣȍ Ȋ ȗȍȗȓȍ
— ǷȈȗȐȘȖșț ȔȍșȤȍ ǴțȚȥ" — ȗȘȍȌȓȖȎȐȓ țȟȍȕȣȑ ȖȚȖȌȊȐ-
ȋȈȧ ȗțșȚțȦ ȟȈȠȒț ǬȖșȚȈȊȈȧ șȊȖȑ ȗȖȘȚșȐȋȈȘ Ȗȕ ȊȣȚȈȡȐȓ
Ȑȏ ȒȈȘȔȈȕȈ șȊȧȏȒț ȗȐșȍȔ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ țȓȣȉȈȧșȤ ȘȈȏȔȈȝȐȊȈȓ Ȋ
ȊȖȏȌțȝȍ
— ǪȖȚ ȘȈȉȖȚȈ Ȍȓȧ ȊȈș ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ Ƕ ȕȍ ȗțȋȈȑȚȍșȤ Ǵȣ
ȘȈȏȘȍȠȐȔ șȍȉȍ ȕȍȌȍȓȦ ȗȘȈȏȌȕȖșȚȐ ǪȈȔ ȕȈȌȖ ȌȈȚȤ ȊȘȍȔȧ
ȖȚȌȖȝȕțȚȤ
— ǸȈȏȊȍ ț Ȕȍȕȧ țșȚȈȓȣȑ ȊȐȌ" — șȗȘȖșȐȓȈ ȖȕȈ
— Ǫȣ ȌȣȠȐȚȍ ȦȕȖșȚȤȦ Ȑ șȐȓȖȑ Ȑ ȧ ȗȘȐȕȖȠț Ȓ ȊȈȠȐȔ
ȕȖȋȈȔ ȔȖȐ ȐșȒȘȍȕȕȐȍ ȐȏȊȐȕȍȕȐȧ ǪȗȘȖȟȍȔ ȏȌȍșȤ ȕȍȚ ȕȐȟȍ-
ȋȖ șȗȍȠȕȖȋȖ ȅȚȖ ȗȖȟȚȈ ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ ȊȟȍȘȈ ǴȦȘ ȗȘȐȊȍȏ Ȑȏ ǷȖȘȚ-
ȖȜ-ǹȗȥȕ ǷȐșȤȔȈ ȖȚ ȒȖȓȓȍȋ Ȑ ȗȘȍȑșȒțȘȈȕȚȣ ȖȚ ȜȐȘȔ Ǩ ȊȖȚ
Ȑ ȚȖ ȟȚȖ ȒȈșȈȍȚșȧ ȊȈș ǴțȚȥ
Ƕȕ Ȋȣȕțȓ Ȑȏ ȗȈȟȒȐ ȗȐșȤȔȖ Ȑ ȗȘȖȚȧȕțȓ ȍȋȖ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȕȚț

27
— ȅȚȖ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȕȣȑ ȔȈȚȍȘȐȈȓ Ȍȓȧ ȈȕȈȓȐȏȈ ȒȘȖȊȐ DzȈ-
ȟȍșȚȊȍȕȕȖȋȖ Ȑ ȒȖȓȐȟȍșȚȊȍȕȕȖȋȖ ȈȕȈȓȐȏȈ ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ Ǫȏȋȓȧ-
ȕȐȚȍ ȕȍ ȕțȎȕȖ ȓȐ ȏȈȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȍȡȍ ȒȈȒȐȍ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȈȗȗȈȘȈȚȣ" ǿȍ-
Șȍȏ ȌȊȍȕȈȌȞȈȚȤ Ȍȕȍȑ Ȕȣ ȖȚȗȘȈȊȐȔ ȗȖȟȚț Ȋ ǵȤȦ-DZȖȘȒ
Ƕȕ șȕȖȊȈ ȘȈȏȖȉȘȈȓ ȗȈȟȒț Ȑ ȗȖȓȖȎȐȊ ȍȍ ȕȈ șȚȖȓ ȕȈȟȈȓ
ȘȣȚȤșȧ Ȋ ȌȘțȋȖȔ ȒȈȘȔȈȕȍ țȓȣȉȈȧșȤ șȊȖȍȔț șȍȒȘȍȚȈȘȦ
— ǷȐșȤȔȖ ȖȚ șȣȕȈ ȚȈȒȖȍ ȔȐȓȖȍ ȚȍȗȓȖȍ ȗȐșȤȔȖ Ǫȣ ȗȖȔ-
ȕȐȚȍ ȔȖȍȋȖ ǨȕȘȐ ǨȓȐȕȤ"
— ǵț ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ ȗȖȔȕȦ Ǫȣ ȍȋȖ ȖȌȕȈȎȌȣ ȗȘȐȊȍȓȐ Ȓ ȕȈȔ
ȅȚȖ ȉȣȓ ȔȐȓȣȑ ȌȊȍȕȈȌȞȈȚȐȓȍȚȕȐȑ ȔȈȓȤȟȐȒ Ƕȕ țȎȍ ȐȕȚȍ-
ȘȍșȖȊȈȓșȧ ȕȈțȒȖȑ
— ǺȍȗȍȘȤ Ȋȣ ȍȋȖ ȕȍ țȏȕȈȍȚȍ ǷȖȏȊȖȓȤȚȍ ȍȔț ȚȍȗȍȘȤ ȗȧȚ-
ȕȈȌȞȈȚȤ ȐȓȐ ȠȍșȚȕȈȌȞȈȚȤ"
— ǵȍȚ ǨȕȘȐ ȚȍȗȍȘȤ ȊȖșȍȔȕȈȌȞȈȚȤ ȌȖȓȎȕȖ ȉȣȚȤ
— ǶȟȍȕȤ ȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȖ ȊȖ ȊșȧȒȖȔ șȓțȟȈȍ Ȋ ȗȐșȤȔȈȝ Ȗȕ ȘȈș-
șțȎȌȈȍȚ ȒȈȒ ȕȈșȚȖȧȡȐȑ ȔțȎȟȐȕȈ ǷȘȍȌșȚȈȊȤȚȍ șȍȉȍ Ȗȕ ȕȈ-
șȚȈȐȊȈȍȚ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȧ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȐȓ ȍȔț ȗȘȖȊȍșȚȐ ȒȈȕȐȒțȓȣ ȏȌȍșȤ
șȖ ȔȕȖȦ Ȑ ȉȖȦșȤ ȟȚȖ ȧ țșȚțȗȓȦ ȍȔț ȇ ȕȍ ȊȐȌȍȓ ȍȋȖ ș Țȍȝ ȗȖȘ
ȒȈȒ țȍȝȈȓ Ȑȏ ǼȘȈȕȞȐȐ ȊȖȚ țȎȍ ȟȍȚȣȘȍ ȋȖȌȈ ȇ ȕȍ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ
ȊȈȔ Ȗ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ ȗȖȌ ȕȈȉȓȦȌȍȕȐȍȔ ȔȖȍȋȖ ȉȘȈȚȈ ǫȈȘȖȓȤȌȈ?
ȅȚȖ șȚȈȘȣȑ ȝȖȓȖșȚȧȒ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȒȈȒ ȥȚȖ șȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȕȍș-
ȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȓȍȋȒȖȔȣșȓȍȕȕȖȋȖ ȗȖȊȍȌȍȕȐȧ ǵȖ ǨȕȘȐ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȚșȧ Ȋ
ȐȕȚȍȘȕȈȚȍ ǵț ȒȈȒ ǴțȚȍ"
ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȗȘȖȚȧȕțȓ ȗȐșȤȔȖ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘț
— ǵȈ ȗȍȘȊȣȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ ȏȌȍșȤ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ Ȋșȍ ȟȚȖ ȔȖȎȕȖ Ȏȍ-
ȓȈȚȤ ǻ ȕȈș ȉțȌȍȚ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȧ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȗȖȏȈȊȐȌȖȊȈȚȤ
DzȖȓȓȍȎ Ȍȍ ǼȘȈȕș ǵȖ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȤȚȍ Ȕȕȍ ȊȣȘȈȏȐȚȤ ȔȖȍ ȐȏțȔ-
ȓȍȕȐȍ ȊȖȚ ȗȖ ȒȈȒȖȔț ȗȖȊȖȌț...
— ȇ ȊȈș șȓțȠȈȦ
— ǹȒȈȎț ȉȍȏ ȝȊȈșȚȖȊșȚȊȈ ȈȕȈȓȐȏȣ ȒȘȖȊȐ — ȔȖȧ șȗȍ-
ȞȐȈȓȤȕȖșȚȤ ȇ Ȑȝ ȗȘȖȌȍȓȣȊȈȓ Ȟȍȓȣȑ ȋȖȌ șȓȍȌȖȊȈȚȍȓȤȕȖ
șȖȉȈȒț șȢȍȓ ǷȘȖșȚȐȚȍ, ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ȇ ȝȖȟț șȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȖ
ȌȍȓȖ Ȕȍȕȧ ȕȍ ȉȍșȗȖȒȖȐȚ ȅȚȖ ȚȍȒțȡȈȧ ȘȈȉȖȚȈ ȕȖ șȖ șȓȖȊ ǬȦ-
ȚȈȑȐ ȧ ȌțȔȈȓ ȟȚȖ Ȕȕȍ ȗȘȐȌȍȚșȧ ȏȈȕȧȚȤșȧ ȐșȒȓȦȟȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ
ȉȈȒȚȍȘȐȖȓȖȋȐȍȑ Ȑ ȗȘȈȊȖ ȧ ȕȍ ȊȐȎț șȊȧȏȐ
— ǬȦȚȈȑȐ ȊȈȔ ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ Ȗ ȔȖȐȝ ȖȗȣȚȈȝ ȕȈȌ ȖȌ-
ȕȖȒȓȍȚȖȟȕȣȔȐ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȣȔȐ"
— ǬȈ Ƕȕ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ Ȗ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ ȐșșȓȍȌțȍȚȍ ȗȘȐȟȐȕȣ ȗȖ-

28
ȧȊȓȍȕȐȧ ȎȐȏȕȐ ȕȈ ȏȍȔȓȍ șȟȐȚȈȧ ȎȐȊțȦ ȒȓȍȚȒț șȓțȟȈȑȕȣȔ
ȝȐȔȐȟȍșȒȐȔ ȐȓȐ ȜȐȏȐȒȖ-ȝȐȔȐȟȍșȒȐȔ șȖȍȌȐȕȍȕȐȍȔ Ȑ șȚȘȍ-
ȔȐȚȍșȤ ȖȚȒȘȣȚȤ ȘȍȈȒȞȐȦ ȗȘȍȊȘȈȡȈȦȡțȦ ȕȍȖȘȋȈȕȐȟȍșȒțȦ
ȔȖȓȍȒțȓț Ȋ ȎȐȊțȦ ȒȓȍȚȒț ǰȕȈȟȍ ȋȖȊȖȘȧ ȗȖȓȤȏțȧșȤ ȊȣȘȈ-
ȎȍȕȐȍȔ ȔȖȍȋȖ șȚȈȘȖȋȖ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘȈ Ȋȣ șȚȘȍȔȐȚȍșȤ ȊȖșșȚȈ-
ȕȖȊȐȚȤ ȚȊȖȘȍȕȐȍ ȝȖȚȐȚȍ șȖȏȌȈȚȤ ȎȐȏȕȤ
ǴȍȌȓȍȕȕȣȔȐ ȒȐȊȒȈȔȐ ȋȖȓȖȊȣ ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȗȖȌ-
ȚȊȍȘȎȌȈȓ ȟȚȖ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȕȚ ȗȘȈȊȐȓȤȕȖ ȗȖȕȧȓ ȍȋȖ ȐȌȍȦ ǭȋȖ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ
ȊșȚȘȍȚȐȓ ȥȒȏȈȓȤȚȐȘȖȊȈȕȕȣȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȑ Ȗȕ șȍȘȤȍȏȕȣȔ
ȚȖȕȖȔ ȏȈȧȊȐȓ
— ȇ ȗȖȒȈȎț ȊȈȔ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȕȈ ȗȘȈȊȐȓȤȕȖȔ ȗțȚȐ ǵȖ Ȋ Ȑȏȣș-
ȒȈȕȐȧȝ ȗȖȌȖȉȕȖȋȖ ȗȖȘȧȌȒȈ Ȋȣ ȟȈșȚȖ ȗȖ ȌȖȘȖȋȍ ȕȈȚȈȓȒȐ-
ȊȈȍȚȍșȤ ȕȈ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȕȍȖȎȐȌȈȕȕȖȍ ȖȚȒȘȣȚȐȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ ȏȈ-
ȊȓȈȌȍȊȈȍȚ ȊȈȠȐȔ ȊȕȐȔȈȕȐȍȔ Ȑ țȊȓȍȒȈȍȚ ȊȈș ȊșȍȞȍȓȖ ȅȚȖ șȓț-
ȟȐȓȖșȤ Ȑ șȖ ȔȕȖȑ Ǫ ȕȈșȚȖȧȡȍȍ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȧ ȖȚȓȖȎȐȓ ȔȖȐ ȗȍȘ-
ȊȖȕȈȟȈȓȤȕȣȍ ȖȗȣȚȣ
— ǨȋȈ ȚȍȔ ȓțȟȠȍ — ȕȍȟȈȧȕȕȖ ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ
ǻȟȍȕȣȑ ȕȈȝȔțȘȐȓ ȉȘȖȊȐ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȏȕȈȊȠȈȧ ȍȋȖ ȊșȗȣȓȤȟȐ-
ȊȖșȚȤ ȗȖȗȣȚȈȓȈșȤ ȖȚȊȓȍȟȤ ȋȘȖȏț
— ȇ ȏȕȈȦ ȔȕȖȋȖ șȓțȟȈȍȊ ǷȈșȚȍȘ ȕȈȗȘȐȔȍȘ
— ǷȘȖșȚȐȚȍ ǨȓȐȕȤ — ȗȘȍȘȊȈȓ șțȝȖ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ. — ȇ ȗȖ-
ȗȘȖȠț ȔȍșȤȍ ǴțȚȥ ȖȉȢȧșȕȐȚȤ Ȕȕȍ ȐȘȖȕȐȟȍșȒȐȑ ȚȖȕ ȍȋȖ ȊȖș-
ȒȓȐȞȈȕȐȧ
ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȐȏțȔȓȍȕȕȖ ȋȓȧȌȍȓ ȚȖ ȕȈ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ ȚȖ ȕȈ ȔȖȓȖ-
ȌțȦ ȎȍȕȡȐȕț ȗȣȚȈȧșȤ ȗȖȕȧȚȤ ȒȈȒțȦ Ȗȕ șȖȊȍȘȠȐȓ ȖȗȓȖȠ-
ȕȖșȚȤ
— ǻȊȍȘȧȦ ȊȈș ț Ȕȍȕȧ ȕȍ ȉȣȓȖ ȕȐȒȈȒȖȋȖ ȕȈȔȍȘȍȕȐȧ..
— Ǫȣ șȒȈȏȈȓȐ ©ȚȍȔ ȓțȟȠȍª ǺȍȔ ȓțȟȠȍ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȕȍ ȗȘȖȌȖȓ-
ȎȈȦ ȔȖȐ ȖȗȣȚȣ ǺȈȒ ȓȐ Ȋȣ ȝȖȚȍȓȐ șȒȈȏȈȚȤ"
— ǷȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ — ȚȐȝȖ ȗȘȖȐȏȕȍș ȓȈȉȖȘȈȕȚ — ȧ ȊșȍȋȖ ȚȖȓȤ-
ȒȖ ȊȈȠ șȖȚȘțȌȕȐȒ Ȑ Ȋȣ ȐȔȍȍȚȍ ȗȖȓȕȖȍ ȗȘȈȊȖ Ȕȕȍ Ȗȉ ȥȚȖȔ ȕȈ-
ȗȖȔȕȐȚȤ ǿȚȖ ȌȍȓȈȚȤ Ȕȣ ȉȖȓȚȈȍȔ șȗȖȘȐȔ Ȉ Ȋ ȗȣȓț șȗȖȘȖȊ
ȏȈȉȣȊȈȦȚșȧ ȊșȧȒȐȍ ȘȈșșȚȖȧȕȐȧ
ǨȓȐȕȤ țȓȣȉȕțȓȈșȤ ȗȖȚȖȔț ȟȚȖ ȕȈȝȔțȘȐȊȠȍȍșȧ ȉȣȓȖ ȟȍ-
ȓȖ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘȈ ȘȈȏȋȓȈȌȐȓȖșȤ
— ǵȍ ȗȘȐȕȐȔȈȑȚȍ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȊșȍȘȤȍȏ ȌȖȘȖȋȖȑ ǴțȚȥ ȧ ȕȍȔ-
ȕȖȎȒȖ ȘȍȏȖȒ ȧ ȏȕȈȦ Ȉ ȔȖȐ ȗȘȖȠȓȣȍ ȕȍțȌȈȟȐ șȌȍȓȈȓȐ Ȕȍ-
ȕȧ ȟȘȍȏȊȣȟȈȑȕȖ ȗȖȌȖȏȘȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȔ... ǩțȌȍȔ ȖȚȒȘȖȊȍȕȕȣ Ǫȣ

29
șȟȐȚȈȍȚȍ Ȕȍȕȧ țȚȖȗȐșȚȖȔ Ȑ ȕȍ Ȋȣ ȖȌȐȕ ǷȖ-ȊȈȠȍȔț ȊȖș-
ȗȘȖȐȏȊȍȌȍȕȐȍ ȎȐȏȕȐ — ȝȐȔȍȘȈ"
ǴȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȗȖȟȍșȈȓ Ȋ ȏȈȚȣȓȒȍ ȎȍșȚȖȔ ȘȈȏȊȍșȍ-
ȓȐȊȠȐȔ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȧ Ȑ ǨȓȐȕȤ. ǰȝ șȔȍȝ ȗȖȌȉȖȌȘȐȓ ȍȋȖ
— ǪȘȧȌ ȓȐ șȚȖȐȚ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚȤ Ȗ ȚȖȔ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ȟȚȖ ȧ Ȋ ȒțȘ-
șȍ ȊȈȠȐȝ ȏȈȔȍȟȈȚȍȓȤȕȣȝ ȘȈȉȖȚ Ȗ ȗȘȐȘȖȌȍ ȘȈȒȈ ȇ ȋȓțȉȖȒȖ
țȉȍȎȌȍȕ Ȋ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ Ȓ ȊȈȔ ȖȚȕȍșȓȐșȤ ȕȍșȗȘȈȊȍȌȓȐȊȖ Ȑ ȔȈȌȍ-
ȔțȈȏȍȓȤ ǸȖȔȥȕ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȊȈȔ ȗȖȊȚȖȘȐȚȤ ȚȖ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȌțȔȈȦ Ȗ ȊȈș
ȒȈȒ Ȗ ȉȐȖȓȖȋȍ
— ǴțȚȥ — ȊșȚȈȊȐȓȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ, — ȗȘȖȧȊȐȓ ȐșȚȐȕȕȣȑ ȥȕȚț-
ȏȐȈȏȔ ȒȈȒ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ țȏȕȈȓ ȒȚȖ Ȋȣ
— ǪȖȚ — șȒȈȏȈȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ Ȋșȍ ȉȖȓȍȍ Ȑ ȉȖȓȍȍ țȊȍȘȍȕȕȖ. —
ǴȖȋț șȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȉȍȏ ȊșȧȒȖȑ ȓȍșȚȐ ȟȚȖ ȧ șȟȐȚȈȦ ȊȈș ȊȍȓȐȒȐȔ
țȟȍȕȣȔ ȕȖ ȖșȚȈȊȓȧȦ ȏȈ șȖȉȖȑ ȗȘȈȊȖ ȌțȔȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ ȖȒȈȏȈ-
ȓȐ ȉȣ ȋȖȘȈȏȌȖ ȉȖȓȤȠȐȍ țșȓțȋȐ ȕȈțȒȍ Ȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȟȍșȚȊț ȗȖș-
ȊȧȚȐȊ șȍȉȍ ȘȈȉȖȚȍ
— ǵț ȕț — ȗȖȖȡȘȧȓ ȏȈȐȕȚȍȘȍșȖȊȈȕȕȣȑ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ
— ǸȈȉȖȚȍ ȉȖȓȍȍ ȗȘȈȒȚȐȟȍșȒȖȑ ȉȖȓȍȍ ȖșțȡȍșȚȊȐȔȖȑ
— Ǫȣ ȉțȌȍȚȍ țȌȖȊȓȍȚȊȖȘȍȕȣ Ȑ ȖȟȍȕȤ șȒȖȘȖ ǪȈȠȈ ȖȚȒȘȖ-
ȊȍȕȕȖșȚȤ Ȕȕȍ ȗȖ ȌțȠȍ ȕȖ ȧ ȗȖȗȣȚȈȦșȤ Ȋșȍ-ȚȈȒȐ ȊȈș ȖȉȘȈ-
ȚȐȚȤ Ȋ ȔȖȦ ȊȍȘț Ǫ șțȡȕȖșȚȐ ȟȚȖ ȚȈȒȖȍ ȎȐȏȕȤ" Ǫ ȟȍȔ șțȡȍ-
șȚȊȍȕȕȈȧ ȘȈȏȕȐȞȈ ȔȍȎȌț ȖȘȋȈȕȐȟȍșȒȖȑ Ȑ ȕȍȖȘȋȈȕȐȟȍșȒȖȑ ȔȈ-
ȚȍȘȐȍȑ"
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ țȒȈȏȈȓ ȟȚȖ Ȗȉȍ ȥȚȐ ȔȈȚȍȘȐȐ ȚȈȒȐȍ ȘȈȏȓȐȟ-
ȕȣȍ Ȋ șȊȖȐȝ ȊȕȍȠȕȐȝ ȗȘȖȧȊȓȍȕȐȧȝ Ȋ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȖșȚȐ Ȋȍ-
ȌțȚ șȍȉȧ ȖȌȐȕȈȒȖȊȖ ǮȐȊȈȧ ȒȓȍȚȒȈ ȉțȌȤ ȖȕȈ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȈȧ ȐȓȐ
ȘȈșȚȐȚȍȓȤȕȈȧ ȉȍșȗȘȍșȚȈȕȕȖ ȏȈȐȔșȚȊțȍȚ ț ȖȒȘțȎȈȦȡȍȑ șȘȍȌȣ
ȈȚȖȔ ȏȈ ȈȚȖȔȖȔ Țȍ ȝȐȔȐȟȍșȒȐȍ ȥȓȍȔȍȕȚȣ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȊȝȖȌȧȚ
Ȋ ȍȍ șȖșȚȈȊ ǹȖ șȊȖȍȑ șȚȖȘȖȕȣ, ȒȘȐșȚȈȓȓ ȖȉȘȈȏțȍȚșȧ Ȋ ȗȍȘȍ-
șȣȡȍȕȕȖȔ ȘȈșȚȊȖȘȍ ȗȘȐȊȓȍȒȈȧ Ȑ șȒȖȗȓȧȧ ȊȖȒȘțȋ șȍȉȧ Țȍ ȔȖ-
ȓȍȒțȓȣ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȖȒȘțȎȈȦȡȈȧ ȍȋȖ ȔȈșșȈ ȌȍȘȎȐȚ Ȋ șȊȖȉȖȌ-
ȕȖȔ șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȐ ǹȓȍȌȖȊȈȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȖȉȘȈȏȖȊȈȕȐȍ Ȑ ȗȘȍȊȘȈȡȍ-
ȕȐȍ ȒȈȒ ȎȐȊȖȑ ȒȓȍȚȒȐ ȚȈȒ Ȑ ȕȍȎȐȊȖȋȖ ȚȍȓȈ — ȒȘȐșȚȈȓȓȈ
ȐȌȍȚ ȏȈ șȟȍȚ ȖȒȘțȎȈȦȡȍȑ șȘȍȌȣ Ȑ ȗȘȖȞȍșș ȥȚȖȋȖ ȧȊȓȍȕȐȧ
șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȖȌȐȕȈȒȖȊȣȑ ȒȈȒ Ȍȓȧ ȒȓȍȚȒȐ ȚȈȒ Ȑ Ȍȓȧ ȒȘȐșȚȈȓȓȈ
— Ǫȣ ȌȖȗțșȒȈȍȚȍ ȕȍ ȚȈȒ ȓȐ ȥȚț ȈȕȈȓȖȋȐȦ ȔȍȎȌț ȚȍȔ
ȟȚȖ ȧ ȕȈȏȖȊț ȎȐȊȣȔ ȔȐȘȖȔ Ȑ ȔȐȘȖȔ ȝȐȔȐȟȍșȒȐȔ? ǽȖȘȖȠȖ.
ǬȈȓȤȠȍ ȊȈȔ ȕȍȉȍȏȣȏȊȍșȚȕȖ ȟȚȖ șțȡȍșȚȊțȦȚ ȉȈȒȚȍȘȐȐ ȕȍ-

30
ȗȖșȘȍȌșȚȊȍȕȕȖ ȏȈȐȔșȚȊțȦȡȐȍ ȗȐȚȈȚȍȓȤȕȣȍ ȥȓȍȔȍȕȚȣ Ȑȏ ȕȍ-
ȖȘȋȈȕȐȟȍșȒȐȝ ȊȍȡȍșȚȊ Ȑ ȟȚȖ șțȡȍșȚȊțȦȚ ȔȐȒȘȖȉȣ ȗȐȚȈȦ-
ȡȐȍșȧ ȐșȒȓȦȟȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȒȈȔȕȍȔ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȖȕȐ ȘȈȏȓȈȋȈȦȚ
— ǹȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȊȍȘȕȖ — ȗȖȌȚȊȍȘȌȐȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ș ȊȖȏȘȈș-
ȚȈȦȡȐȔ țȊȓȍȟȍȕȐȍȔ — ǭȊȘȖȗȍȑșȒȐȑ Nitroso monas, Nitro-
bacter...
— ǪȖȚ ȐȔȍȕȕȖ ȅȚȐ ȉȈȒȚȍȘȐȐ șțȚȤ șȈȔȣȍ ȗȍȘȊȐȟȕȣȍ șț-
ȡȍșȚȊȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȕȈȔ ȐȏȊȍșȚȕȣ Ȑ ȋȍȖȓȖȋȐȧ ȌȈȍȚ ȕȈȔ ȌȖȒȈȏȈ-
ȚȍȓȤșȚȊȖ ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȐ ȔȐȒȘȖșȒȖȗȐȟȍșȒȐȍ ȒȓȍȚȒȐ ȎȐȓȐ ȕȈ
ȕȈȠȍȑ ȗȓȈȕȍȚȍ ȏȈ ȔȐȓȓȐȖȕȣ ȓȍȚ ȌȖ ȗȖȧȊȓȍȕȐȧ ȘȈșȚȍȕȐȑ.
ǯȕȈȟȐȚ ȍșȓȐ Ȋȣ ȊȍȘȐȚȍ Ȋ țȕȐȊȍȘșȈȓȤȕȖșȚȤ ȥȊȖȓȦȞȐȐ Ȋȣ
ȗȘȐȕțȎȌȍȕȣ ȌȖȗțșȚȐȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȐ ȗȘȖșȚȍȑȠȐȍ șțȡȍșȚȊȈ — ȗȖ-
ȚȖȔȒȐ ȍȡȍ ȉȖȓȍȍ ȗȘȖșȚȣȝ șțȡȍșȚȊ ǺȖȋȌȈ ȏȊȍȕȖ ȏȈ ȏȊȍȕȖȔ
Ȋȣ ȌȖȓȎȕȣ ȗȘȐȑȚȐ Ȓ ȚȈȒȖȔț ȗȍȘȊȐȟȕȖȔț șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȦ Ȋ ȒȖȚȖ-
ȘȖȔ ȎȐȏȕȤ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȓȧȍȚ șȖȉȖȑ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȘȧȌ ȘȍȈȒȞȐȑ ȔȍȎȌț
ȖȚȌȍȓȤȕȣȔȐ ȔȖȓȍȒțȓȈȔȐ ȅȚȖ ȗȍȘȊȈȧ șȚȈȌȐȧ ȎȐȏȕȐ ȎȐȏȕȤ
ȝȐȔȐȟȍșȒȈȧ ǮȐȏȕȤ ȏȈȘȖȌȐȓȈșȤ ȕȈ ȋȖȓȖȑ ȏȍȔȓȍ Ȋ ȊȐȌȍ șȓț-
ȟȈȑȕȣȝ ȒȖȔȉȐȕȈȞȐȑ ȗȘȖȐȏȖȠȍȌȠȐȝ ȗȖȌ ȊȓȐȧȕȐȍȔ șȖȓȕȍȟ-
ȕȖȋȖ ȚȍȗȓȈ ȊȓȈșȚȍȓȐȕȈ Ȑ ȘȈșȗȘȍȌȍȓȐȚȍȓȧ ȥȕȍȘȋȐȐ
— ǺȍȖȘȐȧ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȐȕȚȍȘȍșȕȈȧ — ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȕȚ ȗȖ-
ȒȖȓȍȉȓȍȕȕȣȑ Ȋ șȊȖȍȔ șȒȍȗȚȐȞȐȏȔȍ
— ǰ ȋȘȈȕȌȐȖȏȕȈȧ — ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓȈ ȔȖȓȖȌȈȧ ȌȍȊțȠȒȈ țȗȐ-
ȊȈȊȠȈȧșȧ șȓȖȊȈȔȐ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ — ǶȕȈ ȖȚȒȘȣȊȈȍȚ ȕȍȐȏȔȍȘȐȔȣȍ
ȋȖȘȐȏȖȕȚȣ
— ǪȖȏȔȖȎȕȖ.. — șȖȋȓȈșȐȓșȧ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ș ȏȈȔȍȚȕȣȔ șȔț-
ȡȍȕȐȍȔ. — ǷȘȐȏȕȈȦșȤ ț Ȕȍȕȧ ȕȍ ȝȊȈȚȐȓȖ ȗȖșȚȖȧȕșȚȊȈ ǯȈ-
ȕȧȊȠȐșȤ ȥȚȖȑ ȗȘȖȉȓȍȔȖȑ ȋȓțȉȖȒȖȑ ȒȈȒ ȗȘȖȗȈșȚȤ ȧ ȖȚșȚț-
ȗȐȓ ǯȈȒȘțȎȐȓȈșȤ ȋȖȓȖȊȈ ȇ ȘȈȕȖ ȐȓȐ ȗȖȏȌȕȖ ȊȍȘȕțșȤ Ȓ ȥȚȐȔ
ȘȈȉȖȚȈȔ DzȈȒ ȘȈȏ Ȋ ȗȖȐșȒȈȝ ȌȖȒȈȏȈȚȍȓȤșȚȊ ȧ ȕȈȚȒȕțȓșȧ ȕȈ
ȗȖȘȈȏȐȚȍȓȤȕțȦ ȊȍȡȤ ȇ ȉȣ ȕȍ ȘȍȠȐȓșȧ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚȤ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȗȖș-
ȚȖȘȖȕȕȐȔȐ Ȗ șȊȖȍȔ ȕȖȊȖȔ ȖȚȒȘȣȚȐȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ ȍȡȍ ȌȈȓȍȒȖ
ȕȍ ȌȖȊȍȌȍȕȖ ȌȖ ȒȖȕȞȈ ȕȖ ȊȈȔ ȧ ȗȘȐȕțȎȌȍȕ ȐȏȓȖȎȐȚȤ ȍȋȖ
ȗȘȐȕȞȐȗȣ ȗȖȚȖȔț ȟȚȖ ȕȈ ȊȈș ȖȉȖȐȝ ȉțȌȍȚ ȓȍȎȈȚȤ ȖȉȧȏȈȕ-
ȕȖșȚȤ ȔȍȚȖȌȐȟȍșȒȐ ȒȖȕȚȘȖȓȐȘȖȊȈȚȤ ȔȖȐ ȖȗȣȚȣ ǬȍȓȖ ȊȖȚ Ȋ
ȟȍȔ..
ǷȘȍȎȌȍ ȊșȍȋȖ Ȗȕ ȕȈȗȖȔȕȐȓ Ȗ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ ȗȘȐ ȕȈșȚȖȧȡȍȔ
șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȐ ȕȈțȒȐ ȚȖȟȕȣȑ șȖșȚȈȊ ȘȈșȚȐȚȍȓȤȕȖȑ Ȑ ȎȐȊȖȑ ȒȓȍȚ-
ȒȐ ȕȍȐȏȊȍșȚȍȕ Ȑ ȟȚȖ, ȒȘȖȔȍ ȥȓȍȔȍȕȚȖȊ ȝȐȔȐȟȍșȒȐȝ ȒȖȚȖ-

Șȣȍ ȖȕȈ șȖȌȍȘȎȐȚ Ȑ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ țȌȈȓȖșȤ țșȚȈȕȖȊȐȚȤ Ȋ ȕȍȑ șț-
ȡȍșȚȊțȦȚ ȍȡȍ ȕȍȐȏȊȍșȚȕȣȍ ȥȓȍȔȍȕȚȣ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ
ȊȓȐȧȍȚ ȓȐȉȖ ȕȈ ȊȍșȤ ȖȘȋȈȕȐȏȔ ȓȐȉȖ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȕȈ ȟȈșȚȤ ȍȋȖ
— ȅȚȖ ȚȖ ȟȚȖ Ȕȣ ȕȈȏȣȊȈȍȔ ȥȕȏȐȔȣ Ȑ ȋȖȘȔȖȕȣ — ȗȖȌ-
ȚȊȍȘȌȐȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ. — ǰȝ șȖșȚȈȊ ȕȍȐȏȊȍșȚȍȕ Dz ȥȚȖȑ Ȏȍ ȒȈȚȍȋȖ-
ȘȐȐ ȖȚȕȖșȐȚșȧ ȏȔȍȐȕȣȑ ȧȌ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȘȈȏȕȖșȐȚ șȔȍȘȚȤ ȗȖ Ȋșȍ-
Ȕț ȖȘȋȈȕȐȏȔț
— ǬȈ Ȋȣ Ȋ ȒțȘșȍ ǷȘȍȒȘȈșȕȖ ȇ ȖȚȒȘȣȓ ȖȌȐȕ Ȑȏ ȚȈȒȐȝ
ȚȈȐȕșȚȊȍȕȕȣȝ ȥȓȍȔȍȕȚȖȊ ȐȔȍȦȡȐȑ șȊȖȐȔ ȕȈȏȕȈȟȍȕȐȍȔ
ȖȔȖȓȖȎȍȕȐȍ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȖȑ ȒȓȍȚȒȐ ǭșȓȐ ȧ ț ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕȣ
ȖȚȕȐȔț ȖȘȋȈȕ Ȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȔ ȊȣȘȈȉȈȚȣȊȈȦȚșȧ ȥȚȐ ȥȕȏȐȔȣ ȎȐ-
ȊȖȚȕȖȍ șȍȑȟȈș Ȏȍ ȗȘȖȧȊȐȚ Ȋșȍ ȗȘȐȏȕȈȒȐ șȚȈȘȖșȚȐ ǰ ȖȉȘȈȚ-
ȕȖ — ȍșȓȐ ȧ ȊȊȍȌț ȕȍȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ ȒȖȓȐȟȍșȚȊȖ ȥȚȐȝ ȥȕȏȐȔȖȊ Ȋ ȖȘ-
ȋȈȕȐȏȔ șȚȈȘȖȑ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕȣ ȗȘȐȏȕȈȒȐ șȚȈȘȖșȚȐ ȐșȟȍȏȕțȚ
— ǪȍȌȤ ȥȚȖ ȊȍȟȕȈȧ ȦȕȖșȚȤ — ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓȈ Ȋ ȥȕȚțȏȐȈȏȔȍ
ǨȓȐȕȤ
— Ǫȣ ȒȈȟȈȍȚȍ ȋȖȓȖȊȖȑ ǴțȚȥ" Ǫ ȔȖȍȑ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȐ ȍșȚȤ
ȒȖȍ-ȟȚȖ șȗȖșȖȉȕȖȍ ȊȈș ȏȈȐȕȚȘȐȋȖȊȈȚȤ ȇ ȕȍ ȋȖȊȖȘȦ — țȉȍ-
ȌȐȚȤ ǵȍȚ ȍȡȍ ǷȖȑȌȍȔȚȍ șȖ ȔȕȖȑ

32
DZșȎȐȎ ,9
ǹȎȏȜȞȎȠȜȞȖȭ Ȑ ȒȔȡțȑșȭȣ
— ǽȖȚȐȚȍ ȏȕȈȚȤ ȔȖȐ ȊȗȍȟȈȚȓȍȕȐȧ? — șȗȘȖșȐȓ ȊȗȖȓȋȖȓȖ-
șȈ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȏȈȌȍȘȎȈȊ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȊȕȐȏț ȓȍșȚȕȐȞȣ ȕȈ ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ
țȎȍ țșȗȍȓ ȗȖȌȕȧȚȤșȧ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ
ǶȕȈ ȕȍȚȍȘȗȍȓȐȊȖ ȗȖȌȍȘȕțȓȈ ȗȓȍȟȈȔȐ ȕȖ Ȗȕ ȕȍ ȖȉȐȌȍȓ-
șȧ.
— Ƕȕ ȖȟȍȕȤ țȔȕȣȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȕȖ ȍȔț ȔȕȖȋȖȋȖ ȕȍ ȝȊȈȚȈȍȚ
ȟȚȖȉȣ șȌȍȓȈȚȤșȧ ȊȍȓȐȒȐȔ țȟȍȕȣȔ
— ǴȕȖȋȖȋȖ ȕȍ ȝȊȈȚȈȍȚ" Ǫȣ ȕȍ ȐȔȍȍȚȍ ȗȘȈȊȈ ȚȈȒ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚȤ
ǿȍȋȖ ȕȍ ȝȊȈȚȈȍȚ"
— ǷȖșȚȖȧȕșȚȊȈ ȕȈȗȘȐȔȍȘ ǿȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ
— Ǫȣ ȐȌȍȚȍ" — ȗȖșȓȣȠȈȓșȧ ȋȖȓȖș ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȧ
— ǬȈ ȌȈ ȐȌȍȔ — ȖȚȊȍȚȐȓȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ
ǵȖ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȕȈșȚȖȑȟȐȊȖ țȌȍȘȎȈȓ ȍȍ ȏȈ ȘțȒț
— ǻȟȍȕȣȑ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȚȘȐȎȌȣ ȏȈ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȓȍȚ ȔȍȕȧȍȚ ȗȖ-
ȓȍ șȊȖȍȑ ȌȍȧȚȍȓȤȕȖșȚȐ — ȥȚȖ ȔȖȚȣȓȍȒ ȗȖȘȝȈȦȡȐȑ ȕȈȌ ȒȓțȔ-
ȉȖȑ ǵȈȌȖ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȚȤșȧ ȕȈȌ ȖȌȕȐȔ ȞȊȍȚȒȖȔ Ȑ ȐȏȊȓȍȟȤ Ȑȏ ȕȍ-
ȋȖ ȊȍșȤ ȕȍȒȚȈȘ.
ǶȕȈ ȧȘȖșȚȕȖ ȖȉȍȘȕțȓȈșȤ Ȓ ȕȍȔț Ȑ ȗȘȖȋȖȊȖȘȐȓȈ șȒȊȖȏȤ
ȏțȉȣ
— Ǩ ȊȈȔ ȊȖȚ ȟȍȋȖ ȕȍȌȖșȚȈȍȚ — ȊȍȘȣ
ǻȟȍȕȣȑ ȗȖȌȎȐȌȈȊȠȐȑ Ȑȝ ȕȈ ȗȓȖȡȈȌȒȍ ȌȈȓ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ
ȗȘȍȌȊȈȘȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȝ ȖȉȢȧșȕȍȕȐȑ Ƕȕ ȖȋȘȈȕȐȟȐȓșȧ ȚȍȔ ȟȚȖ ȗȖ-
ȗȘȈȊȐȓ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȘȈȏȘțȠȍȕȕțȦ ȒȘȣȠț ȥȚȖȋȖ ȥȚȈȎȈ ȘȈȏ-
ȌȍȓȍȕȕȖȋȖ ȜȓȐȉțșȚȤȍȘȈȔȐ ȒȖȋȌȈ-ȚȖ ȕȈ ȌȊȈ ȖȋȘȖȔȕȣȝ ȗȖȔȍ-
ȡȍȕȐȧ ǬȖ șȐȝ ȗȖȘ Ȗȕ ȏȈȕȐȔȈȓ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȖȌȕȖ Ȑȏ ȕȐȝ ȖșȚȈȊȐȊ
ȌȘțȋȖȍ Ȍȓȧ țșȚȘȖȑșȚȊȈ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȐ ǻȏȒȖȍ ȖȒȕȖ ȗȘȖȌȍȓȈȕ-
ȕȖȍ Ȋ șȚȍȕȍ ȊȣȝȖȌȐȓȖ ȕȈ ȊȖșȚȖȒ Ȑ șȓȈȉȖ ȖșȊȍȡȈȓȖ ȗȓȖȡȈȌ-
Ȓț ǵȍ ȌȖȝȖȌȧȡȈȧ ȌȖ ȗȖȚȖȓȒȈ ȗȍȘȍȋȖȘȖȌȒȈ ȖȚȌȍȓȧȓȈ ȗȘȖ-
șȚȘȈȕșȚȊȖ ȔȍȎȌț ȓȍșȚȕȐȞȍȑ Ȑ ȌȘțȋȖȑ șȚȍȕȖȑ Ƕȕ ȕȍ șȘȈȏț
ȚȖȓȒȕțȓ ȚȧȎȍȓțȦ ȌȊȍȘȤ Ȑȏ ȚȖȓșȚȣȝ ȌȖșȖȒ ȒȘȈșȕȖȋȖ ȌȍȘȍȊȈ
— ȇ ȌȖȓȎȍȕ ȊȈș ȗȘȍȌțȗȘȍȌȐȚȤ ǴțȚȥ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ țȊȐȌȐȚȍ ȌȈ-
ȓȍȒȖ ȕȍ ȖȉȘȈȏȞȖȊțȦ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȦ ǭșȓȐ Ȋȣ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȗȖȘȧȌ-
ȒȈ Ȑ șȐșȚȍȔȣ Ȋȣ ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ ȉțȌȍȚȍ ȊȖȏȔțȡȍȕȣ

33
— ǷȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ — șȒȈȏȈȓ țȓȣȉȈȧșȤ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ, — ȧ ȚȊȍȘȌȖ
ȗȖȔȕȦ ȟȚȖ Ȕȣ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȔșȧ ȕȈ ȖȌȐȕȖȒȖȑ șȒȈȓȍ ȗȖșȘȍȌȐ ȖȒȍȈ-
ȕȈ Ȋ ȏȕȈȟȐȚȍȓȤȕȖȔ ȒȖȓȐȟȍșȚȊȍ ȔȐȓȤ ȖȚ DzȖȓȓȍȎ Ȍȍ ǼȘȈȕș Ȑ
ǹȖȘȉȖȕȕȣ
— ǪȖȚ ȥȚȖ ȗȘȈȊȐȓȤȕȖ!
ǷȘȖșȚȖȘȕȣȑ ȒȈȒ ȌȍȘȍȊȍȕșȒȈȧ ȞȍȘȒȖȊȤ ȏȈȓ ȐȔȍȓ ș ȒȈȎ-
ȌȖȑ șȚȖȘȖȕȣ ȗȖ ȗȧȚȤ ȖȒȖȕ șȌȍȓȈȕȕȣȝ Ȑȏ ȉȣȊȠȐȝ ȉȖȑȕȐȞ
ǶȋȘȖȔȕȣȍ, ȋȘțȉȖ ȖȉȚȍșȈȕȕȣȍ ȉȈȓȒȐ ȗȖȟȍȘȕȍȊȠȐȍ ȖȚ ȊȘȍȔȍ-
ȕȐ Ȑ ȕȍȗȖȋȖȌȣ ȗȖȌȌȍȘȎȐȊȈȓȐ ȒȘȣȠț ȗȍșȚȘȧȡțȦ ȏȈȗȓȈȚȈ-
ȔȐ ǷȖȊșȦȌț ȉȍȏ ȔȈȓȍȑȠȍȋȖ șȚȘȍȔȓȍȕȐȧ Ȓ ȗȖȘȧȌȒț Ȑ șȐȔ-
ȔȍȚȘȐȐ șȚȖȧȓȐ ȗȘȖșȚȣȍ șȚȖȓȣ Ȑ ȗȖȓȒȐ ȏȈȋȘțȎȍȕȕȣȍ ȐȕșȚ-
ȘțȔȍȕȚȈȔȐ Ȑ ȈȗȗȈȘȈȚȈȔȐ ǿțȊșȚȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȍ Ȋȍșȣ ȗȖȌ șȚȍȒ-
ȓȧȕȕȣȔ ȒȖȓȖȒȖȓȖȔ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȓȐșȤ Ȋ șȖșȍȌșȚȊȍ ș ȋȘȧȏȕȖȑ ȟȈȠȒȖȑ
ǵȈ șȗȐȕȒȈȝ șȚțȓȤȍȊ ȊȈȓȧȓȐșȤ ȏȈȗȈȟȒȈȕȕȣȍ șȈȓȜȍȚȒȐ
— ǽȖȘȖȠȖ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȊȈș ȗȘȍȌțȗȘȍȌȐȓ — șȖȏȕȈȓșȧ țȟȍȕȣȑ ș
ȋȘȐȔȈșȖȑ ȘȈșșȔȍȠȐȊȠȍȑ ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȑ ǮȦȓȤȍȕȈ. — ǵȍ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȦ
ȒȈȒ ȧ ȔȖȋ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȚȤ ȗȘȐ ȚȈȒȖȔ ȘȈȏȋȘȖȔȍ
ǭȋȖ șȓȖȊȈ ȗȖȚȖȕțȓȐ Ȋ ȋȘȖȝȖȚȍ ȔȖȓȖȚȒȈ Ǫ ȋȓțȉȐȕȍ ȖȋȘȖȔ-
ȕȖȋȖ ȏȈȓȈ ȒȈȒȖȑ-ȚȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȗȘȖȌȍȓȣȊȈȓ ȖȚȊȍȘșȚȐȍ Ȋ șȚȍȕȍ
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȖȉȢȧșȕȐȓ ȟȚȖ ȚȈȔ ȗȘȖȑȌȍȚ ȚȘțȉȈ ȘȈșȗȘȍȌȍ-
ȓȧȦȡȈȧ ȊȖȌț ȗȖ ȊșȍȔț ȒȖȘȗțșț
— Ǫȣ ȍȡȍ ȕȍ ȏȕȈȍȚȍ ȕȈȠȍȋȖ dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ ǨȓȐȕȤ" ǶȘȐȋȐ-
ȕȈȓȤȕȖȍ șțȡȍșȚȊȖ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ ȧ ȗȖȌȖȉȘȈȓ Ȋ ȔȖȘȍ ȅȚȖ ȉȍȋȓȣȑ
ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒ Ƕ ȕȍ ȗțȋȈȑȚȍșȤ ȥȚȖ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒ șȖȏȕȈȊȠȐȑșȧ Ȋ
șȊȖȍȑ ȊȐȕȍ Ȑ ȘȈșȒȈȧȊȠȐȑșȧ Ȋ ȕȍȑ ȅȚȖ ȉȍșȞȍȕȕȣȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ
Ƕȕ ȖȟȍȕȤ țșȍȘȌȍȕ ȕȍșȔȖȚȘȧ ȕȈ șȊȖȑ țȋȘȦȔȣȑ ȕȘȈȊ ȅȑ dzȧ-
ȘȖȔȤȍ!
ǿȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȉȣșȚȘȖ ȗȖȌȕȧȓ ȋȖȓȖȊț ȖȒȈȑȔȓȍȕȕțȦ ȟȍȘȕȖȑ ȡȍ-
ȚȐȕȖȑ ȉȘȖșȐȓ ȌȐȒȐȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ Ȑ șȕȖȊȈ ȗȘȐȕȧȓșȧ ȗȘȖȉȐȊȈȚȤ
șȚȍȕț
— Ǵȕȍ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ Ȗȕ ȕȍ ȗȘȖȐȏȕȖșȐȚ Ȑ ȌȍșȧȚȐ șȓȖȊ Ȋ ȌȍȕȤ
ǹȓȈȊȕȣȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ Ƕȕ ȔȖȎȍȚ șȌȍȓȈȚȤ șȊȖȐȔȐ ȘțȒȈȔȐ ȟȚȖ
țȋȖȌȕȖ ȕȖ ȗȖȌȊȍȘȎȍȕ ȔȍȓȈȕȝȖȓȐȐ Ȉ ȥȚȖ ȐȕȖȋȌȈ ȉȣȊȈȍȚ ȏȈ-
ȘȈȏȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ. Ǩ ȊȖȚ ȔȖȐ ȊȖșȗȐȚȈȕȕȐȒȐ Ǵȣ ȗȖȗȈȌȈȍȔ Ȋ ȕȍȟ-
ȚȖ ȗȖȝȖȎȍȍ ȕȈ ȏȊȍȘȐȕȍȞ
ǷȧȚȤ ȗȘȖșȚȖȘȕȣȝ ȒȓȍȚȖȒ Ȑȏ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȒȈȎȌȈȧ ȉȣȓȈ ȘȈȏ-
ȌȍȓȍȕȈ ȕȈȌȊȖȍ ȊȣȚȧȕțȓȐșȤ ȊȌȖȓȤ șȚȍȕȣ ǻȟȍȕȣȑ ȖșȚȈȕȖ-
ȊȐȓșȧ ȗȍȘȍȌ șȘȍȌȕȍȑ ȒȓȍȚȒȖȑ ȏȈȕȧȚȖȑ ȌȊțȔȧ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕȈȔȐ

34
— ǷȖȌȖȑȌȐȚȍ ǴțȚȥ — ȗȘȐȋȓȈșȐȓ ȀȈȘȓȤ, — Ȑ ȗȖȌțȔȈȑ-
Țȍ ȝȖȘȖȠȍȕȤȒȖ ȗȘȍȎȌȍ ȟȍȔ ȖȚȊȍȚȐȚȤ ȕȈ ȔȖȑ ȊȖȗȘȖș ȇ ȝȖȟț
ȊȈȔ ȕȈȔȍȚȐȚȤ ȖȉȡȐȍ ȗȘȐȕȞȐȗȣ ȔȖȐȝ ȐȏȣșȒȈȕȐȑ ǪȋȓȧȌȐ-
ȚȍșȤ ȝȖȘȖȠȍȕȤȒȖ Ȋ ȥȚȐȝ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕ Ȑ șȒȈȎȐȚȍ, ȒȈȒȈȧ Ȑȏ ȕȐȝ ȗȖ-
ȊȈȠȍȔț șȚȈȘȠȍ
ǶȌȕȈ Ȑȏ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕ-ȒȈȗțȞȐȕȖȊ ȗȘȣȋȈȓȈ ȗȖ ȒȓȍȚȒȍ ȖșȚȈȕȈȊ-
ȓȐȊȈȧșȤ Ȑ ȉȍșșȚȘȈȠȕȖ ȏȈȋȓȧȌȣȊȈȧ Ȋ ȓȐȞȖ ȗȖșȍȚȐȚȍȓȧȔ ȗȖ-
ȚȖȔ șȕȖȊȈ ȗȘȐȕȐȔȈȓȈșȤ ȏȈ șȊȖȐ ȊȣȝȖȌȒȐ ȐșȗțșȒȈȧ ȚȖȕȒȐȑ
ȗȚȐȟȐȑ ȗȐșȒ Ȋ ȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ ȌȘțȋȈȧ ȏȈȉȐȊȠȐșȤ Ȋ șȖȓȖȔț
ȔȘȈȟȕȣȔ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȖȔ șȓȍȌȐȓȈ ȏȈ țȗȘȈȎȕȍȕȐȧȔȐ șȊȖȍȋȖ șȖȎȐ-
Țȍȓȧ
— ǭșȓȐ ȗȘȐȕȧȚȤ ȏȈ ȒȘȐȚȍȘȐȑ ȗȘȖȧȊȓȍȕȐȍ ȜȐȏȐȟȍșȒȖȑ
ȘȍȏȊȖșȚȐ — șȒȈȏȈȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ, — ȚȖ ȉțȌȍȚ ȖȟȍȊȐȌȕȖ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȖȚ
ȔȈȓȍȕȤȒȐȑ ȈȒȘȖȉȈȚ ȗȘȖȐȏȊȖȌȐȚ ȊȗȍȟȈȚȓȍȕȐȍ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȋȖ Ȋ ȚȖ
ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ ȌȘțȋȈȧ ȒȈȒ ȊȐȌȕȖ țȎȍ ȌȖȎȐȊȈȍȚ șȊȖȑ ȊȍȒ
ǻȟȍȕȣȑ țȓȣȉȕțȓșȧ
— Ǫȣ ȚȖȎȍ ș ȥȚȐȔ șȖȋȓȈșȕȣ ǨȓȐȕȤ"
— ǬȈ ȊȍȌȤ ȒȖȕȚȘȈșȚ ȉȘȖșȈȍȚșȧ Ȋ ȋȓȈȏȈ
— ǵȍșȖȔȕȍȕȕȖ — ȗȖȌȚȊȍȘȌȐȓ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȕȚ — ȕȖ ȍșȓȐ Ȋȣ Ȕȕȍ
ȗȖȏȊȖȓȐȚȍ ȊȣșȒȈȏȈȚȤșȧ ȖȚȒȘȖȊȍȕȕȖ..
— ȇ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȏȈȉȍȋț ȊȗȍȘȍȌ ǫȓȈȊȕȖȍ Ȋ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȗȘȐ-
ȕțȎȌȍȕ ȉȘȈȚȤ ȚȈȒȐȝ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȣȝ ȊȖȏȘȈșȚ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȚȖȟȕȖ ȖȗȘȍ-
ȌȍȓȐȓșȧ ȅȚȐ Ȗȉȍ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕȣ ȌȖșȚȈȊȓȍȕȣ Ȕȕȍ ȊȔȍșȚȍ ș ȌȘț-
ȋȐȔȐ ȗȖȋȐȉȠȐȔȐ ȗȖșȓȍ ȖȗȣȚȖȊ ȖȌȕȐȔ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘȖȔ ȖȚ-
ȞȖȔ Ǻțȓțȏȥ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȎȐȊȍȚ ț ȐȕȌȍȑȞȍȊ ȕȈ ǺȊȍȘȌȖȔ ǩȍȘȍȋț
Ǻțȓțȏȥ țȔȍȕ Ȑ ȕȈȉȓȦȌȈȚȍȓȍȕ Ȑ Ȍȓȧ ȖȞȍȕȒȐ ȊȖȏȘȈșȚȈ ȥȚȐȝ
ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕ Ȗȕ ȖșȕȖȊȣȊȈȓșȧ ȕȈ ȗȘȖȘȈșȚȈȕȐȐ Ȑȝ ȏțȉȖȊ ȌȊȈ ȋȖȌȈ
Ȑ șȍȔȤ ȓȍȚ ȅȚȖ ȏȕȈȟȐȚȍȓȤȕȈȧ ȘȈȏȕȐȞȈ ȗȖȚȖȔț ȟȚȖ ȗȖ ȍȋȖ
ȔȕȍȕȐȦ ȌȖȓȋȖȊȍȟȕȖșȚȤ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȊȐȌȈ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕ ȘȈȊȕȧȍȚșȧ ȌȊȍ-
ȕȈȌȞȈȚȐ ȋȖȌȈȔ
— ǯȕȈȟȐȚ — ȌȖȉȈȊȐȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ, — ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕȈ șȒȈȟțȡȈȧ ș
ȚȈȒȖȑ ȘȍȏȊȖșȚȤȦ ȌȖ ȊȈȠȍȋȖ ȊȔȍȠȈȚȍȓȤșȚȊȈ ȉȣȓȈ ȗȖȟȚȐ șȚȈ-
ȘțȠȒȖȑ"
— ǷȖȟȚȐ șȚȈȘțȠȒȖȑ ȅȚȖ ȊȍȘȕȖ Ȋ ȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ Ȋ ȌȘțȋȖȑ
ȎȐȏȕȤ ȉȐȓȈ ȒȓȦȟȖȔ Ǵȕȍ ȌȖșȚȈȚȖȟȕȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȊȏȧȚȤ ț ȉȖȓȍȍ ȔȖ-
ȓȖȌȖȑ ȉȍșȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ ȔȈȓȖȍ ȒȖȓȐȟȍșȚȊȖ ȥȕȏȐȔȖȊ ȖȉȕȖȊȓȧȦȡȐȝ
ȒȓȍȚȒț Ȑ ȊȊȍșȚȐ Ȑȝ Ȋ ȚȍȓȖ șȚȈȘȠȍȑ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕȣ Ȍȓȧ ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖ-
ȉȣ ȏȈșȚȈȊȐȚȤ Ȑȝ ȖȉȔȍȕȧȚȤșȧ ȘȖȓȧȔȐ

35
— DzȈȒȖȍ ȟțȌȍșȕȖȍ ȗȘȍȊȘȈȡȍȕȐȍ — ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ
ȊȏȊȖȓȕȖȊȈȕȕȣȔ ȋȖȓȖșȖȔ. — Ƕ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ Ȋȣ ȖȚȖȔșȚȐȚȍ ȏȈ
șȍȉȧ ȒȖȋȌȈ Ȗȉ ȥȚȖȔ țȏȕȈȍȚ ȔȐȘ
Ƕȕ ȎȍșȚȖȔ ȗȘȍșȍȒ ȍȍ ȥȕȚțȏȐȈȏȔ Ȑ ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓ
— ǵȈȌȖ ȗȖȌȖȎȌȈȚȤ șȓȐȠȒȖȔ ȔȕȖȋȖ ȕȍțȌȈȟ ȅȚȖ ȗȍȘȊȈȧ
ȗȈȘȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȗȘȖȎȐȓȈ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ȌȍșȧȚȐ Ȍȕȍȑ ȗȖșȓȍ ȖȗȍȘȈȞȐȐ...
ȥȚȖ ȍȡȍ ȕȍ ȗȘȖȊȍȘȍȕȖ ȌȖ ȒȖȕȞȈ
ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȗȘȐșȍȊȠȐȑ ȕȈ ȒȖȘȚȖȟȒȐ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȗȖȉȓȐȎȍ ȘȈȏȋȓȧ-
ȌȍȚȤ șȚȈȘțȦ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕț ȊșȒȖȟȐȓ
— ȅȚȖ șȚȘȈȠȕȖ ȌȖșȈȌȕȖ ȕȖ ȐȕȚȍȘȍșȕȖ ȍșȓȐ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȕȖ-
Ȋȣȍ ȖȗȣȚȣ ȐșȗȘȈȊȧȚ ȗȍȘȊȖȕȈȟȈȓȤȕȣȑ ȘȍȏțȓȤȚȈȚ ǵȈșȒȖȓȤ-
ȒȖ ȧ ȗȖȕȧȓ ȖșȚȈȓȤȕȣȍ Ȋșȍ țȔȍȘȓȐ
— ǬȈ ȖȒȖȓȖ ȚȘȐȌȞȈȚȐ ȅȚȖ ȉȖȓȤȠȖȑ ȗȘȖȞȍȕȚ
— ǵȖ ȊȍȌȤ ȚȈȒȖȑ ȗȍȘȐȖȌ ȕȈȡțȗȣȊȈȕȐȧ ȕȍȐȏȉȍȎȍȕ —
ȊșȚȈȊȐȓȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ
ǻȟȍȕȣȑ ȗȖȒȈȟȈȓ ȋȖȓȖȊȖȑ
— Ǵȕȍ ȝȖȚȍȓȖșȤ ȉȣ ȌțȔȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ țȎȍ ȖȒȖȕȟȍȕ ȇ ȕȈ-
ȝȖȎțșȤ ȗȖșȚȖȧȕȕȖ ȔȍȎȌț ȊȍȘȖȑ Ȑ șȖȔȕȍȕȐȧȔȐ Ǫ ȚȖȚ ȔȖȔȍȕȚ
ȒȖȋȌȈ ȒȈȏȈȓȖșȤ ȉȣ ȧ țȎȍ ȊȖșȚȖȘȎȍșȚȊȖȊȈȓ ȕȈȌ ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȍȑ
ȚȘțȌȕȖșȚȤȦ ȧ ȕȈȚȈȓȒȐȊȈȦșȤ ȕȈ ȕȖȊȣȍ ȗȘȖȉȓȍȔȣ
ǭȑ ȉȣȓȐ ȏȕȈȒȖȔȣ ȥȚȐ ȗȘȐȗȈȌȒȐ ȗȖȌȈȊȓȍȕȕȖșȚȐ ȗȖȟȚȐ
ȉȍȏ ȗȍȘȍȝȖȌȈ șȓȍȌțȦȡȐȍ ȏȈ ȗȘȐșȚțȗȈȔȐ ȊȖȖȌțȠȍȊȓȍȕȐȧ ǶȕȈ
ȗȖȘȣȊȐșȚȖ șȝȊȈȚȐȓȈ ȘțȒț ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘȈ
— Ƕ Ȋȣ ȘȈȏȘȍȠȐȚȍ Ȑȝ ȧ ȕȍ șȖȔȕȍȊȈȦșȤ Ǫȣ țȎȍ ț șȈȔȖȑ
ȞȍȓȐ ǷȍȘȍȌ ȊȈȔȐ ȟțȌȍșȕȖȍ ȖȚȒȘȣȚȐȍ ȕȐȟȚȖ ȕȍ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȊȈș
ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȚȤ ȕȈ ȥȚȖȑ ȌȖȘȖȋȍ ǵȈțȒȈ ȉțȌȍȚ ȊȈȔ ȖȉȧȏȈȕȈ ȕȖȊȖȑ
ȗȖȉȍȌȖȑ Ȑ ȕȖȊȣȔȐ ȋȖȘȐȏȖȕȚȈȔȐ
ǭȍ ȘȈșȠȐȘȍȕȕȣȍ ȋȓȈȏȈ șȊȍȘȒȈȓȐ ȋțȉȣ ȌȘȖȎȈȓȐ ǮȦ-
ȓȤȍȕ ȖȚȊȍȘȕțȊȠȐȑșȧ ȟȚȖȉȣ șȒȘȣȚȤ țȓȣȉȒț ȗȖȌțȔȈȓ
«ǹȍȒȘȍȚȈȘȠȈ țȔȍȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ ȒȘȈșȐȊȖȑ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȝȖȟȍȚ!»
Ƕȕ șȌȍȓȈȓ ȊȐȌ ȟȚȖ șȚȘȈȠȕȖ ȏȈȐȕȚȍȘȍșȖȊȈȓșȧ șȖșȚȈȘȐȊ-
Ƞȍȑșȧ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕȖȑ Ȋ ȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ ȀȈȘȓȤ ȗȖȌȕȧȊ ȘțȒț ȌȍȊțȠ-
ȒȐ Ȓ șȊȖȐȔ ȋțȉȈȔ ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓ
— ǩȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȦ ȊȈș ǨȓȐȕȤ ǬȈ ȧ ȌȖȑȌț ȌȖ ȒȖȕȞȈ ǵȐȟȚȖ
ȕȍ șȔȖȎȍȚ Ȕȍȕȧ ȖȚȊȓȍȟȤ ȖȚ ȥȚȖȋȖ Ȑ ȧ ȌȖȉȤȦșȤ ȗȖȉȍȌȣ ǹȗȈ-
șȐȉȖ dzȐȕȍȚ
ǶȕȈ ȚȐȝȖȕȤȒȖ ȖȚȕȧȓȈ ȘțȒț ǵȍșȗȍȠȕȖ ȗȖȌȕȧȊȠȐȑșȧ ǮȦ-
ȓȤȍȕ ȏȈȊȧȏȈȓ șȗȖȘ

36
— Ǫ ȖȉȡȍȔ ȕȈșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȧ ȗȖȕȧȓ ȝȐȔȐȟȍșȒȖȍ ȊȍȡȍșȚȊȖ
ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ ȌȖȓȎȕȖ ȖȔȖȓȖȌȐȚȤ ȒȓȍȚȒȐ ȏȈȐȔșȚȊțȍȚșȧ ȊȈȔȐ ț Ȏȍ-
ȓȍȏ ȊȕțȚȘȍȕȕȍȑ șȍȒȘȍȞȐȐ"
ǻȟȍȕȣȑ ȊȍșȍȓȖ țȌȈȘȐȓ ȍȋȖ ȗȖ ȗȓȍȟț
— ǵȈ șȍȋȖȌȕȧ ȌȖȊȖȓȤȕȖ ȌȖȘȖȋȖȑ ǴțȚȥ ȇ ȝȖȚȍȓ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ
ȊȖȏȉțȌȐȚȤ Ȋ ȊȈș ȐȕȚȍȘȍș Ȉ ȖȚ ȐȏȓȖȎȍȕȐȧ ȗȖȌȘȖȉȕȖșȚȍȑ ȔȖȐȝ
ȐȏȣșȒȈȕȐȑ Ȑ ȔȖȍȋȖ ȗȓȈȕȈ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȑ ȧ ȗȖȒȈ ȊȖȏȌȍȘȎțșȤ ǻșȚ-
ȘȖȐȔ șȍȉȍ ȊȖșȤȔȐȌȕȍȊȕȣȑ ȖȚȌȣȝ ǭșȓȐ Ȋȣ ȓȦȉȐȚȍ ȘȣȉȕțȦ
ȓȖȊȓȦ ȖȝȖȚț ȔȖȘșȒȖȍ ȒțȗȈȕȤȍ ǬȈ ȕȖ Ȋșȍ Ȏȍ ȧ ȊȈȔ ȌȖȓ-
Ȏȍȕ ȍȡȍ ȒȖȍ-ȟȚȖ ȗȖȒȈȏȈȚȤ ǷȖȏȊȖȓȤȚȍ ȗȖȟȍȔț ȕȍ șȓȣȠȕȖ
dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ"
ǶȕȐ ȕȈȠȓȐ ȉȣȊȠȍȋȖ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒȈ Ȋ ȋȓțȉȐȕȍ ȏȈȓȣ Ƕȕ
șȚȖȧȓ ȕȈ ȒȖȓȍȕȧȝ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȊȖȌȖȗȘȖȊȖȌȕȖȑ ȚȘțȉȖȑ ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ șȖ-
ȉȐȘȈȓșȧ ȏȈȗȈȧȚȤ
— dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ ȋȌȍ ǬȐȒ"
ǵȍ ȗȖȌȣȔȈȧ ȋȖȓȖȊȣ ȕȍ ȊȣȗțșȒȈȧ Ȑȏ ȘțȒ ȚȘțȉȣ ȒȖȚȖ-
ȘțȦ Ȗȕ șȔȈȏȣȊȈȓ ȎȐȘȖȔ dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ ȗȘȖȊȖȘȟȈȓ
— ǫțȓȧȍȚ
— ǵȈ ȗȓȖȡȈȌȒȍ" ǷȖȏȖȊȐ ȍȋȖ
ǷȖȒȈ dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ ȖȚȒȘȣȊȈȓ ȚȧȎȍȓțȦ ȌȊȍȘȤ șȖȍȌȐȕȧȊȠțȦ
ȥȚȖ ȗȖȔȍȡȍȕȐȍ ș ȉȈȠȍȕȕȖȑ ȓȍșȚȕȐȞȍȑ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȖȉȢȧș-
ȕȐȓ
— ȅȚȖ șȖȉȈȒȈ ȕȍȋȘȈ ǮȖȏȍ-ǴȈȘȐȐ ǹȚȈȘȐȒ ȎȐȊȍȚ ȕȈ ȌȘțȋȖȔ
ȒȖȕȞȍ ȖșȚȘȖȊȈ Ƿșț ȗȖ ȔȍȕȤȠȍȑ ȔȍȘȍ ȌȊȍȕȈȌȞȈȚȤ ȓȍȚ ǴȖ-
ȓȖȌȈȧ șțȒȈ ȐșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȕȕȈȧ Ȍȓȧ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȖȗȣȚȈ țȔȍȘȓȈ ȚȘȍ-
ȚȤȍȋȖ Ȍȕȧ ǷȖȋȓȧȌȐȚȍ ȕȈ ǬȐȒȈ Ȑ șȒȈȎȐȚȍ Ȕȕȍ ȗȖȝȖȎȍ ȓȐ ȍȋȖ
ȗȖȊȍȌȍȕȐȍ ȕȈ ȗȖȊȍȌȍȕȐȍ șȚȈȘȖȋȖ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȖȋȖ?
ǻȟȍȕȣȑ ȗȘȍȌȓȖȎȐȓ ȗȘȖȍȒȚ ȗȘȐȊȍȌȠȐȑ Ȋ ȊȖșȚȖȘȋ ǨȓȐȕȤ
ȗȖșȓȍ ȗȖȓțȌȕȧ ȒȖȋȌȈ șȗȈȌȍȚ ȎȈȘȈ ȖȕȐ ȖȚȗȘȈȊȧȚșȧ Ȓ ȖȚȠȍȓȤ-
ȕȐȒț ȏȈȝȊȈȚȐȊ ș șȖȉȖȑ șȖȉȈȒț
— ȇ ș ȊȖȓȕȍȕȐȍȔ ȌțȔȈȦ Ȗ ȚȖȔ ȊȗȍȟȈȚȓȍȕȐȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ ȗȘȖ-
ȐȏȊȍȌȍȚ ȕȈ șȚȈȘȐȒȈ-ȕȍȋȘȈ ȗȘȍȊȘȈȡȍȕȐȍ ȗȘȖȐȏȖȠȍȌȠȍȍ ș șȖ-
ȉȈȒȖȑ ȅȚȖ ȉțȌȍȚ Ȍȓȧ Ȕȍȕȧ ȌȘȈȋȖȞȍȕȕȣȔ ȌȖȒȈȏȈȚȍȓȤșȚȊȖȔ.
ǵț ǴțȚȥ ȊȈȠȍ ȔȕȍȕȐȍ"
ǷȘȍȌȠȍșȚȊțȍȔȈȧ ȊȍșȍȓȣȔ ȓȈȍȔ ȖȋȘȖȔȕȈȧ șȖȉȈȒȈ ș ȒȖȘȖȚ-
ȒȖȑ ȒȈȠȚȈȕȖȊȖȑ ȠȍȘșȚȤȦ ȉțȘȕȖ ȊȖȘȊȈȓȈșȤ Ȋ ȏȈȓ Ȑ ȖȗȐșȣ-
ȊȈȧ ȒȘțȋȐ șȘȍȌȐ șȚȖȓȖȊ ȒȐȕțȓȈșȤ Ȓ țȟȍȕȖȔț ȗȖȓȖȎȐȊ șȊȖȐ
ȓȈȗȣ Ȓ ȕȍȔț ȕȈ ȋȘțȌȤ ȗȖȚȖȔ ȏȈȒȘțȎȐȓȈșȤ Ȋ ȉȍȏțȔȕȖȔ ȉȍȋȍ

37
— ǼȈȒȚ ȅȚȖȚ ȉȣȊȠȐȑ șȚȈȘȐȒ ȉȘȣȏȎȍȚ ȔȖȓȖȌȖșȚȤȦ
— ǵȍ ȚȈȒ ȓȐ" — șȗȘȖșȐȓ țȟȍȕȣȑ ș șȐȧȦȡȐȔ ȓȐȞȖȔ. —
Ǵȣ ȗȖȒȈȎȍȔ ǬȐȒȈ șȚȈȘȖȔț ȝȖȏȧȐȕț ȇ ȝȖȚȍȓ ȉȣ ȖȉȖȎȌȈȚȤ
ȍȡȍ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ Ȍȕȍȑ ȕȖ Ȕȕȍ ȕȍ ȚȍȘȗȐȚșȧ ȝȖȟȍȚșȧ ȗȖșȒȖȘȍȍ
ȗȘȖȊȍȘȐȚȤ ȊȗȍȟȈȚȓȍȕȐȍ
DzȖȋȌȈ ǶȋȦșȚ ȗȘȐȠȍȓ ȘȈȏȉțȌȐȚȤ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ ȗȘȐȊȣȒȠȍȋȖ
șȗȈȚȤ ȌȊȈ ȟȈșȈ ȗȖșȓȍ ȏȈȊȚȘȈȒȈ ȟȈșȣ ȗȖȒȈȏȣȊȈȓȐ țȎȍ ȚȘȐ Ȉ
ȚȍȘȔȖȔȍȚȘ șȚȖȧȓ ȕȈ 34 ȋȘȈȌțșȈȝ ȕȍșȔȖȚȘȧ ȕȈ ȚȖ ȟȚȖ ȒȖȔȕȈ-
ȚȈ ȉȣȓȈ ȏȈȒȘȣȚȈ șȚȈȊȕȧȔȐ ǬȖȓȎȕȖ ȉȣȚȤ, șȕȈȘțȎȐ ȏȕȖȑ ȉȣȓ
ȕȍȊȣȕȖșȐȔȣȑ ȕȖ ȔțȓȈȚ țȊȍȘȧȓ ȟȚȖ ȉȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȧ ȊȍȚȘț ȉȣ-
ȓȖ ȊȖȊșȍ ȕȍ ȚȈȒ ȎȈȘȒȖ Ȑ ȍȋȖ ȎȍȕȈ ȚȖȎȍ șȖȉȐȘȈȓȈșȤ ȗȖȑȚȐ Ȓ
ȕȍȋȘț ȟȚȖȉȣ ȒțȗȐȚȤ ț ȕȍȋȖ ȜȘțȒȚȣ Ȑ ȖȊȖȡȐ
— ǴȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ ǸȖȔȥȕ țȎȍ ȕȈ ȚȍȘȘȈșȍ" — șȗȘȖșȐȓ ȗȘȖ-
ȜȍșșȖȘ
— Ƕ ȔțȠȤȍ — ș țȎȈșȖȔ ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓ ȕȍȋȘ, — ȔȈȔȏȍȓȤ șȖ-
ȊșȍȔ ȕȍ șȗȐȚ!
ǻȟȍȕȣȑ țȓȣȉȕțȓșȧ ȊșȗȖȔȕȐȊ ȊȖȏȔțȡȍȕȐȍ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȒȖȋ-
ȌȈ Ȗȕ ȗȖșȖȊȍȚȖȊȈȓ ȍȑ ȗȖȌȟȐȕȐȚȤșȧ ȖȉȣȟȈȦ ȎȈȘȒȐȝ șȚȘȈȕ Ȑ
ȗȘȍȌȈȚȤșȧ șȐȍșȚȍ ǶȌȕȈȒȖ șȗțșȚȧ ȗȖȓȟȈșȈ ȗȖșȓȍ ȚȖȋȖ ȒȈȒ Ȗȕ
ȕȈȗȘȈșȕȖ ȐșȒȈȓ ȍȍ ȊȖȏȓȍ ȌȖȔȈ Ȗȕ ȌȖȋȈȌȈȓșȧ ȟȚȖ Ȑ ǨȓȐȕȤ
ȕȍ țșȚȖȧȓȈ ȗȘȖȚȐȊ șȕȈ ǷȖ ȍȋȖ ȗȘȐȒȈȏȈȕȐȦ ȔȈȌȈȔ ǴȈȘȍȕȋȖ
ȗȖșȚțȟȈȓȈ Ȋ ȌȊȍȘȤ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȌȍȊțȠȒȐ ǨȓȐȕȤ șȔțȡȍȕȕȖ șȖȏ-
ȕȈȓȈșȤ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ ȏȈșȕțȓȈ ȕȈȌ ȒȕȐȎȒȖȑ
— ǷȘȐȕțȌȐȚȍȓȤȕȈȧ șȐȍșȚȈ — ȠțȚȓȐȊȖ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘ-
ȊȐȓȤ
Ǫșȧ ȒȖȔȗȈȕȐȧ ȖȚȗȘȈȊȐȓȈșȤ Ȋ ȌȖȘȖȋț Ȑ ȋțșȤȒȖȔ ȗȖȠȓȈ ȗȖ
ȚȘȖȗȐȕȒȍ ȖȗȐșȣȊȈȦȡȍȑ ȕȍȊȍȘȖȧȚȕȣȍ ȐȏȊȐȊȣ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȋțșȚȣȍ
ȌȎțȕȋȓȐ ȀȍșȚȊȐȍ ȊȖȏȋȓȈȊȓȧȓȐ ǴȈȘȍȕȋȖ Ȑ ǨȚȈȓȐ DzțȒț ș
ȒȖȘȏȐȕȈȔȐ ȕȈ ȋȖȓȖȊȈȝ ȗȖȒȘȣȚȣȝ ȗȍșȚȘȣȔȐ ȗȓȈȚȒȈȔȐ ǯȈ
ȕȐȔȐ Ƞȍȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ș ȗșȖȔ. ǨȓȐȕȤ ș țȟȍȕȣȔ ȖȉȘȈȏȖȊȈȓȐ ȈȘȤȍ-
ȋȈȘȌ Ȑ ȠȓȐ ȚȈȒ ȉȓȐȏȒȖ ȌȘțȋ Ȓ ȌȘțȋț ȟȚȖ ȔȖȋȓȐ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚȤ ȗȖ-
ȟȚȐ ȠȍȗȖȚȖȔ
ǶȕȈ ȕȈ ȒȈȎȌȖȔ ȠȈȋț ȗȘȐȝȖȌȐȓȈ Ȋ ȥȒșȚȈȏ ȖȚ ȔȈȓȍȑȠȍȋȖ
ȗțșȚȧȒȈ ȖȚ ȕȍȖȉȣȟȈȑȕȖ ȐȏȘȍȏȈȕȕȖȋȖ ȓȐșȚȒȈ ȖȚ ȉȣȓȐȕȒȐ
ȋȕțȊȠȍȑșȧ ȗȖȌ ȚȧȎȍșȚȤȦ ȕȈșȍȒȖȔȖȋȖ ȖȚ ȗȖȓȟȐȡȈ ȔțȘȈȊȤȍȊ
ȉȍȘțȡȐȝ ȗȘȐșȚțȗȖȔ ȗȈȓȤȔț ǴȈȓȍȕȤȒȈȧ ȓȧȋțȠȒȈ ș ȏȍȓȍȕȖȑ
șȗȐȕȒȖȑ țșȣȗȈȕȕȖȑ ȏȖȓȖȚȣȔȐ ȉȓȍșȚȒȈȔȐ ȊȣȏȊȈȓȈ ȞȍȓțȦ
ȉțȘȦ ȊȖșȚȖȘȋȈ

38
— ȇ ȕȍ ȏȕȈȓ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ ȚȈȒ ȊȓȦȉȓȍȕȣ Ȋ ȗȘȐȘȖȌț
— ǶȕȈ ȊȖȖȌțȠȍȊȓȧȍȚ Ȕȍȕȧ
— Ƕ ȔȖȓȖȌȖșȚȤ ȕȈȐȊȕȈȧ ȔȖȓȖȌȖșȚȤ ȗȘȍȓȍșȚȕȈȧ ȔȖȓȖ-
ȌȖșȚȤ
ǬȊȍ șȐȕȐȍ ȉȈȉȖȟȒȐ ȚȍșȕȖ șȓȐȊȠȐșȤ ȒȘțȎȐȓȐșȤ Ȋ șȖȓ-
ȕȍȟȕȖȔ ȓțȟȍ ȖșȣȗȈȊȠȍȔ Ȑȝ ȉȓȍșȚȒȈȔȐ
— Ǫȍȟȕȣȑ Ȑ ȊȍȘȝȖȊȕȣȑ ȏȈȒȖȕ ȗȘȐȘȖȌȣ ȊȍȓȐȒȐȑ ȏȈȒȖȕ,
ȊȓȈșȚȊțȦȡȐȑ ȕȈȌ ȎȐȏȕȤȦ Ȑ țȗȘȈȊȓȧȦȡȐȑ ȍȦ — ȊȖșȒȓȐȒ-
ȕțȓ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ
ǶȕȈ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓȈșȤ ȗȍȘȍȌ șȚȊȖȓȖȔ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȕȈȌȖ
ȉȣȓȖ ȗȍȘȍȠȈȋȕțȚȤ Ȑ ȗȖȊȍȘȕțȊȠȐșȤ Ȓ ȕȍȔț șȗȘȖșȐȓȈ șȔȍȧșȤ
— Ǫȣ ȕȍ ȌȖȗțșȒȈȍȚȍ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ȟȚȖ ȔȖȎȕȖ țȒȓȖȕȐȚȤșȧ
ȖȚ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȏȈȒȖȕȈ"
Ƕȕ ȗȖȔȖȋ ȍȑ ȊȓȍȏȚȤ ȕȈ șȚȊȖȓ Ȑ ȊȖȏȘȈȏȐȓ
— ȇ ȒȖȕșȚȈȚȐȘțȦ ȕȖ ȕȍ ȌȖȗțșȒȈȦ
— Ǫȣ ȕȍ ȌȖȗțșȒȈȍȚȍ, — ȗȖȊȚȖȘȐȓȈ ȖȕȈ ș ȌȍȓȈȕȕȣȔ ȊȖȏ-
ȔțȡȍȕȐȍȔ, — ȕȖ ȊȍȌȤ Ȋȣ ȗȍȘȊȣȔ ȗȖȎȍȘȚȊȖȊȈȓȐ ȓȦȉȖȊȤȦ
ȘȈȌȐ ȕȈțȒȐ
ǪȏȖȉȘȈȊȠȐșȤ ȕȈ ȔȠȐșȚȖȍ ȌȍȘȍȊȖ ȏȈȌȖȘȕȖ șȒȘȍșȚȐȊ ȘțȒȐ
ȊȣȗȘȧȔȐȊ șȚȘȖȑȕȣȍ ȗȓȍȟȐ ș ȎȐȊȣȔ țȓȣȉȈȦȡȐȔșȧ ȓȐȞȖȔ
ȖȉȘȈȔȓȍȕȕȣȔ țȗȘȧȔȣȔȐ ȗȘȧȌȧȔȐ ȊȖȓȖș ȖȕȈ șȊȖȐȔ ȎȍȕșȚ-
ȊȍȕȕȣȔ ȊȐȌȖȔ ȌȈȊȈȓȈ ȕȈȋȓȧȌȕȖȍ ȖȗȘȖȊȍȘȎȍȕȐȍ ȚȖȑ ȊȘȈȎ-
ȌȍȉȕȖȑ Ȑ ȗȘȍȏȘȐȚȍȓȤȕȖȑ ȔȈȕȍȘȍ ș ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ ȖȕȈ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓȈ Ȗ
ȓȦȉȊȐ ǷȖȌȈȊȓȧȧ șȊȖȍ ȊȖȓȕȍȕȐȍ Ȗȕ ȠțȚȓȐȊȖ ȖȚȊȍȚȐȓ:
— ǭșȓȐ ȉȣ ȔȖȑ ȊȖȏȘȈșȚ ȌȈȊȈȓ ȕȈ ȥȚȖ ȗȘȈȊȖ ȧ ȗȖȏȈȊȐȌȖ-
ȊȈȓ ȉȣ ȚȖȔț ȒȚȖ șȖȘȊȍȚ ȚȖȚ ȗȘȍȒȘȈșȕȣȑ ȗȓȖȌ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȗȘȍȌ-
șȚȈȊȓȧȍȚȍ șȖȉȖȑ Ȋȣ ȔȖȓȖȌȈȧ țȟȍȕȈȧ
ǶȕȈ ȓȍȋȒȖ șȖșȒȖȟȐȓȈ șȖ șȚȊȖȓȈ Ȑ ȊȌȘțȋ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓȈșȤ
ȏȈȔȍȚȐȊ ȎȍșȚ ǮȦȓȤȍȕȈ ǴțȚȥ ȗȘȐȏȣȊȈȊȠȐȑ ȝȘȈȕȐȚȤ ȔȖȓȟȈ-
ȕȐȍǬȎțȕȋȓȐ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ ȏȈȒȈȕȟȐȊȈȓȐșȤ ȕȈȋȘȖȔȖȎȌȍȕȐȍȔ șȒȈȓ
ǹ ȚȖȋȖ ȔȍșȚȈ ȋȌȍ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓȐșȤ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ Ȑ ȕȍȋȘȐȚȧȕȒȐ ȔȖȎ-
ȕȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȊȐȌȍȚȤ ȓțȋ ȗȖȓȖȋȖ șȗțșȒȈȦȡȐȑșȧ Ȓ ȉȍȘȍȋț Ǫ ȕȍș-
ȒȖȓȤȒȐȝ ȠȈȋȈȝ ȖȚ ȚȘȍȝ ȝȐȎȐȕ ȚȍșȕȐȊȠȐȝșȧ ȊȖȏȓȍ ȖșȣȗȈȊ-
Ƞȍȑșȧ șȒȈȓȣ șȚȈȘȣȑ ȕȍȋȘ ȟȐșȚȐȓ ȒȖȓȖșȤȧ ȔȈȐșȈ ȗȘȐȌȈȊȈȧ
șȊȖȍȔț Țȍȓț ȘȐȚȔȐȟȕȖȍ ȒȈȟȈȕȐȍ Ȑȏ șȚȖȘȖȕȣ Ȋ șȚȖȘȖȕț ǹ ȍȋȖ
ȋțȉ șȘȣȊȈȓȖșȤ Ȋ ȚȈȒȚ ȒȈȟȈȕȐȦ ȒȈȒȖȍ-ȚȖ ȗȘȍȘȣȊȐșȚȖȍ ȎțȘ-
ȟȈȕȐȍ ǮȐȊȖȚȕȣȍ ȖȒȘțȎȐȓȐ ȖȚȠȍȓȤȕȐȒȈ ȒȖȓȤȞȖȔ. ǨȓȐȕȤ ȕȈ-

39
șȟȐȚȈȓȈ ȌȍșȧȚȤ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕ ȋȘȈȞȐȖȏȕȣȝ șȖȏȌȈȕȐȑ ș ȉȍȓȣȔȐ ȓȐ-
ȞȈȔȐ șȐȌȍȊȠȐȝ ȕȈ ȏȍȔȓȍ ȗȍȘȍȌ Ȓțȟȍȑ ȠȒțȘȖȒ ȖȚ ȉȈȕȈȕȖȊ
ȖșȚȈȚȒȖȊ ȗȣȠȕȖȋȖ ȗȐȘȠȍșȚȊȈ ǷȚȐȞȣ ș ȟȍȘȕȣȔ Ȑ ȏȖȓȖȚȣȔ
ȖȗȍȘȍȕȐȍȔ Ȑȏ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȖȌȕȈ șȈȌȐȓȈșȤ ȐȕȖȋȌȈ ȕȈ ȗȓȍȟȖ șȚȈ-
ȘȐȒț ȕȈșȓȈȎȌȈȓȐșȤ ȏȍȘȕȈȔȐ ȔȈȐșȈ ǬȊȈ ȈȋțȚȐ ȋȘȣȏțȕȣ Ȋȍ-
ȓȐȟȐȕȖȑ ș ȒȖȠȒț ȗȍȘȍȉȍȋȈȓȐ ȖȚ ȝȐȎȐȕȣ Ȓ ȝȐȎȐȕȍ Ȑ ȗȖȓț-
ȟȈȓȐ ȗȖȚȍȠȕȣȍ ȗȖȡȍȟȐȕȣ ȖȚ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȗȖȌȝȖȌȐȓȐ Ȗȉ-
ȕȦȝȐȊȈȚȤ șȖȉȘȈȊȠȐȍșȧ ȊȖȏȓȍ ȕȐȝ ȖȉȢȍȌȒȐ. ǾȍȓȈȧ șȚȈȧ ȐȏțȔ-
ȘțȌȕȖ-ȏȍȓȍȕȣȝ ȐȋțȈȕ ȧȡȍȘȐȞ ȌȓȐȕȖȦ Ȋ ȔȍȚȘ ȒȐȠȍȓȈ Șȧ-
ȌȖȔ ș ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕȈȔȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȕȍ ȚȘȖȋȈȓȖ ȚȈȒȖȍ șȖșȍȌșȚȊȖ
— ǵȍ ȗȘȈȊȌȈ ȓȐ Ȑ Ȋ ȞȐȘȒȍ șȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȕȍ țȊȐȌȐȠȤ" — ȗȘȖ-
ȠȍȗȚȈȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȕȈ țȝȖ ǨȓȐȕȤ
— DzȈȒ ȥȚȖ ȚȘȖȋȈȚȍȓȤȕȖ — șȒȈȏȈȓȈ ȖȕȈ șȍȘȤȍȏȕȣȔ ȚȖȕȖȔ
— Ƕȕ ȊȖȚ ȚȈȒ ȒȖȘȔȐȚ șȊȖȐȔȐ ȒȘȖȝȈȔȐ Ȋșȍȝ ȎȐȚȍȓȍȑ ȓȍ-
șȈ. Ǫ ȖȉȡȍȔ Ȗȕ Ȑ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȍȚ Ȑ șȍȍȚ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ Ȍȓȧ ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖȉȣ Ȑȝ
ȗȘȖȒȖȘȔȐȚȤ ǷȖșȓȍȌȕȐȍ ȌȊȈ ȋȖȌȈ ȧ șȚȈȓ ȖȚȗȘȈȊȓȧȚȤ ȍȔț ȗȘȖ-
ȊȐȏȐȦ Ȉ ȌȖ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȍșȓȐ ȍȔț ȝȖȚȍȓȖșȤ ȗȖȍșȚȤ ȔȧșȈ Ȗȕ șȖ șȓȍ-
ȏȈȔȐ ȗȘȖșȐȓ ȘȈȏȘȍȠȍȕȐȧ ț ȒȖȋȖ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ Ȑȏ șȊȖȐȝ ȗȐȚȖȔȞȍȊ
ȗȍȘȍȘȍȏȈȚȤ ȍȔț ȋȖȘȓȖ
— ǩȍȌȕȧȋȈ
— ȅȚȖ ȕȍȗȘȈȊȌȖȗȖȌȖȉȕȖ ȕȍ ȚȈȒ ȓȐ" ǵȖ ǶȋȦșȚ ș ȎȍȕȖȑ ȊȐ-
ȌȍȓȐ ȥȚȖ șȊȖȐȔȐ ȋȓȈȏȈȔȐ
— ǪȖ ȊșȧȒȖȔ șȓțȟȈȍ —ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȕȚ, — ȚțȚ ȍșȚȤ ȟȍȔ
ȏȈȗȖȓȕȐȚȤ ȊȈȠ ȏȊȍȘȐȕȍȞ
— ǵț ȥȚȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȉȣ șȊȧȚȖȚȈȚșȚȊȖȔ — ȊȖȏȔțȚȐȓȈșȤ ȔȖȓȖ-
ȌȈȧ ȌȍȊțȠȒȈ
— ȅȚȖ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȕȍȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȖ — ȌȖȉȈȊȐȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ.
— ǮȖȏȍ ǴȈȘȐȧ ȌȈșȚ șȒȖȘȍȍ șȍȉȧ ȐȏȘțȉȐȚȤ Ȋ ȔȍȓȒȐȍ ȒțșȒȐ
ȟȍȔ ȘȈșșȚȈȕȍȚșȧ ș ȖȌȕȐȔ Ȑȏ șȊȖȐȝ ȌȘțȏȍȑ Ƕ ȧ ȗȘȖȉȖȊȈȓ ȧ
ȔȕȖȋȖ ȘȈȏ ȗȘȍȌȓȈȋȈȓ ȍȔț
Ƿȍș ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ ȘȊȈȕțȓ ȗȖȊȖȌȖȒ Ȑ ȉȘȖșȐȓșȧ ȊȗȍȘȍȌ ș ȋȘȖȔ-
ȒȐȔ ȓȈȍȔ ǶȟȈȘȖȊȈȕȐȍ ȉȣȓȖ ȕȈȘțȠȍȕȖ ȏȊȍȘȐ ȘȈȏȉȍȎȈȓȐșȤ
ǨȓȐȕȤ ȗȖȌȖȠȓȈ Ȓ ȝȐȎȐȕȈȔ ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȍȑ ȅȚȖ ȊȐȌȍȕȐȍ ȏȖ-
ȓȖȚȖȋȖ ȊȍȒȈ — ȓȍȋȍȕȌȈȘȕȖȋȖ ȘȈȧ Ȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȔ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ Ȑ ȎȐȊȖȚ-
ȕȖȍ ȔȐȘȕȖ ȎȐȓȐ ȉȖȒ Ȗ ȉȖȒ ȕȍ țȉȐȊȈȧ ȌȘțȋ ȌȘțȋȈ — ȕȈȘț-
ȠȈȓȖ ȍȍ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȓȍȕȐȧ Ȗ ȘȍȈȓȤȕȖȔ ȔȐȘȍ
ǴȍȎȌț ȚȍȔ, ǬȐȒ ȘȍȏȊȧșȤ ȒȈȒ ȔȖȓȖȌȈȧ șȖȉȈȒȈ ȗȘȣȋȈȓ
ȊȖȒȘțȋ șȊȖȍȋȖ ȝȖȏȧȐȕȈ șȓȍȌȧȡȍȋȖ ȏȈ ȍȋȖ ȊȣȝȖȌȒȈȔȐ ȕȍȌȖȊȍȘ-

ȟȐȊȣȔ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȖȔ ǬȐȒ ȖșȚȈȕȈȊȓȐȊȈȓșȧ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ Ȍȓȧ ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖ-
ȉȣ ȓȐȏȕțȚȤ ȘțȒȐ ȓȐȞȖ ȒȖȓȍȕȐ Ȋșȍ ȟȚȖ ȗȖȗȈȌȈȓȖșȤ ȍȔț
ȗȖȌ ȧȏȣȒ Ȑ șȕȖȊȈ ȗȘȐȕȐȔȈȓșȧ ȏȈ șȊȖȑ ȉțȘȕȣȑ ȉȍȋ ǵȈ ȓȐȞȍ
șȚȈȘȐȒȈ-ȕȍȋȘȈ șȐȧȓȈ ȘȈȌȖșȚȤ ȐȏțȔȓȍȕȐȧ Ȑ ȕȈȌȍȎȌȣ Ƕȕ șȒȘȍ-
șȚȐȓ șȊȖȐ țȏȓȖȊȈȚȣȍ ȗȈȓȤȞȣ Ȋ ȔȖȓȐȚȊȍȕȕȖȔ ȎȍșȚȍ Ȑ ȋțȉȣ
ȐȏȌȈȊȠȐȍ ȌȍȚșȒȐȑ șȔȍȝ ȏȈȠȍȗȚȈȓȐ ȒȈȒȐȍ-ȚȖ șȓȖȊȈ
ǻȟȍȕȣȑ ș ȚȘȍȊȖȋȖȑ șȓȍȌȐȊȠȐȑ ȏȈ ȍȋȖ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧȔȐ ȌȍȘ-
ȕțȓ ȔȈȌȈȔ ǴȈȘȍȕȋȖ ȏȈ ȘțȒȈȊ
— ȇ ȝȖȚȍȓ ȉȣ ȏȕȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ ȚȈȒȖȍ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚ
ǵȍȋȘȐȚȧȕȒȈ ȗȘȐșȓțȠȈȓȈșȤ Ȑ ȗȍȘȍȊȍȓȈ
— Ƕȕ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚ ȟȚȖ ȉȍȓȣȍ ȜȘȈȕȞțȏȣ ȊȍȓȐȒȐȍ ȒȖȓȌțȕȣ ȖȕȐ
ȔȖȋțȚ ȊȖȏȊȘȈȡȈȚȤ ȔȖȓȖȌȖșȚȤ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȣȔ Ƕ ȗȖșȓțȠȈȑȚȍ ȥȚȖ-
ȋȖ șțȔȈșȠȍȌȠȍȋȖ șȚȈȘȐȒȈ Ƕȕ șȗȘȈȠȐȊȈȍȚ ȔȖȎȍȚȍ ȓȐ Ȋȣ
ȍȔț ȗȘȖȌȈȚȤ ȚȖ ȓȍȒȈȘșȚȊȖ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ Ȋȣ ȌȈȓȐ șȖȉȈȒȍ
— Ǩȝ ȊȖȚ ȒȈȒ" Ƕȕ șȗȘȈȠȐȊȈȍȚ" — ȗȖȊȚȖȘȐȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘ-
ȊȐȓȤ ȊȣȌȍȘȎȐȊȈȧ țȔȖȓȧȦȡȐȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ șȚȈȘȐȒȈ. — ǹȒȈȎȐ ȍȔț
ȌȖȟȤ ȔȖȧ ȟȚȖ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȍ ȔȖȍȋȖ ȓȍȒȈȘșȚȊȈ ȍȡȍ ȕȍ ȗȘȖȊȍȘȍȕȖ
ȕȖ, ȚȈȒ ȒȈȒ ȡȐȚȖȊȐȌȕȣȍ Ȏȍȓȍȏȣ ȐȔȍȦȚ ȖȌȐȕȈȒȖȊȣȑ ȝȐȔȐ-
ȟȍșȒȐȑ șȖșȚȈȊ ț Ȋșȍȝ ȔȓȍȒȖȗȐȚȈȦȡȐȝ
Ƕȕ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ ȗȖ ȚțȗȖȑ ȔȐȕȍ ȕȍȋȘȐȚȧȕȒȐ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ ȟȚȖ
ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚ ȕȍȗȖȕȧȚȕȣȔȐ șȓȖȊȈȔȐ.
— ǷȘȖșȚȖ șȒȈȎȐ ȍȔț ȟȚȖ Ȕȣ ȍȡȍ ȗȖȉȖȓȚȈȍȔ Ȗȉ ȥȚȖȔ ǬȈ
șȒȈȎȐ ȟȚȖ Ȕȣ ȗȖșȔȖȚȘȐȔ.

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DZșȎȐȎ 9
ǰ ȜȔȖȒȎțȖȖ ȜȠȤȎ Ȁȡșȡȕȫ
— ǷȖșȚȈȘȈȑȚȍșȤ ȊȣȘȈȏȐȚȤșȧ ȕȍ șȓȐȠȒȖȔ ȚȖȟȕȖ Ȑ ȕȍ ȊȗȈ-
ȌȈȧ Ȋ ȠȈȉȓȖȕ ȕȈȑȚȐ ȚȈȒțȦ ȜȘȈȏț ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȐȓȈ ȉȣ ȗȖ-
ȕȧȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȧ șȍȑȟȈș ȏȈȕȐȔȈȦșȤ ȘȈȏȘȍȠȍȕȐȍȔ ȉȐȖȓȖȋȐȟȍșȒȖȑ
ȗȘȖȉȓȍȔȣ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȓȧȦȡȍȑ ȋȓțȉȖȒȐȑ ȐȕȚȍȘȍș Ȑ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȒȈȒ
ȊȐȌȕȖ ȕȈȝȖȎțșȤ ȕȈ ȊȍȘȕȖȔ ȗțȚȐ Ǫȣ ȗȖȕȧȓȐ ǨȓȐȕȤ?
— ǽȖȘȖȠȖ ȧ ȐșȗȘȈȊȓȦ ȥȚȖ ȔȍșȚȖ
— ǬȈ-ȌȈ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȥȚȖ
ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ șȒȓȖȕȐȊȠȐȑșȧ ȕȈȌ șȚȖȓȖȔ ȟȚȖȉȣ
ȗȘȖȟȐȚȈȚȤ ȥȚț ȜȘȈȏț ȊȏȌȘȖȋȕțȓ Ȑ ȊȣȗȘȧȔȐȓșȧ ȗȖȚȖȔț ȟȚȖ
ȗȘȧȌȒȈ țȗȘȧȔȣȝ ȊȖȓȖș ȒȖșȕțȓȈșȤ ȍȋȖ ȊȐșȒȈ Ƕȕ țȓȣȉȕțȓșȧ
Ȑ ȖȗȘȖȒȐȕțȊȠȐșȤ Ȋ ȒȈȟȈȓȒț ȕȍ șȗțșȒȈȓ ȋȓȈȏ ș ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ Ȍȍ-
ȊțȠȒȐ ȗȍȘȖ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ ȉȍȎȈȓȖ ȗȖ ȉțȔȈȋȍ ǹȞȍȕȈ ȥȚȈ ȗȘȖȐș-
ȝȖȌȐȓȈ Ȋ ȒȖȔȕȈȚȍ ș ȋȖȓȣȔȐ șȚȍȕȈȔȐ Ȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ șȚȖȓ ȥȚȈ-
ȎȍȘȒȈ ș ȒȕȐȋȈȔȐ Ȑ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ șȚțȓȤȍȊ șȖșȚȈȊȓȧȓȐ ȊșȦ Ȗȉ-
șȚȈȕȖȊȒț ȒȈȉȐȕȍȚȈ ǹȖ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȐ ȗȘȐȍȏȌȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȑ ǮȦȓȤȍȕȈ
ȗȘȖȠȓȖ ȌȍșȧȚȤ Ȍȕȍȑ ȕȖ ȗȘȈȏȌȕȣȑ ȗȍȘȐȖȌ ȍȡȍ ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȈȓ-
șȧ ǷȘȐȕȧȚȤșȧ ȏȈ ȘȈȉȖȚț ȔȖȎȕȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȗȖșȓȍ ȗȖȓțȟȍ-
ȕȐȧ ȝȐȔȐȟȍșȒȐȝ ȗȘȍȗȈȘȈȚȖȊ ȏȈȒȈȏȈȕȕȣȝ Ȋ ǵȤȦ-DZȖȘȒȍ, Ȑ
ȗȘȐ țșȓȖȊȐȐ ȟȚȖ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ ȌȖșȚȈȊȐȚ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȣȝ ȋȖȌȕȣȝ Ȍȓȧ
ȖȗȣȚȖȊ
— DzȖȋȌȈ Ȕȣ ȏȈȒȖȕȟȐȔ ȥȚȖ ȗȐșȤȔȖ — ȗȘȖȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ ǯȖȔ-
ȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȔȍȎȌț ȌȊțȔȧ ȏȈȚȧȎȒȈȔȐ, — ȏȕȖȑ țȎȍ șȗȈȌȍȚ ȇ ȗȘȍȌ-
ȓȈȋȈȦ ȐȌȚȐ ȒțȗȈȚȤșȧ ǪȖȌȈ ȉțȌȍȚ ȚȈȒȈȧ Ȏȍ ȗȘȐȧȚȕȈȧ ȒȈȒ
ȊȟȍȘȈ Ǫȣ ȊȖȏȕȈȋȘȈȎȌȍȕȣ ǨȓȐȕȤ"
— ǵȖ ȊȍȌȤ ȍșȓȐ ȉțȌȍȔ ȗȐșȈȚȤ ȊșȍȋȖ ȗȖ ȌȊȈ ȚȘȐ ȗȐșȤȔȈ Ȋ
ȌȍȕȤ Ȕȣ ȕȐȒȖȋȌȈ ȕȍ ȗȖȒȖȕȟȐȔ ș ȥȚȖȑ ȒȖȘȘȍșȗȖȕȌȍȕȞȐȍȑ
— DzȈȒ ȧ ȓȦȉȓȦ ȒȖȋȌȈ Ȋȣ Ȕȍȕȧ ȉȘȈȕȐȚȍ ǵȍ șȔȖȚȘȐȚȍ ș
ȚȈȒȐȔ ȋȕȍȊȕȣȔ ȊȐȌȖȔ ȕȈ ȥȚț șȊȧȏȒț ȉțȔȈȋ ǷȐșȤȔȈ ȖȚȓȖ-
Ȏȍȕȕȣȍ Ȋ ȧȡȐȒ șȈȔȐ ȕȈ șȍȉȧ ȖȚȊȍȟȈȦȚ Ǫȣ șȍȋȖȌȕȧ ȚȖȎȍ
ȉȣȓȐ ț ǮȖȏȍ-ǴȈȘȐȐ" ǻ ȊȈș ȥȚȖ ȗȘȍȊȘȈȚȐȓȖșȤ Ȋ ȗȈȓȖȔȕȐȟȍ-
șȚȊȖ
— ǶȟȈȘȖȊȈȚȍȓȤȕȈȧ ȗȘȖȋțȓȒȈ Ȑ ȥȚȖȚ șȚȈȘȐȒ Ȕȍȕȧ țȎȈșȕȖ
ȐȕȚȍȘȍșțȍȚ ǷȘȍȌșȚȈȊȤȚȍ șȍȉȍ ȧ ȕȈȟȐȕȈȦ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȚȤ ȍȋȖ ȎȈȘ-

42
ȋȖȕ DzȖȋȌȈ ȧ ȌȈȓȈ ȍȔț ȞȣȗȓȍȕȒȈ Ȑ ȉȐșȒȊȐȚ Ȗȕ ȗȘȖșȐȓ Ȕȍȕȧ
ȗȍȘȍȌȈȚȤ ȊȈȔ ȉȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȕȖșȚȤ Ǫȣ Ȍȓȧ ȕȍȋȖ ȒȈȒȖȑ-ȚȖ ȗȖȓțȉȖȋ
ȗȖȌ ȕȈȏȊȈȕȐȍȔ «ȊȍȓȐȒȐȑ ȉȍȓȣȑ».
— ǻȗȖȔȐȕȈȓ Ȗȕ Ȗ ȔȖȍȔ ȊȖȓȠȍȉȕȖȔ ȓȍȒȈȘșȚȊȍ" DzȈȒ Ȗȕ ȍȋȖ
ȕȈȏȣȊȈȍȚ"
— ǩȍȌȕȧȋȈ țȉȍȎȌȍȕ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ ȔȖȎȍȚȍ ȍȔț ȊȍȘȕțȚȤ ȔȖȓȖ-
ȌȖșȚȤ ȚȈȒ Ȏȍ ȒȈȒ ȊȍȘȕțȓȐ ȍȋȖ șȖȉȈȒȍ ȇ ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ șȚȈȘȈȦșȤ
ȕȍ ȗȖȌȌȍȘȎȐȊȈȚȤ ȍȋȖ ȕȈȌȍȎȌ
— ǬȈ ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ
ǷȖȚȖȔ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ șȖȘȊȈȊȠȐșȤ Ȑ ȊȏȊȖȓȕȖȊȈȕȕȖ ȠȈȋȈȧ ȗȖ
ȒȖȔȕȈȚȍ țȟȍȕȣȑ ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓ
— DzȚȖ ȏȕȈȍȚ ȒȚȖ ȏȕȈȍȚ ǷȖșȓȍ ȔȖȐȝ ȉȓȐȎȈȑȠȐȝ ȖȗȣȚȖȊ
ȇ ȚȍȗȍȘȤ ȊȐȎț ȋȖȘȈȏȌȖ ȧșȕȍȍ ǭșȓȐ ȘȍȏțȓȤȚȈȚȣ ȉțȌțȚ ȉȓȈȋȖ-
ȗȘȐȧȚȕȣ...
— ǷȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ — ș ȎȈȘȖȔ ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ — ȧ ȋȖȘȧȟȖ
țȉȍȎȌȍȕȈ Ȋ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȐ ȉțȌțȚ ȉȓȈȋȖȗȘȐȧȚȕȣ Ȑ ȌȈȎȍ ǴțȚȥ
ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ șȒȓȖȕȍȕ Ȓ șȒȍȗȚȐȞȐȏȔț ȏȈȧȊȓȧȍȚ ȟȚȖ ȊȈȠȈ ȚȍȖȘȐȧ
șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȊȍȘȕȈ
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȊȌȘțȋ țșȗȖȒȖȐȓșȧ
— Ǵȕȍ ȕȘȈȊȐȚșȧ Ȋ ǴțȚȥ ȍȋȖ ȒȘȐȚȐȟȍșȒȐȑ Ȍțȝ ȇ ȓȦȉȓȦ
Ȑ ȗȖȌȌȍȘȎȐȊȈȦ ȒȘȐȚȐȒț ȍșȓȐ ȖȕȈ șȗȘȈȊȍȌȓȐȊȈ DzșȚȈȚȐ ȖȒȈ-
ȎȐȚȍ Ȕȕȍ țșȓțȋț Ƕ ȥȚȖ ȕȍ șȗȍȠȕȖ ǬȍȓȖ ȊȖȚ Ȋ ȟȍȔ ȊȍȌȤ Ȋȣ
șȓȣȠȈȓȐ ȕȈȠȐ șȗȖȘȣ ș ǴțȚȥ ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȈȊȠȐȍșȧ ȌȍȕȤ Ȑ ȕȖȟȤ,
Ȑ ȧ țȊȍȘȍȕ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ Ȋșȍ ȗȖȕȧȓȐ ȕȍ ȚȈȒ ȓȐ"
— ȇ ȗȖȓȈȋȈȦ ȟȚȖ ȗȖȕȧȓȈ
— ǵȍ ȔȖȎȍȚȍ ȓȐ Ȋȣ ȕȈȗȐșȈȚȤ ȒȈȒțȦ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ șȖȚȕȦ șȓȖȊ
Ȗ ȕȈșȚȖȧȡȍȔ șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȐ ȔȖȐȝ ȘȈȉȖȚ"
ǶȕȈ șȌȍȓȈȓȈ ȐșȗțȋȈȕȕȣȑ ȎȍșȚ ȘȈșșȔȍȠȐȊȠȐȑ ȍȋȖ
— Ƕ ȥȚȖ ȕȍ Ȍȓȧ ȈȒȈȌȍȔȐȐ DzȈȒ ȔȖȎȕȖ Ȕȍȕȍȍ ȕȈțȟȕȖ Ǫȣ
șȌȍȓȈȍȚȍ ȔȈȓȍȕȤȒȐȑ ȧșȕȣȑ țȌȖȉȖȗȖȕȧȚȕȣȑ ȌȖȒȓȈȌ Ȉ ȧ ȏȈȑ-
ȔțșȤ ȗȖȌȘȖȉȕȖșȚȧȔȐ ȅȚȖȑ țșȓțȋȐ ȧ ȗȘȖȠț ȖȚ ȐȔȍȕȐ ȔȖȍȋȖ
șȣȕȈ
— ǩȍȌȕȧȎȒȈ — ȊȣȘȊȈȓȖșȤ ț ȕȍȍ
ǵȖ ȖȕȈ ȚțȚ Ȏȍ ȗȖȗȘȈȊȐȓȈșȤ
— ǴȍșȤȍ ǨȕȘȐ ȝȖȟȍȚ ȏȕȈȚȤ...
— ǨȓȐȕȤ ȧ ȗȘȍȌȗȖȟȐȚȈȦ ȗȘȧȔȣȍ șȓȖȊȈ ǬȈ ȥȚȖ ȉȍȌȕȖȍ
ȌȐȚȧ ȌȖșȚȖȑȕȖ șȖȎȈȓȍȕȐȧ ǩȍȏ ȔȈȚȍȘȐ — ȕȖ ȥȚȖ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ
Ȍȓȧ ȕȍȋȖ Ȑ ȓțȟȠȍ — Ȑ țȊȣ ȉȍȏ ȖȚȞȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȏȈȕȐȔȈȍȚșȧ

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șȊȖȐȔ șȣȕȖȔ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ țȘȣȊȒȈȔȐ ǿȚȖ ȌȍȓȈȚȤ" ǹțȌȤȉȈ
Ƕȕ ȗȘȖȊȍȓ ȘțȒȖȑ ȗȖ ȓȉț ȒȈȒ ȉȣ ȖȚȋȖȕȧȧ ȚȧȎȍȓȣȍ ȊȖșȗȖ-
ȔȐȕȈȕȐȧ
ǺȍȗȓȖ șȒȓȖȕȐȊȠȐșȤ Ȓ ȕȍȔț ǨȓȐȕȤ ȔȧȋȒȐȔ ȋȖȓȖșȖȔ ȗȘȖ-
ȐȏȕȍșȓȈ
— ǷȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ȕȈțȒȈ — ȊȈȠȍ ȊȍȓȐȒȖȍ țȚȍȠȍȕȐȍ
— ǬȈ ȗȘȈȊȌȈ ȔȖȍ țȚȍȠȍȕȐȍ Ȑ ȔȖȑ ȚȐȘȈȕ ǰȚȈȒ Ȋȣ ȗȖ-
ȕȐȔȈȍȚȍ ȟȍȋȖ ȧ ȎȌț ȖȚ ȊȈș Ȑ ȖȚ ȊȈȠȍȋȖ ȧșȕȖȋȖ țȔȈ" ǨȕȘȐ Ȋ
ȒȈȎȌȖȔ ȗȐșȤȔȍ ȗȘȖșȐȚ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȧ ȘȈșșȒȈȏȈȓ ȍȔț Ȗ șȊȖȐȝ ȘȈ-
ȉȖȚȈȝ
— ȇ ȔȖȋț șȌȍȓȈȚȤ ȟȍȘȕȖȊȐȒ ȕȈȉȘȖșȖȒ.. — șȒȈȏȈȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȕȍ-
țȊȍȘȍȕȕȖ
Ƕȕ țȌȈȘȐȓ ȒțȓȈȒȖȔ ȗȖ șȚȖȓț ȚȈȒ ȟȚȖ ȗȖȌșȒȖȟȐȓȈ ȟȍȘ-
ȕȐȓȤȕȐȞȈ, Ȑ ȊȍșȍȓȖ ȏȈȧȊȐȓ:
— Ǵȣ ȥȚȖ ȖȚȘȍȌȈȒȚȐȘțȍȔ ȊȔȍșȚȍ ȅȚȖ ȌȍȓȖ ȌȊȈȌȞȈȚȐ ȔȐ-
ȕțȚ Ǩ ȗȖȚȖȔ ȗȖȑȌȍȔ ȏȈ ǴțȚȥ Ȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȔ ȖȚȒȘȣȓȈșȤ ȌțȠȈ Șȣ-
ȉȖȓȖȊȈ ȇ ȕȈȟȐȕȈȦ ȌȖȘȖȋȖȑ ȌȘțȋ
— ȅȚȖ ȉțȌȍȚ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȐȕȚȍȘȍșȕȖ — șȖȋȓȈșȐȓȈșȤ ȖȕȈ ȐȏȉȈ-
ȊȐȊȠȐșȤ ȖȚ șȔțȡȍȕȐȧ, Ȑ ȗȘȐȋȖȚȖȊȐȓȈșȤ ȗȐșȈȚȤ
Ƕȕ ȏȈȒțȘȐȓ șȐȋȈȘț țșȍȓșȧ Ȋ ȒȘȍșȓȖ Ȑ ȗȘȖȌȐȒȚȖȊȈȓ
— ǰȏțȟȍȕȐȍ ȥȕȌȖȒȘȐȕȕȣȝ Ȏȍȓȍȏ — ȗȐȠȐȚȍ ȓțȟȠȍ Ȏȍȓȍȏ
ȊȕțȚȘȍȕȕȍȑ șȍȒȘȍȞȐȐ — ȕȈȝȖȌȐȚșȧ ȍȡȍ Ȋ ȕȈȟȈȓȤȕȖȑ șȚȈȌȐȐ
ǺȖȓȤȒȖ Ȋ 1891 ȋȖȌț ǩȘȖțȕ-ǹȍȒȈȘ Ȑ Ȍ
ǨȘșȖȕȊȈȓȤ ȖȗțȉȓȐȒȖȊȈ-
ȓȐ șȊȖȐ ȘȈȉȖȚȣ Ȗ ȊȣȚȧȎȒȈȝ Ȑȏ ȥȚȐȝ Ȏȍȓȍȏ Ȑ Ȗȉ Ȑȝ ȗȘȐȔȍ-
ȕȍȕȐȐ Ȍȓȧ ȗȖȌȒȖȎȕȣȝ ȊȗȘȣșȒȐȊȈȕȐȑ ȒȈȒ Ȗ ȚȍȘȈȗȍȊȚȐȟȍ-
șȒȖȔ ȔȍȚȖȌȍ. ǵȈȟȈȓȖ ȧșȕȖȍ"
— ǨȕȘȐ ȏȕȈȍȚ ȟȚȖ ȚȈȒȖȍ ȊȕțȚȘȍȕȕȧȧ șȍȒȘȍȞȐȧ"
— ǫȔ... ȋȔ... ǬȈ ȗȖȎȈȓțȑ șȒȖȉȒȈ ȕȍ ȉțȌȍȚ ȐȏȓȐȠȕȍȑ ǵȈ-
ȗȐȠȍȔ ȚȈȒ ȍșȓȐ ȕȍȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ Ȏȍȓȍȏȣ ȒȈȒ ȕȈȗȘȐȔȍȘ șȓȍȏȕȣȍ,
ȊȣȌȍȓȧȦȚ șȊȖȦ șȍȒȘȍȞȐȦ ȕȈȘțȎț ȚȖ ȍșȚȤ Ȑ ȌȘțȋȐȍ ȒȖȚȖ-
Șȣȍ ȊȣȌȍȓȧȦȚ ȍȍ ȕȍȗȖșȘȍȌșȚȊȍȕȕȖ Ȋ ȒȘȖȊȤ Ȑ ȥȚȐȔ ȐȏȔȍȕȧȦȚ
ȍȍ ȝȐȔȐȟȍșȒȐȑ șȖșȚȈȊ ǷȍȘȍȟȐșȓȐȔ ȋȓȈȊȕȣȍ Ȏȍȓȍȏȣ ȊȕțȚ-
Șȍȕȕȍȑ șȍȒȘȍȞȐȐ ȡȐȚȖȊȐȌȕȈȧ ȗȖȔȍȡȍȕȕȈȧ ȊȖȏȓȍ ȋȖȘȚȈȕȐ,
Ȑ ȚȐȔțș ț ȖșȕȖȊȈȕȐȧ ȠȍȐ ȗȖȚȖȔ ȗȓȍȒșțș...
— Ƕ — ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓȈ țȓȣȉȈȧșȤ șȍȒȘȍȚȈȘȠȈ
— ȇ ȊȈȔ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ ȟȚȖ ȧ țȌȈȘȧȦșȤ Ȋ ȗȖȌȘȖȉȕȖșȚȐ dzȈȌȕȖ
ȕȈȗȐȠȐȚȍ ȊȔȍșȚȖ ©ȗȓȍȒșțșª — ©Ȑ ȚȖȔț ȗȖȌȖȉȕȖȍª ǼțȕȒȞȐȐ
ȥȚȐȝ ȖȘȋȈȕȖȊ ȌȈȓȍȒȖ ȕȍ ȊȗȖȓȕȍ ȍȡȍ ȐșșȓȍȌȖȊȈȕȣ; ȔȍȎȌț ȚȍȔ,

44
șțȡȍșȚȊțȦȚ ȌȖȒȈȏȈȚȍȓȤșȚȊȈ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȐ ȊȣȌȍȓȧȦȚ ȔȐȒȘȖșȒȖ-
ȗȐȟȍșȒȐȍ ȚȍȓȈ ȕȈȏȣȊȈȍȔȣȍ ȥȕȏȐȔȈȔȐ ȐȓȐ ȋȖȘȔȖȕȈȔȐ ȝȐ-
ȔȐȟȍșȒȐȑ șȖșȚȈȊ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȕȍȐȏȊȍșȚȍȕ ȕȖ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȖȒȈȏȣ-
ȊȈȦȚ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȍ ȕȈ ȌȘțȋȐȍ ȖȘȋȈȕȣ ȐȕȖȋȌȈ ȘȈșȗȖȓȖȎȍȕȕȣȍ
ȕȈ ȏȕȈȟȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȝ ȘȈșșȚȖȧȕȐȧȝ Ȑ ȕȍ ȗȘȐȉȍȋȈȦȚ Ȍȓȧ ȥȚȖȋȖ Ȓ
ȗȖȔȖȡȐ ȕȍȘȊȕȖȑ șȐșȚȍȔȣ ǷȘȐȊȍșȚȐ ȗȘȐȔȍȘ"
— ǶȗȣȚ ǴȐȘȖȕȖȊȈ Ȕȕȍ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ȌȖșȚȈȚȖȟȕȖ ȧșȍȕ
— ǪȍȓȐȒȖȓȍȗȕȖ Ǫ ȒȈȟȍșȚȊȍ ȗȘȐȔȍȘȈ ȗȘȐȊȍȌȍȔ ȒȓȈșșȐ-
ȟȍșȒȐȑ ȖȗȣȚ ǴȐȘȖȕȖȊȈ ǰȏȊȍșȚȕȖ ȟȚȖ ț Ȋșȍȝ ȔȓȍȒȖȗȐȚȈȦ-
ȡȐȝ ȔȖȓȖȟȕȣȍ Ȏȍȓȍȏȣ ȕȈȟȐȕȈȦȚ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȚȤ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȕȍ-
șȒȖȓȤȒȖ Ȍȕȍȑ ȗȖșȓȍ ȘȈȏȘȍȠȍȕȐȧ ȖȚ ȘȖȌȖȊ ȕȖ ȍșȓȐ ȗȘȍȌȊȈ-
ȘȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȗȍȘȍȘȍȏȈȚȤ ȕȍȘȊȣ ȊȍȌțȡȐȍ Ȓ ȔȖȓȖȟȕȖȑ Ȏȍȓȍȏȍ
ȒȖȏȣ ȊȣȌȍȓȍȕȐȍ ȔȖȓȖȒȈ ȗȘȖȐȏȖȑȌȍȚ Ȋ ȓȦȉȖȍ ȊȘȍȔȧ Ȑ ȚȈȒ Ȏȍ
ȖȉȐȓȤȕȖ ȒȈȒ ț ȕȖȘȔȈȓȤȕȖȋȖ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȖȋȖ ǬȘțȋȖȑ ȗȘȐȔȍȘ ȍȡȍ
ȉȖȓȍȍ ȗȖȒȈȏȈȚȍȓȤȕȣȑ ȗȘȍȌȓȈȋȈȍȚ ȕȈȔ șȓțȟȈȑ ș ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕȖȑ
ǸȖȏȈ-ǮȖȏȍȜ DzȖȋȌȈ ǸȖȏȈ șȌȍȓȈȓȈșȤ ȔȈȚȍȘȤȦ...
— ǫȔ... — ȗȘȖȐȏȕȍșȓȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ. — ǨȕȘȐ ȍȡȍ șȓȐȠȒȖȔ ȔȖȓȖȌ
— ǬȈ Ȋȣ ȗȘȈȊȣ ǯȈȟȍȘȒȕȐȚȍ ȅȚȐ ȔȐȒȘȖșȒȖȗȐȟȍșȒȐȍ
ȖȘȋȈȕȐȏȔȣ ȎȐȊțȡȐȍ șȖȉșȚȊȍȕȕȖȑ ȎȐȏȕȤȦ ȐȋȘȈȦȚ ȘȖȓȤ ȊȖȏ-
ȉțȌȐȚȍȓȍȑ ǻȎȍ ȌȈȊȕȖ ȗȖȌȖȏȘȍȊȈȓȐ ȟȚȖ ȖȌȕȈ Ȑ ȚȈ Ȏȍ Ȏȍȓȍ-
ȏȈ ȗȘȖȐȏȊȖȌȐȚ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȒȈȚȍȋȖȘȐȑ ȥȚȐȝ ȖȘȋȈȕȐȏȔȖȊ ȀȈȘȓȤ
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ șȟȐȚȈȍȚ ȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȣȔ ȌȖȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȡȐȚȖȊȐȌȕȈȧ
ȎȍȓȍȏȈ ȗȘȖȐȏȊȖȌȐȚ ȕȍ Ȕȍȕȍȍ ȚȘȍȝ șțȉșȚȈȕȞȐȑ Ȑȏ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ
ȖȌȕȈ ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ Ȗȕ ȕȈȏȊȈȓ ȜȍȘȔȍȕȚȖȔ ©ǮȐª ȒȈȒ ȊȐȌȕȖ Ȗȉ-
ȓȈȌȈȍȚ șȗȖșȖȉȕȖșȚȤȦ ȊȖȏȉțȎȌȈȚȤ Ȓ ȌȍȧȚȍȓȤȕȖșȚȐ Ȑ ȖȔȖȓȈȎȐ-
ȊȈȚȤ ȒȓȍȚȒȐ ȊȖ Ȋșȍȝ ȟȈșȚȧȝ ȚȍȓȈ ǵȖ ȧ ȕȍ ȝȖȟț șȓȐȠȒȖȔ țȚ-
ȊȍȘȌȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȊȣșȒȈȏȣȊȈȚȤșȧ Ȗȉ ȥȚȖȔ
— ǵȖ ȕțȎȕȖ ȐȏȓȖȎȐȚȤ ȘȍȏțȓȤȚȈȚȣ ȖȗȣȚȖȊ ȕȈȌ șȖȉȈȒȈ-
ȔȐ Ȑ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕȈȔȐ ȊȍȌȤ ȖȕȐ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȗȖȒȈȏȈȚȍȓȤȕȣ
— ǬȈȊȈȑȚȍ ȐȏȓȖȎȐȔ ǵȈ ȟȍȔ Ȋȣ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓȐșȤ"
ǵȍȗȖȒȖȘȕȣȑ ȓȖȒȖȕ ȕȈ ȍȍ ȊȐșȒȍ șȕȖȊȈ ȏȈȌȍȓ ȍȋȖ ǶȕȈ șȔȖȚ-
ȘȍȓȈ ȕȈ ȕȍȋȖ șȊȖȐȔ ȖȚȒȘȣȚȣȔ ȊȖȗȘȖșȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȔ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȖȔ
Ȑ Ȗȕ ȏȈȔȍȕȧȓ șȓȖȊȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȗȘȖșȐȓȐșȤ ȕȈ ȍȋȖ ȧȏȣȒ ȗȍȘȊȣ-
ȔȐ ȗȖȗȈȊȠȐȔȐșȧ ȕȍȏȕȈȟȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȔȐ ȜȘȈȏȈȔȐ
— ǬȖȘȖȋȖȑ ȌȘțȋ ț ȊȈș ȚțȚ ȓȖȒȖȕ Ȗ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȔ ȧ ȕȍ ȔȖȋț șȒȈ-
ȏȈȚȤ ȕȐȟȍȋȖ ȗȓȖȝȖȋȖ ȗȖȚȖȔț ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ ȗȘȐȕȈȌȓȍȎȐȚ ȊȈȔ ȕȖ
Ȗȕ șȔțȡȈȍȚ ȔȖȑ ȗȖȒȖȑ ǵȍ ȉțȌȍȚȍ ȓȐ Ȋȣ ȚȈȒ ȊȍȓȐȒȖȌțȠȕȣ

45
Ȑ ȕȍ ȏȈșȚȈȊȐȚȍ ȓȐ Ȋȣ ȥȚȖȚ ȓȖȒȖȕ ȓȍȟȤ ȕȈ ȔȍșȚȖ ȒȖȋȌȈ Ȕȣ
ȘȈȉȖȚȈȍȔ ș ȊȈȔȐ?
— DzȓȧȕțșȤ ȧ țȉȍȘț ȍȋȖ
— Ǫȣ ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ ȊȗȘȈȊȍ șȔȍȧȚȤșȧ ȕȈȌ ȔȖȐȔ ȓȍȋȒȖȔȣș-
ȓȐȍȔ ǪȖȓȖșȣ ȒȘȈșȐȊȖȑ ȖșȖȉȣ ȒȈșȈȦȚșȧ ȔȖȍȋȖ ȓȐȞȈ Ȑ ȧ șȍȑ-
ȟȈș Ȏȍ ȏȈȉȣȊȈȦ ȚȖ ȟȚȖ Ȕȕȍ ȕțȎȕȖ șȒȈȏȈȚȤ
— ǵȍ ȏȈȒȖȕȟȐȚȤ ȓȐ ȕȈȔ ȌȖȒȓȈȌ" — ȕȈȗȖȔȕȐȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȕȍ
țȋȈȌȣȊȈȧ ȍȋȖ ȊȖȓȕȍȕȐȧ
— ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȋȣ Ȑȏ Țȍȝ ȎȍȕȡȐȕ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȚȘȍȉțȦȚ Ȓ șȍȉȍ țȊȈ-
ȎȍȕȐȧ Ȑ ȌȈȎȍ ȗȘȍȒȓȖȕȍȕȐȧ ǺȈȒȐȝ ȎȍȕȡȐȕ ȗȖȟȐȚȈȦȚ Ȑ ȐȔ
ȏȈȊȐȌțȦȚ ǯȈȊȐȌțȦȚ Ȑȝ ȕȍȗȘȖȕȐȞȈȍȔȖșȚȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ șȖșȚȈȊ-
ȓȧȍȚ ȉȖȓȤȠțȦ șȐȓț
ǶȕȈ ȕȈȒȖȕȍȞ ȗȖȕȧȓȈ Ȑ șȓȍȋȒȈ ȕȈȝȔțȘȐȓȈ ȉȘȖȊȐ
— ȇ ȚȈȒ Ȏȍ ȒȈȒ Ȑ Ȋȣ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ȗȖȓȈȋȈȦ ȟȚȖ ȖȉȓȈȌȈȦ
ȥȚȖȑ șȐȓȖȑ ȕȖ ȖȕȈ ȍȡȍ ȕȍ ȗȖȌȊȍȘȋȈȓȈșȤ ȐșȗȣȚȈȕȐȦ Ȑ ȧ ȕȍ
ȏȕȈȦ, ȘȍȈȓȤȕȈ ȖȕȈ ȐȓȐ ȜȐȒȚȐȊȕȈ
Ƕȕ ȌȖȓȋȖ ȋȓȧȌȍȓ ȕȈ ȕȍȍ ȕȍ ȖȚȊȍȟȈȧ Ȑ ȕȈȒȖȕȍȞ ȖșȊȖȉȖ-
ȌȐȊȠȐșȤ ȖȚ ȕȈȊȈȎȌȍȕȐȧ ȊȍȘȕțȓ șȍȉȍ șȗȖȒȖȑșȚȊȐȍ Ȑ ȌȈȎȍ
ȝȖȘȖȠȍȍ ȘȈșȗȖȓȖȎȍȕȐȍ ȌțȝȈ
— ǬȈȑȚȍ Ȕȕȍ ȘțȒț ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȑ șȒȈȎȐȚȍ ȟȚȖ ȕȍ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȚȍ
Ȕȍȕȧ șȔȍȠȕȣȔ ȇ ȊȌȊȖȍ șȚȈȘȠȍ ȊȈș Ȑ ȟțȚȤ ȕȍ șȌȍȓȈȓ ȊȈȔ
ȗȘȐȏȕȈȕȐȍ ǷȘȐȗȐȠȐȚȍ ȗȘȐșȚțȗ ȥȚȖȋȖ șȍȕȚȐȔȍȕȚȈȓȤȕȖȋȖ ȉȍ-
ȏțȔȐȧ ȔȖȍȔț ȌȖȓȋȖȔț ȖȌȐȕȖȟȍșȚȊț ȇ țȎȈșȕȖ ȏȖȓ ȕȈ șȍȉȧ ȏȈ
ȚȖ ȟȚȖ ȕȍ țȔȍȦ șȖșȚȈȘȐȚȤșȧ
— ǵȖ ȊȍȌȤ ȥȚȖ ȚȖȎȍ șȐȓȈ...
— ǬȈ... ǵȖ șȐȓȈ ȖȚȘȐȞȈȚȍȓȤȕȈȧ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ș ȔȖȓȖȌȖșȚȤȦ
ȐȔȍȍȚ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȖȌȕȖ Ȗȉȡȍȍ — ȖȗȈșȕȣȍ ȐȓȓȦȏȐȐ... — ȗȘȖȐȏȕȍș
Ȗȕ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȋȘțșȚȕȖ
ǶȕȈ țȒȘȈȌȒȖȑ ȉȘȖșȐȓȈ ȕȈ ȕȍȋȖ șȖșȚȘȈȌȈȚȍȓȤȕȣȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ
ǹȚțȒ Ȋ ȌȊȍȘȤ ȕȈȘțȠȐȓ ȔȖȓȟȈȕȐȍ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ǴțȚȥ ȊȖȠȍȓ Ȑȏ-
ȊȐȕȧȧșȤ
— ȇ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȐȓ șȍȉȍ ȗȘȐȑȚȐ șȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȊȈȔ Ȗ ȗȘȐȉȣȚȐȐ ȔȐș-
șȐȖȕȍȘȈ ȍȋȖ ȓȖȌȒȈ țȎȍ ȕȈ ȊȐȌț
— ǶȚȍȞ Ǻțȓțȏȥ? Ǫȣ țȊȍȘȍȕȣ" — ȊȍșȍȓȖ ȊșȒȘȐȟȈȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘ-
ȊȐȓȤ
— ǶȋȦșȚ țȏȕȈȓ ȍȋȖ ȐȏȌȈȓȐ ȗȖ ȍȋȖ ȌȓȐȕȕȖȑ ȟȍȘȕȖȑ ȉȖ-
ȘȖȌȍ Ƕȉȍ ȗȐȘȖȋȐ ȗȍȘȍșȍȒȓȐ țȎȍ ȟȍȘȚț ȘȐȜȖȊ Ȑ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȌȍșȧȚȤ
ȔȐȕțȚ

46
— Ǫȣ țȊȐȌȐȚȍ ȏȈȔȍȟȈȚȍȓȤȕȖȋȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ — ȗȘȍȘȊȈȓ ȍȋȖ
țȟȍȕȣȑ, — ȚȈȧȡȍȋȖșȧ ȗȖȌ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ șȒȘȖȔȕȖȑ ȊȕȍȠȕȖ-
șȚȤȦ
Ƕȕ Ȋȏȧȓ șȊȖȦ ȗȈȕȈȔț Ȑ ȗȖșȗȍȠȕȖ ȊȣȠȍȓ Ȑȏ ȒȖȔȕȈȚȣ
ȗȘȍșȓȍȌțȍȔȣȑ ȓțȒȈȊȣȔ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȖȔ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȕȚȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ șȍȑ-
ȟȈș Ȏȍ ȖȉȘȈȚȐȓșȧ Ȓ ǨȓȐȕȤ
— ǻȊȍȘȧȦ ȊȈș ȧ ȧșȕȖȊȐȌȧȡȐȑ ǬȍȘȎț ȗȈȘȐ ȟȚȖ ȗȈȚȘȖȕ
ȊȈȔ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȟȚȖ ȗȘȐȏȕȈȊȈȓșȧ Ȋ șȊȖȍȑ șȚȘȈșȚȐ ȖȕȈ ȗȖȎȈȓȈ ȗȓȍ-
ȟȈȔȐ
 Ȑ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ ȍȋȖ ȊȍȎȓȐȊȍȕȤȒȖ ȗȖșȈȌȐȓȐ ȕȈ ȔȍșȚȖ
— Ǫȣ ȋȓțȗȣ
— ǯȕȈȟȐȚ ȗȍȘșȗȍȒȚȐȊȈ șȌȍȓȈȚȤșȧ ȔȈȌȈȔ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȊȈș
ȕȍ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȔȈȕȐȚ"
— DzȖȋȌȈ ȌȍȓȖ ȌȖ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȌȖȑȌȍȚ ȧ ț ȊȈș șȗȘȖȠț șȖȊȍȚȈ
ǨȓȐȕȤ ȕȈȠȓȈ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ ț ȗȖȌȕȖȎȤȧ șȒȈȓȣ ȋȌȍ șȖȉȘȈȓșȧ
ȊȍșȤ ȗȍȘșȖȕȈȓ ȏȈȔȒȈ Ƕȉȍ ȗȐȘȖȋȐ — ȖȋȘȖȔȕȣȍ ȊȣȚȖȟȍȕȣȍ
ȊȕțȚȘȐ șȚȊȖȓȣ — țȎȍ ȖȉȝȖȌȐȓȐ ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȐȍ ȒȈȔȕȐ ȗȖȌ țȗȘȈȊ-
ȓȍȕȐȍȔ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȍȊ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȊȠȐȝ ȊȍșȓȈȔȐ ȐȓȐ ȠȍșȚȈȔȐ ǴțșȒț-
ȓȐșȚȣȍ ȗȖȓțȋȖȓȣȍ ȚȍȓȈ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȍȊ ȉȓȍșȚȍȓȐ ȕȈ șȖȓȕȞȍ ǹȘȍȌ-
ȕȦȦ ȟȈșȚȤ ȏȈȕȐȔȈȓȐ ȗȈȓȤȔȣ ȖȉȘȈȏțȦȡȐȍ ȕȈȊȍș ȏȈȡȐȡȈȊ-
ȠȐȑ ȗȈșșȈȎȐȘȖȊ ȖȚ șȖȓȕȞȈ ǷȖȏȈȌȐ ȕȈȊȍșȈ șȚȖȧȓ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ș
ȟȍȘȕȖȑ ȌȓȐȕȕȖȑ ȉȖȘȖȌȖȑ Ȋ ȊȣȞȊȍȚȠȍȑ ȏȈȗȓȈȚȈȕȕȖȑ șțȚȈ-
ȕȍ, Ȑ ȔȈȝȈȓ Ȋ ȊȖȏȌțȝȍ șȖȓȖȔȍȕȕȖȑ ȠȓȧȗȖȑ ȐșȚȘȍȗȈȕȕȖȑ ȖȚ
ȕȍȗȖȋȖȌȣ
ǶȋȦșȚ Ȑ Ȗȉȍ ȕȍȋȘȐȚȧȕȒȐ ȧȘȖșȚȕȖ ȊȣȒȘȐȒȐȊȈȓȐ ȗȘȐȊȍȚ-
șȚȊȐȧ ȗȖȋȓȖȡȈȍȔȣȍ ȠțȔȖȔ ȗȘȐȓȐȊȈ
ǵȈȒȖȕȍȞ ȗȐȘȖȋȐ ȗȘȖȠȓȐ ȖȗȈșȕȖȍ ȔȍșȚȖ Ȑ ȌȖșȚȐȋȓȐ șȒȈ-
ȓȣ șȓțȎȐȊȠȍȑ ȖȗȖȘȖȑ ȔȖșȚȒȈȔ ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȗȘȖȚȧ-
ȕțȓ ȘțȒț ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘț ȗȖȔȖȋȈȧ ȍȔț șȖȑȚȐ ȕȈ ȉȍȘȍȋ
— ȇ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȘȈȌ ȊȈș ȊȐȌȍȚȤ ȖȚȍȞ Ǻțȓțȏȥ ǷțȚȍȠȍșȚȊȐȍ ȕȍ
șȓȐȠȒȖȔ țȚȖȔȐȓȖ ȊȈș"
— ǬȈ ȗȖȎȈȓțȑ — ȗȘȖȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ ș țșȐȓȐȍȔ Ȋȣ-
ȗȘȧȔȓȧȧ ȟȓȍȕȣ — Ǵȣ șȍȋȖȌȕȧ ȗȓȈȊȈȍȔ ș țȚȘȈ Ȑ ȧ ȕȍȔȕȖȎ-
ȒȖ Ȗȏȧȉ ȕȖ ȔȖȘȍ ȉȣȓȖ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȔȐȓȖșȚȐȊȖ
ǯȕȈȒȖȔȧ ǨȓȐȕȤ ș ȈȉȉȈȚȖȔ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȗȘȐȉȈȊȐȓ
— ǨȓȐȕȤ — ȌȖȟȤ ȔȖȍȋȖ șȚȈȘȖȋȖ ȌȘțȋȈ șȖȋȓȈșȐȊȠȈȧșȧ Ȕȕȍ
ȗȖȔȖȋȈȚȤ Ȋ ȒȈȟȍșȚȊȍ șȍȒȘȍȚȈȘȧ
ǴȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ șȕȧȓ Ƞȓȧȗț Ȑ țȓȣȉȕțȓșȧ ȖȗȘȈȊȓȧȧ șțȚȈȕț
Ȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ ȕȍȌȖșȚȈȊȈȓȖ ȔȕȖȋȐȝ ȗțȋȖȊȐȞ

47
— ǵȈȌȍȦșȤ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ ȗȘȖșȚȐȚ Ȕȕȍ ȔȖȑ țȎȈșȕȣȑ ȊȐȌ"
— ǯȌȍșȤ ȕȐȒȚȖ ȕȍ șȓȍȌȐȚ ȏȈ ȔȖȌȖȑ — șȒȈȏȈȓȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ,
țȓȣȉȈȧșȤ
ǨȓȐȕȤ ș ȓȦȉȖȗȣȚșȚȊȖȔ șȓȍȌȐȓȈ ȏȈ ȘȈȉȖȚȖȑ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȍȊ
ȀȐȘȖȒȖȗȓȍȟȐȍ ȒȖȘȍȕȈșȚȣȍ, ș ȒȘțȋȓȣȔȐ ȉȍȏȉȖȘȖȌȣȔȐ ȓȐȞȈ-
ȔȐ ȊȖȒȘțȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȗȈȌȈȓȐ ȟȍȘȕȣȍ ȋȓȈȌȒȐȍ ȊȖȓȖșȣ ȐȕȌȍȑ-
Ȟȣ ȊȔȍșȚȖ ȊșȧȒȖȑ ȖȌȍȎȌȣ ȕȖșȐȓȐ ȓȖșȒțȚȖȒ ȗȖȓȖȚȕȈ ȗȖȊȧ-
ȏȈȕȕȣȑ ȊȖȒȘțȋ ȉȍȌȍȘ DzȈȏȈȓȖșȤ ȉȍȏ ȊșȧȒȖȋȖ țșȐȓȐȧ ȔȖȓȟȈ
Ȑ ȉȍșșȚȘȈșȚȕȖ ȗȖȌȣȔȈȓȐ ȖȕȐ ȚȧȎȍȓȣȍ ȌȍȘȍȊȧȕȕȣȍ ȧȡȐȒȐ-
ȒȓȍȚȒȐ Ȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȊȐȌȕȣ ȉȣȓȐ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕȣ Ȑ ȌȘțȋȐȍ ȎȐȊȖȚ-
ȕȣȍǶȚȍȞ Ǻțȓțȏȥ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ șȎȈȓ ȒțȓȈȒȐ Ȑ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓșȧ ȗȖșȘȍ-
ȌȐ ȔȖșȚȒȖȊ ȊȣȒȘȐȒȐȊȈȧ șȓȖȊȈ ȕȈ ȕȍȐȏȊȍșȚȕȖȔ ȧȏȣȒȍ Ȋ șȚȖ-
ȘȖȕț ȖȌȕȖȑ Ȑȏ ȗȐȘȖȋ ȖȚȒțȌȈ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȟȚȖ ȊȣȋȓȧȕțȓȐ ȚȘȐ Ȏȍȕ-
ȡȐȕȣ ȚȈȒȎȍ ȔȈȓȖ ȖȌȍȚȣȍ ȒȈȒ Ȑȝ șȗțȚȕȐȒȐ
— DzȈȒ ȊȐȌȕȖ ȕȐȒȖȋȌȈ Ȋ ȎȐȏȕȐ Ȕȕȍ ȕȍ țȌȈșȚșȧ ȞȐȊȐȓȐ-
ȏȖȊȈȚȤ ȥȚȐȝ ȌțȘ — ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓ Ȗȕ ș ȎȍșȚȖȔ ȖȚȟȈȧȕȐȧ ȗȖȌȣ-
ȔȈȧ ȘțȒȐ Ȓ ȕȍȉț. — ȇ ȘȈȏȖȘȧȦșȤ ȕȈ ȕȐȝ ȗȖȒțȗȈȧ ȐȔ ȒȖȓȍȕ-
ȒȖȘ ǷȖȒȈ ȖȕȐ Ȋ ȓȍșț ȖȕȐ ȌȍȘȎȈȚ șȍȉȧ ȗȘȐȓȐȟȕȖ ȒȈȒ ȚȖȓȤ-
ȒȖ ȖȕȐ ȗȘȐȉȓȐȎȈȦȚșȧ Ȓ ȊȍȕȍșțȥȓȤșȒȖȑ ȌȍȘȍȊȕȍ ȖȕȐ șȘȈȏț
șȕȐȔȈȦȚ ș șȍȉȧ ȗȓȈȚȤȧ șȟȐȚȈȧ șȍȉȧ Ȋ ȕȐȝ șȔȍȠȕȣȔȐ Ȉ ȗȖ-
șȒȖȓȤȒț ȥȚȖ Ȋșȍ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȐ ȐȔȍȦȚ ȕȈ Țȍȓȍ Ȋȣ ȓȍȋȒȖ ȔȖȎȍȚȍ șȍ-
ȉȍ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȐȚȤ ȒȈȒ ȥȚȖ Ȕȍȕȧ ȉȍșȐȚ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȧ ȗȖȧȊȓȧȦșȤ ș ȕȐ-
ȔȐ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȗȖșȚȖȘȖȕȕȐȔȐ ǷȖșȚȈȊȤȚȍ șȍȉȧ ȕȈ ȔȖȍ ȔȍșȚȖ ȌȖȒ-
ȚȖȘ ȀȈȘȓȤ
ǶȉȍȘȕțȊȠȐșȤ Ȗȕ țȊȐȌȍȓ ȟȚȖ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ Ȑ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ țȔȐ-
ȘȈȦȚ șȖ șȔȍȝț Ȑ ȍȋȖ ȧȘȖșȚȤ șȘȈȏț ȘȈșȚȈȧȓȈ
— ǯȈȔȍȚȤȚȍ șȍȉȍ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȐ șȖȏȌȈȕȐȧ Ȋ șȔȣșȓȍ ȞȍȓȖȔțȌ-
ȘȐȧ șȚȖȧȚ ȊȣȠȍ ȌȘțȋȐȝ ȎȍȕȡȐȕ ȇ ȎțȘȦ Ȑȝ ȕȖ ȔȐȘȦșȤ ș
ȖȉșȚȖȧȚȍȓȤșȚȊȈȔȐ ǪȍȌȤ ȥȚȐ ȓȦȌȐ ȚȈȒ ȉȓȐȏȒȐ Ȓ ȗȘȐȘȖȌȍ DzȘȖ-
Ȕȍ ȚȖȋȖ ȒȈȒ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ Ȋȣ ȏȈșȚȈȊȓȧȍȚȍ ȒȈȒȖȑ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȗȍȘȊȖȉȣȚ-
ȕȣȑ ȕȈȘȖȌ ȕȖșȐȚȤ ȖȌȍȎȌț Ȋȣ ȗȖȌȊȍȘȋȈȍȚȍ ȍȋȖ ȓȍȋȖȟȕȣȔ ȏȈ-
ȉȖȓȍȊȈȕȐȧȔ ǺȈȒ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȕȍ șȓȐȠȒȖȔ ȕȈșȚȈȐȊȈȦ ȇ ȏȈȒȘȣȊȈȦ
ȋȓȈȏȈ
— Ǩ ȧ ȖȚȒȘȣȊȈȦ șȊȖȐ — ȏȈșȔȍȧȓșȧ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ǴțȚȥ Ǫ ȥȚȖ
ȊȘȍȔȧ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ Ȑ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ șȚȈȓȐ ȗȖȌȣȔȈȚȤșȧ ȗȖ ȚȘȖȗȐȕ-
Ȓȍ — ȅȚȐ ȎȐȚȍȓȤȕȐȞȣ ȌȍȊșȚȊȍȕȕȣȝ ȓȍșȖȊ ȒȈȒ ȉțȌȚȖ Ȋȣșȍ-
ȟȍȕȣ ȘȍȏȞȖȔ

ǺȘȐ ȔȖȓȖȌȣȍ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȣ — ț ȖȌȕȖȑ Ȑȏ ȕȐȝ ȋȘțȌȕȖȑ Șȍ-
ȉȍȕȖȒ ȉȣȓ ȗȖȌȊȍȠȍȕ ȕȈ ȗȓȈȚȒȍ ȖȉȔȈȚȣȊȈȊȠȍȔ ȠȍȦ —șȒȓȈ-
ȌȣȊȈȓȐ ȕȈ ȉȍȘȍȋ ȗȖȝȖȌȕțȦ țȚȊȈȘȤ ȟțȋțȕȕȣȑ ȒȖȚȍȓȖȒ ȕȍș-
ȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȌȍȘȍȊȧȕȕȣȝ ȗȖȌȕȖșȖȊ ȌȓȐȕȕȣȍ ȕȖȎȐ Ȑ ȉȖȓȤȠȐȍ ȟȍ-
ȚȣȘȍȝțȋȖȓȤȕȐȒȐ Ȑȏ ȚȖȕȒȖȑ Ȑ ȔȧȋȒȖȑ ȒȖȘȣ ȏȈȔȍȕȧȦȡȐȍ Ȑȕ-
ȌȍȑȞȈȔ ȗȖșȚȍȓȤ ǮȍȕȡȐȕȣ ȉȣȓȐ ȕȐȎȍ ȘȖșȚȖȔ Ȑ Ȕȍȕȍȍ ȒȖ-
ȘȍȕȈșȚȣ ȟȍȔ ȔțȎȟȐȕȣ ȕȖ ȚȈȒ Ȏȍ ȉȍșșȚȘȈșȚȕȣ ȒȈȒ Ȑ ȖȕȐ
ǵȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȘȈȏ ȖȕȐ ȗȘȖȝȖȌȐȓȐ ȔȐȔȖ ǮȦȓȤȍȕȈ ȕȍ ȖȉȘȈȡȈȧ
ȕȈ ȕȍȋȖ ȕȐ ȔȈȓȍȑȠȍȋȖ ȊȕȐȔȈȕȐȧ ȝȖȚȧ Ȗȕ Ȑ ȊȣȗȘȧȔȐȓșȧ ȊȖ
ȊȍșȤ ȘȖșȚ Ȑ ȗȖȋȓȈȎȐȊȈȓ șȊȖȦ ȒȘȈșȐȊțȦ ȒȖȘȐȟȕȍȊțȦ ȉȖȘȖȌț
— ǶȕȐ ȕȍȌțȘȕȣ ȕȖ ȧ ȕȍ ȌțȔȈȦ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȖȕȐ ȉȓȐșȚȈȓȐ țȔȖȔ,
— ȏȈȒȓȦȟȐȓ Ȗȕ ȘȈȏȖȟȈȘȖȊȈȕȕȖ
ǰȕȌȐȈȕȒȐ ȘȈșȗȖȓȖȎȐȓȐșȤ ț ȗȖȌȕȖȎȤȧ șȒȈȓȣ Ȑ șȖȉȐȘȈ-
ȓȐșȤ ȘȈȏȓȖȎȐȚȤ ȒȖșȚȍȘ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓȈșȤ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȕȐȔȐ Ȑ
șȒȓȖȕȐȓȈșȤ ȕȈȌ ȕȖȊȖȘȖȎȌȍȕȕȣȔ ȗȘȐȊȍȠȍȕȕȣȔ Ȓ Ƞȍȍ ȔȈȚȍ-
ȘȐ ǬȐȒȈȘȒȈ țȓȣȉȕțȓȈșȤ ȍȑ Ȑ ȗȘȐȎȐȔȈȧ ȘȍȉȍȕȒȈ Ȓ ȋȘțȌȐ
ȋȖȘȌȍȓȐȊȣȔ ȎȍșȚȖȔ ȌȈȓȈ ȗȖȕȧȚȤ
— Ƕȕ ȔȖȑ ȥȚȖ ȔȖȧ ȊȍȡȤ
ǰ ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȈȧ ȗȈȕȚȖȔȐȔț ȗȖȒȈȏȣȊȈȧ ȕȈ ȗȖȌȘțȋ ȖȉȢȧș-
ȕȐȓȈ
— ǶȕȐ ȕȍ ȔȈȚȍȘȐ ȖȕȐ — ȕȐȟȚȖ Ȉ ȧ ȔȈȚȤ ȧ ȒȖȘȖȓȍȊȈ
ǩȍȏȌȍȚȕȣȍ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȣ șȒȓȖȕȐȓȐ ȋȖȓȖȊȣ ȒȈȒ ȉȣ ȗȖȌȈȊȓȍȕ-
ȕȣȍ ȍȍ ȗȘȍȏȘȍȕȐȍȔ
ǴȖȓȖȌȈȧ ȌȍȊțȠȒȈ ȗȖȋȓȈȌȐȓȈ șȗȐȕȒț ȔȈȓȍȕȤȒȖȋȖ ȒȘȈșȕȖ-
ȒȖȎȍȋȖ Ȑ ȏȈȌțȔȟȐȊȖ ȕȈȗȘȈȊȐȓȈșȤ Ȓ ȚȘȖȗȐȕȒȍ ǷȖȌ ȊȓȐȧȕȐȍȔ
ȕȈșȔȍȠȍȒ ȥȚȖȑ ȌȐȒȈȘȒȐ ȕȈȌ ȉȍșȗȓȖȌȐȍȔ ȍȍ ȗȖȌȘțȋ ȔȣșȓȤ
Ȗ ȍșȚȍșȚȊȍȕȕȖȔ Ȑ șȖȞȐȈȓȤȕȖȔ ȏȕȈȟȍȕȐȐ ȔȈȚȍȘȐȕșȚȊȈ ȉȍȏ ȒȖ-
ȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȓȧȍȚ șȖȉȖȑ ȕȍșȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȣȑ Ȑ ȗȈ-
ȘȈȏȐȚșȚȊțȦȡȐȑ ȖȘȋȈȕȐȏȔ Ȋ șȔȍȕȍ ȗȖȒȖȓȍȕȐȑ ȏȈȕȧȓȈ ȍȍ Ȋșȍ-
ȞȍȓȖ

49
DZșȎȐȎ 9,
ǯȓșȎȭ Ȗ ȘȞȎȟțȎȭ ȚȎȑȖȭ
— Ǫȣ Ȕȍȕȧ ȗȘȖșȚȐȚȍ ȌȖȒȚȖȘ ȀȈȘȓȤ — ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ ȖȚȍȞ Ǻț-
ȓțȏȥ ȕȈ șȓȍȌțȦȡȐȑ ȌȍȕȤ ȗȖșȓȍ șȊȖȍȋȖ ȗȘȐȍȏȌȈ. — ȇ șȚȈȕȖȊ-
ȓȦșȤ ȓȍȕȚȧȍȔ ǬȈ Ȕȕȍ ȊșȍȋȖ șȖȘȖȒ ȚȘȐ ȋȖȌȈ Ȉ ȎȍȓțȌȖȒ ț Ȕȍ-
ȕȧ țȎ ȘȈșșȚȘȖȍȕ Ȑ ȧ ȎȌț ȗȘȐȗȈȌȒȖȊ ȘȍȊȔȈȚȐȏȔȈ
— Ǩ ȔȍȎȌț ȚȍȔ ȊȈș ȕȍȓȤȏȧ țȗȘȍȒȕțȚȤ Ȋ ȟȘȍȊȖțȋȖȌȐȐ
— DzȘȈȑȕȖșȚȐ șȝȖȌȧȚșȧ ȌȖȒȚȖȘ ǪȖȚ țȎȍ ȗȧȚȕȈȌȞȈȚȤ ȓȍȚ
ȒȈȒ ȧ ȎȐȊț șȘȍȌȐ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȍȊ Ȑ ȗȐȚȈȦșȤ ȌȐȟȤȦ ȒȖȘȍȕȤȧȔȐ Ȑ
ȌȐȒȐȔȐ ȗȓȖȌȈȔȐ ȇ țșȚȈȓ ȖȚ ȥȚȖȋȖ ǩȣȊȈȦȚ ȕȖȟȐ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȧ ȋȘȍ-
ȝȖȊȕȖ ȔȍȟȚȈȦ Ȗ ȔȧșȕȖȔ Ǵȕȍ șȚȣȌȕȖ Ȋ ȥȚȖȔ șȖȏȕȈȚȤșȧ
Ǫ ȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ țȟȍȕȣȑ ȕȈȉȓȦȌȈȓ ȏȈ ȗȍȘȍȕȖșȖȔ ȧȡȐȒȖȊ
Ȑ ȘȈȏȔȍȡȍȕȐȍȔ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȣȝ Ȋ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȐ ȖȚȍȞ Ǻțȓțȏȥ ȉȐ-
ȟȍȊȈȓ șȍȉȧ ȏȈ ȌȘțȋȖȑ ȋȘȍȝ șȓȈȌȖșȚȘȈșȚȐȍ ǷȖșȓȍ ȖȉȍȌȕȐ ȒȖ-
ȚȖȘțȦ Ȗȕ ȖȚșȓțȎȐȓ Ȋ ȒȖȔȕȈȚȍ ȏȈȕȧȚȖȑ ȕȈȒȈȕțȕȍ Ȗȕ șȕȖȊȈ
ȓȍȋ Ȋ ȗȖșȚȍȓȤ Ȑ ș ȕȈșȓȈȎȌȍȕȐȍȔ ȖȚȌȈȊȈȓșȧ ȌȈȊȕȖ ȕȍȐșȗȣ-
ȚȈȕȕȖȔț țȌȖȊȖȓȤșȚȊȐȦ ȘȈșȚȧȕțȚȤșȧ ȕȈ ȔȧȋȒȖȑ Ȑ ȟȐșȚȖȑ ȗȖ-
șȚȍ-ȓȐ
ǶȋȦșȚ ǴȈȘȍȕȋȖ ȗȘȐȠȍȌȠȐȑ ȏȊȈȚȤ ȈȉȉȈȚȈ Ȓ ȏȈȊȚȘȈȒț ȕȈ-
Ƞȍȓ ȍȋȖ ȗȖȋȘțȎȍȕȕȣȔ Ȋ ȋȓțȉȖȒȐȑ șȖȕ Ƕȕ ȚȡȍȚȕȖ ȗȖȏȊȈȓ
ȍȋȖ ȌȊȈ-ȚȘȐ ȘȈȏȈ Ȑ ȕȈȒȖȕȍȞ ȘȍȠȐȓșȧ ȚȐȝȖȕȤȒȖ ȗȖȚȧȕțȚȤ
ȍȋȖ ȏȈ ȊȖȘȖȚȕȐȒ ȘțȉȈȠȒȐ DzțșȖȟȍȒ ȗȖȓȖȚȕȈ ȖșȚȈȓșȧ Ȋ ȘțȒȈȝ
ȕȍȋȘȈ Ƕȕ ȗȖȟȍșȈȓ Ȋ ȏȈȚȣȓȒȍ ȕȖ ȔȣșȓȤ Ȗ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ ȍȋȖ ȎȍȕȈ
șțȔȍȍȚ ȗȖȗȘȈȊȐȚȤ ȉȍȌț ȗȘȐȌȈȓȈ ȍȔț ȘȍȠȐȔȖșȚȐ Ȑ Ȗȕ ȓȍȋȖȕȤ-
ȒȖ ȗȖȚȘȧș șȗȧȡȍȋȖ ȏȈ ȗȓȍȟȖ
— Ǫșȍ țȎȍ ȎȌțȚ" ǷȘȈȊȌȈ" ǵȍțȎȍȓȐ ȧ șȗȈȓ" ǬȈȊȈȑ șȒȖ-
Șȍȍ ȖȌȍȊȈȚȤșȧ ǴȖȐ ȒȈȓȤșȖȕȣ ǬȈ ȥȚȖ ȔȖȐ ȒȈȓȤșȖȕȣ
Ǫ ȗȘȐșȚțȗȍ ȉȍȏțȔȕȖȋȖ șȔȍȝȈ Ȗȕ ȖȗȘȖȒȐȕțȓșȧ ȕȈ ȗȖȌțȠ-
Ȓț ǶȞȍȗȍȕȍȊȠȐȑ ȔțȓȈȚ șȚȖȧȓ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȕȐȔ Ȑ ȗȖȔȈȝȐȊȈȓ Ȋ ȊȖȏ-
Ȍțȝȍ ȒȈȒȖȑ-ȚȖ ȚȘȧȗȒȖȑ ȐșȗȍȡȘȍȕȕȖȑ ȉȍșȟȐșȓȍȕȕȣȔȐ ȌȣȘ-
ȒȈȔȐ.
— ǶȕȐ ȉȣȓȐ ȕȖȊȣȔȐ Ȋ șȊȖȍ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȌȐȚȧ ȔȖȍ ȕȖ ȕȈȑȌȐ-
ȒȈ Ȋ ȥȚȖȔ ȔȐȘȍ ȟȚȖ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȊȍȟȕȖȍ
DzȖȋȌȈ ȈȉȉȈȚ ȕȈȒȖȕȍȞ ȊȣȠȍȓ ȕȈ ȚȍȘȘȈșț ȖȗȘȈȊȓȧȧ ȏȈȗ-
ȓȈȚȈȕȕțȦ șțȚȈȕț ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȊȣȉȘȈȕȐȓ ȍȋȖ ȏȈ ȖȗȖȏ-

50
ȌȈȕȐȍ ǶȚȞț Ǻțȓțȏȥ ȕȍ ȖșȚȈȊȐȓȐ ©ȈȌȊȖȒȈȚȈª — ȚȘȖȗȐȟȍșȒȐȑ
ȗȓȖȌ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȗȖȌȈȍȚșȧ Ȋ ȊȐȌȍ ȏȈȒțșȒȐ ǭȔț ȗȘȐȌȍȚșȧ ȕȈȊȍȘ-
șȚȈȚȤ ȕȈ ȖșȚȈȓȤȕȣȝ ȉȓȦȌȈȝ — ȖȓȈȌȤȧȝ Ȑȏ Șȣȉȣ Ȑ ȘȈȋț Ȑȏ ȧȡȍ-
ȘȐȞ ǴȍȕȦ ȌȖȗȖȓȕȧȓȐ ȊȈȘȍȕȣȍ ȉȈȕȈȕȣ ȔȍȓȒȐȑ ȟȍȘȕȣȑ ȋȖ-
ȘȖȝ ȘȐș Ȋ șȊȐȕȖȔ șȈȓȍ Ȑ ȉȐșȒȊȐȚ ȊȔȍșȚȖ ȝȓȍȉȈ ǯȖȔȔȍȘ-
ȊȐȓȤ ȚȖ Ȑ ȌȍȓȖ ȕȈȗȖȓȕȧȓ șȚȈȒȈȕ ȖȚȞȈ Ǻțȓțȏȥ
— ǪȣȗȤȍȔ ȏȈ ȊȈȠț țșȗȍȠȕțȦ ȖȝȖȚț ǵȈ ȥȚȖȚ ȘȈȏ Ȋȣ Ȕȍȕȧ
ȐȏȉȈȓȖȊȈȓȐ ǪȖșȍȔȕȈȌȞȈȚȤ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕ Ȑȏ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȟȍȚȣȘȍ ȒȘțȗ-
ȕȖȑ ȗȖȘȖȌȣ ȌȊȍȕȈȌȞȈȚȤ ȈȋțȚȐ ȟȍȚȣȘȍ ȌȊțțȚȘȖȉȒȐ — ȥȚȖ
ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ȟȍȔ ȧ ȖȎȐȌȈȓ ǻ ȊȈș ȝȊȈȚȐȚ ȕȈ ȗȘȐȌȈȕȖȍ Ȍȓȧ Ȋșȍȝ ȊȈ-
ȠȐȝ ȗȘȐȝȖȎȈȕȖȒ
ǯȈ șȚȖȓȖȔ ȏȈșȔȍȧȓȐșȤ. ǿȖȒȈȧșȤ ș țȟȍȕȣȔ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ șȒȈ-
ȏȈȓ
— ǷȤȦ ȏȈ ȊȈȠț ȡȍȌȘȖșȚȤ ȌȖȒȚȖȘ ȀȈȘȓȤ — Ȋȣ ȕȍȊȍȘțȦ-
ȡȐȑ ȕȖ Ȋȣ ȌȍȓȈȍȚȍ ȌȖȉȘȖ ȞȍȘȒȊȐ ȚȈȒ ȠȐȘȖȒȖ ȊȖȏȕȈȋȘȈȎ-
ȌȈȧ Ȕȍȕȧ ȏȈ ȚȘțȌȣ
— Ǫȣ ȗȘȍțȊȍȓȐȟȐȊȈȍȚȍ ȖȚȍȞ Ǻțȓțȏȥ ȇ ȖȉȧȏȈȕ ȊȈȔ ȋȖȘȈȏ-
ȌȖ ȉȖȓȤȠȐȔ ǩȍȏ ȊȈș ȔȖȐ ȘȈȉȖȚȣ ȖșȚȈȓȐșȤ ȉȣ ȕȍȏȈȒȖȕȟȍȕ-
ȕȣȔȐ ȇ ȕȈȌȍȦșȤ ȟȚȖ Ȋ șȓȍȌțȦȡȐȑ ȘȈȏ Ȋȣ Ȕȕȍ ȗȘȐȊȍȏȍȚȍ
ȕȖȊȣȑ ȚȘȈȕșȗȖȘȚ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕ ȇ ȗȘȍȌȗȖȟȐȚȈȦ ȒȘțȗȕțȦ ȗȖȘȖ-
Ȍț ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕ-ȘȍȊțȕȖȊ ȇ ȏȈȗȓȈȟț ȏȈ ȕȐȝ ȊȌȊȖȍ ȗȖ 200 ȜȘȈȕȒȖȊ
ǰ ȖȉȘȈȚȐȊȠȐșȤ Ȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕț ǴțȚȥ Ȗȕ ȌȖȉȈȊȐȓ:
— Ǫȣ țȊȐȌȐȚȍ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȐ ȋȖȘȈȏȌȖ ȐȕȚȍȘȍșȕȍȍ Ȍȓȧ ȖȗȣȚȖȊ
ȚȈȒ ȒȈȒ ț ȕȐȝ ȟȘȍȏȔȍȘȕȖ ȘȈȏȊȐȚȈ ȡȐȚȖȊȐȌȕȈȧ ȎȍȓȍȏȈ Ȑ ȜȖȘ-
ȔȈ ȍȍ ȕȈȗȖȔȐȕȈȍȚ Țț Ȏȍ Ȏȍȓȍȏț ț ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ
ǴȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ ȊȏȊȖȓȕȖȊȈȓșȧ
— ǬȖȒȚȖȘ ȀȈȘȓȤ ȖȉȓȍȋȟȐȚȍ ȔȖȦ șȖȊȍșȚȤ ȖȉȍȡȈȑȚȍ Ȕȕȍ
ȕȍ ȗȘȐȟȐȕȧȚȤ ȏȓȈ ȥȚȐȔ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȣȔ ǸȈȏȊȍ Ȕȣ ȐȔȍȍȔ ȗȘȈȊȖ".
— ȇ ȔȖȋ ȉȣ ȊȈȔ ȖȚȊȍȚȐȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȕȈțȒȈ ȌȈȍȚ ȕȈȔ ȕȈ ȥȚȖ Ȋșȍ
ȗȘȈȊȈ Ǫ ȖșȖȉȍȕȕȖșȚȐ ȗȖȎȍȘȚȊȖȊȈȚȤ ȎȐȏȕȤȦ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȐȝ ȎȐ-
ȊȖȚȕȣȝ Ȍȓȧ țȓțȟȠȍȕȐȧ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȟȍșȒȖȑ ȎȐȏȕȐ ȇ țșȗȖȒȖȦ ȊȈ-
Ƞȍ ȟțȊșȚȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȖȍ șȍȘȌȞȍ Ȑ șȒȈȎț ȊȈȔ ȟȚȖ ț Ȕȍȕȧ ȕȍȚ ȕȐȒȈ-
ȒȖȋȖ ȕȈȔȍȘȍȕȐȧ ȔțȟȐȚȤ ȥȚȐ șȖȏȌȈȕȐȧ ȕȖ șȖȏȕȈȑȚȍșȤ ȕȍ Ȋȣ
ȓȐ ȗȍȘȊȣȔ ȖȉȘȈȌȖȊȈȓȐșȤ ȉȣ ȍșȓȐ ȉȣ ȔȖȐ ȖȗȣȚȣ ȗȘȐȊȍȓȐ
Ȓ ȏȕȈȟȐȚȍȓȤȕȖȔț șȌȊȐȋț ȕȈțȒȐ Ȑ ȗȘȖȋȘȍșșȈ"
— ǹȟȈșȚȤȍ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȟȍșȚȊȈ ȖȗȘȈȊȌȣȊȈȍȚ ȗȖȌȖȉȕȣȍ ȎȍȘȚȊȣ
— ȔȧȋȒȖ ȊșȚȈȊȐȓȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ

51
ǶȚȍȞ Ǻțȓțȏȥ ȗȖȒȈȟȈȓ ȋȖȓȖȊȖȑ Ȑ ȖȚȊȍȚȐȓ ș ȕȈșȔȍȠȓȐȊȖȑ
țȓȣȉȒȖȑ
— ǵȍțȎȍȓȐ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȟȍșȚȊȖ ȉțȌȍȚ șȟȈșȚȓȐȊȍȍ ȖȚ ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖ
ȌȖȒȚȖȘț ȀȈȘȓȦ țȌȈșȚșȧ ȌȖȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȒȓȍȚȒȐ șȖșȚȈȊȓȧȦ-
ȡȐȍ ȘȈșȚȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȍ Ȑ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȣȍ ȚȒȈȕȐ șțȚȤ ȗȘȖȌțȒȚ ȝȐȔȐ-
ȟȍșȒȐȝ ȘȍȈȒȞȐȑ"
— ǵȖ ȌȍȓȖ ȊȖȊșȍ ȕȍ Ȋ ȥȚȖȔ ȌȖȘȖȋȖȑ ȈȉȉȈȚ — ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓ
țȟȍȕȣȑ, — ȊȖȊșȍ ȕȍ Ȍȓȧ ȥȚȖȑ ȞȍȓȐ ȕȈȗȖȓȕȐȓȐ Ȋȣ ȔȖȑ ȏȊȍȘȐ-
ȕȍȞ ȇ ȌȖȓȎȍȕ ȊȈș ȊȊȍșȚȐ Ȋ ȒțȘș ǯȈȒțȘȐȚȍ șȐȋȈȘț Ȑ ȋȓȖȚȕȐ-
Țȍ ȊȖȚ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȊȐȕȈ ȗȖȒȈ ȧ ȊȈȔ ȗȘȖȟȐȚȈȦ ȓȍȒȞȐȦ Ȗ ȔȖȍȔ ȜȍȘ-
ȔȍȕȚȍ ©ǮȐª ȇ ȝȖȟț ȘȈȏȊȍȘȕțȚȤ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȊȈȔȐ Ȋșȍ ȏȕȈȟȍȕȐȍ
ȔȖȍȋȖ ȕȖȊȖȋȖ ȖȚȒȘȣȚȐȧ
ǰȏȉȍȋȈȧ ȊșȧȒȐȝ ȝȐȔȐȟȍșȒȐȝ ȚȍȘȔȐȕȖȊ Ȗȕ Ȋ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȐȝ
ȜȘȈȏȈȝ ȖȉȢȧșȕȐȓ șȔȣșȓ șȊȖȐȝ ȖȗȣȚȖȊ ǴȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ țȟȚȐȊȖ
ȗȖȒȈȟȐȊȈȓ ȋȖȓȖȊȖȑ ȎȍȓȈȧ ȗȖȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ șȓȍȌȐȚ ȏȈ ȔȣșȓȤȦ
ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘȈ ȕȖ ȖȚșțȚșȚȊȐȍ ȊșȧȒȖȋȖ ȥȕȚțȏȐȈȏȔȈ Ȋ ȓȐȞȍ Ǻțȓț-
ȏȥ ȘȈșșȍȘȌȐȓȖ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ
— Ǵȕȍ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ȌȖȘȖȋȖȑ ȈȉȉȈȚ Ȋȣ ȕȐȟȍȋȖ ȕȍ ȗȖȕȧȓȐ ǰȓȐ
ȔȖȍ ȐȏȓȖȎȍȕȐȍ ȕȍ ȕȈșȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȧșȕȖ"
— ǵȍȚ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ȇ ȗȘȍȒȘȈșȕȖ ȗȖȕȧȓ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ ȖȚȒȘȣȓȐ
Ȋ ȒȈȒȖȔ-ȚȖ ȖȘȋȈȕȍ ȒȈȒȖȍ-ȚȖ ȊȍȡȍșȚȊȖ ȘȖȓȤ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȏȈȒȓȦ-
ȟȈȍȚșȧ Ȋ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȖȎȐȊȐȚȤ ȕȍȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ șȖșȚȈȘȐȊȠȐȍșȧ ȒȓȍȚ-
ȒȐ ȇ ȊȣȘȈȎȈȦșȤ ȒȈȒ ȕȍȊȍȎȌȈ ȕȖ ȥȚȖ ȗȘȐȉȓȐȏȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȚȈȒ"
— ǷȘȐȉȓȐȏȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ — șȖȋȓȈșȐȓșȧ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ — ȇ ȕȍ ȝȖ-
Țȍȓ ȊȌȈȊȈȚȤșȧ Ȋ ȗȖȌȘȖȉȕȖșȚȐ ȕȖ Ȋȣ ȗȖȕȧȓȐ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȖ ȊȍȡȍșȚ-
ȊȖ ȥȚȖȚ ȜȍȘȔȍȕȚ ȍșȚȤ ȊȖȏȉțȌȐȚȍȓȤ ȎȐȏȕȍȌȍȧȚȍȓȤȕȖșȚȐ ȒȓȍȚ-
ȒȐ ȗȖșȚȈȊȡȐȒ ȥȕȍȘȋȐȐ ǭșȓȐ ȥȚȖ ȊȍȡȍșȚȊȖ ȐșȟȍȏȈȍȚ Ȋ Țȍȓȍ
ȒȈȒȖȋȖ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ șțȡȍșȚȊȈ ȒȓȍȚȒȐ Ȑ șȓȍȌȖȊȈȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȚȒȈȕȐ ȕȍ
ȖȉȕȖȊȓȧȦȚ șȊȖȍȑ ȥȕȍȘȋȐȐ ǺȖȋȌȈ-ȚȖ Ȑ ȕȈșȚțȗȈȍȚ șȚȈȘȖșȚȤ —
ȗȘȍȌȊȍșȚȕȐȒ șȔȍȘȚȐ
— ǬȈ — ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ șȊȧȡȍȕȕȐȒ. — ǰ ȖȉȘȈȚȕȖ ȍșȓȐ Ȋȣ țȊȍ-
ȓȐȟȐȊȈȍȚȍ ȒȖȓȐȟȍșȚȊȖ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȜȍȘȔȍȕȚȈ Ȋȣ ȗȘȐȌȈȍȚȍ Țȍȓț
șȐȓț ȔȖȓȖȌȖșȚȐ" ȇ ȕȍ ȔȖȋț șȗȖȘȐȚȤ ș ȊȈȔȐ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ȕȖ ȧ
ȉȖȦșȤ ȟȚȖ ȗȖȌȖȉȕȣȍ ȟțȌȍșȈ ȖșȚȈȕțȚșȧ ȕȈȊșȍȋȌȈ ȔȍȟȚȖȑ
— ǵȖ ȊȍȌȤ ȧ ȌȈȦ ȊȈȔ ȘȍȈȓȤȕȣȍ Ȑ ȗȘȖȊȍȘȍȕȕȣȍ ȜȈȒȚȣ
ǨȓȐȕȤ ȕȈșȚȖȑȟȐȊȖ ȊȊȍȘȕțȓȈ
— ǹȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȖȟȍȊȐȌȕȖ ȟȚȖ Ȋșȍ ȘȍȓȐȋȐȐ ȏȈȗȘȍȡȈȦȚ Ȋȍ-
ȘȐȚȤ Ȋ ȟțȌȍșȈ ȕȈțȒȐ

52
— ǵȍ ȏȕȈȦ, ȖȚȒțȌȈ Ȋȣ ȊȏȧȓȐ ȥȚȖ ȗȖțȟȍȕȐȍ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈ-
ȏȍȓȤ — țșȔȍȝȕțȓșȧ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ, — ȕȖ țȎ ȘȈȏȘȍȠȐȚȍ Ȕȕȍ ȕȍ
ȗȘȐȝȖȌȐȚȤ Ȋ ȊȖșȚȖȘȋ ȖȚ ȕȈțȟȕȣȝ ȟțȌȍș ȗȖȚȖȔț ȟȚȖ ȧ ȎȐȊȧ
șȘȍȌȐ ȗȍȘȊȖȉȣȚȕȣȝ ȓȦȌȍȑ ȊȐȎț șȊȖȐȔȐ ȋȓȈȏȈȔȐ ȋȖȘȈȏȌȖ
ȉȖȓȍȍ ȖȠȍȓȖȔȓȧȦȡȐȍ ȟțȌȍșȈ
— ǬȈȑȚȍ ȖȉȘȈȏȟȐȒ — ȗȘȍȌȓȖȎȐȓ ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ
— ȇ ȊȈȔ ȌȈȔ Ȑȝ ȞȍȓȖȍ ȔȕȖȎȍșȚȊȖ — șȒȈȏȈȓ, ȖȎȐȊȓȧȧșȤ,
ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ
Ƕȕ ȗȘȐȊȍȓ Ȟȍȓȣȑ ȘȧȌ șȚȘȈȕȕȣȝ ȜȈȒȚȖȊ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȊ ȗȘȐ
ȥȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ Ȋșȍ ȥȚȖ ȊȐȌȍȓ șȊȖȐȔȐ ȋȓȈȏȈȔȐ Ȉ ȕȍ ȗȍȘȍȌȈȍȚ ș ȟț-
ȎȐȝ șȓȖȊ ǻ ȗȓȍȔȍȕ ȎȐȊțȡȐȝ ȊȌȈȓȐ ȖȚ ȞȐȊȐȓȐȏȖȊȈȕȕȣȝ ȋȖ-
șțȌȈȘșȚȊ Ȋ ȋȓțȉȐȕȍ ȕȍȌȖșȚțȗȕȣȝ ȓȍșȖȊ ȏȈȒȓȐȕȈȚȍȓȐ ȌțȝȖȊ
ȖȉȓȈȌȈȦȚ ȚȈȑȕȈȔȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȗȍȘȍȌȈȦȚșȧ ȖȚ ȖȚȞȈ Ȓ șȣȕț ǶȕȐ
țȔȍȦȚ ȐȏȊȓȍȒȈȚȤ Ȑȏ șȊȖȐȝ ȏȕȈȕȐȑ ȟțȌȖȊȐȡȕȣȍ ȥȜȜȍȒȚȣ
— Ǫȣ șȒȈȎȍȚȍ Ȕȕȍ — ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȈȓ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ, — ȟȚȖ ȔȕȖ-
ȋȐȍ ȜȈȒȚȣ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȧ șȖȉȐȘȈȦșȤ ȊȈȔ ȐȏȓȖȎȐȚȤ ȔȖȋțȚ ȉȣȚȤ
ȖȉȢȧșȕȍȕȣ ȋȐȗȕȖȏȖȔ ȕȖ ȍșȚȤ ȜȈȒȚȣ ȌȘțȋȖȋȖ ȗȖȘȧȌȒȈ ȕȍ ȗȖȌ-
ȌȈȦȡȐȍșȧ ȗȖȌȖȉȕȖȔț ȖȉȢȧșȕȍȕȐȦ ǷȖȏȊȖȓȤȚȍ ȌȖȒȚȖȘ ȀȈȘȓȤ.
Ǫȣ ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ ȐȔȍȍȚȍ ȗȖȓȕȖȍ ȗȘȈȊȖ ȋȖȘȌȐȚȤșȧ șȊȖȐȔ ȖȚȒȘȣ-
ȚȐȍȔ ȕȖ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȣ ȕȍ ȏȕȈȦȡȐȍ ȝȐȔȐȐ Ȑ ȉȐȖȓȖȋȐȐ ȖȚȒȘȣ-
ȓȐ ȚȈȑȕȣ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȗȖȝȖȎȐȍ ȕȈ ȊȈȠȐ ȇ ȘȈșșȒȈȎț ȊȈȔ ȚȖ
ȕȍȔȕȖȋȖȍ ȟȚȖ țȏȕȈȓ Ȗȉ ȥȚȖȔ
ǨȉȉȈȚț țȌȈȓȖșȤ ȗȘȖȊȍȘȐȚȤ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȍ țȎȈșȕȖȋȖ ȓȍȒȈȘșȚȊȈ
ȗȓȍȔȍȕȐ ȌȈȘȤȍȕȖȊ ȕȈ ȦȋȖ-ȊȖșȚȖȒȍ ǷȈȕȈȔșȒȖȑ ȘȍșȗțȉȓȐȒȐ
DzȖȋȌȈ ȐȕȌȍȍȞ ȝȖȟȍȚ ȖȚȖȔșȚȐȚȤ șȊȖȍȔț ȊȘȈȋț Ȗȕ ȗȖȌșȣȗȈȍȚ
Ȋ ȍȋȖ ȗȐȚȤȍ ȊȍȡȍșȚȊȖ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ ȌȖȉȣȊȈȍȚ ț ȏȈȒȓȐȕȈȚȍȓȧ Ȍț-
ȝȖȊ ǼȐȏȐȟȍșȒȖȍ șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȍ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ ȖșȚȈȍȚșȧ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ
ȕȍȚȘȖȕțȚȣȔ ȕȖ ȍȋȖ ȔȣșȓȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȍ șȗȖșȖȉȕȖșȚȐ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕ-
ȕȖ țȕȐȟȚȖȎȈȦȚșȧ ǶșȚȈȍȚșȧ ȚȍȓȖ ȉȍȏ ȌțȠȐ ǷȈșșȐȊȕȣȑ ȘȈȉ
ȖȚȌȈȕȕȣȑ ȊȖ ȊȓȈșȚȤ șȊȖȍȋȖ ȗȘȍșȓȍȌȖȊȈȚȍȓȧ
— ǹȘȍȌșȚȊȈ ȌȍȑșȚȊțȦȡȐȍ ȕȈ ȔȖȏȋ — ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ țȟȍȕȣȑ,
— ȐȏȊȍșȚȕȣ țȎȍ ȐȏȌȈȊȕȈ
— ȇ ș ȊȈȔȐ șȖȋȓȈșȍȕ ȕȖ ȏȌȍșȤ ȌȘțȋȖȍ ǯȌȍșȤ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ Țȍ-
ȘȧȍȚ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȕȍȒȖȚȖȘțȦ ȟȈșȚȤ șȊȖȐȝ ȌțȠȍȊȕȣȝ șȗȖșȖȉȕȖșȚȍȑ
ȕȈȗȘȐȔȍȘ ȊȖȓȦ Ȑ șȖȊȍșȚȤ Ǩ ȚȍȗȍȘȤ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȧ ȊȈș ȗȖșȓțȠȈȓ
Ȕȕȍ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ȧ ȓțȟȠȍ ȕȈȟȐȕȈȦ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȚȈȔ ȗȘȖȐșȝȖ-
ȌȐȚ Ǫȣ — ȔȈȚȍȘȐȈȓȐșȚȣ — ȌȖȗțșȒȈȍȚȍ ȟȚȖ ȒȈȎȌȈȧ ȕȈȠȈ țȔ-
șȚȊȍȕȕȈȧ șȗȖșȖȉȕȖșȚȤ ȏȈȕȐȔȈȍȚ ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȍȕȕțȦ ȌȖȓȦ ȔȖȏȋȈ

53
ǸȈȏȊȍ ȕȍȓȤȏȧ ȗȘȍȌȗȖȓȖȎȐȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȗȖȋȓȖȡȍȕȕȣȑ ȕȍșȟȈșȚȕȣȔ
ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȖȔ ȧȌ șȖȌȍȘȎȐȚ ȕȍȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȖȘȋȈȕȐȏȔ șȗȖșȖȉȕȣȑ ȘȈȏ-
ȊȐȚȤșȧ Ȋ ȚȖȔ ȐȔȍȕȕȖ ȔȍșȚȍ ȋȌȍ ȓȖȒȈȓȐȏȖȊȈȕȈ ȕȈȗȘȐȔȍȘ ȊȖ-
ȓȧ"— ȇ ȕȍ șȟȐȚȈȦ ȥȚȖ ȕȈțȟȕȖ ȕȍȓȍȗȣȔ
— ǰȕȚȍȘȍșȕȖ ȏȕȈȚȤ — ȊșȚȈȊȐȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ, — ȐȏȊȍșȚȕȖ ȓȐ
ȗȘȖȚȐȊȖȧȌȐȍ"
— ǵȍ ȔȖȋț ȊȈȔ șȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȚȖȟȕȖ ȕȖ ȊȖȚ ȧȊȓȍȕȐȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ
Ȕȕȍ ȐȏȊȍșȚȕȖ ȉȖȓȍȍ ȉȓȐȏȒȖ Ǫ ȖȚȌȈȓȍȕȕȣȝ ȖȉȓȈșȚȧȝ Ǫȍȕȍ-
șțȥȓȣ, ȊȖȏȓȍ ȈȕȋȓȐȑșȒȖ-ȋȊȐȈȕșȒȖȑ ȋȘȈȕȐȞȣ, ȏȈȒȓȐȕȈȚȍȓȐ
ȌțȝȖȊ ȖȉȓȈȌȈȦȚ ȌȤȧȊȖȓȤșȒȐȔ șȍȒȘȍȚȖȔ ȗȘȍȊȘȈȡȈȚȤ ȓȦȌȍȑ
Ȋ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȣȝ
— ǾȐȘȞȍȧ ț ȒȘȈșȕȖȒȖȎȐȝ — ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ. — ǶȕȐ ȕȈ-
ȟȐȚȈȕȣ, ȥȚȐ ȌȐȒȈȘȐ
— ǷȖȏȊȖȓȤȚȍ ȏȌȍșȤ ȕȍ ȕȈȌ ȟȍȔ șȔȍȧȚȤșȧ ǿȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȊȣȗȐȊ-
ȠȐȑ ȥȚȖȚ ȧȌ șȍȑȟȈș Ȏȍ ȚȍȘȧȍȚ șȗȖșȖȉȕȖșȚȤ ȘȍȟȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȏȈ-
ȔȍȕȧȍȚșȧ ȕȍȟȓȍȕȖȘȈȏȌȍȓȤȕȣȔȐ ȏȊțȒȈȔȐ ǿȍȘȍȏ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ
Ȍȕȍȑ Ȗȕ țȎȍ ȕȍ țȔȍȍȚ șȚȖȧȚȤ ȕȈ ȕȖȋȈȝ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȗȖȌțȔȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ
Ȗȕ ȔȍȘȚȊȍȞȒȐ ȗȤȧȕ ǰ ȊȖȚ Ȗȕ ȕȈȟȐȕȈȍȚ ȝȖȌȐȚȤ ȕȈ ȟȍȚȊȍȘȍȕȤ-
ȒȈȝ ȒȈȒ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȖȍ Ȑ ȘȍȊȍȚ ȒȈȒ ȏȊȍȘȤ ǻȎȈșȕȖȍ ȏȘȍȓȐȡȍ
ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ șȗȘȖșȐȓ șȖ șȒȍȗȚȐȟȍșȒȖȑ țȓȣȉȒȖȑ
— Ǫȣ țȊȍȘȍȕȣ ȌȖȘȖȋȖȑ ȈȉȉȈȚ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȖ ȕȍ ȉȣȓȐ ȒȈȓȍȒȐ ȖȚ
ȘȖȎȌȍȕȐȧ" Ǫ ȔȍȌȐȞȐȕșȒȐȝ ȒȕȐȋȈȝ ȖȗȐșȣȊȈȦȚșȧ ȗȖȌȖȉȕȣȍ
șȓțȟȈȐ
— ȇ ȔȖȋț ȊȈȔ ȖȚȊȍȚȐȚȤ ȒȈȚȍȋȖȘȐȟȍșȒȐ ȘȍȟȤ ȐȌȍȚ Ȗ ȧȌȍ;
ȗȘȖȚȐȊȖȧȌȐȍ ȚȖȎȍ ȐȏȊȍșȚȕȖ ȕȍȒȖȚȖȘȣȔ ȏȕȈȦȡȐȔ ȓȦȌȧȔ ǿȍ-
ȓȖȊȍȒ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȓȍȟȈȚ ȥȚȐȔ ȗȘȖȚȐȊȖȧȌȐȍȔ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȕȍȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ
ȊȘȍȔȧ șȕȖȊȈ ȖȉȘȍȚȈȍȚ șȗȖșȖȉȕȖșȚȤ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚȤ Ȑ șȖȝȘȈȕȧȚȤ ȘȈȊ-
ȕȖȊȍșȐȍ ǰ ȧ ȗȖȊȚȖȘȧȦ ȥȚȐ ȌȐȒȈȘȐ ȖȉȓȈȌȈȦȚ ȗȖȘȈȏȐȚȍȓȤȕȣ-
ȔȐ ȚȈȑȕȈȔȐ ȘȈȊȕȧȦȡȐȔȐșȧ ȟțȌȍșȈȔ ȕȈțȒȐ
— ǵȖ ȊȍȌȤ ȕȈȠȐ ȟțȌȍșȈ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȒȖȕȚȘȖȓȐȘȖȊȈȚȤ — ȏȈ-
ȗȘȖȚȍșȚȖȊȈȓȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ
ǴȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ țȓȣȉȕțȓșȧ
— Ǫȣ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓȐ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ ȚȖȋȖ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ șȍ-
ȋȖȌȕȧ țȚȘȖȔ ȗȖȔȖȋȈȓ Ȕȕȍ șȓțȎȐȚȤ ȖȉȍȌȕȦ" ǭȋȖ ȐȔȧ ǷȈȉȓȖ
Ȑ Ȗȕ ȕȍ ȏȈȒȓȐȕȈȚȍȓȤ ȌțȝȖȊ ȕȖ ȍȔț ȐȏȊȍșȚȕȣ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ
ȕȍȗȖȕȧȚȕȣȍ ȊȍȡȐ ǭșȓȐ Ȗȕ șȖȋȓȈșȐȚșȧ ȧ ȗȖȗȘȖȠț ȍȋȖ ȗȖ-
ȒȈȏȈȚȤ șȊȖȐ ȟțȌȍșȈ Ǵȣ ȗȖȑȌȍȔ ș ȕȐȔ Ȋ ȓȍș Ȑ Ȋȣ țȊȐȌȐȚȍ ȕȍ-

54
ȊȍȘȖȧȚȕțȦ ȊȍȡȤ ȗȖ ȍȋȖ ȗȘȐȒȈȏȈȕȐȦ ȏȔȍȐ Ȑ ȧȡȍȘȐȞȣ Ȋȣȑ-
ȌțȚ Ȑȏ șȊȖȐȝ ȕȖȘ Ȑ ȉțȌțȚ ȗȘȍșȔȣȒȈȚȤșȧ ț ȍȋȖ ȕȖȋ
— Ǩ ȍșȓȐ Ȕȣ ȊȈș ȗȖȑȔȈȍȔ ȕȈ șȓȖȊȍ ȌȖȘȖȋȖȑ ȈȉȉȈȚ" —ȊȖș-
ȒȓȐȒȕțȓ țȟȍȕȣȑ
— ȇ ȖȚ șȓȖȊȈ ȕȍ ȖȚȒȈȎțșȤ Ȑ ȗȘȍȌȓȈȋȈȦ ȕȈȏȕȈȟȐȚȤ ȟȈș
— ȇ ȗȘȍȌȓȈȋȈȦ ȗȘȖȐȏȊȍșȚȐ ȖȗȣȚ șȍȋȖȌȕȧ ȗȖșȓȍ șȐȍșȚȣ
— șȒȈȏȈȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ. — ȇ ȌțȔȈȦ ȟȚȖ șȐȓȈ ȊȈȠȍȋȖ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȈ
ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȓȧȍȚ șȖȉȖȑ ȧȊȓȍȕȐȍ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȖȋȖ ȔȈȋȕȍȚȐȏȔȈ Ȑȏțȟȍ-
ȕȐȍȔ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȧ ȖȌȕȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ țȊȓȍȒȈȓșȧ
— ǽȖȘȖȠȖ ȧ șȒȈȎț ǷȈȉȓȖ ȟȚȖȉȣ Ȗȕ ȉȣȓ ȋȖȚȖȊ Ǫȣ țȊȐ-
ȌȐȚȍ ȕȍȖȉȣȒȕȖȊȍȕȕȖȍ ȏȘȍȓȐȡȍ ǭșȓȐ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ Ȋȣ ȕȍ ȉȖȐȚȍșȤ
șȈȔȖȋȖ ȊȐȌȈ ȏȔȍȑ
— ȇ șȖȉȐȘȈȓșȧ ȊȈș șȗȘȖșȐȚȤ ȖȚȍȞ — ȗȘȍȘȊȈȓ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȕȚ
ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȈȧ ȕȈ ȓȐȞȍ ȒȖȔȐȟȍșȒȖȍ ȊȣȘȈȎȍȕȐȍ țȎȈșȈ, — ȔȖȎȕȖ
ȓȐ șȔȖȚȘȍȚȤ ȕȈ ȥȚȖ ȐȏȌȈȓȐ" ǬȈȎȍ ȏȈȒȓȦȟȍȕȕȣȍ Ȋ ȉȈȕȒȐ Ȑ
șȗȐȘȚ ȥȚȐ ȗȘȖȚȐȊȕȣȍ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȣȍ ȊȣȏȣȊȈȦȚ ț Ȕȍȕȧ ȌȘȖȎȤ
ǹ ȟȍȚȣȘȍȝ ȟȈșȖȊ Ȋșȍ ȉȣȓȐ Ȋ ȕȈȏȕȈȟȍȕȕȖȔ ȔȍșȚȍ ț ȗȖȌ-
ȕȖȎȤȧ șȒȈȓȣ ȊȖȏȓȍ șȓȖȎȍȕȕȣȝ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȈȔȐ ȝȐȎȐȕ Ȑȏ ȓȐșȚ-
Ȋȣ ǵȈ ȖȟȈȋȈȝ ȔȍȌȓȍȕȕȖ ȎȈȘȐȓȐșȤ ȗȖȌȊȍȠȍȕȕȣȍ ȕȈ ȗȘțȚȤȧȝ
ȖȋȘȖȔȕȣȍ Șȣȉȣ ǬȊȍ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȣ șțȠȐȓȐ ȕȈ țȋȖȓȤȧȝ șȊȍȎȐȍ
ȒȖȘȍȕȤȧ ǸȈșȚȧȕțȊȠȐșȤ ȕȈ șȗȐȕȈȝ ȕȍ ȏȈȔȍȟȈȧ ȕȍțȌȖȉșȚȊȈ
ȒȈȔȍȕȕȖȋȖ ȓȖȎȈ ȔțȎȟȐȕȣ ȔȐȘȕȖ ȘȈșȒțȘȐȊȈȓȐ șȊȖȐ ȔȈȓȍȕȤ-
ȒȐȍ ȌȓȐȕȕȣȍ ȚȘțȉȒȐ ǹȐȌȧ ȕȈ ȒȖȘȚȖȟȒȈȝ ȘȧȌȖȔ ș ǷȈȉȓȖ ș
ȘȍȉȍȕȒȖȔ ȗȘȐȊȧȏȈȕȕȣȔ Ȓ Ƞȍȍ ȔȖȓȖȌȈȧ ȔȈȚȤ ȗȘȖȌȍȓȣȊȈȓȈ
ȓȦȉȖȗȣȚȕțȦ ȘȈȉȖȚț ǸȈșȚȘȍȗȈȊ ȒȖȕȟȐȒ șțȟȒȈ ȕȈȗȖȌȖȉȐȍ ȒȐș-
ȚȖȟȒȐ ȖȕȈ ȖȉȔȈȒȐȊȈȓȈ ȍȋȖ Ȋ ȒȘȈșȕțȦ ȋȓȐȕț ȘȈșȗțȡȍȕȕțȦ
ȕȈ țșȚȘȐȟȕȖȑ ȘȈȒȖȊȐȕȍ, Ȑ ȟȍȘȚȐȓȈ ȍȦ ȕȈ ȓȉț ȐȕȌȍȑȞȈ ȐȏȓȖ-
ȔȈȕȕȣȍ ȓȐȕȐȐ ȏȈȚȍȔ ȕȈȘȐșȖȊȈȓȈ ȗȖ ȚȘȍțȋȖȓȤȕȐȒț ȕȈ ȒȈȎ-
ȌȖȑ ȡȍȒȍ Ȑ ȖȉȊȍȓȈ ȒȘțȎȒȖȔ ȗȖȌȉȖȘȖȌȖȒ ǵȈ ȒȐșȚȧȝ Ȑ ȘțȒȈȝ
ȖȕȈ ȕȈȘȐșȖȊȈȓȈ ȉȘȈșȓȍȚȣ ȚȈȒȐȔȐ Ȏȍ ȐȏȓȖȔȈȕȕȣȔȐ ȓȐȕȐȧ-
ȔȐ ǺȖȟȕȖ ȚȈȒ Ȏȍ ȐȏțȒȘȈșȐȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȉȍȌȘȈ Ǫșȧ ȥȚȈ ȘȈȉȖȚȈ Ȗș-
ȚȈȊȓȧȓȈ ȏȈȒȓȐȕȈȚȍȓȧ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȉȍșșȚȘȈșȚȕȣȔ
— Ƕȕ ȊȗȖȓȕȍ țȉȍȎȌȍȕ Ȋ ȚȖȔ — șȒȈȏȈȓ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ, — ȟȚȖ
ȥȚȐ ȘȐșțȕȒȐ ȌȍȑșȚȊțȦȚ ȕȈ ȏȔȍȑ ǭȋȖ ȖȚȍȞ ȍȋȖ ȌȍȌ Ȑ Ȋșȍ ȍȋȖ
ȗȘȍȌȒȐ ȗȍȘȍȌȈȊȈȊȠȐȍ ȌȘțȋ ȌȘțȋț ȚȈȑȕț ȏȈȒȓȐȕȈȕȐȧ ȏȔȍȑ
ȚȈȚțȐȘȖȊȈȓȐ șȍȉȧ ȚȍȔȐ Ȏȍ ȏȕȈȒȈȔȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȚȖȎȍ șȖșȚȈȊ-
ȓȧȦȚ ȟȈșȚȤ ȕȈșȓȍȌșȚȊȈ Ƕȕ ȖȌȐȕ Ȑȏ ȊșȍȋȖ ȗȓȍȔȍȕȐ țȔȍȍȚ Ȗȉ-
ȘȈȡȈȚȤșȧ șȖ ȏȔȍȧȔȐ

55
ǪȣȗȘȧȔȐȊȠȐșȤ ȌȐȒȈȘȤ ȕȈ ȔȋȕȖȊȍȕȐȍ șȉȘȖșȐȓ șȊȖȦ ȉȍș-
șȚȘȈșȚȕțȦ ȔȈșȒț Ȑ ȍȋȖ ȓȐȞȖ ȖșȊȍȚȐȓȖșȤ ȚȐȝȐȔ șȔȍȝȖȔ Ȗȉ-
ȕȈȎȐȊȠȐȔ ȏțȉȣ Ȑ Ȍȍșȕȣ Ǫ ȗȘȈȊȖȑ ȘțȒȍ Ȗȕ ȌȍȘȎȈȓ ȗțȟȖȒ
ȌȓȐȕȕȣȝ ȒȘȈșȕȣȝ ȗȍȘȤȍȊ Ȑȏ ȝȊȖșȚȈ ȈȘȈ ǴȍȌȓȍȕȕȣȔ ȚȈȕ-
ȞțȦȡȐȔ ȠȈȋȖȔ Ȗȕ ȕȈȗȘȈȊȐȓșȧ Ȋ ȓȍș
ǷȘȖȑȌȧ ȏȈ ȖȗțȠȒț ȓȍșȈ Ȗȕ ȒȖȕȞȈȔȐ ȗȍȘȤȍȊ ȕȈȟȍȘȚȐȓ ȕȈ
ȏȍȔȓȍ ȐȏȓȖȔȈȕȕȣȍ ȓȐȕȐȐ Ȑ ȒȘțȋȐ ȗȖȚȖȔ țșȍȓșȧ ȕȈ ȒȖȘȚȖȟ-
ȒȐ Ȑ ȏȈșȚȣȓ
— ǭșȓȐ ȉȣ Ȕȣ ȗȖȌȖȠȓȐ ȗȖȉȓȐȎȍ — ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓ ȔȐș-
șȐȖȕȍȘ, — Ȕȣ țșȓȣȠȈȓȐ ȉȣ ȗȍȊțȟȍȍ ȊȖȘȟȈȕȐȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ Ȗȕ
ȐȏȊȓȍȒȈȍȚ ȖȚȒțȌȈ-ȚȖ Ȑȏ ȋȓȖȚȒȐ ȉȍȏ țȟȈșȚȐȧ ȋțȉ Ǩ ȗȖșȔȖȚȘȐȚȍ
— șȗȘȈȊȈ ȗȖȏȈȌȐ ȗțȟȒȈ ȚȘȈȊȣ
— ǬȈ ȟȍȘȕȈȧ ȏȔȍȧ Ȉ ȊȖȚ ȌȘțȋȈȧ
ǰȕȌȍȍȞ ȚȐȝȖ ȗȖȔȈȝȐȊȈȓ ȗȍȘȖȔ ȟȍȘȚȧ ȒȘțȋȐ Ȋ ȊȖȏȌțȝȍ
ǭȋȖ ȋȘțȌȤ Ȑ ȋȖȓȖȊȈ ȘȐȚȔȐȟȕȖ ȗȖȒȈȟȐȊȈȓȐșȤ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȗȘȖȠȍȗ-
ȚȈȓȈ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ șȓȣȠȐȚ ȍȋȖ ȕȈȗȍȊ ǹ ȊȍȘȠȐȕȣ șȒȈȓȣ ȕȈ ȒȖ-
ȚȖȘțȦ ȖȕȐ ȊȏȖȉȘȈȓȐșȤ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȕȈșȟȐȚȈȓ ȊȖșȍȔȤ ȗȘȍșȔȣ-
ȒȈȦȡȐȝșȧ
— ȅȚȖ ȍȡȍ ȕȐȟȍȋȖ — șȒȈȏȈȓ șȊȧȡȍȕȕȐȒ, — ȕȈȌȖ ȐȔ ȌȈȚȤ
ȊȘȍȔȧ șȖȉȘȈȚȤșȧ Ǫȣ ȏȈȔȍȟȈȍȚȍ ȒȈȒ ȕȈȗȘȧȎȍȕȣ ȍȋȖ ȟȍȘȚȣ
Ȑ ȒȈȒ ȗȖ ȓȉț ȒȈȚȐȚșȧ ȗȖȚ? Ƕȕ șȍȑȟȈș șȝȊȈȚȐȚ ȏȔȍȑ ȘțȒȈȔȐ
ǷȖȏȊȖȓȤȚȍ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ ȌȍȓȈȍȚ"
ǰȕȌȍȍȞ ȊȌȘțȋ ȊșȒȖȟȐȓ ȕȈ ȕȖȋȐ Ȑ ȏȔȍȐ șȒȘȣȓȐșȤ Ȋ ȚȘȈ-
Ȋȍ ǶȚȒțȌȈ-ȚȖ ȊȏȧȓȐșȤ ȌȊȈ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ ș ȌȐȒȐȔ ȊȐȌȖȔ ș ȉȓțȎ-
ȌȈȦȡȐȔȐ ȋȓȈȏȈȔȐ ș ȕȖȎȈȔȐ ȏȈ ȗȖȧșȖȔ ș ȘțȎȤȧȔȐ Ȋ ȘțȒȈȝ
ǶȕȐ ȕȍ șȘȈȏț ȗȖȌȖȠȓȐ Ȓ ȓțȎȈȑȒȍ ǵȈȒȖȕȍȞ ȚȖȚ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ
ȉȣȓ ȊȣȠȍ ȘȖșȚȖȔ ȗȖȌȖȠȍȓ Ȓ ȋȘțȗȗȍ
— Ǵȣ ȗȖȚȍȘȗȍȓȐ ȒȘțȠȍȕȐȍ, — șȒȈȏȈȓ Ȗȕ ȗȘȍȘȣȊȈȦȡȐȔ-
șȧ ȋȖȓȖșȖȔ, — Ȑ ȗȖȌȣȝȈȍȔ ȖȚ ȋȖȓȖȌȈ Ȑ ȎȈȎȌȣ
— ǴȐȓȖșȚȐ ȗȘȖșȐȔ Ȓ ȕȈȔ — șȒȈȏȈȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ Ȑ ȗȖ-
ȏȊȈȓ dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ ȌȍȘȎȈȊȠȍȋȖșȧ Ȋ ȖȚȌȈȓȍȕȐȐ.— ǯȈȑȔȐșȤ ȐȔȐ
Ȑ ȌȈȑ ȐȔ Ȋșȍ ȟȚȖ ȕțȎȕȖ
— Ǫȣ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȌȖȉȘȣ — ȗȖȉȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȐȓ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ Ȓ ȒȖȚȖȘȖ-
Ȕț ȗȘȐșȖȍȌȐȕȐȓșȧ ȍȋȖ ȚȖȊȈȘȐȡ. — Ǵȣ ȖȚȗȘȈȊȐȓȐșȤ Ȑȏ DzȈ-
ȘțȗȈȕȖ
Ƕȕ ȕȈȟȈȓ ȘȈșșȒȈȏȣȊȈȚȤ ȗȘȖ ȒȘțȠȍȕȐȍ dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ ȕȍ șȗțș-
ȒȈȊȠȐȑ ș ȕȐȝ ȋȓȈȏ șȖ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȐ Ȑȝ ȗȖȧȊȓȍȕȐȧ ȗȖșȚȈȘȈȓșȧ Ȗȟț-
ȚȐȚȤșȧ ȗȖȏȈȌȐ ȥȚȐȝ ȌȊțȝ ȗȘȐȠȍȓȤȞȍȊ Ƕȕ ȊȌȘțȋ ȗȘȐȋȕțȓșȧ Ȑ

ȖȉȍȐȔȐ ȘțȒȈȔȐ șȝȊȈȚȐȓșȧ ȏȈ ȘțȎȤȧ ȒȈșȈȊȠȐȍșȧ ȗȘȐȒȓȈȌȈȔȐ
ȏȍȔȓȐ ǸȈșșȒȈȏȟȐȒ șȝȊȈȚȐȓșȧ ȏȈ ȕȖȎ ȗȖȊȍȘȕțȓșȧ ȕȖ ȖȚșȚț-
ȗȐȓ ȗȖȌ ȌȐȒȐȔ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȖȔ dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ
— DzȘțȠȍȕȐȍ ȌȈ" — ȗȘȖȘȍȊȍȓ dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ
—ǨȟȚȖȎȍ"
— DzȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒȐ
— ǬȈ ȕȍȚ Ȏȍ ȟȍȘȚ ȊȖȏȤȔȐ
— DzȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒȐ Ȑ Țȣ Ȑ Ȗȕ ǶȚȌȈȑȚȍ ȊȖȚ ȥȚȖ
ǪȓȈșȚȕȣȔ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȍȔ Ȗȕ ȖȚȖȉȘȈȓ ț ȕȐȝ ȒȐȕȎȈȓȣ Ȋ ȥȚț
ȔȐȕțȚț ȗȘȐȉȍȎȈȓȈ ȏȈȗȣȝȈȊȠȈȧșȧ ȔȈȌȈȔ ǴȈȘȍȕȋȖ ǶȕȈ ȧȘȖ-
șȚȕȖ ȗȖȚȘȧșȈȓȈ ȒțȓȈȒȈȔȐ
— Ǩ ȊȖȚ ȖȕȐ ȒȈȕȈȓȤȐ ǴȖȎȕȖ ȓȐ ȚȈȒ ȖȉȐȎȈȚȤ ȓȦȌȍȑ"
Ǫ ȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ ȖȕȈ șȖȉȐȘȈȓȈ ȔȈȐș ȕȈ ȗȓȈȕȚȈȞȐȐ ǮȖȏȍ-
ǴȈȘȐȐ ȥȚȐ ȓȦȌȐ ȊȣșȈȌȐȊȠȐșȤ Ȑȏ șȊȖȍȑ ȗȐȘȖȋȐ ȕȈȗȈȓȐ ȕȈ
șȚȈȘȖȋȖ ȕȍȋȘȈ Ȑ șȚȈȡȐȓȐ ț ȕȍȋȖ ȊșȦ ȗȘȖȊȐȏȐȦ ǬȐȒ ȏȈȡȐ-
ȡȈȧ șȊȖȍȋȖ ȝȖȏȧȐȕȈ ȧȘȖșȚȕȖ ȉȘȖșȈȓșȧ ȕȈ ȕȐȝ
— ǹ ȋȖȓȖȌț ȊȍȌȤ — șȒȈȏȈȓ ȖȗțșȚȐȊ ȋȖȓȖȊț ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ
ǬȘțȋȖȑ ȗȘȖȚȍșȚȖȊȈȓ ș ȚȍȔ Ȏȍ ȗȖȒȖȘȕȣȔ ȊȐȌȖȔ ȏȈȋȖȊȖ-
ȘȐȊ ȕȈ ȗȘȈȊȐȓȤȕȖȔ ȜȘȈȕȞțȏșȒȖȔ ȧȏȣȒȍ
— Ǵȣ ȊȖȊșȍ ȕȍ ȝȖȚȍȓȐ ȗȘȐȟȐȕȐȚȤ ȍȔț ȏȓȈ ǷȘȈȊȐȓȤȕȖ
Ȕȣ ș ȒȈȚȖȘȋȐ ȕȖ Ȕȣ ȕȍȊȐȕȕȖ ȖșțȎȌȍȕȕȣȍ Ȑ ȚȍȗȍȘȤ ȝȖȚȍȓȐ
ȉȣ ȖȌȕȖȋȖ ȟȍșȚȕȖ ȏȈȘȈȉȖȚȈȚȤ șȍȉȍ ȕȈ ȝȓȍȉ
— ǷȖȏȊȖȓȤ ȌȖȟȤ ȔȖȧ ȘȈșșȒȈȎȐ ȕȈȔ ȗȖȌȘȖȉȕȖșȚȐ ȗȖȌ-
ȘȖȉȕȖșȚȐ ǯȕȈȟȐȚ ǬȐȒ ȧȘȖșȚȕȖ ȉȘȖșȐȓșȧ ȕȈ ȕȐȝ" Ǻȣ Ȋ ȥȚȖȔ
țȊȍȘȍȕȈ" Ǻȣ ȥȚȖ șȈȔȈ ȊȐȌȍȓȈ" ǨȓȐȕȤ ǴțȚȥ Ȋȣ șȓȣȠȐȚȍ"
Ǫȣ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȍȚȍ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȖ ȏȕȈȟȐȚ" ȇȘȖșȚȕȖ ȉȘȖșȐȓșȧ ȕȈ ȕȐȝ
ȀȈȘȓȤ ȊȍșȍȓȖ ȗȖȌȖȏȊȈȓ ȖȚȞȈ Ǻțȓțȏȥ
— ǪȐȌȐȚȍ ȌȖȘȖȋȖȑ ȈȉȉȈȚ ȊȖȚ ȖȕȐ, ȟțȌȍșȈ ȕȈțȒȐ ȅȚȈ șȚȈ-
ȘȈȧ ȌȘȧȝȓȈȧ șȖȉȈȒȈ ȌȖ ȔȖȍȋȖ ȓȍȟȍȕȐȧ șȗȖșȖȉȕȈ ȉȣȓȈ ȚȖȓȤ-
ȒȖ ȊȧȓȖ ȗȍȘȍȌȊȐȋȈȚȤ ȕȖȋȐ Ȉ șȍȑȟȈș ȖȕȈ șȕȖȊȈ șȌȍȓȈȓȈșȤ ȔȖ-
ȓȖȌȖȑ Ȑ ȏȈȌȖȘȕȖȑ ǶȕȈ șȗȖșȖȉȕȈ ȒțșȈȚȤșȧ Ǩ șȓȈȊȕȖȍ ȎȐ-
ȊȖȚȕȖȍ ǶȕȈ ȉȘȖșȐȓȈșȤ ȕȈ ȕȐȝ ǹȓȈȊȕȣȑ ȗȍș!

57
DZșȎȐȎ 9,,
ǰ ȝȎȟȠȖ ȎȘȡșȩ
ǷȘȖȠȓȈ ȞȍȓȈȧ ȕȍȌȍȓȧ șȖ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȐ ȗȘȐȍȏȌȈ ȖȚȞȈ Ǻțȓțȏȥ
Ȑ Ȗȕ șȕȖȊȈ ȋȖȚȖȊȐȓșȧ țȍȝȈȚȤ ǶȉȈ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒȈ ȗȖȔȍȡȍȕ-
ȕȣȍ Ȋ ȖȌȕȖȑ Ȑȏ ȉȈȠȍȕ ȗȓȈȚȐȓȐ ȏȈ ȋȖșȚȍȗȘȐȐȔșȚȊȖ ȚȍȔ ȟȚȖ
ȘȈșȟȐȡȈȓȐ ȚȘȖȗȐȕȒț ȗȖ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ ȗȖȌȣȔȈȓȐșȤ Ȓ ȏȈȔȒț ǩȖȓȤ-
ȠȐȔ șȖȉȣȚȐȍȔ ȥȚȖȑ ȕȍȌȍȓȐ ȉȣȓȖ ȗȘȐȉȣȚȐȍ ȝȐȔȐȟȍșȒȐȝ
ȔȈȚȍȘȐȈȓȖȊ Ȑȏ ǵȤȦ-DZȖȘȒȈ Ȑ ȕȖȊȈȧ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȧ țȎȍ ȉȣȓȈ
ȗȖȟȚȐ țșȚȘȖȍȕȈ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ Ȋ ȥȚȖ țȚȘȖ ȉȣȓ ȏȈȕȧȚ ȈȕȈȓȐȏȖȔ ȒȘȖ-
ȊȐ ȌȊțȝ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕ ȖȗȍȘȐȘȖȊȈȕȕȣȝ ȕȈȒȈȕțȕȍ.
— Ǵȕȍ ȐȕȖȋȌȈ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȌȖșȚȐȋ ȕȍșȖȔȕȍȕȕȖȋȖ țș-
ȗȍȝȈ — țȚȊȍȘȎȌȈȓ ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ șȚȖȧ ș ǨȓȐȕȤ ț ȖȌ-
ȕȖȑ Ȑȏ ȉȖȓȤȠȐȝ ȒȓȍȚȖȒ. — Ǫ ȖȉȡȍȔ ȍșȓȐ șȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȕȍșȟȈ-
șȚȕȣȝ șȓțȟȈȍȊ ȗȘȖȐȏȖȠȓȖ Ȋ ȚȍȟȍȕȐȍ ȔȖȐȝ ȗȍȘȊȣȝ ȖȗȣȚȖȊ
ȚȖ Ȋ ȥȚȖȔ ȊȐȕȖȊȈȚȈ ȕȍ șȈȔȈ ȖȗȍȘȈȞȐȧ Ǫȣ ȔȖȋȓȐ țȎȍ țȉȍȌȐȚȤ-
șȧ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȉȍȏȖȉȐȌȕȈ
— ǶȕȈ ȕȍ ȏȈȌȍȊȈȍȚ ȕȐȒȈȒȖȑ ȎȐȏȕȍȕȕȖ ȊȈȎȕȖȑ ȟȈșȚȐ ȚȍȓȈ
Ȑ ȏȈȒȈȕȟȐȊȈȍȚșȧ Ȋ ȚȈȒȖȍ ȒȖȘȖȚȒȖȍ ȊȘȍȔȧ
— ȇ ȌȖȓȎȍȕ șȖȏȕȈȚȤșȧ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȖ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȕȖȊȖȍ ȌȖș-
ȚȐȎȍȕȐȍ ǸȈȕȤȠȍ Ȕȕȍ ȕȍȌȖșȚȈȊȈȓȖ ȚȖȟȕȖșȚȐ Ȑ șȔȍȓȖșȚȐ
— ǪȍȌȤ ȌȈȎȍ ȚȘțȌȕȖ ȌȖȗțșȚȐȚȤ — șȒȈȏȈȓȈ ȔȖȓȖȌȈȧ Ȍȍ-
ȊțȠȒȈ șȒȓȖȕȧȧșȤ ȕȈȌ ȒȓȍȚȒȖȑ, — ȟȚȖ ȥȚȐ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕȣ ȊȟȍȘȈ
ȗȖȌȊȍȘȋȓȐșȤ ȖȗȍȘȈȞȐȐ
— ǵȍ ȗȘȈȊȌȈ ȓȐ — șȒȈȏȈȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȊȣȚȐȘȈȧ ȗȖȚ ș
ȓȐȞȈ, — ȒȈȒȈȧ ȕȍȊȍȘȖȧȚȕȈȧ ȎȈȘȈ? ǪȍȌȤ ȊșȍȋȖ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȊȖșȍȔȤ
ȟȈșȖȊ țȚȘȈ
— ȇ șȖȉȐȘȈȓȈșȤ ȊȈș șȗȘȖșȐȚȤ ȗȖȟȍȔț șȍȋȖȌȕȧ ȚȈȒ ȚȧȎȍ-
ȓȖ ȌȣȠȈȚȤ"
ǶȕȐ ȘȈșȒȘȣȓȐ Ȋșȍ ȗȧȚȤ ȖȒȖȕ ȊȣȝȖȌȧȡȐȝ ȕȈ ȊȖșȚȖȒ ȖȚ-
ȒțȌȈ ȊȐȌȍȕ ȉȣȓ ȊȍșȤ ȖȒȍȈȕ ȏȈ ȗȘȍȌȍȓȈȔȐ ȒȖȘȈȓȓȖȊȖȋȖ ȒȖȓȤ-
ȞȈ ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ ȟȚȖ ȔȖȘȍ ȐȔȍȍȚ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕ-
ȕȖ ȕȍȖȉȣȒȕȖȊȍȕȕȣȑ ȊȐȌ ǶȕȖ ȍȌȊȈ ȒȖȓȍȉȈȓȖșȤ Ȑ ȉȣȓȖ țșȍȧ-
ȕȖ ȗȘȈȊȐȓȤȕȣȔȐ ȉȍȓȣȔȐ ȚȖȟȒȈȔȐ ȘȈșȗȖȓȈȋȈȊȠȐȔȐșȧ Ȋ ȉȍș-
ȒȖȕȍȟȕȣȍ ȘȧȌȣ ȊȗȓȖȚȤ ȌȖ șȈȔȖȋȖ ȋȖȘȐȏȖȕȚȈ ǵȍȉȖ Ȑȏ ȋȖȓțȉȖ-
ȋȖ ȗȘȍȊȘȈȚȐȓȖșȤ Ȋ ȎȍȓȚȖȍ ǹȚȈȐ ȔȖȘșȒȐȝ ȗȚȐȞ țȓȍȚȈȓȐ ȕȈ

58
ȏȈȗȈȌ
— ǹȚȘȈȕȕȖ — ȗȘȖȉȖȘȔȖȚȈȓ țȟȍȕȣȑ ȘȈșșȔȈȚȘȐȊȈȊȠȐȑ ȔȖ-
Șȍ Ȋ ȉȐȕȖȒȓȤ — DzȈȒ ȏȓȖȊȍȡȍ ǪȏȋȓȧȕȐȚȍ ȕȈ ȥȚȖȚ ȉȓȍȌȕȖ-
ȎȍȓȚȣȑ ȞȊȍȚ ȗȘȐȖȉȘȍȚȈȦȡȐȑ ȔȍȌȕȣȑ ȖȚȚȍȕȖȒ ǰ ȒȈȒ Țȧ-
ȎȍȓȖ ȌȣȠȈȚȤ
— ǬȍȑșȚȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȏȈȌȖȝȕțȚȤșȧ ǹȗțșȚȐȔșȧ ȊȕȐȏ
ǴȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ ȚȈȔ ȗȘȖȝȓȈȌȕȍȍ
ǶȕȐ ȗȘȖȠȓȐ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȊȖșȚȖȟȕțȦ ȚȍȘȘȈșț Ȑ ȗȍȘȍȋȕțȊȠȐșȤ
ȟȍȘȍȏ ȗȍȘȐȓȈ ș țȌȐȊȓȍȕȐȍȔ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓȐ ȟȚȖ ȊȖȓȕȣ ȓȐȎțȚ ȗȖȌ-
ȕȖȎȤȍ șȒȈȓȣ ȕȍșȔȖȚȘȧ ȕȈ ȚȖ ȟȚȖ ȟȈș ȗȘȐȓȐȊȈ ȌȈȊȕȖ ȗȘȖ-
Ƞȍȓ ǩȍȓȣȍ ȚȖȟȒȐ ȕȈ ȔȖȘȍ șȚȈȓȐ ȉȖȓȍȍ ȟȈșȚȣȔȐ Ȑ ȏȈȔȍȚȕȣ-
ȔȐ ǰȝ ȋțșȚȣȍ ȘȧȌȣ ȗȘȖȚȧȕțȓȐșȤ Ȋ ȖȉȘȈȏȞȖȊȖȔ ȗȖȘȧȌȒȍ
ǴȖȎȕȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȗȖȌțȔȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȖ șȐȔȔȍȚȘȐȟȕȣȍ ȗȍȚȓȐ ȉȍș-
ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖȋȖ ȕȍȊȖȌȈ ȘȈșȚȧȕțȚȖȋȖ ȗȖ ȗȖȊȍȘȝȕȖșȚȐ șȗȖȒȖȑȕȖ-
ȋȖ ȔȖȘȧ DzȈȏȈȓȖșȤ ȌȊȐȋȈȓȐșȤ ȖȌȕȐ ȥȚȐ ȗȍȚȓȐ ǹȚȈȐ ȗȚȐȞ —
ȗȍȓȐȒȈȕȣ ȉȈȒȓȈȕȣ ȜȘȍȋȈȚȣ — ȔȖȓȟȈ ȓȍȚȍȓȐ ȚȧȎȍȓȣȔ țșȚȈ-
ȓȣȔ ȗȖȓȍȚȖȔ
ǫȐȓȤȍȘȔȖ ǴȦȘ ȗȖȧȊȐȓșȧ ȕȈ ȚȍȘȘȈșȍ ȘȈȏȣșȒȐȊȈȧ dzȧȘȖ-
ȔȤȍ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȗȖȔȍșȚȐȚȤ Ȋ ȕȈȌȍȎȕȖȍ ȔȍșȚȖ ȔȖȚȖȘȕțȦ ȓȖȌȒț
Ƕȕ ȒȘȈȚȒȖ ȗȘȍȌțȗȘȍȌȐȓ
— ǫȖȚȖȊȐȚșȧ ȉțȘȧ
ǩȍȓȣȍ ȚȖȟȒȐ ȚȍȗȍȘȤ ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȐȓȐșȤ DzȈȎȌȈȧ Ȑȏ ȕȐȝ ȐȏȖȉ-
ȘȈȎȈȓȈ ȗȐȘȈȔȐȌȈȓȤȕțȦ ȊȍȘȠȐȕț ȝȖȓȔȈ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȟȚȖ ȘȖȌȐȊ-
ȠȍȋȖșȧ Ȑȏ ȏȣȉȐ Ȑ ȗȘȍȊȘȈȚȐȊȠȍȋȖșȧ Ȋ ȊȖȓȕț ȊȣșȖȚȈ Ȑ ȖȉȢȍȔ
ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ ȘȖșȓȐ ș ȔȐȕțȚȣ ȕȈ ȔȐȕțȚț. ǷȍȘȊȣȍ ȘȧȌȣ ȥȚȖȑ ȖȘ-
Ȍȣ ȗȖȋȐȉȈȓȐ ȘȈȏȉȐȊȈȧșȤ Ȗ ȒȖȘȈȓȓȖȊȖȍ ȒȖȓȤȞȖ ȀȍȌȠȐȑ ȏȈ
ȕȐȔȐ ȘȧȌ ȊȖȏȖȉȕȖȊȓȧȓ ȈȚȈȒț ș ȕȖȊȖȑ ȧȘȖșȚȤȦ ǹȒȈȓȣ ȊȣȌȍȘ-
ȎȐȊȈȓȐ ȉȍȠȍȕțȦ ȖșȈȌț ǷȘȍȊȘȈȚȐȊȠȐșȤ Ȋ ȋȖȘȣ ȊȖȓȕȣ ȕȍ-
ȐșȚȖȊȖ ȘȈȏȉȐȊȈȓȐșȤ Ȗ ȗȘȍȗȧȚșȚȊȐȧ șȔȍȕȧȧșȤ ȍȡȍ ȉȖȓȍȍ Ȋȣ-
șȖȒȐȔȐ Ȑ ȧȘȖșȚȕȣȔȐ ȊȖȓȕȈȔȐ ȗȍȘȍȒȈȚȣȊȈȊȠȐȔȐșȧ ȟȍȘȍȏ
ȗȘȍȋȘȈȌȣ ȘȐȜȖȊ Ȑ ȗȖȌșȚțȗȈȊȠȐȔȐ țȎȍ Ȓ ȗȖȌȕȖȎȤȦ șȒȈȓȣ
ǷȖȌ ȔȘȈȟȕȣȔ ȕȍȉȖȔ ȉȍȏ ȒȘȐȒȈ șȕȖȊȈȓȐ ȗȍȓȐȒȈȕȣ ǴȖȘȍ
ȘȍȊȍȓȖ Ǫ ȊȖȏȌțȝȍ ȕȐ ȔȈȓȍȑȠȍȋȖ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧ
— ȇ ȗȖȌȈȊȓȍȕȈ, — ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓȈ ȔȖȓȖȌȈȧ ȌȍȊțȠȒȈ. — ȅȚȐ
ȊȍȓȐȒȐȍ șȐȓȣ ȗȘȐȘȖȌȣ. ǿȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȕȐȟȚȖ ȗȍȘȍȌ șȚȐȝȐȍȑ
— ǪȖȏȔȖȎȕȖ ȟȚȖ Ȋ Țȣșȧȟȍ ȔȐȓȤ ȖȚșȦȌȈ ȗȘȖȐȏȖȠȓȖ Ȑȏ-
ȊȍȘȎȍȕȐȍ ȗȖȌȊȖȌȕȖȋȖ ȊțȓȒȈȕȈ ǶȒȍȈȕ ȊȣȠȍȓ Ȑȏ ȘȈȊȕȖȊȍ-
șȐȧ

59
Ǫșȍ ȍȡȍ ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȈȧ ȘȈșȚȐ Ȋ ȊȣȠȐȕț Ȑ Ȋ ȠȐȘȤ ȊȖȌȧȕȣȍ
ȋȖȘȣ ȗȘȐȕȧȓȐșȤ șȖ ȊșȍȋȖ ȘȈȏȔȈȝȈ ȕȈȗȈȌȈȚȤ ȕȈ șȒȈȓț ǶȕȐ ș
țȎȈșȕȣȔ ȠțȔȖȔ ȘȈȏȉȐȊȈȓȐșȤ Ȗ ȍȍ ȗȖȌȕȖȎȤȍ Ȑ șȓȣȠȕȖ ȉȣȓȖ,
ȒȈȒ ȋȘȖȝȖȟțȚ ȊȣȘȊȈȕȕȣȍ Ȑȏ ȌȕȈ ȘȐȜȣ ǹȚȖȓȉȣ ȗȍȕȐșȚȖȑ ȊȖ-
Ȍȣ ȌȖșȚȐȋȈȓȐ ȗȓȖȡȈȌȒȐ ȏȈȔȒȈ Ȑ șȚȍȕȣ ȍȋȖ ȌȘȖȎȈȓȐ ȒȈȒ ȖȚ
țȌȈȘȖȊ ȚȈȘȈȕȈ, ȗȖȌ ȋȘȈȌȖȔ ȖșȒȖȓȒȖȊ șȒȈȓ ȊȣȘȊȈȕȕȣȝ ȔȖȘȍȔ
Ȑȏ Ȑȝ ȓȖȎȈ
— ǻȎȈșȕȖ — ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ
— ǪȈȔ șȚȘȈȠȕȖ"
— ǹȈȔȈ ȕȍ ȏȕȈȦ ȇ ȌțȔȈȦ Ȗ ȕȍșȟȈșȚȕȣȝ ȔȖȘȧȒȈȝ Ƕ
ȒȈȒȈȧ ȊȖȓȕȈ
ǷȖȚȘȍȉȕȖșȚȤ Ȋ ȏȈȡȐȚȍ ȏȈșȚȈȊȐȓȈ ȍȍ ȗȘȐȌȊȐȕțȚȤșȧ Ȓ țȟȍ-
ȕȖȔț ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ țȌȍȘȎȈȓ ȍȍ ȘțȒț Ȋ șȊȖȍȑ.
— DzȈȒ ȖȝȖȚȕȖ ȜȐȓȖșȖȜșȚȊțȍȠȤ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȚȈȒȖȑ ȋȘȈȕȌȐȖȏ-
ȕȖȑ ȒȈȘȚȐȕȖȑ ǺȖȓȤȒȖ Țȍ ȒȚȖ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȚ țȉȍȎȐȡȍ Ȋ ȕȍȕȈȘț-
ȠȐȔȖȑ Ȑ ȘȈȏȌȍȓȍȕȕȖȑ ȓȦȉȊȐ ȔȖȋțȚ ȕȍ ȖȉȘȈȡȈȚȤ ȊȕȐȔȈȕȐȧ
ȕȈ ȉțȘȐ ǺȈȒȖȋȖ țȉȍȎȐȡȈ țȊȣ ȕȍȌȖșȚȈȍȚ Ȕȕȍ.
— ǷȖșȔȖȚȘȐȚȍ ȒȈȒȈȧ ȋȖȘȈ ȗȖȌȕȐȔȈȍȚșȧ ǶȕȈ ȗȖȋȓȖȚȐȚ
Ȋșȍ— ǶȕȈ ȘȈȏȖȉȤȍȚșȧ ȒȈȒ Ȋșȍ ȌȘțȋȐȍ
— ǹȚȘȈȠȕȖ
Ƕȕ Ȗȉȕȧȓ ȍȍ ȏȈ ȚȈȓȐȦ Ȑ ȗȘȐȚȧȕțȓ Ȓ șȍȉȍ ȏȈȉȈȊȓȧȧșȤ ȍȍ
ȊȖȓȕȍȕȐȍȔ
— ǻșȗȖȒȖȑȚȍșȤ Ȍȓȧ ȕȈș ȥȚȖ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȏȘȍȓȐȡȍ
ǿțȊșȚȊțȧ ȍȍ ȊȖȏȓȍ șȍȉȧ Ȗȕ țȎȍ ȕȍ ȖȚȚȈȓȒȐȊȈȓ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ Țȍȝ
ȊȐȌȍȕȐȑ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȚȈȒ ȟȈșȚȖ ȏȈȗȖȓȕȧȓȐ ȍȋȖ ȉȍșșȖȕȕȣȍ ȟȈșȣ
Ƕȕ țȒȘȈȌȒȖȑ ȐȏțȟȈȓ ȍȍ Ȋ ȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ ȖȕȈ ȕȍ ȖȚȘȣȊȈȓȈșȤ ȋȓȈ-
ȏȈȔȐ ȖȚ ȊȖȓȕ
«ǵȍțȎȍȓȐ ȔȖȑ ȉȍȏțȔȕȣȑ șȖȕ ȖșțȡȍșȚȊȐȔ" — ȌțȔȈȓ Ȗȕ.
— ǵȍțȎȍȓȐ ȍȍ țȔșȚȊȍȕȕȣȑ ȥȕȚțȏȐȈȏȔ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȗȘȍȖȉȘȈȏȐȚȤ-
șȧ Ȋ ȓȦȉȖȊȤ"»
ǷȘȐ ȒȈȎȌȖȔ țȌȈȘȍ șȖȚȘȧșȈȊȠȍȔ șȒȈȓț ȖȕȈ ȊȏȌȘȈȋȐȊȈ-
ȓȈ Ȑ ȖȚȌȈȊȈȓȈșȤ ȖȉȢȧȚȐȦ ȚȖȋȌȈ ȒȈȒ Ȗȕ ȐșȒȈȓ țșȗȖȒȖȍȕȐȧ Ȋ
ȌȤȧȊȖȓȤșȒȖȔ ȋȘȖȝȖȚȍ ȒȈȕȖȕȈȌȣ ǵȈșȚțȗȐȓ ȔȖȔȍȕȚ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȍȋȖ
ȖȝȊȈȚȐȓȖ ȒȈȒȖȍ-ȚȖ ȖȞȍȗȍȕȍȕȐȍ ȖȕȈ Ȋ șȊȖȦ ȖȟȍȘȍȌȤ ȏȈȔȍȟ-
ȚȈȓȈșȤ Ȗ ȚȖȔ țȉȍȎȐȡȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ șȖȏȌȈȍȚșȧ șȓȐȧȕȐȍȔ ȌȊțȝ șȍȘ-
ȌȍȞ ȘȈșȚȊȖȘȐȊȠȐȝșȧ Ȋ ȍȌȐȕȖȑ ȊȖȓȍ ǹȖȏȍȘȞȈȧ ȚȘȈȋȐȟȍșȒțȦ
ȉȐȚȊț ȖȕȐ șȈȔȐ ȚȖȋȖ ȕȍ ȏȕȈȧ ȐȋȘȈȓȐ ȌȘțȋ Ȍȓȧ ȌȘțȋȈ ȘȖȓȤ

60
șȐȔȊȖȓȖȊ ǶȕȈ — șȐȔȊȖȓ ǮȍȕȡȐȕȣ Ȑ dzȦȉȊȐ Ȗȕ — ǴțȎȟ-
ȕȣ Ȑ ȚȖȑ ȗȖȒȘȖȊȐȚȍȓȤșȚȊȍȕȕȖȑ șȐȓȣ Ȓ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ ȐȕșȚȐȕȒ-
ȚȐȊȕȖ ȊȏȣȊȈȓȈ șȓȈȉȖșȚȤ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȣ
ǵȈ ȚȍȘȘȈșȍ ȗȖȧȊȐȓȐșȤ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ Ȑ ǶȋȦșȚ ș
ȖȉȍȐȔȐ ȕȍȋȘȐȚȧȕȒȈȔȐ Ǫșȍ ȐșȗȣȚȣȊȈȓȐ ȚȈȒțȦ Ȏȍ ȗȖȚȘȍȉ-
ȕȖșȚȤ ȉȓȐȏȖșȚȐ ȌȘțȋ Ȓ ȌȘțȋț Ȑ ȖȉȔȍȕȐȊȈȧșȤ ȊȗȍȟȈȚȓȍȕȐȧ-
ȔȐ ȟțȊșȚȊȖȊȈȓȐ șȍȉȧ Ȕȍȕȍȍ ȖȌȐȕȖȒȐȔȐ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȓȐȞȖȔ ȒȈȚȈ-
șȚȘȖȜȣ ǴȍȎȌț ȚȍȔ ȧȘȖșȚȤ ȊȖȓȕ țȎȍ ȖșȓȈȉȍȊȈȓȈ Ȑ ȓȈȏțȘȤ
ȕȍȉȈ ȗȘȖȘȣȊȈȓȈșȤ șȒȊȖȏȤ ȎȍȓȚȣȍ ȚțȟȐ ǹȐȓȤȕȖ ȗȖȌțȓ ȊȖș-
ȚȖȟȕȣȑ ȊȍȚȍȘ Ȑ ȖȉȍȏȋȓȈȊȐȓ ȊȣșȖȒȐȍ ȊȖȓȕȣ ȉȘȖșȐȊȠȐȍșȧ Ȋ
ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȐȑ ȘȈȏ ȕȈ ȗȘȍȋȘȈȌț ȘȐȜȖȊ
ǪȌȘțȋ ǶȋȦșȚ țȒȈȏȣȊȈȧ ȕȈ ȋȖȘȐȏȖȕȚ ȏȈȒȘȐȟȈȓ
— DzȖȘȈȉȓȤ!
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȊȖȖȘțȎȐȊȠȐșȤ ȉȐȕȖȒȓȍȔ ȗȖȌȚȊȍȘȌȐȓ
— ȅȚȖ ȠȝțȕȈ ǶȕȈ ȗȖȒȐȕțȚȈ ǴȈȟȚȈ șȓȖȔȈȕȈ
— ǩȘȖȠȍȕȕȈȧ ȠȝțȕȈ? — șȗȘȖșȐȓ Ǻțȓțȏȥ. — ǷȖȌȖȎȌȐ-
Țȍ Ȕȕȍ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ȧ ȊȐȎț ȌȈ-ȌȈ ȊȐȎț ȚȈȔ ȒȚȖ-ȚȖ ȍșȚȤ
ȀȝțȕȈ ȉȣșȚȘȖ ȗȘȐȉȓȐȎȈȓȈșȤ ȗȖȌ ȕȈȗȖȘȖȔ ȊȖȓȕ ǻ Ȋșȍȝ
șȍȘȌȞȍ șȎȈȓȖșȤ ȖȚ ȊȖȓȕȍȕȐȧ ǿȍȘȍȏ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ șȍȒțȕȌ ȒȖ-
ȘȈȉȓȤ ȘȈȏȖȉȤȍȚșȧ Ȗ ȒȖȓȤȞȖ ȘȐȜȖȊ
— Ƕ — ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓ șȊȧȡȍȕȕȐȒ ȚȖȎȍ ȊȖȖȘțȎȍȕȕȣȑ ȉȐ-
ȕȖȒȓȍȔ, — ȚȘțȌȕȖ ȟȚȖ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ șȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȕȖ ȧ ȊȐȎț ȕȈ ȉȖȘȚț
ȗȈȘȕȧ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȕȐȟȚȖ ȕȍ ȐșȗțȋȈȍȚ
ǨȓȐȕȤ ȚȖȎȍ ȘȈȏȋȓȧȌȍȓȈ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ ș ȉȈȋȘȖȔ Ȋ ȘțȒȈȝ DzȈȒ ȉȣ
ȋȖȚȖȊȣȑ Ȓ ȗȘȣȎȒț Ȗȕ ȕȍ șȗțșȒȈȓ șȗȖȒȖȑȕȖȋȖ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȈ ș ȗȖȌ-
ȊȖȌȕȣȝ ȒȈȔȕȍȑ
— ǭȡȍ ȚȘȐ ȔȐȕțȚȣ ǹȈȔȖȍ ȉȖȓȤȠȍȍ ȟȍȚȣȘȍ — șȟȐȚȈȓ
țȟȍȕȣȑ
ǵȈșȚțȗȐȓȐ ȚȘȍȊȖȎȕȣȍ ȔȋȕȖȊȍȕȐȧ ǺȍȗȍȘȤ ȌȈȎȍ ȕȍȊȖȖȘț-
ȎȍȕȕȣȔ ȋȓȈȏȖȔ ȊȐȌȕȣ ȉȣȓȐ ȗȖȌȘȖȉȕȖșȚȐ. dzȦȌȐ ȕȈ ȉȖȘȚț
țȞȍȗȐȓȐșȤ, ȏȈ ȟȚȖ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȔȖȋȓȐ ǶȌȐȕ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ș ȉȈȋ-
ȘȖȔ ȒȈȏȈȓȖșȤ ȕȍ ȘȖȉȍȓ ȗȍȘȍȌ șȚȐȝȐȍȑ Ƕȕ ȉȣȓ ȊȣșȖȒ ȘȖșȚȖȔ
Ȑ ȌȖȓȎȕȖ ȉȣȚȤ ȔȖȓȖȌ ǪȍȚȍȘ ȚȘȍȗȈȓ ȚȍȔȕȣȍ ȗȘȧȌȐ ȍȋȖ ȊȖ-
ȓȖș ǭȋȖ ȉȍȏȉȖȘȖȌȖȍ ȓȐȞȖ ȌȣȠȈȓȖ ȌȐȒȖȑ ȥȕȍȘȋȐȍȑ ǪȔȍșȚȖ
ȊșȧȒȖȑ ȖȌȍȎȌȣ ȕȈ ȕȍȔ ȉȣȓȐ ȘțȉȈȝȈ Ȑ ȗȈȕȚȈȓȖȕȣ
— ǺȖȓȤȒȖ ȟțȌȖ ȔȖȎȍȚ Ȑȝ șȗȈșȚȐ — ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓ ȟȍȑ-ȚȖ
ȋȖȓȖș
— ǷȘȐȋȖȚȖȊȐȔșȧ ȗȖȔȖȟȤ ȐȔ

61
— ǹȗțșȚȐȔșȧ ȊȕȐȏ
— ǹȔȖȚȘȐȚȍ ȖȕȐ ȋȐȉȕțȚ
ǷȖȌȕȧȚȈȧ ȊȖȓȕȖȑ ȠȝțȕȈ ȕȍșȓȈșȤ ȕȈ ȒȈȔȕȐ. . . ǵȖ țȌȈȘ
ȉȈȋȘȈ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ ȖȚȒȓȖȕȐȓ ȍȍ Ȋ șȚȖȘȖȕț Ȑ ȖȕȈ ȗȘȖșȒȖȓȤȏ-
ȕțȓȈ ȔȍȎȌț ȌȊțȔȧ ȘȐȜȈȔȐ ȏȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȔȐ ȔȖȘȍ ȒȈȏȈȓȖșȤ țȎȍ
țșȗȖȒȖȍȕȕȣȔ
— ǿțȌȖ — ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓ ȒȚȖ-ȚȖ
— ǹȗȈșȍȕȣ
ǺȘȍȊȖȋȈ ȘȈșșȍȧȓȈșȤ ǪȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ ȠȝțȕȈ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓȈșȤ ǵȈȚ-
ȒȕțȊȠȐșȤ ȕȈ ȕȍȊȐȌȐȔțȦ șȒȈȓț ȖȕȈ ȕȈȒȘȍȕȐȓȈșȤ ȊȏȌȘȖȋȕț-
ȓȈ ȕȈȒȘȍȕȐȓȈșȤ ȍȡȍ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ Ȑ șȚȈȓȈ ȚȖȕțȚȤ
ǹ ȗȖȌȕȖȎȤȧ șȒȈȓȣ ȋȌȍ șȖȉȘȈȓȐșȤ Ȋșȍ ȖȉȐȚȈȚȍȓȐ ȏȈȔȒȈ
ȊȐȌȕȣ ȉȣȓȐ ȖȉȓȖȔȒȐ ȕȍșȖȔȣȍ ȊȖȓȕȖȑ ǪȖȏȓȍ ȕȐȝ ȋȖȘșȚȖȟ-
ȒȈ ȓȦȌȍȑ — ȕȍ ȊȐȌȕȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȕȐ ȋȖȓȖȊ ȕȐ ȘțȒ — țȝȊȈȚȐȊȠȐȝ-
șȧ ȏȈ ȊȣșȚțȗ ȘȐȜȈ ǪȖȏȔȖȎȕȖ ȖȕȐ ȗȖȊȍȘȕțȓȐșȤ ȓȐȞȖȔ Ȓ
ȖșȚȘȖȊț Ȑȝ țșȚȈ ȊȏȣȊȈȦȚ ȕȈ ȗȖȔȖȡȤ ȕȖ ȒȘȐȒȐ ȏȈȋȓțȠȈȦȚ-
șȧ ȋȘȖȝȖȚȖȔ ȊȖȓȕ
— ǵȍțȎȍȓȐ Ȕȣ ȐȔ ȌȈȌȐȔ ȗȖȋȐȉȕțȚȤ ȕȈ ȕȈȠȐȝ ȋȓȈȏȈȝ"
ǵȍțȎȍȓȐ ȕȐȟȍȋȖ ȕȍȓȤȏȧ șȌȍȓȈȚȤ"
— ǻȊȣ ȕȐȟȍȋȖ ǨȓȐȕȤ... ǷȐȘȖȋț ȐȕȌȍȑȞȍȊ ȘȈȏȖȉȤȍȚ Ȋ
ȡȍȗȒȐ
— ǷȖșȔȖȚȘȐȚȍ ȕȈ ȥȚț ȊȖȓȕț! ǿțȌȖȊȐȡȕȈȧ ȊȖȓȕȈ ȖȕȈ ȗȖ-
ȋȓȖȚȐȚ Ȑȝ
ǪȖȌȧȕȈȧ ȋȖȘȈ ȉȍȠȍȕȖ țȌȈȘȐȓȈșȤ Ȗ ȒȈȔȕȐ Ȑ ȘȈșșȣȗȈȓȈșȤ
ȉȘȣȏȋȈȔȐ ǵȍ ȘȈȏȎȈȓȐșȤ ȓȐ țȎȍ șțȌȖȘȖȎȕȣȍ ȗȈȓȤȞȣ" ǷȖȌ
ȗȍȕȐșȚȖȑ ȔȈșșȖȑ ȕȍ ȊȐȌȕȖ ȓȦȌȍȑ ǵȍ țȌȍȘȎȈȓȐșȤ ȌȖȓȎȕȖ
ȉȣȚȤ...
ǨȓȐȕȤ ȓȖȔȈȓȈ ȘțȒȐ ǵȍȋȘȐȚȧȕȒȐ ȐșȗțșȒȈȓȐ ȗȘȖȕȏȐȚȍȓȤ-
ȕȣȍ ȒȘȐȒȐ ǴțȎȟȐȕȣ ȕȍ ȖȚȘȣȊȈȓȐ ȋȓȈȏ ȖȚ ȓȦȌȍȑ ȗȖȋȐȉȈȦ-
ȡȐȝ ȗȖȌ ȊȖȓȕȈȔȐ ǪȌȘțȋ ȒȚȖ-ȚȖ ȏȈȒȘȐȟȈȓ
— DzȚȖ-ȚȖ ȗȓȣȊȍȚ Ǩ ȊȖȚ ȌȘțȋȖȑ
— ȇ ȊȐȎț ȚȘȖȐȝ-ȟȍȚȊȍȘȣȝ
ǰȏ-ȗȖȌ ȊȖȌȣ ȗȖȧȊȐȓȐșȤ ȘțȒȐ ȋȖȓȖȊȣ DzȈȒȈȧ ȧȘȖșȚȕȈȧ ȉȖ-
ȘȤȉȈ șȖ șȔȍȘȚȤȦ ȒȈȒȖȍ ȋȖȘȧȟȍȍ ȎȍȓȈȕȐȍ ȎȐȚȤ ǷȘȐȉȓȐȏȧȚ
ȓȐ Ȑȝ Ȓ ȉȍȘȍȋț ȖȚȟȈȧȕȕȣȍ țșȐȓȐȧ ȐȓȐ ȖȚșȚțȗȈȦȡȈȧ ȊȖȓȕȈ
ȖȚȘȍȎȍȚ Ȑȝ ȖȚ șȗȈșȍȕȐȧ? ǵȍȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȖ șțȌȐȚȤ ȕȈ ȚȈȒȖȔ ȘȈș-
șȚȖȧȕȐȐ.

62
— Ǵȕȍ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ȚȈȔ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ — ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘ-
ȊȐȓȤ ȋȓȧȌȍȊȠȐȑ Ȋ ȉȐȕȖȒȓȤ.
Ƕȕ ȗȖȊȚȖȘȐȓ ș ȊȖȏȘȈșȚȈȦȡȐȔ ȊȖȓȕȍȕȐȍȔ
— ǬȈ ȔȖȓȖȌȈȧ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ ȉȍȓȖȒțȘȈȧ ǭȍ ȌȍȘȎȐȚ ȔțȎ-
ȟȐȕȈ
ǷȖșȓȣȠȈȊȠȐȑșȧ ȗȖȏȈȌȐ ȕȐȝ țȎȈșȕȣȑ ȒȘȐȒ ȏȈșȚȈȊȐȓ Ȑȝ
ȊȏȌȘȖȋȕțȚȤ. Ǫșȍ ȗȖȊȍȘȕțȓȐșȤ Ȓ ǶȋȦșȚț ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ș ȊȍȘȝțȠ-
ȒȐ șȒȈȓȣ țȒȈȏȣȊȈȓ ȘțȒȖȑ ȕȈ ȒȈȒțȦ-ȚȖ ȚȖȟȒț
— ǨȒțȓȣ!
— ǨȒțȓȣ"
ǷȘȖȕȐȞȈȚȍȓȤȕȣȑ ȊȏȖȘ ȔțȓȈȚȈ ȘȈȏȋȓȧȌȍȓ ȉȓȍșȚȧȡȐȍ ȕȈ
șȖȓȕȞȍ șȍȘȖȊȈȚȖ-șȚȈȓȤȕȣȍ ȚȘȍțȋȖȓȤȕȐȒȐ ȌȍȘȎȈȊȠȐȍșȧ ȕȈ
ȗȖȊȍȘȝȕȖșȚȐ ȊȖȓȕ ȥȚȖ ȉȣȓȐ șȗȐȕȕȣȍ ȗȓȈȊȕȐȒȐ ȈȒțȓ-ȓȦ-
ȌȖȍȌȖȊ ǨȒțȓȣ ȐȏȌȈȓȐ ȗȖȟțȧȓȐ ȌȖȉȣȟț Ȑ ȐșȒȈȓȐ ȍȍ ǹȚȖȧ ȕȈ
șȒȈȓȍ ǶȋȦșȚ ȐșȗțșȒȈȓ ȒȘȐȒȐ ȎȍșȚȐȒțȓȐȘȖȊȈȓ ȔȈȝȈȓ ȗȓȈȚ-
ȒȖȔ ȘȍȊȍȓ ȉȓȈȋȐȔ ȔȈȚȖȔ. ǷȘȐȊȓȍȟȍȚ ȓȐ Ȗȕ ȊȕȐȔȈȕȐȍ ȕȍ-
șȟȈșȚȕȣȝ" ǬȈșȚ ȓȐ Ȗȕ ȐȔ ȗȖȕȧȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȐȔ ȋȘȖȏȐȚ ȍȡȍ ȉȖȓȍȍ
țȎȈșȕȈȧ șȔȍȘȚȤ" ǴȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ ȖȕȐ țșȗȍȦȚ ȚȖȋȌȈ țȒȘȣȚȤșȧ
ȕȈ șȒȈȓȍ"
— DzȈȎȍȚșȧ ȖȕȐ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓȐ șȐȋȕȈȓȣ... — șȒȈȏȈȓ ȗȘȖȜȍș-
șȖȘ ȕȈȗȘȈȊȓȧȧ ȉȐȕȖȒȓȤ. — ǺȖȚ ȒȚȖ ȌȍȘȎȐȚ ȎȍȕȡȐȕț ȖȉȍȘ-
ȕțȓșȧ ǬȈ ǶȕȐ țȊȐȌȍȓȐ ȈȒțȓ DzȈȒȖȑ țȎȈș ǹȔȖȋțȚ ȓȐ ȖȕȐ
șȗȈșȚȐșȤ" ȇ ȊȐȎț ȗȓȈȊȕȐȒȐ. ǺȘȐ ǿȍȚȣȘȍ.. ǷȧȚȤ ǹȔȖȚ-
ȘȐȚȍ ǨȓȐȕȤ ǹȔȖȚȘȐȚȍ
Ƕȕ ȗȍȘȍȌȈȓ ȉȐȕȖȒȓȤ ȌȍȊțȠȒȍ ǶȕȈ ȗȖȌȈȊȐȓȈ ȒȘȐȒ țȎȈșȈ,
ȊȣȏȊȈȕȕȣȑ ȗȖȌȢȍȔȖȔ ȊȖȓȕȣ ǹ ȊȖȓȕȖȑ ȊȔȍșȚȍ ȊșȗȓȣȓȖ Țȍ-
ȓȖ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȋȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ ș ȟȍȘȕȣȔȐ ȊȖȓȖșȈȔȐ Ȑ ȉȍȓȖȒțȘȈȧ ȋȖ-
ȓȖȊȈ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȣ ǷȖȌȣȔȈȍȚșȧ Ȑ ȖȗțșȒȈȍȚșȧ ȘțȒȈ ȧȘȖșȚȕȖ ȘȈș-
șȍȒȈȧ ȊȖȓȕț ǬȈȓȤȠȍ ȕȈ ȘȈșșȚȖȧȕȐȐ ȌȊȈ țȚȖȗȓȍȕȕȐȒȈ șȚȈȓ-
ȒȐȊȈȍȔȣȍ Ȑ ȠȊȣȘȧȍȔȣȍ ȊȖȓȕȖȑ ǶȕȈ ȖȗțșȚȐȓȈ ȉȐȕȖȒȓȤ
ȏȈȒȘȣȓȈ ȋȓȈȏȈ
— Ǩȝ ȖȗȧȚȤ ȈȒțȓȈ..
ǪȌȈȓȐ ȗȖȏȈȌȐ șȈȔȖȋȖ ȌȈȓȍȒȖȋȖ ȗȓȖȊȞȈ ȉȓȐȎȈȑȠȐȑ Ȑȏ
ȚȘȍțȋȖȓȤȕȐȒȖȊ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ ȓȖȎȐȚșȧ ȗȓȈȠȔȧ ȕȈ ȗȖȊȍȘȝȕȖșȚȐ
ȊȖȌȣ ȗȖȧȊȓȧȍȚșȧ țȌȓȐȕȍȕȕȖȍ ȉȍȓȖȍ ȗȧȚȕȖ ǿțȌȖȊȐȡȕȈȧ Șȣ-
ȉȈ ȗȘȐȋȖȚȖȊȐȓȈșȤ Ȓ ȈȚȈȒȍ ǻȎȈșȕȈȧ ȗȈșȚȤ ȘȈșȒȘȣȓȈșȤ ȗȖȌ ȗȍ-
ȕȖȑ ȟȍȘȕȖȑ ȌȣȘȖȑ ǬȊȍ ȘțȒȐ ȏȖȊțȚ ȕȈ ȗȖȔȖȡȤ Ǫșȍ ȐșȟȍȏȈȍȚ
ȗȖȌ ȊȖȓȕȖȑ — Ȑ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȔȋȕȖȊȍȕȐȍ țȎȈșȕȈȧ șȞȍȕȈ ȗȖȊȚȖȘȧȍȚ-

63
șȧ șȕȖȊȈ ȍȡȍ ȉȓȐȎȍ Ȓ ȗȈȘȈȓȐȏȖȊȈȕȕȣȔ șȊȐȌȍȚȍȓȧȔ ȕȈ-
ȒȓȖȕȧȦȡȐȑșȧ ȚȘȍțȋȖȓȤȕȐȒ — ȗȖȧȊȓȧȦȡȈȧșȧ ȕȈ ȗȖȊȍȘȝȕȖ-
șȚȐ ȟțȌȖȊȐȡȕȈȧ ȋȖȓȖȊȈ — șțȌȖȘȖȎȕȣȑ ȊȏȔȈȝ ȘțȒ — ȊȖȌȖ-
ȊȖȘȖȚ ȒȐȗȧȡȍȑ ȗȍȕȣ ǷȘȖȎȖȘȓȐȊȖȍ ȔȖȘȍ ȗȖȘȖȏȖȊȍȓȖ ȖȚ
ȒȘȖȊȐ ȖȉȍȐȝ ȎȍȘȚȊ
ǸȈșșȍȒȈȧ ȊȖȌț ȠȐȘȖȒȐȔ ȔȍȚȖȌȐȟȍșȒȐȔ Ȑ ȧȘȖșȚȕȣȔ ȌȊȐ-
ȎȍȕȐȍȔ ȖșȚȈȊȠȐȑșȧ Ȋ ȎȐȊȣȝ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȘȈȏ ȉȘȖșȐȓ ȕȈȏȈȌ
ȉȣșȚȘȣȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ ǻșȗȍȍȚ ȓȐ Ȗȕ ȌȖșȚȐȋȕțȚȤ șȒȈȓȣ ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ
ȕȈȔȍȚȐȓ" ǩȍȓȖȒțȘȈȧ ȕȖȠȈ ȏȈȔȍȌȓȧȍȚ ȍȋȖ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧ ǽȖȟȍȚ-
șȧ ȒȘȐȒȕțȚȤ ȍȔț Ȗ ȚȡȍȚȕȖșȚȐ ȍȋȖ ȉȍȏțȔȕȖȑ ȗȖȗȣȚȒȐ ǭșȓȐ
Ȗȕ ȊȣȗțșȚȐȚ ȏȖȓȖȚȣȍ ȒȖșȣ ȕȈȔȖȚȈȕȕȣȍ ȕȈ ȍȋȖ ȓȍȊțȦ ȘțȒț
Ȗȕ țȒȓȖȕȐȚșȧ ȖȚ ȈȒțȓȣ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȕȍșȍȚșȧ ȗȘȧȔȖ ȕȈ ȕȍȋȖ ǹȔȍȘ-
ȚȍȓȤȕȈȧ ȚȖșȒȈ ȊȣȘȣȊȈȍȚ ȒȘȐȒȐ Ȑȏ șțȌȖȘȖȎȕȖ șȎȈȚȖȋȖ ȋȖȘȓȈ
ȖȕȐ ȗȖȋȐȉȓȐ — ȟțȌȖȊȐȡȍ ȕȈȋȖȕȐȚ Ȑȝ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȔȋȕȖȊȍȕȐȍ
Ƕȕ ȥȚȖ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ ȏȕȈȍȚ Ȗȕ ȊȣȚȈșȒȐȊȈȍȚ Ȑȏ-ȏȈ ȗȖȧșȈ ȔȖȘ-
șȒȖȑ ȕȖȎ Ȑ ȉȘȖșȐȊ ȉȣșȚȘȣȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ ȕȈȏȈȌ ȕȈ ȗȓȈȊȕȐȒ ȒȖ-
ȚȖȘȣȑ ȘȍȎȍȚ ȊȖȓȕț Ȋ ȌȊȈȌȞȈȚȐ ȔȍȚȘȈȝ ȖȚ ȕȍȋȖ — Ȗȕ Ȋȕȍ-
ȏȈȗȕȖ ȕȣȘȧȍȚ
— ǿȚȖ Ȗȕ ȝȖȟȍȚ șȌȍȓȈȚȤ"
— ǷȍȘȍȝȐȚȘȐȚȤ ȈȒțȓț
— ǻȌȈȘȐȚȤ ȍȍ ȒȐȕȎȈȓȖȔ ȒȈȒ ȌȍȓȈȦȚ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȣ
ǷȘȖȝȖȌȐȚ ȔȐȕțȚȈ țȎȈșȕȖȋȖ ȖȎȐȌȈȕȐȧ ǪȌȘțȋ Ȗȉȍ ȋȖȓȖ-
Ȋȣ ȕȍȖȎȐȌȈȕȕȖ ȗȖȧȊȓȧȦȚșȧ ȊȖȏȓȍ șȒȈȓȣ ȚȈȔ ȋȌȍ Ȑȝ ȊȖȊșȍ
ȕȍ ȐșȒȈȓȐ ȋȓȈȏȈ ǶȉȕȈȎȍȕȕȣȔȐ ȘțȒȈȔȐ ȗȖ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȔ ȚȍȟȍȚ
ȏȐȋȏȈȋȈȔȐ ȒȘȖȊȤ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȗȖȌȣȔȈȍȚ ȎȍȕȡȐȕț Ȑ ȚȖȓȒȈȍȚ ȍȍ
ȕȈ șȒȈȓț ȕȈ ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ ȊȓȍȏȈȍȚ Ȑ șȈȔ ǪȍȚȒȐ ȒȖȘȈȓȓȖȊ ȘȈȏȖȘ-
ȊȈȓȐ Ȑȝ ȖȌȍȎȌț
— DzȈȒȈȧ ȖȚȊȈȋȈ
— ǫȍȘȖȑ
— Ǫȣ ȊȐȌȐȚȍ ȚȈȔ ȈȒțȓț" ǭȍ ȗȓȈȊȕȐȒ ȖȗȐșȣȊȈȍȚ ȒȘțȋ
ǻȚȊȍȘȌȐȊȠȐșȤ ȕȈ șȊȖȐȝ ȗȖȓțȋȖȓȣȝ ȕȖȋȈȝ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȔȖ-
ȘȧȒ ȊȣȚȧȕțȓșȧ ȕȈȉȘȈȓ Ȋ ȋȘțȌȤ ȊȖȏȌțȝȈ ȘȈȏȔȧȓ ȟȓȍȕȣ Ȑ ȕȍ
ȊȣȗțșȒȈȧ Ȑȏ ȊȐȌț țȎȈșȕȣȑ ȚȘȍțȋȖȓȤȕȐȒ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȒȘțȎȐȓșȧ
ȕȈ ȗȖȊȍȘȝȕȖșȚȐ ȊȖȌȣ Ȋ ȗȖȐșȒȈȝ țșȒȖȓȤȏȕțȊȠȍȑ ȌȖȉȣȟȐ
ȊȏȧȊȠȐșȤ ȏȈ ȕȖȎ, ȗȖșȓȈȓ ȘțȒȖȑ ȗȘȐȊȍȚ ȚȍȔ ȒȚȖ ȉȣȓ șȊȐȌȍ-
ȚȍȓȍȔ ȍȋȖ ȚȖȘȎȍșȚȊȈ ȕȈȌ șȔȍȘȚȤȦ ǪȖȓȕȈ ȉțȠțȍȚ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ
șȒȖȓȤȏȐȚ — ȕȍșȍȚșȧ ȗȖ ȗȖȊȍȘȝȕȖșȚȐ — ȗȖȋȘțȎȈȍȚșȧ...
— Ƕ ȕȈ ȥȚȖȚ ȘȈȏ Ȗȕ ȍȍ ȖșȚȈȊȐȚ

64
Ƕȕ ȌȈȓ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȈȒțȓȍ ȗȖȌȖȑȚȐ ȉȓȐȎȍ ǷȖȚȖȔ ȕȣȘȕțȓ ș ȕȖ-
ȎȖȔ Ȋ ȏțȉȈȝ ǻȎȈș ȏȈȝȊȈȚȣȊȈȍȚ Ȍțȝ Ǫșȍ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȣ ȕȈȗȘȈȊ-
ȓȍȕȣ ȕȈ ȊȖȌȖȊȖȘȖȚ Ȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȔ ȒȘțȎȐȚșȧ ȗȓȖȊȍȞ Ȑ șȍȘȖ-șȚȈȓȤ-
ȕȖȑ ȗȓȈȊȕȐȒ ȉțȘȧȡȐȑ ȊȖȓȕț ǵȈȒȖȕȍȞ ȊȖȏȓȍ ȉȓȐȎȈȑȠȍȑ
șȒȈȓȣ, ȗȖȌ ȊȏȔȈȝȖȔ ȋȖȓțȉȖȊȈȚȖȑ ȗȍȕȣ ȊȣȕȣȘȕțȓȐ șȕȈȟȈȓȈ
ȟȍȘȕȈȧ ȋȖȓȖȊȈ ȗȖȚȖȔ ȉȍȓȖȒțȘȈȧ ǿȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȕȈȗȘȧȋȈȍȚ ȗȖșȓȍȌ-
ȕȐȍ șȐȓȣ ȚȈȡȈ ȏȈ șȖȉȖȑ șȊȖȦ ȕȖȠț DzȖȋȚȐ ȒȖȘȈȓȓȖȊ ȖșȚȈ-
ȊȐȓȐ ȕȈ ȕȐȝ ȖȌȕȐ ȓȖȝȔȖȚȤȧ
— ǴțȎȈȑȚȍșȤ ȔțȎȈȑȚȍșȤ — ȘȈȏȌȈȦȚșȧ ȋȖȓȖșȈ șȚȈȘȈȧșȤ
ȗȍȘȍȒȘȐȟȈȚȤ ȠțȔ ȊȖȓȕ
Ƕȕ ȖȚȊȍȟȈȍȚ țșȚȈȓȣȔ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȍȔ
Ƕȕ ȗȖȊȍȘȕțȓ ȋȖȓȖȊț Ȋ ȕȈȗȘȈȊȓȍȕȐȐ ȈȒțȓȣ Ȑ ȊȍșȍȓȣȔ
ȎȍșȚȖȔ ȗȖȒȈȏȈȓ ȟȚȖ ȟțȌȖȊȐȡȍ ȖȉȘȈȚȐȓȖșȤ Ȋ ȉȍȋșȚȊȖ ǵȖ ȊȖȓ-
ȕȈ țȌȈȘȐȓȈ ȐȔ Ȋ șȗȐȕț Ǫ ȖȌȕț șȍȒțȕȌț șȔȍȓȈ Ȑȝ șȖ șȒȈȓȣ
ǶȕȐ ȊȣȗȓȣȊȈȦȚ ȍȡȍ ȉȓȐȎȍ Ȓ ȉȍȘȍȋț Ȑ ȕȈ ȥȚȖȚ ȘȈȏ ȒȖȘȈȓ-
ȓȣ ȖșȚȈȊȐȓȐ șȍȉȍ ȌȈȎȍ ȓȖȝȔȖȚȤȧ ǹȚȖȧ ȕȈ șȒȈȓȍ ȖȉȊȐȚȖȑ
ȊȖȌȖȘȖșȓȧȔȐ Ȋ ȚȘȈȋȐȟȍșȒȖȑ ȘȈȔȍ ȋȕȍȊȕȖȋȖ ȔȖȘȧ Ȗȕ ȌȍȘ-
ȎȈȓ ȕȈ ȘțȒȈȝ ȖȒȘȖȊȈȊȓȍȕȕȖȍ ȉȍȏȎȐȏȕȍȕȕȖȍ ȚȍȓȖ ǪȣșȖȒȖ
ȏȈȒȐȕțȊ ȋȖȓȖȊț Ȗȕ țȓȣȉȈȧșȤ ȋȖȘȌȖ ȗȖȌȕȧȓ Ȓ ȕȍȉț șȊȖȦ ȘȖ-
ȏȖȊȖ-ȉȍȓȖȒțȘțȦ ȕȖȠț ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ șȖȉȐȘȈȓȐșȤ ț ȕȍȋȖ ȗȖȝȐȚȐȚȤ
ȔȖȘȍ Ȑ ȍȋȖ ȟțȌȖȊȐȡȈ ǵȈȌȔȍȕȕȖ ȗȖȗȐȘȈȧ ȧȘȖșȚȤ ȊȖȓȕ ș ȕȍ-
ȊȍȌȖȔȖȑ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȖȑ ȕȈ ȘțȒȈȝ Ȗȕ ȉȣȓ ȚȈȒ ȔțȎȍșȚȊȍȕȍȕ ȖȕȈ
ȚȈȒ ȋȘȈȞȐȖȏȕȖ-ȎȍȕșȚȊȍȕȕȈ ȟȚȖ ȋȓȈȏ ȕȍ ȔȖȋ ȖȚȖȘȊȈȚȤșȧ ȖȚ Ȑȝ
ȕȈȋȖȚȣ
ǻȒȘȍȗȐȊ ȕȈ ȗȓȍȟȍ șȊȖȦ ȕȖȠț ȚȖ ȗȍȘȍȗȓȣȊȈȧ ȚȖ ȖȉȝȖȌȧ
ȘȐȜȣ Ȗȕ ȗȘȐȉȓȐȏȐȓșȧ Ȓ șȒȈȓȍ Ȑ ȊȖȚ ȕȈȒȖȕȍȞ șȝȊȈȚȐȓșȧ ȏȈ
ȒȖȕȍȞ ȊȍȘȍȊȒȐ ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ ȍȔț ȉȘȖșȈȓȐ ȔȕȖȋȖ ȘȈȏ ǵȈȒȖȕȍȞ
Ȗȕ ȕȈ ȏȍȔȓȍ ȖȋȓțȠȍȕȕȣȑ ȗȘȐȊȍȚșȚȊȐȧȔȐ Ƕȕ șȗȖȚȣȒȈȍȚșȧ
Ǫșȍ ȘțȒȐ ȗȘȖȚȧȋȐȊȈȦȚșȧ ȟȚȖȉ ȗȖȌȌȍȘȎȈȚȤ ȍȋȖ Ƕȕ ȉȓȈȋȖ-
ȌȈȘȐȚ ȖȌȕȐȔ șȓȖȊȖȔ Ȑ ȥȚȖ șȓȖȊȖ — ȜȘȈȕȞțȏșȒȖȍ ǷȣȚȈȍȚșȧ
țȓȣȉȕțȚȤșȧ ȕȖ șȐȓȣ ȐșȚȖȡȐȓȐșȤ ǽȘȐȗȓȣȑ ȏȊțȒ ȊȣȓȍȚȈȍȚ
Ȑȏ ȋȘțȌȐ ǪȖȚ Ȗȕ ȗȖȒȈȟȕțȓșȧ ȋȖȚȖȊȣȑ ȊȣȗțșȚȐȚȤ șȊȖȦ ȕȖȠț,
ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȊȔȍșȚȍ ș ȔțȓȈȚȖȔ ȗȖȌȝȊȈȚȣȊȈȦȚ Ȑ ȚȐȝȖȕȤ-
ȒȖ ȒȓȈȌțȚ ȕȈ ȏȍȔȓȦ ǪȏȊȖȓȕȖȊȈȕȕȣȑ ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ
ȗȘȖȚȧȋȐȊȈȍȚ ȘțȒț ȗȖȚȍȘȗȍȊȠȍȔț
— DzȈȒȖȍ ȔțȎȍșȚȊȖ ȇ ȕȐȒȖȋȌȈ ȕȍ ȊȐȌȍȓ ȚȈȒȖȑ ȚȘȈȋȐȟȍș-
ȒȖȑ ȒȈȘȚȐȕȣ

65
— ǷȖȏȊȖȓȤȚȍ Ȕȕȍ ȊȈș ȖȉȕȧȚȤ ȌȘțȋ ȔȖȑ — -ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓ
ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ — Ǵȣ ȗȍȘȍȎȐȊȈȓȐ ȊȔȍșȚȍ ș ȊȈȔȐ ȊșȦ ȥȚț ȉȖȘȤ-
ȉț șȖ șȔȍȘȚȤȦ
ǷȖȉȖȘȖȊ șȊȖȦ ȕȍȘȍȠȐȚȍȓȤȕȖșȚȤ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȗȖȌȖȠȓȈ Ȑ ȍȍ ȥȕ-
ȚțȏȐȈȏȔ ȊȣȘȈȏȐȓșȧ Ȋ ȗȣȓȒȐȝ șȓȖȊȈȝ
— DzȈȒȖȍ Ȋ ȊȈș ȉȣȓȖ ȊȍȓȐȟȐȍ Ǫȣ ȋȍȘȖȑ DzȈȒȈȧ ȉȍȏțȔȕȈȧ
ȗȘȍȌȈȕȕȖșȚȤ ǪȣȘȊȈȚȤ ȎȍȕȡȐȕț Ȑȏ ȘțȒ ȚȈȒȖȑ țȎȈșȕȖȑ șȔȍȘ-
ȚȐ DzȈȒ ȥȚȖ ȒȘȈșȐȊȖ!
— ǪȈȠȈ ȎȍȕȈ — ȏȈȧȊȐȓ țȟȍȕȣȑ — ȔȖȎȍȚ ȋȖȘȌȐȚȤșȧ ȊȈȔȐ
ǴȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȐȏțȔȓȍȕȕȖ Ȋȏȋȓȧȕțȓ ȕȈ ȕȐȝ Ƕȕ șȉȘȖ-
șȐȓ ș șȍȉȧ țșȚȈȓȖșȚȤ ȚȐȝȖȕȤȒȖ ȖȚșȚȘȈȕȐȓ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘȈ ȋȖȚȖ-
ȊȖȋȖ ȗȖȌȌȍȘȎȈȚȤ ȍȋȖ Ȑ ȊȣȚȐȘȈȧ ȘțȒȖȑ șȚȘțȑȒț ȒȘȖȊȐ ȕȈ ȋȓȈȌ-
ȒȖȔ ȓȐȞȍ șȗȘȖșȐȓ
— ǴȖȧ ȎȍȕȈ" ǴȖȧ ȎȍȕȈ"
— DzȈȒ — ȗȘȖȐȏȕȍșȓȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȋ ȐȏțȔȓȍȕȐȐ
— DzȈȒ — ȗȖȊȚȖȘȐȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ. — ȅȚȈ ȖșȖȉȈ?. ǴȖȓȖȌȈȧ
ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ
— ȇ ȌȈȎȍ ȕȍ ȏȕȈȦ ȍȍ ȐȔȍȕȐ — șȒȈȏȈȓ ȔȖȘȧȒ ȗȣȚȈȧșȤ
țȓȣȉȕțȚȤșȧ — ȅȚȖ ȉȖȋȈȚȈȧ ȌȈȔȖȟȒȈ ǬȈ ȒȈȒ ȊȐȌȕȖ ȉȖȋȈȚȈȧ
ǶȕȈ ȗȖ-ȞȈȘșȒȐ ȏȈȗȓȈȚȐȓȈ ȏȈ ȗȘȖȍȏȌ ȕȈ ȔȖȍȑ Ƞȝțȕȍ ȇ ȗȖșȈ-
ȌȐȓ ȍȍ șȍȋȖȌȕȧ țȚȘȖȔ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȌȖȊȍȏȚȐ ȌȖ... ǷȘȖșȚȐȚȍ
ǩȓȍȌȕȣȑ ȕȖ Ȋșȍ ȍȡȍ șȖȝȘȈȕȧȦȡȐȑ șȈȔȖȖȉȓȈȌȈȕȐȍ, Ȗȕ
ȕȍ ȗȍȘȍșȚȈȊȈȓ țȓȣȉȈȚȤșȧ ȕȖ ȕȖȋȐ ȗȖȌȒȖșȐȓȐșȤ Ȑ Ȗȕ țȗȈȓ
ȉȣ ȕȍ ȗȖȌȌȍȘȎȐ ȍȋȖ șȊȧȡȍȕȕȐȒ Ȑ țȟȍȕȣȑ
— ǶȉȔȖȘȖȒ — șȒȈȏȈȓ ȖȚȍȞ Ǻțȓțȏȥ — ǹȍȘȤȍȏȕȣȝ ȘȈȕ ȕȍȚ
ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȗȖȊȍȘȝȕȖșȚȕȣȍ ȞȈȘȈȗȐȕȣ Ƕȕ șȒȖȘȖ ȗȘȐȌȍȚ Ȋ șȍȉȧ
— ǹȖșȚȖȧȕȐȍ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȣ ȋȖȘȈȏȌȖ șȍȘȤȍȏȕȍȍ ǻ
ȕȍȍ, ȕȍșȖȔȕȍȕȕȖ, ȈșȜȐȒșȐȧ ǵȈȌȖ Ȗ ȕȍȑ ȗȖȏȈȉȖȚȐȚȤșȧ
Ǫșȍ ȖȕȐ ȕȈȗȘȈȊȐȓȐșȤ Ȓ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȍ ȖșȚȈȊȐȊ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȊȖȏȓȍ
ȕȍȌȊȐȎȕȖȋȖ ȚȍȓȈ ȔȖȘȧȒȈ ǶȕȈ ȖȗțșȚȐȓȈșȤ ȕȈ ȒȖȓȍȕȐ Ȑ ȉȣ-
șȚȘȖ șȖȉȘȈȊ ȗȍșȖȒ ȋȖȘȒȖȑ ȗȘȐȗȖȌȕȧȓȈ ȍȋȖ ȋȖȓȖȊț țșȚȘȖȐȓȈ
ȍȍ ȗȖȊȣȠȍ ȗȖȚȖȔ șȗțșȚȐȓȈșȤ Ȓ ȔȖȘȦ ȎȍȓȈȧ ȕȈȔȖȟȐȚȤ ȗȓȈ-
ȚȖȒ Ȋ ȊȖȌȍ
©ǩȖȋȈȚȈȧ ȌȈȔȖȟȒȈª — ȥȚȐ șȓȖȊȈ Ȋșȍ ȍȡȍ ȘȈȏȌȈȊȈȓȐșȤ Ȋ ȍȍ
țȠȈȝ Ȑ ȖȕȈ ȊȖȏȔțȚȐȓȈșȤ ȖȚ ȒȈȒȖȑ-ȚȖ ȔȣșȓȐ șȗȖșȖȉȕȖȑ ȗȍ-
ȘȍșȐȓȐȚȤ ȍȍ ȊȖȓȕȍȕȐȍ «Ǭȓȧ ȋȍȘȖȧ Ȗȕ ȊȣȘȈȎȈȍȚșȧ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤ-
ȒȖ ȊțȓȤȋȈȘȕȖ»
ǹȕȖȊȈ ȖȗțșȚȐȊȠȐșȤ ȕȈ ȒȖȓȍȕȐ ȖȕȈ ȖȉȔȣȓȈ ȒȘȖȊȤ șȖ ȓȉȈ

Ȑ ȚȍȓȈ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȋȖ ȒȈȗȐȚȈȕȈ
— ǩȍȌȕȧȋȈ ǵȖ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ȍȔț ȓțȟȠȍ
ǵȈȌȖȍȌȓȐȊȈȧ ȜȘȈȏȈ ȕȈȟȐȕȈȓȈ ȍȍ ȗȘȍșȓȍȌȖȊȈȚȤ ©DzȈȎȍȚ-
șȧ ȉȖȋȈȚȈȧ ȌȈȔȖȟȒȈª DzȈȒȈȧ ȕȍȓȍȗȖșȚȤ ǿȚȖȉȣ ȖȚȖȋȕȈȚȤ ȍȍ
ȖȕȈ ȗȘȐȕțȎȌȈȓȈ șȍȉȧ ȊȣȏȣȊȈȚȤ Ȋ ȊȖȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȐ ȒȈȘȚȐȕț ȚȘȈ-
ȋȐȟȍșȒȖȋȖ șȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ ȘȈȏȕțȏȌȈȕȕțȦ șȚȐȝȐȦ ȈȒțȓ ȗȖȎȐȘȈȦ-
ȡȐȝ ȕȈ ȍȍ ȋȓȈȏȈȝ ȓȦȌȍȑ ȋȍȘȖȧ ȚȈȒ șȈȔȖȖȚȊȍȘȎȍȕȕȖ șȗȈ-
șȈȦȡȍȋȖ șȗțȚȕȐȞț.
Ƕȕ ȌȈȎȍ ȕȍ ȏȕȈȍȚ ȍȍ ȐȔȍȕȐ ǹȖȉșȚȊȍȕȕȣȑ ȗȍȌȈȕȚȐȏȔ ȊȖȏ-
ȔțȚȐȓ ȍȍ ǵȍțȎȍȓȐ ȋȘțȉȣȑ ȧȏȣȒ ȔȖȘȧȒȈ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȉȘȖșȐȚȤ ȚȍȕȤ
ȕȈ ȒȘȈșȖȚț ȍȋȖ ȗȖȌȊȐȋȈ" ǿȚȖ ȏȈ ȔȍȓȖȟȕȖșȚȤ
ǷȖȌȣȔȈȧșȤ ș ȉȍȘȍȋȈ Ȑ ȊȣȎȐȔȈȧ ȗȓȈȚȖȒ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȖȕȈ șȕȖ-
ȊȈ ȕȈȔȖȟȐȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȊȕȐȔȈȚȍȓȤȕȍȍ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓȈșȤ ȕȈ ȉȓȍȌȕȖȔ
ȓȐȞȍ ȕȈȟȐȕȈȊȠȍȔ ȖȎȐȊȈȚȤ ǿȍȘȕȣȍ ȊȖȓȖșȣ ȖȉȘȈȔȓȧȓȐ ȠȐ-
ȘȖȒȐȑ ȓȖȉ Ȑ ȚȖȕȒȐȍ ȗȘȈȊȐȓȤȕȣȍ ȟȍȘȚȣ ǷȖȌ ȏȖȓȖȚȐșȚȣȔ ȏȈ-
ȋȈȘȖȔ ȓȐȞȖ ȍȋȖ ȕȈȗȖȔȐȕȈȓȖ ȈȕȚȐȟȕțȦ șȚȈȚțȦ ǷȖȌ ȉȍȓȖȑ ȒȖ-
Ȏȍȑ ȊȐȌȕȍȓȐșȤ ȔțșȒțȓȣ ȈȚȓȍȚȈ ǶȕȈ șȚȘȈȕȕȣȔ ȖȉȘȈȏȖȔ Țȍ-
ȘȧȓȈ șȊȖȦ ȊȖȓȦ ǸȈșȚȍȘȧȕȕȈȧ ȖȕȈ ȖȗȍȘȓȈșȤ Ȗ șȒȈȓț ȊȐȌȧ ȕȈ
ȓȐȞȍ ȔȖȘȧȒȈ ȊȖȏȊȘȈȡȈȦȡțȦșȧ ȎȐȏȕȤ

67
DZșȎȐȎ 9,,,
ǿȖȚȝȠȜȚȩ Ȗ ȝȞȓșȬȒȖȖ
ǵȍșȔȖȚȘȧ ȕȈ țȚȖȔȓȍȕȐȍ ȊȣȏȊȈȕȕȖȍ ȌȊțȝȌȕȍȊȕȣȔ țȝȈȎȐ-
ȊȈȕȐȍȔ ȏȈ ȗȖȚȍȘȗȍȊȠȐȔȐ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȗȘȖșȕțȓȈșȤ ȊȗȖȓȕȍ ȉȖȌ-
ȘȈȧ Ȑ Ȋ ȝȖȘȖȠȍȔ ȘȈșȗȖȓȖȎȍȕȐȐ ȌțȝȈ ǹ țȚȘȈ ȌȖ ȊȍȟȍȘȈ ȖȕȈ
ȉȍȋȈȓȈ Ȑȏ ȖȌȕȖȑ ȒȖȔȕȈȚȣ Ȋ ȌȘțȋțȦ ȘȈșȗȘȍȌȍȓȧȧ ȓȍȒȈȘșȚȊȈ
Ȑ ȝȐȕȐȕ ȏȈȗȐșȣȊȈȧ ȚȍȔȗȍȘȈȚțȘț ȗȖȌ ȘțȒȖȊȖȌșȚȊȖȔ ȈȉȉȈȚȈ
ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȖȉȓȈȌȈȓ șȖȓȐȌȕȣȔȐ ȏȕȈȕȐȧȔȐ Ȋ ȔȍȌȐȞȐȕȍ ǭȡȍ
ȥȚȖȑ ȕȖȟȤȦ ȗȘȍȎȌȍ ȟȍȔ țȑȚȐ Ȓ șȍȉȍ ȖȕȈ ȗȍȘȍȊȧȏȈȓȈ ȘȈȕȣ
ȔȖȘȧȒȈ ǶȕȐ ȊȖșȗȈȓȐȓȐșȤ ȕȖ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ ȕȍ ȊȣȘȈȏȐȓ ȕȐȒȈ-
ȒȖȋȖ ȉȍșȗȖȒȖȑșȚȊȈ ȒȈȎȌȈȧ ȞȈȘȈȗȐȕȈ ȗȘȐȟȐȕȍȕȕȈȧ ȎȐȊȣ-
ȔȐ ȒȖȘȈȓȓȈȔȐ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȓȧȦȡȐȔȐ șȖȉȖȑ ȒȖȓȖȕȐȐ ȖȘȋȈȕȐȏ-
ȔȖȊ șȖȗȘȖȊȖȎȌȈȍȚșȧ ȊȖșȗȈȓȍȕȐȍȔ
— ǬȊȈ-ȚȘȐ Ȍȕȧ ȖȚȌȣȝȈ Ȑ ȕȈȠȐ ȉȖȓȤȕȣȍ ȊșȚȈȕțȚ ȕȈ ȕȖȋȐ,
ȕȖ ȗȘȖȑȌțȚ ȕȍȌȍȓȐ Ȑ ȌȈȎȍ ȔȍșȧȞȣ ȗȘȍȎȌȍ ȟȍȔ ȘȈȕȣ ȔȖȘȧ-
ȒȈ ȊȗȖȓȕȍ ȏȈȘțȉȞțȦȚșȧ
ǹȓȖȊȈ ȈȉȉȈȚȈ ȏȊțȟȈȓȐ ȍȡȍ Ȋ ȍȍ țȠȈȝ Ȑ ȖȕȈ ȕȍ șȚȈȘȈȓȈșȤ
ȘȈȏȖȉȘȈȚȤșȧ, ȘȈȌțȍȚ ȍȍ ȐȓȐ ȗȍȟȈȓȐȚ ȗȍȘșȗȍȒȚȐȊȈ țȝȈȎȐȊȈȚȤ
ȏȈ ȘȈȕȍȕȣȔ ȍȡȍ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȕȍȌȍȓȤ DzȖȕȍȟȕȖ ȖȕȈ ȕȍ ȔȖȋȓȈ
ȕȍ șȖȏȕȈȚȤșȧ șȍȉȍ Ȋ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ șȖȟȓȈ ȍȋȖ șȐȔȗȈȚȐȟȕȣȔ ǴțȎȍ-
șȚȊȖ Ȑ șȈȔȖȖȚȊȍȘȎȍȕȕȖșȚȤ ȖȒȘțȎȈȓȐ ȍȋȖ ȖȘȍȖȓȖȔ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ
ȊȕțȠȈȓ ȍȑ țȊȈȎȍȕȐȍ Ȑ ȊȖșȚȖȘȋ ǵȖ ȖȕȈ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȓȈ ȔȕȖȎȍșȚ-
ȊȖ ȗȘȐȟȐȕ Ȍȓȧ ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȥȚȈ șȐȔȗȈȚȐȧ ȕȍ ȗȘȍȊȘȈȚȐȓȈșȤ Ȋ
ȌȘțȎȉț
«Ƕȕ șȓȈȊȕȣȑ ȔȈȓȣȑ», — ȏȈȒȓȦȟȐȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȗȘȐȕȐȔȈȧ Ȗȉȣȟ-
ȕȣȑ ȌțȠ
Ǫ ȗȘȖȔȍȎțȚȒȈȝ ȔȍȎȌț ȗȘȐșȚțȗȈȔȐ ȓȐȝȖȘȈȌȒȐ ȖȕȈ șȖȉ-
ȘȈȓȈ ȕȍȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȒȘȈȚȒȐȍ șȊȍȌȍȕȐȧ Ȗ ȍȋȖ ȎȐȏȕȐ Ȑ ȗȓȈȕȈȝ
ǸȖȎȌȍȕȕȣȑ ȕȈ ȌȐȒȖȔ ȉȍȘȍȋț ǴȖȘȉȐȋȈȕȈ ȚȈȔ ȋȌȍ ȖȒȍȈȕ —
ȊȍȓȐȒȈȧ ȕȍȕȈȊȐșȚȤ Ȑ ȊȍȓȐȒȈȧ ȓȦȉȖȊȤ — ǮȈȕ dzȈȘȔȖȘ ȗȖș-
ȓȍ ȗȧȚȐȓȍȚȕȍȑ șȓțȎȉȣ Ȋ ȊȖȍȕȕȖȔ ȜȓȖȚȍ Ȑ ȗȖȓțȟȍȕȐȧ ȖȜȐ-
ȞȍȘșȒȖȋȖ ȟȐȕȈ țșȚțȗȈȍȚ ȎȍȓȈȕȐȦ ȉȘȖșȐȚȤșȧ ȋȖȓȖȊȖȑ Ȋ ȗȘȐ-
ȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȧ țȍȏȎȈȍȚ Ȋ Ǫȍȕȍșțȥȓț ȏȈȘȈȉȈȚȣȊȈȍȚ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ Țȣ-
șȧȟ ȜȘȈȕȒȖȊ Ȋ ȒȖȔȗȈȕȐȐ ȥȒșȗȖȘȚȈ ȒȖȜȍ ȌȍȓȈȍȚșȧ ȕȍȏȈȊȐ-

68
șȐȔȣȔ ȗȖȒțȗȈȍȚ Ƞȝțȕț Ȑ ȗȓȈȊȈȍȚ ȊȌȖȓȤ ȊȍȕȍșțȥȓȤșȒȖȋȖ ȉȍ-
ȘȍȋȈ ț ǴȈȓȣȝ ǨȕȚȐȓȤșȒȐȝ ȖșȚȘȖȊȖȊ
Ǫ ȚȘȐȌȞȈȚȤ ȌȊȈ ȋȖȌȈ Ȗȕ țȎȍ ȒȈȏȈȓȖșȤ ȉȣȓ ȕȈ ȗțȚȐ Ȓ ȉȖ-
ȋȈȚșȚȊț Ȑ ȊȌȘțȋ ȥȚȈ ȒȈȚȈșȚȘȖȜȈ ǵȍșȔȖȚȘȧ ȕȈ șȊȖȑ ȖȗȣȚ Ȗȕ
ȗȖȗȈȌȈȍȚ ȊȖ ȊȓȈșȚȤ șȚȐȝȐȐ șȗȘȈȊȐȚȤșȧ ș ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ ȕȍ ȌȈȕȖ ȟȍ-
ȓȖȊȍȒț Ǫșȍ ȍȋȖ ȉȖȋȈȚșȚȊȖ ȗȖȋȐȉȓȖ ǷȓȖȌȣ ȗȧȚȐȓȍȚȕȍȋȖ ȚȘț-
ȌȈ Ȑ ȉȖȘȤȉȣ ș ȖȗȈșȕȖșȚȤȦ.
— ǷțșȚȧȒȐ ȕȈȟȕț șȕȈȟȈȓȈ — ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ Ȗȕ, — ȧ ȔȖȓȖȌ Ȑ
șȐȓȍȕ
ǩțȌțȟȐ șȊȧȏȈȕ ș ȚțȏȍȔȕȣȔȐ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȈȔȐ Ȗȕ ȏȕȈȓ Ȗ șțȡȍ-
șȚȊȖȊȈȕȐȐ ȏȖȓȖȚȖȕȖșȕȣȝ ȗȍșȒȖȊ Ȑ șȖȉȐȘȈȓșȧ ȖȚȗȘȈȊȐȚȤșȧ
ȕȈ Ȑȝ ȗȖȐșȒȐ ȒȈȒ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȊșȚȈȕȍȚ ȕȈ ȕȖȋȐ ȋȖȚȖȊȣȑ ȕȈ ȉȖȘȤȉț
ș ȝȐȡȕȣȔȐ ȏȊȍȘȧȔȐ Ȑ ȌȐȒȐȔȐ ȗȓȍȔȍȕȈȔȐ ȕȈșȍȓȧȦȡȐȔȐ
șȚȘȈȕț
— ǬȍȊțȠȒȍ ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ ȧ ȗȖȓȦȉȓȦ ȧ ȗȘȐȕȍșț ȉȖȋȈȚșȚȊȖ Ȑ
șȟȈșȚȤȍ
ǶȕȈ țȓȣȉȈȓȈșȤ ȊșȗȖȔȐȕȈȧ șȓȖȊȈ ȔȖȘȧȒȈ Ȑ ȌțȔȈȓȈ
«ǶȕȈ ȥȚȈ ȌȍȊțȠȒȈ ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ ȉțȌȍȚ Ȑȏ ǩȘȍȚȈȕȐ ǩțȌȍȚ șȐ-
ȓȤȕȈ Ȑ ȒȘȈșȐȊȈ ǰȕȈȟȍ Ȗȕ ȕȍ ȗȖȓȦȉȐȚ».
ǶȕȈ ȏȈȌȍȘȎȈȓȈșȤ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȏȍȘȒȈȓȖȔ Ȋ ȗȖȐșȒȈȝ ȕȖȕȖȑ ȗȘȐ-
ȟȍșȒȐ ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ șȚȈȘȈȓȈșȤ șȓȖȎȐȚȤ Ȑȏ șȊȖȐȝ ȒȘȈșȐȊȣȝ ȒȈȠ-
ȚȈȕȖȊȣȝ ȊȖȓȖș ȖȉȣȟȕȖ ȚȈȒ șȚȘȖȋȖ ȏȈȟȍșȈȕȕȣȝ ǶȕȈ ȗȘȖȌȍȓȈ-
ȓȈ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȖȗȣȚȖȊ ȚȖ șȗțșȒȈȧ ȚȖ ȗȖȌȣȔȈȧ ȒȖșȣ ȕȈȚȧ-
ȕțȓȈ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȗȣȠȕȣȝ ȗȘȧȌȍȑ ȕȈ ȊȐșȒȐ Ȑ țȠȐ ȖșȊȖȉȖȌȐ-
ȓȈ ȏȈȚȣȓȖȒ Ȑ țȓȣȉȕțȓȈșȤ șȊȖȍȔț ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȦ ȏȈȔȍȚȕȖ ȗȖ-
ȝȖȘȖȠȍȊȠȍȔț ȖȚ ȥȚȐȝ ȕȈȐȊȕȣȝ țȓȖȊȖȒ Ǫ ȥȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȔȈȌȈȔ
ǴȈȘȍȕȋȖ ȗȘȐȕȍșȓȈ ȟȍȘȕȣȑ ȒȖȜȍ Ȑ ȉȐșȒȊȐȚȣ ǶȕȈ ȗȖȚȖȘȖȗȐ-
ȓȈșȤ ȏȈȟȍșȈȚȤ ȊȖȓȖșȣ ȗȖ-șȚȈȘȖȔț șȚȈȘȈȧșȤ ȕȍ ȋȓȧȌȍȚȤ ȕȈ ȕȍ-
ȋȘȐȚȧȕȒț Ȑ ȒȈȒ ȉțȌȚȖ ȉȖȧșȤ ȟȚȖ ȚȈ țȓȐȟȐȚ ȍȍ Ȋ ȒȖȒȍȚșȚȊȍ
«ȇ șȍȉȧ ȕȍ țȏȕȈȦ — ȗȖȌțȔȈȓȈ ȖȕȈ. — ǵȍțȎȍȓȐ ȧ șȌȍ-
ȓȈȓȈșȤ ȚȈȒȖȑ ȓȍȋȒȖȔȣșȓȍȕȕȖȑ" ǿȚȖ ȏȈ ȘȍȉȧȟȍșȚȊȖ»
ǵȍȌȖȊȖȓȤȕȈȧ șȖȉȖȑ, ȖȕȈ ȘȍȠȐȓȈ ȟȚȖ ȔȖȘȧȒ ȏȈȕȐȔȈȍȚ
șȓȐȠȒȖȔ ȔȕȖȋȖ ȔȍșȚȈ Ȋ ȍȍ Ȕȣșȓȧȝ ǸȈȏȊȍ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ
ȗȖȌȖȉȕȖ ȍȑ ȖȚȌȈȊȠȈȧșȧ ȕȈțȒȍ ȐȕȚȍȘȍșȖȊȈȚȤșȧ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȖȔ
ȐȔȍȦȡȐȔ Ȋ șȊȖȍȔ ȈȒȚȐȊȍ ȖȌȕț ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȜȐȏȐȟȍșȒțȦ ȒȘȈșȖȚț
Ȑ ȖȚȊȈȋț" ǰȝ șțȌȤȉȣ ȘȈȏȌȍȓȍȕȣ ȗȘȖȗȈșȚȤȦ șȖȏȌȈȕȕȖȑ ȖȉȘȈ-
ȏȖȊȈȕȐȍȔ Ȑ ȊȖșȗȐȚȈȕȐȍȔ

69
Ǫ ȥȚț ȔȐȕțȚț ȗȖ ȕȈșȚȖȧȕȐȦ ȔȖȘȧȒȈ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ șȓțȎȐȓ
ȖȉȍȌȕȦ Ȋ ȍȋȖ ȒȖȔȕȈȚȍ Ȑ ȌȈȊȈȓ ȍȔț ȗȘȐȟȈșȚȐȍ Dz ȕȍȑ ȊȍȘȕț-
ȓȐșȤ șȗȖȒȖȑșȚȊȐȍ Ȑ țȊȍȘȍȕȕȖșȚȤ ǨȚȍȐȏȔ ȉțȌȍȚ ȊșȍȋȌȈ șȚȖȧȚȤ
șȚȍȕȖȦ ȔȍȎȌț ȕȍȑ Ȑ ȕȈȉȖȎȕȣȔ ȉȘȍȚȖȕȞȍȔ
_____
ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ǴțȚȥ ȌȖȗȐȊȈȊȠȐȑ ȒȖȜȍ ȕȈ ȚȍȘȘȈșȍ ȗȖȌȕȧȓșȧ
ȕȈȊșȚȘȍȟț ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȦ
— ǵȐȟȍȋȖ ȕȖȊȖȋȖ șȍȋȖȌȕȧ" — șȗȘȖșȐȓ țȟȍȕȣȑ țșȈȎȐ-
ȊȈȧșȤ ȏȈ șȚȖȓ ȏȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȔ ȗȘȐșȓțȎȐȊȈȓ ǶȋȦșȚ
— ǵȐȟȍȋȖ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ, — ȐȏȊȐȕȐȓșȧ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȕȚ. — ȇ ȚȖȓȤ-
ȒȖ șȍȋȖȌȕȧ șțȔȍȦ ȕȈȟȈȚȤ ȔȖȑ ȈȕȈȓȐȏ ǪȖȓȕȍȕȐȍ ȥȚȐȝ ȗȖșȓȍȌ-
ȕȐȝ ȌȊțȝ Ȍȕȍȑ
— ǬȖȘȖȋȖȑ ǴțȚȥ ȧ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȕȍ ȐȔȍȓ Ȋ ȊȐȌț ȕȈȠȐ Ȗȗȣ-
Țȣ, — ȊȍșȍȓȖ ȗȘȍȘȊȈȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȖȉȔȈȒȐȊȈȧ ȉȐșȒȊȐȚ Ȋ ȟȈȠ-
Ȓȍ ș ȒȖȜȍ. — ǬȖȓȎȍȕ șȖȏȕȈȚȤșȧ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȌȈȎȍ Ȗȉ ȥȚȖȔ ȕȍ ȌțȔȈȓ
— ȇ ȕȈȌȍȦșȤ ȟȚȖ ȗȍȘȊȣȑ ȈȕȈȓȐȏ — ȒȘȖȊȤ ȖȉȍȐȝ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕ
— ȉțȌȍȚ ȏȈȒȖȕȟȍȕ ȗȖșȓȍ ȗȖȓțȌȕȧ
— ǪȍȓȐȒȖȓȍȗȕȖ Ǫȣ ȍȡȍ ȕȍ ȊȐȌȍȓȐ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ ǨȓȐȕȤ"
ǶȕȈ ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ ȊȈȔ șȖȖȉȡȐȓȈ ȒȈȒ ȏȌȖȘȖȊȤȍ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ Ȏȍȕ-
ȡȐȕȣ"
— ǵȍȚ ȗȘȈȊȖ ȧ ȍȍ ȕȍ ȊȐȌȍȓ ǿȚȖ ȒȈșȈȍȚșȧ ȔȖȍȋȖ ȈȕȈȓȐ-
ȏȈ ȧ ȉȣȓ ȉȣ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȘȈȌ ȍșȓȐ ȉȣ Ȋȣ Ȕȕȍ ȚȖȟȕȖ
— Ǫșȍ ȟȚȖ ȝȖȚȐȚȍ ȌȖȘȖȋȖȑ ǴțȚȥ ǻȎȈșȕȖ ȌȖșȈȌȕȖ ȟȚȖ ț
ȕȈș ȍȡȍ ȕȍȚ ȕȐȒȈȒȐȝ ȐȏȊȍșȚȐȑ Ȗ ȉȖȓȤȕȣȝ ȇ ȕȈȌȍȦșȤ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȈ
ȒȘȖȠȒȈ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ ȗȘȖȊȍȓȈ ȕȖȟȤ ǪȈȔ țȎȍ ȐȏȊȍșȚȕȖ ȟȚȖ ȍȍ ȏȖ-
ȊțȚ ȔȐșș ȅȓȍȕ Ȑ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ Ȑȏ DzȈȓȐȜȖȘȕȐȐ"
— ǪȖȚ ȥȚȖ ȐȕȚȍȘȍșȕȖ ǫȐȓȤȍȘȔȖ ǴȦȘ ȊȟȍȘȈ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ ȟȚȖ
ȖȕȈ ȐșȗȈȕȒȈ Ȉ ǨȓȐȕȤ șȓȣȠȈȓȈ ȖȚ ȕȍȍ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ Ȑȏ ȜȘȈȕȞțȏ-
șȒȖȑ DzȈȕȈȌȣ.
ǻȟȍȕȣȑ ȗȖȋȘȖȏȐȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕț ȗȈȓȤȞȍȔ
— ǴțȚȥ Ȋȣ șȓȐȠȒȖȔ ȐȕȚȍȘȍșțȍȚȍșȤ ȗȖȚȍȘȗȍȊȠȍȑ ǵȈȌȖ
ȗȖȕȈȉȓȦȌȈȚȤ ȏȈ ȊȈȔȐ
Ƕȕ șȌȍȓȈȓ ȏȕȈȒ ȔțȓȈȚț ȗȘȖșȧ ȕȈȗȖȓȕȐȚȤ ȟȈȠȒț ȊȣȗȐȓ
ȋȓȖȚȖȒ Ȑ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ ȚȖȕȖȔ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȔț șȚȈȘȈȓșȧ ȗȘȐȌȈȚȤ ȒȈȒ ȔȖȎ-
ȕȖ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ȘȈȊȕȖȌțȠȐȧ:

70
— DzȈȎȍȚșȧ ȖȕȈ ȎȐȓȈ ț șȊȖȍȋȖ ȌȧȌȐ ȉȖȋȈȚȖȋȖ ȗȓȈȕȚȈ-
ȚȖȘȈ Ȋ Ǫȍȕȍșțȥȓȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ țȉȐȓȐ ȒȈȒȐȍ-ȚȖ ȉȈȕȌȐȚȣ ǭȑ țȌȈ-
ȓȖșȤ țȉȍȎȈȚȤ ș ȗȘȐȓȐȟȕȖȑ șțȔȔȖȑ Ȍȍȕȍȋ Ȑ ȕȈ Ƞȝțȕȍ ȥȚȖȋȖ
ȝȘȈȉȘȖȋȖ ȔȖȓȖȌȞȈ ȖȕȈ șȖȉȐȘȈȓȈșȤ ȖȚȗȘȈȊȐȚȤșȧ ȕȈ ȖșȚȘȖȊ
ǺȘȐȕȐȌȈȌ ǪȍȘȐȚȍ Ȋȣ Ȋ ȥȚț ȐșȚȖȘȐȦ ǴțȚȥ"
— ǫȔ ȋȔ ǭșȓȐ ȔȖȓȖȌȈȧ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ ȘȈșșȒȈȏȣȊȈȍȚ ȊȈȔ
ȐșȚȖȘȐȦ Ȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ ȍșȚȤ ȌȧȌȧ ȚȖ ȥȚȖ ȚȘȍȉțȍȚ ȘȈșșȓȍȌȖȊȈ-
ȕȐȧ
— ȇ ȚȈȒȖȋȖ Ȏȍ ȔȕȍȕȐȧ ǪȖ ȊșȧȒȖȔ șȓțȟȈȍ ȖȕȈ ȕȍ șȖȊșȍȔ
ȉȈȕȈȓȤȕȈ ǶȕȈ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚ ȗȖ-ȜȘȈȕȞțȏșȒȐ ȗȖ-ȈȕȋȓȐȑșȒȐ Ȑ ȗȖ-
ȐșȗȈȕșȒȐ ȒȈȒ ȍșȓȐ ȉȣ ȒȈȎȌȣȑ Ȑȏ ȥȚȐȝ ȧȏȣȒȖȊ ȉȣȓ ȍȍ ȘȖȌ-
ȕȣȔ.
— ǺȈȐȕșȚȊȍȕȕȈȧ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ
— ǺȈȒȖȊȖ Ȑ ȔȖȍ ȊȗȍȟȈȚȓȍȕȐȍ ǻ ȥȚȖȑ ȒȘȖȠȒȐ ȌȖȓȎȕȣ
ȉȣȚȤ ȚȈȑȕȣ
— Ƕ — ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȗȘȐȡțȘȐȊ ȋȓȈȏȈ, — ȖȕȈ țȎȍ ȕȈȔ
ȖȚȒȘȣȓȈ ȕȍȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ Ȑȏ ȕȐȝ Ȑ ȌȖșȚȈȚȖȟȕȖ ȗȘȐȧȚȕȣȍ
— ǴțȚȥ ȧ Ȓ șȖȎȈȓȍȕȐȦ ȌȖȓȎȍȕ ȒȖȕșȚȈȚȐȘȖȊȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ
ȖȏȖȘȕȐȒ
ǻȊȐȌȍȊ șȗțșȒȈȦȡțȦșȧ ȊȕȐȏ ȔȈȌȈȔ ǴȈȘȍȕȋȖ ȖȕȐ ȏȈȚȐȝ-
ȓȐ ǻȟȍȕȣȑ ȗȖȌȖȏȊȈȓ ȕȍȋȘȐȚȧȕȒț ǶȕȈ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȟȚȖ ȊȣȠȓȈ Ȑȏ
ȒȖȔȕȈȚȣ ȔȐșș ȅȓȍȕ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȟțȊșȚȊȖȊȈȓȈ șȍȉȧ ȕȈșȚȖȓȤȒȖ
ȏȌȖȘȖȊȖȑ ȟȚȖ ȊȣȘȈȏȐȓȈ ȎȍȓȈȕȐȍ ȊȣȑȚȐ ȕȈ ȚȍȘȘȈșț Ȑ ȖȟȍȕȤ
ȘȈșșȍȘȌȐȓȈșȤ ȒȖȋȌȈ țȏȕȈȓȈ ȟȚȖ ȕȈ ȥȚȖȔ ȖșȚȘȖȊȍ ȕȍȚ ȡȐȗ-
ȞȖȊ Ȍȓȧ ȏȈȊȐȊȒȐ ȊȖȓȖș
— DzȈȚȈșȚȘȖȜȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȗȘȍȊȖșȝȖȌȐȚ ȒȘțȠȍȕȐȍ! — ȏȈȔȍ-
ȚȐȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ
— ǴȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȗȖȔȖȎȍȚ ȒȈȒ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ — ȊșȚȈȊȐȓ
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ. — ǷțșȚȤ ȝȖȘȖȠȍȕȤȒȖ ȗȖȐȡȍȚ ȕȈ Ȍȕȍ șȊȖȐȝ șțȕ-
ȌțȒȖȊ
— ǯȈȊȐȊȈȚȤșȧ ǶȕȈ ȚȈȒȖȑ ȊȘȈȋ ȒȖȒȍȚșȚȊȈ ǹȒȖȘȍȍ țȎ
ȔȖȎȕȖ ȖȉȘȈȚȐȚȤșȧ Ȓ ȌȐȒȈȘȒȈȔ ȖȚȞȈ Ǻțȓțȏȥ
ǵȍȋȘȐȚȧȕȒȈ, șȔȍȧșȤ, ȘȈșșȒȈȏȈȓȈ, Ȋ ȒȈȒȖȔ ȊȐȌȍ ȗȖȧȊȐ-
ȓȈșȤ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȕȐȔȐ ȕȖȊȈȧ ȋȖșȚȤȧ ǩȍȓȤȍ ȗȘȍȌȓȖȎȍȕȕȖȍ ȍȑ ȔȈ-
ȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȗȈȌȈȓȖ ș ȗȓȍȟ ȗȖȚȖȔț ȟȚȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȊȌȊȖȍ ȉȖ-
ȓȤȠȍ ȍȍ Ȉ ȊȖȗȘȖș Ȗ ȗȓȈȚȤȍ ȉȣȓ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȕȍȘȈȏȘȍȠȐȔ
— ǪȐȌȐȚȍ ǴțȚȥ ȒȈȒȐȍ Ȕȣ Ȗșȓȣ — ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓ țȟȍȕȣȑ.
— ǴȖȋȓȐ ȓȐ Ȕȣ ȗȘȍȌȊȐȌȍȚȤ șȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȖșȓȖȎȕȍȕȐȑ ȊȕȍșȍȚ Ȋ

71
ȕȈȠț ȎȐȏȕȤ ȒȘȖȝȖȚȕȈȧ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ șȊȈȓȐȊȠȈȧșȧ Ȓ ȕȈȔ ȕȍȐȏ-
ȊȍșȚȕȖ ȖȚȒțȌȈ
— ǵȍ ȗȖșȓȈȚȤ ȓȐ ǫȐȓȤȍȘȔȖ Ȋ ȉȓȐȎȈȑȠȐȑ ȗȖȘȚ ȏȈ ȉȍȓȤȍȔ
— ...Ȑ ȡȐȗȞȈȔȐ Ȍȓȧ ȊȖȓȖș ȇ ȊȐȎț ǴțȚȥ Ȋȣ țȊȓȍȒȈȍ-
ȚȍșȤ ǺȈȒ ȕȍȚ Ȏȍ ȇ ȗȈȓȤȞȍȔ Ȗ ȗȈȓȍȞ ȕȍ țȌȈȘȦ Ȍȓȧ ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖ-
ȉȣ ȏȈȌȍȘȎȈȚȤ ȏȌȍșȤ ȥȚț ȔȖȓȖȌțȦ ȖșȖȉț ǭȍ ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȐȚȍȓȤ-
ȕȖȍ ȗȘȐșțȚșȚȊȐȍ șȘȍȌȐ ȕȈș ȔȖȎȍȚ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȗȖȊȘȍȌȐȚȤ ȕȈȠȍȑ
ȘȈȉȖȚȍ ǪȗȘȖȟȍȔ ȧ șȗȖȒȖȍȕ DzȈȒ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȖȕȈ ȗȖȗȘȈȊȐȚșȧ ȖȕȈ
șȈȔȈ ș ȕȈȔȐ ȘȈșȗȘȖȡȈȍȚșȧ
— ǮȍȕȡȐȕȣ Ȑȏ ȊșȍȋȖ țȔȍȦȚ ȊȣȗțȚȣȊȈȚȤșȧ — ȏȈȧȊȐȓ ǮȦ-
ȓȤȍȕ ǴțȚȥ
ǵȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȟȈșȖȊ șȗțșȚȧ șȖȉȣȚȐȧ ȗȖȒȈȏȈȓȐ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ ȉȣȓ
ȗȘȈȊ ǫȖȚȖȊȧșȤ șȍșȚȤ ȏȈ șȚȖȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȖȉșțȎȌȈȓ ș ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȑ
ǮȦȓȤȍȕȖȔ ȖȗȣȚ ȏȈȕȧȊȠȐȑ Ȋșȍ țȚȘȖ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȊȌȘțȋ ȖȒȕȖ ȕȈ
ȊȚȖȘȖȔ ȥȚȈȎȍ ș ȠțȔȖȔ ȘȈșȗȈȝȕțȓȖșȤ ǷȖȧȊȐȓȈșȤ ȔȈȓȤȟȐ-
ȠȍșȒȈȧ ȋȖȓȖȊȒȈ ȖȉȘȈȔȓȍȕȕȈȧ ȐșȒțșȕȖ ȏȈȊȐȚȣȔȐ ȉȍȓȖȒțȘȣ-
ȔȐ ȊȖȓȖșȈȔȐ, Ȑ șȔȍȦȡȐȑșȧ ȋȖȓȖș ȗȘȖȒȘȐȟȈȓ
— Dzț-Ȓț ȊȖȚ Ȑ ȧ
ǷȖșȓȍ ȔȐȕțȚȕȖȋȖ ȖȞȍȗȍȕȍȕȐȧ ȘȈȏȌȈȓșȧ ȊșȍȖȉȡȐȑ ȝȖȝȖȚ
ǬȈȎȍ ȈȉȉȈȚ ȌȍȘȎȈȓșȧ ȏȈ ȉȖȒȈ Ȋșȍ ȍȡȍ ȚȊȍȘȌȧ ȟȚȖ ȉȖȓȤȕȈȧ
șȖȊȍȘȠȐȓȈ ȉȖȓȤȠțȦ ȕȍȖșȚȖȘȖȎȕȖșȚȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ șȌȍȓȈȊ
șȈȔȖȍ șȍȘȤȍȏȕȖȍ ȓȐȞȖ ȗȖȌȖȠȍȓ Ȓ ȖȒȕț ȋȖȚȖȊȣȑ șȌȍȓȈȚȤ ȏȈ-
ȔȍȟȈȕȐȍ ȕȖ ȍȋȖ ȗȘȍȘȊȈȓ ȌȍȘȏȒȐȑ ȋȖȓȖș
— ǷȘȍȎȌȍ ȊșȍȋȖ, ț Ȕȍȕȧ ȕȍȚ ȕȐȒȈȒȖȑ ȓȐȝȖȘȈȌȒȐ Ȑ ȧ ȕȍ
ȎȍȓȈȦ șȖȝȕțȚȤ Ȋ ȟȍȚȣȘȍȝ șȚȍȕȈȝ
DzȘȈșȐȊȖȍ ȘȖȏȖȊȖȍ ȓȐȟȐȒȖ ȊȣșțȕțȓȖșȤ ȍȡȍ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ țȓȣȉ-
ȒȈ ȖȉȕȈȎȐȓȈ ȔȍȓȒȐȍ ȎȍȔȟțȎȕȣȍ ȏțȉȒȐ
— Ǫȣ ȉȣȓȐ ȉȣ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȔȐȓȣ ȍșȓȐ ȉ Ȕȕȍ ȌȈȓȐ ȔȈȓȍȕȤȒȖȍ
ȔȍșȚȍȟȒȖ ȏȈ șȚȖȓȖȔ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȧ ȔȖȋȓȈ Ȋ ȒȖȔȗȈȕȐȐ ȗȖȏȈȊȚȘȈ-
ȒȈȚȤ ȗȖȉȖȓȚȈȚȤ Ȑ ȗȖșȔȍȧȚȤșȧ ǵȍ ȔȖȎȍȚȍ Ȏȍ Ȋȣ Ȕȕȍ Ȋ ȥȚȖȔ
ȖȚȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȕȍ ȗȘȈȊȌȈ ȓȐ"
ǹ ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ șȚțȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȊȓȍȏȓȈ ȕȈ ȖȒȕȖ Ȑ ȗȖȌ ȒȘȐȒȐ ȘȈ-
ȌȖșȚȕȖȋȖ ȐȏțȔȓȍȕȐȧ ȗȖȧȊȐȓȈșȤ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȏȘȐȚȍȓȧȔȐ ȏȈȌȘȈȗȐȘȖ-
ȊȈȕȕȈȧ Ȋ ȖȌȕȖ Ȑȏ ȗȓȈȚȤȍȊ ȔȈȌȈȔ ǴȈȘȍȕȋȖ ǿȚȖȉȣ ȗȘȐșȗȖ-
șȖȉȐȚȤ Ȓ șȊȖȍȑ ȔȈȓȍȕȤȒȖȑ ȜȐȋțȘȒȍ ȠȐȘȖȒȖȍ ȗȓȈȚȤȍ ȖȕȈ ȖȗȖȧ-
șȈȓȈșȤ ȞȊȍȚȕȣȔ ȜțȓȧȘȖȔ ǸțȒȈȊȈ șȊȐșȈȓȐ ȌȖ ȒȖȓȍȕ Ȑ ȍșȓȐ
ȉȣ ȕȍ șȊȖȍȖȉȘȈȏȕȈȧ ȒȘȈșȖȚȈ ȖȕȈ ȒȈȏȈȓȈșȤ ȉȣ ȒȈȘȐȒȈȚțȘȖȑ

72
— ǷȘȣȋȕțȚȤ" — șȗȘȖșȐȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȗȖȋȘțȎȈȧ șȊȖȑ ȕȈșȔȍȠȓȐ-
Ȋȣȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ Ȋ ȋȓȈȏȈ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ
— ǵȖ ȊȍȌȤ ȥȚȖ ȉȍȏțȔȐȍ
Ƕȕ ȗȖȑȔȈȓ ȍȍ ȕȈ ȓȍȚț Ȑ țȌȍȘȎȈȓ ȍȍ ȕȈ ȔȐȕțȚȒț Ȋ ȖȉȢȧ-
ȚȐȧȝ ȗȘȍȎȌȍ ȟȍȔ ȖșȚȖȘȖȎȕȖ ȗȖșȚȈȊȐȚȤ ȕȈ ȏȍȔȓȦ
— Ǫȣ ȉȍȘȍȚȍ ȓȦȌȍȑ șȐȓȖȑ ȔȐșș ȅȓȍȕ
— ǻȊȍȘȧȦ ȊȈș ȟȚȖ ȧ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȕȍ ȗȖȝȖȎȈ ȕȈ ȏȈȊȖȍȊȈ-
ȚȍȓȤȕȐȞț — ȊȖȏȘȈȏȐȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȒȖȔȐȟȍșȒȐ ȗȖȚȘȧșȈȧ ȗțșȚȣȔȐ
ȘțȒȈȊȈȔȐ
— ȇ ȕȍ ȔȖȋț șȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȖȚ ȚțȈȓȍȚ ȊȈȔ Ȓ ȓȐȞț
— Ƕ, ȊȍȌȤ șȍȑȟȈș ȔȈȘȚ ȔȍșȧȞ ȒȈȘȕȈȊȈȓȈ ǷȘȍȌȗȖȓȖȎȐȔ,
ȟȚȖ ȧ ȕȈ ȔȈșȒȈȘȈȌȍ
ǭȍ țșȈȌȐȓȐ ȔȍȎȌț ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȑ ȈȉȉȈȚȖȔ ǪșȒȖȘȍ ȍȍ ȉȖȓȚȖȊȕȧ
ȊȣȚȍșȕȐȓȈ ȊșȧȒȐȑ ȌȘțȋȖȑ ȘȈȏȋȖȊȖȘ ǶȕȈ ȒȈȒ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȊȣȠȍ
ȏȈșțȟȐȓȈ șȊȖȐ ȕȍȓȍȗȣȍ ȘțȒȈȊȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȗȖȗȈȌȈȓȐ Ȋ șȖțș Ȑ
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȟȈșȚȖ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȣȊȈȓ ȕȈ ȋȐȉȒȐȍ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧ ȍȍ ȒȘȈ-
șȐȊȣȝ ȘțȒ ǵȈ ȗȈȓȤȞȈȝ șȊȍȘȒȈȓȐ ȟȍȚȣȘȍ ȌȖȘȖȋȐȝ ȒȖȓȤȞȈ Ȑȏ
ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȖȌȕȖ ȉȣȓȖ țȒȘȈȠȍȕȖ ȖȋȘȖȔȕȣȔ ȈȓȔȈȏȖȔ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ
ȐȏțȟȈȊȠȐȑ ȍȍ țȒȘȈȌȒȖȑ șȗȘȈȠȐȊȈȓ șȍȉȧ ȕȍ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȓȧȦȚ
ȓȐ ȥȚȐ ȗȍȘșȚȕȐ ȚȈȒȖȍ Ȏȍ ȒȖȓȐȟȍșȚȊȖ ȗȘȐȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȑ" Ƕȕ ȕȐ-
ȒȈȒ ȕȍ ȔȖȚ ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȐȚȤ ȍȍ ȊȖȏȘȈșȚ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȖȌȕȈȒȖ șȒȖȘȍȍ
ȗȘȐȉȓȐȎȈȓșȧ Ȓ ȚȘȐȌȞȈȚȐ ȟȍȔ Ȓ ȌȊȈȌȞȈȚȐ ȋȖȌȈȔ ȕȍșȔȖȚȘȧ
ȕȈ ȍȍ ȔȈȓȤȟȐȠȍșȒȐȍ ȔȈȕȍȘȣ
«ǶȕȈ ȚȈȒ Ȏȍ țȔȕȈ ȒȈȒ ȒȘȈșȐȊȈ — ȘȍȠȐȓ Ȗȕ. — ȅȚȖ Ȏȍȕ-
ȡȐȕȈ ȘȈșșțȌȒȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ țȔȍȍȚ ȘȈȏȣȋȘȣȊȈȚȤ
ȎȍȕȡȐȕț șȍȘȌȞȈ».
ǶȚ ȕȍȋȖ ȕȍ țșȒȖȓȤȏȕțȓȐ ȍȍ ȗȘȖȌȍȓȒȐ ǰȕȖȋȌȈ ȊșȚȘȍȟȈȧ
ȊȏȋȓȧȌ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȧ Ȑ ȒȈȒ ȉțȌȚȖ ȕȍ ȐȡȈ ȍȋȖ ȖȕȈ șȍȑȟȈș Ȏȍ
șȖ șȔȐȘȍȕȕȣȔ ȊȐȌȖȔ ȖȗțșȒȈȓȈ ȘȍșȕȐȞȣ. ǶȕȈ țȔȍȓȈ ȐșȒțșȕȖ
ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȈȚȤ ȓȦȉȣȍ ȟțȊșȚȊȈ DzȖȋȌȈ Ȑȝ ȋȓȈȏȈ ȊșȚȘȍȟȈȓȐșȤ ȖȕȈ
ȊȌȘțȋ ȖȉȘȣȊȈȓȈ ȉȈȕȈȓȤȕțȦ ȜȘȈȏț Ȑ șȓȖȊȕȖ ș ȚȘțȌȖȔ ȕȈȝȖ-
ȌȐȓȈ ȗȖȚȍȘȧȕȕțȦ ȕȐȚȤ ȘȈȏȋȖȊȖȘȈ Ȋ ȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ ȗȘȖȜȍș-
șȖȘ ȗȖȋȓȈȎȐȊȈȓ țșȣ șȒȘȣȊȈȧ țȓȣȉȒț
«DzȓȦȍȚ» — ȗȖȌțȔȈȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ șȓȍȌȐȊȠȐȑ ȏȈ ȔȈȕȍȊȘȖȔ
Ȋ ȒȈȟȍșȚȊȍ ȓȦȉȐȚȍȓȧ
ǶȕȈ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȓȖȊȒȖ ȗȍȘȍșȒȈȒȐȊȈȓȈ ș ȖȌȕȖȑ ȚȍȔȣ ȕȈ ȌȘțȋțȦ,
ȒȈȒ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȐșȗȣȚȣȊȈȓȈ ȏȈȚȘțȌȕȍȕȐȍ ȗȖȌȌȍȘȎȐȊȈȚȤ ȖȉȡȐȑ
ȘȈȏȋȖȊȖȘ

73
ǨȉȉȈȚ țȗȖȔȧȕțȓ Ȗ șȊȖȍȑ șȊȧȏȐ ș ȖȌȕȐȔ ȊȓȐȧȚȍȓȤȕȣȔ
ȓȐȞȖȔ Ȋ Ǫȍȕȍșțȥȓȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ ȒȈȒ Ȗȕ ȗȖȓȈȋȈȓ ȔȖȋȓȖ ȗȖȔȖȟȤ
ȍȑ ȊȖȑȚȐ ȊȖ ȊȓȈȌȍȕȐȍ ȐȔțȡȍșȚȊȖȔ ȍȍ ȕȍșȟȈșȚȕȖȋȖ ȌȧȌȐ ǶȕȈ
ȗȘȖȉȖȘȔȖȚȈȓȈ ȉȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȕȖșȚȤ ȗȖȒȈȏȣȊȈȧ ȟȚȖ ȊȖșȗȖȔȐȕȈ-
ȕȐȍ Ȗȉ ȥȚȖȑ ȌȘȈȔȍ ȊȣȏȣȊȈȍȚ Ȋ ȍȍ ȌțȠȍ țȎȈșȕȣȑ ȒȖȠȔȈȘ.
— ...Ǵȕȍ ȊȍȘȕțȚ ȔȖȍ ȉȖȋȈȚșȚȊȖ — ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȊȏȊȖȓ-
ȕȖȊȈȕȕȣȔ ȋȖȓȖșȖȔ, — ȕȖ ȒȚȖ ȊȍȘȕȍȚ Ȕȕȍ ȔȖȍȋȖ ȖȉȖȎȈȍȔȖȋȖ
ȌȧȌȦ"
ǷȘȐșțȚșȚȊțȦȡȐȍ ȉȣȓȐ ȚȘȖȕțȚȣ ȌȖ șȓȍȏ ȏȈ ȐșȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȍȔ
ǮȦȓȤȍȕȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȓȦȉȖȊȈȓșȧ ȐȋȘȖȑ ȉȘȐȓȓȐȈȕȚȈ ȗȖȒȈ ȔȐșș
ȅȓȍȕ ȊȣȚȐȘȈȓȈ ȗȓȈȚȖȟȒȖȔ șȓȍȏȣ ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ șȚȈȘȈȓ-
șȧ țȚȍȠȐȚȤ ȍȍ ȘȈȏȊȍ ȕȍȚ ț ȕȍȍ Ȋ DzȈȓȐȜȖȘȕȐȐ ȌȘțȋȐȝ ȘȖȌ-
ȕȣȝ" ǰ ȍȡȍ ȖȕȈ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓȈ Ȗ șȚȈȘȖȑ ȚȍȚȒȍ ȎȐȊțȡȍȑ Ȋ ǷȈȘȐ-
Ȏȍ ǶȕȈ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȕȈȑȚȐ ț ȕȍȍ ȗȘȐȦȚ Ȑ ȊȍȘȕțȚȤșȧ Ȓ șȍȔȍȑȕȣȔ
ȘȈȌȖșȚȧȔ ǶȕȈ ȗȖȒȈȟȈȓȈ șȊȖȍȑ ȒȘȈșȐȊȖȑ ȋȖȓȖȊȒȖȑ Ȑ ȗȘȐ-
ȕȧȓȈșȤ ȘȈșșȒȈȏȣȊȈȚȤ ȐșȚȖȘȐȦ Ȗ șȚȈȘȖȑ ȚȍȚȒȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȍȑ ȕȐ-
ȒȖȋȌȈ ȕȍ ȗȘȖșȚȐȚ ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ ȗȖșȓȍȌȖȊȈȓȈ ȏȈ șȚȈȘȣȔ Ȍȧ-
Ȍȍȑ Ȋ ȥȚț ȕȍȊȖȏȔȖȎȕțȦ șȚȘȈȕț; ȔȐȓȖ ȖȗțșȒȈȧ ȘȍșȕȐȞȣ ȗȖȌ
ȘȈșȚȘȖȋȈȕȕȣȔ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȖȔ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ ȖȕȈ ȊȣȘȈȏȐȓȈ ȋȖȘȧȟȍȍ Ȏȍ-
ȓȈȕȐȍ ȖȚȌȖȝȕțȚȤ Ȑ ȗȖȉȣȚȤ Ȋ țȍȌȐȕȍȕȐȐ
— ǭșȓȐ ȉȣ ȧ ȕȍ ȉȖȧȓȈșȤ ȊȈȔ ȕȈȌȖȍșȚȤ Ǵȕȍ ȝȖȚȍȓȖșȤ ȉȣ
ȖșȚȈȚȤșȧ ȏȌȍșȤ ȕȈ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȕȍȌȍȓȤ șȘȍȌȐ ȓȦȌȍȑ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ
ȒȖ Ȕȕȍ ȚȈȒ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ ȖȚȕȖșȧȚșȧ Ȑ ȊȕțȠȈȦȚ Ȕȕȍ ȚȈȒțȦ ȋȓțȉȖ-
ȒțȦ șȐȔȗȈȚȐȦ
ǹ ȖȟȈȘȖȊȈȚȍȓȤȕȖȑ ȔȐȕȖȑ ȖȕȈ ȊȏȧȓȈ ȏȈ ȘțȒț ǨȓȐȕȤ ȒȖ-
ȚȖȘȈȧ ȗȖȌȕȧȓȈșȤ șȖȉȐȘȈȧșȤ ȕȈȊȍșȚȐȚȤ șȊȖȍȋȖ ȉȖȓȤȕȖȋȖ
— ǴȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ ȊșȚțȗȐȚȍșȤ ȏȈ Ȕȍȕȧ Ȋȣ ȐȔȍȍȚȍ ȚȈȒȖȍ
ȉȖȓȤȠȖȍ ȊȓȐȧȕȐȍ ȇ ȕȍ ȗȖȔȍȡȈȦ ȊȈȔ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȚȤ ȇ șȖȊșȍȔ
șȖȒȘȈȡțșȤ ǪșȍȋȖ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȕȍȌȍȓȤ
«ǶȕȈ ȖȟȍȕȤ șȐȓȤȕȈ», — ȗȖȌțȔȈȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ
— ǬȖȓȎȍȕ ȊȈȔ șȖȏȕȈȚȤșȧ ȔȐșș ȅȓȍȕ — ȗȘȖȐȏȕȍș ȔȈȓȖ
țȊȍȘȍȕȕȣȔ ȋȖȓȖșȖȔ țȟȍȕȣȑ, — ȊȈȠȍ ȎȍȓȈȕȐȍ Ȑ ȚȘȖȋȈȍȚ Ȕȍ-
ȕȧ, Ȑ șȔțȡȈȍȚ ȇ ȕȐȒȖȋȌȈ ȕȍ ȔȖȋ ȗȘȍȌȗȖȓȖȎȐȚȤ ǿȍșȚȕȖȍ
șȓȖȊȖ ȧ ȕȈȗȘȖȚȐȊ ȌțȔȈȓ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ ȗȖșȗȍȠȐȚȍ țȉȍȎȈȚȤ ș ȥȚȖ-
ȋȖ ȗțșȚȣȕȕȖȋȖ ȖșȚȘȖȊȈ ǯȌȍșȤ ȔȈȓȖ ȘȈȏȊȓȍȟȍȕȐȑ DzȖȋȌȈ Ȋȣ
ȗȘȖȊȍȌȍȚȍ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ Ȍȕȍȑ ȕȈ ȥȚȖȑ șȒȈȓȍ ȋȌȍ ȏȈȕȐȔȈȦȚșȧ
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— Ƕ ȧ ȗȖ ȊȈȠȍȔț ȚȖȕț ȊȐȎț ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ ȖȚȒȓȖȕȧȍȚȍ ȔȖȦ
ȗȘȖșȤȉț
— ǿȚȖ ȊȈȔ ȗȘȐȠȓȖ Ȋ ȋȖȓȖȊț ǵȈȖȉȖȘȖȚ ȧ ȊȖșȝȐȡȍȕ
— ǭșȓȐ ȝȖȚȐȚȍ ȏȕȈȚȤ ȔȖȍ ȔȕȍȕȐȍ — ȊȔȍȠȈȓșȧ ȔȐșșȐȖ-
ȕȍȘ, — ȧ ȌțȔȈȦ ȟȚȖ ȌȓȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȑ ȖȚȌȣȝ ȊȌȈȓȐ ȖȚ ȋȖȘȖȌșȒȖȋȖ
ȠțȔȈ ȕȍȖȉȝȖȌȐȔ ȕȈȠȍȑ ȋȖșȚȤȍ ȗȖșȓȍ țȎȈșȕȣȝ ȐșȗȣȚȈȕȐȑ
ȗȍȘȍȎȐȚȣȝ ȍȦ
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȏȈȉȣȓ ȌȈȎȍ ȗȘȖ ȟȈșȣ șȐȍșȚȣ DzȖȋȌȈ ȈȉȉȈȚ
țȌȈȓȐȓșȧ ȕȈȔȍȘȍȊȈȧșȤ ȏȈȒȖȕȟȐȚȤ ȗȘȐȋȖȚȖȊȓȍȕȐȧ Ȓ ȖȚȢȍȏȌț
ȔȐșș ȅȓȍȕ ȗȘȖȧȊȐȓȈ ȎȍȓȈȕȐȍ ȗȖȓȦȉȖȊȈȚȤșȧ ȊȐȌȖȔ ș ȉȈȓȦ-
șȚȘȈȌȣ Ȑ țȟȍȕȣȑ ȗȘȍȌȓȖȎȐȓ ȍȑ șȊȖȦ ȘțȒț ǶȕȈ ȉȣȓȈ ȕȐȎȍ
ȍȋȖ ȗȓȍȟȈ Ȑ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȏȈȒțȘȐȊ ȊȚȖȘțȦ șȐȋȈȘț ȗȘȖȊȖȌȐȓ Ȑȝ
ȊȍșȍȓȣȔ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȖȔ Ƕȕ ȊȐȌȍȓ ȒȈȒ ȖȕȈ șȗȖȚȒȕțȓȈșȤ Ȗ ȒȈȔȍȕȤ Ȑ
ȗȖȚȍȘȧȓȈ ȉȈȠȔȈȟȖȒ Ȓ ȉȖȓȤȠȖȑ ȘȈȌȖșȚȐ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȧ ȒȖȚȖ-
Șȣȑ ȕȈȋȕțȓșȧ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȕȈȌȍȚȤ ȚțȜȓȦ ȕȈ ȍȍ ȔȈȓȍȕȤȒțȦ ȉȖșțȦ
ȕȖȎȒț ǸȈșȟȐȡȈȊȠȐȍ țȋȖȓ ȚȍȘȘȈșȣ ȉȍȋȓȣȍ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒȐ ȗȖȌ-
ȔȐȋȐȊȈȓȐ ȊșȓȍȌ ȗȈȘȖȟȒȍ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ ȟȚȖ ǴȦȘ dzȧ-
ȘȖȔȤȍ Ȑ ȌȈȎȍ ǶȋȦșȚ ȗȖȌ ȘȈȏȕȣȔȐ ȗȘȍȌȓȖȋȈȔȐ ȗȘȖȝȖȌȐȓȐ
ȟȍȘȍȏ ȗȓȖȡȈȌȒț
Ƕȕ țșȔȍȝȕțȓșȧ Ȋ ȉȖȘȖȌț:
— ǶȕȈ Ȋșȍȝ ȏȈȎȋȓȈ
ǻȟȍȕȣȑ ȊșȒȖȘȍ ȊȍȘȕțȓșȧ ȊȣȏȌȖȘȈȊȓȐȊȈȦȡȈȧ ȝȖȚȍȓȈ ȘȈș-
ȗȖȓȖȎȐȚȤșȧ ȖȚȌȖȝȕțȚȤ ȊȖȏȓȍ ȉȈȓȦșȚȘȈȌȣ ǹȖȉȐȘȈȧșȤ ȖȚȕȍșȚȐ
ȚțȌȈ ȌȊȈ șȚțȓȈ Ȗȕ Ȋȏȧȓ șȐȋȈȘț Ȑ șȖȏȕȈȓșȧ ǮȦȓȤȍȕț:
— ǶȕȈ ȗȘȖșȚȖ ȖȟȈȘȖȊȈȚȍȓȤȕȈ
— ǰ ȚȈȒ ȍșȚȍșȚȊȍȕȕȈ ȚȈȒ ȕȈȐȊȕȈ — șȒȈȏȈȓ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȕȚ ȕȍ
ȔȖȘȋȕțȊ ȋȓȈȏȖȔ
ǹȏȈȌȐ ȕȈ ȗȓȖȡȈȌȒȍ ȗȖȧȊȐȓȈșȤ ȕȖȊȈȧ ȗȈȘȈ ǮȈȕ dzȈȘȔȖȘ,
ȊȍșȤ Ȋ ȉȍȓȖȔ, ș ȖȉȊȧȏȈȕȕȣȔ ȓȉȖȔ ȚȧȎȍȓȖ ȖȗȐȘȈȓșȧ ȕȈ ȘțȒț
ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȑ ȕȈ ȚȘȖșȚȤ ǶȕȈ ȠȓȈ ȘȧȌȖȔ ș ȕȐȔ ȋȖȘȌȧșȤ șȊȖȐȔ ȉȖ-
ȓȤȕȣȔ Ȑ ȗȖȟȚȐ ȘȈȊȕȧȧșȤ ș ȕȐȔ ȘȖșȚȖȔ ǶȕȐ ȊȗȖȓȋȖȓȖșȈ Ȗ ȟȍȔ-
ȚȖ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓȐ șȔȍȧșȤ
— ǬȖȘȖȋȖȑ ǴțȚȥ — ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȈȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȕȍ ȏȈȔȍȟȈȧ
Ȑȝ, — ȍșȓȐ șȖ ȔȕȖȑ ȒȖȋȌȈ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ șȓțȟȐȚșȧ ȕȍșȟȈșȚȤȍ Ȑ ȧ Ȑȏ-
ȔȍȕȦ ȕȈțȒȍ ȘȈȌȐ ȓȦȉȊȐ ȚȖ ȖȚȊȍȚșȚȊȍȕȕȖșȚȤ ȏȈ ȥȚȖ ȉțȌȍȚ ȕȍ-
șȚȐ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ ȊȘȖȌȍ ȊȖȚ ȥȚȖȑ ǵțȎȕȖ ȉȣȚȤ Ȑȏ ȒȈȔȕȧ Ȉ ȧ țȊȣ
Ȑȏ ȗȓȖȚȐ ǹȟȈșȚȓȐȊȣ ȌȖȘȖȋȖȑ ǴțȚȥ șȟȈșȚȓȐȊȣ șȔȍȘȚȕȣȍ,
ȕȍ ȗȖȌȌȈȦȡȐȍșȧ ȟțȊșȚȊț

Ƕȕ ȊȌȘțȋ ȏȈȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ ȌȘțȋȐȔ ȚȖȕȖȔ
— Ǩ ȊȖȚ Ȑ ȕȈȠ ȋȍȘȖȑ DzȈȒȖȑ ȗȘȐȧȚȕȣȑ șȦȘȗȘȐȏ ǬȈ Ȋȣ
ȊȖșȒȘȍșȓȐ
Ƕȕ ȗȖȌȖȠȍȓ Ȓ ȔȖȘȧȒț Ȑ ȚȍȗȓȖ ȗȖȎȈȓ ȍȋȖ ȘțȒț ȗȖȚȖȔ Ȗȉ-
ȘȈȚȐȓ ȕȍȘȍȠȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ Ȋ șȚȖȘȖȕț ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȌȍȊțȠȒȐ
ǴȣșȓȤ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ ȔȖȋȓȈ șȓȣȠȈȚȤ ȒȖȕȍȞ ȍȋȖ șȚȘȈȕȕȖȑ ȐșȗȖ-
ȊȍȌȐ țȉȐȊȈȓȈ ȍȋȖ Ƕȕ șȒȘȣȓ șȊȖȍ șȔțȡȍȕȐȍ ȠțȚȒȖȑ
— ȇ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ ș ȔȍșȤȍ ǴțȚȥ Ȗ ȍȋȖ șȍȕȚȐȔȍȕȚȈȓȤȕȣȝ ȚȍȖ-
ȘȐȧȝ ǴțȚȥ țȎȈșȍȕ Ǩȝ ȕȈȠ ȉȖȓȤȕȖȑ șȚȖȐȚ ǪȖȚ ȒȈȟȈȓȒȈ ȗȘȖ-
ȚȧȋȐȊȈȍȚ ȍȔț ȘțȒȐ
Ƕȕ șȍȑȟȈș Ȏȍ țȌȈȓȐȓșȧ țȕȖșȧ ȌȊȈ șȚțȓȈ Ȋ ȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ
ǨȓȐȕȤ ș ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ǮȦȓȤȍȕȈ țșȚȘȈȐȊȈȓȈ ǮȈȕȈ dzȈȘȔȖȘȈ
DzȘȍșȓȖ ȗȖȒȈȟȕțȓȖșȤ Ȑ ȉȖȓȤȕȖȑ țȝȊȈȚȐȓșȧ ȏȈ ȘțȒț ȌȍȊțȠȒȐ.
— ȇ ȕȍ ȗȘȐȊȣȒ Ȓ ȥȚȐȔ ȠȚțȒȈȔ — ȐȏȊȐȕȐȓșȧ Ȗȕ ȊȍșȍȓȖ
ȅȚȖ ȗȘȐȒȖșȕȖȊȍȕȐȍ ȏȈșȚȈȊȐȓȖ ǨȓȐȕȤ șȓȍȋȒȈ ȗȖȒȘȈșȕȍȚȤ
ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȕȈȉȓȦȌȈȊȠȐȑ ȏȈ ȕȍȑ țȒȘȈȌȒȖȑ ȓțȒȈȊȖ ȗȖȒȈȟȈȓ ȋȖ-
ȓȖȊȖȑ
— ȇ ȊȈȔ ȕȍ ȕțȎȍȕ ȕȍ ȗȘȈȊȌȈ ȓȐ" ȇ ȏȈȉȣȓ șȊȖȐ șȗȐȟȒȐ
ǶȕȈ ȖșȚȈȓȈșȤ ȖȌȕȈ ș ȔȖȓȖȌȣȔ ȉȘȍȚȖȕȞȍȔ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȖȚȒȐ-
ȕțȊȠȐșȤ ȕȈ șȗȐȕȒț ȒȈȟȈȓȒȐ ȗȖȓțȏȈȒȘȣȓ ȋȓȈȏȈ ǪȘȍȔȧ ȖȚ ȊȘȍ-
ȔȍȕȐ Ȗȕ ȉȘȖșȈȓ ȒȖȘȖȚȒțȦ ȜȘȈȏț
— DzȈȒ ȗȘȐȧȚȕȖ ȟțȊșȚȊȖȊȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ Țȣ ȍȡȍ ȎȐȊȍȠȤ
— ǬȈ Ȋȣ ȊȍȘȕțȓȐșȤ ȐȏȌȈȓȍȒȈ
— Ƕ ȥȚȖ ȕȍ ȊȗȍȘȊȣȍ
Ƕȕ ȉȘȖșȐȓ ȉȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȕȣȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ ȕȈ șȊȖȦ șȍșȚȘț ȔȐȓȖșȍȘ-
ȌȐȧ Ȑ țșȕțȓ ș ȌȍȚșȒȖȑ țȓȣȉȒȖȑ ȕȈ ȋțȉȈȝ

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DZșȎȐȎ ,;
ǽȜȘȜȞȓțțȩȓ ȟȓȞȒȤȎ
ǨȉȉȈȚȈ Ǻțȓțȏȥ țȍȝȈȊȠȍȋȖ ȊșȍȋȖ ȌȊȍ ȕȍȌȍȓȐ ȚȖȔț ȕȈȏȈȌ
ȖȟȍȕȤ țȌȐȊȐȓȐ ȉȣ ȗȍȘȍȔȍȕȣ ȗȘȖȐșȠȍȌȠȐȍ Ȋ ȎȐȏȕȐ ȔȈȓȍȕȤ-
ȒȖȑ ȒȖȓȖȕȐȐ ȍșȓȐ ȉ Ȗȕ ȕȍȟȈȧȕȕȖ ȊȣșȈȌȐȓșȧ ȕȈ șȒȈȓȈȝ ǷȤȍ-
ȌȘȈȌȣ ǺȘțȌȖȓȦȉȐȊȣȑ țȓȍȑ ȗȘȍȊȘȈȚȐȓșȧ Ȋ șȊȍȚșȒȐȑ ȒțȘȖȘȚ
ș ȐȋȘȖȑ Ȋ ȚȍȕȕȐș ȗȓȖȡȈȌȒț Ȍȓȧ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ țșȚȘȖȐȓȐ ȕȈ ȚȍȘȘȈ-
șȍ dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ ș ȌȊțȔȧ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒȈȔȐ ǼȖȕȖȋȘȈȜ ȗȘȐȊȍȏȍȕ-
ȕȣȑ ǫȐȓȤȍȘȔȖ ǴȦȘȖȔ Ȑȏ ǷȖȘȚ-ȖȜ-ǹȗȥȕ ȏȈ ȖȉȍȌȖȔ ȊȐȏȋȓȐ-
ȊȖ ȐșȗȖȓȕȧȓ ȉȈȕȈȓȤȕțȦ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔț ȒȈȜȍ-ȠȈȕȚȈȕȖȊ Ȉ ȗȖ Ȋȍ-
ȟȍȘȈȔ ȐȋȘȈȓ ȚȈȕȞȣ Ȑ ȔȐșș ȅȓȍȕ ȊȍșȍȓȖ ȖȉțȟȈȓȈ ǮȦȓȤȍȕȈ
ȏȈȚȍȑȓȐȊȣȔ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧȔ șȖȊȘȍȔȍȕȕȣȝ ȚȈȕȞȍȊ Ȋ ȗȘȐșțȚșȚ-
ȊȐȐ ȏȈȉȈȊȓȧȦȡȍȋȖșȧ ȥȚȖȑ ȒȈȘȚȐȕȖȑ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ
ǴȖȚȖȘȕȈȧ ȓȖȌȒȈ Ȋ ȌȊȈ ȗȘȐȍȔȈ ȊȖșșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓȈ ȋȈȘȌȍȘȖȉ ȗȖ-
șȚȘȈȌȈȊȠȍȑ ȊȣȗȖȓȕȐȊ ȚȈȒȎȍ Ȋșȍ ȍȍ ȏȈȒȈȏȣ ȗȖ ȗȈȘȜȦȔȍȘ-
ȕȖȑ ȟȈșȚȐ Ǫ șȓȍȌțȦȡȐȑ ȘȈȏ ȌȖȓȎȕȈ ȉȣȚȤ ȗȘȐȊȍȏȍȕȈ Ȕȍ-
ȉȍȓȤ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȗȘȍȊȘȈȚȐȚ ȍȍ ȒȖȔȕȈȚț Ȋ ȉțȌțȈȘ Ȑ ǴȦȘ ȗȖșȚȈ-
ȘȈȍȚșȧ ȗȘȐȋȓȈșȐȚȤ ȖȉȖȑȡȐȒȈ
— ǶȕȈ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ șȖȉȐȘȈȍȚșȧ ȏȌȍșȤ țșȚȘȖȐȚȤșȧ ȕȈ ȊșȦ ȎȐȏȕȤ
— ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȎȍȓȈȧ ȗȖȌȘȈȏȕȐȚȤ ǨȓȐȕȤ
ǺȈ ȗȖȎȐȔȈȓȈ ȗȓȍȟȈȔȐ ȕȍ ȌȖȗțșȒȈȧ ȔȣșȓȐ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȖ ȏȈȚȧ-
ȕȍȚșȧ ǶȕȈ ȐȏȌȈȊȕȈ ȏȕȈȓȈ ȒȈȗȘȐȏȕȣȑ ȝȈȘȈȒȚȍȘ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ ȏȕȈ-
ȓȈ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȐ ȒȈȗȘȐȏȣ ȔȐȔȖȓȍȚȕȣ ȒȈȒ ȊșȗȣȠȒȈ șȖȓȖȔȣ ȏȈȊȚ-
ȘȈ Ȗȕ ȖȚȉȘȖșȐȚ ȐȋȘțȠȒț Ȑ ȊȍȘȕȍȚșȧ Ȓ șȊȖȍȑ ȍȌȐȕșȚȊȍȕȕȖȑ
șȚȘȈșȚȐ — ȕȈțȒȍ.. ǵȖ ȏȈȊȚȘȈ ȖȉȔȈȕȣȊȈȓȖ ȍȍ Ȑ ȒȈȎȌȣȑ ȗȘȖ-
ȚȍȒȈȊȠȐȑ ȌȍȕȤ ȋȓțȉȎȍ ȏȈȌȍȊȈȓ șȗȖȒȖȑșȚȊȐȍ ȍȍ ȌțȠȐ
ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȖȚȕȖșȐȓșȧ Ȓ șȖȏȌȈȊȠȍȔțșȧ ȗȖȓȖȎȍȕȐȦ ȗȖ-ȜȐȓȖ-
șȖȜșȒȐ
— ǵȈȠ ȗȈȚȘȖȕ — ȏȈȔȍȟȈȚȍȓȤȕȖȍ șțȡȍșȚȊȖ ǹ ȒȈȒȖȑ șȚȈ-
ȚȐ ȗȘȖȚȐȊȐȚȤșȧ ȖȚȌȣȝț ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ Ȗȕ ȕȈȔ țșȚȘȈȐȊȈȍȚ?
ǰ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȖȕȈ ȎȈȓȖȊȈȓȈșȤ ȕȈ ȚȖ ȟȚȖ ȘȈȉȖȚȈ ȏȈȉȘȖȠȍȕȈ Ȋ
șȈȔȖȔ ȕȈȟȈȓȍ Ȗȕ ȊȣȠțȟȐȊȈȓ ȍȍ
— ǵȍ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȦ ȟȍȋȖ Ȋȣ ȕȖȍȚȍ" ȇ — ȌȘțȋȖȍ ȌȍȓȖ ț Ȕȍȕȧ
ȕȐȒȈȒȐȝ ȌȘțȋȐȝ ȘȈȏȊȓȍȟȍȕȐȑ ȒȘȖȔȍ țȎȍȕȐȧ Șȣȉȣ Ȑ ȋȈȊȈȕ

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ȗȈȚȘȖȕȈ Ȉ Ȋȣ — ț ȊȈș ȍșȚȤ ȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȖșȚȤ ȜȓȐȘȚȖȊȈȚȤ ș ȕȈ-
ȠȐȔ ȋȍȘȖȍȔ ș ȕȈȠȐȔ ȒȘȈșȈȊȞȍȔ-ȒȈȗȐȚȈȕȖȔ
— ȇ ȌȈȎȍ ȕȍ șȚȈȕț ȖȚȘȐȞȈȚȤ ȚȈȒ ȥȚȖ ȕȍȓȍȗȖ
— ǽȍ-ȝȍ ȇ ȊȈȔ ȗȘȍȌșȒȈȏȣȊȈȓ ȟȚȖ Ȑ Ȋȣ ȗȖȌȌȈȌȐȚȍșȤ ȖȉȈȧ-
ȕȐȦ ȔțȎȟȐȕȣ
— Ǫȣ ș țȔȈ șȖȠȓȐ ǶȚȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȖȒȈȏȣȊȈȦ țșȓțȋȐ dzȈȘ-
ȔȖȘț ȒȈȒ ȉȖȓȤȕȖȔț...
— ǷȖȏȊȖȓȤȚȍ ǵȍ ȗȖȏȎȍ ȒȈȒ ȊȟȍȘȈ ȏȈ ȖȉȍȌȖȔ ȍȋȖ ȘțȒȈ
ȒȈȒ ȉȣ ȕȍȟȈȧȕȕȖ ȒȖșȕțȓȈșȤ ȊȈȠȍȑ ȗȖȚȧȕțȊȠȐșȤ ȏȈ ȉȐșȒȊȐ-
ȚȖȔ ǷȘȐ șȊȍȚȍ ȜȖȕȈȘȍȑ ȧ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ ȒȈȒ Ȋȣ ȊȏȌȘȖȋȕțȓȐ Ȑ ȗȖ-
ȒȘȈșȕȍȓȐ
— DzȈȒȈȧ ȜȈȕȚȈȏȐȧ
— ǪȗȘȖȟȍȔ ȕȈȌȖ ȖȚȌȈȚȤ ȍȔț șȗȘȈȊȍȌȓȐȊȖșȚȤ ȅȚȖ șȓȈȊ-
ȕȣȑ ȔȈȓȣȑ ǰ șȖȊșȍȔ ȕȍ ȚȈȒȖȑ ȗȘȖșȚȖȑ ȒȈȒ ȧ ȗȘȍȌȗȖȓȈȋȈȓ
ȗȖ ȍȋȖ ȋȘțȉȖȑ ȘȍȟȐ Ƕȕ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚ ȔȈȓȖ ȕȖ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ ȌȖ-
ȒȈȏȈȚȍȓȤșȚȊȖ ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ ȉȣșȚȘȖ ȗȘȐșȗȖșȖȉȐȓșȧ Ȓ șȘȍȌȍ Ȑ
ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ țȔȍȕ ǵȍțȎȍȓȐ ȕȈȠ ȋȍȘȖȑ ȎȍȕȖȕȍȕȈȊȐșȚȕȐȒ" ǻ ȕȍȋȖ
ȚȈȒȖȑ ȝȖȓȖȌȕȣȑ ȊȐȌ ǪȈȔ ȌȖȓȎȕȖ ȉȣȚȤ ȐȏȊȍșȚȕȖ ȗȘȍȏȐȘȈȍȚ
Ȗȕ ȎȍȕȡȐȕ ȐȓȐ Ȑȝ ȉȖȐȚșȧ"
— ǶȚȒțȌȈ ȧ ȥȚȖ ȔȖȋț ȏȕȈȚȤ"
— ȇ ȕȈȉȓȦȌȈȓ ȒȈȒȐȔ ȘȈȊȕȖȌțȠȕȣȔ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȖȔ Ȗȕ ȖȚȊȍ-
ȟȈȍȚ ȕȈ ȋȓȈȏȒȐ ȕȈȠȍȑ ȗȘȍȒȘȈșȕȖȑ ȊȖȓȠȍȉȕȐȞȣ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ
ȒȈȒ ȊȐȌȕȖ ȗȖȒȓȧȓȈșȤ ȗȖȒȖȘȐȚȤ ȏȌȍșȤ Ȋșȍȝ ȔțȎȟȐȕ ǷȖ ȚȍȔ-
ȗȍȘȈȔȍȕȚț ȐȓȐ ȗȖ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȐȐ, ȖȕȈ ȖȉȓȈȌȈȍȚ ȚȈȑȕȖȑ Țȍȝ Ȗȉȍ-
ȡȈȦȡȐȝ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȖȊ ȟȚȖ ȗȘȖȉțȎȌȈȦȚ Ȋ ȕȈș ȏȊȍȘȧ Ǫșȍ ȗȖȌȌȈȦȚ-
șȧ ȥȚȖȔț ȌȈȎȍ ȕȈȠȐ ȉȍȋȓȣȍ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒȐ: ȊȟȍȘȈ ȖȕȐ ȗȖȌȘȈ-
ȓȐșȤ Ȑȏ-ȏȈ ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ țȓȣȉȕțȓȈșȤ ȐȔ ȐȏȌȈȓȐ Ȑ ȒȈȎȌȣȑ
Ȑȏ ȕȐȝ ȗȘȐȕȧȓ ȥȚț țȓȣȉȒț ȕȈ șȊȖȑ șȟȍȚ. DzȖȋȌȈ ȧ ȋȖȊȖȘȦ ȖȉȖ
Ȋșȍȝ ȧ ȏȈȉȣȊȈȦ Ȗȉ ȖȌȕȖȔ ȐșȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȐ Ȗ ǮȈȕȍ dzȈȘȔȖȘȍ ǨȋȈ
ǨȋȈ Ǫȣ ȊȏȊȖȓȕȖȊȈȕȣ ǴȐȓȈȧ ȓȤȌȐȕȒȈ
— Ǫȣ Ȕȕȍ ȕȈȌȖȍȓȐ
ǶȕȈ ȗȖȊȍȘȕțȓȈșȤ șȗȐȕȖȑ Ȑ ȊȣȠȓȈ Ȑȏ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȐ ȊșȚȘȍ-
ȚȐȊ ȕȈ ȗȓȖȡȈȌȒȍ ȓȍșȚȕȐȞȣ ȀȈȘȓȧ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȧ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ
ȓȈșȒȖȊȖ Ȋȏȧȓ ȍȍ ȏȈ ȘțȒț
— ǵȐȟȍȋȖ ȕȖȊȖȋȖ ǨȓȐȕȤ"
— ǵȐȟȍȋȖ — ȒȘȈȚȒȖ ȖȚȊȍȚȐȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȊȣșȊȖȉȖȌȐȊ șȊȖȦ ȘțȒț
— DzțȌȈ Ȋȣ ȚȈȒ ȉȍȎȐȚȍ"
— ǵȈ ȗȍȘȍȊȧȏȒț

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— ǰȏ-ȏȈ ȥȚȖȋȖ șȓȈȊȕȖȋȖ dzȈȘȔȖȘȈ ȊȈș ȚȍȗȍȘȤ ȕȍ ȊȐȌȐȠȤ
șȖȊșȍȔ
ǶȕȈ ȕȍ ȖȚȊȍȟȈȧ ȉȘȖșȐȓȈ ȕȈ ȕȍȋȖ șțȘȖȊȣȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ. Ƕȕ
ȗȖȋȓȧȌȍȓ ȍȑ ȊșȓȍȌ ȗȖȒȈȟȈȓ ȋȖȓȖȊȖȑ ȕȍȘȊȕȖ ȗȖȚȐȘȈȧ ȘțȒȐ
Ȑ ȗȘȖȠȍȓ Ȋ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȦ
— ǵȐȟȍȋȖ ȕȖȊȖȋȖ ǴțȚȥ" — ȗȖȊȚȖȘȐȓ Ȗȕ
— ǵȐȟȍȋȖ ȖșȖȉȍȕȕȖȋȖ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ȏȈ ȐșȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȍȔ ȚȖȋȖ,
ȟȚȖ Ȕȣ ș ǨȓȐȕȤ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓȐ ȟȚȖ dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ ȗȘȍȕȍȉȘȍȋȈȍȚ șȊȖȐ-
ȔȐ ȖȉȧȏȈȕȕȖșȚȧȔȐ Ƕȕ ȍȡȍ ȕȍ ȒȖȘȔȐȓ șȍȋȖȌȕȧ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕ
— ǷȘȐ ȍȋȖ ȌȖȉȘȖșȖȊȍșȚȕȖșȚȐ — ȥȚȖ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȕȍȗȖȕȧȚ-
ȕȖ ǹȒȈȎȐȚȍ ȊȖȚ ȟȚȖ ǴțȚȥ ȧ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȟȚȖ ȊșȚȘȍȚȐȓ ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȑ ț
Ȕȍȕȧ ȖșȚȈȓȖșȤ ȊȗȍȟȈȚȓȍȕȐȍ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ ȕȈ ȒȖȋȖ-ȚȖ ȖȟȍȕȤ șȍȘȌȐ-
ȚȈ.
— ǬȈ ț ȕȍȍ țȎȍ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ Ȍȕȍȑ ȗȓȖȝȖȍ ȕȈșȚȘȖȍȕȐȍ
— ǶȚȟȍȋȖ ȉȣ ȥȚȖ"
— ǶȚȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ ȕȍ țȔȍȍȚ ȜȐȓȖșȖȜșȒȐ ȖȚȕȖșȐȚȤșȧ ȒȖ
ȔȕȖȋȐȔ ȊȍȡȈȔ
ǻȟȍȕȣȑ ȕȈȗȘȈȊȐȊȠȐȑșȧ ȉȣȓȖ Ȓ ȒȓȍȚȒȈȔ ȊȍȘȕțȓșȧ ȕȈ-
ȏȈȌ ǹ ȌȍȓȈȕȕȖ-ȊȍșȍȓȣȔ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȖȔ Ȑ ȕȈȗȐșȈȕȕȣȔ ȕȈ ȓȐȞȍ
șȐȓȤȕȣȔ șȔțȡȍȕȐȍȔ Ȗȕ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓșȧ ȗȍȘȍȌ ǮȦȓȤȍȕȖȔ
— Ǫȣ ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȍȚȍ ȟȚȖ ȧ șȒȈȏȈȓ ȕȍȗȘȈȊȌț ȇ ȗȘȍ-
ȒȘȈșȕȖ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȦ ȟȚȖ ș ȕȍȑ Ȑ ȗȘȐȕȐȔȈȦ ȕȈ șȊȖȑ șȟȍȚ țȗȘȍ-
ȒȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȟȐȚȈȦ Ȋ ȍȍ ȋȓȈȏȈȝ ǻȍȌȐȕȐȊȠȐșȤ ȕȈ ȥȚȖȔ ȖșȚȘȖ-
Ȋȍ ȧ ȊȍȘȐȓ ȟȚȖ ȉțȌț ȏȈȡȐȡȍȕ ȖȚ ȗȓȖȚșȒȐȝ țȊȓȍȟȍȕȐȑ. ȇ ȌȖȓ-
Ȏȍȕ ȉȣȓ țȌȖȊȓȍȚȊȖȘȐȚȤșȧ ȌȘțȎȉȖȑ ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ ȗȐȚȈȦ Ȓ ǨȓȐȕȤ,
Ȑ ȚȍȔȐ ȐȓȓȦȏȐȧȔȐ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ Ȕȕȍ ȌȖșȚȈȊȐȓȈ Ȑ Ȕȕȍ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȉȣȓȖ
ȉȣ ȌȖșȚȈȚȖȟȕȖ ȍșȓȐ ȉȣ șțȌȤȉȈ ȕȍ ȗȖȌȒȐȕțȓȈ Ȕȕȍ ȥȚț ȎȍȕȡȐ-
ȕț ǵȈȒȖȕȍȞ ȉțȌȍȔ șȗȘȈȊȍȌȓȐȊȣ ȊȍȌȤ ȕȍ ȧ Ȏȍ ȍȍ ȐșȒȈȓ"
—ǰ ȏȈȟȍȔ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ dzȈȘȔȖȘț ȗȘȐȠȓȖ Ȋ ȋȖȓȖȊț șȗȈșȈȚȤ ȍȍ ȖȚ
ȈȒțȓ
— ǬȈ ȊȈȔ ȓȍȋȒȖ ȠțȚȐȚȤ ȗȖȚȖȔț ȟȚȖ ȥȚȖ ȊȈș ȕȍ ȏȈȌȍȊȈȍȋ
Ȉ ȧ ȗȖȗȈȓșȧ Ȑ ȏȌȖȘȖȊȖ Ƕ ȧ ȕȍ ȗȘȐȕȐȔȈȦ ȥȚț ȐșȚȖȘȐȦ Ȋșȍ-
ȘȤȍȏ ȒȈȒ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȌțȔȈȍȚ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȗȖȎȍȘȚȊȖȊȈȓ ȕȈțȒȖȑ
ȘȈȌȐ ȓȦȉȊȐ ȅȚȖ ȗȘȖșȚȖ ȒȈȗȘȐȏ ǹȓȈȉȖșȚȤ ǰ ȏȈȔȍȚȤȚȍ ȟȚȖ
ȧ ȕȍ ȖȉȔȈȕȣȊȈȦșȤ ǶȕȈ ȐȋȘȈȍȚ ȘȖȓȤ ȉȍșȒȖȘȣșȚȕȖȑ ȗȖȒȐȕț-
ȚȖȑ ȌȍȊȖȟȒȐ șȍȕȚȐȔȍȕȚȈȓȤȕȖȑ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȣ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ șȚȘȍȔȐȚ-
șȧ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ Ȓ ȍȌȐȕȍȕȐȦ ȌțȠ ǬȈ ȔȖȑ ȌȘțȋ ȖȕȈ Ȕȕȍ ȉȘȖșȈȍȚ
ȚȈȒȐȍ șȓȖȊȈ ǵȖ ȥȚȖ ȔȖȠȍȕȕȐȞȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ șȟȍȚȈ ȕȍ ȏȕȈȍȚ

79
șȊȖȐȔ ȗȘȐȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȧȔ
— DzȈȒ ȖȕȈ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ ȖȌȍȚȈ ȚȍȗȍȘȤ ȔȍȎȌț ȚȍȔ ȒȈȒ ȚȖȋȌȈ Ȋșȧ
ȍȍ ȖȌȍȎȌȈ șȖșȚȖȧȓȈ Ȑȏ ȊȖȓȖș Ȑ ȟȍȚȣȘȍȝ ȒȖȓȍȞ
— Ǫȣ ȗȖȗȈȓȐ Ȋ ȚȖȟȒț ǰȔȍȕȕȖ ȥȚȖ ȊȐȌȍȕȐȍ ȗȘȍșȓȍȌțȍȚ
Ȕȍȕȧ ǹȖȏȕȈȑȚȍșȤ ȟȚȖ Ȑ ȊȈș ȚȖȎȍ ǵȖ ȥȚȖ șȖȊșȍȔ ȌȘțȋȖȍ Ǫ
ȗȧȚȤȌȍșȧȚ ȓȍȚ ȚȈȒȐȍ ȟțȊșȚȊȈ ȊȈș ȚȐȘȈȕȧȚ șȐȓȤȕȍȍ ǭȍ ȋȓȈȏȈ
șȊȖȌȧȚ Ȕȍȕȧ ș țȔȈ ǶȕȈ ȖȚȕȧȓȈ ț Ȕȍȕȧ șȖȕ ǻ Ȕȍȕȧ ȕȍȚ ȕȐȒȈ-
ȒȖȋȖ ȎȍȓȈȕȐȧ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȚȤ Ǵȕȍ șȚȣȌȕȖ ȊȈȔ Ȋ ȥȚȖȔ șȖȏȕȈȚȤșȧ
— ǵț ȟȚȖ Ȏ ȓȍȒȈȘșȚȊȖ ȗȖȌ ȘțȒȖȑ
— ǪȈȔ ȓȍȋȒȖ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚȤ ȇ ȊȐȎț Ȋȣ ȕȍ ȖȚȌȈȍȚȍ șȍȉȍ ȖȚ-
ȟȍȚȈ Ȋ ȚȖȔ Ȋ ȒȈȒȖȍ ȧ ȗȖȗȈȓ ȉȍȏȊȣȝȖȌȕȖȍ ȗȖȓȖȎȍȕȐȍ ǶȕȈ
ȊȖȖȉȘȈȎȈȍȚ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȊȓȦȉȓȍȕ Ȋ ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȑ ȏȕȈȍȚȍ ȊȖ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ Ȕȍ-
ȕȧ ȊȖȊȓȍȒȈȍȚ"
— ǶȕȈ ȝȖȟȍȚ ȏȈșȚȈȊȐȚȤ ȊȈș ȎȍȕȐȚȤșȧ"
— ǴȖȠȍȕȕȐȞȈ Ȗȉ ȥȚȖȔ ȍȡȍ ȕȍ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚ ȕȖ ȖȕȈ ȌȈȍȚ Ȕȕȍ
ȗȖȕȧȚȤ ȟȚȖ țșȚțȗȐȚ Ȕȕȍ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȚȖȋȌȈ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȧ ȘȈșșȚȈȕțșȤ ș
ǨȓȐȕȤ
— ǹȒȈȎȐȚȍ ȗȖȎȈȓțȑșȚȈ
— Ǫȣ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȍȚȍ ȟȚȖ Ȋ ȥȚȖȔ ȗțȕȒȚȍ ȧ ȕȍ țșȚțȗȓȦ
— ǸȈȏȘȍȠȐȚȍ Ȕȕȍ ȗȖșȖȊȍȚȖȊȈȚȤ ȊȈȔ ȌȘțȋȖȍ șȘȍȌșȚȊȖ
—ȇȍȋȖȕȍȊȐȎț
— ǶȚȗȘȈȊȤȚȍ ȍȍ ȊȖșȊȖȧșȐ.
— ǻ Ȕȍȕȧ ȕȍ ȝȊȈȚȈȍȚ ȊȖȓȐ ǶȌȕȈȒȖ ȒȈȒ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȗȘȐȌȍȚșȧ
ȊȣȑȚȐ Ȑȏ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȗȖȓȖȎȍȕȐȧ ǺȐȠȍ ǴțȚȥ
Ƕȕ ȗȘȐȓȖȎȐȓ ȗȈȓȍȞ Ȓ ȋțȉȈȔ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȊȖȏȊȘȈȡȈȓȈșȤ ș ȒȖȘ-
ȏȐȕȒȖȑ ȕȈȗȖȓȕȍȕȕȖȑ ȗȓȖȌȈȔȐ Ƕȕ ȗȖȝȊȈȓȐȓ ȍȍ ȕȈȘȖȟȐȚȖ Ȋȍ-
șȍȓȣȔ ȚȖȕȖȔ ǽȖȘȖȠȖ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ ȗȖȏȈȉȖȚȐȓȈșȤ Ȗ ȉȍȌȕȣȝ Ȗȉȍ-
ȏȤȧȕȈȝ dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ țȎȍ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ Ȍȕȍȑ ȗȘȍȕȍȉȘȍȋȈȍȚ ȥȚȖȑ Ȗȉȧ-
ȏȈȕȕȖșȚȤȦ ǭȔț ȕȈ Ȋșȍ ȓȈȌȣ ȗȖȊȚȖȘȧȓȐ ȟȚȖ țșȗȍȝ ȖȗȣȚȈ
ȏȈȊȐșȐȚ ȖȚ șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȧ ȏȌȖȘȖȊȤȧ ȥȚȐȝ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȣȝ Ȉ Ȗȕ ȏȈșȚȈ-
ȊȓȧȍȚ Ȑȝ ȗȖșȚȐȚȤșȧ ǶȌȕȈȒȖ ȉȖȓȚȖȊȕȧ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘȈ ȕȍ ȕȈȝȖ-
ȌȐȓȈ ȖȚȒȓȐȒȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȘȈȏȌȈȊȈȓȈ ȒȖȘȔ ȒȈȒ ȉȣ ȕȍ ȏȈȔȍȟȈȧ ȍȋȖ
ȗȘȐșțȚșȚȊȐȧ ǺȍȔ ȕȍ Ȕȍȕȍȍ Ȗȕ ȗȖȌȖȑȌȧ Ȓ ȕȍȑ ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȈȓ:
— Ǵȣ ȌȖȓȎȕȣ Ȑȝ ȗȖȌȌȍȘȎȐȊȈȚȤ Ȋ ȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȖ ȓțȟȠȍȔ șȖ-
șȚȖȧȕȐȐ ȇ ȘȈșșȟȐȚȣȊȈȦ ȟȚȖ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ Ȍȕȍȑ Ȕȣ ȊȍȘ-
ȕȍȔșȧ Ȓ ȕȈȠȐȔ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȔ
ǶȕȈ ȏȈȒȘȣȓȈ ȒȓȍȚȒț Ȑ ȉȘȖșȐȓȈ ȕȈ ȕȍȋȖ ȕȍȋȖȌțȦȡȐȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ,
ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ Ȗȕ ȕȍ Ȋ șȐȓȈȝ ȉȣȓ ȊȣȌȍȘȎȈȚȤ

80
— ȇ ȌțȔȈȦ — șȒȈȏȈȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȌȘȖȎȈȡȐȔ ȖȚ ȊȖȓȕȍȕȐȧ ȋȖ-
ȓȖșȖȔ, — ȟȚȖ ȓțȟȠȍ ȊȣȗțșȚȐȚȤ ȥȚȐȝ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȣȝ ȕȈ șȊȖȉȖȌț
— ǿȚȖ Ȋȣ ȥȚȐȔ ȝȖȚȐȚȍ șȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȌȖȘȖȋȈȧ ǨȓȐȕȤ" Ǫȣ ȟȚȖ-
ȚȖ ȚȈȒȖȍ ȊȖȖȉȘȈȏȐȓȐ" ǰȚȈȒ Ȋȣ ȗȘȍȌȗȖȓȈȋȈȍȚȍ"
ǶȕȈ ș ȋȖȘȍȟȤȦ ȗȘȖȋȖȊȖȘȐȓȈ
— Ǫȣ ȘȈȏȉȐȓȐ ȔȖȑ ȐȌȍȈȓ ǴȖȧ ȊȍȘȈ Ȋ ȕȈțȒț ȒȖȓȍȉȓȍȚșȧ
ǪȍȘȈ Ȋ ȊȈș țȎȍ ȐșȟȍȏȓȈ
— Ǫȣ ȎȍșȚȖȒȐ ǨȓȐȕȤ — ȔȧȋȒȖ ȏȈȗȘȖȚȍșȚȖȊȈȓ Ȗȕ
— ȇ ȌȖ șȐȝ ȗȖȘ ȌțȔȈȓȈ ȟȚȖ ȕȈțȒȈ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȕȈȗȖȓȕȐȚȤ ȎȐȏȕȤ
ȇ țȎȈșȕȖ ȖȠȐȉȓȈșȤ
Ƕȕ ȕȈȗȘȧȎȍȕȕȖ țȓȣȉȕțȓșȧ
— ǷȖȏȊȖȓȤȚȍ ȥȚȖ ȕȍȘȈȏțȔȕȖ ǯȈ ȚȈȒțȦ ȔȐȔȖȓȍȚȕțȦ șȓȈ-
ȉȖșȚȤ ȖȉȣȟȕțȦ Ȍȓȧ Ȋșȍȝ ȔțȎȟȐȕ...
— Ǩ ȔȐȔȖȓȍȚȕțȦ
— ȇ ȊȈș șȓȐȠȒȖȔ ȓȦȉȓȦ Ǫȣ Ȕȕȍ ȊȕțȠȈȍȚȍ șȓȐȠȒȖȔ
ȋȓțȉȖȒȖȍ țȊȈȎȍȕȐȍ ȟȚȖȉ ȧ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ Ȗȉ ȥȚȐȝ ȊȍȡȈȝ Ȋ ȊȈȠȍȔ
ȗȘȐșțȚșȚȊȐȐ ǷȖȊȍȘȤȚȍ Ȕȕȍ ȧ ȥȚț ȎȍȕȡȐȕț ȕȐșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȕȍ țȊȈ-
ȎȈȦ
ǶȕȈ ȊȏȊȖȓȕȖȊȈȕȕȖ ȊȖȏȘȈȏȐȓȈ
— ǺȖȋȌȈ ȏȈȟȍȔ Ȏȍ Ȋȣ ȌȈȍȚȍ ȍȑ ȗȖșȧȋȈȚȤ ȕȈ ȊȈȠ ȋȍȕȐȑ"
DzȈȒȐȔ ȖȉȘȈȏȖȔ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ ȕȍȌȖșȚȖȑȕȈȧ ȊȈș ȔȖȎȍȚ ȊȈș șȖ-
ȊȘȈȚȐȚȤ ș ȗțȚȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȖȉȍȡȈȓ ȊȈȔ ȚȈȒțȦ ȐȏȊȍșȚȕȖșȚȤ
— ǵȖ ȧ ȊȈȔ ȗȖȊȚȖȘȧȦ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ ȗȘȐȗȐșȣȊȈȍȚȍ ȍȑ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ
ȊȓȐȧȕȐȧ ȟȍȔ ȖȕȈ ȐȔȍȍȚ Ȋ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȖșȚȐ ȇ șțȔȍȦ ȊȏȧȚȤ
șȍȉȧ Ȋ ȘțȒȐ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȏȈȝȖȟț ǻȟȍȕȣȍ Ȑ ȕȍȊȍȎȌȣ Ȋ șȔȣșȓȍ Ȑȕș-
ȚȐȕȒȚȈ — ȖȌȐȕȈȒȖȊȣ
— ǵȖ ȊȍȌȤ șțȡȍșȚȊțȍȚ ȌȐșȞȐȗȓȐȕȈ ȌțȝȈ
— ǬȈ ȧ șȖȋȓȈșȍȕ ȌȖȘȖȋȈȧ ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȑ ȥȚȖ ȌȈȎȍ ȍȌȐȕșȚȊȍȕ-
ȕȖȍ ȗȘȍȐȔțȡȍșȚȊȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȟȍșȒȖȋȖ ȘȖȌȈ ȇ ȝȖȚȍȓ ȉȣ ȖȉȓȈ-
ȌȈȚȤ ȐȔ Ȋ ȊȣșȠȍȑ șȚȍȗȍȕȐ Ǫȣ ȟțȊșȚȊțȍȚȍ ȧ șȖȏȕȈȦ șȊȖȐ șȓȈ-
ȉȖșȚȐ ȇ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȖȋȖȘȟȍȕ ǩțȌȤȚȍ ȒȖ Ȕȕȍ șȕȐșȝȖȌȐȚȍȓȤȕȣ
ǶȕȈ ȗȖȋȓȧȌȍȓȈ ȕȈ ȕȍȋȖ ȋȓȈȏȈȔȐ Ȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ șȚȖȧȓȐ șȓȍ-
ȏȣ
— ǩțȌȤȚȍ șȐȓȤȕȍȍ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ — țȔȖȓȧȓȈ ȖȕȈ Ȋ ȗȖȘȣȊȍ
ȊȖȓȕȍȕȐȧ — ǷȖȌțȔȈȑȚȍ ȒțȌȈ ȊȍȌȍȚ ȊȈș ȥȚȈ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ ǹȚȘȧȝ-
ȕȐȚȍ ȥȚȖȚ ȋȐȗȕȖȏ
— ȇ ȗȖșȚȈȘȈȦșȤ ǶȉȍȡȈȦ ȊȈȔ ȇ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȦ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ ȖȗȈș-
ȕȈ Ȑ ȟȚȖ ȕȈȌȖ ȐȏȉȍȋȈȚȤ ȍȍ ǹȗȘȖșȐȚȍ ț ǴțȚȥ ȐșȒȘȍȕȕȍ ȓȐ ȧ

81
ȥȚȖ ȋȖȊȖȘȦ
— ȅȚȖ ȚȈȒ Ȑ ȍșȚȤ — ȗȖȌȚȊȍȘȌȐȓ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ș țȌȖ-
ȊȖȓȤșȚȊȐȍȔ ȗȘȍȘȣȊȈȧ ȚȧȋȖȚȐȊȠțȦ ȍȋȖ șȞȍȕț. — ȇ țȊȍȘȍȕ ȟȚȖ
ȍșȓȐ ȉȣ Ȋȣ ȔȖȋȓȐ ȖșȊȖȉȖȌȐȚȤșȧ ȖȚ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȕȈȊȈȎȌȍȕȐȧ ȝȖȚȧ
ȉȣ ȕȈ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ Ȍȕȍȑ
— dzȈȌȕȖ DzȖȕȟȍȕȖ — ȥȕȍȘȋȐȟȕȖ șȒȈȏȈȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ. —
ȇ ȊȈȔ ȖȉȢȧȊȓȧȦ ȟȚȖ ȗȍȘȍșȚȈȦ ȉȣȚȤ ȗȖȌ ȉȈȠȔȈȒȖȔ ț ȥȚȖȋȖ
șȖȏȌȈȕȐȧ ȟȚȖ ȧ țȍȏȎȈȦ ȏȈȊȚȘȈ țȚȘȖȔ Ȉ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȕȍȌȍȓȦ ȊȖȏȊȘȈ-
ȡȈȦșȤ ȐșȞȍȓȍȕȕȣȔ ȇ ȏȕȈȦ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȈ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ — ȐșȒȈȚȍȓȤ-
ȕȐȞȈ ȗȘȐȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȑ Ȑ ȏȕȈȧ ȥȚȖ ȧ Ȋșȍ-ȚȈȒȐ ȕȍ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȓ Ȋ șȍ-
ȉȍ ȔțȎȍșȚȊȈ ȗȖȘȊȈȚȤ Ȑ ȗȖșȚȈȊȐȚȤ ȍȍ ȕȈ șȊȖȍ ȔȍșȚȖ ǰ ȗȖȌț-
ȔȈȚȤ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȟȚȖ ȔȖȑ șȣȕ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȗȘȐȍȝȈȚȤ ȕȍ șȍȋȖȌȕȧ-ȏȈȊȚ-
ȘȈ ǵȍȟȍȋȖ șȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ" ǵȍțȎȍȓȐ ȧ ȕȐȒȖȋȌȈ ȕȍ șțȔȍȦ
șȖșȚȈȘȐȚȤșȧ" ǪȣșȚȈȊȓȧȚȤ ȕȈȗȖȒȈȏ ȗȍȘȍȌ șȣȕȖȔ șȊȖȑ ȉȓțȌ..
Ǩȝ ȕȍȚ ǵȍȚ
Ƕȕ ȠȈȋȈȓ ȗȖ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȐ ȏȈȓȖȎȐȊ ȘțȒȐ ȏȈ șȗȐȕț ǶșȚȈ-
ȕȖȊȐȊȠȐșȤ Ȗȕ țȌȈȘȐȓ ȒțȓȈȒȖȔ ȗȖ șȚȖȓț ȚȈȒ ȟȚȖ șȚȍȒȓȖ ȏȈ-
ȌȘȍȉȍȏȎȈȓȖ
— ȇ ȊȈȔ ȋȖȊȖȘȦ ȟȚȖ țȍȌț ȏȈȊȚȘȈ țȚȘȖȔ ǯȈȊȚȘȈ țȚȘȖȔ —
ȘȍȊȍȓ Ȗȕ
ǨȓȐȕȤ șȐȧȧ șȝȊȈȚȐȓȈ ȍȋȖ ȏȈ ȘțȒț
— ȇ ȏȕȈȓȈ ȟȚȖ ȕȈțȒȈ ȊȖșȚȖȘȎȍșȚȊțȍȚ
ǰ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ Ȋ ȥȕȚțȏȐȈȏȔȍ ȏȈșȚȈȊȐȊȠȍȔ ȍȋȖ ȏȈȉȣȚȤ Ȗȉȣȟ-
ȕȖ șȖȉȓȦȌȈȍȔȖȍ ȐȔ ȘȈșșȚȖȧȕȐȍ șȝȊȈȚȐȓ ȌȘțȋțȦ ȘțȒț ȗȘȖȜȍș-
șȖȘȈ
— ǹȔȍȦ ȓȐ ȧ...
— ǹȗȈșȐȉȖ șȗȈșȐȉȖ — ȗȖȊȚȖȘȧȓ țȟȍȕȣȑ ȖȚȊȍȟȈȧ ȐȔ ȗȖ-
ȎȈȚȐȍȔ
Ƕȕ ȕȈșȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȖȊȓȈȌȍȓ șȖȉȖȑ ȗȖșȓȍ ȥȚȖȑ ȘȍȏȒȖȑ ȊșȗȣȠ-
ȒȐ ȟȚȖ șȍȑȟȈș Ȏȍ ȏȈȕȧȓșȧ ȗȘȐȋȖȚȖȊȓȍȕȐȧȔȐ Ȓ ȖȚȢȍȏȌț ǫȐ-
ȓȤȍȘȔȖ ǴȦȘ ȌȖȓȎȍȕ ȉȣȓ ȗȘȐȋȖȚȖȊȐȚȤ ȔȖȚȖȘȕțȦ ȓȖȌȒț ȌȖ
ȚȍȔȕȖȚȣ ǶȋȦșȚț ȉȣȓȖ șȒȈȏȈȕȖ ȗȘȐȕȍșȚȐ ȟȍȔȖȌȈȕȣ Ȑ ȗȖȓȖ-
ȎȐȚȤ ȚțȌȈ Ȋșȍ ȟȚȖ ȕțȎȕȖ ȕȈ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȕȍȌȍȓȤȕȖȋȖ ȖȚșțȚșȚȊȐȧ
ǫȌȍ ȗȘȖȊȍȌȍȚ Ȗȕ șȊȖȑ ȒțȘș ȓȍȟȍȕȐȧ" ǪȍȘȖȧȚȕȍȍ ȊșȍȋȖ, Ȋ ǷȖȘȚ-
ȖȜ-ǹȗȥȕ ȥȚȖ ȒȘȈșȐȊȣȑ ȋȖȘȖȌ ș ȒȘȈșȐȊȣȔȐ ȚȍȕȐșȚȣȔȐ țȓȐ-
ȞȈȔȐ Ȑ ȗȈȘȒȈȔȐ ǪȖȏȔȖȎȕȖ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ ȗȖȍȌȍȚ ȊȕțȚȘȤ ȖșȚȘȖȊȈ
ȖșȔȖȚȘȍȚȤ ȏȕȈȔȍȕȐȚȣȍ ȏȈȓȍȎȐ ȈșȜȈȓȤȚȈ

82
— ȇ ȉțȌț ȊȈȔ ȗȘȐșȣȓȈȚȤ ȘȈȌȐȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ ȔȐȓȈȧ ǨȓȐȕȤ
— ȗȖȖȉȍȡȈȓ Ȗȕ.— ȇ ȉțȌț ȊȈș ȌȍȘȎȈȚȤ Ȋ ȒțȘșȍ ǹȈȔȖȍ ȊȈȎ-
ȕȖȍ ȚȖ ȌȖȘȖȋȐȍ ȌȘțȏȤȧ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȧ ȗȘȐȍȝȈȓ ȐșȞȍȓȍȕȕȣȔ Ȑ ȟȚȖ-
ȉȣ Ȕȣ șȘȈȏț ȔȖȋȓȐ ȊȏȧȚȤșȧ ȏȈ ȘȈȉȖȚț DzȈȒ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ ȒȈȒ țȊȓȍ-
ȒȈȚȍȓȤȕȖ șȘȈȎȈȚȤșȧ ș ȗȘȐȘȖȌȖȑ Ȑ ȊȣȘȣȊȈȚȤ ț ȕȍȍ ȚȈȑȕȣ Ƕ
Ȕȣ Ȑȝ ȊȣȘȊȍȔ ǩțȌȤȚȍ țȊȍȘȍȕȣ
— Ǵȣ țȎȍ ȕȈ ȗțȚȐ Ȓ ȥȚȖȔț ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ — ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓ
ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ǴțȚȥ
— ȇ ȕȈȌȍȦșȤ
— Ǩ ȧ Ȋ ȥȚȖȔ ȈȉșȖȓȦȚȕȖ țȉȍȎȌȍȕȈ — ș șȐȓȖȑ șȒȈȏȈȓȈ
ǨȓȐȕȤ. — ǺȍȗȍȘȤ ȒȖȋȌȈ Ȋȣ șȕȖȊȈ ȚȈȒȖȑ Ȏȍ ȒȈȒ ȗȘȍȎȌȍ ȕȍȚ
ȚȈȒȐȝ ȗȘȍȗȧȚșȚȊȐȑ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ Ȕȣ ȕȍ ȔȖȋȓȐ ȉȣ ȖȌȖȓȍȚȤ
Ƕȕ ȗȖșȖȊȍȚȖȊȈȓ ȐȔ ȌȍȘȎȈȚȤ ȊȚȈȑȕȍ ȍȋȖ ȖȚȢȍȏȌ ǪȌȘțȋ ș
ȚȍȘȘȈșȣ ȘȈȏȌȈȓșȧ ȗȘȖȕȏȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȑ ȒȘȐȒ Ȑ ȊȖȗȓȐ ǶȕȐ ȉȘȖșȐ-
ȓȐșȤ Ȓ ȖȒȕț Ȑ țȊȐȌȍȓȐ șȚȘȈȕȕțȦ șȞȍȕț. ǮȈȕ dzȈȘȔȖȘ șȚȖȧȓ
ȊȖȏȓȍ ȒȈȟȈȓȒȐ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȌȈȓȤȠȍ ȖȒȖȓȖ ȚȘȖȗȐȕȒȐ ȗȍȘȍ-
ȋȕțȊȠȐșȤ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȗȍȘȐȓȈ Ȑ ȕȍ ȖȚȘȣȊȈȧ ȋȓȈȏ ȖȚ ȒȈȒȖȋȖ-ȚȖ ȏȘȍȓȐ-
ȡȈ șȚȖȧȓȈ ȅȓȍȕ ǴȦȘ dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ ǴȈȘȍȕȋȖ Ȑ ȕȍȋȘȐȚȧȕȒȐ ȉȍ-
ȋȈȓȐ Ȑ ȒȘȐȟȈȓȐ
— ǶȕȐ ȏȈȘȍȎțȚ ȌȘțȋ ȌȘțȋȈ
— Ǩȝ ȒȈȒȐȍ ȏȊȍȘȐ
— ǷȖȔȍȠȈȑȚȍ ȐȔ ǿȚȖ ȏȈ ȌȐȒȈȘȐ..
DzȖȋȌȈ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ Ȑ ȉȍȎȈȊȠȈȧ ȏȈ ȕȐȔȐ ǨȓȐȕȤ
ȌȖșȚȐȋȓȐ ȚȘȖȗȐȕȒȐ ȌȘȈȔȈ țȎȍ ȗȖȌȝȖȌȐȓȈ Ȓ ȒȖȕȞț ǶȒȘȖ-
ȊȈȊȓȍȕȕȣȍ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒȐ ȊȈȓȧȓȐșȤ ȕȈ ȏȍȔȓȍ Ȑ ȖȌȐȕ Ȑȏ ȕȐȝ
ȉȖȓȍȍ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȝȘȐȗȍȓ ȋȓțȉȖȒȈȧ ȘȈȕȈ ȏȐȧȓȈ ȕȈ ȍȋȖ ȓȉț
— ȇ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȕȍ ȏȕȈȦ ȒȈȒ ȥȚȖ ȗȘȖȐȏȖȠȓȖ — șȒȈȏȈȓ
ǮȈȕ dzȈȘȔȖȘ. — ǬȍșȧȚȤ ȔȐȕțȚ ȚȖȔț ȕȈȏȈȌ ȖȕȐ ȔȐȘȕȖ ȘȈȉȖ-
ȚȈȓȐ ȉȖȒ Ȗ ȉȖȒ ǴȈȌȈȔ Ȗȕ țȒȈȏȈȓ ȕȈ ȅȓȍȕ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȖȚȊȍ-
ȚȐȓȈ țȓȣȉȒȖȑ
 ȊȣȠȓȈ Ȑ ȖȉȓȖȒȖȚȐȓȈșȤ ȕȈ ȗȍȘȐȓȈ Ȉ ȧ ȘȈșȚȧ-
ȕțȓșȧ Ȋ ȒȈȟȈȓȒȍ ǵȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȔȐȕțȚ șȗțșȚȧ ȘȈȏȘȈȏȐȓșȧ șȗȖȘ
Ȑ ȌțȥȓȤ ȥȚȈ ȗȘȖȐȏȖȠȓȈ ȕȈ ȋȓȈȏȈȝ ț ȔȈȌȈȔ
— ǬȈ — ȗȖȌȚȊȍȘȌȐȓȈ ȅȓȍȕ șȚȘȧȝȐȊȈȧ ȗȍȗȍȓ ș ȗȈȗȐȘȖ-
șȣ, — ȕȍ ȌțȔȈȧ ȕȐȟȍȋȖ ȗȓȖȝȖȋȖ ȧ ȗȖȏȌȖȘȖȊȈȓȈșȤ ș ȕȐȔȐ...
— ǵț ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ — ȗȘȖȊȖȘȟȈȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ
— ǰ ȚȖȋȌȈ ȕȍ ȏȕȈȦ ȗȖȟȍȔț ȖȕȐ șȚȈȓȐ ȉȐȚȤ ȌȘțȋ ȌȘțȋȈ
ȓȖȗȈȚȈȔȐ.
ǯȈȒțȘȐȊȈȧ ȕȖȊțȦ ȗȈȗȐȘȖșț ȖȕȈ ȌȖȉȈȊȐȓȈ

83
— ȇ ȗȘȈȊȖ ȍȡȍ ȌȖ șȐȝ ȗȖȘ ȊȏȊȖȓȕȖȊȈȕȈ
ǹȒȓȖȕȐȊȠȐșȤ ȕȈȌ țȔȐȘȈȦȡȐȔ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓ
— ǹ ȥȚȐȔ ȗȖȒȖȕȟȍȕȖ... ǬȘțȋȖȑ ȗȘȖșȚȖ ȉȍȏ șȖȏȕȈȕȐȧ ǿȚȖ
Ȋȣ șȒȈȎȍȚȍ ȒȈȗȐȚȈȕ"
ǮȈȕ dzȈȘȔȖȘ ș ȔȐȕțȚț ȐȏțȟȈȊȠȐȑ ȓȐȞȖ ȘȈȕȍȕȖȋȖ șȒȈ-
ȏȈȓ
— ǹȚȘȈȕȕȖ ȟȍȔ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ȧ șȔȖȚȘȦ ȚȍȔ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ȧ țȏȕȈȦ
ȥȚȐ ȟȍȘȚȣ ǬȈ-ȌȈ ȕȈȟȐȕȈȦ ȊșȗȖȔȐȕȈȚȤ... ȇ ȊșȚȘȍȚȐȓ ȥȚȖȋȖ
ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ șȘȍȌȐ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȍȊ ȕȈ ǶȘȐȕȖȒȖ... ǩȍȋȓȣȑ ȒȈȚȖȘȎ-
ȕȐȒ ȏȈȕȐȔȈȊȠȐȑșȧ țȉȐȑșȚȊȈȔȐ Ȑ ȋȘȈȉȍȎȖȔ «ǩȘȈȊȖ»... Ƕȕ
ȉȣȓ ȐȏȊȍșȚȍȕ ȗȖȌ ȥȚȐȔ ȐȔȍȕȍȔ DzșȚȈȚȐ ȧ ȔȖȋț ȥȚȖ ȗȘȖȊȍȘȐȚȤ.
ǵȈ ȓȍȊȖȑ ȘțȒȍ ț ȕȍȋȖ ȌȖȓȎȍȕ ȉȣȚȤ ȠȘȈȔ ǬȈ ȚȈȒ Ȑ ȍșȚȤ
ǺȍȗȍȘȤ ȧ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȦ ȗȖȟȍȔț Ȗȕ ȖȚȊȖȘȈȟȐȊȈȓ ȋȖȓȖȊț ȏȈȊȐȌȍȊ
Ȕȍȕȧ ȇ șȚȘȍȓȧȓ Ȋ ȕȍȋȖ ȖȌȕȈȎȌȣ ȏȈȡȐȡȈȧ ȟȍșȚȤ ȖȌȕȖȑ ȔȖ-
ȓȖȌȖȑ ȌȐȒȈȘȒȐ ȅȚȖȋȖ ȕȍȋȖȌȧȧ ȕȍ ȕȈȌȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȖșȚȈȊȓȧȚȤ Ȋ ȎȐ-
Ȋȣȝ
— ǵȍȗȘȐȧȚȕȍȍ ȊșȍȋȖ ȚȖ — șȒȈȏȈȓ ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ Ȗȉ-
ȔȍȕȧȊȠȐșȤ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȖȔ ș ǨȓȐȕȤ — ȟȚȖ ȔȖȑ ȌȖȋȖȊȖȘ Ȗȉȧȏȣ-
ȊȈȍȚ Ȕȍȕȧ ȐȏȊȍȡȈȚȤ ȗȘȈȊȐȚȍȓȤșȚȊȖ Ǫȍȕȍșțȥȓȣ Ȗ ȓȦȉȖȔ ȗȘȍ-
șȚțȗȓȍȕȐȐ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖȔ ȕȈ ȖșȚȘȖȊȍ ǴȦȘ ȗȘȐȋȖȚȖȊȤȚȍ șȍ-
ȋȖȌȕȧ ȊȍȟȍȘȖȔ ȓȖȌȒț Ǵȣ ȗȖȍȌȍȔ ȕȈ ȘȈșșȊȍȚȍ Ȋ DzȈȗțȘȈȕȖ...
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ǷȖȌ ȏȖȓȖȚȣȔȐ șȚȘȍȓȈȔȐ țȚȘȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ ȗȘȖșȕț-
ȓȈșȤ ǺȍȓȖ Ȑ ȌțȠȈ ȍȍ ȉȣȓȐ ȗȖȋȘțȎȍȕȣ Ȋ ȒȈȒȖȍ-ȚȖ ȉȓȈȎȍȕ-
șȚȊȖ ǴȣșȓȐ ȍȍ ȖȉȘȍȚȈȓȐ ȜȖȘȔț Ȑ ȖȕȈ ȖȉȓȖȒȖȚȐȓȈșȤ ȕȈ ȗȖ-
ȌțȠȒț țȓȣȉȈȧșȤ ȉțȌțȡȍȔț ȘȈșȗȐșȈȕȕȖȔț ȒȘȈșȒȈȔȐ ȏȈȘȐ
ǵȈțȒȈ ȌȈȊȈȓȈ ȍȑ ȗȖȉȍȌț ȕȈȌ ȐȕșȚȐȕȒȚȖȔ ǭȍ țȟȐȚȍȓȤ ȗȖȉȖ-
ȘȖȓ Ȋ șȍȉȍ ȗȘȐȗȈȌȖȒ șȓȈȉȖșȚȐ ǵȖ ȒȈȒ ȕȈȏȓȖ ȉȓȈȋȖȘȖȌȕȣȍ
ȟȍȘȚȣ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȋȖ ȔȖȘȧȒȈ ȊȣșȚțȗȈȓȐ ȕȈ ȗȍȘȊȖȔ ȗȓȈȕȍ Ȋșȍȝ
ȍȍ ȊȐȌȍȕȐȑ Ȑ șȚȘȍȔȧșȤ ȖȚȌȍȓȈȚȤșȧ ȖȚ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȕȈȊȈȎȌȍȕȐȧ ȖȕȈ
șȖșȒȖȟȐȓȈ ș ȗȖșȚȍȓȐ
ǵȍȚ ȕȍȚ ȕȍȚ.. ǵȐȒȖȋȌȈ ȓȦȉȖȊȤ ȕȍ ȏȈșȚȈȊȐȚ ȍȍ ȖȚȘȍȟȤșȧ
ȖȚ ȕȈțȒȐ
«ǴȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ ȧ țșȗȍȦ șȉȍȋȈȚȤ ȕȈ ȉȍȘȍȋ Ȑ ȗȘȖȊȖȌȐȚȤ ȓȖȌ-
Ȓț — ȗȖȌțȔȈȓȈ ȖȕȈ — ȇ ȗȖȎȍȓȈȦ ȍȔț șȟȈșȚȓȐȊȖȋȖ ȗțȚȐ».

ǯȈȒȖȕȟȐȊ ȚțȈȓȍȚ ȖȕȈ ȉȘȖșȐȓȈșȤ Ȑȏ ȒȖȔȕȈȚȣ ȊȖșȗȓȈȔȍȕȍȕ-
ȕȈȧ ȥȕȚțȏȐȈȏȔȖȔ ǵȈ ȚȍȘȘȈșȍ ȖȕȈ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓȈ ǮȦȓȤȍȕȈ Ȑ ȉȘȖ-
șȐȓȈ ȍȔț ȕȍ ȏȈȔȍȌȓȧȧ ȠȈȋȈ
— Ǫȣ ȗȖȑȌȍȚȍ șȖ ȔȕȖȑ"
ǵȖ Ȗȕ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓ ȍȍ ȕȈ ȔȍșȚȍ ȋȘțȉȣȔ Ȑ ȏȓȣȔ șȔȍȝȖȔ
— ǽȈ-ȝȈ-ȝȈ Ȋȣ ȝȖȚȐȚȍ ȗȘȖșȚȐȚȤșȧ ș ȘȈșȒȈȧȊȠȐȔșȧ ȋȘȍȠ-
ȕȐȒȖȔ" ǵȈȗȘȈșȕȖ Ȗȕ ȉȓȈȎȍȕșȚȊțȍȚ Ȋ ȊȍșȍȓȖȑ ȒȖȔȗȈȕȐȐ
ǽȈ-ȝȈ-ȝȈ Ƕȕ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȗȖȝȊȈșȚȈȚȤ ȚȍȔ ȒȈȒ Ȗȕ ȕȈș ȗȘȖȊȍȓ
— DzȈȒ" — ȗȘȖȓȍȗȍȚȈȓȈ ȖȕȈ, țȕȐȟȚȖȎȍȕȕȈȧ
— Ƕȕ țȍȝȈȓ ȊȔȍșȚȍ ș ȅȓȍȕ
— ǻȍȝȈȓ ȊȔȍșȚȍ"
— ǬȈ ȔȖȎȍȚȍ țȌȐȊȓȧȚȤșȧ șȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȊȈȔ țȋȖȌȕȖ. ǶȕȈ șȍȋȖ-
Ȍȕȧ ȕȖȟȤȦ ȖșȚȈȊȈȓȈșȤ Ȋ ȍȋȖ ȒȖȔȕȈȚȍ ȇ ȊȐȌȍȓ ȒȈȒ ȖȕȐ ȘȈȕȖ
țȚȘȖȔ ȖȚȚțȌȈ ȊȣȠȓȐ Ƕȕ ȗȖȋȓȧȌȍȓ ȕȈ Ȕȍȕȧ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȖȔ Ȋ ȒȖ-
ȚȖȘȖȔ ȧ ȗȘȖȟȐȚȈȓ șȚȣȌ ǰ ȊȖȚ ȖȕȐ șȗȘȈȊȓȧȦȚ șȍȑȟȈș șȊȖȑ
ȔȍȌȖȊȣȑ ȔȍșȧȞ ǵȍȟȍȋȖ șȒȈȏȈȚȤ ǿȚȖ ș ȊȈȔȐ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȊȈȔ ȌțȘ-
ȕȖ" ǩȍȌȕȈȧ ǨȓȐȕȤ
ǶȕȈ ȖȗțșȚȐȓȈșȤ ȕȈ șȚțȓ

85
DZșȎȐȎ ;
ǶșșȬȚȖțȜȐȎțțȩȗ șȓȟ
ǺȘȐ Ȍȕȧ ȗȘȖȠȓȖ șȖ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȐ ȖȚȢȍȏȌȈ ǫȐȓȤȍȘȔȖ ǴȦȘȈ ǪȍȘ-
ȕțȊȠȐșȤ Ȗȕ ȗȘȐȊȍȏ ȗȐșȤȔȖ ȗȖȓȕȖȍ ȗȓȈȟȍȊȕȣȝ ȗȘȐȏȕȈȕȐȑ
ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȗȘȖȒȓȐȕȈȓ șȊȖȍ ȉȍȏțȔȐȍ ȎȈȓȒȖ ȊȣȗȘȈ-
ȠȐȊȈȓ ȗȘȖȡȍȕȐȧ ț ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȓȓȧȓșȧ ȟȚȖ șȒȖȘȖ ȊȍȘȕȍȚșȧ Ȗș-
ȊȖȉȖȎȌȍȕȕȣȑ ȕȈȊșȍȋȌȈ ȖȚ ȐșȒȈȚȍȓȤȕȐȞȣ ȗȘȐȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȑ ǴȦȘ
ȖȉȢȧșȕȐȓ șȊȖȍ ȌȖȓȋȖȍ ȖȚșțȚșȚȊȐȍ Ȋ ȗțȚȐ ȔȐșș ȅȓȍȕ ȗȖȚȘȍ-
ȉȖȊȈȓȈ ȟȚȖȉȣ «ǼȖȘȊȍȘȚ» Ȋȏȧȓ ȒțȘș ȕȈ ǷȖȘȚ-ȖȜ-ǹȗȥȕ ȚȈȒ ȒȈȒ
ȖȕȈ ȕȍ ȝȖȟȍȚ ȊȣșȈȎȐȊȈȚȤșȧ Ȋ DzȈȗțȘȈȕȖ ȋȌȍ ȗȖ ȍȍ șȓȖȊȈȔ
țȉȐȑȞȣ ȍȍ ȌȧȌȐ ȉțȌțȚ ȗȖȒțȠȈȚȤșȧ ȕȈ ȍȍ ȎȐȏȕȤ
— ǺȈȒ ȧ Ȑ ȗȖȊȍȘȐȓ — șȔȍȧȓșȧ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ. — ǶȕȈ, ȌȖȓȎȕȖ
ȉȣȚȤ ȒȖȋȌȈ-ȚȖ ȒțȚȐȓȈ Ȋ ȥȚȖȔ ȋȖȘȖȌȍ
Ǫ ȗȘȖȚȐȊȖȗȖȓȖȎȕȖșȚȤ ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȗȕ ȖȝȖȚȕȖ ȔȐȘȐȓșȧ ș ȒȈȗȘȐ-
ȏȈȔȐ șțȌȤȉȣ ș ȋȈȊȈȕȈȔȐ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘȈ ș țȎȍȕȐȍȔ Șȣȉȣ ș țȘȖ-
ȒȈȔȐ ȕȍȋȘȐȚȧȕșȒȖȋȖ ȧȏȣȒȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȔț ȍȋȖ ȖȉțȟȈȓȈ ǨȚȈȓȐ Dzț-
Ȓț ǰȏ ȟțȊșȚȊȈ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȟȕȖșȚȐ Ȗȕ ȊȔȍșȚȍ ș ǨȓȐȕȤ ȌȍȓȈȓ ȗȍ-
ȘȍȊȧȏȒȐ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒț ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȖȟȍȊȐȌȕȖ țȗȘȧȔȖ ȝȖȚȍȓ ȎȐȚȤ.
ǰȕȖȋȌȈ ȗȖ țȚȘȈȔ Ȗȕ ȐșȟȍȏȈȓ țȕȖșȧ ș șȖȉȖȑ țȌȖȟȒȐ Ƕȉȍ-
ȌȈȓ ȕȈ ȉȍȘȍȋț ȚȍȔ ȟȚȖ ȍȔț ȗȘȐȕȖșȐȓȈ ȓȦȉȍȏȕȈȧ ȕȍȋȘȐȚȧȕ-
ȒȈ, Ȑ ȊȖȏȊȘȈȡȈȓșȧ ȕȈȊȍȘȝ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ Ȓ țȎȐȕț
— Ǫȣ Ȕȍȕȧ ȐȏȊȐȕȐȚȍ ȏȈ ȚȖ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȕȍ șȖșȚȈȊȓȦ ȊȈȔ ȒȖȔ-
ȗȈȕȐȦ? — șȗȘȈȠȐȊȈȓ Ȗȕ ȐȕȖȋȌȈ ș șȍȘȤȍȏȕȣȔ ȊȐȌȖȔ ȔȖȓȖ-
ȌțȦ ȌȍȊțȠȒț Ȑ ȉȘȍȚȖȕȞȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ Ȗȕ ȐȏțȟȈȓ ȒȈȒ ȗșȐȝȖȓȖȋ
ȕȖ ȕȈȔȍȘȍȕȕȖ ȕȍ ȕȈȘțȠȈȓ Ȑȝ tête-à-tête. ǻȎȍ ȗȖȟȚȐ ȊȗȖȓȕȍ
ȐșȞȍȓȐȊȠȐȑșȧ ǮȈȕ dzȈȘȔȖȘ ȌȍȘȎȈȓșȧ ȚȍȗȍȘȤ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ
ȐȕȈȟȍ Ǵȍȕȍȍ ȔȖȓȟȈȓȐȊȣȑ Ȗȕ ȐșȒȈȓ ȖȉȡȍșȚȊȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȑ ȊȐȌȧ
ȍȍ ȗȍȟȈȓȤȕȖȑ ȗȣȚȈȓșȧ ȘȈșșȍȧȚȤ ȍȍ ȋȘțșȚȤ ȗțșȒȈȧșȤ Ȋ ȊȖșȗȖ-
ȔȐȕȈȕȐȧ Ȗ șȊȖȐȝ ȗȘȐȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȧȝ ȐȓȐ ȘȈșșȒȈȏȣȊȈȧ Ȗ șȊȖȍȑ șȍ-
ȔȤȍ Ȗ ȌȍȚșȚȊȍ Ȗ ȗȓȈȕȈȝ
— ǵȈș ȗȧȚȤ șȣȕȖȊȍȑ Ȑ ȟȍȚȣȘȍ ȌȖȟȍȘȐ ȇ ȟȍȚȊȍȘȚȣȑ Ȗș-
ȚȈȓȤȕȣȍ ȗȓȈȊȈȦȚ ȐȓȐ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȦȚ șȖ șȚȈȘȐȒȈȔȐ ȕȈ ȏȍȔȓȍ ȒȖ-
ȚȖȘȈȧ Ȋ ȚȘȍȝ ȔȐȓȧȝ ȖȚ ȒȘȍȗȖșȚȐ ȅȚȍȓȤ DzȘȈșȐȊȣȍ ț ȕȈș ȔȍșȚȈ!
ǵȈȌȖ ȊȐȌȍȚȤ ȘȍȒț ș ȊȣșȖȚȣ ȊȐșȧȟȍȋȖ ȔȖșȚȈ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȗȘȐȓȐȊ

86
ȗȘȍȊȘȈȡȈȍȚ ȍȍ Ȋ ȒȐȗȧȡȐȑ ȗȖȚȖȒ ȅȚȖ ȕȈȌȖ ȊȐȌȍȚȤ ǽțȌȖȎ-
ȕȐȒȐ ȗȘȐȍȏȎȈȦȚ ȌȈȎȍ Ȑȏ ǷȈȘȐȎȈ
Ƕȕ ȐȕȖȋȌȈ ȖșȚȈȕȈȊȓȐȊȈȓșȧ ȕȈ ȗȖȓțșȓȖȊȍ Ȑ ȎȌȈȓ ȖȌȖȉȘȍ-
ȕȐȧ Ƕȕ ȟțȊșȚȊȖȊȈȓ ȍȍ ȕȈșȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȊȣȠȍ șȍȉȧ ȗȖ ȖȉȘȈȏȖȊȈ-
ȕȐȦ Ȑ ȊȖșȗȐȚȈȕȐȦ ȟȚȖ ȉȖȧȓșȧ ȍȑ ȕȈȌȖȍșȚȤ șȊȖȍȑ ȐșȗȖȊȍȌȤȦ
— ȇ ȊȍȘȕțșȤ ȌȖȔȖȑ ȕȖ ȍȡȍ ȕȍ șȒȖȘȖ șȖȊșȍȔ ȕȍ șȒȖȘȖ ǪȍȌȤ
ȧ ȚȍȗȍȘȤ Ȋșȍ ȗȖȚȍȘȧȓ ȇ ȗȘȐȞȍȕȐȓșȧ Ȓ ȒȘȈșȐȊȖȔț ȉȍȓȖȔț
ȌȖȔȐȒț ȊȖȏȊȣȠȈȦȡȍȔțșȧ ȕȈ ȝȖȓȔȍ ȚȖȟȕȖ ȔȍȓȤȕȐȞȈ ǭȋȖ
ȕȈȊȍȘȕȖȍ ȗȘȖȌȈȌțȚ ȚȍȗȍȘȤ...
— ǵȈȑȌȍȚșȧ ȌȘțȋȖȑ ȒȘȈșȐȊȣȑ ȌȖȔȐȒ
— ǬȈ ȥȚȖ ȕȍ ȚȖ ȟȚȖ ȔȖȧ ȠȝțȕȈ ǰ ȊȖȚ Ȋ ȚȘȐȌȞȈȚȤ ȌȊȈ ȋȖ-
ȌȈ ȧ ȉȍȏ ȋȘȖȠȈ Ǩ ȧ-ȚȖ ȝȖȚȍȓ ȘȈȕȖ ȎȍȕȐȚȤșȧ
Ƕȕ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ 0 ȉțȌțȡȍȔ Ȗ ȏȍȔȓȍ Ȑȏ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ Ȗȕ ȊȣȘȊȍȚ ȍȍ
ȏȖȓȖȚȣȍ șȖȒȘȖȊȐȡȈ Ȑ ȖȕȈ ȟțȊșȚȊȖȊȈȓȈ ȟȚȖ Ȋ ȕȍȑ ȏȈȋȖȘȈȍȚ-
șȧ ȚȘȍȊȖȋȈ ǶȕȈ ȕȍ șȔȍȓȈ șȔȖȚȘȍȚȤ Ȋ ȋȓȈȏȈ șȊȖȍȔț șȖȉșȚȊȍȕ-
ȕȖȔț ȉțȌțȡȍȔț ǿȚȖ ȋȖȚȖȊȐȓȈ ȎȐȏȕȤ ȍȑ" ǶȌȐȕȖȒȖȑ ȎȍȕȡȐ-
ȕȍ ȉȍȏ șȍȔȤȐ ȉȍȏ ȉȓȐȏȒȐȝ ȘȖȌȕȣȝ" ǩȍȋșȚȊȖ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ ȘȈȏȉȐ-
ȓȖ ȍȍ ȕȈțȟȕȣȑ ȐȌȍȈȓ ǷȖ ȘȈȏȔȣȠȓȍȕȐȐ ȌȍȓȖ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȓȧ-
ȓȖșȤ ȍȑ ȍȡȍ ȝțȎȍ ǶȕȈ ȌȖȓȎȕȈ ȉțȌȍȚ șȒȖȘȖ ȊȍȘȕțȚȤșȧ ȊȖ
ǼȘȈȕȞȐȦ Ȑ șȕȖȊȈ ȏȈȊȧȏȕțȚȤ Ȋ ȗȖșȘȍȌșȚȊȍȕȕȖȑ ȖȉȣȌȍȕȕȖȑ
ȘȈȉȖȚȍ ǵȖ ȍȍ ȚȘȍȊȖȋȈ ȘȈșȚȊȖȘȧȓȈșȤ Ȋ ȥȕȚțȏȐȈȏȔȍ ǮȈȕȈ dzȈȘ-
ȔȖȘȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȊȖșȗȓȈȔȍȕȧȓșȧ ȊșȧȒȐȑ ȘȈȏ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ Ȗ
ȗȘȍȌșȚȖȧȡȍȑ ȍȔț ȉȖȘȤȉȍ
— ǿȍȘȍȏ ȌȊȈ ȋȖȌȈ ȧ șȌȍȓȈȦșȤ ȔȐȓȓȐȖȕȍȘȖȔ ȍșȓȐ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ
Ȕȍȕȧ ȕȍ șȖȎȘțȚ ȧȋțȈȘȣ.. ǵȖ ȖȕȐ Ȕȍȕȧ ȕȍ șȖȎȘțȚ ǽȖȘȖȠȖ
ȟȚȖ ȧ ȗȖȚȍȘȗȍȓ ȒȘțȠȍȕȐȍ Ǫșȍ ȘȈȊȕȖ ȧ ȉȣ ȗȘȖȌȈȓ Ƞȝțȕț ȟȚȖ-
ȉȣ ȏȈȕȧȚȤșȧ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȏȖȓȖȚȖȔ ǵȈȉȐȘȈȍȠȤ ȓȖȗȈȚț ȏȍȔȓȐ ȉȘȖ-
șȈȍȠȤ ȍȍ Ȋ ȒȖȘȣȚȖ, ȗȘȖȔȣȊȈȍȠȤ Ȋșȍ ȥȚȖ ȊȖȌȖȑ, ȗȖȒȈ ȕȍ Ȗș-
ȚȈȕȍȚșȧ ȖȌȐȕ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȋȘȈȊȐȑ — Ȑ, ȍșȓȐ Ȋȣ ȕȈ Ȍȕȍ ȕȍ ȕȈȑȌȍȚȍ
ȕȈ șȖȚȕȦ ȜȘȈȕȒȖȊ ȏȖȓȖȚȈ ȚȖ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȗȖȚȖȔț ȟȚȖ ȕȍ ȕȈȉȘȈȓȐ
ȗȖȓȕȖȑ ȓȖȗȈȚȣ Ǫȣ ȔȖȎȍȚȍ ȊȈȠȍȑ ȓȖȗȈȚȖȑ ȏȈȘȈȉȈȚȣȊȈȚȤ ȗȖ
Țȣșȧȟȍ ȜȘȈȕȒȖȊ Ȋ ȌȍȕȤ Ȑ ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ Ȋ ȌȍșȧȚȤ ȐȓȐ ȌȊȈȌȞȈȚȤ
ȘȈȏ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ȍșȓȐ ț ȊȈș ȈȔȍȘȐȒȈȕșȒȐȍ ȗȘȐșȗȖșȖȉȓȍȕȐȧ Ǫȣ
țȓȣȉȈȍȚȍșȤ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ. Ǩ ȔȍȎȌț ȚȍȔ ȧ ȕȍ ȓȋț
Ƕȕ ȟȈșȚȖ ȊȖȏȊȘȈȡȈȓșȧ Ȓ ȚȍȔȍ ȎȍȕȐȚȤȉȣ ǵȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȗȘȖ-
ȘȊȈȊȠȐȝșȧ șȓȖȊ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȧȓȐ țȋȈȌȣȊȈȚȤ Ȋ ȍȋȖ ȗȘȖȠȓȖȔ ȐȌȐȓ-
ȓȐȐ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ șȊȧȏȐ ș ȔȖȓȖȌȣȔȐ ȌȐȒȈȘȒȈȔȐ ȕȖ ȊȖȖȉȘȈ-
ȎȍȕȐȍ ȍȋȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȏȈȕȧȚȖ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȖȑ ȍȋȖ ȉțȌțȡȍȋȖ ǷȖ ȖȗȐ-

87
șȈȕȐȧȔ ȖȕȈ ȉȣȓȈ ȚȈȒ ȕȍ ȗȖȝȖȎȈ ȕȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȟȚȖ șȓȐȠȒȖȔ
ȝȖȘȖȠȖ șȖȏȕȈȊȈȧ ȗȘȖȗȈșȚȤ ȖȚȌȍȓȧȊȠțȦ ȍȋȖ ȖȚ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ Ȍȍ-
ȊțȠȒȐ Ȗȕ ȔȖȋ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚȤ ș ȕȍȑ Ȗȉ ȥȚȖȔ ȒȈȒ ș șȍșȚȘȖȑ
— ȇ ȝȖȟț ȟȚȖȉ ȖȕȈ ȉȣȓȈ ȝȖȘȖȠȍȑ ȝȖȏȧȑȒȖȑ. ǬȈȎȍ ȍșȓȐ
ȧ ȍȑ ȗȘȐȕȍșț ȉȖȋȈȚșȚȊȈ ȕȈȌȖ ȟȚȖȉ ȖȕȈ țȔȍȓȈ ȋȖȚȖȊȐȚȤ Ȑ Ȗȉ-
ȝȖȌȐȚȤșȧ ȉȍȏ ȗȘȐșȓțȋȐ ȇ ȝȖȟț ȟȚȖȉȣ ȖȕȈ ȕȍ ȗțȋȈȓȈșȤ ȖȗȈș-
ȕȖșȚȐ ȉȣȓȈ ȝȖȘȖȠȍȑ ȔȈȚȍȘȤȦ Ȑ ȗȘȐȕȍșȓȈ Ȕȕȍ ȝȖȘȖȠȐȝ Ȍȍ-
Țȍȑ DzȈȒȈȧ ț ȕȍȍ ȉțȌȍȚ ȕȈȘțȎȕȖșȚȤ" ǷȘȈȊȖ ȧ ȍȡȍ ȌȈȎȍ ȕȍ
ȗȘȐȌțȔȈȓ ȕȖ ȧ ȝȖȚȍȓ ȉȣ ȟȚȖȉ ȖȕȈ ȉȣȓȈ ȗȖȝȖȎȈ ȕȈ ȊȈș ȇ
ȝȖȟț șȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȚȈȒȈȧ Ȏȍ ȘȖșȓȈȧ ȚȈȒ Ȏȍ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ șȓȖȎȍȕȈ ș ȒȘȈ-
șȐȊȣȔ ȓȐȞȖȔ Ȑ ȏțȉȈȔȐ Ǵȕȍ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ șȟȐȚȈȍȚȍ Ȕȍȕȧ
șȓȐȠȒȖȔ ȚȘȍȉȖȊȈȚȍȓȤȕȣȔ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ"
ǵȖȟȤȦ ȗȖșȓȍ ȚȈȒȐȝ ȘȈȏȋȖȊȖȘȖȊ ǨȓȐȕȤ șȗȈȓȈ ȉȍșȗȖȒȖȑ-
ȕȣȔ șȕȖȔ ǶȕȈ ȟțȊșȚȊȖȊȈȓȈ ȒȈȒțȦ-ȚȖ ȉȍȏȣșȝȖȌȕȖșȚȤ ȗȘȖȚȐȊ
ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ ȕȍ Ȋ șȐȓȈȝ ȉȣȓȈ ȉȖȘȖȚȤșȧ ǬȈ ȗȘȖȗȈșȚȤ ȖȚȌȍȓȧȊ-
ȠȈȧ ȍȍ ȖȚ ǮȈȕȈ dzȈȘȔȖȘȈ ȖȚ ȍȌȐȕșȚȊȍȕȕȖȋȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ ȋȖ-
ȓȖș ȊȏȋȓȧȌ ȗȘȐșțȚșȚȊȐȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȏȈșȚȈȊȓȧȓȐ șȐȓȤȕȍȍ ȉȐȚȤ-
șȧ ȍȍ șȍȘȌȞȍ — ȥȚȈ ȗȘȖȗȈșȚȤ ȉȣȓȈ ȕȍȗȘȍȖȌȖȓȐȔȖȑ
— ... ǹȒȈȎȐȚȍ Ȕȕȍ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ — ȏȈȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ Ȗȕ ȖȌȕȈȎ-
Ȍȣ ȠțȚȧ, — ȒȈȒȖȋȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ Ȋȣ ȕȈȏȊȈȓȐ ȉȣ șȊȖȐȔ ȔțȎȍȔ"
ȅȚȖȚ ȊȖȗȘȖș ȏȈșȚȈȓ ȍȍ ȊȘȈșȗȓȖȝ ǪȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ ȏȈȉȐȊȠȍȍșȧ
șȍȘȌȞȍ ȟțȚȤ ȕȍ ȒȘȐȒȕțȓȖ ©Ǻȍȉȧ ǮȈȕ ȐȓȐ ȕȐȒȖȋȖ!» ǶȕȈ ȚȈȒ
ȗȖȉȓȍȌȕȍȓȈ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ ȗȖȌȕȧȓșȧ ș ȒȈȟȈȓȒȐ Ȑ șȝȊȈȚȐȊ ȍȍ ȉȍȓȣȍ
ȚȖȕȒȐȍ ȘțȒȐ șȊȖȐȔȐ ȋȘțȉȣȔȐ ȘțȒȈȔȐ ȔȖȘȧȒȈ ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓ
— ǷȘȖșȚȐȚȍ ȧ ȚȈȒ ȋȘțȉ Ȑ ȕȍȊȖșȗȐȚȈȕ ȇ ȌȖȓȎȍȕ ȉȣȓ
ȗȖȕȧȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȗȘȐȟȐȕȦ ȊȈȔ ȕȍȗȘȐȧȚȕȖșȚȤ ǻȊȍȘȧȦ ȊȈș ȟȚȖ ȧ
ȕȍ șȚȈȘȈȓșȧ țȏȕȈȚȤ ȊȈȠȐ ȚȈȑȕȣ
— ǵȈșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȧ ȊȈș ȗȖȕȧȓȈ — ȊȖȏȘȈȏȐȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȋȖȘȧȟȖ, —
Ȋȣ ȖȠȐȉȈȍȚȍșȤ ȧ ȖȌȕȈ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȖȌȕȈ ȊȖ ȊșȍȔ ȔȐȘȍ șȖ
ȊȘȍȔȍȕȐ șȔȍȘȚȐ ȔȖȐȝ ȘȖȌȐȚȍȓȍȑ
Ƕȕ Ȋșȍ ȍȡȍ ȕȍ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȓ ȗȖȟȍȔț ȖȕȈ ȗȖȉȓȍȌȕȍȓȈ Ƕȕ ȚȐ-
ȝȖȕȤȒȖ ȊȣșȊȖȉȖȌȐȓ ȍȍ ȋȖȘȧȟȐȍ ȘțȒȐ Ȑ ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓ
— ȇ șȗȘȈȠȐȊȈȦ șȍȉȧ ȟȍȔ ȧ ȊȈș ȔȖȋ ȖȋȖȘȟȐȚȤ ȋȖȊȖȘȧ Ȗ
ȚȖȔ ȒȖȋȖ Ȋȣ ȗȖȓȦȉȐȚȍ"
ǶȕȈ ȝȘȈȉȘȖ ȊȣȌȍȘȎȈȓȈ ȍȋȖ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ Ȑ ȖȚȊȍȘȕțȓȈșȤ. Ƕȕ ȏȈ-
ȔȍȚȐȓ șȓȍȏț ȕȈ ȍȍ ȌȓȐȕȕȣȝ ȘȍșȕȐȞȈȝ ǺȖȋȌȈ Ȗȕ ȗȖȕȧȓ ǷȖ-
ȕȧȓ Ȑ ȐșȗȣȚȈȓ ȘȈȌȖșȚȤ șȔȍȠȈȕȕțȦ ș ȋȖȘȍȟȤȦ ȖȚ șȖȏȕȈȕȐȧ
Țȍȝ ȗȘȍȗȧȚșȚȊȐȑ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȍȋȖ ȘȈșșțȌȖȒ ȕȈȋȘȖȔȖȎȌȈȓ ȔȍȎ-

88
Ȍț ȕȐȔ Ȑ ȍȦ Ƕȕ ȕȍ ȕȈȠȍȓșȧ Ȑ ȕȐȟȍȋȖ ȕȍ ȖȚȊȍȚȐȓ ǺȖȓȤȒȖ
ȍȡȍ ȕȍȎȕȍȍ șȎȈȓ ȋȖȘȧȟȐȍ ȘțȒȐ ǶȝȊȈȚȐȊȠȈȧ Ȑȝ ȋȘțșȚȤ ȕȍ
ȊȣȓȐȓȈșȤ Ȋ șȓȖȊȈ Ǫ ȕȈșȚțȗȈȦȡȍȑ ȕȖȟȐ ȖȕȐ ȔȖȓȟȈ ȗȘȐșȓț-
ȠȐȊȈȓȐșȤ Ȓ ȉȐȍȕȐȦ șȍȘȌȍȞ
ǪȔȍșȚȍ ș ȊȖȏȊȘȈȡȍȕȐȍȔ șȐȓ ǮȈȕ dzȈȘȔȖȘ ȐșȗȣȚȣȊȈȓ ȗȖ-
ȚȘȍȉȕȖșȚȤ Ȑȝ ȘȈșȚȘȈȚȐȚȤ Ƕȕ țȎȍ ȝȖȌȐȓ ȉȍȏ ȚȘȖșȚȐ Ȑ Ȋ ȗȘȐșțȚ-
șȚȊȐȐ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȏȈȉȈȊȓȧȓșȧ ȚȍȔ ȟȚȖ ȊȖȘȖȟȈȓ ȖȋȘȖȔȕȣȍ ȒȈȔ-
ȕȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ Ȗȕ ȖȚȠȊȣȘȐȊȈȓ ȌȈȓȍȒȖ ȖȚ ȗȓȖȡȈȌȒȐ — Ȍȓȧ ȚȖ-
ȋȖ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȘȈȏȔȧȚȤ ȔțșȒțȓȣ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ Ȗȕ ǹȖ Ȍȕȧ ȕȈ ȌȍȕȤ Ȑȝ
ȗȘȖȋțȓȒȐ Ȋ ȓȍș ȌȍȓȈȓȐșȤ Ȋșȍ ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȐȚȍȓȤȕȍȍ ǰȓȐ Ȏȍ ȖȕȐ
ȖȚȗȘȈȊȓȧȓȐșȤ Ȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕț ǴțȚȥ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȗȖșȚȘȖȐȓ șȍȉȍ ȝȐ-
ȎȐȕț ț ȗȖȌȕȖȎȤȧ șȒȈȓȣ ȋȌȍ Ȗȕ ȏȈȕȐȔȈȓșȧ țȎȍȕȐȍȔ ǺȈȔ Ȏȍ
Ȗȕ ȉȘȈȓ țȘȖȒȐ ȕȍȋȘȐȚȧȕșȒȖȋȖ ȧȏȣȒȈ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȕȈȟȈȓșȧ șȍȏȖȕ
ȌȖȎȌȍȑ.
ǨȓȐȕȤ ȕȍ ȊȐȌȍȓȈ șȚȈȘȐȒȈ-ȕȍȋȘȈ șȖ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȐ ȖȚȢȍȏȌȈ țȟȍ-
ȕȖȋȖ Ȑ ȐșȒȈȚȍȓȤȕȐȞȣ ȗȘȐȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȑ Ȑ ȐȌȍȧ ȥȒșȒțȘșȐȐ ȊȖȏȕȐȒ-
ȓȈ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȕȍȖȎȐȌȈȕȕȖ Ǫ ȠȐȘȖȒȐȝ ȔȍșȚȈȝ ȚȘȖȗȐȕȒȐ
ȖȕȐ ȠȓȐ ȘȧȌȖȔ Ȑ ȖȉȔȍȕȐȊȈȓȐșȤ ȕȍȏȕȈȟȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȔȐ ȜȘȈȏȈ-
ȔȐ ȒȈȒ ȚȖȊȈȘȐȡȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȔȐ ȖȕȐ șȚȈȘȈȓȐșȤ ȉȣȚȤ Ȑ ȖșȚȈȊȈȚȤ-
șȧ ȗȖ ȒȈȒȖȔț-ȚȖ ȔȖȓȟȈȓȐȊȖȔț șȖȋȓȈȠȍȕȐȦ ǶȕȐ ȌȈȎȍ ȕȍ Ȑș-
ȗȣȚȣȊȈȓȐ ȏȓȖȉȣ Ȓ șțȌȤȉȍ ǸȈȕȖ ȐȓȐ ȗȖȏȌȕȖ ȖȕȐ ȘȈșșȚȈȕțȚ-
șȧ ȌȘțȋ ș ȌȘțȋȖȔ Ƕȕ — Ȍȓȧ ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖȉȣ șȕȖȊȈ ȖȒțȕțȚȤșȧ Ȋ
șȊȖȐ ȗȘȐȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȧ ȖȕȈ — ȟȚȖȉȣ ȊȍȘȕțȚȤșȧ Ȓ șȊȖȐȔ ȒȕȐȋȈȔ
Ȑ ȘȍȚȖȘȚȈȔ ǶȕȐ șȖȝȘȈȕȧȚ ȌȘțȋ Ȗ ȌȘțȋȍ ȝȖȘȖȠȐȍ ȊȖșȗȖȔȐȕȈ-
ȕȐȧ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ ȕȍȎȕȣȍ — ȊȖȚ Ȑ Ȋșȍ ȥȚȖ ȉțȌȍȚ ȊȖșȝȐȚȐ-
ȚȍȓȤȕȣȑ șȖȕ Ȗ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȔ ȍȡȍ ȊșȗȖȔȐȕȈȍȠȤ Ȋ ȔȐȕțȚț ȗȘȖ-
ȉțȎȌȍȕȐȧ ȕȖ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȌȖȓȎȍȕ Ȋ ȒȖȕȞȍ ȒȖȕȞȖȊ ȏȈȚțȔȈȕȐȚȤ-
șȧ Ȑ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȗȖȚȖȕțȚȤ Ȋ ȉȍȏȌȕȍ ȏȈȉȊȍȕȐȧ
— ǯȕȈȍȚȍ, ȥȚȐ ȌȎțȕȋȓȐ ȗȘȖșȚȖ șȔȍȠȕȣ ȇ ȝȖȚȍȓ ȉȣ ȊȈș
ȗȖȊȍșȚȐ Ȋ ȕȈșȚȖȧȡȐȑ ȌȍȊșȚȊȍȕȕȣȑ ȓȍș ȋȌȍ ȌȍȘȍȊȤȧ ȚȈȒ ȋțș-
Țȣ ȟȚȖ ȗȖșȘȍȌȐȕȍ Ȍȕȧ ȚȈȔ ȗȖȓȕȈȧ ȕȖȟȤ. Ǩ ȒȈȒȐȍ ȌȍȘȍȊȤȧ!
ǬȍșȧȚȤ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȕȍ ȖȉȕȐȔțȚ Ȑȝ șȚȊȖȓȈ ȊȏȧȊȠȐșȤ ȏȈ ȘțȒȐ Ȑ
șȖșȚȈȊȐȊ ȞȍȗȤ
— DzȈȒ ȚȈȔ ȌȖȓȎȕȖ ȉȣȚȤ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ ǵȍțȎȍȓȐ Ȋȣ ȕȐȟȍȋȖ ȕȍ
ȉȖȐȚȍșȤ Ȋ ȥȚȐȝ ȖȋȘȖȔȕȣȝ ȓȍșȈȝ"
— ǵȍȚ ȕȍ ȉȖȦșȤ ǺȈȔ șȍȉȧ ȟțȊșȚȊțȍȠȤ ȚȈȒ ȒȈȒ ȉțȌȚȖ
ȗȘȍȌ ȚȖȉȖȑ ȋȓțȉȖȒȈȧ ȚȈȑȕȈ ǭșȚȤ ȓȍșȈ ȗȖ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȔ ȔȖȎȕȖ
ȝȖȌȐȚȤ ȔȍșȧȞȣ Ȑ ȋȖȌȣ Ȑ ȕȍ ȌȖȑȚȐ ȌȖ ȒȖȕȞȈ

89
ǹȚȊȖȓ ȓȍȎȈȡȐȑ ȗȖȗȍȘȍȒ ȚȘȖȗȐȕȒȐ ȏȈȌȍȘȎȈȓ ȔȖȓȖȌțȦ
ȌȍȊțȠȒț ȠȍȌȠțȦ ȊȗȍȘȍȌȐ ǵȈ ȥȚȖȔ ȔȍșȚȍ ȖȕȈ ȒȖȋȌȈ-ȚȖ țȊȍ-
ȘȧȓȈ ȀȈȘȓȧ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȧ ȟȚȖ ȗȖȎȍȘȚȊțȍȚ ȘȈȌȐ ȕȈțȒȐ ȓȦȉȖ-
ȊȤȦ ǷȍȟȈȓȤȕȖȍ ȊȖșȗȖȔȐȕȈȕȐȍ ǺȍȗȍȘȤ ȐȏȔȍȕȈ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ ȒȈ-
ȏȈȓȈșȤ ȍȑ Ȕȍȕȍȍ ȋȕțșȕȖȑ Ȑ ȍȍ șȖȉșȚȊȍȕȕȈȧ șȓȈȉȖșȚȤ ȊȣȌȊȐ-
ȋȈȓȈ ȊȓȈșȚȤ șȍȘȌȞȈ ȕȈȌ ȘȈșșțȌȒȖȔ ȊȓȈșȚȤ ȗȣȓȒȖȑ șȚȘȈșȚȐ
ȕȈȌ ȝȖȓȖȌȕȣȔ ȘȈȏțȔȖȔ.
— ǷȖȔȖȟȤ ȊȈȔ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ"
ǺȍȔ Ȏȍ ȎȍșȚȖȔ ȒȈȒ ȚȖȋȌȈ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ Ȗȕ ȊȍȎȓȐȊȖ ȗȖȌ-
ȌȍȘȎȈȓ ȍȍ ȏȈ ȓȖȒȖȚȤ Ȋ ȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ ȖȕȈ ȗȖȌȣȔȈȓȈșȤ ȕȈ Ȗȋ-
ȘȖȔȕȣȑ șȚȊȖȓ
— Ǫȣ ȓȍȋȒȐ ȒȈȒ ȗȍȘȣȠȒȖ Ǵȕȍ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ Ȋȣ șȖȏȌȈȕȣ Ȍȓȧ
ȗȘȐȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȑ Ȋ Țȍȝ ȖȋȘȖȔȕȣȝ ȓȍșȈȝ Ǫȣ ȉȣȓȐ ȉȣ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕ-
ȕȖȑ ȌȐȒȈȘȒȖȑ ȍșȓȐ ȗȘȖȌȍȚȤ ȊȈȔ ȏȖȓȖȚȖȍ ȒȖȓȤȞȖ Ȋ ȕȖș
ǶȕȈ ȗȖȊȍȘȕțȊȠȐșȤ Ȓ ȕȍȔț ȓȐȞȖȔ ȘȈȏȘȈȏȐȓȈșȤ șȔȍȝȖȔ
ȕȖ ȊȌȘțȋ ȒȘȐȒ țȎȈșȈ șȖȘȊȈȓșȧ ș ȍȍ țșȚ
— Ǩȝ ǶșȚȖȘȖȎȕȖ ȖșȚȖȘȖȎȕȖ
Ƕȕ ȐȕșȚȐȕȒȚȐȊȕȖ ȖȚșȒȖȟȐȓ Ȋ șȚȖȘȖȕț. Ǫșȍ ȖșȚȈȓȤȕȖȍ ȗȘȖ-
ȐȏȖȠȓȖ ș ȔȖȓȕȐȍȕȖșȕȖȑ ȉȣșȚȘȖȚȖȑ ǰȏ ȌțȗȓȈ ȌȍȘȍȊȈ Ȋȣȓȍȏ-
ȓȈ ȕȍȉȖȓȤȠȈȧ ȏȔȍȧ ǶȕȈ șȊȍȘȕțȓȈșȤ șȗȐȘȈȓȤȦ ȊȣșȖȒȖ ȗȖȌ-
ȕȧȓȈ ȋȖȓȖȊț Ȑ ȉȣȓȈ Ȋ ȗȖȓȕȖȑ ȉȖȍȊȖȑ ȋȖȚȖȊȕȖșȚȐ ǪȖȚ-ȊȖȚ ȖȕȈ
ȊȣȚȧȕȍȚșȧ Ȑ țȒțșȐȚ ǵȍ ȌȈȊ dzȈȘȔȖȘț ȖȗȖȔȕȐȚȤșȧ ǨȓȐȕȤ
ȉȘȖșȐȓȈșȤ Ȓ ȏȔȍȍ Ȑ ȘȈșȚȖȗȚȈȓȈ ȍȍ ȒȈȉȓțȒȈȔȐ Ƕȕ șȔȖȚȘȍȓ ȕȈ
ȕȍȍ ș ȊȖșȚȖȘȋȖȔ
— Ǫȣ ȏȕȈȍȚȍ ȕȍȔȕȖȋȐȍ ȔțȎȟȐȕȣ ȊȍȓȐ ȉȣ șȍȉȧ ȚȈȒ ȝȘȈȉ-
ȘȖ șȖ ȏȔȍȍȑ țȒțș ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ șȔȍȘȚȍȓȍȕ
ǭȍ ȉȓȍȌȕȖȍ ȓȐȞȖ ȖșȊȍȚȐȓȖșȤ țȓȣȉȒȖȑ
— ȇ ȉȖȧȓȈșȤ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ ȉȘȖșȐȚșȧ ȕȈ ȊȈș
ǶȕȐ ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȈȓȐ ȗțȚȤ Ȋ ȔȖȓȟȈȕȐȐ ȀȈȋȖȊ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȌȊȈȌ-
ȞȈȚȤ ȖȕȈ țșȓȣȠȈȓȈ ȗȖȏȈȌȐ șȍȉȧ ȍȋȖ șȓȖȊȈ
— Ǫȣ ȖȚȊȈȎȕȣ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȖȚȊȈȎȕȣ Ȋ ȖȗȈșȕȖșȚȐ!
Ǫȣ ȕȍȖȉȣȒȕȖȊȍȕȕȈȧ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ
ǶȕȈ ȕȍ ȖȚȊȍȟȈȓȈ Ǫ ȍȍ ȌțȠȍ ȏȊțȟȈȓȈ ȖȗȤȧȕȧȦȡȈȧ ȗȍșȕȧ
ǹ ȊȍȘȝțȠȒȐ șȒȈȓȣ ȖȕȐ țȊȐȌȍȓȐ ǮȖȏȍ-ǴȈȘȐȦ Ȑ ȍȋȖ ȎȐ-
ȊȖȚȕȣȝ Ȑ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓȐșȤ ȊȖșȝȐȡȍȕȕȣȍ ȏȘȍȓȐȡȍȔ ǶȉȍȏȤȧȕȈ
șȐȌȧ ȕȈ șȗȐȕȍ șȚȈȘȐȒȈ ȕȍȎȕȖ ȗȍȘȍȉȐȘȈȓȈ ȍȋȖ ȌȓȐȕȕțȦ Ƞȍ-
ȊȍȓȦȘț ǵȈ ȋȘțȌȐ ț ȕȍȋȘȈ ȗȘȐȦȚȐȓȈșȤ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕȈ-ȔȈȚȤ ș ȔȈ-
ȓȍȕȤȒȐȔ ȌȍȚȍȕȣȠȍȔ Ȑ ȋȘȣȏȓȈ ȒȖȓȖș ȔȈȐșȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȖȕȈ

90
ȏȈȡȐȡȈȓȈ ȓȖȊȒȐȔȐ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧȔȐ ȖȚ ȎȈȌȕȣȝ ȈȋțȚȐ ǷȚȐȞȣ
Ȋ ȉȈȘȝȈȚȕȖȔ Ȑ ȏȖȓȖȚȖȔ ȖȗȍȘȍȕȐȐ ȞȍȗȓȧȓȐșȤ ȏȈ ȉȖșȣȍ ȕȖȋȐ
șȚȈȘȐȒȈ Ȉ Ȗȕ ȒȈȟȈȧșȤ ȉȍșȗȘȍȘȣȊȕȖ ȕȈȗȍȊȈȓ ȖȌȕȖȖȉȘȈȏȕțȦ
ȗȍșȕȦ
— DzȈȒȈȧ ȟțȌȍșȕȈȧ ȒȈȘȚȐȕȈ ȕȍ ȗȘȈȊȌȈ ȓȐ" — ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓȈ
ȖȕȈ
— ȅȚȖȚ ȕȍȋȘ ȊȍȓȐȒ Ȑ ȌȖȉȘ Ǫ ȌȖȉȘȖȚȍ ȐșȚȐȕȕȖȍ ȊȍȓȐȟȐȍ
Ȑ ȐșȚȐȕȕȈȧ ȒȘȈșȖȚȈ—șȍȘȤȍȏȕȖ șȒȈȏȈȓ Ȗȕ
ǰȏțȔȓȍȕȕȈȧ, ȖȕȈ ȖȉȍȘȕțȓȈșȤ Ȓ ȕȍȔț Ȑ șȍȑȟȈș Ȏȍ ȓȐȞȖ
ȍȍ ȏȈșȐȧȓȖ — ȍȍ ȐȏțȔȐȓȖ ȟȚȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ș ȍȋȖ ȊȖșȗȐȚȈȕȐȍȔ ȚȈȒ
ȗȘȖșȚȖ Ȑ ȧșȕȖ ȊȣșȒȈȏȈȓ ȚȈȒțȦ ȊȖȏȊȣȠȍȕȕțȦ ȔȣșȓȤ ǶȕȈ ȋȖȘ-
ȌȐȓȈșȤ Ȑ ȘȈȌȖȊȈȓȈșȤ ȥȚȖȔț ȖȚȒȘȣȚȐȦ
— Ǫȣ ȊȣȘȈȎȈȍȚȍșȤ ȒȈȒ ȗȖȥȚ — șȒȈȏȈȓȈ ȖȕȈ
Ƕȕ ȘȈșșȔȍȧȓșȧ șȔȍȝȖȔ ȖȚ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȘȈȏȉȍȎȈȓșȧ ȊȍșȤ ȏȊȍ-
ȘȐȕȍȞ
— Ǫ ȗȍȘȊȣȑ ȘȈȏ Ȕȕȍ ȌȍȓȈȦȚ ȗȖȌȖȉȕȣȑ ȒȖȔȗȓȐȔȍȕȚ Ǫȣ
Ȕȕȍ ȊșȒȘțȎȐȚȍ ȋȖȓȖȊț
ǸȈȏȔȐȕȈȧ ȖȉȍșșȐȓȍȕȕȣȍ ȕȖȋȐ ǮȖȏȍ-ǴȈȘȐȧ ș ȚȘțȌȖȔ ȗȖȌ-
ȕȧȓșȧ ș ȗȍȕȤȒȈ ȟȚȖȉȣ șȖȉȘȈȚȤ ȘȈȏȉȍȎȈȊȠȐȝșȧ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȣȝ
ǭȋȖ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ ȗȍȘȍȝȖȌȐȓ ș ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȌȍȊțȠȒȐ ȊȣȒȓȈȌȣȊȈȊȠȍȑ
Ȑȏ ȒȖȘȏȐȕȒȐ ȗȘȖȊȐȏȐȦ ȕȈ ȔȖȘȧȒȈ ǮȈȕ dzȈȘȔȖȘ ȘȈȏȖȉȘȈȓ
ȕȍȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ șȓȖȊȈ șȒȈȏȈȕȕȣȍ șȚȈȘȐȒȖȔ
— ǵȈșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȧ ȗȖȕȧȓ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ ȊȈȠ șȚȈȘȣȑ ȌȘțȋ Ȍț-
ȔȈȍȚ ȟȚȖ Ȕȣ șțȗȘțȋȐ ǵȍ ȗȘȈȊȌȈ ȓȐ ȥȚȖ ȐȕȚȍȘȍșȕȖ"
ǶȕȈ țșȔȍȝȕțȓȈșȤ Ȑ ȖȗțșȚȐȓȈ ȋȓȈȏȈ ȕȈ șȒȈȔȍȑȒț șȒȘȣȊȈȧ
ȏȈȓȐȊȠțȦ ȓȐȞȖ ȒȘȈșȒț ǰ ȚȍȔ Ȏȍ ȕȍȍșȚȍșȚȊȍȕȕȣȔ ȚȖȕȖȔ Ȗȕ
șȕȖȊȈ ȗȍȘȍȊȍȓ ȔȐȔȐȒț Ȑ ȎȈȘȋȖȕ șȚȈȘȐȒȈ
— ǿȚȖ Ȗȕ ȚȈȒȖȍ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚ" Ƕȕ Ȕȍȕȧ țȎȍ ȏȕȈȍȚ Ǫȣ ȍȔț
ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓȐ ȖȉȖ Ȕȕȍ" ǺȍȗȍȘȤ ȧ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȦ ȗȖȟȍȔț Ȗȕ ȕȈș ȗȖȎȍ-
ȕȐȓǶȕȈ țȓȣȉȈȧșȤ ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓȈ
— ȅȚȖ ȗȘȖșȚȖȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ
ǹȚȈȘȐȒ ȗȘȐȕȧȓșȧ ȍșȚȤ ȖȚȌȈȊȈȧ ȓțȟȠȐȍ ȒțșȒȐ ǬȐȒț ǷȘȍȎ-
Ȍȍ ȟȍȔ ȊȒțșȐȚȤ ȊȐȕȖ ȗȘȐȕȍșȍȕȕȖȍ ȍȔț Ȗȕ ȗȘȖȓȐȓ ȕȍȉȖȓȤ-
ȠȖȍ ȒȖȓȐȟȍșȚȊȖ ȕȈ ȏȍȔȓȦ Ȍȓȧ ȔȍȘȚȊȍȞȖȊ Ȑ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȒȈȎȌȣȔ
ȋȓȖȚȒȖȔ ȊȖȏȖȉȕȖȊȓȧȓ ȥȚȖȚ ȖȉȘȧȌ
ǰȔ ȏȈȝȖȚȍȓȖșȤ ȗȖșȔȖȚȘȍȚȤ ȗȓȈȕȚȈȞȐȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȗȖȓȖȋȖ
șȗțșȒȈȓȐșȤ Ȓ ȗȘȐȉȘȍȎȕȣȔ șȒȈȓȈȔ șȘȍȌȐ ȘȧȌȖȊ ȉȈȕȈȕȖȊȣȝ

91
ȌȍȘȍȊȤȍȊ ǩȍȏțȗȘȍȟȕȈȧ șȐȕȍȊȈ ȕȍȉȈ ȕȈ ȋȖȘȐȏȖȕȚȍ ȗȘȖȘȍȏȈ-
ȓȈșȤ ȚȍȔȕȖȑ ȗȖȓȖșȖȑ Ȑ ȖȕȐ ȗȘȐȕțȎȌȍȕȣ ȉȣȓȐ șȖȒȘȈȚȐȚȤ
șȊȖȦ ȗȘȖȋțȓȒț ǷȖ ȘȈșȟȍȚț ȔȖȘȧȒȈ ȋȘȖȏȈ ȕȈ ȖșȚȘȖȊȍ ȌȖȓȎȕȈ
ȉȣȓȈ ȘȈȏȘȈȏȐȚȤșȧ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȟȈș ǵȖ Ȗȕ ȖȠȐȉșȧ ǪȐȝȘȤ ȕȈȓȍȚȍȓ
ș ȜȈȕȚȈșȚȐȟȍșȒȖȑ ȉȣșȚȘȖȚȖȑ Ȑ ȗȍȘȊȣȍ ȒȈȗȓȐ ȏȈșȚȐȋȓȐ Ȑȝ
țȎȍ ȕȈ ȗȖȘȖȋȍ ȝȐȎȐȕȣ ȋȌȍ ș ȚȘȍȊȖȋȖȑ ȗȖȌȎȐȌȈȓ șȚȈȘȣȑ ȕȍȋȘ.
dzȐȊȍȕȤ ȉȣȓ ȕȈșȚȖȓȤȒȖ șȐȓȍȕ ȟȚȖ ȝȐȎȐȕȈ șȍȑȟȈș Ȏȍ Ȗȟț-
ȚȐȓȈșȤ Ȋ ȊȖȌȍ Ǿȍȓȣȝ ȗȖȓȟȈșȈ ȖȕȐ ȏȈȉȈȊȓȧȓȐșȤ, ȒȈȒ ȌȍȚȐ
ȌȈȎȍ ȕȍ ȗȖȌțȔȈȊ ȊȏȋȓȧȕțȚȤ ȕȈ ȟȈșȣ ǹțȌȧ ȗȖ țȌȈȘȈȔ ȋȘȖȔȈ
ȋȘȖȏȈ țȎȍ țȌȈȓȧȓȈșȤ ǶȕȐ ȔȖȋȓȐ ȉȣ ȊȍȘȕțȚȤșȧ ȌȖȔȖȑ Ȓ țȎȐ-
ȕț ȍșȓȐ ȉȣ ȗȖȚȖȘȖȗȐȓȐșȤ ǵȖ ȌȖȎȌȤ ȕȍ ȗȘȍȒȘȈȡȈȓșȧ Ȑ ȖȕȐ
țȋȖșȚȐȓȐșȤ ȌȐȒȐȔ ȔȍȌȖȔ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ șȚȈȘȐȒ ȗȖȌȈȓ ȐȔ ȕȈ ȓȐș-
Țȍ ȉȈȕȈȕȈ ș ȓȍȗȍȠȒȖȑ Ȑȏ ȔțȒȐ șȈȝȈȘȕȖȋȖ ȚȘȖșȚȕȐȒȈ ǺȤȔȈ
șȋțșȚȐȓȈșȤ ȍȡȍ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ǵȈșȚțȗȐȓȈ ȕȖȟȤ ǷȘȐ șȊȍȚȍ ȊȖșȒȖȊȖ-
ȋȖ ȜȈȒȍȓȈ ȖȕȐ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓȐ ȟȚȖ ȖȚȠȍȓȤȕȐȒ ȗȖȌȔȍȓ țȋȖȓ șȊȖȍȑ
ȝȐȎȐȕȣ Ȑ ȊȣȚȈȡȐȓ ȗȖȌșȚȐȓȒț Ȑȏ ȚȘȖșȚȕȐȒȈ Ȑ ȠȍȘșȚȧȕȖȍ
ȗȖȒȘȣȊȈȓȖ ȏȈȉȖȚȓȐȊȖ ȘȈșșȚȍȓȐȊ Ȑȝ ȕȈ ȏȍȔȓȍ
— Ƕȕ țȎȍ ȋȖȚȖȊȐȚșȧ ȓȍȟȤ — ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ ȠȍȗȖȚȖȔ dzȈȘȔȖȘ,
— Ȉ ȌȤȧȊȖȓȤșȒȐȑ ȌȖȎȌȤ Ȑ ȕȍ ȌțȔȈȍȚ ȗȍȘȍșȚȈȊȈȚȤ
— Ƕȕ țȎȍ Ȕȍȕȍȍ șȐȓȍȕ — șȒȈȏȈȓȈ ȌȍȊțȠȒȈ ȊșȚȈȊȈȧ. —
ǷȖȘȈ ȐȌȚȐ.
— ǬȈ ȊȍȌȤ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȠȈȋȖȊ Ȋȣ ȗȘȖȔȖȒȕȍȚȍ ȌȖ ȒȖș-
Țȍȑ — ȊȍșȍȓȖ șȖȗȘȖȚȐȊȓȧȓșȧ Ȗȕ. — ǫȖȘȈȏȌȖ ȉȓȈȋȖȘȈȏțȔȕȍȍ
ȉțȌȍȚ ȗȖȌȖȎȌȈȚȤ
ǹȚȈȘȐȒ ȎȍșȚȖȔ ȗȖȒȈȏȈȓ ȐȔ ȟȚȖ ȍȋȖ ȗȘȐȋȖȚȖȊȓȍȕȐȧ ȖȒȖȕ-
ȟȍȕȣ Ȑ ȗȘȍȌȓȖȎȐȓ ȐȔ ȏȈȕȧȚȤ ȥȚț ȗȖșȚȍȓȤ DzȈȒ ȥȚȖ ȓȖȎȍ ȉȣ-
ȓȖ ȗȘȍȌȕȈȏȕȈȟȍȕȖ Ȍȓȧ ȕȐȝ" ǶȕȐ șȚȖȧȓȐ Ȋ ȖȞȍȗȍȕȍȕȐȐ ȗȍȘȍȌ
ȥȚȖȑ ȖȉȠȐȘȕȖȑ ȋȘțȉȖȑ ȗȖșȚȍȓȤȦ ȗȘȐȋȖȚȖȊȓȍȕȕȖȑ Ȍȓȧ ȕȐȝ
— ȜȐȒȚȐȊȕȣȝ șțȗȘțȋȖȊ ǬȘțȋȐȝ ȕȈ Ȑȝ ȔȍșȚȍ ȚȈȒȖȍ ȗȘȖȐșȠȍ-
șȚȊȐȍ ȘȈșșȔȍȠȐȓȖ ȉȣ ȕȖ ȐȔ ȉȣȓȖ ȕȍ ȌȖ ȠțȚȖȒ ȐȉȖ șȚȈȘȐȒ
ȖȚȘȣȓ ȐȔ ȗȘȐȘȖȌț Ȑ ȋȓțȉȐȕț Ȑȝ șȖȉșȚȊȍȕȕȣȝ ȟțȊșȚȊ
ǮȈȕ ȕȍȋȖȌțȦȡȐȔ ȎȍșȚȖȔ ȖȚȊȍȘȋ ȥȚȖ ȗȘȍȌȓȖȎȍȕȐȍ Ȋ ȚȖ
ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȖȝȊȈȟȍȕȕȈȧ șȚȘȈȕȕȣȔ ȕȍȌȖȔȖȋȈȕȐȍȔ ȝȘȈȉ-
ȘȖ ȗȣȚȈȓȈșȤ șȚȘȧȝȕțȚȤ ș șȍȉȧ țșȚȈȓȖșȚȤ ǮȈȕ ȕȈȒȖȕȍȞ ȖȉȍȘ-
ȕțȓșȧ Ȓ ȕȍȑ Ȑ șȌȈȊȓȍȕȕȣȔ ȋȖȓȖșȖȔ ȗȘȍȌȓȖȎȐȓ
— ǭșȓȐ ȝȖȚȐȚȍ ȗȖȑȌȍȔ ǬȖȎȌȤ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ȚȍȗȍȘȤ șȚȈȓ
șȓȈȉȍȍ
Ƕȕ ȏȈȎȍȋ ȊȖșȒȖȊțȦ șȊȍȟț ȊȏȧȚțȦ ț șȚȈȘȐȒȈ Ȑ ȌȍȘȎȈȓșȧ

92
ȊȗȍȘȍȌȐ ȖșȚȈȕȈȊȓȐȊȈȧșȤ ȒȈȎȌȖȍ ȔȋȕȖȊȍȕȐȍ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȖșȊȍ-
ȚȐȚȤ Ȍȓȧ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȒȈȒțȦ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȒȖȓȦȟțȦ ȓȐȈȕț ȐȓȐ șȒȖȓȤȏ-
ȒȖȍ ȔȍșȚȖ Ƕȕ ȗȍȘȊȣȔ ȕȈȘțȠȐȓ ȔȖȓȟȈȕȐȍ ȗȘȍȌțȗȘȍȎȌȈȧ
ȍȍ Ȗ ȒȈȗȓȧȝ ȋȘȖȏȧȡȐȝ șȒȈȚȐȚȤșȧ ș ȊȍȚȊȍȑ Ȑ ȗȖȋȈșȐȚȤ ȜȈȒȍȓ
ȐȓȐ Ȗ ȒȈȔȕȧȝ ȒȈȚȧȡȐȝșȧ ȗȖȌ ȕȖȋȐ ǵȖ Ȋ ȍȋȖ șȓȖȊȈȝ țȎȍ ȕȍ
ȉȣȓȖ ȗȘȍȎȕȍȑ ȐșȒȘȍȕȕȖșȚȐ ǩȘȈȟȕȈȧ ȗȖșȚȍȓȤ ȚȈȒ ȘȍȏȒȖ ȕȈ-
ȘțȠȐȊȠȈȧ ȞȍȓȖȔțȌȘȐȍ Ȑȝ ȘȖȎȌȈȦȡȍȑșȧ ȓȦȉȊȐ ȐșȗȖȘȚȐ-
ȓȈ ȍȔț ȕȈșȚȘȖȍȕȐȍ ǹȔȣșȓ ȍȋȖ ȌȖșȈȌȓȐȊȖȑ ȉȘȈȕȐ ȕȍ ȔȖȋ țș-
ȒȖȓȤȏȕțȚȤ ȖȚ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȌȍȊțȠȒȐ ȗȖȚȖȔț ȟȚȖ Ȑȝ ȔȣșȓȐ ȗȘȖȌȍ-
ȓȈȓȐ ȖȌȐȕȈȒȖȊȣȑ ȗțȚȤ
— ǬȐȒȈȘȤ
— ǭȋȖ ȕȈȌȖ ȗȘȖșȚȐȚȤ.. — ȊșȚțȗȐȓȈșȤ ȖȕȈ. — Ǫ ȗȘȖșȚȖȚȍ
șȊȖȍȑ ȌțȠȐ Ȗȕ ȌțȔȈȓ ȟȚȖ ȚȈȒ ȓțȟȠȍ
— Ǫȣ ȗȘȈȊȣ — șȖȋȓȈșȐȓșȧ Ȗȕ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ șȔȧȋȟȐȊȠȐșȤ,
— Ȗȕ ȌțȔȈȓ ȟȚȖ ȚȈȒ ȓțȟȠȍ ǪȈȔ ȌȖȓȎȕȖ ȉȣȚȤ șȚȘȈȕȕȖ ȟȚȖ
ȧ ȚȈȒ ȊșȒȐȗȍȓ"
Ƕȕ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓșȧ Ȑ ȊȍșȍȓȖ ȊșȗȖȔȕȐȓ
— ǯȕȈȟȐȚ Ȗȕ Ȋ șȈȔȖȔ Ȍȍȓȍ ȗȘȐȕȧȓ ȕȈș ȏȈ șțȗȘțȋȖȊ"
DzȖȋȌȈ Ȗȕ ȖȉȍȘȕțȓșȧ Ȓ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȔȖȒȘȈȧ ȊȍȚȒȈ ȏȈȌȍȓȈ șȊȍȟț
Ȑ ȖȕȈ ȗȖȋȈșȓȈ ǶȕȐ ȐșȗțșȚȐȓȐ ȒȘȐȒ țȎȈșȈ șȍȑȟȈș Ȏȍ șȔȍȕȐȊ-
ȠȐȑșȧ ȊȏȘȣȊȖȔ ȝȖȝȖȚȈ
— ǪȖȚ ȚȈȒ ȗȖȓȖȎȍȕȐȍ ǷȖșȘȍȌȐ ȕȖȟȐ ȗȖșȘȍȌȐ ȓȍșȈ ȕȐ
ȖȌȕȖȑ șȗȐȟȒȐ ǬȈ ȊȍȌȤ ȥȚȖ ȒȈȚȈșȚȘȖȜȈ Ǫȣ ȕȍ șȓȐȠȒȖȔ ȉȖȐ-
ȚȍșȤ ǨȓȐȕȤ"
— ǵȍȚ ȕȍ șȓȐȠȒȖȔ
— ȇ șȓȣȠț Ȋȣ șȔȍȍȚȍșȤ ǵȖ ȊȐȎț șȚȖȓȤȒȖ Ȏȍ șȒȖȓȤȒȖ
Ȋ ȚȘțȉȍ ǫȌȍ Ȋȣ"
ǸțȒȐ Ȑȝ ȊșȚȘȍȚȐȓȐșȤ ȊȗȖȚȤȔȈȝ Ȑ ȗȈȓȤȞȣ ȏȈȌȍȘȎȈȓȐșȤ Ȋ
ȗȈȓȤȞȈȝ Ƕȕ Ȋȏȧȓ ȍȍ ȏȈ ȘțȒț Ȑ țȊȓȍȒ ȏȈ șȖȉȖȑ ȕȈȡțȗȣȊȈȧ șȊȖ-
ȉȖȌȕȖȑ ȘțȒȖȑ ȗȘȍȗȧȚșȚȊȐȧ. ǩȣȓȖ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȚȘțȌȕȖ ȊȏȉȐȘȈȚȤșȧ
ȗȖ șȒȖȓȤȏȒȖȑ ȚȘȖȗȐȕȒȍ Ȑ ȖȕȐ ȊșȒȖȘȍ ȗȘȐȕțȎȌȍȕȣ ȉȣȓȐ
ȖȚȌȖȝȕțȚȤ ȕȈ ȒȈȔȍȕȕȖȔ țșȚțȗȍ ǷȖȌ ȌȍȘȍȊȤȧȔȐ ȏȈȎȐȋȈȓȈșȤ
ȐȓȓȦȔȐȕȈȞȐȧ ǹȊȍȚȓȧȒȐ ȕȍșțȡȐȍ ȕȈ ȋȖȓȖȊȈȝ Ȑ ȉȘȦȠȒȈȝ
ȧȘȒȐȍ ȜȖȕȈȘȐȒȐ șȚȈȧȔȐ ȊȣȓȍȚȈȓȐ Ȑȏ-ȗȖȌ ȒȖȘȣ șȚȈȘȣȝ Ȍȍ-
ȘȍȊȤȍȊ Ȑ Ȋ ȉȍȏțȔȕȖȑ ȗȓȧșȒȍ ȕȖșȐȓȐșȤ ȕȈȌ ȏȍȔȓȍȑ șȖȏȌȈȊȈȧ
ȊȐȝȘȤ șȍȘȍȉȘȧȕȣȝ ȔȖȓȕȐȑ ǺȤȔȈ ȘȈșșȚțȗȐȓȈșȤ ȏȈ ȚȍȔȕȖȑ
ȏȈȊȍșȖȑ ȒțșȚȈȘȕȐȒȈ ȜȖșȜȖȘȕȣȑ șȊȍȚ ȉȈȒȚȍȘȐȑ ȖȒțȚȣȊȈȓ șȊȍȚ-
ȓȣȔ șȈȊȈȕȖȔ ȔȍȘȚȊȣȍ ȌȍȘȍȊȤȧ ǶȌȐȕ șȊȍȚȓȧȟȖȒ ȏȈȐȋȘȈȓ

93
șȊȖȐȔȐ ȈȓȔȈȏȈȔȐ ȕȈ ȒȖȘșȈȎȍ ǨȓȐȕȤ ǶȕȐ ȔȖȓȟȈ ȌȊȐȋȈȓȐșȤ
șȘȍȌȐ ȋțșȚȖȋȖ ȚțȔȈȕȈ ȖȗȤȧȕȍȕȕȖȋȖ ȋȖȘȧȟȐȔ ȏȈȗȈȝȖȔ ȞȊȍ-
ȚȖȊ ǶȕȈ ȌȍȘȎȈȓȈșȤ ȏȈ ȗȖȓȣ ȍȋȖ ȗȐȌȎȈȒȈ Ȋ ȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ Ȗȕ
Ƞȍȓ ȊȗȍȘȍȌȐ ȊȣȚȧȕțȊ Ȗȉȍ ȘțȒȐ ǪȌȘțȋ ȖȕȈ ȖȚȗțșȚȐȓȈ ȍȋȖ
ȐșȗțșȚȐȊ ȒȘȐȒ ȉȖȓȐ.. ǸȈȕȍȕȈ" ǵȍȚ ȊȣȊȐȝȕțȓȈ ȕȖȋț Ƕȕ Ȗȉ-
ȕȧȓ ȍȍ ȏȈ ȚȈȓȐȦ Ȑ ȖȕȐ ȔȍȌȓȍȕȕȖ ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȈȓȐ ȊȏȉȐȘȈȚȤșȧ
ȊȊȍȘȝ ȕȖ ȒȈȎȌȣȑ ȠȈȋ ȊȣȘȣȊȈȓ ț ȕȍȍ șȚȖȕ. ǺȖȋȌȈ ȕȍ ȋȖȊȖȘȧ
ȕȐ șȓȖȊȈ ȕȍ ȌȈȊ ȍȑ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȐ ȖȗȖȔȕȐȚȤșȧ Ȗȕ Ȋȏȧȓ ȍȍ ȕȈ Șț-
ȒȐ
— ȅȚȖ ȉȍȏțȔȐȍ ȇ șȓȐȠȒȖȔ ȚȧȎȍȓȈ ǵȍ ȔȖȎȍȚȍ Ȏȍ Ȋȣ...
— ǯȈȔȖȓȟȐȚȍ — ȗȘȐȒȘȐȒȕțȓ Ȗȕ. — ǵȍ șȖȗȘȖȚȐȊȓȧȑȚȍșȤ
Ǫȣ ȓȍȋȒȐ ȒȈȒ ȞȊȍȚȖȒ ǭșȓȐ ȧ țșȚȈȕț Ȕȣ ȖȚȌȖȝȕȍȔ ǪȖȖȉ-
ȘȈȏȐȚȍ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ ȕȈ ȘțȒȈȝ șȚȈȘȠȍȋȖ ȉȘȈȚȈ
ǷȘȐȎȈȊȠȐșȤ Ȓ ȍȋȖ ȋȘțȌȐ ȖȝȊȈȚȐȊ ȘțȒȈȔȐ ȍȋȖ ȠȍȦ ȖȕȈ
ȖȚȌȈȓȈșȤ șȓȈȌȒȖȔț ȖȞȍȗȍȕȍȕȐȦ DzȖȋȌȈ Ȗȕ ȖȗțșȒȈȓ ȋȖȓȖȊț
ȗȖȌ ȔȖȒȘȖȑ ȊȍȚȒȖȑ ȖȕȈ ȟțȊșȚȊȖȊȈȓȈ ȕȈ șȊȖȍȑ ȋȖȘȧȟȍȑ ȡȍȒȍ
ȓȈșȒț ȍȋȖ ȌȣȝȈȕȐȧ ǶȕȈ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȓȈ ȟȚȖ ȕȈșȚțȗȐȚ ȔȋȕȖȊȍ-
ȕȐȍ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȐȡțȡȐȍ ȌȘțȋ ȌȘțȋȈ țșȚȈ șȖȍȌȐȕȧȚșȧ ǫȓȈȏȈ ȍȍ ȏȈ-
ȒȘȣȓȐșȤ Ǫșȍ șțȡȍșȚȊȖ ȗȖȒȖȘȐȓȖșȤ ǶȕȈ Ȋșȍȑ ȌțȠȖȑ Ȑ ȚȍȓȖȔ
ȎȌȈȓȈ ȗȖȞȍȓțȧ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȖȚȌȈșȚ ȍȍ ȥȚȖȔț ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒț ȚȈȒȖȔț
șȐȓȤȕȖȔț ȖȚȊȈȎȕȖȔț Ȑ ȌȖȉȘȖȔț ǰ ȔȋȕȖȊȍȕȐȍ ȗȘȐȠȓȖ ǮȈȕ
ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓșȧ șȚȘȈșȚȕȖ ȗȘȐȎȈȓ ȍȍ Ȓ șȍȉȍ Ȑ ȗȖȌȕȧȓ Ȓ șȊȖȐȔ
ȋțȉȈȔ ǰ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ ȘȈȏȎȈȊ ȖȉȢȧȚȐȧ Ȗȕ ȖȚȊȍȘȕțȓ ȋȖȓȖȊț Ȑ
ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓ
— ǷȘȖșȚȐȚȍ ȗȘȖșȚȐȚȍ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȇ ȖȉȍȏțȔȍȓ ȇ ȏȈȉȣȓșȧ
— ǮȈȕ — ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓȈ ȖȕȈ Ȋ șȓȍȏȈȝ
— ȇ ȊșȍȋȖ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȔȖȘȧȒ ǷȘȖȍȏȎȐȑ ǿȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ
ȔȖȘȍ ȗȖȋȓȖȡȈȍȚ Ȋ ȟȈșȣ ȋȕȍȊȈ
— ǮȈȕ ǮȈȕ Ƕ ǮȈȕ! — ȊȏȣȊȈȓ ȍȍ ȗȘȍȘȣȊȈȦȡȐȑșȧ
ȋȖȓȖș
— ǵȍȚ, ȖșȚȈȊȤ ǵȍ ȐșȒțȠȈȑ Ȕȍȕȧ ǹȎȈȓȤșȧ ǨȓȐȕȤ
Ƕȕ ȚȐȝȖȕȤȒȖ ȗȖȓȖȎȐȓ ȍȍ ȕȈ șȚȈȘȣȑ șȚȊȖȓ ȗȘȍȋȘȈȎȌȈȊ-
ȠȐȑ ȌȖȘȖȋț Ȑ șȍȓ ȊȖȏȓȍ ȕȍȍ ǶȕȈ ȘȣȌȈȓȈ, Ȑ ȍȋȖ șȍȘȌȞȍ ȚȖ-
Ȏȍ șȎȈȓȈ ȚȖșȒȈ Ƕȕ ȋȓȈȌȐȓ ȘțȒȖȑ ȍȍ ȊȖȓȖșȣ Ȑ ȔȋȕȖȊȍȕȐȧ-
ȔȐ ȗȘȐȕȐȒȈȓ Ȓ ȍȍ ȋțȉȈȔ
— Ǫȣ ȒȖȋȌȈ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȉțȌȍȚȍ ȊșȗȖȔȐȕȈȚȤ ȥȚȐ ȟȈșȣ ȖȗȤȧ-
ȕȍȕȐȧ Ȑ Ȋ Ȕȣșȓȧȝ șȊȖȐȝ ȉțȌȍȚȍ Ȕȕȍ ȉȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȕȣ Ǫȣ ȗȖȌț-
ȔȈȍȚȍ Ȗ ȉȍȌȕȖȔ ȔȖȘȧȒȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȖȌȕȈȎȌȣ ȊșȚȘȍȚȐȓșȧ ȊȈȔ

ȕȈ ȗțȚȐ ȕȖ Ȋ ȊȈȠȍȑ ȎȐȏȕȐ ȕȍ șȖȊȍȘȠȐȓ ȕȐȟȍȋȖ ȕȍȗȖȗȘȈȊȐ-
ȔȖȋȖ
ǵȈȌ ȊȓȈȎȕȖȑ ȚȘȈȊȖȑ șȊȍȚȓȧȒȐ șȗȓȍȚȈȓȐ Ȗȋȕȍȕȕȣȍ ȝȖ-
ȘȖȊȖȌȣ ȒȈȗȓȐ ȌȖȎȌȧ ȊșȗȣȝȐȊȈȓȐ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȕȣȍ
Ȑȝ ȒȘȖȝȖȚȕȣȔȐ ȜȖȕȈȘȐȒȈȔȐ ǴȠȐșȚȈȧ ȒȖȘȈ șȚȊȖȓȖȊ ȉȣȓȈ
ȖșȣȗȈȕȈ șȊȍȘȒȈȦȡȐȔȐ ȐșȒȘȈȔȐ ǪȊȍȘȝț ȔȍȎȌț ȊȍȚȊȧȔȐ Ȍȍ-
ȘȍȊȤȍȊ Ȋ ȕȍȉȍ ȖȔȣȚȖȔ ȌȖȎȌȍȔ ȚȖȎȍ ȔȍȘȞȈȓȐ ȈȓȔȈȏȣ ǾȐ-
ȒȈȌȣ ȕȈȗȍȊȈȓȐ șȊȖȐ ȖȌȕȖȖȉȘȈȏȕȣȍ ȗȍșȕȐ ǪȌȈȓȐ ȘȈȏȌȈȊȈȓșȧ
ȒȓȍȒȖȚ ȕȖȟȕȣȝ ȗȚȐȞ. ǹȓȣȠȍȕ ȉȣȓ ȋȘȖȝȖȚ ȔȖȘȧ Ȋ ȍȋȖ ȕȍțș-
ȚȈȕȕȖȑ ȉȖȘȤȉȍ șȖ șȒȈȓȈȔȐ
DzȈȒ ȘȍȉȍȕȖȒ țșȚȈȊȠȐȑ ȖȚ șȓȍȏ ȖȕȈ țșȕțȓȈ ȕȈ ȋȘțȌȐ ȔȖ-
ȓȖȌȖȋȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ ǯȈȌțȔȈȊȠȐșȤ Ȗȕ țșȚȘȍȔȐȓ ȋȓȈȏȈ Ȓ ȔȍȘȞȈȦ-
ȡȐȔ ȏȊȍȏȌȈȔ ǯȈȚȍȔ ȖșȚȖȘȖȎȕȖ ȘȈȏȉțȌȐȓ ȍȍ ǹȊȍȘȝț ȗȘȖȏȊț-
ȟȈȓ ȎȈȓȖȉȕȣȑ ȒȘȐȒ:
— ǴȈȔȏȍȓȤ ǴȈȔȏȍȓȤ ǫȌȍ Ȋȣ" ǫȌȍ Ȋȣ"

95
DZșȎȐȎ ;,
ǽȜȟșȓ ȝȓȞȓȞȩȐȎ
ǮȈȕ dzȈȘȔȖȘ ȕȈșȓȈȎȌȈȊȠȐȑșȧ șȊȍȎȍșȚȤȦ țȚȘȈ țȊȐȌȍȓ
ș ȚȍȘȘȈșȣ ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȑ ǮȦȓȤȍȕȈ ȠȍȌȠȐȝ Ȋ ȕȈȗȘȈȊȓȍȕȐȐ șȍȊȍȘ-
ȕȖȑ ȉȈȠȕȐ, Ȑ șȒȖȘȖ ȗȘȐșȖȍȌȐȕȐȓșȧ Ȓ ȕȐȔ Ȋ ȕȐȎȕȍȔ ȏȈȓȍ
ȋȌȍ ȘȈȏȌȈȊȈȓȐșȤ șȚȖȕȣ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒȈ ǭȋȖ ȘȈȕȣ — ȌȊȈ țȒȖȓȈ
ȒȐȕȎȈȓȖȔ Ȋ ȗȓȍȟȖ Ȑ Ȋ ȉȍȌȘȖ — țȎȍ ȏȈȎȐȊȈȓȐ ȕȖ ȓȐȝȖȘȈȌ-
ȒȈ Ȑ ȒȈȠȍȓȤ ȕȍ ȗȘȖȝȖȌȐȓȐ.
— ȅȓȤ ǩȘȈȊȖ! — șȒȈȏȈȓ ȔȖȘȧȒ. — ǵȍ ȗȖȝȖȎȍ ȟȚȖ Țȣ șȒȖ-
ȘȖ ȖȚȗȘȈȊȐȠȤșȧ Ȋ ȈȌ
Ƕȕ ȕȈȏȣȊȈȓ ȍȋȖ ȅȓȤ ǩȘȈȊȖ (șȊȐȘȍȗȣȑ
 — ȐȔȍȕȍȔ ȒȖȚȖ-
ȘȖȍ ȌȈȓȐ ȉȈȕȌȐȚț ȐȕȌȍȑȞȣ ș ǶȘȐȕȖȒȖ ǹȘȍȌȐ ȕȐȝ Ȗȕ șȖȊȍȘ-
ȠȐȓ ȕȍȔȈȓȖ ȗȘȍșȚțȗȓȍȕȐȑ Ȋ ȚȍȟȍȕȐȍ ȗȧȚȐ ȓȍȚ ȗȘȖȚȍȒȠȐȝ
șȖ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȐ ȍȋȖ ȉȍȋșȚȊȈ ș ȒȈȚȖȘȋȐ
— ȅȓȤ ǩȘȈȊȖ ȕȍ ȐȏȌȖȝȕȍȚ ȚȈȒȐȔ ȖȉȘȈȏȖȔ ȒȈȗȐȚȈȕ — țș-
Ȕȍȝȕțȓșȧ ȉȖȓȤȕȖȑ ȗȘȐȗȖȌȣȔȈȧșȤ ȕȈ ȒȘȖȊȈȚȐ
— ǿȍȔ Țȣ ȏȈȕȐȔȈȓșȧ ȌȖ ȒȈȚȖȘȋȐ"
— ǯȈȊȍȌȖȊȈȓ ȗȘȖȚȖȒȖȓȤȕȖȑ ȟȈșȚȤȦ
— ǪȖȚ ȗȖȋȖȌȐ ȧȊȐȚșȧ ȏȈ ȚȖȉȖȑ ȊȍȕȍșțȥȓȤșȒȈȧ ȗȖȓȐȞȐȧ
ǷȖȓțȟȐȠȤ șȊȖȐ ȌȊȍȕȈȌȞȈȚȤ ȗțȓȤ Ȋ șȗȐȕț
— ǺȘȐȕȈȌȞȈȚȤ — ȗȖȗȘȈȊȐȓ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒ. — ǪȈȠȈ ȍȡȍ șȐ-
ȌȐȚ Ȋ ȔȖȍȔ Țȍȓȍ
ǵȈ ȚȍȘȘȈșȍ ȚȘȖȍ ȌȘțȏȍȑ ȊșȚȘȍȚȐȓȐ dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ
ȗȘȐȕȍș ȐȔ ȘȈȌȐȖȋȘȈȔȔț ȖȎȐȌȈȍȔȣȑ țȎȍ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ Ȍȕȍȑ
ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȊȣȍȌȍȚ ȕȈ ©ǼȖȘȊȍȘȚȍª ȗȖșȓȍ ȗȖȓțȌȕȧ
— ǶȉȢȧȊȓȧȦ ȗȈȘȐ — ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ. — ǹȚȈȊȓȦ șȚȖ
ȗȘȖȚȐȊ ȖȌȕȖȋȖ ȟȚȖ ȗȈȚȘȖȕ ȊȍȘȕȍȚșȧ ȕȍ ȖȌȐȕ Ǫȣ ȝȔțȘȐȚȍ
ȉȘȖȊȐ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ ǨȓȐȕȤ" ǵȈȐȊȕȖȍ ȌȐȚȧ ȇ ȊȈȔ ȋȖȊȖȘȦ
ȟȚȖ ȍșȓȐ ȒȚȖ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ Ȑȏ ȕȐȝ ȉȘȖșȐȚ ȌȘțȋȖȋȖ ȚȖ ȥȚȖ ȉțȌȍȚ ȖȕȈ.
ȇ ȗșȐȝȖȓȖȋ ȗȖȊȍȘȤȚȍ
— ǪșȗȖȔȕȐȚȍ — șȓȈȉȖ ȗȘȖȚȍșȚȖȊȈȓȈ ȌȍȊțȠȒȈ, — Țț ȘȍȠȐ-
ȔȖșȚȤ ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ ȊȣȘȈȎȈȓȖ ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȍȍ ȗȐșȤȔȖ
— ǵț ȟȚȖ ȌȍȘȎȐȚȍ ȗȈȘȐ ȌȈ ȐȓȐ ȕȍȚ" ǵȍȚ".. Ǩ Ȋȣ ȒȈ-
ȗȐȚȈȕ dzȈȘȔȖȘ" ǬȈ ȕț Ȏȍ ȌȈȑȚȍ Ȕȕȍ ȊȣȐȋȘȈȚȤ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȓțȐ

96
— ǷȘȖșȚȐȚȍ Ȕȍȕȧ — ȖȚȊȍȚȐȓ ǮȈȕ ș ȕȈȗȘȧȎȍȕȕȖȑ țȓȣȉ-
ȒȖȑ. — ȇ ȕȍ țȔȍȦ ȏȈȉȈȊȓȧȚȤșȧ ȚȈȒȐȔȐ ȊȍȡȈȔȐ Ǭȓȧ Ȕȍȕȧ
ȓȦȉȐȚȤ Ȑ șȚȘȈȌȈȚȤ — ȖȌȕȖ Ȑ ȚȖ Ȏȍ
— ǩȓȈȋȖȘȖȌȕȣȑ ȋȍȘȖȑ Ȋȣ ȔȘȈȟȕȖ șȔȖȚȘȐȚȍ ȕȈ ȊȍȡȐ ǹȓȣ-
ȠȐȚȍ ǨȓȐȕȤ" dzȦȉȐȚȤ Ȑ șȚȘȈȌȈȚȤ
ǨȓȐȕȤ ȔȍȌȓȍȕȕȖ țȌȈȓȧȓȈșȤ ȖȚ ȕȐȝ
— ȇ ȊȈș ȗȘȖȠț — ȗȘȖȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ dzȈȘȔȖȘ ȊȏȊȖȓȕȖȊȈȕȕȣȔ
ȋȖȓȖșȖȔ șȝȊȈȚȐȊ ǮȦȓȤȍȕȈ ȏȈ ȘțȒț
Ƕȕ țȌȈȓȐȓșȧ Ȋ ȌȘțȋțȦ șȚȖȘȖȕț Ǫȍșȍȓȣȑ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȕȚ ȗȘȖ-
ȊȖȌȐȓ Ȑȝ ȕȈșȔȍȠȓȐȊȖȑ țȓȣȉȒȖȑ
— ǩȣȚȤ ȊȓȦȉȓȍȕȕȣȔ ȒȈȒ ȊȐȌȕȖ ȊȖȊșȍ ȕȍ ȏȈȉȈȊȕȖ
ǶȒȖȓȖ ȟȍȚȣȘȍȝ ȟȈșȖȊ ȗȖșȓȍ ȗȖȓțȌȕȧ ȕȈ ȋȖȘȐȏȖȕȚȍ ȗȖȒȈ-
ȏȈȓȈșȤ șȍȘȍȕȤȒȈȧ ȚȖȟȒȈ ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ ȌȈȊȕȖ țȎȍ ȊȣșȔȈȚȘȐȊȈȓ ǴȈ-
ȘȍȕȋȖ ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȑ ǮȈȕ șȗțșȒȈȓȐșȤ ȊȕȐȏ ȗȖ ȚȘȖȗȐȕȒȍ Ȑ ȠȓȐ Șȧ-
ȌȖȔ ȖȉȔȍȕȐȊȈȧșȤ ȕȍȏȕȈȟȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȔȐ șȓȖȊȈȔȐ ǹȖ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȐ
Ȑȝ ȗȘȖȋțȓȒȐ ȗȘȖȠȓȈ ȕȍȌȍȓȧ ǵȍ ȐȏȉȍȋȈȧ ȌȘțȋ ȌȘțȋȈ ȖȕȐ
ȖȌȕȈȒȖ ȕȐ ȍȌȐȕȣȔ ȕȈȔȍȒȖȔ ȕȍ ȒȈșȈȓȐșȤ șȊȖȐȝ ȗȘȐȏȕȈȕȐȑ
ǵȈ ȒȘțȚȣȝ ȗȍȘȍȝȖȌȈȝ Ȗȕ Ƞȍȓ ȊȗȍȘȍȌȐ Ȑ Ȋ ȗȖȔȖȡȤ ȍȑ ȗȘȖȚȧ-
ȋȐȊȈȓ Ȗȉȍ ȘțȒȐ ǺȖȋȌȈ ȖȋȖȕȤ ȍȋȖ ȚȍȔȕȣȝ ȋȓȈȏ șȔȧȋȟȈȓșȧ ȗȖȌ
ȧșȕȣȔ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȖȔ ȌȍȊțȠȒȐ
— ǶȚȟȍȋȖ Ȋȣ ȕȈ Ȕȍȕȧ ȚȈȒ șȔȖȚȘȐȚȍ" — șȗȘȖșȐȓȈ ȖȕȈ Ȋȕȍ-
ȏȈȗȕȖ
— ǿȚȖȉȣ ȓțȟȠȍ ȏȈȗȖȔȕȐȚȤ ȞȊȍȚ ȊȈȠȐȝ ȋȓȈȏ ȕȈ ȉțȌțȡȍȍ,
ȒȖȋȌȈ șȖ ȔȕȖȑ ȉțȌȍȚ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȊȈȠ ȖȉȘȈȏ
— Ǫȣ Ȕȍȕȧ ȗȘȐȊȖȌȐȚȍ Ȋ ȖȚȟȈȧȕȐȍ ǮȈȕ ǵȍ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚȍ
Ȕȕȍ ȟȚȖ ȌȕȐ ȔȖȍȋȖ șȟȈșȚȤȧ șȖȟȚȍȕȣ
— ȇ ȕȍ ȔȖȋț ȌȖȓȤȠȍ ȏȌȍșȤ ȖșȚȈȊȈȚȤșȧ ǨȓȐȕȤ ǵțȎȕȖ ȗȘȐ-
ȊȣȒȕțȚȤ Ȓ ȥȚȖȑ ȔȣșȓȐ
Ǫ șȊȖȍȑ ȗȍȟȈȓȐ ȖȕȈ ȏȈȉȣȓȈ Ȗ ȒȈȚȍȘȍ Ȑ Ȗ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȍ ȒȖȚȖ-
ȘȖȋȖ ȖȕȈ ȊȖȏȕȖșȐȓȈ ȊȣȠȍ Ȋșȍȝ ȌȖ ȚȖȑ ȔȐȕțȚȣ ȗȖȒȈ Ȗȕ ȕȍ Ȑȏ-
ȔȍȕȐȓ Ȑȝ ȖȉȡȍȔț ȐȌȍȈȓț ǹ ȗȖȌȕȖȎȤȧ șȒȈȓȣ ȖȕȈ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓȈ
ȓȈȊȐȘțȦȡȐȑ ȔȍȎȌț șȒȈȓ ȒȈȚȍȘ Ȑ ș ȌȘȖȎȤȦ Ȋ ȋȖȓȖșȍ ȗȘȖ-
ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓȈ
— ȇ ȖșȚȈȦșȤ țȎȈșȕȖ ȖȌȐȕȖȒȖȑ
— ǯȕȈȍȚȍ — ȐȏȌȈȓȐ ȏȈȒȘȐȟȈȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȊ Ȑȝ, — ț
ȕȈș șȕȖȊȈ ȉțȌȍȚ ȊȍșȍȓȖ! ǷȈȚȘȖȕ ȊȍȏȍȚ ȋȖșȚȍȑ ȅȚȖ ȕȍȊȖȖȉȘȈ-
ȏȐȔȖ
Ƕȕ ȗȍȘȍȌȈȓ ȉȐȕȖȒȓȤ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȌȍȊțȠȒȍ Ȑ ȏȈȝȖȝȖȚȈȓ

97
— ȇ ȕȍ ȊȐȎț șȘȍȌȐ ȕȐȝ ȌȈȔȣ ȕȖ ȖȕȈ ȕȈȊȍȘȕȧȒȈ ȚȈȔ ǵȍ
ȔȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ ȍȋȖ ȚȈȒ ȉȘȖșȐȓȈ
ǨȓȐȕȤ ȗȖȌȈȊȐȓȈ ȊȖșȒȓȐȞȈȕȐȍ ȕȍ ȖȗțșȒȈȧ ȉȐȕȖȒȓȧ Ƕȕ
ȚȖȘȎȍșȚȊȖȊȈȓ
— ȇ ȊȈȔ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ ȟȚȖ ȖȉȊȖȘȖȎȐȚȍȓȤȕȈȧ ȅȓȍȕ Ȓ ȕȈȔ ȊȍȘ-
ȕȍȚșȧ DzȚȖ ȏȕȈȍȚ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ, ȥȚȖȚ ȚȖȓșȚȣȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ — ȍȍ Ȋȍ-
ȕȍșțȥȓȤșȒȐȑ ȌȧȌȧ? ǻ ȕȈș ȚȍȗȍȘȤ ȉțȌȍȚ șȍȔȍȑȕȣȑ ȌȖȔ
— ǵȍțȎȍȓȐ ȧ ȖȠȐȉȈȦșȤ— ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȕȍ Ȋȣȗțș-
ȒȈȧ Ȑȏ ȊȐȌț ȓȖȌȒȐ. — ǺȈȔ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ șȚȘȈȠȕȖ ȗȖȝȖ-
ȎȐȑ ǵȍțȎȍȓȐ ȥȚȖ ǨȕȘȐ"
— ǹȣȕ ȗȈȚȘȖȕȈ" ǵț ȥȚȖ ȊȗȖȓȕȍ ȊȍȘȖȧȚȕȖ ǪȍȌȤ ȍȋȖ ȎȌȈ-
ȓȐ șȖ Ȍȕȧ ȕȈ ȌȍȕȤ DzȈȒ Ȏȍ ȚȈȒ" ǵȍ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȒȘȖȠ-
ȒȈ ȕȈ ȓȖȌȒȍ ǵȍ ȗȘȐȊȍȏȍȚ Ȏȍ Ȗȕ ȍȍ ȊȔȍșȚȍ ș șȣȕȖȔ
ǨȓȐȕȤ ȊȍȘȕțȓȈ ȍȔț ȉȐȕȖȒȓȤ
Ƕȕ șȘȈȏț Ȏȍ ȕȈȟȈȓ ȐȏȊȍȘȋȈȚȤ ȒȖȔȐȟȍșȒȐȍ ȗȘȖȒȓȧȚȐȧ ȗȘȐ-
ȊȖȌȐȊȠȐȍ Ȋ ȠțȔȕȣȑ ȊȖșȚȖȘȋ ǶȋȦșȚȈ Ȑ ȍȋȖ ȕȍȋȘȐȚȧȕȖȒ
ǵȍȚ Ȗȕ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȕȍ ȔȖȋ ȗȍȘȍȊȈȘȐȚȤ ǹȣȕ Ȑ ȓȦȉȖȊȕȐȞȈ ȘȧȌȖȔ
ǰ ȗȈȗȈȠȈ ȊȖȏȓȍ ȕȐȝ ȘȈȏȔȈȝȐȊȈȦȡȐȑ ȗȈȕȈȔȖȑ ȗȖșȣȓȈȦ-
ȡȐȑ ȗȘȐȊȍȚ ǷȤȍȌȘȈȌȍ Ȑ ȒȖȓȖȕȐșȚȈȔ ȖșȚȘȖȊȈ
— ǵț ȟȚȖ Ȏ, — șȒȈȏȈȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȊȒȓȈȌȣȊȈȧ ȉȐȕȖȒȓȤ Ȋ
ȜțȚȓȧȘ. — ȇ ȕȍ ȊȐȎț ȗȘȐȟȐȕȣ ȗȖȘȚȐȚȤ șȍȉȍ ȒȘȖȊȤ ǴȖȎȍȚ
ȉȣȚȤ, ȔȖȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ ȕȈ ȊȖșȗȐȚȈȕȐȍ țȎȍ țșȚȈȘȍȓ
ǮȈȕ dzȈȘȔȖȘ țȓȣȉȈȓșȧ ǶȋȦșȚ Ȑ ȕȍȋȘȐȚȧȕȒȐ ȚȘȧșȓȐșȤ ȖȚ
șȔȍȝȈ ǬȈȎȍ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȏȈȘȈȏȐȓȈșȤ ȉȍȏțȔȕȣȔ ȊȍșȍȓȤȍȔ ǨȚȈȓȐ-
DzțȒț ǰ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȊȔȍșȚȖ șțȘȖȊȣȝ ȓȐȞ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȘȐșȖȊȈ-
ȓȈ ȍȔț ȍȋȖ ȕȍșȗȖȒȖȑȕȈȧ șȖȊȍșȚȤ ȊșȚȘȍȚȐȓ Ȋȍșȍȓȣȍ țȓȣȉȒȐ
Ƕȕ ȗȍȘȊȣȔ ȊȣșȒȖȟȐȓ ȕȈ ȔȖșȚȒȐ Ȑ ȗȖȎȈȓ ȘțȒȐ ȚȘȖȐȝ ȌȘțȏȍȑ
șȗȘȈȊȓȧȧșȤ Ȗȉ Ȑȝ ȏȌȖȘȖȊȤȍ ǵȍ ȌȈȊ ȐȔ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȐ ȖȚȊȍȚȐȚȤ Ȗȕ
șȒȈȏȈȓ ȖȚȘȣȊȐșȚȖ Ȑ ȊȗȖȓȋȖȓȖșȈ
— ȇ ȊȈȔ Ȋșȍ ȖȉȢȧșȕȦ Ǫȣ țȊȐȌȐȚȍ ȧ ȕȍ ȔȖȋ ȌȍȑșȚȊȖȊȈȚȤ
ȐȕȈȟȍ ǪȗȘȖȟȍȔ ȔȈȌȈȔ ǽȥȔȔȖȕȌ ȊșȍȋȖ ȕȈ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ Ȍȕȍȑ
Ǫȣ ȏȈȗȖȔȕȐȚȍ? ǷȖȓȒȖȊȕȐȒ ǽȥȔȔȖȕȌ ȈȊșȚȘȈȓȐȍȞ ȖșȚȈȊȐȓ ȉȍȌ-
ȕȧȎȒț ȊȌȖȊȖȑ ȇ ȊȈȔ Ȋșȍ ȘȈșșȒȈȎț Ǵȣ ȕȍ ȗȖȕȧȓȐ ȍȍ ǵȍ-
șȒȖȓȤȒȖ șȊȖȉȖȌȕȣȍ ȔȈȕȍȘȣ ȕȖ ȥȚȖ ȟȍșȚȕȈȧ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ ȗȍ-
ȘȍȎȐȊȠȈȧ ȔȕȖȋȖ ȋȖȘȧ ǶȕȈ ȊȈș ȚȈȒ ȓȦȉȐȚ ǨȓȐȕȤ ǶȕȈ ȋȖȊȖ-
ȘȐȚ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ Ȗ ȊȈș ǶȌȕȐȔ șȓȖȊȖȔ Ȋȣ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ ȏȈȗȖȔȕȐȓȐ ȐȔȧ?
ǴȐșșȐș ȐȓȐ ȔȈȌȈȔ ǽȥȔȔȖȕȌ ȅȚȖ ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ ȕȍ ȐȔȍȍȚ ȏȕȈ-
ȟȍȕȐȧ ǷȖȎȈȓțȑ ȔȐșșȐș ǽȥȔȔȖȕȌ ȉȖȓȍȍ ȗȖȟȚȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȊȊȐ-

98
Ȍț ȔȖȍȋȖ șȣȕȈ ǬȖȘȖȋȖȍ ȌȐȚȧ ȒȈȒȖȑ șȦȘȗȘȐȏ!. ȇ ȋțȓȧȓ ȗȖ
ȕȈȉȍȘȍȎȕȖȑ ș ȔȐșșȐș ǽȥȔȔȖȕȌ Ȑ ȊȌȘțȋ ȗȘȐȟȈȓȐȊȈȍȚ ȗȈ-
ȒȍȚȉȖȚ ǶșȚȖȘȖȎȕȖ Ǫȣ ȏȈȗȖȔȕȐȓȐ"
— Yes, sir — mistress Hammond! — ȒȈȒ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȚȖȘȎȍșȚ-
Ȋȍȕȕȍȍ șȒȈȏȈȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȗȖȌȣȔȈȧ ȘțȒȐ ȚȖȟȕȖ Ȍȓȧ ȒȓȧȚȊȣ
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȕȍ ȗȖȕȧȊ ȕȈșȔȍȠȒȐ ȊȍȘȕțȓșȧ Ȓ ȒȈȚȍȘț dzȈȉȖ-
ȘȈȕȚ Ƞȍȗȕțȓ șȊȖȐȔ ȌȘțȏȤȧȔ
— Ǫȣ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓȐ ȍȋȖ șȚȘȈȕȕȣȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ Ȑ ȖȚȘȣȊȐșȚȣȑ ȋȖ-
ȓȖș" ǵȈȌȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȉȣ ȗȘȍȌțȗȘȍȌȐȚȤ ȊȌȖȊț ǽȥȔȔȖȕȌ ȟȚȖ ȍȍ
ȕȖȊȣȑ ȎȍȕȐȝ — ȒȈȕȌȐȌȈȚ Ȋ șțȔȈșȠȍȌȠȐȍ Ǩ ȊȖȚ Ȑ șȣȕ DzȈ-
ȒȖȑ ȔȐȓȣȑ ȔȈȓȤȟȐȒ ǨȚȓȍȚȐȟȍșȒȖȍ șȓȖȎȍȕȐȍ ǺȖȕȒȐȍ ȟȍȘȚȣ,
țȔȕȣȍ ȋȓȈȏȈ ǶȟȍȕȤ ȔȐȓ
Ǫ ȌȊȈ ȗȘȣȎȒȈ ǨȕȘȐ ȖȟțȚȐȓșȧ ȊȖȏȓȍ ȕȐȝ Ȑ șȕȧȓ Ƞȓȧȗț
— Ǫȣ ȌȖȓȎȕȖ ȉȣȚȤ ȕȍ țȏȕȈȍȚȍ Ȕȍȕȧ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ? ȅȚȖ
ȉȣȓȖ ȚȈȒ ȌȈȊȕȖ
— DzȈȒȖȑ șȦȘȗȘȐȏ ǨȕȘȐ — șȒȈȏȈȓȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ țȓȣȉȈȧșȤ. —
ȇ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȘȈȌȈ ȊȐȌȍȚȤ ȊȈș șȕȖȊȈ
— Ǵȕȍ ȚȈȒ ȝȖȚȍȓȖșȤ ȗȖșȒȖȘȍȍ ȖȉȕȧȚȤ ȖȚȞȈ ǷȖȥȚȖȔț ȒȈȒ
ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȌȧȌȧ ȘȍȠȐȓșȧ Ǫȣ ȕȍ ȏȕȈȍȚȍ ȔȖȍȋȖ ȌȧȌȦ ǫȈȘȖȓȤȌȈ"
ǫȈȘȖȓȤȌ țȘȖȕȐȓ șȗȖȑ ȔȖȕȖȒȓȤ ȋȈȓȈȕȚȕȖ ȗȖȒȓȖȕȐȓșȧ Ȑ
ȗȖȌȕȍș ȘțȒț ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȓ ȋțȉȈȔ Ƕȕ ȕȖșȐȓ ȉȍȓȣȑ, ȗȘȍȒȘȈșȕȖ șȠȐ-
Țȣȑ ȒȖșȚȦȔ Ȑ ȘȖșȚȖȔ ȉȣȓ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȊȣȠȍ ȉȘȈȚȈ ǩțȌțȟȐ
șȚȈȘȠȍ ȍȋȖ ȕȈ ȌȊȈ-ȚȘȐ ȋȖȌȈ Ȗȕ țȗȖȘȕȍȍ ȍȋȖ ȏȈȡȐȡȈȓșȧ ȖȚ
ȗȘȐșȚțȗȖȊ șȚȈȘȖșȚȐ ȒȘȈșȧ țșȣ Ȑ ȊȖȓȖșȣ Ȑ șȌȍȘȎȐȊȈȧ ȚȐș-
ȒȈȔȐ ȒȖȘșȍȚȈ țȊȍȓȐȟȐȊȈȦȡțȦșȧ ș ȊȖȏȘȈșȚȖȔ ȚțȟȕȖșȚȤ ǷȓȈ-
ȚȖȒ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȔ Ȗȕ ȊȣȚȐȘȈȓ ȓȖȉ ȐȏȌȈȊȈȓ ȉȓȈȋȖțȝȈȕȐȍ ȉțȌțȈ-
ȘȈ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȖȞȍȕȐȓ ȍȋȖ ȌȊțȔȧ șȓȖȊȈȔȐ ȠȍȗȕțȊ ȕȈ țȝȖ ȔȖ-
ȘȧȒț
— ǹȚȈȘȣȑ ȒțȚȐȓȈ
— ǴȍșȤȍ dzȈȘȔȖȘ — șȒȈȏȈȓȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȓȧȧ ȍȔț
ȦȕȖȋȖ ȗțȚȍȠȍșȚȊȍȕȕȐȒȈ, — ȔȍșȤȍ ǨȕȘȐ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȋȖȘȐȚ
ȎȍȓȈȕȐȍȔ ș ȊȈȔȐ ȗȖȏȕȈȒȖȔȐȚȤșȧ
ǴȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ șȝȊȈȚȐȓ ȘțȒț dzȈȘȔȖȘȈ ǫȓȈȏȈ ȍȋȖ ȋȖ-
ȘȍȓȐ ǿȍȘȚȣ ȊȣȘȈȎȈȓȐ șȐȓȤȕȣȑ ȊȖșȚȖȘȋ
— DzȈȒȖȑ ȟțȌȍșȕȣȑ ȗȖȌȊȐȋ Ȋȣ șȖȊȍȘȠȐȓȐ Ǵȕȍ ȘȈșșȒȈ-
ȏȣȊȈȓȐ ȖȚȍȞ Ȑ ȔȐșșȐș ǽȥȔȔȖȕȌ ǨȒțȓȣ Ȑ ȉțȘȧ ǰ Ȋȣ ȚȘȐȎ-
Ȍȣ ȟȍȚȣȘȍȎȌȣ ȘȐșȒȖȊȈȓȐ ȎȐȏȕȤȦ Ȍȓȧ ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖȉȣ șȗȈșȚȐ
ȕȍȏȕȈȒȖȔțȦ ȎȍȕȡȐȕț DzȈȒ ȥȚȖ ȗȘȍȒȘȈșȕȖ

99
Ǫ ȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ ǨȕȘȐ ȚȈȒ ȋȖȘȧȟȖ ȊȣȘȈȎȈȓ șȊȖȑ ȊȖșȚȖȘȋ
ȌȧȌȧ ȗȖȗȘȈȊȐȊ ȔȖȕȖȒȓȤ ș ȓȦȉȖȗȣȚșȚȊȖȔ ȗȖșȔȖȚȘȍȓ ȕȈ ȔȖ-
ȘȧȒȈ ȗȖȚȖȔ ȗȘȖȚȧȕțȓ ȍȔț ȘțȒț Ȑ șȒȈȏȈȓ
— Ǩ ȚȈȒ ȥȚȖ Ȋȣ ȋȍȘȖȑ ǷȖȏȌȘȈȊȓȧȦ! Ǵȣ ȊȈȔ ȖȉȧȏȈȕȣ ȚȈ-
ȒȖȑ ȌȘȈȋȖȞȍȕȕȖȑ ȎȐȏȕȤȦ ǴȐșșȐș ǽȥȔȔȖȕȌ ȖȟȈȘȖȊȈȚȍȓȤ-
ȕȈȧ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ Ǫȣ ȏȈșȓțȎȐȓȐ ȖȘȌȍȕ ǷȖȟȍȚȕȖȋȖ dzȍȋȐȖȕȈ ǰș-
ȒȘȍȕȕȍ ȋȖȊȖȘȦ ȊȈȔ
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ țȎȍ ȗȖȌȝȖȌȐȓ ȊȔȍșȚȍ ș ȅȓȍȕ ȥȓȍȋȈȕȚȕȖ ȗȘȍ-
ȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȕȖȑ ȋȖȘȖȌșȒȐȔ ȒȖșȚȦȔȖȔ ǵȍ ȌȈȊȈȧ ȕȐȒȖȔț ȊȘȍ-
ȔȍȕȐ ȗȘȐȑȚȐ Ȋ șȍȉȧ ȖȕȈ ȉȘȖșȐȓȈșȤ ȕȈ ȠȍȦ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȋȖȘȧȟȖ
ȗȘȐȊȍȚșȚȊȖȊȈȓȈ șȊȖȍȋȖ șȗȈșȐȚȍȓȧ ȖȚȊȍȚȐȓȈ ȋȘȐȔȈșȖȑ ȐȏȉȈ-
ȓȖȊȈȕȕȖȋȖ ȘȍȉȍȕȒȈ ȕȈ ©ȔȐșșȐș ǽȥȔȔȖȕȌª șȒȈȏȈȕȕȖȍ ǮȦȓȤȍ-
ȕȖȔ ȉȘȖșȐȓȈ ȊȍșȍȓȖȍ ȗȘȐȊȍȚșȚȊȐȍ ȔțȓȈȚț Ȑ ȕȍȋȘȐȚȧȕȒȈȔ Ȑ
ȖȉȢȧȊȐȓȈ ȟȚȖ țȔȐȘȈȍȚ ȖȚ ȋȖȓȖȌȈ Ȑ ȎȈȎȌȣ. ǻȟȍȕȣȑ ȐȏȊȐ-
ȕȐȓșȧ ȍȔț ȕțȎȕȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȗȖȋȖȊȖȘȐȚȤ ș ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȑ ǮȦȓȤȍȕȖȔ
ǷțșȚȤ ǫȈȘȖȓȤȌ ȗȘȍȌȓȖȎȐȚ șȊȖȦ ȗȖȔȖȡȤ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȎȍȕȡȐ-
ȕȍ. ǨȕȘȐ ȕȍ ȏȈȝȖȚȍȓ ȖȚșȚȈȊȈȚȤ ȖȚ ȖȚȞȈ Ȑ ǴțȚȥ ȗȘȐȕțȎȌȍȕ
ȉȣȓ ȐȌȚȐ ȖȌȐȕ ǶȚ ȍȋȖ țȝȈ ȕȍ țșȒȖȓȤȏȕțȓ ȠȍȗȖȚ Ȑ șȌȈȊȓȍȕ-
ȕȣȑ șȔȍȝ ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȍȑ ȗȈȘȣ
— ǵȍȓȤȏȧ șȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȏȌȍșȤ ȉȍȏțȔȕȖ ȊȍșȍȓȖ
— Ƕ ȏȌȍșȤ șȍȓȤșȒȐȑ ȗȖȒȖȑ ȖȟȍȕȤ țȌȖȉȕȣȑ Ȍȓȧ ȓȦȉȊȐ
— ǵȐȒȖȋȌȈ Ȋȣ Ȕȍȕȧ ȕȍ ȏȈșȚȈȊȐȚȍ ȗȖȊȍȘȐȚȤ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ ȊȓȦȉ-
ȓȍȕȣ Ȋ ȔȖȍȋȖ ȉȘȈȚȈ Ƕȕ ȚȈȒ ȕȍȐȕȚȍȘȍșȍȕ
— ǵȖ Ȗȕ ȖȉȖȎȈȍȚ Ȕȍȕȧ
— DzȈȒ Ȑ Ȋșȍ Țȍ ȒȖȋȖ Ȋȣ ȖȒȖȓȌȖȊȈȓȐ ȇ ȕȈȗȘȐȔȍȘ ǿȚȖ
Ȋȣ șȖȉȐȘȈȍȚȍșȤ ȏȌȍșȤ ȌȍȓȈȚȤ" ǹȘȍȌȐ ȍȋȖ ȌȖȝȓȣȝ ȏȊȍȘȍȑ"
— ǿȚȖ ȏȈ ȊȖȗȘȖș! ȇ șȌȍȓȈȦșȤ ȋȖșȗȖȎȖȑ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ
— ǵȖ ȊȍȌȤ șȖ ȔȕȖȑ Ȋȣ ȌȖȉȤȍȚȍșȤ ȚȖȋȖ Ȏȍ șȈȔȖȋȖ ȟȍȘȚȍ-
ȕȖȒ! ǩȖȓȍȍ ȚȖȋȖ Ȋȣ ȗȖȓțȟȐȚȍ ǷȈȘȐȎ Ȑ ǬȖȊȐȓȤ ǪȍȌȤ ȏȌȍșȤ
Ȋȣ ȐșȗȖȘȚȐȚȍ șȍȉȍ ȎȐȏȕȤ Ǫȣ șȓȐȠȒȖȔ țȔȕȣ Ȍȓȧ ȥȚȖȋȖ
— ǵȈȌȖ Ȏȍ ȗȖȓȖȎȐȚȤ ȒȖȕȍȞ DzȘȖȔȍ ȚȖȋȖ ȧ ȖȉȖȎȈȦ ȀȈȘ-
ȓȧ
— Ƕȕ ȌȖȓȎȍȕ ȉȣȓ ȊȈȔ ȗȘȐȏȕȈȚȤșȧ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ ȗȖȟȚȐ ȘȈȏȖȘȍȕ
— ǿȚȖ ȏȈ ȠțȚȒȐ
— ǿȚȖȉȣ ȒțȗȐȚȤ ȥȚȖȚ ȖșȚȘȖȊ Ȑ țșȚȘȖȐȚȤșȧ ȕȈ ȕȍȔ Ȗȕ Ȑș-
ȚȘȈȚȐȓ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ȟȍȚȣȘȍȝ ȔȐȓȓȐȖȕȖȊ ȅȚȖ ȉȍȏțȔȍȞ ǵȍ ȏȕȈȦ
ȖșȚȈȓȖșȤ ȓȐ ț ȕȍȋȖ ȚȘȐșȚȈ ȐȓȐ ȟȍȚȣȘȍșȚȈ ȜȘȈȕȒȖȊ...

100
ǷȖșȒȖȓȤȒț ȅȓȍȕ ȝȘȈȕȐȓȈ ȔȖȓȟȈȕȐȍ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȘȍȠȐȓ ȟȚȖ
ȖȕȈ ȖșȔȈȚȘȐȊȈȍȚ ȗȍȑȏȈȎ ȐȓȐ ȊȏȊȍȠȐȊȈȍȚ ȒȘȈșȕȖȘȍȟȐȊȣȍ
ȞȐȜȘȣ ǻșȔȍȝȈȧșȤ Ȋ șȊȖȦ ȚȍȔȕțȦ ȉȖȘȖȌț Ȗȕ țșȒȖȘȐȓ ȠȈȋ Ȑ
ȕȈȋȕȈȓ ǮȈȕȈ.
— ǸȍȌȒȖșȚȕȈȧ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ ǶȕȈ ȊȍȘȚȐȚ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȧȔȐ ȒȈȒ
ȝȖȟȍȚ
Ƕȕ ȗȖȌȖȠȍȓ Ȓ ȗȍȘȍȌȕȍȑ ȋȘțȗȗȍ ȋȌȍ ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ
ȕȍȎȕȖ ȖȗȐȘȈȧșȤ ȕȈ ȘțȒț șȣȕȈ ȗȣȚȈȓșȧ ȊȖȖȌțȠȍȊȐȚȤșȧ ȕȖ-
ȊȣȔȐ ȗȓȈȕȈȔȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ Ȗȕ ȐȏȓȈȋȈȓ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȌȍȊțȠȒȍ ǷȖș-
ȓȍ ȥȚȐȝ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȐȝ ȕȍȌȍȓȤ ȗȍȘȍȘȣȊȈ Ȗȕ ȋȖȚȖȊ ȉȣȓ ȖȒțȕțȚȤ-
șȧ Ȋ ȘȈȉȖȚț ș țȌȍșȧȚȍȘȍȕȕȖȑ ȥȕȍȘȋȐȍȑ Ȑ ș țȌȐȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȖȑ ȧș-
ȕȖșȚȤȦ țȔȈ ǷȖ ȍȋȖ șȓȖȊȈȔ ȍȔț ȕțȎȕȣ ȉȣȓȐ ȌȊȈ-ȚȘȐ Ȕȍșȧ-
ȞȈ Ȍȓȧ ȏȈȊȍȘȠȍȕȐȧ ȗȘȖȊȍȘȒȐ șȊȖȍȋȖ ȖȚȒȘȣȚȐȧ. ǺȖȋȌȈ Ȗȕ șȔȖ-
ȎȍȚ ȉȍȏȉȖȧȏȕȍȕȕȖ ȉȘȖșȐȚȤ ȊȣȏȖȊ țȟȍȕȖȔț ȔȐȘț Ȑ ȠȐȘȖȒȖȑ
ȗțȉȓȐȒȍ
— Ǩȝ ǴțȚȥ ȧ țȊȍȘȍȕ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ ȖȗȘȈȊȌȈȍȚȍ Ȕȍȕȧ Ǵȣ ȕȍ
ȌȖȓȎȕȣ ȉȍȏ ȒȖȕȞȈ șȐȌȍȚȤ ȕȈ ȥȚȖȔ ȖșȚȘȖȊȍ ǴȖȏȋ Ȍȓȧ ȊȗȖȓ-
ȕȍ ȗȓȖȌȖȚȊȖȘȕȖȑ ȌȍȧȚȍȓȤȕȖșȚȐ ȚȘȍȉțȍȚ ȐȕȚȍȓȍȒȚțȈȓȤȕȖȋȖ
ȖȒȘțȎȍȕȐȧ ȇ șȓȐȠȒȖȔ ȗȖȏȌȕȖ ȗȖȕȧȓ Țț ȕȍȗȘȖșȚȐȚȍȓȤȕțȦ
ȖȠȐȉȒț ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ șȖȊȍȘȠȐȓ ȗȖșȍȓȐȊȠȐșȤ ȕȈ ȥȚȖȑ șȒȈȓȍ ȗȖȌ -
ȗȘȍȌȓȖȋȖȔ ȟȚȖ ȕȈȑȌț ȏȌȍșȤ șȘȍȌț ȗȖȌȖȉȕțȦ ȗȍȘȊȖȉȣȚȕȖȔț
ȔȐȘț Ǫȣ șȖȋȓȈșȕȣ șȖ ȔȕȖȑ ǴțȚȥ" ǵȍ ȓțȟȠȍ ȓȐ țșȚȘȖȐȚȤ
ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȦ Ȋ ȖȒȘȍșȚȕȖșȚȧȝ ǷȈȘȐȎȈ" ǨȓȐȕȤ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȤȚȍ
șȍȉȍ ǷȈșȚȍȘȈ ȕȈ ȖșȚȘȖȊȍ ǷȤȍȌȘȈȌȈ ǵȈțȒȈ ȖȚșȚȈȓȈ ȉȣ ȕȈ Ȟȍ-
ȓȣȑ ȊȍȒ!
Ƕȕ ȔȕȖȋȖ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ Ȗ ȧȘȖșȚȕȖȔ ȎȍȓȈȕȐȐ șȕȖȊȈ ȗȖȋȘțȏȐȚȤ-
șȧ Ȋ ȘȈȉȖȚț ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ Ȗȕ ȗȖȟțȊșȚȊȖȊȈȓ șȖ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȐ ȗȘȐȍȏȌȈ
ǭȔț ȏȈȝȖȚȍȓȖșȤ șȍȑȟȈș Ȏȍ șȐȦ Ȏȍ ȔȐȕțȚț țȊȐȌȍȚȤ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕ
ȕȍșȔȖȚȘȧ ȕȈ țșȚȈȓȖșȚȤ Ȑ ȊȖȏȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ ȅȓȍȕ ȚȈ ș ȊȐȌȖȔ ȐȏȉȈ-
ȓȖȊȈȕȕȖȋȖ ȘȍȉȍȕȒȈ ȚȘȍȉȖȊȈȓȈ ȟȚȖȉȣ Ȋșȍ ȚȖȚȟȈș șȍȓȐ ȏȈ șȚȖȓ
ǯȈȉȣȊȈȧ Ȗ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ șȣȕ ȍȋȖ Ƞȍȓ ȊȗȍȘȍȌȐ ȊȔȍșȚȍ ș ǨȓȐȕȤ ȗȘȖ-
ȜȍșșȖȘ ȖȚȌȈȓșȧ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖȑ ȊșȗȣȠȒȍ ȋȕȍȊȈ
— ȇ ȕȍ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȦ ȍȑ ȌțȔȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȔȕȖȑ ȒȖȔȈȕ-
ȌȖȊȈȚȤ ȇ ȕȍ ȓȦȉȓȦ ȒȖȋȌȈ Ȕȍȕȧ ȘȈȏȌȘȈȎȈȦȚ ǭșȓȐ ȖȕȈ ȊȏȌț-
ȔȈȍȚ ȔȍȠȈȚȤ Ȕȕȍ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȚȤ ȗțșȚȤ țȉȐȘȈȍȚșȧ ȊȖȕ ǴțȚȥ ǷțșȚȤ
țȉȐȘȈȍȚșȧ ȊȖȕ șȍȑȟȈș Ȏȍ
ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȐȏțȟȈȧ ȍȋȖ țȒȘȈȌȒȖȑ ȗȖȒȈȟȈȓ ȋȖȓȖȊȖȑ ǵȖ ȊȖȏ-
ȉțȎȌȍȕȐȍ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ ȉȣșȚȘȖ ȗȘȐȕȧȓȖ ȌȘțȋȖȑ ȖȉȖȘȖȚ ǹȚȖȧ ȗȍȘȍȌ

101
ȒȓȍȚȒȈȔȐ Ȗȕ ȗȘȍȘȊȈȓ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȌȈȊȈȊȠțȦ ȖȉȢȧșȕȍȕȐȧ ǨȕȘȐ,
Ȑ șȚȈȓ ȐȏȓȈȋȈȚȤ șȊȖȦ ȕȖȊțȦ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔț Ȗȕ șȌȍȓȈȓ ȥȚȖ ȚȈȒ
ȗȖȌȘȖȉȕȖ ȟȚȖ ȞȍȓȖȍ ȗȖȒȈȏȈȓȖșȤ ȉȍșșȊȧȏȕȣȔ ǪȖ ȊșȍȔ ȥȚȖȔ
ȝȈȖșȍ ȜȘȈȏ ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȍȕȕȖ ȗȘȖȧȊȓȧȓȈșȤ ȖȌȕȈ ȔȣșȓȤ — ȖȒȖȕ-
ȟȈȚȍȓȤȕȖȍ ȏȈȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȍ Ȑȏ ȖȗȣȚȖȊ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȉțȌȍȚ ȊȣȊȍșȚȐ ȚȖ-
ȓȤȒȖ ȚȖȋȌȈ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȖȗȍȘȈȞȐȐ ȗȖȌȊȍȘȋȕțȚșȧ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȟȍșȒȐȍ șț-
ȡȍșȚȊȈ Ƕȕ ȕȈȒȖȕȍȞ ȌȈȓ ȒȖȕȒȘȍȚȕȖȍ ȊȣȘȈȎȍȕȐȍ șȊȖȍȔț
ȌțȠȍȊȕȖȔț ȉȍșȗȖȒȖȑșȚȊț
— ǭșȓȐ ȉȣ Ȕȣ ȎȐȓȐ Ȋ ȉȖȓȍȍ ȞȐȊȐȓȐȏȖȊȈȕȕțȦ ȥȗȖȝț ȗȘȈ-
ȊȐȚȍȓȤșȚȊȈ ȗȘȍȌȖșȚȈȊȓȧȓȐ ȉȣ Ȋ ȔȖȍ ȘȈșȗȖȘȧȎȍȕȐȍ ȗȘȐȋȖ-
ȊȖȘȍȕȕȣȝ Ȓ șȔȍȘȚȐ ȅȚȖ ȉȣȓ ȉȣ șȈȔȣȑ ȘȈȞȐȖȕȈȓȤȕȣȑ șȗȖ-
șȖȉ ȐȏțȟȍȕȐȧ ȚȈȑȕȣ ȎȐȏȕȐ
ǷȖșȓȍ țȎȐȕȈ ȒȖȋȌȈ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ș șȣȕȖȔ Ȗ ȟȍȔ-ȚȖ ȉȍșȍ-
ȌȖȊȈȓȐ Ȉ ȅȓȍȕ ȗȖȒȈȏȣȊȈȓȈ ȌȧȌȍ ȗȘȍȌȕȈȏȕȈȟȍȕȕțȦ Ȍȓȧ ȕȍȋȖ
ȒȖȔȕȈȚț ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȗȖȌȖȠȍȓ Ȓ ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȑ ǮȈȕț ȗȘȖȋțȓȐȊȈȊ-
ȠȐȔșȧ ȊȌȖȓȤ ȉȈȓȦșȚȘȈȌȣ
— ȇ ȊȈȔ ȕȍ ȗȖȔȍȠȈȦ" ǷȘȖșȚȐȚȍ Ȕȍȕȧ ȕȖ ȧ ȌȖȓȎȍȕ ȊȈȔ
ȐȏȓȐȚȤ ȊșȦ ȌțȠț Ǵȕȍ ȝȖȚȍȓȖșȤ ȉȣ ȏȕȈȚȤ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȊȍȘȐȚȍ ȓȐ
Ȋȣ Ȋ ȐșȒȘȍȕȕȖșȚȤ ȗȈȚȘȖȕȈ ȒȖȋȌȈ Ȗȕ ș ȚȈȒȐȔ ȎȈȘȖȔ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚ
Ȗ șȊȖȐȝ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȝ"
— ǻȊȣ ț Ȕȍȕȧ ȊȗȍȟȈȚȓȍȕȐȍ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ șȖȊșȍȔ ȕȍțȘȈȊȕȖȊȍ-
Ƞȍȕ
— ǪȖȚ ȐȔȍȕȕȖ ǿȍȘȍȏ ȗȧȚȤ ȔȐȕțȚ ȗȖșȓȍ ȚȖȋȖ ȒȈȒ Ȗȕ ȊȖș-
ȝȊȈȓȧȓ ȟȈȘȣ Ȑ ȌȖȉȘȖȌȍȚȍȓȤ ȊȌȖȊțȠȒȐ Ȗȕ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚ ȟȚȖ ȕțȎ-
ȕȖ ȊȣȉȘȖșȐȚȤ ȍȍ ȊȖȕ Ǵȕȍ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ ȍȋȖ ȍȡȍ ȗȓȍȕȧȍȚ,
ȕȖ Ȋșȍ-ȚȈȒȐ ȘȈȉȖȚȈ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȊȏȧȚȤ ȊȍȘȝ Ǫȣ ȊȐȌȍȓȐ ȒȈȒ Ȗȕ șȕȖ-
ȊȈ țȊȓȍȒșȧ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȒȓȍȚȒȈȔȐ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕ? ǰȚȈȒ ȍȋȖ ȚȍȘȏȈȦȚ ȌȊȍ
șȚȘȈșȚȐ ȕȈțȒȈ Ȑ ȚȖ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȕȍ ȘȍȠȈȦșȤ ȕȈȏȊȈȚȤ ȓȦȉȖȊȤȦ ǰ
șȦȌȈ ȍȡȍ ȗȘȐȔȍȠȐȊȈȍȚșȧ ȚȘȍȚȤȍ ȟțȊșȚȊȖ șȣȕ
— Ƕȕ Ȓ ȕȍȔț ȋȓțȉȖȒȖ ȗȘȐȊȧȏȈȕ ǴȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ Ȋ ȥȚȖȔ ȉțȌȍȚ
ȍȋȖ șȗȈșȍȕȐȍ
— Ǫȣ ȕȍ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓȐ ȐȕȚȍȘȍșȕțȦ șȞȍȕț ǶȕȈ ȝȖȚȍȓȈ ȊșȚȈ-
ȊȐȚȤ șȓȖȊȍȟȒȖ Ȋ Ȑȝ ȘȈȏȋȖȊȖȘ ș șȣȕȖȔ Ȑ Ȗȕ ȏȈȒȘȣȓ ȍȑ ȘȖȚ
ȊȏȋȓȧȌȖȔ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȧșȕȖ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ ȖșȚȈȊȤȚȍ ȕȈș Ȋ ȗȖȒȖȍ ǺȖ-
ȋȌȈ șȖșȚȘȖȐȊ ȋȓȈȏȒȐ șȚȈȘȖȔț ȒȘȈșȈȊȞț ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ Ȑ
ȎȌȍȚ ȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȖșȚȐ ȗȍȘȍȕȧȚȤ ȕȈșȓȍȌșȚȊȖ ȖȕȈ ȗȖȌȕȧȓȈșȤ Ȑȏ-
ȏȈ șȚȖȓȈ
ǵȈ ȚȘȍȚȐȑ ȌȍȕȤ țȚȘȖȔ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȕȍșȠȈȧ ȓȍȒȈȘșȚȊȖ ȅȓȤ ǩȘȈ-

102
ȊȖ ȊșȚȘȍȚȐȓȈ ȐșȒȈȊȠȍȋȖ ȍȍ ǮȈȕȈ.
— ȇ ȝȖȟț ș ȊȈȔȐ ȗȘȖșȚȐȚȤșȧ
— DzȈȒ. — ș ȚȘțȌȖȔ ȗȘȖȋȖȊȖȘȐȓȈ ȖȕȈ Ȑ ȗȖȉȓȍȌȕȍȓȈ
— Ƕ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȕȈ ȌȊȈȌȞȈȚȤ ȟȍȚȣȘȍ ȟȈșȈ — ȊȍșȍȓȖ ȏȈȧȊȐȓ
Ȗȕ. — ǴȍșȤȍ ȀȈȘȓȤ ȗȘȖșȐȓ Ȕȍȕȧ ȗȖȊȍșȚȐ ©ǼȖȘȊȍȘȚª ȊȔȍșȚȖ
ǴȦȘȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȉȖȓȍȕ ȓȐȝȖȘȈȌȒȖȑ Ǫȣ ȕȐ ȏȈ ȟȚȖ ȕȍ țȋȈȌȈȍȚȍ,
ȒȖȋȖ ȧ țȊȖȎț ȔȐșș ȅȓȍȕ Ȑ ȔȍșȤȍ ǫȈȘȖȓȤȌȈ
ǷȖ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȐȔ șȓȖȊȈȔ ȊȣȘȊȈȊȠȐȔșȧ ț țȟȍȕȖȋȖ ǮȈȕ
ȗȖȕȧȓ ȟȚȖ ȗȖșȘȍȌȐ ȕȖȟȐ ȗȖ ȒȈȒȖȔț-ȚȖ ȗțșȚȖȔț ȗȖȊȖȌț ȘȈȏȣ-
ȋȘȈȓșȧ șȒȈȕȌȈȓ. ǮȍȕȡȐȕȈ ȎȈȓȖȊȈȓȈșȤ ȟȚȖ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ȕȍ Ȗȉ-
ȘȈȡȈȍȚ ȕȈ ȕȍȍ ȊȕȐȔȈȕȐȧ Ȑȏ-ȏȈ șȣȕȈ ǷȖșȓȍ ȌȖȓȋȖȑ șșȖȘȣ
ȖȕȐ ȘȍȠȐȓȐ șȌȍȓȈȚȤ ȗȍȘȍȌȣȠȒț ǶȕȈ Ȋ ȒȖȔȗȈȕȐȐ ǫȈȘȖȓȤȌȈ
ȖȚȗȘȈȊȐȚșȧ Ȋ ǷȖȘȚ-ȖȜ-ǹȗȥȕ Ȑ ȉțȌȍȚ ȚȈȔ ȎȌȈȚȤ ȖȚȢȍȏȌȈ Ǩȕ-
ȘȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȌȊȍ-ȚȘȐ ȕȍȌȍȓȐ ȌȖȓȎȍȕ țȍȝȈȚȤ ȊȖ ǼȘȈȕȞȐȦ
— ȇ ȗȖȓȈȋȈȦ ȟȚȖ ȊȍȘȕțșȤ ȏȈȊȚȘȈ țȚȘȖȔ ǻ ȊȈș ȕȍȚ ȕȐȒȈ-
ȒȐȝ ȗȖȘțȟȍȕȐȑ ȗȖȒțȗȖȒ"
— ǷȘȍȌȐșȓȖȊȐȍ Ȓ ȘȈȏȓțȒȍ — șȒȈȏȈȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȋȘțșȚȕȖ
— ǵȈȌȖ ș ȥȚȐȔ ȔȐȘȐȚȤșȧ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȇ ȚȍȘȧȦ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȇ ȋȘȣȏț
șȍȉȧ ǩȍȏȌȍȧȚȍȓȤȕȖșȚȤ țȎȈșȕȖ Ȕȍȕȧ ȚȧȋȖȚȐȚ Ǵȍȕȧ ȏȖȊȍȚ
ȓȍș ȏȖȓȖȚȖ ȏȖȓȖȚȖ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ șȌȍȓȈȍȚ Ȕȍȕȧ ȉȖȋȈȟȖȔ ǰ ȚȖ-
ȋȌȈ ȒȚȖ ȏȕȈȍȚ
— Ǫȣ ȏȈȉțȌȍȚȍ Ȕȍȕȧ ǬȘțȋȈȧ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ ȓȍȋȟȍ ȕȈȑȌȍȚ ȗțȚȤ
Ȓ ȊȈȠȍȔț șȍȘȌȞț
— ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȋȣ ȖȋȖȘȟȈȍȚȍ Ȕȍȕȧ ǵȍȓȤȏȧ ȖȉȘȍȟȤ ȉȍȓțȦ Ȏȍȕ-
ȡȐȕț ȕȈ ȎȐȏȕȤ ȌȐȒȈȘȧ ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ ȧ șȖȉȐȘȈȦșȤ ȊȍșȚȐ Ǫȣ ȥȚȖ
ȗȖȑȔȍȚȍ ǨȓȐȕȤ
ǿȈșȖȔ ȗȖȏȎȍ ȖȕȈ șȗțșȚȐȓȈșȤ ȊȕȐȏ. ǮȈȕ ș ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȔȈ-
ȚȘȖșȈ ȗȘȐȊȖȌȐȓ Ȋ ȗȖȘȧȌȖȒ ȒȈȚȍȘ Ȑ ȐșȗȣȚȣȊȈȓ ȔȖȚȖȘ ǶȕȐ
ȗȘȖȉȖȊȈȓȐ ȖȉȔȈȕțȚȤ ȌȘțȋ ȌȘțȋȈ ȖȉȔȍȕȐȊȈȧșȤ ȉȈȕȈȓȤȕȣȔȐ
șȓȖȊȈȔȐ Ȗ șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȐ ȗȖȋȖȌȣ ǻșȓȣȠȈȊ ȟȤȐ-ȚȖ ȋȖȓȖșȈ ȖȕȈ
ȉȘȖșȐȓȈșȤ Ȋ ȉȍȋșȚȊȖ Ȑ șȒȘȣȓȈșȤ ȏȈ șȒȈȓȖȑ ȋȌȍ ȕȐȒȚȖ ȕȍ ȔȖȋ
țȊȐȌȍȚȤ ȍȍ șȓȍȏ
— Ǫȣ ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ ȗȖșȚȈȘȈȍȚȍșȤ ȖȚȓțȟȐȚȤșȧ ȕȈ ȌȍȕȤ ȐȓȐ ȌȊȈ,
ȌȖȘȖȋȖȑ ȌȘțȋ — ȊȖȘȒȖȊȈȓȈ ȅȓȍȕ ȗȖȒȈ ǫȈȘȖȓȤȌ ȗȖȔȖȋȈȓ
ǶȋȦșȚț ȗȍȘȍȌȈȊȈȚȤ ȟȍȔȖȌȈȕȣ ȔȈȚȘȖșț. — ǪȌȈȓȐ ȖȚ ȊȈș ȧ țȔ-
Șț ȖȚ ȚȖșȒȐ
— ȇ ȗȖșȚȈȘȈȦșȤ ȌȖȘȖȋȈȧ — țȒȓȖȕȟȐȊȖ ȖȉȍȡȈȓ ǯȖȔ-
ȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ

ǺȖȓȤȒȖ ȗȘȖȑȌȧ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȒȖȓȤȞȖ ȘȐȜȖȊ dzȈȘȔȖȘ ȖȉȍȘȕțȓșȧ
Ȓ ȖșȚȘȖȊț Ȑ ȏȈȔȈȝȈȓ ȠȓȧȗȖȑ ǨȓȐȕȤ ș ȏȈȗȓȈȒȈȕȕȣȔȐ ȋȓȈȏȈ-
ȔȐ șȓȍȌȐȓȈ ȏȈ ȐșȟȍȏȈȦȡȐȔ Ȋ ȋȖȓțȉȖȔ ȗȘȖșȚȖȘȍ ȒȈȚȍȘȖȔ ǶȕȈ
țȎȍ ȗȘȍȌȟțȊșȚȊȖȊȈȓȈ șȊȖȍ ȉțȌțȡȍȍ ȖȌȐȕȖȟȍșȚȊȖ Ǫ ȖȌȐȕ Ȑȏ
ȉȓȐȎȈȑȠȐȝ Ȍȕȍȑ Ȗȕ ȐșȟȍȏȕȍȚ ȕȈȊșȍȋȌȈ ȏȈ ȥȚȐȔ ȉȍȏȉȘȍȎ-
ȕȣȔ ȔȖȘȍȔ — ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȖȕȈ ȐȏȉȘȈȓȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȓȦ-
ȉȐȓȈ
ǻȟȍȕȣȑ ȗȘȖȠȍȓ ȔȐȔȖ ȕȍȍ ȉȖȘȔȖȟȈ ȒȈȒȐȍ-ȚȖ șȓȖȊȈ.

104
DZșȎȐȎ ;,,
ǻȎȡȘȎ — ȐȩȟȦȓȓ ȡȠȓȦȓțȖȓ
ǪȏȖȉȘȈȊȠȐșȤ ȕȈ șȒȈȓț ǨȓȐȕȤ ȌȖȓȋȖ ȍȡȍ șȔȖȚȘȍȓȈ ȕȈ
ȋȖȘȐȏȖȕȚ șȒȘȣȊȠȐȑ ȖȚ ȕȍȍ ȒȈȚȍȘ ǵȖ ș ȥȕȍȘȋȐȍȑ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȋȖ
șțȡȍșȚȊȈ ȖȕȈ ȗȖȗȣȚȈȓȈșȤ ȗȖȉȍȌȐȚȤ șȊȖȍ ȋȖȘȍ Ȑ ȊȍȘȕțȚȤșȧ Ȋ
ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȑ ȔȐȘ ȗȖșȓȍ ȚȡȍȚȕȖȋȖ ȗȖȓȍȚȈ Ȋ ȞȈȘșȚȊȖ Ȕȍȟ-
Țȣ
«Ǫȣ ȗȖȑȔȍȚȍ ǨȓȐȕȤ...»
Ƕ ȌȈ Ǫ ȔȖȘȧȒȍ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚ ȋȖȓȖș ȘȈȏțȔȈ ǪȍȌȤ Ȗȕ ȖȚȗȘȈ-
ȊȐȚșȧ ȐșȒȈȚȤ șȟȈșȚȤȧ Ȋ ȌȐȒȐȍ ȒȘȈȧ ǵȐȒȖȋȌȈ ȖȕȈ ȕȍ șȔȖȎȍȚ
ȗȘȐșȗȖșȖȉȐȚȤșȧ Ȓ șțȘȖȊȖȔț șțȡȍșȚȊȖȊȈȕȐȦ ȐșȒȈȚȍȓȧ ȏȖȓȖ-
ȚȈ Ȓ ȓȐȠȍȕȐȧȔ Ȑ ȖȗȈșȕȖșȚȧȔ ȥȚȖȑ ȎȐȏȕȐ ǺȈȒȐȔ ȖȉȘȈȏȖȔ
Ȑȝ ȓȦȉȖȊȤ ȉȣȓȈ ȚțȗȐȒȖȔ Ȑȏ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȍȑ ȗȖȊȍȓȍȊȈȓȈ ȊȖ ȟȚȖ
ȉȣ ȚȖ ȕȐ șȚȈȓȖ ȊȣȑȚȐ ȍȡȍ ȕȍ țșȕțȊȠȈȧ ȥȕȍȘȋȐȧ
— ǴȕȖȋȐȍ ȒȈȒ Ȑ ȧ ȗȘȍȌȈȊȈȓȐșȤ ȚȈȒȐȔ ȝȐȔȍȘȈȔ Ȑ ȐșȞȍȓȧ-
ȓȐșȤ ȇ ȐșȞȍȓȦșȤ
ǷȘȐȕȧȊ ȥȚȖ ȘȍȠȍȕȐȍ ȖȕȈ țșȗȖȒȖȐȓȈșȤ, ȉȘȖșȐȓȈ ȗȖșȓȍȌ-
ȕȐȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ ȕȈ ȚțȔȈȕȕȣȑ ȋȖȘȐȏȖȕȚ ȏȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȔ ȐșȟȍȏȈȓ șȐ-
ȓțȥȚ ©ǼȖȘȊȍȘȚȈª, Ȑ țȓȣȉȕțȓȈșȤ șȖȉȐȘȈȧșȤ ȐșȗȣȚȈȚȤ șȊȖȐ ȕȖ-
Ȋȣȍ șȐȓȣ ǵȖ ȍȍ ȋȖȘȓȖ șȎȈȓȖșȤ ȋȓȈȏȈ țȊȓȈȎȕȐȓȐșȤ ȗȘȐ Ȕȣș-
ȓȐ Ȗ ȒȘțȠȍȕȐȐ ȗȘȍȒȘȈșȕȖȑ ȔȍȟȚȣ ǹȖȉșȚȊȍȕȕȣȍ șȓȍȏȣ ȊȖȏ-
ȔțȚȐȓȐ ȍȍ Ȑ ȖȕȈ ȗȖȉȍȎȈȓȈ ȗȖ ȚȘȖȗȐȕȒȍ ȋȘȖȔȒȖ ȗȖȊȚȖȘȧȧ
— ȇ ȐșȞȍȓȦșȤ ȇ ȐșȞȍȓȦșȤ
ǶȟțȚȐȊȠȐșȤ Ȋ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȐ ȘȧȌȖȔ ș ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȍȔ ȖȕȈ
țȉȍȌȐȓȈșȤ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ ȗȍȘȍȎȐȊȈȍȚ ȚȖ Ȏȍ ȐȓȐ ȗȖ ȒȘȈȑȕȍȑ ȔȍȘȍ Ȗ
ȗȘȐȠȍȓ Ȓ ȚȈȒȖȔț Ȏȍ ȘȍȠȍȕȐȦ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ ȊȣȘȈȏȐȓ ȌȈȎȍ Ȋ ȗȖ-
ȝȖȎȐȝ șȓȖȊȈȝ Ƕȕ ȗȘȖȉȖȊȈȓ ȖȉȢȧșȕȐȚȤ șȊȖȍ șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȍ ǮȦȓȤȍ-
ȕț
— ...ǷȧȚȤȌȍșȧȚ ȓȍȚ — ȕȍ ȚȈȒȈȧ țȎ șȚȈȘȖșȚȤ ǷȖȟȍȔț Ȏȍ ȧ
ȚȈȒ ȞȍȗȓȧȦșȤ ȏȈ ȥȚț șȚȈȘȟȍșȒțȦ ȓȦȉȖȊȤ" ǷȖȏȖȘ ǵȖ ȧ ȐșȞȍ-
ȓȦșȤ ȇ ȝȖȟț ȐșȞȍȓȐȚȤșȧ șȓȣȠȐȚȍ ǴțȚȥ" ȇ ȝȖȟț ȐșȞȍȓȐȚȤ-
șȧ Ȑ ȧ ȐșȞȍȓȦșȤ
ǵȍ ȖȚȒȓȈȌȣȊȈȧ Ȋșȍ ȚȘȖȍ ȗȘȐȕȧȓȐșȤ ȏȈ ȘȈȉȖȚț șȖȗȖșȚȈȊ-
ȓȧȧ ȕȈȉȓȦȌȍȕȐȧ Ȗ șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȐ ȏȌȖȘȖȊȤȧ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȣȝ ȏȈȗȐșȈȕ-
ȕȣȍ Ȋ ȚȍȟȍȕȐȍ ȌȊțȝ ȔȍșȧȞȍȊ ǯȈȊȚȘȈ țȚȘȖȔ ȖȕȐ ȌȖȓȎȕȣ ȉȣ-

105
ȓȐ ȕȈȟȈȚȤ ȕȖȊțȦ șȍȘȐȦ ȖȗȣȚȖȊ ǵȈ ȥȚȖȚ ȘȈȏ ȖȕȐ șȖȉȐȘȈ-
ȓȐșȤ ȗȍȘȍșȈȌȐȚȤ ȜȍȘȔȍȕȚ ©ǮȐª ȖȚ ȖȌȕȖȋȖ ȊȐȌȈ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕ ȌȘț-
ȋȖȔț ȚȖȋȌȈ ȒȈȒ ȌȖ șȐȝ ȗȖȘ ȖȕȐ ȕȈȉȓȦȌȈȓȐ ȏȈ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȣȔȐ
ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȖȌȕȖȋȖ ȊȐȌȈ ǵȖ ȕȍȖȎȐȌȈȕȕȖȍ șȖȉȣȚȐȍ ȗȍȘȍȊȍȘȕțȓȖ
Ȑȝ ȗȓȈȕȣ
ǴȈȌȈȔ ǴȈȘȍȕȋȖ ȕȈȠȓȈ șȚȈȘȖȋȖ ȕȍȋȘȈ Ȋ țȎȈșȕȖȔ șȖșȚȖȧ-
ȕȐȐ ǸȈȏȉȐȚȣȑ ȘȍȊȔȈȚȐȏȔȖȔ Ȗȕ ȕȍ ȔȖȋ ȗȖȌȕȧȚȤșȧ șȖ șȊȖȍ-
ȋȖ ȓȖȎȈ ȕȍ ȔȖȋ ȗȘȐȋȖȚȖȊȐȚȤ șȍȉȍ ȗȖȍșȚȤ ǸȍȠȍȕȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȗȍȘȍ-
ȕȍșȚȐ ȍȋȖ Ȋ ȏȈȔȖȒ Ǭȓȧ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȥȚȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȐșȚȖȟȕȐȒȖȔ ȘȈȏȊȓȍ-
ȟȍȕȐȧ ȌȍȓȖȔ Ȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȔ ȖȕȈ ȔȖȋȓȈ ȘȈȏȘȧȌȐȚȤ șȊȖȦ ȥȕȍȘȋȐȦ.
ǶȕȈ ȘȍȠȐȓȈ ȗȖȔȍșȚȐȚȤ șȚȈȘȖȋȖ ȖȚȠȍȓȤȕȐȒȈ Ȋ ȒȖȔȕȈȚȍ ȘȈȏ-
ȌȍȓȧȊȠȍȑ Ȗȉȍ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȐ Ȑ ȓȐȟȕȖ ȏȈȕȧȊȠȐșȤ ȥȚȐȔ ȗȖȘț-
ȟȐȓȈ dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ țșȚȘȖȐȚȤ ȕȖșȐȓȒȐ Ȉ ȏȈȚȍȔ șȕȈȉȌȐȓȈ Ȑȝ ȖȌȍȧȓȖȔ
Ȑ ȗȖȌțȠȒȈȔȐ
ǷȖȌȕȧȊȠȐșȤ ș ȘȈȕȕȍȋȖ țȚȘȈ ȖȕȈ ȗȖȟțȊșȚȊȖȊȈȓȈ, ȟȚȖ țȎȍ
ȔȖȎȍȚ ȌțȔȈȚȤ Ȗ ǮȈȕȍ ȉȍȏ ȚȖșȒȐ Ȋ ȌțȠȍ. ǶȕȈ șȚȈȓȈ ȊȖ ȋȓȈȊȍ
ȥȒșȗȍȌȐȞȐȐ șȖșȚȖȧȊȠȍȑ Ȑȏ ȔțȎȟȐȕ ȖșȚȘȖȊȈ — ǮȦȓȤȍȕȈ
ǨȕȘȐ ǶȋȦșȚȈ Ȑ dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȐȑ ȏȈȝȊȈȚȐȓ ș șȖȉȖȑ ȕȖșȐȓ-
ȒȐ ǸȧȌȖȔ ș ǨȓȐȕȤ Ƞȍȓ ǨȕȘȐ Ȑ ȖȕȈ ȏȈȉȈȊȓȧȓȈșȤ ȍȋȖ ȏȈȔȍ-
ȟȈȕȐȧȔȐ Ȑ ȊȣȘȣȊȈȊȠȐȔȐșȧ ț ȕȍȋȖ ȗȘȐ ȊȐȌȍ ȓȍșȈ ȒȘȐȒȈȔȐ
ȊȖșȚȖȘȋȈ ȗȖȟȚȐ ȏȈȉȣȊȈȧ ȕȖȟȕțȦ ȗȘȖȋțȓȒț ȗȘȖȠȓȖȑ ȕȍȌȍ-
ȓȐ ȅȚȖ ȉȣȓȖ țȎȍ ȌȈȓȍȒȐȔ ȊȖșȗȖȔȐȕȈȕȐȍȔ șȕȖȔ ȉȍȏȓȐȟȕȣȔ
ȊȐȌȍȕȐȍȔ ǵȖ șȚȈȘȣȑ șȚȊȖȓ ȕȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȔ ȖȕȈ ȘȣȌȈȓȈ Ȋ ȖȉȢȧ-
ȚȐȧȝ ǮȈȕȈ ȊȖșȚȖȘȎȍșȚȊȖȊȈȓ ȕȈȌ ȥȚȖȑ șȚȘȈȕȕȖȑ ȐȓȓȦȏȐȍȑ
Ȑ ȍȍ ȉȖȌȘȖșȚȤ ȗȖȒȖȓȍȉȈȓȈșȤ ǪȖȚ ȗȖȌ ȥȚȖȑ ȊȍȚȒȖȑ ȖȕȈ ȗȖ-
ȟțȊșȚȊȖȊȈȓȈ ȒȈȒ ȗȘȐȒȖșȕțȓȐșȤ ȍȋȖ ȋțȉȣ Ȓ ȍȍ ȊȖȓȖșȈȔ ȕȈ
ȥȚȖȑ șȒȈȓȍ ȋȌȍ ȖȕȐ ȖȚȌȣȝȈȓȐ Ȑȝ ȘțȒȐ Ȋ ȒȘȈșȕȖȘȍȟȐȊȖȔ ȗȖ-
ȎȈȚȐȐ ȖȉȔȍȕȧȓȐșȤ ȒȓȧȚȊȖȑ ǵȍȚ ȕȍȚ ȕȐȒȖȋȌȈ ȖȕȈ ȕȍ ȐșȞȍ-
ȓȐȚșȧ ȕȐȒȖȋȌȈ
— ...Ǫȣ Ȕȕȍ ȕȍ ȖȚȊȍȟȈȍȚȍ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ" ǵȍȐȕȚȍȘȍșȕȖ
ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚȤ ȖȌȕȖȔț
— ǷȘȖșȚȐȚȍ Ȕȍȕȧ ǨȕȘȐ ȧ ȕȍȔȕȖȎȒȖ țșȚȈȓȈ
ǵȖ ȖȕȈ șȒȖȘȖ șȗȘȈȊȐȓȈșȤ ș șȖȉȖȑ Ȑ Ȋ ȗȖȘȍȌȍȊȠȍȔ ȓȍșț
țșȒȖȘȐȓȈ ȠȈȋ ȋȖȘȧ ȕȍȚȍȘȗȍȕȐȍȔ ȖȚȌȈȚȤ șȖȌȍȘȎȐȔȖȍ șȊȖȍȑ
ȒȖȘȏȐȕȒȐ șȚȈȘȖȔț ȕȍȋȘț ǶȕȈ ȕȈȠȓȈ ȍȋȖ Ȋ ȝȐȎȐȕȍ Ȋ Ȗȉȡȍ-
șȚȊȍ ǬȐȒȈ Ȑȏ Ȋșȍȝ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȣȝ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ Ȗȕ ȒȖȘȔȐȓ Ȋ ȌȕȐ ȐȏȖ-
ȉȐȓȐȧ ȖȌȕȈ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ șȖȉȈȒȈ ȖșȚȈȓȈșȤ ȊȍȘȕȈ ȍȔț Ȋ ȕȍșȟȈșȚȤȍ
ǶȋȦșȚț ȗȘȐȠȓȖșȤ ȍȋȖ ȌȖȓȋȖ țȋȖȊȈȘȐȊȈȚȤ ȕȈ șȊȖȍȔ ȎȈȘȋȖȕȍ,

106
ȟȚȖȉȣ ȏȈșȚȈȊȐȚȤ ȍȋȖ ȘȍȠȐȚȤșȧ ȉȘȖșȐȚȤ țȋȖȓȖȒ ȌȎțȕȋȓȍȑ
ȊșȗȈȝȈȕȕȣȑ ȍȋȖ ȘțȒȈȔȐ ȒțȌȈ ȕȍȋȘ ȉȣȊȠȐȑ ȘȈȉ ȉȍȎȈȓ ȖȚ
ȟȍȓȖȊȍȟȍșȒȖȑ ȏȓȖȉȣ Ȑ ȋȌȍ ȗȘȖȚȍȒȓȈ ȍȋȖ șȒȘȖȔȕȈȧ ȎȐȏȕȤ șȓȐ-
ȚȈȧ ș ȗȘȐȘȖȌȖȑ Ƕȕ ȝȖȚȍȓ ȏȕȈȚȤ ȌȈșȚ ȓȐ ȍȔț ©ȊȍȓȐȒȐȑ ȉȍ-
ȓȣȑª ȚȖȋȖ ȊȖȓȠȍȉȕȖȋȖ ȓȍȒȈȘșȚȊȈ ȖȚ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȗȍș ȍȋȖ șȕȖȊȈ
șȌȍȓȈȓșȧ ȔȖȓȖȌ Ȑ ȒȖȋȌȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ țȓȣȉȒȖȑ ȗȖȌȚȊȍȘȌȐȓȈ ȖȚȊȍȚ
ȔțȓȈȚȈ Ȗȕ ȖȝȖȚȕȖ ȓȍȋ ȕȈ ȕȖșȐȓȒȐ ǶȌȕȖȑ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȌȍȊțȠȒȍ
ȌȖȊȍȘȐȓ Ȗȕ șȊȖȍ șȖȒȘȖȊȐȡȍ șȚȈȘțȦ ȒȈȒ ȔȐȘ ȋȐȚȈȘț
ǹȚȈȘȣȑ ȕȍȋȘ ȕȍ ȘȈșșȚȈȊȈȓșȧ ș ȔȣșȓȤȦ ȖșȊȍȊȠȍȑ ȖȋȕȍȔ
ȘȈȌȖșȚȐ ȍȋȖ ȗȖȝțȌȍȊȠȐȍ ȟȍȘȚȣ Ȑ ȔțȟȐȓ ǶȋȦșȚȈ ȊȖȗȘȖșȈȔȐ
Ȗȉ ȥȚȖȔ ȊȖȓȠȍȉȕȖȔ ȓȍȒȈȘșȚȊȍ ȖȚ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȚȈȒ ȕȈȐȊȕȖ ȖȎȐ-
ȌȈȓ ȟțȌȍș
— ǷȖșȔȖȚȘȐ șȚȈȘȈȧ șȖȉȈȒȈ ȗȘȣȋȈȍȚ ȕȈ ȠȍȦ ©ǪȍȓȐȒȐȑ
ȉȍȓȣȑª ȌȈȓ ȍȑ ȓȍȒȈȘșȚȊȖ ȚȍȗȍȘȤ ȖȕȈ ȔȖȓȖȌȈȧ
— ǪȖȚ țȊȐȌȐȠȤ — ȗȖȊȚȖȘȧȓ ȔțȓȈȚ, — ȉȍȓȣȑ ȒȖȓȌțȕ Ȋȣ-
Ƞȍ Ȋșȍȝ ȒȖȓȌțȕȖȊ
ǹȚȖȐȓȖ ȉȖȓȤȠȐȝ țșȐȓȐȑ ȏȈșȚȈȊȐȚȤ ǮȖȏȍ-ǴȈȘȐȦ ȕȈȌȍȚȤ
ȉȍȓȤȍ ȗȘȍȎȌȍ ȟȍȔ ȓȍȟȤ ȕȈ ȉȍȓȣȍ ȗȘȖșȚȣȕȐ — ȘȖșȒȖȠȤ ȟȚȖ
Ȗȕ ȕȍ ȏȕȈȓ ȏȈ șȊȖȐ ȚȘȐ ȟȍȚȊȍȘȚȐ ȊȍȒȈ
ǵȍ ȊȣȝȖȌȐȊȠȐȑ ș țȚȘȈ Ȑȏ șȊȖȍȑ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȐ ǯȖȔȔȍȘ-
ȊȐȓȤ ȗȖȒȈȏȈȓșȧ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȗȖșȓȍ ȗȖȓțȌȕȧ ǶȋȦșȚ țȎȍ ȔȕȖȋȖ ȘȈȏ
ȒȘȐȟȈȓ ȍȔț ȟȍȘȍȏ ȌȊȍȘȤ ȟȚȖ ȖȉȍȌ șȚȣȕȍȚ ǬȐȒ ȗȖȘȣȊȐșȚȖ
ȉȘȖșȐȓșȧ ȍȔț ȗȖȌ ȕȖȋȐ Ȑ ȊȣȊȍȓ ȍȋȖ Ȑȏ ȏȈȌțȔȟȐȊȖșȚȐ țȟȍ-
ȕȣȑ ȏȈȝȖȚȍȓ ȗȖȗȘȐȊȍȚșȚȊȖȊȈȚȤ șȚȈȘȐȒȈ-ȕȍȋȘȈ ș ȗȖȓțȏȈȒȘȣ-
ȚȣȔȐ ȋȓȈȏȈȔȐ șȔȈȒȖȊȈȊȠȍȋȖ ȉțȓȤȖȕ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȔ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȗȖȐȓȈ
ȍȋȖ ș ȓȖȎȒȐ
ǶȚȠȍȓȤȕȐȒ țșȓȣȠȈȓ ȠȈȋȐ Ȑ ȖȉȍȘȕțȓșȧ ǫȓȈȏȈ ȍȋȖ ȏȈȋȖ-
ȘȍȓȐșȤ ȕȈȉȖȎȕȣȔ ȉȓȍșȒȖȔ Ƕȕ ȗȖȌȕȧȓ ȘțȒȐ ȒȈȒ ȉȣ țȔȖȓȧȧ
ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘȈ șȖȋȓȈșȐȚȤșȧ ȕȈ ȍȋȖ ȗȘȖșȤȉț ǵȈ ȍȋȖ șȓȖȊȈ ȗȍȘȍ-
ȊȍȌȍȕȕȣȍ ǶȋȦșȚȖȔ țȟȍȕȣȑ ȖȚȊȍȚȐȓ țȓȣȉȒȖȑ ǹȗțșȒȈȧșȤ
ȊȔȍșȚȍ ș ǨȓȐȕȤ ș ȓȍșȚȕȐȞȣ Ȗȕ șȍȘȤȍȏȕȖ ȗȘȖȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ
— ǪȍȘȈ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ ȚȈȒ ȋȓțȉȖȒȈ ȟȚȖ ȍȋȖ șȚȖȐȓȖ ȉȣ
șȗȈșȚȐ ǭșȓȐ ȔȖȑ ȔȍȚȖȌ ȝȖȘȖȠ Ȍȓȧ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȣȝ Ȗȕ ȌȖȓȎȍȕ
ȘȈȉȖȚȈȚȤ Ȑ ȕȈ ȓȦȌȧȝ ȅȚȖ ȓȐȠȤ ȊȖȗȘȖș ȈȕȈȚȖȔȐȐ Ǫȣ șȖȋ-
ȓȈșȕȣ șȖ ȔȕȖȑ ǨȓȐȕȤ"
— DzȖȕȍȟȕȖ — șȒȈȏȈȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȔȈȠȐȕȈȓȤȕȖ ȕȍșȗȖșȖȉȕȈȧ
țȎȍ ȐșȗȣȚȣȊȈȚȤ ȗȘȍȎȕȍȍ ȊȖȖȌțȠȍȊȓȍȕȐȍ.
ǯȈȉȖȚȣ Ȗ ǮȖȏȍ-ǴȈȘȐȐ Ȑ ȅȓȤ ǩȘȈȊȖ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȚȘȧșȓȈ ȓȐȝȖ-

107
ȘȈȌȒȈ ȏȈȕȧȓȐ ț ǨȓȐȕȤ ȊȍșȤ ȊȍȟȍȘ Ȑ ȖȕȈ ȌȈȎȍ ȕȍ țșȗȍȓȈ ȌȖ-
ȎȌȈȚȤșȧ ȕȈ ȚȍȘȘȈșȍ ȊȖȏȊȘȈȡȍȕȐȧ ȓȖȌȒȐ ǹȗțșȚȐȊȠȈȧșȧ ȕȖȟȤ
ȗȘȐȕȍșȓȈ ȚȘȍȊȖȋț ȚȈȒ ȒȈȒ ǮȈȕ ȍȡȍ ȕȍ ȊȍȘȕțȓșȧ ȓȖȎȈșȤ Ȋ
ȗȖșȚȍȓȤ ȖȕȈ ȐșȗțȋȈȓȈșȤ ȉȍșșȖȕȕȣȝ ȟȈșȖȊ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȍȑ ȗȘȍȌ-
șȚȖȧȓȐ ǵȖ ȔȖȓȖȌȖșȚȤ Ȑ țșȚȈȓȖșȚȤ ȊȏȧȓȐ ȊȍȘȝ Ȑ țȚȘȖȔ ȖȕȈ
ȒȖȘȐȓȈ șȍȉȧ ȏȈ ȚȖ ȟȚȖ șȔȖȋȓȈ ȏȈșȕțȚȤ ȕȍșȔȖȚȘȧ ȕȈ ȉȍșȗȖ-
ȒȖȐȊȠȍȍ ȍȍ ȌȖȓȋȖȍ ȖȚșțȚșȚȊȐȍ ȔȖȘȧȒȈ
«ǹȚȘȈȕȕȖ ȒȈȒ ȉȣșȚȘȖ ȗȘȐȊȣȒȈȍȠȤ — ȌțȔȈȓȈ ȖȕȈ. — ǵȖ
ȊȍȌȤ ȧ ȝȖȚȍȓȈ ȐșȞȍȓȐȚȤșȧ».
ǶȌȕȈȒȖ ȒȖȋȌȈ ǶȋȦșȚ ȊșȒȖȘȍ ȊȖȏȊȍșȚȐȓ ȟȚȖ ©ǼȖȘȊȍȘȚ»
ȗȖȒȈȏȈȓșȧ ȕȈ ȋȖȘȐȏȖȕȚȍ ȏȈȉȐȊȠȍȍșȧ șȍȘȌȞȍ ȗȖȌșȒȈȏȈȓȖ ȔȖ-
ȓȖȌȖȑ ȌȍȊțȠȒȍ ȟȚȖ ȐșȞȍȓȍȕȐȍ ȥȚȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȕȍȕȈȌȍȎȕȣȔ ǪȗȍȘ-
Ȋȣȍ Ȋ ȎȐȏȕȐ ȖȕȈ șȖȟȐȕȐȓȈ ȕȍȊȐȕȕțȦ ȓȖȎȤ Ȑ ȐșȟȍȏȓȈ Ȑȏ
ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȐ ȗȖȌ ȗȘȍȌȓȖȋȖȔ ȊȐȏȐȚȈ Ȓ ȉȖȓȤȕȣȔ ȖȕȈ ȖȉȖȠ-
ȓȈ ȊȖȒȘțȋ ȊșȍȋȖ ȏȌȈȕȐȧ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȕȍ șȚȖȓȒȕțȚȤșȧ ș ǨȕȘȐ ȒȖȚȖ-
Șȣȑ ȕȍșȖȔȕȍȕȕȖ ȕȈȊȧȏȈȓșȧ ȉȣ ȍȑ Ȋ șȗțȚȕȐȒȐ — Ȑ ȉȣșȚȘȖ
ȗȖȉȍȎȈȓȈ ȊȕȐȏ ȗȖ ȚȘȖȗȐȕȒȍ.
— ǵȈȌȍȦșȤ ȟȚȖ ȔȖȍ ȖȚșțȚșȚȊȐȍ ȕȐȒȖȋȖ ȕȍ ȖȉȍșȗȖȒȖȐȓȖ
ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ" — ȊȍșȍȓȖ ȒȘȐȒȕțȓ ȍȑ ȔȖȘȧȒ ȗȘȐȟȈȓȐȊȈȧ Ȓ
ȉȍȘȍȋț. — Ƕ ț Ȕȍȕȧ ȕȖȊȖșȚȐ Ȋȣ ȉțȌȍȚȍ ȗȖȘȈȎȍȕȣ
ǶȕȈ ȕȈȠȓȈ ȍȋȖ ȗȘȍȖȉȘȈȏȐȊȠȐȔșȧ șȊȍȚȐȊȠȐȔșȧ ȒȈȒȖȑ-
ȚȖ ȘȈȌȖșȚȤȦ ȗȘȐȟȐȕț ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ ȍȑ ȝȖȚȍȓȖșȤ ȗȖșȒȖȘȍȍ țȏȕȈȚȤ.
ǵȍșȖȔȕȍȕȕȖ ȚȈȒȖȍ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȍ ȖȒȈȏȈȓȖ ȔȖȘșȒȖȍ ȗțȚȍȠȍșȚȊȐȍ
ȗȖșȓȍ ȌȖȓȋȖȑ ȊȣȕțȎȌȍȕȕȖȑ ȗȘȈȏȌȕȖșȚȐ Ƕȕ ȗȘȣȋȕțȓ ȕȈ ȔȖșȚ-
ȒȐ ȗȖȘȣȊȐșȚȖ Ȗȉȕȧȓ ȍȍ Ȑ ș ȕȍȖȉȣȟȕȣȔ Ȍȓȧ ȕȍȋȖ ȒȘȈșȕȖȘȍ-
ȟȐȍȔ ȕȈȟȈȓ ȘȈșșȒȈȏȣȊȈȚȤ
— DzȈȒ Ȋȣ ȌțȔȈȍȚȍ ȒȖȋȖ ȧ ȊșȚȘȍȚȐȓ Ȋ ǷȖȘȚ-ȖȜ-ǹȗȥȕ ȗȖș-
ȓȍ ȚȖȋȖ ȒȈȒ șșȈȌȐȓ ȔȖȐȝ ȗȈșșȈȎȐȘȖȊ? ǵȐ ȏȈ ȟȚȖ ȕȍ ȖȚȋȈȌȈȍ-
Țȍ ǨȓȐȕȤ ǶȚȞȈ Ǻțȓțȏȥ șȖȉșȚȊȍȕȕȖȑ ȗȍȘșȖȕȖȑ ǵȖ ȥȚȖȚ ȖȚȍȞ
Ǻțȓțȏȥ ȉȣȓ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȕȍțȏȕȈȊȈȍȔ Ƕȕ ȗȖȝțȌȍȓ ȗȖȎȍȓȚȍȓ
Ȑ ȐșȒȈȓ șȗȍȞȐȈȓȐșȚȈ ȗȖ ȉȖȓȍȏȕȧȔ ȗȍȟȍȕȐ ǪȘȈȟ ȗȖșȖȊȍȚȖ-
ȊȈȓ ȍȔț ȗȍȘȍȔȍȕȐȚȤ ȒȓȐȔȈȚ ǷȖȍȏȌȒȈ ȊȖ ǼȘȈȕȞȐȦ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȊȖș-
șȚȈȕȖȊȐȚȤ ȍȋȖ ȏȌȖȘȖȊȤȍ
ǶȕȐ ȖȉȍȌȈȓȐ ȊȔȍșȚȍ ȊȟȍȘȈ ȊȍȟȍȘȖȔ Ȑ ǮȈȕ șȚȈȓ ȐșȗȖ-
ȊȍȌȖȊȈȚȤșȧ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘț Ȋ șȊȖȐȝ ȗȘȖȍȒȚȈȝ Ȑ ȏȈȉȖȚȈȝ. ǫȌȍ ȌȖ-
șȚȈȚȤ ȌȊȍ-ȚȘȐ ȚȣșȧȟȐ ȜȘȈȕȒȖȊ ȕȈ ȥȒȐȗȐȘȖȊȒț ȗȖȒțȗȒț ȓȖȌ-
ȒȐ ȖȘțȎȐȧ ȕȍȖȉȝȖȌȐȔȣȝ ȐȕșȚȘțȔȍȕȚȖȊ Ȑ ȗȘȖȊȐȈȕȚȈ"
— ǷȖȌțȔȈȑȚȍ ȒȈȒȖȍ șȟȈșȚȤȍ ǨȓȐȕȤ ǨȉȉȈȚ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȟȚȖ ȗȘȖ-

108
ȌȈȓ ȏȖȓȖȚȖȋȖ ȗȖȘȖȠȒȈ ȕȈ ȌȊȈȌȞȈȚȤ Țȣșȧȟ ȜȘȈȕȒȖȊ Ƕȕ ȖȌȖȓ-
ȎȐȓ Ȕȕȍ ȟȍȚȣȘȍ ȚȣșȧȟȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȧ ȊȍȘȕț ȍȔț ȗȖ ȊȖȏȊȘȈȡȍ-
ȕȐȐ ȊȖ ǼȘȈȕȞȐȦ Ȑ ȥȚȖ ȍȡȍ ȕȍ Ȋșȍ ȅȚȖȚ ȟțȌȕȣȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ
ȌȈȘȐȚ Ȕȕȍ ȉȖȓȤȠțȦ ȗȐȘȖȋț — șȒȖȘȖ Ȗȕ ȗȘȐȠȓȍȚ ȍȍ ș ȐȕȌȍȑ-
ȞȈȔȐ ȇ Ȋȕȍ șȍȉȍ ȖȚ ȘȈȌȖșȚȐ ǨȓȐȕȤ
— ȇ ȖȟȍȕȤ șȟȈșȚȓȐȊȈ ȏȈ ȊȈș — șȒȈȏȈȓȈ ȖȕȈ ș ȊȣȔțȟȍȕ-
ȕȖȑ țȓȣȉȒȖȑ — Ǫȣ ȊȐȌȐȚȍ ȒȈȒȖȑ ȧ șȌȍȓȈȓȈșȤ ȉȓȈȋȖȘȈȏțȔ-
ȕȖȑ.Ƕȕ Ȋȏȧȓ ȍȍ ȏȈ Ȗȉȍ ȘțȒȐ ȌȖȓȋȖ șȔȖȚȘȍȓ ȕȈ ȕȍȍ Ȑ șȒȈȏȈȓ
șȍȘȤȍȏȕȣȔ ȋȖȓȖșȖȔ
— Ǫȣ ȉȓȈȋȖȘȈȏțȔȕȣ Ȑ ȔțȎȍșȚȊȍȕȕȣ ǭșȓȐ ȚȈȒȈȧ ȎȍȕȡȐ-
ȕȈ ȒȈȒ Ȋȣ șȖȋȓȈșȕȈ ȕȈ ȌȘțȎȉț ș ȚȈȒȐȔ ȎȈȓȒȐȔ șțȡȍșȚȊȖȔ
ȒȈȒ ȧ ȚȖ ȧ ȔȖȋț ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȥȚȐȔ ȋȖȘȌȐȚȤșȧ Ȑ ȟțȊșȚȊțȦ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȖ
ȗȘȐȌȈșȚ Ȕȕȍ ȕȍȐșȟȍȘȗȈȍȔȣȍ șȐȓȣ.
ǹ ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȔȈȚȘȖșȈ ȊȣȚȈȡȐȓ ȒȈȚȍȘ ȕȈ ȉȍȘȍȋ Ȑ ȗȍȘȍȕȍș
ȍȋȖ ȋȘțȏ Ȋ ȝȐȎȐȕȣ țșȚȘȖȍȕȕȣȍ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȈȔȐ ȖȚȞȈ Ǻțȓțȏȥ ț
ȗȖȌȕȖȎȤȧ șȒȈȓȣ ǵȍ ȗȍȘȍșȚȈȊȈȧ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȚȤ Ȗȕ ȌȈȊȈȓ ȒȘȈȚ-
ȒȐȍ ȖȉȢȧșȕȍȕȐȧ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȌȍȊțȠȒȍ ȘȈșșȒȈȏȣȊȈȧ ȍȑ Ȗ ȎȐȏȕȐ
ȐșȒȈȚȍȓȧ ȏȖȓȖȚȈ
Ǫ ȖȎȐȌȈȕȐȐ ȈȗȗȈȘȈȚȈ Ȍȓȧ ȈȊȚȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȖȋȖ ȗȘȖȔȣȊȈ-
ȕȐȧ ȏȖȓȖȚȖȕȖșȕȖȋȖ ȗȍșȒȈ ȊȣȗȐșȈȕȕȖȋȖ Ȑȏ ǹȖȍȌȐȕȍȕȕȣȝ ȀȚȈ-
ȚȖȊ Ȋșȍ ȍȋȖ ȖȉȖȘțȌȖȊȈȕȐȍ șȖșȚȈȊȓȧȓȐ ȒȐȘȒȐ ȓȖȗȈȚȈ Ȑ ȉȖȓȤ-
ȠȐȍ ȌȍȘȍȊȧȕȕȣȍ ȒȖȘȣȚȈ. ǷȓȖȚȕȐȟȤȐ ȐȕșȚȘțȔȍȕȚȣ ȉȣȓȐ ȕȍ-
ȖȉȝȖȌȐȔȣ Ȍȓȧ ȗȖșȚȘȖȑȒȐ ȝȐȎȐȕȣ ǸțȎȤȧ — Ȍȓȧ ȌȖȉȣȊȈȕȐȧ
ȌȐȟȐ Ǫ ȌȍȊșȚȊȍȕȕȖȔ ȓȍșț ȕȍȓȤȏȧ șȌȍȓȈȚȤ ȌȊțȝ ȠȈȋȖȊ ȉȍȏ
ȠȐȘȖȒȖȑ șȈȉȓȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ ȘȈșșȍȒȈȦȚ ȓȐȈȕȣ ȟȚȖ ȌȍȓȈȦȚ ȌȎțȕȋ-
ȓȐ ȕȍȗȘȖȝȖȌȐȔȣȔ — ȕȍ ȋȖȊȖȘȧ țȎȍ Ȗ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȖ ȓțȟȠȍȍ
ȖȘțȎȐȍ Ȍȓȧ ȏȈȡȐȚȣ ȖȚ ȌȐȒȐȝ ȒȈȉȈȕȖȊ
ǴȍȠȖȟȒȐ șȖȓȐ ȗȖȘȖȝȈ Ȑ șȊȐȕȞȈ șȘȍȌȐ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȍȊ ȏȈȔȍ-
ȕȧȦȚ ȌȍȕȤȋȐ Ȉ ȒȖȕșȍȘȊȣ ȊȏȧȚȣ ȕȈ ȚȖȚ șȓțȟȈȑ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȕȍ ȉțȌȍȚ
ȌȐȟȐ ǫȐȓȤȏȈ ș ȌȐȕȈȔȐȚȖȔ ȉȘȖȠȍȕȕȈȧ Ȋ ȝȖȘȖȠȍȍ ȔȍșȚȖ Șȍ-
ȒȐ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȌȈȚȤ ȠȍșȚȤȌȍșȧȚ ȜțȕȚȖȊ Șȣȉȣ Ȉ șȍȔȍȕȈ ȗȖȟȚȐ
ȔȋȕȖȊȍȕȕȖ șȖȏȘȍȦȚ Ȋ ȌȍȊșȚȊȍȕȕȖȑ ȏȍȔȓȍ Ȑ ȌȈȌțȚ ȗȘȍȒȘȈșȕȣȑ
țȘȖȎȈȑ șȈȓȈȚȈ Ȑ ȘȍȌȐșȈ ȊȖȏȓȍ ȝȐȎȐȕȣ
Ƕ ȕȍȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȗȘȍȌȔȍȚȈȝ Ȗȕ ȊȣșȒȈȏȣȊȈȓșȧ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȒȘȈȚȒȖ
ȉȖȧșȤ ȐșȗțȋȈȚȤ șȍȘȌȞȍ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȣ țȎȈșȈȔȐ ȚȘȖȗȐȟȍșȒȖȋȖ ȓȍșȈ.
ǩȣȓ ȕȈȗȘȐȔȍȘ ȜȓȈȒȖȕ ș ȗȘȖȚȐȊȖȧȌȐȍȔ ȖȚ țȒțșȈ ȏȔȍȑ Ȋ
Țȍȝ ȔȍșȚȈȝ ȖȕȐ ȊșȚȘȍȟȈȦȚșȧ ȕȈ ȒȈȎȌȖȔ ȠȈȋț Ȑ ȌȈȎȍ ȏȈȗȖȓ-

109
ȏȈȦȚ Ȋ ȝȐȎȐȕȣ
— ǺȈȔ ȍșȚȤ ȚȈȒȐȍ ȟȍȑ ȧȌ ȌȍȑșȚȊțȍȚ ȔȖȓȕȐȍȕȖșȕȖ Ȋ șȍȔȤ
șȍȒțȌ ǰȝ ȕȈȏȣȊȈȦȚ ©șȐȍȚ-ȗȈȏȖșª — ©ȊȈȠȐ șȟȍȚȣ ȗȖȒȖȕȟȍ-
ȕȣªȅȚȖȚ ȒțșȖȒ ȔȈȘȓȐ" ǵȖ ȚȈȔ ȕȍȓȤȏȧ șȗȈȚȤ ȉȍȏ ȗȖȒȘȣȊȈȓȈ
Ȑȏ-ȏȈ ȔȖșȒȐȚȖȊ șȚȖȓȤ ȔȕȖȋȖȟȐșȓȍȕȕȣȝ ȟȚȖ Ȑȝ ȗȘȖȋȓȈȚȣ-
ȊȈȍȠȤ ȊȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȘȈȏȋȖȊȖȘȈ Ȑ ȍȡȍ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ Ȑȏ-ȏȈ ȓȍȚțȟȐȝ Ȕȣ-
Ƞȍȑ-ȊȈȔȗȐȘȖȊ ȖȕȐ ȊȞȍȗȓȧȦȚșȧ Ȋ ȕȖș ȐȓȐ Ȋ țȝȖ șȗȧȡȍȋȖ Ȑ
ȊȣșȈșȣȊȈȦȚ ȒȘȖȊȤ ȚȍȒțȡțȦ Ȑȏ ȞȈȘȈȗȐȕȣ ȅȚȖȚ ȉȐȌȖȕ șȖ
șȒȐȗȐȌȈȘȖȔ Ȍȓȧ ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȒȈȎȌȖȍ țȚȘȖ șȔȈȏȣȊȈȚȤ șȍȉȧ ș
ȋȖȓȖȊȣ ȌȖ ȕȖȋ ȐȕȈȟȍ ȔȐȘȐȈȌȣ ©ȋȈȘȈȗȈȚȈª ȉțȌțȚ ȉȍȋȈȚȤ ȗȖ
ȊȈȠȍȑ ȒȖȎȍ ȊȣȉȐȘȈȧ ȔȍșȚȍȟȒȖ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȊȖȕȏȐȚȤ șȊȖȐ ȝȖȉȖȚȒȐ
— ǮȐȏȕȤ ȓȍșȕȖȋȖ ȉȘȖȌȧȋȐ ȕȍ ȖȟȍȕȤ-ȚȖ ȊȍșȍȓȈ — șȒȈȏȈȓ,
țȓȣȉȈȧșȤ, dzȈȘȔȖȘ
ǶȟȍȊȐȌȕȖ ȒȈȘȚȐȕȈ ȕȈȘȐșȖȊȈȕȕȈȧ ȐȔ ȉȣȓȈ ȌȖșȚȈȚȖȟȕȖ
ȊȣȘȈȏȐȚȍȓȤȕȈ — Ȗȉ ȥȚȖȔ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓȖ ȖȏȈȉȖȟȍȕȕȖȍ ȓȐȞȖ ǨȓȐȕȤ
— DzȈȒ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȎȐȚȤ șȘȍȌȐ ȥȚȐȝ țȎȈșȖȊ"
— ǷȘȐȊȣȒȈȦȚ ǰȔȍȕȕȖ ȉȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȧ ȥȚȐȔ țȎȈșȈȔ ȘȍȠȐ-
ȚȍȓȤȕȣȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȔȖȎȍȚ șȖșȚȈȊȐȚȤ șȍȉȍ șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȍ Ȋ ȌȐȒȐȝ
ȒȘȈȧȝ
DzȖȋȌȈ ȖȕȐ ȊȏȖȉȘȈȓȐșȤ ȕȈȊȍȘȝ ǶȋȦșȚ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȏȈȒȈȕȟȐȊȈȓ
ȗȘȐȋȖȚȖȊȓȍȕȐȧ Ȓ ȏȈȊȚȘȈȒț ǮȈȕ ȚȖȘȖȗȐȓșȧ ȗȍȘȍȌȈȚȤ țȟȍȕȖ-
Ȕț ȗȖȟȚț Ȋ ȕȍȑ ȉȣȓȐ ȗȐșȤȔȈ ȖȚ ǫȈȘȖȓȤȌȈ Ȑ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘȈ
ǷȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ Ȑ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȉȣȓȐ ȏȈȕȧȚȣ ȖȗȣȚȈȔȐ Ȋ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖ-
ȘȐȐ ȗȘȐȠȓȖșȤ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȘȈȏ ȗȖșȚțȟȈȚȤ ȗȘȍȎȌȍ ȟȍȔ ǯȖȔ-
ȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȊȖȘȟȓȐȊȖ ȖȚȒȘȣȓ ȌȊȍȘȤ
— ǵȍțȎȍȓȐ ȕȍȓȤȏȧ ȌȖȉȐȚȤșȧ ȕȐ ȔȐȕțȚȣ ȗȖȒȖȧ"
ǹȝȊȈȚȐȊ ȗȈȒȍȚ Ȗȕ șȕȖȊȈ ȏȈȒȘȣȓ ȌȊȍȘȤ ȕȈ ȒȓȦȟ Ȑ ȠȊȣȘ-
ȕțȓ ȗȐșȤȔȈ ȕȈ șȚȖȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȗȖȌȖȉȘȈȓ ȒȖȕȊȍȘȚ țȗȈȊȠȐȑ
ȕȈ ȗȈȘȒȍȚ Ȑ ȗȘȖȚȧȕțȓ ȍȋȖ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘț
— ǷȖȟȍȘȒ ȔȖȍȋȖ ȉȘȈȚȈ — ȘȈȊȕȖȌțȠȕȖ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ ȚȖȚ —
ǷȘȖȟȐȚȈȍȔ ȗȖȚȖȔ
ǵȖ, șȘȈȏț ȘȈȏȌțȔȈȊ Ȗȕ ȘȈȏȖȘȊȈȓ ȒȖȕȊȍȘȚ Ȑ ș ȗȍȘȊȣȝ Ȏȍ
șȚȘȖȒ ȐȏȌȈȓ ȒȈȒȖȍ-ȚȖ ȘȣȟȈȕȐȍ ȗȘȍȌȠȍșȚȊȖȊȈȊȠȍȍ ȞȍȓȖȔț
ȗȖȚȖȒț ȉȘȈȕȐ ȍȋȖ ȉȘȈȚ ȉȣȓ ȕȍȋȖȌȧȍȔ Ȉ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ — ȗȘȖș-
ȚȐȚțȚȒȖȑ
— ǹȔȖȚȘȐȚȍ ǴțȚȥ șȔȖȚȘȐȚȍ ȌȖ ȟȍȋȖ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȌȖȑȚȐ ȟȍȓȖ-
ȊȍȟȍșȒȈȧ ȕȐȏȖșȚȤ

110
Ƕȕ ȊȓȈșȚȕȖ ȕȈșȚȈȐȊȈȓ
— ǬȈ ȌȈ ȧ ȝȖȟț ȟȚȖȉȣ Ȋȣ ȗȘȖȟȓȐ ȟȚȖȉȣ Ȋȣ ȗȘȖȟȓȐ
Ȋșȓțȝ ȧ ȕȍȗȘȍȔȍȕȕȖ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȝȖȟț ǷțșȚȤ ȓȤȦȚșȧ ȕȈ Ȕȍȕȧ ȗȖ-
ȔȖȐ ȅȚȖ ȉțȌȍȚ ȕȈȟȈȓȖȔ ȔȖȍȑ ȒȈȘȣ ǿȐȚȈȑȚȍ
©ǴȖȑ ȌȖȘȖȋȖȑ șȚȈȘȐȒ», — ȕȈȟȈȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ.
— ǬȖȘȖȋȖȑ șȚȈȘȐȒ ǩȈȕȌȐȚ
©DzȖȋȌȈ ȒȈȗȐȚȈȕ dzȈȘȔȖȘ ȗȍȘȍȌȈșȚ Țȍȉȍ ȥȚȐ șȚȘȖȒȐ
Ȕȣ ȉțȌȍȔ țȎȍ ȕȈ ȗțȚȐ Ȋ ǭȊȘȖȗț Ǵȣ — ȥȚȖ ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ ȅȓȍȕ
Ȑ ȚȊȖȑ ȕȍșȟȈșȚȕȣȑ ȉȘȈȚ ȖȉȍȏțȔȍȊȠȐȑ ȖȚ ȓȦȉȊȐ. Ǻȣ șȈȔ
ȏȕȈȍȠȤ ȒȈȒ ȖȕȈ ȗȓȍȕȐȚȍȓȤȕȈ ǷȖȥȚȖȔț Țȣ ȕȍ ȉțȌȍȠȤ șȍȘ-
ȌȐȚȤșȧ ȕȈ Ȕȍȕȧ ȏȈ ȚȖ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȗȖȚȍȘȧȓ ȋȖȓȖȊț ǵȈȖȉȖȘȖȚ.»
— ǪȖȚ ȥȚȖ ȎȍȔȟțȎȐȕȈ ǮȍȔȟțȎȐȕȈ Ȋ ȕȈȊȖȏȍ
©ǵȈȖȉȖȘȖȚ Țȣ ȌȖȓȎȍȕ ȉȣȚȤ Ȕȕȍ ȉȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȍȕ ȗȖȚȖ-
Ȕț ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ ȗȖȚȧȕțȓȈ ȉȣ Țȍȉȧ Ȋ ȘȖȒȖȊțȦ ȉȍȏȌȕț Țȍȉȧ —
ȊȍȓȐȒȖȋȖ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ ȖȚ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȟȍșȚȊȖ ȎȌȍȚ ȉȓȈȋȖ-
ȌȍȧȕȐȑ Ȋ ȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ Ȋ ȔȖȍȑ ȓȦȉȖȊȕȖȑ ȒȈȘȤȍȘȍ ȉțȌȍȚ
ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȖȌȕȖȑ ȗȖȉȍȌȖȑ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ȅȚȈ ȒȘȖȠȒȈ ȗȖȘȖȟȕȈ Ȑ ȏȈ-
ȉȈȊȕȈ ǺȈȔ ȋȌȍ Țȣ ȐȔȍȓ ȉȣ ȋȓțȗȖșȚȤ ȎȍȕȐȚȤșȧ ȧ ȗȘȖșȚȖ
ȋȓțȗȖ ȗȖȏȈȉȈȊȓȦșȤª
— ǶȌȐȕȈȒȖȊȖ ȞȐȕȐȟȕȣ Ȑ Ȗȕ Ȑ ȖȕȈ
©Ǻȣ ȉțȌȍȠȤ ȉȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȐȚȤ Ȕȍȕȧ ǶȚȕȖșȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ ǨȕȘȐ ȧ
ȗȘȐȌțȔȈȓ șȓȍȌțȦȡȍȍ Ǻțȓțȏȥ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȧ ȏȌȍșȤ ȊșȚȘȍȚȐȓ,
șȒȖȘȖ ȗȖȍȌȍȚ Ȋ ǭȊȘȖȗț Ȑ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȊȏȧȚȤ ȍȋȖ ș șȖȉȖȑ ȅȚȖ
ȉțȌȍȚ ȗȘȍȒȘȈșȕȖ DzȈȒ ȊȐȌȐȠȤ ȧ ȖȉȖ ȊșȍȔ ȗȖȌțȔȈȓ ǰȚȈȒ
ȚȍȗȓȖ ȎȔț ȚȊȖȦ ȘțȒțª
— Ǫȣ ȏȈȉȣȓȐ ȗȖșȚșȒȘȐȗȚțȔ ȗȍȘȍȊȍȘȕȐȚȍ șȚȘȈȕȐȞț
ǰ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȗȍȘȍȊȍȘȕțȓ
©ȅȓȍȕ șȖșȒȖȟȐȓȈ ș ȗȖșȚȍȓȐ ȎȍȓȈȧ ȊȐȌȍȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȗȐȠț.
ǶȕȈ ȝȖȚȍȓȈ ȗȘȐȉȈȊȐȚȤ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ șȓȖȊ ȕȖ ȧ ȊȖșȗȘȖȚȐȊȐȓșȧ
ȥȚȖȔț Ȑȏ ȉȖȧȏȕȐ Țȍȉȧ ȖșȒȖȘȉȐȚȤ ǶȕȈ ȠȓȍȚ Țȍȉȍ șȊȖȐ
ȌȖȉȘȣȍ ȊȖșȗȖȔȐȕȈȕȐȧª
— ǵț ȟȚȖ șȒȈȎȍȚȍ ǴțȚȥ"
— ǷȖșȚșȒȘȐȗȚțȔ ȏȈȔȍȟȈȚȍȓȤȕȣȑ
— ǹȒȈȎȐȚȍ ȓțȟȠȍ, ȋȕțșȕȣȑ ǯȈȔȍȚȤȚȍ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȋȖȊȖȘȦ șȖ-
ȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȝȓȈȌȕȖȒȘȖȊȕȖ Ǫȣ șȍȑȟȈș țȉȍȌȐȚȍșȤ ȟȚȖ ȧ țșȗȖ-
ȒȖȐȓșȧ ȗȖșȓȍ ȗȍȘȊȖȑ ȊșȗȣȠȒȐ ȋȕȍȊȈ ȇ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȎȈȓȍȦ ȟȚȖ
ȐȔȍȦ ȉȘȈȚȖȔ ȒȘțȋȓȖȋȖ ȌțȘȈȒȈ Ȗȕ ȝȊȈșȚȈȍȚ ȚȍȔ ȟȚȖ ȖȚȉȐȓ ț
Ȕȍȕȧ ȌȍȊȟȖȕȒț Ȉ șȈȔ ȒȘȈșȐȚ ȉȖȘȖȌț Ȑ ȊȖȓȖșȣ șȚȈȘȈȧșȤ ȒȈ-

111
ȏȈȚȤșȧ ȔȖȓȖȎȍ ǶȌȕȈȒȖ ȒȈȒ ȉȣ ȋȓțȗ Ȗȕ ȕȐ ȉȣȓ Ȗȕ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚ
ȗȘȈȊȌț — Ȗȕ ȖȒȈȏȈȓ Ȕȕȍ țșȓțȋț Ƕȕ ȖșȊȖȉȖȌȐȓ Ȕȍȕȧ ȖȚ ȥȚȖ-
ȋȖ șȖȏȌȈȕȐȧ ȖȚ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȧ șȈȔ ȕȍ șțȔȍȓ ȐȏȉȈȊȐȚȤșȧ Ǫȣ ȕȍ
ȖȚȍȞ ǴțȚȥ ȗȖȥȚȖȔț Ȋȣ ȕȍ ȔȖȎȍȚȍ ȗȖȕȧȚȤ ȒȈȒȖȍ șȔțȡȍȕȐȍ ȧ
ȐșȗȣȚȣȊȈȓ ȕȈȊȧȏȣȊȈȧ ȖȉȡȍșȚȊȖ ȥȚȖȑ ȈȊȈȕȚȦȘȐșȚȒȐ ȔȖȍȔț
ȖȉȖȎȈȍȔȖȔț șȣȕț.
ǮȦȓȤȍȕ șȌȍȘȎȐȊȈȧ țȓȣȉȒț ȚȖȕȒȖ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ
— ȇ ȊȗȖȓȕȍ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȦ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ ȚȍȗȍȘȤ ȟțȊșȚȊțȍȚȍ șȍȉȧ ȓțȟ-
Ƞȍ
— ǵȍ ȗȘȈȊȌȈ ȓȐ ȥȚȖ ȏȈȔȍȚȕȖ" ǰ ȗȖȌțȔȈȚȤ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȟȚȖ ȧ
ȔȖȋ ȐȏȉȘȈȚȤ Ȍȓȧ șȊȖȍȋȖ ȘȍȉȍȕȒȈ ȗȖȌȖȉȕțȦ ȔȈȚȤ ȅȚȖ ȗȖȌȓȖ..
ǷȖȏȊȖȕȐȓȐ Ȓ ȏȈȊȚȘȈȒț Ƕȕ ȖȚȖșȓȈȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕȈ ȗȘȖșȧ ȍȋȖ
ȗȘȐșȓȈȚȤ ȌȊȈ ȧȑȞȈ Ȑ ȉȐșȒȊȐȚȣ ǶȌȕȈ Ȑȏ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕ ȖȗȍȘȐȘȖ-
ȊȈȕȕȈȧ ȕȈȒȈȕțȕȍ țȚȘȖȔ țȔȍȘȓȈ Ȑ țȟȍȕȣȑ ȝȖȚȍȓ ȊșȒȘȣȚȤ ȍȍ
ȕȍȔȍȌȓȍȕȕȖ ǷȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ȊȣȠȍȓ Ȑȏ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȐ ȗȖȏȌȕȖ ȕȖ-
ȟȤȦ Ȑ Ȋșȍ șȓȍȌțȦȡȐȍ ȌȕȐ ȏȈȊȚȘȈȒȈȓ Ȑ ȖȉȍȌȈȓ ț șȍȉȧ ȕȈȊȍȘ-
ȝț ǭȋȖ ȊȐȌȍȓȐ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȏȈ țȎȐȕȖȔ Ǫșȍ șȚȈȘȈȓȐșȤ ȍȋȖ ȘȈȏ-
ȊȓȍȟȤ ǨȕȘȐ — șȊȖȍȑ șȣȕȖȊȕȍȑ ȕȍȎȕȖșȚȤȦ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ — ȒȖ-
ȔȐȟȍșȒȐȔȐ ȘȈșșȒȈȏȈȔȐ ǶȌȕȖȑ ȓȐȠȤ ǨȓȐȕȤ țȌȈȓȖșȤ ȐȏȊȓȍȟȤ
Ȑȏ ȕȍȋȖ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ șȓȖȊ Ȗ ȚȍȒțȡȍȑ ȘȈȉȖȚȍ Ȑ ȕȈȔȍȟȍȕȕȣȝ Ȗȗȣ-
ȚȈȝ ȅȚȖ ȉȣȓȐ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ ȒȈȒ ȊșȗȣȠȒȈ ȊȣȘȊȈȊȠȐȍșȧ șȓȖȊȈ:
— ǽȊȈȚȐȚ ș Ȕȍȕȧ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȚȤ ȕȈȌ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȣȔȐ Ǵȕȍ Țȍ-
ȗȍȘȤ ȕțȎȍȕ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȇ ȋȖȚȖȊ ǶȒȖȕȟȈȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȋȖȚȖȊ
ǶȌȕȈȎȌȣ ȊȍȟȍȘȖȔ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȏȈȋȖȊȖȘȐȓȐ Ȗ ȉȓȐȏȒȖȔ ȗȘȐȍȏȌȍ
ȖȚȞȈ Ǻțȓțȏȥ ȖȉȍȡȈȊȠȍȋȖ ȗȘȐȊȍȏȚȐ ȕȖȊȣȑ ȚȘȈȕșȗȖȘȚ ȎȐȊȖȚ-
ȕȣȝ Ȑ ȕȈ ȖȉȘȈȚȕȖȔ ȗțȚȐ ȏȈȝȊȈȚȐȚȤ ǨȕȘȐ Ȋ ǷȖȘȚ-ȖȜ-ǹȗȥȕ
ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ șȚțȒȕțȓ ȒțȓȈȒȖȔ ȗȖ șȚȖȓț Ȑ ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓ
— ǷȘȐșȓȈȓ ȉȣ Ȗȕ Ȕȕȍ ȌȐȒȈȘȍȑ ȊȔȍșȚȖ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȣȝ ǬȈ ȐȓȐ
ȕȍȚ ȕȈȒȖȕȍȞ ǬȖȉȐȓșȧ ȧ ȟȍȋȖ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȐȓȐ ȕȍȚ" ǰ ȗȖȌțȔȈȚȤ
ȟȚȖ ț Ȕȍȕȧ ȗȖȌ ȘțȒȖȑ ȚȈȒȖȑ ȟțȌȍșȕȣȑ ȔȈȚȍȘȐȈȓ Ȋ ȓȐȞȍ ȥȚȖ-
ȋȖ șȚȈȘȖȋȖ ȕȍȋȘȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ș țȚȘȈ ȌȖ ȊȍȟȍȘȈ țȔȖȓȧȍȚ Ȕȍȕȧ
ȊȍȘȕțȚȤ ȍȔț ȔȖȓȖȌȖșȚȤ ȅȚȖ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȗȘȐȊȍșȚȐ Ȋ ȖȚȟȈȧȕȐȍ
ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȑ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȏȕȈȓȐ ȗȘȐȟȐȕț ȍȋȖ ȖȚȟȈȧȕȐȧ DzȈȒ ȗȖ-
ȒȈȏȣȊȈȓȐ ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȐȍ ȖȗȣȚȣ șȗȖșȖȉ ȓȍȟȍȕȐȧ ȗȘȐȔȍȕȍȕȕȣȑ
Ȓ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȣȔ ȖȌȐȕȈȒȖȊȖȋȖ ȊȐȌȈ ȌȈȊȈȓ ȟțȌȍșȕȣȍ ȘȍȏțȓȤȚȈ-
Țȣ ȕȖ ȊȓȍȒ ȏȈ șȖȉȖȑ ȕȍțȌȈȟȐ ȗȘȐ ȕȍȊȣȗȖȓȕȍȕȐȐ ȥȚȖȋȖ țșȓȖ-
ȊȐȧ ȁȐȚȖȊȐȌȕȈȧ ȎȍȓȍȏȈ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕȣ ȕȍ ȈșșȐȔȐȓȐȘȖȊȈȓȈ ȜȍȘ-
ȔȍȕȚ ȐȏȊȓȍȟȍȕȕȣȑ Ȑȏ Ȏȍȓȍȏȣ ȋȘȣȏțȕȈ, Ȑ ȗȖȗȣȚȒȈ ȊȓȍȒȓȈ

ȏȈ șȖȉȖȑ șȍȘȤȍȏȕȣȍ ȖșȓȖȎȕȍȕȐȧ ǹȓȍȌȖȊȈȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȕȈȗȘȈȠȐ-
ȊȈȓșȧ ȊȣȊȖȌ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȖȉȕȖȊȐȚȤ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȟȍșȒȐȍ ȒȓȍȚȒȐ ȕȍȖȉȝȖ-
ȌȐȔ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȟȍșȒȐȑ ȜȍȘȔȍȕȚ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȊȍȘȕțȚȤ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒț ȔȖȓȖ-
ȌȖșȚȤ ȕȈȌȖ ȗȘȐȋȖȊȖȘȐȚȤ ȌȘțȋȖȋȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ Ȓ ȗȘȍȎȌȍȊȘȍȔȍȕ-
ȕȖȑ șȚȈȘȖșȚȐ ǰ ȊȖȚ ȖȌȕȈȎȌȣ ȒȖȋȌȈ Ȗȕ șȗțșȚȐȓșȧ Ȓ țȎȐȕț
ȠțȔȕȣȑ șȗȖȘ ȊȣȊȍȓ ȍȋȖ Ȑȏ ȏȈȌțȔȟȐȊȖșȚȐ.
ǩȘȈȊȖ ȘțȋȈȓ ǶȋȦșȚȈ Ȑ ȚȘȍȉȖȊȈȓ ț ȕȍȋȖ ȌȊȖȑȕțȦ ȗȖȘȞȐȦ
ȊȐȕȈ ǻȟȍȕȣȑ șȌȍȓȈȓ Ȓ ȕȐȔ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȠȈȋȖȊ Ȑ Ȋ ȋȓȈȏȈȝ ȍȋȖ
ȏȈȎȍȋșȧ ȖȋȖȕȍȒ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȖȕȐ ȊșȚȘȍȚȐȓȐșȤ șȖ șȊȐȘȍȗȣȔ Ȋȏȋȓȧ-
ȌȖȔ ȉȈȕȌȐȚȈ
Ǫ ȥȚȖȚ ȊȍȟȍȘ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ țȌȐȊȐȓ Ȋșȍȝ șȊȖȐȔ ȗȘȐȗȖȌȕȧ-
ȚȣȔ ȕȈșȚȘȖȍȕȐȍȔ. ǺȍȗȍȘȤ Ȗȕ ȏȕȈȓ Ȑȏ ȒȈȒȖȋȖ ȐșȚȖȟȕȐȒȈ ȗȖ-
ȟȍȘȗȕȍȚ ȜȍȘȔȍȕȚ ȔȖȓȖȌȖșȚȐ

113
DZșȎȐȎ ;,,,
ǿȠȎȞȖȘȖ ȐȜȠ ȜțȎ ȐȓȥțȎȭ ȬțȜȟȠȪ
— Ǫ șțȡȕȖșȚȐ — ȘȈȏȊȖȘȈȟȐȊȈȓ țȟȍȕȣȑ șȊȖȦ ȚȍȖȘȐȦ ȗȍ-
ȘȍȌ ǨȓȐȕȤ, ǮȦȓȤȍȕȖȔ Ȑ șȣȕȖȔ ȗȘȐșțȚșȚȊȖȊȈȊȠȐȔ ȗȘȐ
ȌȐșȒțșșȐȐ — ȧ șȟȐȚȈȦ ȟȚȖ ȖȚȕȣȕȍ ȐȔȍȦ ȗȘȈȊȖ ȗȘȐȓȖȎȐȚȤ
ȔȖȑ ȔȍȚȖȌ Ȓ ȊȣșȠȍȔț ȎȐȊȖȚȕȖȔț ȕȈȏȣȊȈȍȔȖȔț ȟȍȓȖȊȍ-
ȒȖȔ ǰȏ ȚȘȐȌȞȈȚȐ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȖȊ ȖȗȣȚȈ ȌȖșȚȈȊȓȍȕȕȣȝ Ȕȕȍ Ǻțȓț-
ȏȥ ȌȊȈ ȔȍșȧȞȈ ȚȖȔț ȕȈȏȈȌ ȗȖȋȐȉ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȖȌȐȕ Ȑ ȊȈȔ ȐȏȊȍ-
șȚȕȖ ȗȖȟȍȔț Ȕȣ ȗȘȐȊȐȓȐ ȍȔț ȜȍȘȔȍȕȚ ȊȏȧȚȣȑ ț șțȡȍșȚȊȈ
ȌȘțȋȖȋȖ ȊȐȌȈ ǹȓȍȌȖȊȈȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȔȖȎȕȖ șȟȐȚȈȚȤ ȌȖȒȈȏȈȕȕȣȔ
ȟȚȖ ȗȍȘȍșȈȌȒȈ ȜȍȘȔȍȕȚȈ ©ǮȐª ȊȣȗȖȓȕȧȍȔȈȧ Ȋ ȗȖȌȝȖȌȧȡȐȝ
țșȓȖȊȐȧȝ Ȑ șȘȍȌȐ șțȡȍșȚȊ ȖȌȐȕȈȒȖȊȖȋȖ ȊȐȌȈ ȕȍ ȗȖȌȊȍȘȋȈȍȚ
Ȑȝ ȘȐșȒț șȔȍȘȚȐ DzȘȖȔȍ ȚȖȋȖ Ȕȣ ȐȔȍȍȔ ȖșȕȖȊȈȕȐȧ ȌțȔȈȚȤ
ȟȚȖ șțȉȢȍȒȚ ț ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȊȏȧȚȖ ȕȍȉȖȓȤȠȖȍ ȒȖȓȐȟȍșȚȊȖ ȥȚȖȋȖ
ȜȍȘȔȍȕȚȈ ș ȚȍȟȍȕȐȍȔ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȐ ȊȖșșȚȈȕȈȊȓȐȊȈȍȚ ȍȋȖ ȗțȚȍȔ
țșȐȓȍȕȕȖȋȖ ȗȐȚȈȕȐȧ ȅȚȖȚ ȗțȕȒȚ ȍȡȍ ȕȍȌȖșȚȈȚȖȟȕȖ ȖȉȖșȕȖ-
ȊȈȕ ȕȈțȟȕȖ ȕȖ Ȕȣ ȐȔȍȓȐ șȓțȟȈȐ țȉȍȌȐȚȤșȧ ȟȚȖ ȗȘȐȏȕȈȒȐ
șȚȈȘȖșȚȐ șȒȓȖȕȕȣ Ȓ ȖșȓȈȉȍȊȈȕȐȦ ț ȕȍȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ Ȑȏ șțȉȢȍȒȚȖȊ,
ȗȖȌȊȍȘȋȕțȚȣȝ ȖȗȣȚț
— ȅȚȖ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȐȕȚȍȘȍșȕȖȍ țȒȈȏȈȕȐȍ —
ȗȖȌȚȊȍȘȌȐȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ. — DzȈȒ ȎȈȓȤ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȐ ȜȍȘȔȍȕȚȣ ȕȍ ȗȖȌ-
ȌȈȦȚșȧ ȝȐȔȐȟȍșȒȖȔț ȈȕȈȓȐȏț ǴȖȎȕȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȉȣ ȖȉȓȍȋȟȐȚȤ
Ȑȝ ȊȖșșȚȈȕȖȊȓȍȕȐȍ ȘȈȏțȔȕȣȔ ȗȖȌȉȖȘȖȔ ȗȐȚȈȚȍȓȤȕȣȝ ȊȍȡȍșȚȊ.
— ȅȚȖȚ ȊȖȗȘȖș ȧ ȗȘȍȌȖșȚȈȊȓȦ ȘȍȠȈȚȤ ȔȖȐȔ ȗȖșȓȍȌȖȊȈ-
ȚȍȓȧȔ ȇ ȕȍ ȝȖȟț ȚȘȈȚȐȚȤ șȊȖȦ ȥȕȍȘȋȐȦ Ȋ ȗȖȋȖȕȍ ȏȈ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤ-
ȒȐȔȐ ȞȍȓȧȔȐ ǷȍȘȍȌȖ ȔȕȖȑ ȚȊȍȘȌȖ țșȚȈȕȖȊȓȍȕȕȣȑ ȜȈȒȚ
ȔȖȑ ȜȍȘȔȍȕȚ șȓțȎȐȚ ȊȖȏȉțȌȐȚȍȓȍȔ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȖȑ ȒȓȍȚȒȐ Ȑ ȍȋȖ
ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȍ ȊȣȏȣȊȈȍȚ ȊșȍȖȉȡȍȍ ȖȔȖȓȖȎȍȕȐȍ ȚȍȓȈ ȇ ȕȍ ȗȘȍȚȍȕ-
ȌțȦ ȕȈ ȕȍȟȚȖ ȕȍȖșțȡȍșȚȊȐȔȖȍ ȉȣȓȖ ȉȣ ȉȍȏțȔȕȖ ȏȈȝȖȚȍȚȤ
țȕȐȟȚȖȎȐȚȤ șȔȍȘȚȤ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȍșȚȤ ȕȍ ȟȚȖ ȐȕȖȍ ȒȈȒ ȖȌȕȖ Ȑȏ
șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȑ ȔȈȚȍȘȐȐ ȇ șȚȘȍȔȓȦșȤ Ȓ ȌȘțȋȖȔț ȗȘȖȌȓȐȚȤ ȎȐȏȕȤ
Ǫ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ ȖȘȋȈȕȐȏȖȊȈȕȕȖȔ ȖȉȡȍșȚȊȍ ȔȖȑ ȔȍȚȖȌ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȐȚ
ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȐȚȤ ȈȒȚȐȊȕȖșȚȤ Ȑ șțȡȍșȚȊȖȊȈȕȐȍ ȗȖȓȍȏȕȣȝ ȓȦȌȍȑ
ȏȈ șȟȍȚ ȓȦȌȍȑ ȉȍșȗȖȓȍȏȕȣȝ; ț ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȐȝ Ȋ ȥȚȖȔ ȔȐȘȍ ȉțȌȍȚ
ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȖȌȕȈ ȜțȕȒȞȐȧ — ȗȘȖȐȏȊȖȌȐȚȤ ȜȍȘȔȍȕȚ ©ǮȐª ǵț

114
ȗȖșȓțȠȈȑȚȍ! ǵȍțȎȍȓȐ Ȋȣ ȏȈȌțȔȈȓȐșȤ ȉȣ ȖȚȕȧȚȤ ȔȖȓȖȌȖșȚȤ
ț ȚȈȒȖȋȖ ȟțȌȖȊȐȡȈ ȒȈȒ ǩȘȈȊȖ Ȑ ȊȍȘȕțȚȤ ȍȍ ȚȈȒȖȔț șȓȈȊȕȖ-
Ȕț ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒț ȒȈȒ ǮȖȏȍ-ǴȈȘȐȧ ȇ ȊȈș șȗȘȈȠȐȊȈȦ ǨȓȐȕȤ"
ǯȈȝȊȈȟȍȕȕȈȧ ȊȘȈșȗȓȖȝ ȥȚȐȔ ȊȖȗȘȖșȖȔ ȖȕȈ ȖȚȊȍȚȐȓȈ ȕȍ
șȘȈȏț
— ȇ ȏȕȈȦ ȟȚȖ șȌȍȓȈȓȈ ȉȣ Ȋșȍ ȟȚȖ țȋȖȌȕȖ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȊȍȘȕțȚȤ
ȏȌȖȘȖȊȤȍ șȚȈȘȖȔț ȕȍȋȘț
— Ǩ ȧ ȗȈȗȈ ȕȍ ȒȖȓȍȉȈȓșȧ ȉȣ ȕȐ ȔȐȕțȚȣ — ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓ
ǨȕȘȐ ȗȖȓȕȣȑ ȥȕȚțȏȐȈȏȔȈ. — ǭșȓȐ ȉȣ ȗȖȕȈȌȖȉȐȓȖșȤ ȕȍȔȕȖ-
ȋȖ ȔȖȍȑ ȔȖȓȖȌȖșȚȐ Ȍȓȧ ȒȈȒȖȋȖ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȊȍȓȐȒȖȋȖ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ ȧ
ȉȣ ȗȖȎȍȘȚȊȖȊȈȓ șȖȉȖȑ
— Ǩ Ȋȣ, ǴțȚȥ? — șȍȘȤȍȏȕȖ șȗȘȖșȐȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ. — ǭșȓȐ
ȉȣ ȊȈȔ ȗȘȐȠȓȖșȤ ȌȍȓȈȚȤ ȊȣȉȖȘ ȔȍȎȌț ȏȌȖȘȖȊȤȍȔ ȚȈȒȖȋȖ
țȉȐȑȞȣ ȒȈȒ ȥȚȖȚ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒ Ȑ șȚȈȘȖșȚȤȦ ȚȈȒȖȋȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ ȒȈȒ
ȕȍȋȘ ȕȈ ȟȚȖ ȉȣ Ȋȣ ȘȍȠȐȓȐșȤ"
ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȗȘȐȕȧȓ șȊȐȘȍȗȣȑ ȊȐȌ
— ǩȘȈȊȖ — ȏȓȖȌȍȑ ǯȕȈȍȚȍ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ șȌȍȓȈȓ ȕȈ Ȍȕȧȝ ȒȖȋȌȈ
ȧ ȏȈȉȖȚȓȐȊȖ ȗȍȘȍȊȧȏȣȊȈȓ ȍȔț ȘȈȕȣ" Ƕȕ ȊȣȚȈȡȐȓ Ȑȏ ȔȖȍȋȖ
ȒȈȘȔȈȕȈ ȗȖȘȚșȐȋȈȘ ǪȖȚ ȊȈȔ ȔȖȑ ȖȚȊȍȚ
ǶȌȐȕ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ǨȕȘȐ țșȔȍȝȕțȓșȧ ȥȚȖȑ ȠțȚȒȍ ǷȖȋȓȖȡȍȕ-
ȕȣȑ șȊȖȐȔȐ ȔȣșȓȧȔȐ țȟȍȕȣȑ ȉȣȓ ȕȍșȗȖșȖȉȍȕ ȠțȚȐȚȤ ǴȖ-
ȓȖȌȈȧ ȌȍȊțȠȒȈ ȉȣȓȈ ȗȖȌ ȊȓȈșȚȤȦ ȕȈȊȈȎȌȍȕȐȧ dzȦȉȖȊȤ ȌȈȘȐ-
ȓȈ ȍȑ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȋȖȘȍ Ȑ șȓȍȏȣ Ȑ ȖȕȈ ȐșȒȈȓȈ ȏȈȉȊȍȕȐȧ Ȋ ȕȈțȒȍ
ǶȕȈ ȌțȔȈȓȈ ȟȚȖ șȐȓȖȑ ȊȖȓȐ ȖȕȈ ȊȍȘȕȍȚ șȍȉȍ ȗȘȍȎȕȐȑ ȗȣȓ,
Țț ȕȈȐȊȕțȦ ȊȍȘț ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ ȍȑ ȊȕțȠȈȓ ȋȍȕȐȑ țȟȐȚȍȓȧ ȒȖȋȌȈ
ȖȕȈ ȕȈ ȍȋȖ ȏȖȊ ȧȊȐȓȈșȤ șȦȌȈ Ȑȏ ǷȈȘȐȎȈ ǩȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȧ șȊȖȍȑ
ȕȈșȚȖȑȟȐȊȖșȚȐ ȖȕȈ șțȔȍȓȈ șȖșȘȍȌȖȚȖȟȐȚȤ ȊșȦ ȊȕțȚȘȍȕȕȦȦ
ȥȕȍȘȋȐȦ Ȑ șȕȖȊȈ țȊȓȍȒȓȈșȤ ȐȏȣșȒȈȕȐȧȔȐ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȧ. ǺȈ-
ȒȐȔ ȖȉȘȈȏȖȔ ȗȘȍȌșȚȖȧȡȐȑ ȖȚȢȍȏȌ ǮȈȕȈ ȕȍ ȖșȚȈȊȐȚ ȍȍ ȉȍȏȖ-
ȘțȎȕȖȑ ǵȈțȒȈ șȕȖȊȈ ȏȈȝȊȈȚȐȚ ȍȍ ǸȈȉȖȚȈ ȏȈșȚȈȊȐȚ ȍȍ ȏȈȉȣȚȤ
ȖȋȖȘȟȍȕȐȧ
ǪȣȘȣȊȈȧșȤ Ȑȏ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȐ ȖȕȈ țȝȈȎȐȊȈȓȈ ȏȈ ǮȖȏȍ-ǴȈ-
ȘȐȍȑ ǵȍȋȘȈ ȒȈȎȌȣȑ ȌȍȕȤ ȊȣȕȖșȐȓȐ ȕȈ ȚȍȘȘȈșț ȋȌȍ Ȍȓȧ ȕȍ-
ȋȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȗȘȐȋȖȚȖȊȓȍȕȖ ȒȘȍșȓȖ ǶȕȈ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ȕȍ ȊșȚȘȍȟȈȓȈ ǮȈ-
ȕȈ dzȈȘȔȖȘȈ Ȋ ȟȈșȣ ȚȘȈȗȍȏ ȚȈȒ ȒȈȒ Ȗȕ ȟȈșȚȖ ȖȚȓțȟȈȓșȧ — ȚȖ
ȊȣșȔȈȚȘȐȊȈȓ ș ȊȍȘȠȐȕȣ șȒȈȓȣ ȗȐȘȖȋȐ ȖȚȞȈ Ǻțȓțȏȥ ȚȖ ȖȝȖ-
ȚȐȓșȧ Ȋ ȓȍșț ș ǨȕȘȐ ȖȝȖȚȕȖ ȗȘȖȊȖȌȐȊȠȐȔ ȊȘȍȔȧ Ȋ ȍȋȖ Ȗȉ-

115
ȡȍșȚȊȖ ǶȌȕȈȎȌȣ ȖȕȐ ȊșȚȘȍȚȐȓȐ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒȈ ȚȖȚ ȘȈșșȔȈȚ-
ȘȐȊȈȓ Ȑ șȖȉȐȘȈȓ ȒȈȒȐȍ-ȚȖ ȚȘȈȊȣ
— ǹȔȖȚȘȐȚȍ-ȒȈ ȗȖȎȈȓțȑșȚȈ ǩȘȈȊȖ ȏȈȕȐȔȈȍȚșȧ ȉȖȚȈȕȐ-
ȒȖȑ — ȕȍȖȎȐȌȈȕȕȖ ȗȘȖȐȏȕȍș ȏȈ ȍȋȖ șȗȐȕȖȑ ǮȈȕ. — Ǩ ȧ Ȍț-
ȔȈȓ Ȗȕ ȍȡȍ ȊȈȓȧȍȚșȧ Ȋ ȗȖșȚȍȓȐ
ǩȘȈȊȖ ȕȈșȔȍȠȓȐȊȖ ȖȚȊȍȚȐȓ:
— ȇ ȗȖȟțȊșȚȊȖȊȈȓ ȟȚȖ ȗȖȒȘȣȊȈȦșȤ ȗȓȍșȍȕȤȦ ȒȈȗȐȚȈȕ
— ǵț ȘȈȏ Țȣ țȎȍ ȗȖȟȚȐ ȏȌȖȘȖȊ ȔȖȎȍȠȤ țȉȐȘȈȚȤșȧ ȖȚșȦ-
ȌȈ
— ȅȚȖ Ȋȣ ȚȈȒ șȟȐȚȈȍȚȍ Ȉ ȊȖȚ ȗȈȚȘȖȕ ȖȉȖ Ȕȕȍ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȏȈ-
ȉȖȚȐȚșȧ Ƕȕ Ȕȕȍ țȌȊȖȐȓ ȗȖȘȞȐȦ ȊȐȕȈ ȒȈȎȌȣȑ ȌȍȕȤ șȖ ȔȕȖȑ
ȉȖȓȚȈȍȚ ȒȈȒ ȚȖȊȈȘȐȡ ǵȍȚ ȒȈȗȐȚȈȕ ȚȍȗȍȘȤ ȕȍ ȊȘȍȔȧ țȍȏ-
ȎȈȚȤ
— ǰ ȟȚȖ Ȏȍ Țȣ Ȍȓȧ ȕȍȋȖ șȖȉȐȘȈȍȠȤ ȥȚȖȚ ȉțȒȍȚ"
— DzȖȕȍȟȕȖ ǻ ȊȈș ȈȔȍȘȐȒȈȕșȒȐȑ ȋȓȈȏ ȒȈȗȐȚȈȕ dzȈȘȔȖȘ
ȖȚ ȊȈș ȕȐȟȍȋȖ ȕȍ șȒȘȖȍȠȤ
— Ǫ ȖșȖȉȍȕȕȖșȚȐ ȓȖȎȤ — șȒȈȏȈȓ ǮȈȕ șȝȊȈȚȐȊ ȗțȟȖȒ ȘȈș-
ȚȍȕȐȑ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒ șȒȓȈȌȣȊȈȓ Ȋ ȊȐȌȍ ȉțȒȍȚȈ. — ȇ
ȔȈȓȖ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȦ Ȋ ȚȘȈȊȈȝ ȕȖ ȌȍȘȎț ȗȈȘȐ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȖ ȧȌȖȊȐȚȣȍ
ȘȈșȚȍȕȐȧ Ȑ ȟȚȖ Țȣ Ȑȝ ȊȍȓȐȒȖȓȍȗȕȖ ȐȏțȟȐȓ
— ǪȖȚ ȚȖȎȍ
— ǽȖȚȍȓ ȉȣ ȧ ȐȔȍȚȤ șȚȖȓȤȒȖ Țȣșȧȟȕȣȝ ȉȐȓȍȚȖȊ șȒȖȓȤ-
ȒȖ Țȣ ȖȚȘȈȊȐȓ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȍȊ Ȑ ȐșȗȈȕȞȍȊ
— ǵț ȍșȓȐ Ȋȣ ȊȍȘȐȚȍ Ȋ ȚȖ ȟȚȖ ȊȈȔ ȗȘȖ Ȕȍȕȧ ȘȈșșȒȈȏȣ-
ȊȈȓȐ ȧ ȕȍ șȚȈȕț ș ȊȈȔȐ șȗȖȘȐȚȤ. ǬȖȉȘȖȑ ȗȘȖȋțȓȒȐ ȋȖșȗȖȌȈ
ǻȝȖȌȧ ǮȈȕ Ƞȍȗȕțȓ ǨȕȘȐ
— ǵȈ ȔȍșȚȍ ȊȈȠȍȋȖ ȖȚȞȈ ȧ ȐȏȉȈȊȐȓșȧ ȉȣ ȖȚ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȉȈȕȌȐ-
ȚȈ ȊȣȌȈȊ ȍȋȖ ȊȍȕȍșțȥȓȤșȒȖȑ ȗȖȓȐȞȐȐ ǺȍȗȍȘȤ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȍȋȖ șȐ-
ȓȣ ȊȖșșȚȈȕȖȊȓȍȕȣ Ȗȕ șȗȖșȖȉȍȕ ȘȈȏȋȘȖȔȐȚȤ ȊȍșȤ ȖșȚȘȖȊ.
— Ǫȣ ȗȘȍțȊȍȓȐȟȐȊȈȍȚȍ ȔȍșȤȍ dzȈȘȔȖȘ — ȏȈȗȘȖȚȍșȚȖȊȈȓ
ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ. — ǪȖ ȊșȧȒȖȔ șȓțȟȈȍ ȖȚȍȞ ȐȔ șȐȓȤȕȖ Ȑȕ-
ȚȍȘȍșțȍȚșȧ
— ǪȖȚ ȥȚȖ Ȕȍȕȧ țȌȐȊȓȧȍȚ DzȈȒ țȟȍȕȣȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȚȍȘ-
ȗȍȚȤ ȖȉȡȍșȚȊȖ ȗȖȌȖȉȕȖȋȖ șȒȖȚȈ?
— ǴȖȑ ȖȚȍȞ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȌȖȉȘ Ƕȕ ȕȍ ȓȦȉȐȚ ȊȐȌȍȚȤ ȟțȎȐȍ șȚȘȈ-
ȌȈȕȐȧ
— ǰ ȟȚȖ Ȕȍȕȧ ȍȡȍ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ țȌȐȊȓȧȍȚ ȚȈȒ ȥȚȖ ȚȖ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ Ȓ
ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ ȕȈȟȈȓ șȖȟțȊșȚȊȖȊȈȚȤ ȥȚȖȔț ȉȈȕȌȐȚț ȝȖȚȧ ȔȍșȧȞȈ-

116
ȔȐ ȕȍ ȏȈȔȍȟȈȓ ȍȋȖ șțȡȍșȚȊȖȊȈȕȐȧ.
— ǬȈ ȔȍșȤȍ dzȈȘȔȖȘ — ȌȖȊȖȓȤȕȖ ȊȍșȍȓȖ ȖȚȊȍȚȐȓ ǨȕȘȐ,
— ț ȔȖȍȋȖ ȖȚȞȈ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȐȏȔȍȕȟȐȊȣȑ ȕȘȈȊ
ǵȍșȔȖȚȘȧ ȕȈ ȕȈȔȍȒȐ ȊȣȘȊȈȊȠȐȍșȧ ț țȟȍȕȖȋȖ ȕȐ ǨȓȐȕȤ
ȕȐ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȕȍ ȔȖȋȓȐ ȉȣ țȌȖȊȓȍȚȊȖȘȐȚȤ ȓȦȉȖȗȣȚșȚȊȖ ǮȈ-
ȕȈ ǶȕȐ ȚȈȒȎȍ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȓȐ ȖȉȢȧșȕȍȕȐȍ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖȋȖ ȐȕȚȍȘȍșȈ
ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȕȈȟȈȓ ȗȘȖȧȊȓȧȚȤ Ȓ ǩȘȈȊȖ Ȋ ȍȋȖ ȕȍȗȖ-
șȚȖȧȕșȚȊȍ ǪȗȘȖȟȍȔ ș Țȍȝ ȗȖȘ ȒȈȒ ȈȊȈȕȚȦȘȐșȚȒȈ ȐșȟȍȏȓȈ
Ȑȏ ȎȐȏȕȐ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ Ȗȕ ȒȈȒ ȉțȌȚȖ șȕȖȊȈ ȖȊȓȈȌȍȓ Ȋșȍȑ ȗȖȓȕȖ-
ȚȖȑ șȊȖȐȝ țȔșȚȊȍȕȕȣȝ șȗȖșȖȉȕȖșȚȍȑ Ȑ ȍȋȖ ȔȈȕȍȘȈ ȖȉșțȎ-
ȌȈȚȤ ȔȈȓȍȑȠȐȍ ȕȈȉȓȦȌȍȕȐȧ Ȋ ȝȖȌȍ ȖȗȣȚȖȊ ȕȍ ȌȈȊȈȓȈ ȍȋȖ șȖ-
ȚȘțȌȕȐȒȈȔ ȗȖȊȖȌȈ ȌțȔȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ Ȋșȍ ȍȋȖ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȧ Ȑ Ȋșȍ Ȕȣș-
ȓȐ ȉȣȓȐ ȗȘȖȌȐȒȚȖȊȈȕȣ ȖȌȕȖȑ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȕȈȊȧȏȟȐȊȖȑ ȐȌȍȍȑ
ȅȚȈ ȚȐȘȈȕȐȊȠȈȧ ȍȋȖ ȐȌȍȧ ȉȣȓȈ șȊȧȏȈȕȈ ș Ƞȍȍȑ ȉȈȕȌȐȚȈ
— ș ȥȚȖȑ ȎȍȓȍȏȖȑ ȋȌȍ Ȗȕ ȗȖȟȍȘȗȕȍȚ ȜȍȘȔȍȕȚ Ȍȓȧ ȖȔȖȓȖ-
ȎȍȕȐȧ șȚȈȘȖȋȖ ȕȍȋȘȈ Ǫșȍ ȖșȚȈȓȤȕȖȍ ȕȍ ȐȔȍȓȖ ȏȕȈȟȍȕȐȧ ǹț-
ȡȍșȚȊȖȊȈȓȈ ȖȌȕȈ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȥȚȈ ȎȍȓȍȏȈ Ȑȏ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ ȘȖȌȐȚșȧ ȍȋȖ
șȓȈȊȈ Ȑ țȊȍȕȟȈȍȚ Ȋșȍ ȍȋȖ ȘȈȉȖȚȣ ȅȚȈ ȔȣșȓȤ ȗȘȍșȓȍȌȖȊȈȓȈ
ȍȋȖ ȌȕȍȔ Ȑ ȕȖȟȤȦ ǭșȓȐ Ȗȕ țȓȣȉȈȓșȧ ȏȈ șȚȖȓȖȔ ȚȖ ȕȍ ȠțȚȒȍ
ǮȦȓȤȍȕȈ Ȑ ȕȍ ȔȐȓȖȑ ȊȣȝȖȌȒȍ șȣȕȈ Ȉ ȘȈȏȌțȔȤȧȔ Ȗ ȗȖȉȍȌȍ
ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ ȗȖȔȖȎȍȚ ȍȔț ȖȌȍȘȎȈȚȤ ȕȈȌ ȊȘȈȋȈȔȐ ȎȍȓȍȏȈ ȒȈȚȖȘȎ-
ȕȐȒȈ ǭșȓȐ Ȗȕ ȗȘȖȚȧȋȐȊȈȓ ȉȈȕȌȐȚț ȋȈȊȈȕț ȐȓȐ ȗȘȍȘȣȊȈȓ
șȊȖȑ ȖȉȍȌ Ȍȓȧ ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȖȚȕȍșȚȐ ȍȔț ȚȈȘȍȓȒț ȓȈȒȖȔșȚȊ Ȋșȍ
ȥȚȖ ȊȕȐȔȈȕȐȍ ȖȚȕȖșȐȓȖșȤ ȕȍ Ȓ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒț Ȉ Ȓ Ȏȍȓȍȏȍ ȒȖȚȖ-
ȘțȦ Ȗȕ ȘȈȕȖ ȐȓȐ ȗȖȏȌȕȖ ȐȏȊȓȍȟȍȚ
DzȈȒ ȝȐȡȕȐȒ ȊȣȎȐȌȈȦȡȐȑ țȌȖȉȕȖȋȖ ȔȖȔȍȕȚȈ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȉȘȖ-
șȐȚȤșȧ ȕȈ șȊȖȦ ȌȖȉȣȟț ȒȘțȎȐȓ Ȗȕ ȊȖȒȘțȋ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ —
ș ȚȖȑ ȘȈȏȕȐȞȍȑ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ ș ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȘȈșșțȌȒȈ ȗȖȌȈȊȓȧȓ șȊȖȍ
ȕȍȚȍȘȗȍȕȐȍ țȊȍȘȍȕȕȣȑ ȟȚȖ ȔȖȔȍȕȚ ȕȈșȚȈȕȍȚ Ȑ ȕȈȌȖ ȉȣȚȤ
ȕȈȋȖȚȖȊȍ ǩȖȧșȤ ȗȘȍȎȌȍȊȘȍȔȍȕȕȖ ȖȚȒȘȣȚȤ șȊȖȐ ȗȓȈȕȣ Ȑ ȚȍȔ
șȈȔȣȔ ȗȖșȚȈȊȐȚȤ Ȑȝ țșȗȍȝ ȗȖȌ șȖȔȕȍȕȐȍ Ȗȕ șȚȈȘȈȓșȧ ȖȉȢȧș-
ȕȐȚȤ șȊȖȑ ȐȕȚȍȘȍș Ȓ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒț ȗȘȈȊȌȖȗȖȌȖȉȕȣȔȐ ȗȘȐȟȐ-
ȕȈȔȐ
— ǪȍȌȤ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȕȈȗȐșȈȚȤ ȒȕȐȋț Ȗ ȍȋȖ ȗȘȐȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȧȝ
Ƕȕ ȓȦȉȐȓ ȗȖȊȚȖȘȧȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȉȈȕȌȐȚ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȓȧȍȚ șȖȉȖȑ Ȋȍ-
ȓȐȒȖȓȍȗȕȣȑ ȖȉȢȍȒȚ Ȍȓȧ ȗșȐȝȖȓȖȋȐȟȍșȒȐȝ ȕȈȉȓȦȌȍȕȐȑ Ȑ ȟȚȖ
Ȗȕ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȓ ȐșȚȐȕȕȣȑ ȖȚȌȣȝ Ȋ ȈȕȈȓȐȏȍ țȔșȚȊȍȕȕȣȝ șȗȖșȖȉ-
ȕȖșȚȍȑ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒȈ Ȑ Ȋ ȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȖșȚȐ ȉȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȧ ȍȋȖ ȐșȗȖ-

117
ȊȍȌȐ ȊȖșșȚȈȕȖȊȐȚȤ ȘȈȏȊȐȚȐȍ ȗȘȍșȚțȗȕȣȝ ȕȈȒȓȖȕȕȖșȚȍȑ Ȋ șȖ-
ȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȕȖȘȔȈȓȤȕȖȑ ȕȈȚțȘȍ Ȑ ȍȍ ȘȍȋȘȍșș Ȋ șȚȖȘȖȕț șȖȊȍȘ-
ȠȍȕȕȖ ȗȍȘȊȖȉȣȚȕȖȑ ȉȍșșȖȏȕȈȚȍȓȤȕȖșȚȐ ǬȖȊȖȌȧ ȌȖ ȒȖȕȞȈ
șȊȖȦ ȝȐȚȘȖșȚȤ Ȗȕ ȗȖȒȈȏȣȊȈȓ ȏȈȗȐșȕțȦ ȒȕȐȎȒț ȒțȌȈ ȧȒȖ-
ȉȣ ȐȏȖ Ȍȕȧ Ȋ ȌȍȕȤ ȏȈȕȖșȐȓ ȏȈȔȍȚȒȐ ǵȖ ȔȍȎȌț șȚȘȖȒ ȒȖȚȖ-
ȘȣȔȐ Ȗȕ ȏȈȉȈȊȓȧȓ șȓțȠȈȚȍȓȍȑ ȟȐȚȈȧ ȐȏȊȓȍȟȍȕȐȧ Ȑȏ ȏȈȗȐ-
șȍȑ ȊȣșȚțȗȈȓȈ ȡȐȚȖȊȐȌȕȈȧ ȎȍȓȍȏȈ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ ȊȍȘȕțȊȠȍȋȖ-
șȧ Ȋ ȌȐȒȖȍ șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȍ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȋȖȘȍȓ ȕȍȚȍȘȗȍȕȐȍȔ ȊȖȏ-
ȘȈșȚȈȊȠȐȔ ȊȔȍșȚȍ ș ȖȎȐȌȈȕȐȍȔ ǶȕȖ ȌȐȒȚȖȊȈȓȖ ȍȔț ȗȓȈȕȣ
ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȧ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ Ȗȕ ȌȖȓȋȖ ȖȉȌțȔȣȊȈȓ Ȑ ȖȚȉȘȈșȣȊȈȓ ȖȌȐȕ
ȏȈ ȌȘțȋȐȔ ǵȖ ȗȘȐșȚțȗȣ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȕȖȋȖ ȘȈȏȌȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ ȘȈșșȍȐȊȈ-
ȓȐșȤ ȗȖȌ ȊȓȐȧȕȐȍȔ ȕȈȊȧȏȟȐȊȖȑ ȐȌȍȐ ȕȈșȚȖȑȟȐȊȖ șȊȍȘȓȐȊ-
Ƞȍȑ ȍȋȖ ȔȖȏȋ
— ǿȈș ȗȘȐȌȍȚ ȟȈș ȗȘȐȌȍȚ Ƕȕ ȌȖȓȎȍȕ ȕȈșȚȈȚȤ.
ǭȔț ȘȐșȖȊȈȓȈșȤ ȚȧȎȍȓȈȧ ȉȖȓȍȏȕȤ ȟȚȖ șȊȈȓȐȓȈ ȉȣ ȒȈȚȖȘȎ-
ȕȐȒȈ Ȑ ȗȘȍȌȖșȚȈȊȐȓȈ ȉȣ ȍȋȖ șȒȈȓȤȗȍȓȦ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ ǵȖ ȕȍșȟȈ-
șȚȕȣȑ ȉȘȖȌȧȋȈ ȎȐȘȍȓ ț Ȋșȍȝ ȕȈ ȋȓȈȏȈȝ ș Țȍȝ ȗȖȘ ȒȈȒ ȏȈȘțȉ-
ȞȍȊȈȊȠȐȍșȧ ȘȈȕȣ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȐȓȐ ȍȔț șȊȖȉȖȌȕȖ ȉȘȖȌȐȚȤ ȗȖ ȓȍșț
ȖȚȒțȌȈ ȊȔȍșȚȍ ș șȖȉȘȈȕȕȣȔȐ ȚȘȈȊȈȔȐ Ȗȕ ȗȘȐȕȖșȐȓ ȕȍȕȈșȣȚ-
ȕȣȑ ȈȗȗȍȚȐȚ ǷȖȚȖȔ ȌȘțȋȈȧ ȒȈȘȚȐȕȈ ȗȓȍȕȧȓȈ ȊȖȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȍ
țȟȍȕȖȋȖ ǩȘȈȊȖ ȊȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒȖȑ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȊȣȓȈȏȒȐ Ȋ ȓȍș ȔȖ-
ȎȍȚ țȒțșȐȚȤ ȏȔȍȧ... ǵȍȚ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒ șțȔȍȍȚ ȐȏȉȈȊȐȚȤșȧ ȖȚ
ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȧ ȧȌȈ: ȗȖ șȓȖȊȈȔ ȒȈȗȐȚȈȕȈ Ȗȕ ȐȏțȟȐȓ ȞȍȓȍȉȕțȦ șȐ-
ȓț ȚȘȈȊ ȊȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȌȖȓȋȖȋȖ ȗȘȍȉȣȊȈȕȐȧ șȘȍȌȐ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȍȊ...
— ǿȈș ȕȈșȚȈȕȍȚ Ƕȕ ȌȖȓȎȍȕ ȕȈșȚȈȚȤ
ǷȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ȖȉȓȦȉȖȊȈȓ ȌȘțȋȖȑ ȗȓȈȕ ǪȣȏȊȈȚȤ ȉȖȓȍȏȕȤ ȟȚȖ
șȊȈȓȐȚ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ Ȑ ȗȖȚȘȍȉțȍȚ ȊȔȍȠȈȚȍȓȤșȚȊȈ șȒȈȓȤȗȍ-
ȓȧ ǴȖȓȤȉȣ ǮȖȏȍ-ǴȈȘȐȐ șȚȈȕȖȊȐȓȐșȤ ș ȒȈȎȌȣȔ ȌȕȍȔ Ȋșȍ
ȕȈșȚȖȑȟȐȊȍȍ DzȖȋȌȈ Ȏȍ ǪȍȓȐȒȐȑ ǩȍȓȣȑ ȊȍȘȕȍȚ ȍȔț ȔȖȓȖ-
ȌȖșȚȤ ȒȈȒ ȊȍȘȕțȓ ȍȍ șȖȉȈȒȍ" ǪșȧȒȐȑ ȘȈȏ ȒȖȋȌȈ Ȗȕ ȊȣȝȖȌȐȓ
ȕȈ ȚȍȘȘȈșț Ȗȕ șȓȣȠȈȓ ȋȖȓȖș șȚȈȘȐȒȈ ȚȘȍȉȖȊȈȊȠȍȋȖ șȊȖȦ
ȌȖȓȦ ȊȖȓȠȍȉȕȖȋȖ ȓȍȒȈȘșȚȊȈ ș ȌȍȚșȒȖȑ ȊȍȘȖȑ Ȋ ȔȖȋțȡȍșȚȊȖ
țȟȍȕȖȋȖ Ƕȕ ȖȉȌțȔȣȊȈȓ ȥȚȖȚ ȗȓȈȕ șȖ Ȋșȍȝ șȚȖȘȖȕ Ȑ ȕȈȒȖ-
ȕȍȞ ȖȌȖȉȘȐȓ ȍȋȖ ȐșȒțșșȚȊȍȕȕȖ ȊȣȏȊȈȕȕȈȧ ȉȖȓȍȏȕȤ ȌȖșȚȈȊȐȚ
ȍȔț ȌȘȈȋȖȞȍȕȕțȦ șȍȒȘȍȞȐȦ ȥȚȖȑ Ȏȍȓȍȏȣ ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ Ȗȕ ȕȈȟȐ-
ȕȈȓ țȎȍ ȘȈșșȔȈȚȘȐȊȈȚȤ ȒȈȒ ȕȍȟȚȖ șȊȖȍ ȒȈȒ șȊȖȦ șȖȉșȚȊȍȕ-
ȕȖșȚȤ

118
ǵȖ ȒȈȒȖȊȈ ȉțȌȍȚ ȥȚȈ ȉȖȓȍȏȕȤ" ǵȍȖȉȝȖȌȐȔȖ ȊȣȉȘȈȚȤ ȚȈ-
ȒțȦ ȟȚȖ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȐȚ ȗȘȐȔȍȕȐȚȤ ȝȐȘțȘȋȐȟȍșȒȖȍ ȊȔȍȠȈȚȍȓȤșȚ-
ȊȖ Ȑ ȕȍ ȗȖȊȘȍȌȐȚ ȖȉȡȍȔț șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȦ ȗȈȞȐȍȕȚȈ ǹȕȈȟȈȓȈ ȍȔț
ȒȈȏȈȓȖșȤ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȓȍȋȒȖ ȕȈȑȌȍȚ ȘȍȠȍȕȐȍ ȗȖȘȣȊȠȐșȤ
Ȋ ȗȈȔȧȚȐ ȐȓȐ ȗȍȘȍȓȐșȚȈȊ ȔȍȌȐȞȐȕșȒȐȍ ȒȕȐȋȐ ȕȖ ȊșȒȖȘȍ țȉȍ-
ȌȐȓșȧ Ȋ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ ȟȐșȓȖ ȉȖȓȍȏȕȍȑ ȖȚȊȍȟȈȦȡȐȝ ȍȋȖ ȚȘȍȉȖȊȈ-
ȕȐȧȔ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȖȋȘȈȕȐȟȍȕȖ ǶȌȕȈȒȖ Ȗȕ ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȈȓ șȊȖȐ ȗȖȐș-
ȒȐ Ȑ țȓȣȉȈȓșȧ șȊȖȐȔ ȏȈȚȘțȌȕȍȕȐȧȔ ȚȈȒ ȒȈȒ ȉȣȓ țȊȍȘȍȕ ȟȚȖ
ȟȈș ȕȈșȚȈȕȍȚ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ țȎȍ ȉȓȐȏȖȒ
ǹȗțșȒȈȧșȤ Ȑȏ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȐ Ȗȕ ȊșȍȋȌȈ ȏȈȝȖȌȐȓ Ȓ ȒȈȚȖȘȎ-
ȕȐȒț ȎȐȊȠȍȔț Ȋ ȉȈȠȕȍ Ƕȕ ȊșȍȋȌȈ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȓ Ȍȓȧ ȕȍȋȖ ȕȍș-
ȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȓȦȉȍȏȕȣȝ ȐȓȐ ȠțȚȓȐȊȣȝ șȓȖȊ Ȑ țȔȍȓ ȗȖȓȤșȚȐȚȤ ȍȋȖ
ȟȍșȚȖȓȦȉȐȦ ǷȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ȗȘȖȧȊȓȧȓ țȌȐȊȐȚȍȓȤȕțȦ șȐȓț ȗȘȐ-
ȚȊȖȘșȚȊȈ ȊȖȊȘȍȔȧ ȖȗțșȒȈȧ ȘȍșȕȐȞȣ Ȑ șȒȘȣȊȈȧ șȊȐȘȍȗȣȑ ȖȋȖ-
ȕȍȒ ȏȈȎȐȋȈȊȠȐȑșȧ Ȋ ȋȓȈȏȈȝ ǵȖ șȓțȟȈȓȖșȤ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ ȕȍ șȖȉȓȦ-
ȌȈȓ ȥȚȐȝ ȗȘȍȌȖșȚȖȘȖȎȕȖșȚȍȑ Ȑ ǩȘȈȊȖ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ ȗȖȌȕȧȊ ȋȖ-
ȓȖȊț ȌȊȈ ȘȈȏȈ ȗȖȌȘȧȌ ȗȖȑȔȈȓ ȕȈ șȍȉȍ șȚȘȈȕȕȣȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ ȗȘȖ-
ȜȍșșȖȘȈ țșȚȘȍȔȓȍȕȕȣȑ ȕȈ ȍȋȖ ȠȍȦ ǪȖ ȊȚȖȘȖȑ ȘȈȏ țȟȍȕȣȑ
ȔȈȠȐȕȈȓȤȕȣȔ ȎȍșȚȖȔ ȗȘȖȊȍȓ ȘțȒȖȑ ȗȖȌ ȗȖȌȉȖȘȖȌȒȖȔ ȒȈȒ
ȉțȌȚȖ ȏȈșȚȍȋȐȊȈȧ ȊȖȘȖȚȕȐȒ ǵȈșȚȖȑȟȐȊȖșȚȤ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȈ ȕȈ-
ȟȐȕȈȓȈ ȍȋȖ ȘȈȏȌȘȈȎȈȚȤ
— Ǫȣ ȕȍ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȚȍ ȟȚȖ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ȕȍȔȕȖȋȖ Șȍȝȕțȓșȧ" —
șȗȘȖșȐȓ Ȗȕ ȖȌȕȈȎȌȣ ǮȦȓȤȍȕȈ
— Ǫșȍ ȊȍȓȐȒȐȍ ȓȦȌȐ ȗȖȓțșțȔȈșȠȍȌȠȐȍ — ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ ȓȈȉȖ-
ȘȈȕȚ
— ǵȖ ȗȖȟȍȔț Ȗȕ ȊșȍȋȌȈ șȔȖȚȘȐȚ ȕȈ ȖȌȕȖ Ȑ ȚȖ Ȏȍ ȔȍșȚȖ"
ǪȖȚ șȦȌȈ — ȕȈ ȋȖȘȓȖ
— ǵȈȊȍȘȕȖȍ ȒȈȒȈȧ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȔȍȓȖȟȤ ȗȘȐȊȓȍȒȈȍȚ ȍȋȖ ȘȈș-
șȍȧȕȕȣȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ ǴȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ ț ȊȈș ȍșȚȤ ȒȈȒȈȧ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȖȚȔȍ-
ȚȐȕȈ... ǴȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ ȘȖȌȐȕȒȈ ǵț ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ ȧ țȋȈȌȈȓ ǻ ȊȈș ȚțȚ
ȊȏȌțȓșȧ ȗȘȣȡȐȒ
— ǷțșȚȧȒ — șȒȈȏȈȓ ǩȘȈȊȖ ȗȘȖȊȖȌȧ ȗȈȓȤȞȍȔ ȗȖ ȓȍȊȖȑ
șȚȖȘȖȕȍ ȠȍȐ, — țȒțș ȔȖșȒȐȚȈ
— ǪȖȏȔȖȎȕȖ ȕȖ șȚȈȜȐȓȖȒȖȒȒ ȌȘțȋ ȔȖȑ țȎȍ ȘȈșȗȖȓȖ-
ȎȐȓșȧ Ȋ ȕȍȔ Ȑ ț ȊȈș ȊȣȘȈșȚȍȚ ȜțȘțȕȒțȓ
— ǿȚȖ ȏȈ ȋȈȌȖșȚȤ ȅȚȖȚ șțȔȈșȠȍȌȠȐȑ ȊȍȘȕȖ Ȕȍȕȧ șȋȓȈ-
ȏȐȓ

119
DzȖȋȌȈ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ țȗȖȔȧȕțȓ Ȗȉ ȥȚȖȔ șȖȉȣȚȐȐ ȏȈ țȎȐȕȖȔ
șȚȘȈȕȕȣȑ țȌȐȊȐȊȠȐȑ ȍȋȖ ȖȋȖȕȍȒ ȏȈȎȍȋșȧ Ȋ ȋȓȈȏȈȝ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ
ǻ ȕȍȋȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȚȈȒȖȍ ȖȡțȡȍȕȐȍ ȚȖȟȕȖ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȐȏȖ Ȋșȍȝ
șȐȓ șȌȍȘȎȐȊȈȍȚ șȊȖȦ ȘȈȌȖșȚȤ ȗȖȒȈ ȘȈȏȋȖȊȖȘ ȊȍȘȚȍȓșȧ ȊȖȒ-
Șțȋ ȜțȘțȕȒțȓȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȓȍȋȒȖ ȗȘȍȊȘȈȡȈȍȚșȧ Ȋ ȒȈȘȉțȕȒțȓ
ȚȘȍȉțȦȡȐȑ ȝȐȘțȘȋȐȟȍșȒȖȋȖ ȊȔȍȠȈȚȍȓȤșȚȊȈ DzȖȋȌȈ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ
țȌȈȓȧȓșȧ ȊȔȍșȚȍ ș ǮȈȕȖȔ Ȑ ǨȕȘȐ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȗȖȓȦȉȖȊȈȚȤșȧ ȜȖș-
ȜȖȘȍșȞȐȘțȦȡȐȔ ȔȖȘȍȔ Ȗȕ țȓȖȊȐȓ ȒȘȈȍȔ țȝȈ șȓȖȊȈ ȗȘȖȐȏ-
ȕȍșȍȕȕȣȍ ȊȖȏȉțȎȌȍȕȕȣȔ ȚȖȕȖȔ
— ȇ ȊȈȔ ȋȖȊȖȘȦ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȟȚȖ Ȕȣ șȖȊȍȘȠȐȔ ȊȍȓȐȒȐȍ ȌȍȓȈ
ȇ ȏȕȈȓ ȟȚȖ ȔȖȑ ȟȈș ȕȈșȚȈȕȍȚ
ǭȋȖ ȟȈș ȕȈșȚȈȓ Ƕȕ ȗȖȕȧȓ ȥȚȖ ȕȈ șȓȍȌțȦȡȐȑ ȌȍȕȤ ȗȘȐ-
ȕȍșȧ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒț ȍȎȍȌȕȍȊȕțȦ ȌȈȕȤ ȋȈȊȈȕșȒȐȝ șȐȋȈȘ ǷȘȣ-
ȡȐȒ ȗȘȍȊȘȈȚȐȓșȧ Ȋ ȖȗțȝȖȓȤ ȒȘȈșȕțȦ ț ȖșȕȖȊȈȕȐȧ Ȑ ȜȐȖȓȍ-
ȚȖȊȖȑ ț ȊȍȘȠȐȕȣ ǷȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ȉȣȓ țȊȍȘȍȕ Ȋ șȊȖȍȔ ȌȐȈȋȕȖȏȍ
ȚȈȒ ȒȈȒ ȌȍșȧȚȤ ȓȍȚ ȕȈȏȈȌ șȈȔ șȚȘȈȌȈȓ ȒȈȘȉțȕȒțȓȖȔ Ƕȕ ȘȈș-
șȒȈȏȈȓ Ȗȉ ȥȚȖȔ șȓțȟȈȍ ȉȈȕȌȐȚț
— ǸȈȏȘȍȏ șȒȈȓȤȗȍȓȍȔ Ȑ ȋȖȚȖȊȖ ǬȍȓȖ ȌȊțȝ-ȚȘȍȝ ȔȐȕțȚ —
Ȑ ȊșȦ ȉȖȓȤ ȒȈȒ ȘțȒȖȑ șȕȐȔȍȚ
— ǵț ȕȍȚ! — ȗȘȖȊȖȘȟȈȓ ǩȘȈȊȖ. — dzțȟȠȍ ȧ ȐȏȌȖȝȕț, ȟȍȔ
ȌȈȔ șȍȉȧ ȒȘȖȔșȈȚȤ
— ǵȖ ȊȍȌȤ ȊȈș țșȣȗȧȚ Ȋȣ ȕȐȟȍȋȖ ȕȍ ȗȖȟțȊșȚȊțȍȚȍ
— ȇ ȗȖȗȘȖȉțȦ ȗȖȓȍȟȐȚȤșȧ ȚȘȈȊȈȔȐ Ȕȕȍ ȥȚȖ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ȕȘȈ-
ȊȐȚșȧ
ǺȘȈȊȣ ȖȟȍȕȤ șȒȖȘȖ țȝțȌȠȐȓȐ ȌȍȓȖ ǶȗțȝȖȓȤ șȌȍȓȈȓȈșȤ
ȊȍȓȐȟȐȕȖȑ ș ȒțȘȐȕȖȍ ȧȑȞȖ Ȑ ȉȈȕȌȐȚ ȕȍȗȘȍȘȣȊȕȖ șȚȖȕȈȓ
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȕȈȊȍȡȈȊȠȐȑ ȍȋȖ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȘȈȏ Ȋ ȌȍȕȤ ȘȈȏȎȈ-
ȓȖȉȐȓșȧ Ȑ ȏȈȧȊȐȓ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȐ șȚȖȕȣ ȘȈȏȌȐȘȈȦȚ ȍȋȖ ȌțȠț Ƕȕ
ȓȈșȒȖȊȖ țȋȖȊȈȘȐȊȈȓ ȉȈȕȌȐȚȈ ȒȈȒ ȉȍșȒȖȘȣșȚȕȣȑ ȌȘțȋ Ȏȍ-
ȓȈȦȡȐȑ ȗȖȓȖȎȐȚȤ ȒȖȕȍȞ ȍȋȖ șȚȘȈȌȈȕȐȧȔ Ȑ ȊȣȓȍȟȐȚȤ ȍȋȖ
— ǪȍȌȤ ȥȚȖ Ȏȍ ȕȍȉȓȈȋȖȘȈȏțȔȕȖ ȌȘțȋ ȔȖȑ — Ȑȏ-ȏȈ ȗțș-
ȚȧȟȕȖȑ ȖȗȍȘȈȞȐȐ Ȋȣ ȗȖȌȊȍȘȋȈȍȚȍ șȍȉȧ ȘȐșȒț șȔȍȘȚȐ ǪȍȌȤ
ȚȈȒȖȑ ȒȈȘȉțȕȒțȓ ȍșȓȐ ȍȋȖ ȗȓȖȝȖ ȓȍȟȐȚȤ ȗȘȐȊȍȌȍȚ Ȓ ȏȈȘȈ-
ȎȍȕȐȦ ȒȘȖȊȐ
— DzȈȒ ȎȎȍȚ — ȘȣȟȈȓ ȉȈȕȌȐȚ. — DzȈȒ ȉțȌȚȖ ȒȚȖ-ȚȖ șȊȍȘ-
ȓȐȚ Ȕȕȍ ȏȈȚȣȓȖȒ.
— ȅȚȖ ȌȍȓȖ ȌȊțȝ ȔȐȕțȚ șȈȔȖȍ ȉȖȓȤȠȍȍ ȇ ȊȈș țȊȍȘȧȦ ȟȚȖ
Ȋȣ ȕȐȟȍȋȖ ȕȍ ȗȖȟțȊșȚȊțȍȚȍ ȇ șȈȔ ȗȘȖȠȍȓ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȥȚȖ

120
ǵȈȒȖȕȍȞ ȊȗȈȊȠȐȑ ȖȚ ȉȖȓȐ Ȋ ȖȚȟȈȧȕȐȍ ȉȈȕȌȐȚ șȈȔ ȕȈ-
ȟȈȓ țȔȖȓȧȚȤ Ȗȉ ȖȗȍȘȈȞȐȐ Ȑ ȗȓȈȕ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȑ șȖȏȘȍȊȠȐȑ Ȋ ȔȍȓȤ-
ȟȈȑȠȐȝ ȌȍȚȈȓȧȝ ȘȈȏȊȍȘȕțȓșȧ ȒȈȒ ȟȈșȖȊȈȧ ȗȘțȎȐȕȈ ȀȈȘȓȤ
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȊȣȘȈȏȐȓ ȎȍȓȈȕȐȍ ȗȖȍșȚȤ șȊȍȎȍȑ Șȣȉȣ Ȑ ǮȦ-
ȓȤȍȕ ȊȍșȍȓȖ ȖȚȗȘȈȊȐȓșȧ ȕȈ ȘȣȉȕțȦ ȓȖȊȓȦ ȟȚȖ ȖȉȣȟȕȖ ȏȈ-
ȕȐȔȈȓȖ ț ȕȍȋȖ Ȟȍȓȣȑ ȌȍȕȤ ǶșȚȈȊȠȐșȤ ȕȈȍȌȐȕȍ ș ǨȓȐȕȤ ǯȖȔ-
ȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ șȒȈȏȈȓ ȍȑ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ ȔȖȎȍȚ șȖȖȉȡȐȚȤ ǮȖȏȍ-ǴȈȘȐȐ
ȊȍȓȐȒțȦ ȕȖȊȖșȚȤ ȚȈȒ ȒȈȒ Ȋ ȉȓȐȎȈȑȠȐȑ ȟȈș Ȗȕ ȊȖȏȤȔȍȚ ȜȍȘ-
ȔȍȕȚ ȔȖȓȖȌȖșȚȐ ț ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒȈ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȊȊȍșȚȐ ȍȋȖ Ȋ ȖȘȋȈ-
ȕȐȏȔ șȚȈȘȖȋȖ ȕȍȋȘȈ Ƕȕ ȗȘȖȟȍȓ Ȋ ȍȍ ȋȓȈȏȈȝ ȖȚșțȚșȚȊȐȍ ȘȍȠȐ-
ȔȖșȚȐ Ȑ ȊșȗȣȓȐȓ ȟȍȋȖ ȖȕȈ ȉȖȐȚșȧ" ǻ ȕȐȝ ȕȈ ȘțȒȈȝ ȔȈșșȈ ȌȖ-
ȒȈȏȈȚȍȓȤșȚȊ ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖ ȗȍȘȍșȈȌȒȈ ȜȍȘȔȍȕȚȖȊ ȗȘȖȐȏȊȍȌȍȕȕȈȧ
Ȋ ȝȖȘȖȠȐȝ ȈșȍȗȚȐȟȍșȒȐȝ țșȓȖȊȐȧȝ ȕȍ ȊȓȍȟȍȚ ȏȈ șȖȉȖȑ șȔȍȘ-
ȚȐ ȖȗȍȘȐȘȖȊȈȕȕȣȝ ǩȈȕȌȐȚ ȗȖȚȍȘȧȍȚ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȓȍȚ șȊȖȍȑ
ȔȖȓȖȌȖșȚȐ ȗȖȚȍȘȧȍȚ șȊȖȦ șȐȓț — ȊȍȓȐȒȈ ȊȈȎȕȖșȚȤ! Ǩ Ȋșȍ
ȗȘȍșȚțȗȓȍȕȐȧ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ Ȗȕ șȖȊȍȘȠȐȓ Ǩ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȟȍșȒȐȍ ȎȐȏ-
ȕȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ Ȗȕ șȊȐȘȍȗȖ ȗȖȎȍȘȚȊȖȊȈȓ șȊȖȐȔ șȚȘȈșȚȧȔ
ǷȖȒȈ ǴȈȘȍȕȋȖ Ȑ dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ ȗȍȘȍȕȖșȐȓȐ ȘȍȊȍȊȠȍȋȖ ȖȚ ȉȖ-
ȓȐ ȗȈȞȐȍȕȚȈ ȕȈ ȗȖȝȖȌȕțȦ ȒȘȖȊȈȚȤ ȊȖȌȊȖȘȍȕȕțȦ Ȋ ȓȈȉȖȘȈ-
ȚȖȘȐȐ ȊȖȏȓȍ șȚȖȓȈ ȋȌȍ ȕȈ ȉȍȓȖȑ șȒȈȚȍȘȚȐ ȉȣȓȐ ȘȈȏȓȖȎȍȕȣ
ȐȕșȚȘțȔȍȕȚȣ Ȑ ȘȈșșȚȈȊȓȍȕȣ ȜȓȈȒȖȕȣ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ țșȗȍȓ
ȊȣȑȚȐ ȕȈ ȗȓȖȡȈȌȒț Ȑ ȊȖȑȚȐ Ȋ ȒȖȔȕȈȚț șȚȈȘȖȋȖ ȕȍȋȘȈ ǺȖȚ
ȗȘȐȗȖȌȕȧȊȠȐșȤ ȕȈ ȗȖșȚȍȓȐ ȞȍȓȖȊȈȓ ȘțȒȐ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȚȐȝȖȕȤȒȖ
ȖȚșȚȘȈȕȧȧ șȖȉȈȒț ȚȘȍȉȖȊȈȊȠțȦ șȊȖȦ ȌȖȓȦ ȓȈșȒȐ ǩȓȈȋȖȌȈȘ-
ȕȖșȚȤ Ȑ ȘȈȌȖșȚȤ șȊȍȚȐȓȐșȤ ȊȖ ȊȓȈȎȕȖȔ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȔ Ȗȕ
ȋȓȧȌȍȓ ȕȈ ǪȍȓȐȒȖȋȖ ǩȍȓȖȋȖ șȖȋȓȈșȐȊȠȍȋȖșȧ ȊȍȘȕțȚȤ ȍȔț ȔȖ-
ȓȖȌȖșȚȤ
Ǫ șȖȗȘȖȊȖȎȌȍȕȐȐ ǨȓȐȕȤ țȟȍȕȣȑ ȊȖȠȍȓ Ȋ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȦ
ȋȌȍ ȖșȚȈȊȠȐȑșȧ Ȋ ȖȌȐȕȖȟȍșȚȊȍ ǩȘȈȊȖ șȚȖȕȈȓ ȖȚ ȉȖȓȐ ǵȈȌȍ-
ȊȈȧ ȉȍȓȖșȕȍȎȕȣȑ ȝȈȓȈȚ Ȑ ȋȖȚȖȊȧșȤ Ȓ ȖȗȍȘȈȞȐȐ Ȗȕ ȗȣȚȈȓșȧ
ȖȚȊȓȍȟȤ ȉȖȓȤȕȖȋȖ ȘȈșșȒȈȏȣȊȈȧ ȒȈȒȖȍ ȖȉȓȍȋȟȍȕȐȍ ȕȍșȟȈșȚ-
ȕȣȑ ȐșȗȣȚȈȍȚ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȔȐȕțȚ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȗȘȖșȕȍȚșȧ Ƕȕ
ȉȘȖșȐȓ ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȐȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ ȕȈ ȗȘȐȋȖȚȖȊȓȍȕȕȣȍ ȕȈ șȚȖȓȍ Ȑȕ-
șȚȘțȔȍȕȚȣ Ȑ ȗȍȘȍȊȧȏȖȟȕȣȑ ȔȈȚȍȘȐȈȓ Ȑ ȗȖȗȘȖșȐȊ ȗȈȞȐȍȕ-
ȚȈ ȓȍȟȤ ȕȈ ȉȖȒ ȗȘȐȉȓȐȏȐȓ Ȓ ȍȋȖ ȕȖȏȌȘȧȔ ȗȘȖȗȐȚȈȕȕȣȑ ȝȓȖ-
ȘȖȜȖȘȔȖȔ ȚȈȔȗȖȕ
— ǿȐșȚȖ șȌȍȓȈȕȖ — ȗȘȖȉȖȘȔȖȚȈȓ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ȗȖȒȖȕȟȐȊ
ș ȒȈȘȉțȕȒțȓȖȔ. — ǺȍȗȍȘȤ ȧ șȍȉȧ ȊȖȏȕȈȋȘȈȎț DzȈȒ ȧ ȌȖȊȖȓȍȕ,

121
ȟȚȖ ȘțȒȐ ȔȖȐ ȕȍ ȌȘȖȎȈȚ
Ƕȕ șȕȖȊȈ șȚȈȘȈȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȊȣȔȣȓ ȘțȒȐ Ȋ șȗȐȘȚȍ ȕȍ șȗțșȒȈȧ
ȋȓȈȏ ș ȋȖȘȓȈ ȖȚȒțȌȈ Ȗȕ ȊȣȘȊȍȚ ȚȈȑȕț ȎȐȏȕȐ ȥȚȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȟȍ-
șȒȖȍ ȋȖȘȓȖ ȗȘȍșȓȍȌȖȊȈȊȠȍȍ ȍȋȖ ȌȕȐ Ȑ ȕȖȟȐ ǩȣșȚȘȣȔȐ Ȑ
ȚȖȟȕȣȔȐ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧȔȐ șȒȈȓȤȗȍȓȧ Ȗȕ ȖȉȕȈȎȐȓ ȡȐȚȖȊȐȌȕțȦ
Ȏȍȓȍȏț Ȋ ȖșȕȖȊȈȕȐȐ ȋȖȘȚȈȕȐ ȖȚȘȍȏȈȓ ȒțșȖȟȍȒ ȖȚ ȓȍȊȖȑ ȌȖ-
ȓȐ ȗȖȓȖȎȐȓ ȍȋȖ ȕȈ ȉȓȦȌȞȍ ȗȘȖȔȣȓ ȘȈȕț Ȑ ș ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ǨȓȐȕȤ
șȌȍȓȈȓ ȗȍȘȍȊȧȏȒț ȏȈȒțȚȈȊ ȠȍȦ ȚȖȓșȚȣȔ ȒțșȒȖȔ ȊȈȚȣ.
— ǿȐșȚȖ șȌȍȓȈȕȖ ȟȐșȚȖ șȌȍȓȈȕȖ — ȔȈȠȐȕȈȓȤȕȖ ȗȖȊȚȖ-
Șȧȓ Ȗȕ
Ƕȕ Ȋȏȧȓ ȌȘȈȋȖȞȍȕȕȖȍ ȉȓȦȌȞȍ ǨȓȐȕȤ șȓȍȌȖȊȈȊȠȈȧ ȏȈ
ȕȐȔ ȌȍȘȎȈȓȈ ȖȉȖȐȔȐ ȘțȒȈȔȐ șȚȍȒȓȧȕȕȣȑ ȗȖȌȕȖș ȕȈ ȒȖȚȖ-
Șȣȑ Ȗȕ șȓȖȎȐȓ ȐȕșȚȘțȔȍȕȚȣ ǶȚȒȘȣȊ ȘȍȠȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȔ ȌȊȐ-
ȎȍȕȐȍȔ ȌȊȍȘȤ țȟȍȕȣȑ țȓȣȉȕțȓșȧ șȚȈȘȖȔț ȕȍȋȘț ǹȚȈȘȐȒ ȗȘȖ-
Țȧȕțȓ Ȓ ȕȍȔț Ȋ ȔȖȓȐȚȊȍ șȊȖȐ ȐșȝțȌȈȊȠȐȍ ȘțȒȐ Ȑ ȕȍ șȗțșȒȈȓ
ș ȕȍȋȖ ȏȈȎȎȍȕȕȣȝ ȋȖȘȧȟȍȑ ȊȍȘȖȑ ȋȓȈȏ
DzȈȒ ȉȣ ȎȍȓȈȧ ȏȈșȊȐȌȍȚȍȓȤșȚȊȖȊȈȚȤ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȖșȚȤ ȔȈ-
ȋȐȟȍșȒȖȋȖ ȓȍȒȈȘșȚȊȈ ȐȏȓȍȟȐȊȠȍȋȖ ȍȋȖ ȖȚ ȌȘȧȝȓȖșȚȐ ǬȐȒ
ȗȘȣȋȈȓ ȊȖȒȘțȋ ȗȖșȚȍȓȐ țȋȘȖȎȈȧ ȖȗȘȖȒȐȕțȚȤ șȚȖȓ ǷȖ ȗȘȐȒȈ-
ȏȈȕȐȦ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȊȣȊȍȓȈ ȗșȈ Ȑȏ ȒȖȔȕȈȚȣ Ǫ ȚȖ ȊȘȍ-
Ȕȧ ȒȈȒ ȌȍȊțȠȒȈ ȗȘȖȚȐȘȈȓȈ șȗȐȘȚȖȔ ȕȐȎȕȦȦ ȟȈșȚȤ ȗȖȌȉȖ-
ȘȖȌȒȈ Ȑ ȠȍȦ șȚȈȘȐȒ ș ȉȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȕȣȔ ȊȣȘȈȎȍȕȐȍȔ ȉȖȘȔȖȚȈȓ
ȒȈȒȐȍ-ȚȖ șȓȖȊȈ ǯȈ ȌȊȍȘȤȦ ȊȍșȍȓȖ ȓȈȧȓ ȗȍș ǷȖȕȦȝȈȊ ȝȓȖ-
ȘȖȜȖȘȔ șȚȈȘȐȒ ȏȈȗȍȓ șȊȖȦ ȓȦȉȐȔțȦ ȔȍȓȖȌȐȦ Țȍ ȗȧȚȤ ȐȓȐ
ȠȍșȚȤ ȕȖȚ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ ȖȉȣȟȕȖ ȐȏȌȈȊȈȓ șȊȖȐȔ ȌȘȍȉȍȏȎȈȡȐȔ ȋȖ-
ȓȖșȖȔ ǹȖȉȈȒȈ ȈȒȒȖȔȗȈȕȐȘȖȊȈȓȈ ȍȔț ȓȈȍȔ
DzȖȋȌȈ ȕȍȋȘ ȏȈȚȐȝ ȗȍș ȚȖȎȍ țȔȖȓȒ ǵȍ ȊȣȗțșȒȈȧ ȘțȒț șȚȈ-
ȘȐȒȈ Ȑ șȟȐȚȈȧ ȗțȓȤș ǨȓȐȕȤ ȗȍȘȍȊȖȌȐȓȈ ȋȓȈȏȈ ș ȝȘȖȕȖȔȍȚȘȈ
ȕȈ șȒȈȓȤȗȍȓȤ Ȑ ȕȈ ȓȐȞȖ șȗȧȡȍȋȖ țȓȣȉȈȊȠȍȋȖșȧ șȊȖȍȑ Ȕȍȟ-
ȚȍǷȍȘȍȌ ȕȍȑ ȔȋȕȖȊȍȕȕȖ ȊșȚȈȓ ȖȉȘȈȏ ȕȍȋȘȈ șȒȈȟțȡȍȋȖ ȗȖ
ȌȎțȕȋȓȧȔ Ȑ ȊȖșȝȊȈȓȧȦȡȍȋȖ ȗȖȉȍȌț ȕȈȌ șȚȈȘȖșȚȤȦ Ȑ ȖȕȈ Ȋ
șȊȖȦ ȖȟȍȘȍȌȤ ș țȓȣȉȒȖȑ șȔȖȚȘȍȓȈ ȕȈ ȒȘȖȊȖȚȖȟȈȡțȦ ȘȈȕț
Ȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ ȕȈȘȖȎȌȈȓȖșȤ ȟțȌȖ
ǻȎȈșȈȦȡȐȑ ȊȖȑ — ȔȘȈȟȕȣȑ ȊȖȑ șȖȉȈȒȐ ȏȈȒȓȐȕȈȦȡȍȑ
ȚȤȔț Ȑ ȗȘȖȒȓȐȕȈȦȡȍȑ șȔȍȘȚȤ — ȊȌȘțȋ ȘȈȏȌȈȓșȧ ȏȈ ȌȊȍȘȤȦ
DzȈȒȈȧ-ȚȖ ȚȖșȒȈ șȎȈȓȈ șȍȘȌȞȍ ǨȓȐȕȤ ǺȖșȒȓȐȊȣȑ ȗȘȖȕȏȐ-
ȚȍȓȤȕȣȑ ȊȖȑ ȕȍ ȗȘȍȘȣȊȈȓșȧ ǶȕȈ ȊȏȌȘȖȋȕțȓȈ — ȗȈȓȤȞȣ ȍȍ

șȎȐȔȈȊȠȐȍ ȘțȒț șȚȈȘȐȒȈ ȕȍ ȟțȊșȚȊȖȊȈȓȐ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ȉȐȍȕȐȧ
ȗțȓȤșȈ dzȐȞȖ șȚȈȘȐȒȈ Ȋșȍ ȍȡȍ șȊȍȚȐȓȖșȤ ȚȐȝȖȑ țȓȣȉȒȖȑ ǺȖ-
ȋȌȈ ȖȕȈ șȚȈȓȈ ȖȚȟȈȧȕȕȖ ȕȈȡțȗȣȊȈȚȤ ȗțȓȤș ǰ ȊȌȘțȋ ȗȖȚȘȧ-
șȍȕȕȈȧ ȊȖȍȔ ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓȈ
— ǷȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ Ȗ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ
— ǶșȚȈȊȤȚȍ Ȕȍȕȧ — ȗȘȖȊȖȘȟȈȓ țȟȍȕȣȑ ȕȍ ȖȚȘȣȊȈȧșȤ ȖȚ
ȘȈȉȖȚȣ
— ǷȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ Ȗȕ ȔȍȘȚȊ
— ǿȚȖ ȏȈ ȠțȚȒȐ ǵȈ ȊȈș ȌȍȑșȚȊțȍȚ ȗȘȖȒȓȧȚȈȧ șȖȉȈȒȈ ȇ
ȝȖȘȖȠȖ ȌȖȏȐȘȖȊȈȓ ȝȓȖȘȖȜȖȘȔ Ȑ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ șȗȖȒȖȍȕ
ǶȌȕȈȒȖ Ȗȕ ȗȘȐȓȖȎȐȓ țȝȖ Ȓ ȋȘțȌȐ șȚȈȘȐȒȈ.
ǹȍȘȌȞȍ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ȕȍ ȉȐȓȖșȤ
ǹȘȈȎȍȕȕȣȑ Ȗȕ ȕȍ șȗțșȒȈȓ ȋȓȈȏ ș ȓȐȞȈ ȕȍȋȘȈ ȕȈ ȒȖȚȖ-
ȘȖȔ ȏȈșȚȣȓȈ ȘȈȌȖșȚȕȈȧ țȓȣȉȒȈ

123
DZșȎȐȎ ;,9
ǽȞȖȕȞȎȘ ȡșȩȏȎȬȧȖȗȟȭ ȐȜ ȠȪȚȓ
ǷȖ ȗȘȖșȤȉȍ ǨȓȐȕȤ, șȚȈȘȣȑ ȕȍȋȘ ȉȣȓ ȗȖȝȖȘȖȕȍȕ ȊȖȏȓȍ ȍȋȖ
ȝȐȎȐȕȣ Ȋ ȚȖȔ ȔȍșȚȍ ȋȌȍ Ȗȕ ȘȈȏȌȈȊȈȓ șȊȖȐ șȒțȌȕȣȍ ȏȈȗȈșȣ
ȓȍșȕȣȔ ȏȊȍȘȧȔ
ȀȈȘȓȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ șȖȗȘȖȊȖȎȌȈȓ ȒȖȘȚȍȎ Ȑ Ȋșȍ — ȒȘȖ-
Ȕȍ ȚȖȑ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȘȈȏȌȍȓȧȓȈ ș ȕȐȔ ȍȋȖ ȗȍȟȈȓȤȕțȦ ȚȈȑȕț — ȉȣ-
ȓȐ ȚȘȖȕțȚȣ ȊȖȓȕȍȕȐȍȔ ȖȚȘȈȏȐȊȠȐȔșȧ Ȋ ȟȍȘȚȈȝ Ȑ ȌȊȐȎȍ-
ȕȐȧȝ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ ȒȖȋȌȈ Ȗȕ ȉȘȖșȐȓ ȋȖȘșȚȤ ȏȍȔȓȐ Ȋ ȔȖȋȐȓț ȋȌȍ ȖȚ-
ȠȍȓȤȕȐȒ ȉțȌȍȚ șȗȈȚȤ șȊȖȐȔ ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȐȔ șȕȖȔ Ȋ ȚȍȕȐ ȗȈȓȤȔ
ǴȦȘ, dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ Ȑ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȖȗțșȚȐȓȐșȤ ȕȈ ȒȖȓȍȕȐ ȊȖȏȓȍ Ȕț-
ȓȈȚȈ Ȑ ȕȍȋȘȐȚȧȕȖȒ Ȋ ȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ ǮȈȕ dzȈȘȔȖȘ ȟȐȚȈȓ ȔȖ-
ȓȐȚȊț ȗȍȘȍȌ ȌȊțȔȧ ȊȍȚȒȈȔȐ șȊȧȏȈȕȕȣȔȐ ȒȘȍșȚȖȔ ǵȍ țȔȍȧ
ȔȖȓȐȚȤșȧ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȖȚȌȈȓȈ ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȦȦ ȌȈȕȤ șȓȍȏȈȔȐ
ǵȈȗȘȈșȕȖ ȕȈ ȖȉȘȈȚȕȖȔ ȗțȚȐ dzȈȘȔȖȘ ȗȣȚȈȓșȧ ȘȈșșȍȧȚȤ ȍȍ
ȗȍȟȈȓȤ ǻȓȣȉȒȈ ȟȚȖ ȗȖșȓȈȓ ȍȑ ȕȍȋȘ ȕȈ ȖȗȍȘȈȞȐȖȕȕȖȔ șȚȖ-
ȓȍ șȚȈȓȈ Ȍȓȧ ȕȍȍ ȖȚȕȣȕȍ ȕȍȐȏȋȓȈȌȐȔȣȔ țȗȘȍȒȖȔ ȅȚȈ țȓȣȉ-
ȒȈ ȕȍȗȘȍȘȣȊȕȖ ȔțȟȐȓȈ Ȑ țȒȖȘȧȓȈ ȍȍ ȏȈ ȓȎȐȊțȦ ȔȍȟȚț ȉȘȖ-
șȐȊȠțȦ ȍȋȖ — ȌȖȊȍȘȟȐȊȖȋȖ Ȑ ȗȖșȓțȠȕȖȋȖ — ȗȖȌ ȓȍȏȊȐȍ ȕȖ-
ȎȈ ǵȐȟȚȖ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ȕȍ ȗȘȐȊȧȏȣȊȈȓȖ ȍȍ Ȓ ȎȐȏȕȐ ǶȕȈ ȊȘȈȡȈ-
ȓȈșȤ Ȋ ȒȈȒȖȔ-ȚȖ ȝȈȖșȍ ȋȌȍ șȊȍȚȐȓȈșȤ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȖȌȕȈ ȥȚȈ ȕȍȊȣ-
ȕȖșȐȔȈȧ țȓȣȉȒȈ ǸȈȏȖȟȈȘȖȊȈȕȕȈȧ Ȋ ȕȈțȒȍ Ȑ ȓȦȉȊȐ Ȑșȗȣ-
ȚȣȊȈȧ șȚȘȈȝ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȉțȌțȡȐȔ ȋȌȍ Ȋșȍ ȌȖȘȖȋȐ ȚȍȘȧȓȐșȤ ȊȖ ȚȤȔȍ
ȖȕȈ ȊȗȍȘȊȣȍ ȘȈȏ Ȋ ȎȐȏȕȐ ȏȈȌțȔȈȓȈșȤ Ȗ ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖȔ ȐȏȉȈȊȓȍ-
ȕȐȐ
— ȇ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȖȋȖȘȟȍȕ ȟȚȖ ȊȐȎț ȊȈș ȚȈȒȖȑ ȋȘțșȚȕȖȑ, — ȕȈș-
ȚȈȐȊȈȓ ǮȈȕ ȘȈșșȚȘȖȍȕȕȣȑ ȔȘȈȟȕȣȔ ȔȖȓȟȈȕȐȍȔ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ
ȌȍȊțȠȒȐ. — ǵȈȌȖ ȗȘȐȔȐȘȐȚȤșȧ ǻȋȈșȕțȚȤ Ȋ ȚȈȒȖȔ ȗȘȍȒȓȖȕ-
ȕȖȔ ȊȖȏȘȈșȚȍ ȒȈȒ ȥȚȖȚ șȚȈȘȐȒ — ȘȈȏȊȍ ȥȚȖ ȕȍ ȏȈȊȐȌȕȣȑ ȒȖ-
ȕȍȞ?— DzȖȕȍȞ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȧ ȕȍ ȌȖȎȌțșȤ — ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓȈ ȖȕȈ
ǷȖȚȖȔ ȗȖȌȕȧȊ ȕȈ ȕȍȋȖ șȚȘȈȕȕȣȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ ȖȕȈ ȘȍȠȐȚȍȓȤ-
ȕȣȔ ȚȖȕȖȔ ȗȘȖȐȏȕȍșȓȈ
— DzȖȋȌȈ ȗȘȖȗȈȌȈȍȚ ȘȈȌȖșȚȤ ȎȐȏȕȐ ȍȌȐȕșȚȊȍȕȕȣȑ Ȋȣ-
ȝȖȌ — ȌȖȉȘȖȊȖȓȤȕȈȧ șȔȍȘȚȤ

124
Ƕȕ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓșȧ ȊȏȊȖȓȕȖȊȈȕȕȣȑ ȍȍ șȓȖȊȈȔȐ ȕȍ ȖșȔȍȓȐ-
ȊȈȧșȤ ȗȖȕȧȚȤ Ȑȝ
— ǨȓȐȕȤ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ ȝȖȚȐȚȍ șȒȈȏȈȚȤ" ȇ ȕȍ ȔȖȋț ȗȖ-
ȊȍȘȐȚȤ ǸȈșșȚȈȊȈȚȤșȧ ș ȎȐȏȕȤȦ Ȑȏ-ȏȈ ȥȚȖȋȖ șȚȈȘȐȒȈ. ȅȚȖ ȕȍ-
ȗȖȕȧȚȕȖ
— Ǭȓȧ ȊȈș
— Ǭȓȧ Ȕȍȕȧ Ȍȓȧ ȊșȧȒȖȋȖ ȘȈȏțȔȕȖȋȖ șțȡȍșȚȊȈ Ǫȣ șȚȘȈ-
ȌȈȍȚȍ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȕȖ Ȋȣ ȊȍȌȤ șȐȓȤȕȣ Ȑ ȘȈȏțȔȕȣ. ǰ șȈȔȈ ȔȣșȓȤ
Ȗ șȈȔȖțȉȐȑșȚȊȍ ȌȖȓȎȕȈ ȊȈȔ ȒȈȏȈȚȤșȧ ȗȘȖȚȐȊȕȖȑ ǪȍȌȤ ȥȚȖ
ȗȘȍșȚțȗȓȍȕȐȍ — ȌȖȉȘȖȊȖȓȤȕȖ ȖșȚȈȊȐȚȤ ȎȐȏȕȤ.
ǶȕȈ ȕȍ șȓțȠȈȓȈ DzȖȋȌȈ Ȗȕ țȔȖȓȒ ȖȕȈ ȊȣșȊȖȉȖȌȐȓȈ ȘțȒț
Ȑ ș ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȣȔ ȗȖȘȣȊȖȔ ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓȈ
—ȇȊȍȘȐȓȈȊȊȈșȧȊȍȘȐȓȈȊȕȈțȒț—ȉȖȓȤȠȍȧȕȐȊȖȟȚȖ
ȚȍȗȍȘȤ ȕȍ ȊȍȘȦ
ǵȖ ȊșȒȖȘȍ ȖȕȈ ȖȗȖȔȕȐȓȈșȤ ȗȖȌȖȠȓȈ Ȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕț Ȑ ȕȈ-
ȗȖȔȕȐȓȈ ȟȚȖ ȕȈȌȖ ȗȍȘȍȊȧȏȈȚȤ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒȈ ǶșȓȈȉȍȊȠȐȑ ȖȚ
ȌȊțȝ ȖȗȍȘȈȞȐȑ ǩȘȈȊȖ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȓșȧ ȍȡȍ Ȋ șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȐ, ȉȓȐȏȒȖȔ
Ȓ ȖȞȍȗȍȕȍȕȐȦ ǵȈ șȚțȒ Ȋ ȌȊȍȘȤ Ȗȕ ȗȖȓțȖȚȒȘȣȓ ȋȓȈȏȈ Ȑ țȓȣȉ-
ȕțȓșȧ țșȚȈȓȖȑ țȓȣȉȒȖȑ ȉȖȓȤȕȖȋȖ ȗȍȘȍșȚȈȊȠȍȋȖ șȚȘȈȌȈȚȤ
— Ǫȣ Ȋșȍ-ȚȈȒȐ ȗȘȐȠȓȐ — ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓ Ȗȕ
— ǵț ȌȈ — șȒȈȏȈȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ. — ȇ Ȏȍ ȊȈȔ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ ȟȚȖ Ȕȣ
ȐȌȍȔ ȝȖȘȖȕȐȚȤ ȉȍȌȕȖȋȖ ǮȖȏȍ-ǴȈȘȐȦ
— ǴȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ. DzȖȋȌȈ ȥȚȖȚ șȚȈȘȐȒ ȏȈȒȈȚȐȓ ȋȓȈȏȈ"
— ǪȟȍȘȈ Ȋ ȗȖȓȌȍȕȤ
— Ǫ ȚȖ șȈȔȖȍ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȗȈȚȘȖȕ ȘȍȏȈȓ ȔȖȑ ȕȈȘȣȊ" ǪȖȚ
ȗȖȊȍȏȓȖ ǭșȓȐ ȉȣ ȕȍȋȘ ȐȏȌȖȝ ȟȈșȖȔ ȘȈȕȤȠȍ Ȕȍȕȧ ȖșȚȈȊȐȓȐ
ȉȣ ȘȍȊȍȚȤ ȌȖ șȈȔȖȋȖ țȚȘȈ ǪȖȚ șȟȈșȚȤȍ ȚȈȒ șȟȈșȚȤȍ
DzȖȋȌȈ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȗȘȐȋȖȚȖȊȐȓșȧ ȗȖȊȍȘȕțȚȤ ȍȋȖ ȕȈ ȉȖȒ ȟȚȖ-
ȉȣ șȕȧȚȤ ȗȖȊȧȏȒț Ȗȕ ȊȖșȗȘȖȚȐȊȐȓșȧ.
— ǵȍȓȤȏȧ ȓȐ ȖȚȓȖȎȐȚȤ ȌȖ ȊȍȟȍȘȈ" ǺȈȒ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ ȓȍȎȈȚȤ Ȑ
ȕȐȟȍȋȖ ȕȍ ȟțȊșȚȊȖȊȈȚȤ ǵȍ ȚȘȖȋȈȑȚȍ Ȕȍȕȧ ǵȍ ȠȍȊȍȓȐȚȍ Ǵȕȍ
ȐȕȖȋȌȈ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ȟȚȖ ț Ȕȍȕȧ ȚȈȒȈȧ Ȏȍ ȠȚțȒȈ ȊȖȚ ȏȌȍșȤ
Ƕȕ țȒȈȏȈȓ ȘțȒȖȑ ȕȈ ȗȍȘȍȌȕȦȦ ȟȈșȚȤ ȠȍȐ Ȑ ȗȖȎȈȓȖȊȈȓ-
șȧ ȕȈ ȎȎȍȕȐȍ Ȋ ȥȚȖȔ ȔȍșȚȍ
— ǹȚȘȈȕȕȖ ȟȚȖ ȚȈȔ ȚȈȒȖȍ ț Ȕȍȕȧ Ȋ ȋȓȖȚȒȍ" ȇ ȌțȔȈȦ ȕȍ
țȌȈȘȐȓ ȓȐ Ȕȍȕȧ ȒȚȖ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȕȖȎȖȔ ȐȓȐ Ȕȕȍ ȥȚȖ șȕȐȓȖșȤ"
— ǷȖȌ ȝȓȖȘȖȜȖȘȔȖȔ — ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ, — ȓȦȌȐ Ȑșȗȣ-
ȚȣȊȈȦȚ șȚȘȈȕȕȣȍ ȋȈȓȓȦȞȐȕȈȞȐȐ ǪșȧȒȖȍ ȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȖ ȕȍ ȗȘȈȊ-

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ȌȈ ȓȐ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ"
ǷȖȌȕȧȊ ȋȓȈȏȈ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ ȟȚȖ ȔȖȓȖȌȈȧ ȌȍȊțȠȒȈ ȖȚ-
ȊȍȘȕțȓȈ ȋȖȓȖȊț ȐȏȉȍȋȈȧ ȋȓȧȌȍȚȤ ȕȈ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒȈ ǺȖȚ ȗȘȖȌȖȓ-
ȎȈȓ
— ǴȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ ǰ ȥȚȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȉȣ Ȍȓȧ Ȋșȍȝ ȒțȌȈ ȓțȟȠȍ ȟȍȔ
ȚȖ Ȗ ȟȍȔ ȧ ȌțȔȈȦ ȇ ȌțȔȈȦ ȕȍ ȘȈșȒȘȖȔșȈȓȐ ȓȐ Ȕȕȍ ȠȍȦ,
ȗȖȒȈ ȧ șȗȈȓ ȒȈȒ Ȋȣ ȒȘȖȔșȈȍȚȍ ȊȈȠȐȝ ȔȈȒȈȒ"
— Ǫȣ șȔȍȍȚȍșȤ
ǹ ȕȈȗȘȧȎȍȕȕȣȔ țșȐȓȐȍȔ ȉȖȓȤȕȖȑ ȗȘȐȗȖȌȕȧȓșȧ ȕȈ ȓȖȒ-
Țȧȝ Ȑ ȏȈȘȍȊȍȓ
— ǵȐȟȍȋȖ șȔȍȠȕȖȋȖ ǭșȓȐ ȚȈȒ Ȑ ȉȣȓȖ ȧ ȊȈș Ȋșȍȝ ȏȈșȚȈȊ-
ȓȦ ȘȈșȗȓȈȚȐȚȤșȧ Ǫȣ țȏȕȈȍȚȍ ȒȚȖ ȚȈȒȖȑ ȅȓȤ-ǩȘȈȊȖ — ȅȓȤ-
ǩȘȈȊȖ ǹȊȐȘȍȗȣȑ ǭșȓȐ Ȋȣ ȘȈșȒȘȖȔșȈȓȐ Ȕȕȍ ȠȍȦ
Ƕȕ țȗȈȓ ȕȈ ȗȖȌțȠȒȐ ȉȘȖșȐȊ ȋȕțșȕȖȍ ȗȘȖȒȓȧȚȐȍ Ȑ ȗȖ-
ȚȍȘȧȓ șȖȏȕȈȕȐȍ
ǷȖȓȤȏțȧșȤ ȥȚȖȑ ȔȐȕțȚȖȑ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ șȕȧȓ ȗȖȊȧȏȒț Ȋ ȚȖ ȊȘȍ-
Ȕȧ ȒȈȒ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȗȘȐȋȖȚȖȊȐȓȈșȤ ȗȘȖȔȣȚȤ ȘȈȕț Ƕȕ ȍȌȊȈ șȌȍȘ-
ȎȈȓ ȒȘȐȒ Ȑ ȊȕȐȔȈȚȍȓȤȕȖ șȒȓȖȕȐȓșȧ ȕȈȌ ȋȖȘȓȖȔ ȉȖȓȤȕȖȋȖ
ȗȖȚȖȔ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȖȔ șȗȘȖșȐȓ ȔȖȓȖȌțȦ ȌȍȊțȠȒț ȕȖ ȖȕȈ ȗȖȎȈȊ
ȗȓȍȟȈȔȐ ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȈȓȈ șȊȖȐ ȗȘȐȋȖȚȖȊȓȍȕȐȧ Ƕȕ ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓ
— ǯȕȈȟȐȚ Ȗȕ ȉȣȓ ȗȘȈȊ ǿȚȖ ȥȚȖ ȏȕȈȟȐȚ" ǯȈȟȍȔ ȖȗȍȘȐ-
ȘȖȊȈȓȐ ȋȖȘȓȖ ȉȍȏ ȊșȧȒȖȑ ȕȈȌȖȉȕȖșȚȐ"
Ƕȕ ȉȣșȚȘȖ ȕȈȓȖȎȐȓ ȕȖȊțȦ ȗȖȊȧȏȒț Ȑ ȗȖȚȧȕțȓ ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȑȏ
ȒȖȔȕȈȚȣ ȉȘȖșȐȊ ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȐȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ ȕȈ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒȈ ȕȈȟȐ-
ȕȈȊȠȍȋȖ ȗȘȐȝȖȌȐȚȤ Ȋ ȟțȊșȚȊȖ ǯȈȒȘȣȊ ȌȊȍȘȤ Ȗȕ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓ
ȔȖȓȖȌțȦ ȌȍȊțȠȒț Ȑ șȒȈȏȈȓ ȊȗȖȓȋȖȓȖșȈ
— ǯȈȗȖȔȕȐȚȍ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȊȈȔ șȒȈȎț ȅȚȖȚ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȎȍșȚȖȒȖ
ȖȚȖȔșȚȐȚ ȏȈ șȍȉȧ ȇ ȍȡȍ ȕȍ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȦ ȗȖȟȍȔț ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ
ȘȈȏȘȍȏȈȓ ȍȔț ȋȖȘȓȖ ȊȍȘȖȧȚȕȖ Ȍȓȧ ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȗȖȉȓȐȎȍ țȊȐ-
ȌȍȚȤ Ȋ ȌȍȧȚȍȓȤȕȖȔ șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȐ ȖȌȕț Ȑȏ ȥȚȐȝ ȡȐȚȖȊȐȌȕȣȝ Ȏȍ-
ȓȍȏ ȕȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ Ȗȕ ȗȖȔȍȠȈȓșȧ ȇ ȊȈȔ ȗȘȍȌșȒȈȏȣȊȈȦ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȖ
ȓȦȉȖȗȣȚșȚȊȖ ȌȖȘȖȋȖ ȉțȌȍȚ șȚȖȐȚȤ ȒȖȔț-ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȍșȓȐ ȕȍ ȊșȍȔ
Ȑ ȧ ȊȈȔ ȏȈȧȊȓȧȦ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȕȍ ȎȍȓȈȦ ȉȣȚȤ ȖȌȕȐȔ Ȑȏ ȥȚȐȝ Ȋșȍȝ
ǹ ȗȍȘȊȖȑ Ȏȍ ȓȖȌȒȖȑ ȧ țȉȍȘțșȤ ȖȚșȦȌȈ ȗȖȌȈȓȤȠȍ
Ƕȕ șȕȖȊȈ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓșȧ ȕȈ ȓȍșȚȕȐȞȍ
— ǹȍȋȖȌȕȧ țȚȘȖȔ ȒȖȋȌȈ Ȕȣ ȊȖȏȊȘȈȡȈȓȐșȤ ș ȗȖȝȖȘȖȕ dzȧ-
ȘȖȔȤȍ ȘȈșșȒȈȏȈȓ Ȕȕȍ ȖȌȕț ȐșȚȖȘȐȦ... ǯȕȈȍȚȍ ȓȐ Ȋȣ ȗȖȟȍȔț
ǩȘȈȊȖ ș ȚȍȔ ȚȖȊȈȘȐȡȍȔ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ Ȗȕ țȉȐȓ ȗȘȐȟȈȓȐȓȐ Ȓ ȥȚȖ-

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Ȕț ȖșȚȘȖȊț ȗȖȌ ȗȘȍȌȓȖȋȖȔ ȒȖȘȈȉȓȍȒȘțȠȍȕȐȧ? ǶȕȐ ȊȍȘȐȓȐ
Ȋ șțȡȍșȚȊȖȊȈȕȐȍ șȖȒȘȖȊȐȡȈ ȜȓȐȉțșȚȤȍȘȖȊ ȅȚȖ ȓȍȋȍȕȌȈ ȟȚȖ
ȗȍȘȍȝȖȌȐȚ Ȑȏ țșȚ Ȋ țșȚȈ șȘȍȌȐ ȐșȒȈȚȍȓȍȑ ȗȘȐȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȑ Ȋ
ǫȊȐȈȕȍ ǭșȓȐ ȉȣ ȖȕȐ șȖȝȘȈȕȐȓȐ șȊȖȍ ȖȘțȎȐȍ ȖȕȐ ȕȍ ȖșȚȈ-
ȊȐȓȐ ȉȣ ȕȐȒȖȋȖ Ȑȏ ȕȈș Ȋ ȎȐȊȣȝ ǪȟȍȘȈ țȚȘȖȔ ȘȖȧșȤ Ȋ Ȋȍ-
ȡȈȝ ǩȘȈȊȖ ȖșȚȈȊȓȍȕȕȣȝ Ȋ ȉȈȠȍȕȕȖȑ ȒȖȔȕȈȚȍ dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ ȕȈ-
Ƞȍȓ ȉțȔȈȋț ǵȈ ȕȍȑ ȉȣȓ ȋȘțȉȣȑ ȗȓȈȕ ȏȈȔȒȈ. DzȘȖȔȍ ȚȖȋȖ Ȗȕ
ȕȈȠȍȓ ȍȡȍ ȖȌȕț ȊȍȡȤ ȚȍȚȘȈȌȒț șȖȌȍȘȎȈȡțȦ ȚȈȐȕșȚȊȍȕȕȣȍ
țȒȈȏȈȕȐȧ Ȑ ȘȐșțȕȒȐ ȘȈșȚȍȕȐȑ Ǫȣ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȍȚȍ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȒțȌȈ
ȥȚȖ ȕȈș ȊȍȌȍȚ" Ǫȣ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȍȚȍ"
ǶȕȈ ȗȖȎȈȓȈ ȗȓȍȟȈȔȐ ȗȖȒȈȏȣȊȈȧ ȟȚȖ ȍȑ Ȋșȍ ȉȍȏȘȈȏȓȐȟ-
ȕȖ ȌȈȎȍ șȔȍȘȚȤ ȕȈ ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ ȕȈȔȍȒȈȓȐ șȓȖȊȈ ǮȦȓȤȍȕȈ Ƕȕ
ȊȖȏȉțȎȌȍȕȕȖ ȌȖȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ:
— ǩȈȕȌȐȚț ȐȏȊȍșȚȕȣ șȈȔȣȍ țȎȈșȕȣȍ ȚȈȑȕȣ ȐȕȌȍȑșȒȐȝ
ȒȖȓȌțȕȖȊ Ȑ ȧ șȟȐȚȈȦ ȍȋȖ șȗȖșȖȉȕȣȔ ȖȚȘȈȊȐȚȤ Ȑȏ ȔȍșȚȐ ȕȈș
Ȋșȍȝ ȍșȓȐ Ȗȕ țȏȕȈȍȚ ȟȚȖ ȗȖșȓțȎȐȓ ȗȘȍȌȔȍȚȖȔ ȖȗȣȚȈ ǪȖ Ȋșȧ-
ȒȖȔ șȓțȟȈȍ ȏȌȍșȤ ȕȈȟȐȕȈȍȚ ȗȈȝȕțȚȤ ȉȍȌȖȑ Ȑ ȧ ȊȈȔ ȗȖȊȚȖ-
ȘȧȦ ȟȚȖ ȕȍȔȍȌȓȍȕȕȖ ȗȖȌȈȦ Ȋ ȖȚșȚȈȊȒț dzțȟȠȍ țȎ ȧ ȖșȚȈ-
ȕțșȤ ȒȈȒȖȑ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȔȍȓȒȖȑ ȗȍȠȒȖȑ ȅȚȖ ȕȍ ȚȈȒ ȠȐȒȈȘȕȖ ȏȈ-
ȚȖ ȉȍȏȖȗȈșȕȖ
Dz ȕȍȔț șȕȖȊȈ ȊȍȘȕțȓȖșȤ ȝȖȘȖȠȍȍ ȘȈșȗȖȓȖȎȍȕȐȍ ȌțȝȈ Ȑ
Ȗȕ șȗȘȖșȐȓ
— Ǩ Ȋȣ ǨȓȐȕȤ? ǵȍ ȊȍȟȕȖ Ȏȍ Ȋȣ ȉțȌȍȚȍ șȐȌȍȚȤ ȕȈ ȥȚȖȔ
ȖșȚȘȖȊȍ"
ǶȕȈ ȗȖȒȈȟȈȓȈ ȋȖȓȖȊȖȑ
— ǻȊȍȘȧȦ ȊȈș ȟȚȖ șȔȍȘȚȤ ȕȍ ȗțȋȈȍȚ Ȕȍȕȧ
— Ǵȍȕȧ ȚȖȎȍ ȟȍȘȚ ȊȖȏȤȔȐ ȕȖ șȓȐȠȒȖȔ ȘȈȕȖ ȖȚȌȈȚȤșȧ
ȍȑ ȕȈ ȗȖșȔȍȠȐȡȍ ǷȖȏȊȖȓȤȚȍ ȕȍ Ȍȓȧ ȚȖȋȖ Ȕȍȕȧ ȘȖȌȐȓȈ ȔȖȧ
ȔȈȚȤ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȧ ȖșȚȈȊȐȓ șȊȖȑ ȗȘȈȝ ȕȈ ȥȚȖȑ șȒȈȓȍ ǷȖȒȈ ȍșȚȤ
ȊȣȉȖȘ ȧ ȗȘȍȌȗȖȟȐȚȈȦ ǷȍȘ-dzȈȠȍȏ
ǷȖșȓȍ ȗȈțȏȣ Ȗȕ ȗȘȖȊȖȘȟȈȓ
— ȇ ȓȍȏț Ȑȏ ȒȖȎȐ ȊȖȕ Ƞțȟț Ȉ Ȋȣ ȌȈȎȍ ȕȍ țșȔȍȝȕȍȚȍșȤ
— ǮȐȏȕȤ Ȕȕȍ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ȚȈȒȖȑ ȊȘȈȎȌȍȉȕȖȑ
— ǮȐȏȕȤ ȊȘȈȎȌȍȉȕȈ" ǯȈȊȐșȐȚ ș ȒȈȒȖȋȖ ȒȖȕȞȈ ȍȍ ȊȏȧȚȤ
Ƕȕ șȍȘȌȍȟȕȖ ȗȖȓȖȎȐȓ ȘțȒȐ ȕȈ ȗȓȍȟȐ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȌȍȊțȠȒȐ
— ǷȖȏȊȖȓȤȚȍ Ȕȕȍ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚȤ ș ȊȈȔȐ ȒȈȒ ș ȚȖȊȈȘȐȡȍȔ ȒȈȒ
ș ȌȘțȋȖȔ ǪȖȚ ȟȚȖ Ǵȕȍ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ȊȈȔ ȕȈȌȖ ȉȘȖșȐȚȤ ȓȈȉȖȘȈ-
ȚȖȘȐȦ Ȑ ȗȖșȚțȗȐȚȤ ȕȈ ȜȓȖȚ ȐȉȖ Ȗȕ ȓȦȉȐȚ ȊȈș ǮȈȕ dzȈȘ-

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ȔȖȘ ǰ Ȋȣ ȕȍ ȗȘȍȏȐȘȈȍȚȍ ȍȋȖ ǬȈ ȕț Ȏȍ țȓȣȉȕȐȚȍșȤ!
ǶȕȈ ȖȚȊȍȘȕțȓȈșȤ Ȑ ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓȈ
— ȅȚȖ ȚȖȎȍ ȔȍȟȚȈ ǵȈș ȖȟȍȕȤ ȔȕȖȋȖȍ ȘȈȏȌȍȓȧȍȚ
— ǰ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȔȕȖȋȖȍ șȉȓȐȎȈȍȚ ǰ ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȍȍ ȊȈȎȕȍȍ ȗȍȘ-
ȊȖȋȖ ǽȖȚȐȚȍ ȏȕȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȌțȔȈȦ? ǩțȌȤ ȧ ǨȓȐȕȤ ǸȖȔȍȕ ȧ ȝȖ-
ȘȖȠȖ ȏȕȈȦ ȟȚȖ ȧ ȉȣ șȌȍȓȈȓ ǰ ȚȖ Ȏȍ șȈȔȖȍ ȌȖȓȎȕȈ șȌȍȓȈȚȤ
ȚȈȒȈȧ ȘȈȏțȔȕȈȧ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ ȒȈȒ Ȋȣ ȚȖ ȍșȚȤ șȈȔȣȔ ȋȓțȗȣȔ
ȖȉȘȈȏȖȔ ȗȘȣȋȕțȚȤ Ȋ ȗȐȘȖȋț ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ șȒȖȘȖ țȕȍșȍȚ ǮȈȕȈ dzȈȘ-
ȔȖȘȈ ȕȈȊșȚȘȍȟț ȍȋȖ șțȌȤȉȍ Ȑ ȚȍȔ șȈȔȣȔ ȗȖȕȍșȚȐșȤ ȕȈȊșȚ-
Șȍȟț ȊȈȠȍȑ șțȌȤȉȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȏȈȒȓȦȟȈȍȚșȧ Ȋ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖȉȣ șȚȈȚȤ
ȔȈȌȈȔ dzȈȘȔȖȘ
— Ǵȣ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȘȈȏȕȣȍ ȓȦȌȐ
— DzȈȒ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȣ ȓȦȉȧȚ Ȋșȍ țșȓȖȎȕȧȚȤ ǿȚȖ Ȏȍ Ȋȣ Ȍț-
ȔȈȍȚȍ ȌȍȓȈȚȤ" ǪȍȘȕțȚȤșȧ ȊȖ ǼȘȈȕȞȐȦ"
— ȇ ȕȐȟȍȋȖ ȕȍ ȏȕȈȦ ȇ ȝȖȟț ȖșȚȈȊȐȚȤ ȥȚȖȚ ȖșȚȘȖȊ Ƕȕ Ȕȕȍ
ȗȘȖȚȐȊȍȕ ȇ ȏȌȍșȤ șȓȐȠȒȖȔ ȔȕȖȋȖ șȚȘȈȌȈȓȈ ȇ ȏȌȍșȤ șȓȐȠ-
ȒȖȔ șȚȘȈȌȈȦ
— ȇ Ȏȍ ȕȈȟȕț ș ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖ ȗȖȌȈȔ Ȋ ȖȚșȚȈȊȒț Ȑ ȗȖȚȘȍȉțȦ
șȊȖȍ ȎȈȓȖȊȈȕȤȍ
Ƕȕ ȖȚȗȘȈȊȐȓșȧ ȖȚȣșȒȐȊȈȚȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȧ Ȑ țȏȕȈȊ ȖȚ ǶȋȦ-
șȚȈ ȕȈȒȘȣȊȈȊȠȍȋȖ ȕȈ șȚȖȓ ȟȚȖ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ȏȈȗȍȘșȧ ț șȍȉȧ Ȋ
ȒȖȔȕȈȚȍ ȊȔȍșȚȍ ș șȣȕȖȔ ȘȍȠȐȓ ȟȚȖ ȗȖȋȖȊȖȘȐȚ Ȗ șȊȖȐȝ Ȍȍ-
ȓȈȝ ȏȈ ȖȉȍȌȖȔ ǵȖ ǨȕȘȐ ȐȏȊȐȕȐȓșȧ ȏȈ ȖȚȞȈ țȚȖȔȓȍȕȕȣȑ ȝȖȌȤ-
ȉȖȑ Ȑ ȊȖȓȕȍȕȐȧȔȐ ȥȚȖȋȖ țȚȘȈ Ȗȕ ȐșȗȣȚȣȊȈȓ ȗȖȚȘȍȉȕȖșȚȤ
ȖȚȌȖȝȕțȚȤ
ǵȈ șȈȔȖȔ Ȍȍȓȍ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ șȚȈȘȈȓșȧ Ȋ ȖȌȐȕȖȟȍșȚȊȍ șȒȘȣȚȤ
șȊȖȦ ȌȖșȈȌț ǻȕȐȟȚȖȎȍȕȕȣȑ ȗȓȈȟȍȊȕȣȔ ȒȖȕȞȖȔ șȊȖȍȋȖ Ȗȗȣ-
ȚȈ Ȗȕ ȗȣȚȈȓșȧ ȗȖȌȈȊȐȚȤ Ȋ șȍȉȍ ȎȈȓȖșȚȤ ǵȈȊȍȒȐ țșȕțȊȠȐȑ
șȚȈȘȣȑ ȕȍȋȘ țȓȣȉȈȊȠȐȑșȧ ȕȈȌȍȎȌȈȔ ȕȈ ȊȍȟȕțȦ ȔȖȓȖȌȖșȚȤ,
ȚȍȘȧȓ șȊȖȦ ȐȕȌȐȊȐȌțȈȓȤȕȖșȚȤ Ȑ ȗȘȐȕȐȔȈȓ ȊȐȌ ȉȍȏȓȐȟȕȖȋȖ
ȉȖȓȤȕȖȋȖ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȊȘȈȟ ȕȍ șțȔȍȓ ȐȏȓȍȟȐȚȤ Ƕȕ șȐȓȐȓșȧ ȘȈȏ
Ȑ ȕȈȊșȍȋȌȈ ȘȈșșȍȧȚȤ ȈȘȋțȔȍȕȚȈȔȐ țȋȘȣȏȍȕȐȧ șȖȊȍșȚȐ ȟȚȖȉȣ
șȊȖȉȖȌȕȖ ȖȉȌțȔȈȚȤ ȥȚȖȚ șȓțȟȈȑ
ǷȘȐȟȐȕȣ ȗȘȖȊȈȓȈ ȒȈȏȈȓȐșȤ ȍȔț ȟȐșȚȖ șȓțȟȈȑȕȣȔȐ Ǫ
șțȡȕȖșȚȐ ȉțȌȤ ț ȕȍȋȖ ȗȖȌ ȘțȒȖȑ ȉȣȓȖ ȌȘțȋȖȍ ȈȕȍșȚȍȏȐȘțȦ-
ȡȍȍ șȘȍȌșȚȊȖ ȊȔȍșȚȖ ȝȓȖȘȖȜȖȘȔȈ ȕȈȗȘȐȔȍȘ ȏȈȒȐșȤ ȈȏȖȚȈ
șȚȈȘȐȒ ȗȘȍȊȖșȝȖȌȕȖ ȗȍȘȍȕȍș ȉȣ ȖȗȍȘȈȞȐȦ ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ șȈȔȈ ȗȖ
șȍȉȍ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȕȍȏȕȈȟȐȚȍȓȤȕȈ ǵȖ ȕȍ ȊșȍȋȌȈ Ȏȍ ȥȚȐ ȕȍțȌȈ-

128
ȟȐ ȉțȌțȚ ȗȘȍșȓȍȌȖȊȈȚȤ ȍȋȖ ǭȋȖ ȟȈș ȕȈșȚȈȕȍȚ Ƕȕ șțȔȍȍȚ ȌȖ-
ȉȐȚȤșȧ ȖȒȖȕȟȈȚȍȓȤȕȖȑ ȗȖȉȍȌȣ ȕȈȑȌȧ șȘȍȌț ȉȖȓȍȍ țȌȖȉȕțȦ
ȟȍȔ ȥȚȖȚ ȗțșȚȣȕȕȣȑ ȖșȚȘȖȊ ȋȌȍ Ȗȕ ȕȐ ȏȈ ȟȚȖ ȕȍ ȌȖȓȎȍȕ ȉȣȓ
ȗȖșȍȓȐȚȤșȧ...
ǮȦȓȤȍȕ țȊȐȌȍȓ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȕȈ șȓȍȌțȦȡȍȍ țȚȘȖ Ȋȣ-
ȝȖȌȧ Ȑȏ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȐ ȗȖșȓȍ ȗȍȘȍȊȧȏȒȐ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒȈ șȕȖȊȈ
ȘȈȏȊȍȘȕțȊȠȍȋȖ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȕȐȔ șȊȖȐ ȔșȚȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȍ ȗȓȈȕȣ ǵȖ ǯȖȔ-
ȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȖȉȖȘȊȈȓ ȍȋȖ ș ȗȍȘȊȣȝ Ȏȍ șȓȖȊ
— Ǫȣ ȕȍ ȖȌȐȕ țȍȌȍȚȍ ȌȖȘȖȋȖȑ ǴțȚȥ ȇ ȚȖȎȍ ȝȖȟț ȗȖȒȐ-
ȕțȚȤ ȥȚȖȚ ȕȍȓȍȗȣȑ ȖșȚȘȖȊ ȋȌȍ ȏȈȝȖȚȍȓ ȗȖȝȖȘȖȕȐȚȤ șȍȉȧ Ȋ
ȔȐȕțȚț ȉȍȏțȔȐȧ Ǵȍȕȧ ȏȖȊȍȚ ȉȖȓȍȍ ȠȐȘȖȒȖȍ ȗȖȓȍ ȌȍȧȚȍȓȤȕȖ-
șȚȐǮȦȓȤȍȕ țȗȖȔȧȕțȓ Ȗ ǼȘȈȕȞȐȐ Ȑ ǷȈȘȐȎȍ
— Ƕ ȕȍȚ ȍȡȍ — ȊșȚȈȊȐȓ țȟȍȕȣȑ. — ȇ ȝȖȟț ȊȍȘȕțȚȤșȧ Ȋ
ȕȈțȟȕțȦ șȘȍȌț ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ș ȌȖȒȈȏȈȚȍȓȤșȚȊȈȔȐ Ȑ ȘțȒȈȝ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ș
ȕȍȖșȗȖȘȐȔȣȔȐ ȌȖȒȈȏȈȚȍȓȤșȚȊȈȔȐ ȇ ȌȖȓȎȍȕ ȘȈȏȌȈȊȐȚȤ șȊȖȐȝ
ȊȘȈȋȖȊ Ȑ ȊȍȘȕțȚȤșȧ Ȋ ȘȈșȞȊȍȚȍ șȓȈȊȣ ȅȚȖȋȖ ȧ ȝȖȟț ȊȖ ȟȚȖ
ȉȣ ȚȖ ȕȐ șȚȈȓȖ
Ƕȕ ȘȈȏȊȍȘȕțȓ ȗȓȈȕ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȖȉȌțȔȣȊȈȓ ș ȗȘȖȠȓȖȋȖ Ȋȍ-
ȟȍȘȈ Ƕȕ ȖșȚȈȊȐȚ ȖșȚȘȖȊ Ȑ țșȚȘȖȐȚșȧ Ȋ ȒȈȒȖȔ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȋȖȘȖ-
Ȍȍ ȕȈ ȗȖȉȍȘȍȎȤȍ ȉȍȏȘȈȏȓȐȟȕȖ Ȋ ȒȈȒȖȔ ș ȍȌȐȕșȚȊȍȕȕȣȔ țș-
ȓȖȊȐȍȔ Ȋ ȕȍȔ ȖȉȧȏȈȕ ȐȔȍȚȤșȧ ȋȖșȗȐȚȈȓȤ
— Ǵȕȍ ȕȍȏȈȟȍȔ ȖȉȢȧșȕȧȚȤ ȊȈȔ ǴțȚȥ — Ȋȣ Ȋ ȒțȘșȍ ȔȖȐȝ
ȘȈȉȖȚ — ȟȚȖ ȧ ȏȌȍșȤ Ȋ ȗȓȍȕț ț ȖȉșȚȖȧȚȍȓȤșȚȊ Ǫșȍ ȖȕȐ ȊȘȈȎ-
Ȍȍȉȕȣ ȘȈȏȊȐȚȐȦ ȔȖȐȝ Ȕȣșȓȍȑ Ȑ ȖȒȖȕȟȈȚȍȓȤȕȖȔț ȖșțȡȍșȚ-
ȊȓȍȕȐȦ ȔȖȍȋȖ ȖȚȒȘȣȚȐȧ ȇ ȊȍȏȌȍ ȕȈȑȌț șȚȈȘȐȒȖȊ Ȍȓȧ ȖȔȖ-
ȓȖȎȍȕȐȧ ȕȖ ȡȐȚȖȊȐȌȕȣȍ Ȏȍȓȍȏȣ ȟȚȖ ȌȖșȚȈȊȧȚ Ȕȕȍ ȜȍȘȔȍȕȚ,
ȧ ȔȖȋț ȕȈȑȚȐ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ Ȋ ȋȖșȗȐȚȈȓȍ șȕȈȉȎȍȕȕȖȔ ȗȖȔȍȡȍȕȐȧ-
ȔȐ Ȍȓȧ ȊȐȊȐșȍȒȞȐȐ ǷȖȕȧȚȕȖ"
— ǬȈ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ...
— ȇ ȕȈȝȖȎț șȔȍȠȕȣȔ ȟȚȖ Ȕȕȍ ȗȖȕȈȌȖȉȐȓȖșȤ șȓțȟȈȑ-
ȕȖȍ ȊȔȍȠȈȚȍȓȤșȚȊȖ ȒȈȘȉțȕȒțȓȈ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȗȖȓțȟȐȚȤ ȕȍȔȕȖȋȖ
ȜȍȘȔȍȕȚȈ DzȈȒ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȚȤ Ȋ ȗȖȌȖȉȕȣȝ țșȓȖȊȐȧȝ
ǻȟȍȕȣȑ ȕȈȟȈȓ ȎȈȓȖȊȈȚȤșȧ ȕȈ șȊȖȐ ȕȍțȌȈȟȐ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȕȍ
șȔȖȋ ȗȖȌȈȊȐȚȤ ȊȖȓȕȍȕȐȧ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ ȗȖȕȧȓ ȟȚȖ ȔȍȎȌț
ȖȗȍȘȐȘȖȊȈȕȕȣȔ ȋȖȘȓȖȔ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒȈ Ȑ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖȑ șȔȍȘȚȤȦ
șȚȈȘȖȋȖ ȕȍȋȘȈ șțȡȍșȚȊțȍȚ șȊȧȏȤ ǭȔț ȊșȗȖȔȕȐȓȈșȤ ȗȖȌȈȊȓȍȕ-
ȕȖșȚȤ ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȑ Ȗȕ ȏȈȝȖȚȍȓ țȏȕȈȚȤ ȐșȚȐȕț.

129
— Ǵȍȕȧ ȊȟȍȘȈ ȕȍ ȉȣȓȖ ȊȍșȤ ȌȍȕȤ Ȑ ȧ ȕȍ ȏȕȈȓ ȟȚȖ ǩȘȈ-
ȊȖ ȗȖȌȊȍȘȋșȧ...
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȗȘȍȘȊȈȓ ȍȋȖ ȊȏȘȣȊȖȔ ȝȖȝȖȚȈ ȗȖȒȈȏȈȊȠȍȋȖ-
șȧ ǮȦȓȤȍȕț ȌȐȒȐȔ
— ǽȈ-ȝȈ ǬȍȓȖ ȉȣȓȖ șȌȍȓȈȕȖ ȟȐșȚȖ ȇ ȕȈȟȈȓ ș ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖ
țȌȈȓȐȓ ȊȈș ȗȖȚȖȔț ȟȚȖ ȝȖȚȍȓ ȖșȚȈȚȤșȧ ȖȌȐȕ Ȑ ȘȈșșȟȐȚȣȊȈȓ
ȗȖȘȈȏȐȚȤ ȊȈș ȘȍȏțȓȤȚȈȚȈȔȐ ǵȍ ȉțȌȤ ȥȚȖȑ ȕȍțȌȈȟȐ ȘȍȏțȓȤ-
ȚȈȚȣ ȉȣȓȐ ȉȣ ȖȚȓȐȟȕȣȔȐ ȇ ȉȣȓ ȕȈȒȈȏȈȕ ȏȈ șȊȖȍ ȌȖȊȍȘȐȍ Ȓ
ȝȓȖȘȖȜȖȘȔț ǪȍȌȤ ȧ ȌȖȓȎȍȕ ȉȣȓ ȏȕȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ șȍȘȌȞȍ șȚȈȘȐȒȈ
Ȋ ȗȓȖȝȖȔ șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȐ ǺȍȗȍȘȤ ȧ ȊȐȎț ȟȚȖ Ȕȕȍ ȕțȎȍȕ Ȋ ȒȈȟȍ-
șȚȊȍ șȖȚȘțȌȕȐȒȈ ȖȗȣȚȕȣȑ ȊȘȈȟ ǪȖȚ ȖȌȕȖ Ȑȏ Țȍȝ ȔȕȖȋȖȟȐș-
ȓȍȕȕȣȝ ȗȘȍȐȔțȡȍșȚȊ ȟȚȖ ȌȈșȚ Ȕȕȍ ȋȖȘȖȌ Ǫȣ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȍȚȍ
ǴțȚȥ"
ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȗȘȖȉȖȘȔȖȚȈȓ
— ǯȕȈȟȐȚ șȚȈȘȣȑ ȕȍȋȘ...
— ǷȖȋȐȉ ȖȚ ȖșȓȈȉȓȍȕȐȧ șȐȓ ȗȖȌ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȍȔ ȝȓȖȘȖȜȖȘ-
ȔȈ ȌȈ Ǩ ȔȍȎȌț ȚȍȔ Ȋșȍ ȠȓȖ ȊȍȓȐȒȖȓȍȗȕȖ. ǷȖȌțȔȈȑȚȍ ȒȈȒ
ȧ ȉȣȓ ȖȉȍșȒțȘȈȎȍȕ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ ȟȚȖ ȗȘȐȊȐȓ Ȏȍ-
ȓȍȏț ȔȖȓȖȌȖșȚȐ ȔȍȘȚȊȍȞț ǵȍ ȉțȌȤ ȧ ȚȈȒ șȗȖȒȖȍȕ ȕȍ ȉțȌȤ ȧ
țȊȍȘȍȕ Ȋ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ ȗȘȐȕȍșț ȟȍȓȖȊȍȟȍșȚȊț ȖȌȕț Ȑȏ șȈȔȣȝ ȉȓȍ-
șȚȧȡȐȝ ȗȖȉȍȌ ȕȈțȒȐ ȉȣȓȖ ȉȣ ȖȚ ȟȍȋȖ ș țȔȈ șȖȑȚȐ
ǷȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ȏȈȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ Ȗ ȚȖȔ ȒȈȒȐȍ țșȓțȋȐ Ȗȕ ȖȒȈȎȍȚ ȟȍ-
ȓȖȊȍȟȍșȚȊț ȌȖȒȈȏȣȊȈȧ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȐ țșȓțȋȐ șȚȖȧȚ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȐȝ ȎȐȏ-
ȕȍȑ ǵȍ țȔȍȧ ȘȈȏȖȉȘȈȚȤșȧ Ȋ șȊȖȐȝ ȟțȊșȚȊȈȝ ȕȍ ȏȕȈȧ ȌȖșȚȖȐȕ
ȓȐ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ șȖȎȈȓȍȕȐȧ ȐȓȐ ȊȖȏȔțȡȍȕȐȧ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ Ȑșȗȣ-
ȚȣȊȈȓ ȗȖȚȘȍȉȕȖșȚȤ ȖȉȔȍȕȧȚȤșȧ ȊȗȍȟȈȚȓȍȕȐȧȔȐ ș ǨȓȐȕȤ ȍȔț
ȒȈȏȈȓȖșȤ ȟȚȖ ȚȍȗȍȘȤ Ȗȕ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȍȚ ȗȖȟȍȔț ȥȚȖȚ ȗȘȖȒȓȧȚȣȑ
ȖșȚȘȖȊ ȊȕțȠȈȓ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ ȌȍȊțȠȒȍ ȚȈȒȖȑ țȎȈș Ƕȕ ȗȖȐșȒȈȓ
ȍȍ ȕȈ ȖȉȍȐȝ ȚȍȘȘȈșȈȝ Ȑ țȊȐȌȍȓ ȐȏȌȈȓȐ ȒȈȒ ȖȕȈ ȔȍȌȓȍȕȕȖ
șȗțșȒȈȍȚșȧ ȗȖ ȚȘȖȗȐȕȒȍ Ȋ ȖȉȡȍșȚȊȍ ǮȈȕȈ dzȈȘȔȖȘȈ Ƕȕ ȗȖȠȍȓ
ȏȈ ȕȐȔȐ ȕȍ ȘȍȠȈȧșȤ ȖȌȕȈȒȖ ȗȖȔȍȠȈȚȤ ȐȔ ǪȌȘțȋ ȔȖȘȧȒ ȖȉȍȘ-
ȕțȓșȧ ȕȈ ȠțȔ ȍȋȖ ȠȈȋȖȊ Ȑ ȗȖȌȖȏȊȈȓ ȍȋȖ
— ǷȖȔȖȋȐȚȍ Ȕȕȍ ȌȖȘȖȋȖȑ — șȒȈȏȈȓ Ȗȕ ș ȗȘȐȕțȎȌȍȕȕȖȑ
țȓȣȉȒȖȑ. — Ǫȣ țȟȍȕȣȍ ȓțȟȠȍ țȔȍȍȚȍ ȘȈȏȉȐȘȈȚȤ ȊșȧȒȐȍ ȚȘțȌ-
ȕȣȍ șȓțȟȈȐ ǵȖ ȗȘȍȎȌȍ ȊșȍȋȖ — Ȋȣ ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ ȏȕȈȍȚȍ ȖȚȟȍȋȖ
țȔȍȘ ǮȖȏȍ-ǴȈȘȐȧ"
— ȇ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȟȚȖ țȏȕȈȓ Ȗȉ ȥȚȖȔ Ȑȏ țșȚ ȍȋȖ țȉȐȑȞȣ.
— ǭȋȖ țȉȐȑȞȣ ǹȓȣȠȐȚȍ ǨȓȐȕȤ" ǵȈ ȕȍȔ ȖȌȕȖȔ ȖȚȊȍȚ-

șȚȊȍȕȕȖșȚȤ ȏȈ ȥȚȖȚ ȗȖșȚțȗȖȒ ǷȖȥȚȖȔț ȒȖȋȌȈ Ȋȣ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚȍ Ȗȉ
țȋȘȣȏȍȕȐȧȝ șȖȊȍșȚȐ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȖȚȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ ȗȘȐșțȚșȚȊȖȊȈȓȐ
ȗȘȐ ȥȚȖȔ ȧ țȊȍȘȧȦ ȊȈș — Ȑ ȔȍșȤȍ ǴțȚȥ ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ ȚȈȒȖȋȖ Ȏȍ
ȔȕȍȕȐȧ — ȟȚȖ Ȍȓȧ ȊȈȠȍȋȖ ȖȚȟȈȧȕȐȧ ȕȍȚ ȗȘȐȟȐȕȣ
— ȇ Ȋșȍ ȍȡȍ ȊȐȎț ȗȍȘȍȌ șȖȉȖȑ țȓȣȉȒț șȚȈȘȐȒȈ — ȗȘȖ-
ȠȍȗȚȈȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȓȖȔȈȧ ȘțȒȐ. — ǯȈȟȍȔ șȖȉȓȈȏȕȐȓȈ ȧ ȍȋȖ ȥȚȖȑ
ȓȎȐȊȖȑ ȔȍȟȚȖȑ
— ǵȖ ȍȋȖ ȕȈȐȊȕȈȧ ȊȍȘȈ ȘȖȌȐȓȈșȤ ȖȚȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ țȊȐȌȍȓ
ȒȈȒ ȘȍȏȊȐȚșȧ ȍȋȖ șȚȈȘȣȑ ǬȐȒ — ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ. — Ǫȣ
ȗȖȌȈȓȐ ȍȔț ȕȈȌȍȎȌț ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ ȊȖșșȚȈȕȖȊȐȚ șȊȖȦ ȔȖȓȖȌȖșȚȤ
ȇ ȔȖȋț șȍȉȍ șȈȔȖȔț ȈȌȘȍșȖȊȈȚȤ ȚȈȒȖȑ Ȏȍ țȗȘȍȒ ȕȖ ȧ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȕȍ
ȌȍȓȈȦ Ǵȣ ȔȖȎȍȔ ȊȐȕȐȚȤ șȍȉȧ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ Ȋ ȖȌȕȖȔ Ȋ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ
Ȕȣ ȚȈȒ țȊȓȍȒȓȐșȤ ȘȍȏțȓȤȚȈȚȈȔȐ ȏȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȍȊșȒȐȝ ȖȗȣȚȖȊ
ȕȈȌ șȖȉȈȒȈȔȐ Ȑ ȖȉȍȏȤȧȕȈȔȐ ȕȍ ȌȖȎȐȌȈȧșȤ ȗȖȒȈ ȥȚȐ ȘȍȏțȓȤ-
ȚȈȚȣ ȗȖȒȈȎțȚ șȍȉȧ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȔȐ ȐȓȐ ȓȖȎȕȣȔȐ Ȋ ȚȖȔ,
ȟȚȖ ȗȖȊȍȘȐȓȐ Ȋ ȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȖșȚȤ ȟțȌȈ ǪȖȚ Ȋșȍ Ȋ ȟȍȔ Ȕȣ ȔȖȎȍȔ
șȍȉȧ țȗȘȍȒȕțȚȤ Ǵȣ ȗȖȊȍȘȐȓȐ ȉȍȏțȔȞț ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȗȘȐȕȧȓȐ
ȏȈ ȚȊȖȘȞȈ
ǮȈȕ ȕȍȎȕȖ Ȋȏȧȓ ȔȖȓȖȌțȦ ȌȍȊțȠȒț ȏȈ ȘțȒț
— ǶȉȍȡȈȑȚȍ Ȕȕȍ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ȕȍ ȉțȌȍȚȍ ȗȘȍȌȈȊȈȚȤșȧ
ȖȚȟȈȧȕȐȦ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȇ ȊȏȣȊȈȦ Ȓ ȊȈȠȍȔț ȘȈșșțȌȒț ȒȈȒ ȌȘțȋ
ȒȈȒ ȉȘȈȚ
ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȊȕȐȔȈȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȗȖșȔȖȚȘȍȓ ȕȈ ȕȐȝ ȗȖȒȈȟȈȓ ȋȖȓȖ-
ȊȖȑ Ȑ ȊȌȘțȋ șȒȈȏȈȓ
— Ǫȣ ȕȍ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȍȚȍ ȌȖ ȟȍȋȖ Ȋȣ șȔȍȠȕȣ
ǰ, ȚȈȒ ȒȈȒ ȖȕȐ ȐȏțȔȓȍȕȕȖ ȋȓȧȌȍȓȐ ȕȈ ȕȍȋȖ Ȗȕ șȍȘȌȐȚȣȔ
ȚȖȕȖȔ ȏȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȔ șȒȘȣȊȈȓ ȊȖȓȕȍȕȐȍ ȗȖȧșȕȐȓ
— ǹȔȍȠȕȣ ǷȘȍȎȌȍ ȊșȍȋȖ Ȋȣ dzȈȘȔȖȘ șȖȉȐȘȈȦȡȐȑșȧ
ȐșȒȈȚȤ șȟȈșȚȤȧ Ȋ ȒȈȒȖȑ-ȚȖ ȌȤȧȊȖȓȤșȒȖȑ șȚȘȈȕȍ ȕȈșȍȓȍȕȕȖȑ
ȌȐȒȈȘȧȔȐ Ȑ ȌȐȒȐȔȐ ȏȊȍȘȤȔȐ ȒțȌȈ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ ȕȈȠȍȑ ȘȈșȣ ȕȐ-
ȒȖȋȌȈ ȏȈ ȊȈȔȐ ȕȍ ȗȖșȓȍȌțȍȚ Ǩ ȗȖȚȖȔ Ȋȣ ǨȓȐȕȤ Ǫȣ ȕȍ ȝȖȚȐȚȍ
ȗȖȕȧȚȤ ȐșȚȐȕȕȖȑ Ȑ ȍȌȐȕșȚȊȍȕȕȖȑ ȗȘȐȟȐȕȣ ȊȈȠȍȋȖ ȖȚȟȈȧȕȐȧ
Ǫȣ ȊȉȐȓȐ șȍȉȍ Ȋ ȋȖȓȖȊț ȟȚȖ ȕȐȒȖȋȌȈ ȕȍ șȌȍȓȈȍȚȍșȤ ȎȍȕȖȑ
ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ Ȋȣ ȓȦȉȐȚȍ ǪȖȚ ȟȚȖ ȊȈș ȋȘȣȏȍȚ
ǶȕȐ ȕȍ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȓȐ șȓȖȊ Ȍȓȧ ȖȚȊȍȚȈ Ȑ șȔțȡȍȕȕȖ ȖȚȊȍȘȕț-
ȓȐșȤ
_____

131
ǿȍȘȍȏ ȌȍșȧȚȤ Ȍȕȍȑ ȗȖșȓȍ șȔȍȘȚȐ ǮȖȏȍ-ǴȈȘȐȐ Ȋ șțȉȉȖȚț
ȊȍȟȍȘȖȔ ȗȍȘȍȌ țȎȐȕȖȔ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȕȖȟȤ țȎȍ șȗțșȚȐȓȈșȤ ș ȖȉȓȈȟ-
ȕȖȋȖ ȕȍȉȈ ǶȋȦșȚ ȊȌȘțȋ ȗȘȐșȓțȠȈȓșȧ Ȑ Ȋȍȓȍȓ ȏȈȔȖȓȟȈȚȤ ȕȍ-
ȋȘȐȚȧȕȒȍ ȓȦȉȍȏȕȐȟȈȊȠȍȑ ș ǮȦȓȤȍȕȖȔ ȕȈ ȒȘȍȖȓȤșȒȖȔ ȧȏȣ-
Ȓȍ ǴțȓȈȚ ȊȣȉȘȈȕȐȓ ȍȍ ȕȍȗȖȕȧȚȕȣȔȐ șȓȖȊȈȔȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ǮȦ-
ȓȤȍȕ ȋȖȘȌȣȑ șȊȖȐȔȐ ȜȐȓȖȓȖȋȐȟȍșȒȐȔȐ ȗȖȏȕȈȕȐȧȔȐ ȗȍȘȍ-
Ȋȍȓ Ȍȓȧ ǮȈȕȈ Ȑ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȗȘȖȋțȓȐȊȈȊȠȐȝșȧ ȗȖ ȚȍȘȘȈșȍ Ȋ ȖȎȐ-
ȌȈȕȐȐ țȎȐȕȈ
— Ƕȕ șȗȘȈȠȐȊȈȍȚ ț ȕȍȍ ȕȍ șȓȣȠȐȚ ȓȐ ȖȕȈ ȋȖȓȖșȈ ȊȕȐ-
ȏț... ǷȘȈȊȖ ȚȈȔ ȒȈȒ ȉțȌȚȖ ȒȖȋȖ-ȚȖ ȏȖȊțȚ
ǴțȓȈȚ Ȋșȍ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȕȈȗȘȧȋȈȓ șȓțȝ Ȑ ȊȌȘțȋ ȘȈȌȖșȚȕȖ ȏȈȒȘȐ-
ȟȈȓ
— ǶȚȍȞ Ǻțȓțȏȥ ȖȚȍȞ Ǻțȓțȏȥ ȊȍȘȕțȓșȧ
— ǵȍ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ — ȊȖșȒȓȐȒȕțȓȐ Ȋ ȖȌȐȕ ȋȖȓȖș ǮȈȕ Ȑ
ǮȦȓȤȍȕ
DzȈȎȌȣȑ Ȋȏȧȓ ȗȖ ȜȖȕȈȘȦ ȊȐșȍȊȠȍȔț ȕȈȌ șȚȖȓȖȔ. ǯȈȚȍȔ
ȖȕȐ ȉȘȖșȐȓȐșȤ ȊȕȐȏ ȗȖ ȚȘȖȗȐȕȒȍ țȎȍ ȖȒțȚȈȕȕȖȑ ȚȤȔȖȑ ǵȍ
ȌȖȑȌȧ ȍȡȍ ȌȖ ȗȖȌȖȠȊȣ șȒȈȓȣ ȖȕȐ țȉȍȌȐȓȐșȤ ȟȚȖ șȓțȝ Ȕț-
ȓȈȚȈ ȕȍ ȖȉȔȈȕțȓ Ȑȝ ǵȈ ȉȍȘȍȋț ȓȍȎȈȓȈ ȗȐȘȖȋȈ Ȑ ȊȖȏȓȍ ȕȍȍ
ȗȘȐ șȊȍȚȍ ȜȈȒȍȓȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȌȍȘȎȈȓ Ȋ ȘțȒȈȝ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ ȊȖ-
ȏȐȓȐșȤ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȍȊ ǨȉȉȈȚ ȘȈȌȖșȚȕȖ ȖȉȘȈȚȐȓșȧ Ȓ ȕȐȔ
— ǬȈ ȥȚȖ ȧ ȌȍȚȐ ȔȖȐ ǶșȚȈȊȐȓȐ Ȋȣ Ȕȕȍ ȟȍȋȖ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ
ȗȖȍșȚȤ" ǴȖȐ ȌȐȒȈȘȐ ȏȈȝȖȚȍȓȐ țȉȐȚȤ ȖȋȘȖȔȕțȦ ȟȍȘȍȗȈȝț:
ȔȖȧ ȕȍșȟȈșȚȓȐȊȈȧ ȏȊȍȏȌȈ ȏȈșȚȈȊȐȓȈ ȍȍ ȗȖȗȈșȚȤșȧ ȕȈȔ ȕȈȊșȚ-
Șȍȟț ǰ ȊȖȚ ȓȖȊȓȧ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȟțȌȖȊȐȡȈ ȏȈȌȍȘȎȈȓȈ ȕȈș ȌȖ ȗȖȏȌȕȍȑ
ȕȖȟȐ Ǫ ȔȖȍȑ ȗȐȘȖȋȍ șȍȑȟȈș șȚȖ ȒȐȓȖ șȊȍȎȍȋȖ ȔȧșȈ
Ƕȕ ȊȍșȍȓȖ ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȈȓ
— Ǫ ȊȈȠȍȑ ȗȐȘȖȋȍ ȒȈȗȐȚȈȕ ǵȍ ȗȘȈȊȌȈ ȓȐ ȖȕȈ ȌȖșȚȈ-
ȚȖȟȕȖ ȊȍȓȐȒȈ Ȑ ȒȘȈșȐȊȈ" Ǫȣ ȔȖȎȍȚȍ ȖȚȟȈȓȐȚȤ ȝȖȚȧ ȉȣ șȐȦ
ȔȐȕțȚț ǴȖȐ ȌȐȒȈȘȐ Ȋ ȊȈȠȍȔ ȘȈșȗȖȘȧȎȍȕȐȐ Ǫȣ ȖȚȗȘȈȊȐ-
ȚȍșȤ ȏȈȊȚȘȈ" ǵȍȚ ȏȈȊȚȘȈ ȊȖșȒȘȍșȍȕȤȍ.. dzțȟȠȍ Ȋ ȗȖȕȍȌȍȓȤ-
ȕȐȒ.
— DzȖȕȍȟȕȖ Ȋ ȗȖȕȍȌȍȓȤȕȐȒ ǵȍ ȏȕȈȦ ȒȈȒ ȊȈȔ ȊȣȘȈȏȐȚȤ
șȊȖȦ ȉȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȕȖșȚȤ Ǫȣ ȔȖȑ șȗȈșȐȚȍȓȤ
— ǷțșȚȧȒȐ ȇ ȊȈȔ ȌȈȦ ȍȍ ȊȏȈȑȔȣ ǭșȓȐ Ȋȣ ȘȈȏȉȖȋȈȚȍȍȚȍ
ȖȚȖȠȓȍȚȍ Ȕȕȍ ȗȐȘȖȋț ȕȈȋȘțȎȍȕȕțȦ ȔȍȠȒȈȔȐ ȏȖȓȖȚȈ ǵț ȟȚȖ
Ȏ ȗȖȑȌȍȔ ȕȈȊȍȘȝ ǷȖ ȌȖȘȖȋȍ Ȋȣ Ȕȕȍ șȖȖȉȡȐȚȍ Ȋșȍ ȕȖȊȖșȚȐ
DzȈȒ ȗȖȎȐȊȈȍȚ ȕȈȠ țȟȍȕȣȑ" ǭȋȖ șȣȕ" ǨȓȐȕȤ"

132
ǬȖȘóȋȖȑ ȈȉȉȈȚ țȏȕȈȓ Ȋșȍ ȟȚȖ ȗȘȖȐșȝȖȌȐȚ Ȋ ȏȈȔȒȍ ǨȕȘȐ
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ țȎȍ ȚȘȐ Ȍȕȧ Ȋ ȗȖșȚȍȓȐ ǻ ȕȍȋȖ șȐȓȤȕȣȍ ȉȖȓȐ Ȋ
ȋȖȓȖȊȍ Ȑ ȒȈȒȖȍ-ȚȖ șȚȘȈȕȕȖȍ ȕȍȌȖȔȖȋȈȕȐȍ.
— ǷȖ Ȋșȍȑ ȊȍȘȖȧȚȕȖșȚȐ ȉȖȓȖȚȕȈȧ ȓȐȝȖȘȈȌȒȈ"
— ǵȍ ȌțȔȈȦ — șȒȈȏȈȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ. — ǵȈșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȧ ȗȖȕȧȓ
ȚȍȔȗȍȘȈȚțȘȈ ț ȕȍȋȖ ȕȖȘȔȈȓȤȕȈȧ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȚ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ ȋȖȊȖ-
ȘȐȚ ș ȚȘțȌȖȔ ȝȘȐȗȓȣȔ ȋȖȓȖșȖȔ
— ǴȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ ȈȕȋȐȕȈ"
— ǵȐȟȍȋȖ ȕȍ ȐȏȊȍșȚȕȖ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ-ȖȚȍȞ ȕȍ ȗȖȒȈȏȣȊȈȓ-
șȧ țȎȍ ȌȊȈ Ȍȕȧ
— ǶȌȕȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȐȔȍȍȚ ȌȖșȚțȗ Ȋ ȒȖȔȕȈȚț — ȌȖȉȈȊȐȓ ǮȈȕ
— ǪȖȗȘȖș ȍȡȍ — ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ, — ȌȖșȚȈȚȖȟȕȖ ȓȐ
ț ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȧ ȔȍȌȐȞȐȕșȒȐȝ ȏȕȈȕȐȑ"
— ȇ Ȋ ȥȚȖȔ ȚȍȗȍȘȤ șȐȓȤȕȖ șȖȔȕȍȊȈȦșȤ
ǷȖ ȚȖȕț ǮȦȓȤȍȕȈ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ ȗȖȕȧȓ ȟȚȖ ȊȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȍȋȖ ȖȚ-
șțȚșȚȊȐȧ ȗȘȖȐȏȖȠȓȖ ȟȚȖ-ȚȖ șȍȘȤȍȏȕȖȍ
— DzȚȖ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ țȔȍȘ"
— ǮȖȏȍ-ǴȈȘȐȧ
— ǹȚȈȘȣȑ ȖȚȠȍȓȤȕȐȒ" ǵȈȊȍȘȕȖȍ ȖȚ șȚȈȘȖșȚȐ ǪȍȌȤ ȍȔț
țȎȍ ȉȣȓȖ ȓȍȚ ȊȖșȍȔȤȌȍșȧȚ ǶȚȟȍȋȖ Ȋȣ ȕȍ ȖȚȊȍȟȈȍȚȍ". Ǩ Ȋȣ
dzȈȘȔȖȘ"
— ȅȚȖ ȕȍ ȔȖȧ ȚȈȑȕȈ — ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓ ȔȖȘȧȒ
ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȘȍȠȐȓșȧ ȘȈșșȒȈȏȈȚȤ Ȗ ȗȓȈȟȍȊȕȖȔ ȖȗȣȚȍ, Ȗ ȚȖȔ
ȒȈȒ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒ ȗȖȌȊȍȘȋșȧ ȌȊȖȑȕȖȑ ȖȗȍȘȈȞȐȐ Ȑ ȒȈȒ șȚȈȘȣȑ
ȕȍȋȘ țȓȣȉȈȧșȤ Ȋ ȖȎȐȌȈȕȐȐ ȖȉȍȡȈȕȕȖȋȖ ȟțȌȈ ȗȖȋȐȉ ȗȖȌ ȗȈ-
ȘȈȔȐ ȝȓȖȘȖȜȖȘȔȈ
— DzȈȒ ȗȍȟȈȓȤȕȖ — ȗȘȖșȚȖȕȈȓ ȈȉȉȈȚ — Ǩ ȌȘțȋȖȑ" DzȈȒ Ȗȕ
ȊȣȠȍȓ Ȑȏ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȌȍȓȈ"
— ǹȓȐȠȒȖȔ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ — ȗȘȖȊȖȘȟȈȓ ǴțȚȥ. — ǿȍȘȍȏ ȌȊȈ Ȍȕȧ
ȗȖșȓȍ ȖȗȍȘȈȞȐȐ Ȗȕ ȉȣȓ ȕȈ ȕȖȋȈȝ Ǫȣ țȊȐȌȐȚȍ ȒȈȒ Ȗȕ ȉȘȖȌȐȚ
ȊȖȒȘțȋ ȌȖȔȈ ș ȋȓȈȏȈȔȐ ȋȐȍȕȣ Ȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȗȘȖȟȐȚȈȚȤ
ȌȤȧȊȖȓȤșȒțȦ ȧȘȖșȚȤ țȉȐȑȞȣ ȍȡȍ ȕȍ ȕȈȔȍȚȐȊȠȍȋȖ șȍȉȍ ȎȍȘȚ-
Ȋț..
— ȅȓȤ ǩȘȈȊȖ — ȥȚȖ ȐȔȧ ȊȈȔ ȕȐȟȍȋȖ ȕȍ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚ ȖȚȍȞ" —
ȗȘȍȘȊȈȓ ǮȈȕ
— ȅȓȤ ǩȘȈȊȖ" ǬțȠȐȚȍȓȤ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȍȊ" — ȊȏȌȘȖȋȕțȓ ȈȉȉȈȚ.
—ǵȍțȎȍȓȐ Ȗȕ" DzȈȒ Ȋȣ ȕȍ ȗȘȖȋȕȈȓȐ ș ȖșȚȘȖȊȈ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȏȓȖȌȍȧ"
Ǫȣ ȌȖȓȎȕȣ ȉȣȓȐ ȗȘȍȌțȗȘȍȌȐȚȤ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȧ

133
— dzȈȘȔȖȘ ȗȘȍȌțȗȘȍȌȐȓ ȍȋȖ — ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ, — ȕȖ ȗȖ-
ȌȐȚȍ ȗȖȋȖȊȖȘȐȚȍ ș ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȖȔ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȚșȧ ȗȖȌ ȊȓȈ-
șȚȤȦ ȕȈȊȧȏȟȐȊȖȑ ȐȌȍȐ
ǵȈȗȘȈșȕȖ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ șȚȈȘȈȓșȧ ȘȈȏȊȍșȍȓȐȚȤ ȖȉȡȍșȚȊȖ șȐȌȍȊ-
Ƞȍȍ ȏȈ șȚȖȓȖȔ ǵȈ ȍȋȖ ȊȣȝȖȌȒȐ ȖȚȊȍȟȈȓȐ ȌȍȓȈȕȕȣȔȐ țȓȣȉ-
ȒȈȔȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ șȍȑȟȈș Ȏȍ ȗȘȖȗȈȌȈȓȐ Ȋ Ȗȉȡȍȑ ȚȘȍȊȖȋȍ ǵȈȌ
ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȑ ǮȈȕȖȔ ȚȧȋȖȚȍȓȈ ȕȍȐȏȉȍȎȕȖșȚȤ ȘȈȏȓțȒȐ ȟțȊșȚȊțȧ
ȟȚȖ ȒȈȒȖȑ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȗțșȚȧȒ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȗȍȘȍȗȖȓȕȐȚȤ ȟȈȠț Ȑȝ șȚȘȈ-
ȌȈȕȐȑ ȖȕȐ țȗȖȘȕȖ ȐȏȉȍȋȈȓȐ ȋȓȧȌȍȚȤ ȌȘțȋ ȕȈ ȌȘțȋȈ ǵȖ Ǻțȓț-
ȏȥ ȘȍȠȐȓ ȗȖșȓȍȌȖȊȈȚȤ ȗȘȐȔȍȘț ǮȦȓȤȍȕȈ Ȑ ȕȈȘțȠȐȚȤ Ȗȉ-
ȡȍȍ ȖȞȍȗȍȕȍȕȐȍ Ƕȕ Ȋȏȧȓșȧ ȏȈ ȔȖȘȧȒȈ
— DzȈȒ ȊȐȌȕȖ ȔȣșȓȤ țȍȝȈȚȤ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȌȊȖȍ șțȚȖȒ țȎȍ ȕȍ ȗȘȐ-
ȊȖȌȐȚ ȊȈș Ȋ ȚȈȒȖȑ ȉȍȏțȔȕȣȑ ȊȖșȚȖȘȋ ȒȈȒ ȘȈȕȤȠȍ ǻ ȊȈș ȖȟȍȕȤ
ȔȘȈȟȕȣȑ ȊȐȌ ȔȖȑ ȌȘțȋ ǮȈȕ
— ȅȚȖ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȚȈȒ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ
— Ǫȣ ȌȖȓȎȕȣ ȉȣȓȐ ȉȣȚȤ Ȋȍșȍȓȍȍ ȕȈș Ȋșȍȝ ǪȍȌȤ Ȋ ȗȖȕȍ-
ȌȍȓȤȕȐȒ Ȋȣ ȗȖȕȍșȍȚȍșȤ ȕȈȊșȚȘȍȟț ȎȐȏȕȐ ȗȖȓȕȖȑ ȗȘȐȒȓȦȟȍ-
ȕȐȑ Ȉ Ȕȣ ȖȉȘȍȟȍȕȣ ȕȈ ȕȣȚȤȍ ȏȌȍșȤ ȕȈ ȥȚȖȑ șȒȈȓȍ DzșȚȈȚȐ
ȒȈȒ Ȋȣ ȕȈȏȖȊȍȚȍ ȊȈȠț ȗȘȍȒȘȈșȕțȦ ȗȐȘȖȋț"
— «ǵȈȌȍȎȌȈ», — șȒȈȏȈȓ dzȈȘȔȖȘ ȐȡȈ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ.
— ǵȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȉȈȕȈȓȤȕȖ ȌȘțȋ ȔȖȑ ȕȈȌȖ ȗȘȐȌțȔȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ-
ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȗȖȓțȟȠȍ ǪȖȚ ȔȈȌȍȔțȈȏȍȓȤ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȕȈȔ ȗȖȔȖȎȍȚ DzȈȦ-
ȚȈ Ȑȏ ȓȐșȚȊȣ ȗȘȐȌȈȍȚ ȥȚȖȑ ȒȘȈșȐȊȖȑ ȓȖȌȒȍ ȕȍȟȚȖ ȊȍȕȍȞȐȈȕ-
șȒȖȍ ǭșȓȐ ȉȣ Ȋȣ ȎȍȕȐȓȐșȤ Ȑ țȊȖȏȐȓȐ ș șȖȉȖȑ ȊȈȠț Ȏȍȕț ȧ
ȗȘȍȌȓȖȎȐȓ ȉȣ ȊȈȔ ȕȈȏȊȈȕȐȍ ©ǹȊȈȌȍȉȕȈȧ ȋȖȕȌȖȓȈª ǵȖ ȊȍȌȤ
Ȋȣ ȕȍ țȊȖȏȐȚȍ...
Ƕȕ ȘȍȏȒȖ ȖȉȖȘȊȈȓ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȊ ȥȜȜȍȒȚ ȗȘȖȐȏȊȍȌȍȕȕȣȑ ȍȋȖ
ȕȍȊȐȕȕȖȑ ȝȐȚȘȖșȚȤȦ
ǴțȎȟȐȕȣ ȗȍȘȍȋȓȧȕțȊȠȐșȤ ȊȏȌȘȖȋȕțȓȐ Ȋ ȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ
ǨȓȐȕȤ ȗȖȉȓȍȌȕȍȊȠȈȧ Ȋ șȊȍȚȍ ȜȖȕȈȘȍȑ ȖȚȊȍȘȕțȓȈșȤ ȗȘȐȎȐ-
ȔȈȧ ȗȓȈȚȖȒ Ȓ ȋțȉȈȔ
— ǷȘȖșȚȐȚȍ ȧ ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ șȒȈȏȈȓ ȟȚȖ-ȚȖ ȕȍȗȖȌȝȖȌȧȡȍȍ" —
șȔțȡȍȕȕȖ ȗȘȖȐȏȕȍș ȈȉȉȈȚ. — Ǫ ȥȚȖȔ ȊȐȕȖȊȈȚȣ țșȚȈȓȖșȚȤ Ȑ
ȔȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ ȊȐȕȖ ȖȚ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȧ ȖȚȊȣȒ ǷȘȈȊȖ ȧ șȔțȡȍȕ
DzȖȋȌȈ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ Ȑ ǮȈȕ țșȗȖȒȖȐȓȐ ȍȋȖ Ȗȕ ȗȖȗȘȖșȐȓ ǶȋȦ-
șȚȈ ȖȚȊȍșȚȐ ȍȋȖ Ȋ ȒȖȔȕȈȚț șȒȈȏȈȊ ȟȚȖ țȊȐȌȐȚ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ țȚȘȖȔ.
ǨȓȐȕȤ țȠȓȈ Ȓ șȍȉȍ ǪșȦ ȕȖȟȤ ȖȕȈ ȕȍ șȗȈȓȈ Ȑ ȊșȚȘȍȚȐȓȈ
ȘȈșșȊȍȚ ș ȔȘȈȟȕȣȔ ȕȍȉȖȔ ȏȈȋȘȖȔȖȎȌȍȕȕȣȔ ȕȐȏȒȐȔȐ ȚțȟȈ-

134
ȔȐ ȗȖȟȚȐ șȊȐșȈȦȡȐȔȐ ȕȈ ȕȍȗȖȌȊȐȎȕȖȍ șȍȘȖȍ ȔȖȘȍ ǹȍȘȌ-
Ȟȍ ȉȣȓȖ șȌȈȊȓȍȕȖ ȉȍșȒȖȕȍȟȕȖȑ ȚȖșȒȖȑ
— ǷȖșȓȍȌȕȐȑ ȌȍȕȤ — ȊȏȌȖȝȕțȓȈ ȖȕȈ. — ǵȍțȎȍȓȐ ȗȘȈȊȌȈ
ȟȚȖ Ȋ ȔȖȍȑ ȎȐȏȕȐ ȕȍ ȉțȌȍȚ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ șȖȓȕȞȈ ȕȍțȎȍȓȐ ȗȘȍȌ-
șȚȖȐȚ ȖȌȐȕ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȔȘȈȒ"
ǶȕȈ ȗȣȚȈȓȈșȤ ȊȍȘȕțȚȤ șȍȉȍ ȝȓȈȌȕȖȒȘȖȊȐȍ ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȈȧ
ȖȌȍȊȈȚȤșȧ. ǵȍȓȤȏȧ ȗȘȍȌȈȊȈȚȤșȧ ȖȚȟȈȧȕȐȦ Ȋ ȌȊȈȌȞȈȚȤ ȟȍȚȣ-
Șȍ ȋȖȌȈ ǶȕȈ ȗȖșȚȈȘȈȍȚșȧ ȏȈȉȣȚȤ. ǪșȧȒȈȧ ȘȈȕȈ ȏȈȎȐȊȈȍȚ
ǵȈȗȘȈșȕȈȧ ȗȖȗȣȚȒȈ DzȈȎȌȣȑ ȕȖȊȣȑ ȗȖȊȖȌ ȕȈȚȈȓȒȐȊȈȓ ȍȍ
ȕȈ ȊȖȗȘȖș ȗȘȍșȓȍȌȖȊȈȊȠȐȑ ȍȍ șȖ ȊȟȍȘȈȠȕȍȋȖ Ȍȕȧ ȒȖȋȌȈ
ȖȕȈ ȖȟțȚȐȚșȧ ȏȈȊȚȘȈ ȖȌȕȈ — ȒȖȋȌȈ ǮȈȕ ȖșȚȈȊȐȚ ȍȍ — ȕȈȑȌȍȚ
ȓȐ ȖȕȈ Ȋ șȍȉȍ șȐȓȣ șȖȗȘȖȚȐȊȓȧȚȤșȧ ȎȍȓȈȕȐȦ țȔȍȘȍȚȤ ȘȈșȚ-
ȊȖȘȐȚȤșȧ Ȋ ȕȍȉȣȚȐȐ
— ǵȍȚ ȕȍȚ — ȖȚȊȍȘȋȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȥȚț ȔȣșȓȤ, — ȕȈȌȖ ȕȈȑȚȐ Ȋ șȍ-
ȉȍ șȐȓȣ ȎȐȚȤ
ǻȚȘȖȔ ȕȈ ȗȓȖȡȈȌȒȍ, Ȋ ȝȈȓȈȚȍ, ș ȖȉȕȈȎȍȕȕȖȑ ȋȖȓȖȊȖȑ Ȑ
ȉȓțȎȌȈȦȡȐȔȐ ȋȓȈȏȈȔȐ, ȗȖȧȊȐȓșȧ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ Ȑ ȏȈȒȘȐȟȈȓ
ȐȏȌȈȓȐ:
— ǨȉȉȈȚ ȧ ȕȈȟȐȕȈȦ ȚȍȘȧȚȤ ȚȍȘȗȍȕȐȍ ǩȘȖșȤȚȍ Ȋȣ ȊȈȠȐ
ȉȍșȒȖȕȍȟȕȣȍ ȔȖȓȐȚȊȣ ȐȌȐȚȍ șȒȖȘȍȍ Ȓ șȣȕț șȒȖȘȍȍ..
ǨȉȉȈȚ ȏȕȈȒȖȔ ȗȖȒȈȏȈȓ ȟȚȖ ȕȍ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȍȡȍ ȕȈȘțȠȐȚȤ ȔȖȓ-
ȟȈȕȐȍ ȕȖ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȕȈșȚȈȐȊȈȓ
— ȇ ȊȈș ȗȘȖȠț ȗȘȐȑȚȐ șȍȑȟȈș Ȏȍ ȗȖȊȚȖȘȧȦ ȊȈȔ ȘȈȌȐ
șȣȕȈ
— ǹȍȑȟȈș, — ȗȘȖȐȏȕȍș Ǻțȓțȏȥ ȗȖșȗȍȠȐȊ ȊȖȑȚȐ ș ǮȈȕȖȔ
Ȋ ȌȖȔ
ǷȖȌȖȠȍȌȠȍȔț ǮȦȓȤȍȕț ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȝȖȚȍȓ șȗȘȖșȐȚȤ Ȗ șȖșȚȖȧ-
ȕȐȐ ȉȖȓȤȕȖȋȖ țȟȍȕȣȑ ȏȈȒȘȐȟȈȓ
— Ǵȍȕȧ ȖșȚȈȊȓȧȦȚ ȖȌȕȖȋȖ ȊȔȍșȚȖ ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖȉȣ Ȕȕȍ ȗȖ-
ȔȖȟȤ
ǻȊȐȌȍȊ șȊȧȡȍȕȕȐȒȈ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȗȖȚȧȕțȓ ȍȋȖ ȏȈ ȘțȒȈȊ
Ȑ țȊȓȍȒ ȏȈ șȖȉȖȑ ȊȏȊȖȓȕȖȊȈȕȕȖ ȗȖȊȚȖȘȧȧ
— ȇ ȕȍ ȏȕȈȦ ȟȚȖ ș ȔȖȐȔ șȣȕȖȔ ȕȍ ȏȕȈȦ ȇ ȕȐȟȍȋȖ ȕȍ
ȔȖȋț ȕȈȑȚȐ Ȋ ȔȖȐȝ ȒȕȐȋȈȝ
ǵȈ ȚȍȘȘȈșȍ ȖȉȘȈȏȖȊȈȓȈșȤ ȋȘțȗȗȈ ǷȍȘȍȋȖȊȈȘȐȊȈȧșȤ ȊȗȖȓ-
ȋȖȓȖșȈ ȕȐȒȚȖ ȕȍ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ ȕȐ ȜȐȏȐȖȕȖȔȐȐ ǩȘȈȊȖ ȊȣșțȕțȊ-
Ƞȍȑșȧ Ȑȏ ȖȒȕȈ ȕȐ ȍȋȖ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȈ Ȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȔ ȋȖȘȍȓȐ ȒȈȒȐȍ-ȚȖ
șȚȘȈȕȕȣȍ ȖȋȖȕȤȒȐ

— ǸȈȕȤȠȍ Ȗȕ ȕȐȒȖȋȖ ȕȍ ȊȗțșȒȈȓ Ȋ ȒȖȔȕȈȚț ȉȖȓȤȕȖȋȖ —
ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ, — Ȉ ȚȍȗȍȘȤ țȗȘȍȒȈȍȚ ȕȈș Ȋ ȉȍȏȌȍȧȚȍȓȤ-
ȕȖșȚȐ
— ǿȚȖ ȔȖȋȓȖ șȓțȟȐȚȤșȧ ș ȔȖȓȖȌȣȔ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȖȔ"
— ǪȖȚ ȈȉȉȈȚ: Ȗȕ ȕȈȊȍȘȕȖȍ ȕȈȔ Ȋșȍ ȘȈșșȒȈȎȍȚ
— ǻȎȈșȕȖ — ȗȘȖȐȏȕȍș șȌȈȊȓȍȕȕȣȔ ȋȖȓȖșȖȔ Ǻțȓțȏȥ. — ȇ
ȗȘȍȌȗȖȟȍȓ ȉȣ ȖȠȐȉȐȚȤșȧ. ǶȚȘȈȊȓȍȕȐȍ ǰȕȌȍȑșȒȐȑ ȧȌ Ȍȍȑ-
șȚȊțȦȡȐȑ ȕȈ ȖȚȌȍȓȤȕȣȍ ȌȖȓȐ ȔȖȏȋȈ Ȑ ȚȈȒ șȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȗȘȍȊȘȈ-
ȡȈȦȡȐȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ Ȋ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȖȍ ǷȘȍȎȌȍ ȟȍȔ șȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ-
ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȍȕȕȖȍ ȧ ȝȖȟț ȗȖșȖȊȍȚȖȊȈȚȤșȧ ș ȐȕȌȍȑȞȍȔ
ǷȈȉȓȖ
— ȇ ȗȘȐȊȍȌț ȍȋȖ — ȗȘȍȌȓȖȎȐȓ dzȈȘȔȖȘ ȉȘȖșȐȊȠȐșȤ ȊȕȐȏ
ȗȖ ȚȘȖȗȐȕȒȍ

136
DZșȎȐȎ ;9
ȅȓșȜȐȓȘ-ȕȐȓȞȪ
— ǺȍȗȍȘȤ ȧ ȖȚȟȍȚȓȐȊȖ ȊșȗȖȔȐȕȈȦ ȊȈȠ ȘȈșșȒȈȏ — ȗȘȖ-
Ȑȏȕȍș ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȗȖȏȎȍ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ, — Ȑ ȊȈȠȐ șȓȖȊȈ ȍȡȍ ȏȊț-
ȟȈȚ Ȋ ȔȖȐȝ țȠȈȝ ȕȈșȚȖȓȤȒȖ șȐȓȤȕȖ Ȗȕ ȚȖȋȌȈ ȗȖȌȍȑșȚȊȖȊȈȓ
ȕȈ Ȕȍȕȧ Ǵȣ ȗȘȐȝȖȌȐȓȐ Ȋ ȊȖșȚȖȘȋ ȖȚ ȖȗȣȚȖȊ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȧ Ȑ
ȒȚȖ-ȚȖ Ȑȏ ȕȈș ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ǨȓȐȕȤ țȌȐȊȓȧȓȈșȤ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ ȕȍ ȘȈȏȌȍ-
ȓȧȍȚȍ ȕȈȠ ȥȕȚțȏȐȈȏȔ
— ǵȈȠ ȥȕȚțȏȐȈȏȔ — ȌȍȓȖ ȗȘȖȠȓȖȋȖ — ȋȖȘȤȒȖ șȒȈȏȈȓȈ Ȍȍ-
ȊțȠȒȈ.
— ǰ ȊȖȚ ȒȖȋȌȈ Ȕȣ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓȐ Ȗ ȟțȌȍșȈȝ ȕȈțȒȐ Ȋȣ Ȋ ȗȘȖ-
ȚȐȊȖȗȖȓȖȎȕȖșȚȤ ȥȚȖȔț ȘȈșșȒȈȏȈȓȐ ȗȘȖ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȍȊ ȏȕȈȦȡȐȝ
ȘȈșȚȍȕȐȧ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȘȈȏȘțȠȈȦȚ ȌțȝȖȊȕȣȍ șȗȖșȖȉȕȖșȚȐ ǿȍ-
ȓȖȊȍȒ ȗȘȍȊȘȈȡȈȍȚșȧ Ȋ ȚȍȓȖ ȉȍȏ ȌțȠȐ
— ȅȚȖ ȕȍ ȚȖȚ șȓțȟȈȑ — ȗȘȍȘȊȈȓ ȍȋȖ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ. — Ǵȕȍ
ȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ȧ țȗȖȔȐȕȈȓ ȊȈȔ Ȑ Ȗ ȌȘțȋȖȔ... ǬȈ ȒȖȕȍȟȕȖ ȟȍȓȖ-
ȊȍȒ ȗȘȍȊȘȈȡȍȕȕȣȑ Ȋ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȖȍ ǵȍșȟȈșȚȕȣȑ ȊȣȗȐȊȠȐȑ ȥȚȖȚ
ȧȌ șȕȈȟȈȓȈ ȚȍȘȧȍȚ șȗȖșȖȉȕȖșȚȤ Ȓ ȘȍȟȐ Ȑ ȗȘȖȐȏȕȖșȐȚ ȖȌȕȐ
ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȕȍȟȓȍȕȖȘȈȏȌȍȓȤȕȣȍ ȏȊțȒȐ șȓȖȊȕȖ ț ȕȍȋȖ ȟȈșȚȐȟȕȣȑ
ȗȈȘȈȓȐȟ ȧȏȣȒȈ
— ǷȖȚȖȔ Ȗȕ ȚȍȘȧȍȚ ȖȡțȡȍȕȐȍ ȘȈȊȕȖȊȍșȐȧ
— ǬȈ-ȌȈ Ȗȕ ȗȍȘȍșȚȈȍȚ ȌȍȘȎȈȚȤșȧ ȕȈ ȕȖȋȈȝ ȒȈȒ ȉțȌȚȖ
ȚȧȎȍșȚȤ ȋȖȓȖȊȣ ȊȓȍȟȍȚ ȍȋȖ ȊȕȐȏ
— ǰ Ȋ ȒȖȕȞȍ ȒȖȕȞȖȊ Ȗȕ ȕȈȟȐȕȈȍȚ ȝȖȌȐȚȤ ȕȈ ȟȍȚȊȍȘȍȕȤ-
ȒȈȝ ȐșȗțșȒȈȧ ȘȍȊ — ȚȈȒ ȟȚȖ ȓȐ"
— ǬȈ, peȊ Ȑ ȗȘȖȕȏȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȍ ȒȘȐȒȐ ȖȚ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȔȖȘȖȏ
ȗȘȖȌȐȘȈȍȚ ȗȖ ȒȖȎȍ ȅȚȐ ȒȘȐȒȐ ȕȐȒȖȋȌȈ ȕȍ ȏȈȉțȌȍȠȤ
— ǰ Ȋȣ ȌțȔȈȍȚȍ ȖȚȍȞ — țȔȖȓȧȦȡȍ șȗȘȖșȐȓȈ ȔȖȓȖȌȈȧ
ȌȍȊțȠȒȈ, — ȟȚȖ ȉȍȌȕȖȍ ȌȐȚȧ..
— ǷȖȒȈ șȐȔȗȚȖȔȣ șȝȖȌȧȚșȧ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȕȈ ȥȚȐȝ ȕȍȟȓȍȕȖȘȈȏ-
ȌȍȓȤȕȣȝ ȒȘȐȒȈȝ ȇ ȕȍ ȏȕȈȦ Ȋ ȚȖȟȕȖșȚȐ ȝȖȌȈ ȥȚȖȑ țȎȈșȕȖȑ
ȉȖȓȍȏȕȐ ȗȖȘȈȎȈȦȡȍȑ ȉȍȏ șȖȔȕȍȕȐȧ ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȍȕȕȣȍ ȕȍȘȊ-
ȕȣȍ ȞȍȕȚȘȣ ȕȖ ǷȈȉȓȖ șȘȈȏț țȊȐȌȐȚ ȖȠȐȉȈȦșȤ ȧ ȐȓȐ ȕȍȚ
ǷȖșȓȍ ȌȖȓȋȖȋȖ ȔȖȓȟȈȕȐȧ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ șȗȘȖșȐȓ
— ȅȚȐ ȉȖȓȤȕȣȍ ȌȖȓȎȕȖ ȉȣȚȤ țȎȈșȕȖ șȚȘȈȌȈȦȚ"

137
ǨȉȉȈȚ Ǻțȓțȏȥ ȖȚȊȍȚȐȓ ȕȍ șȘȈȏț
— ȇ ȊȈȔ ȍȡȍ ȕȍ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ ȟȚȖ ȐȔȍȕȕȖ Ȋ ȥȚȖȑ ȉȖȓȍȏȕȐ țȎȈș-
ȕȍȍ ȊșȍȋȖ ǵȍȚ ȎȍȘȚȊȈ ȍȍ ȕȍ șȚȘȈȌȈȍȚ ȜȐȏȐȟȍșȒȐ ȕȖ ȏȈȚȖ ȧș-
ȕȖșȚȤ țȔȈ Ȑ șȗȖșȖȉȕȖșȚȤ ȘȈșșțȎȌȈȚȤ ȒȈȒ ȊȐȌȕȖ ȗȘȖȗȈȌȈȦȚ
ȕȍ șȘȈȏț ǰ ȥȚȐ ȕȍȏȈȉȣȊȈȍȔȣȍ ȒȘȐȒȐ Ȗ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȧ ȊȈȔ ȋȖ-
ȊȖȘȐȓ ȕȍ ȗȖȝȖȎȐȍ ȕȐ ȕȈ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȣȍ ȕȐ ȕȈ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȟȍșȒȐȍ
ȊȍȘȕȍȍ ȊșȍȋȖ ȊȣȘȈȎȈȦȚ ȌȐȒȖȍ ȖȚȟȈȧȕȐȍ ȕȍșȟȈșȚȕȖȋȖ — ȐȉȖ,
ȗȘȍȊȘȈȡȈȧșȤ Ȋ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȖȍ Ȗȕ șȖȝȘȈȕȧȍȚ ȟțȊșȚȊȈ Ȑ ȗȍȘȍȎȐ-
ȊȈȕȐȧ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ ǩȍȌȕȧȋȈ ȒȖȕȟȈȍȚ ȚȍȔ ȟȚȖ ȉȘȖșȈȍȚșȧ Ȋ ȊȖȌț
ȐȓȐ Ȏȍ ȍȋȖ ȉȓȐȏȒȐȍ Ȑȏ șȖșȚȘȈȌȈȕȐȧ ȒȓȈȌțȚ ȒȖȕȍȞ ȍȋȖ Ȕțȟȍ-
ȕȐȧȔ
— DzȈȒȖȑ țȎȈș — ȗȘȖșȚȖȕȈȓȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȋșȧ ȌȘȖȎȈ
— ǵȍ ȏȕȈȦ — ȊȔȍȠȈȓșȧ ǫȐȓȤȍȘȔȖ ǴȦȘ, — ȊȍȘȕȖ ȓȐ ȟȚȖ
ȥȚȐ ȉȖȓȤȕȣȍ ȕȍ șȚȘȈȌȈȦȚ ȜȐȏȐȟȍșȒȐ" Ǫ ȔȖȓȖȌȖșȚȐ ȧ ȎȐȓ șȘȍ-
ȌȐ ȌȐȒȈȘȍȑ Ȋ ȊȍȕȍșțȥȓȤșȒȖȑ ǫȊȐȈȕȍ ȋȌȍ ȧ șȒțȗȈȓ ȒȈțȟțȒ ȇ
ȊȐȌȍȓ ȖȌȕț ȔȖȓȖȌțȦ ȎȍȕȡȐȕț ȗȖȘȈȎȍȕȕțȦ ȥȚȖȑ ȉȖȓȍȏȕȤȦ
ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ ȖȕȐ ȕȈȏȣȊȈȦȚ ©ȊȈȝȐȔȈȝțȘȈª ȇ ȊȐȌȍȓ ȍȍ ȚȈȒ ȒȈȒ
ȊȐȎț ȊȈș Ȑ ȖȕȈ ȒțșȈȓȈ șȍȉȍ ȘțȒȐ ȘȊȈȓȈ șȊȖȍ ȚȍȓȖ ȒȈȒ ȧȋțȈȘ
ȗȘȖșȚȘȍȓȍȕȕȣȑ ȗțȓȍȑ
— ǪȖȏȔȖȎȕȖ — șȖȋȓȈșȐȓșȧ Ǻțȓțȏȥ. — DzȈȒ ȏȕȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȉȖȓȤ-
ȕȣȍ ȟțȊșȚȊțȦȚ ȍșȓȐ ȖȕȐ ȕȍ ȔȖȋțȚ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚȤ
ǵȈșȚțȗȐȓȖ ȌȖȓȋȖȍ ȚȧȎȍȓȖȍ ȔȖȓȟȈȕȐȍ ȗȘȍȘȊȈȕȕȖȍ ǮȦ-
ȓȤȍȕȖȔ
— ǰȏȊȍșȚȕȈ ȓȐ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȦ ȗȘȐȘȖȌȈ ȥȚȖȑ ȉȖȓȍȏȕȐ"
ǴȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ ȗȘȍȎȌȍ ȟȍȔ ȖȚȊȍȚȐȚȤ șȌȍȓȈȓ ȕȍȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȍȕ-
ȕȣȑ ȎȍșȚ
— ǻ Ȕȍȕȧ ȕȍ ȝȊȈȚȐȓȖ ȔțȎȍșȚȊȈ ȘȈșșȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȍȔț ȟȚȖ ȎȌȍȚ
ȍȋȖ șȣȕȈ ǪȗȘȖȟȍȔ ȧ ȕȍ ȔȖȋț țȚȊȍȘȌȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ șȒȈȏȈȚȤ, ȥȚȖȑ
ȓȐ ȉȖȓȍȏȕȤȦ Ȗȕ ȉȖȓȍȕ DzȘȖȔȍ ȚȖȋȖ ȗȖșȚȈȊȤȚȍ șȍȉȧ ȕȈ ȔȖȍ Ȕȍ-
șȚȖ Ǵȕȍ ȝȖȚȍȓȖșȤ ȉȣ ȐȔȍȚȤ ȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȖșȚȤ șȒȈȏȈȚȤ ȍȔț ȟȚȖ
ȉȖȓȍȏȕȤ ȐȏȓȍȟȐȔȈ ȕȖ ȖȌȐȕ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ǷȈȉȓȖ ȏȕȈȍȚ ȚȈȑȕȣ șȊȖȍ-
ȋȖ ȗȓȍȔȍȕȐ ǷȖȟȍȔț Ȗȕ ȚȈȒ ȌȖȓȋȖ ȕȍ ȐȌȍȚ?
— ǪȖȚ țȎȍ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ȟȈșȈ ȒȈȒ Ȕȣ ȎȌȍȔ ǮȈȕȈ — șȒȈȏȈȓ
ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȊȣȕȐȔȈȧ ȟȈșȣ
— ǺȖȓȤȒȖ ȉȣ ȖȕȐ ȕȍ țȠȓȐ ȕȈ ȘȣȉȕțȦ ȓȖȊȓȦ — ȊȏȔȖ-
ȓȐȓșȧ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ
— Ǫȣ ȗȖȓȈȋȈȍȚȍ ȟȚȖ ȚȖȋȌȈ ȖȕȐ ȊȍȘȕțȚșȧ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ Ȓ Ȋȍȟȍ-
Șț"

138
— ǵȍȚ ǷȈȉȓȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȖșȚȖȘȖȎȕȣȑ Ƕȕ ȕȍ șȚȈȕȍȚ țȚȖȔ-
ȓȧȚȤ șȍȉȧ ȕȈȒȈȕțȕȍ ȖȚȢȍȏȌȈ ǪȍȌȤ ȖȕȐ ȖȚȗȘȈȊȓȧȦȚșȧ ȏȈȊȚȘȈ
ȕȈ ȘȈșșȊȍȚȍ ǺȈȒ ȖȕȐ țșȓȖȊȐȓȐșȤ ș dzȈȘȔȖȘȖȔ
— Ǩ ȍșȓȐ Ȗȕ ȖȚȓȖȎȐȓ șȊȖȑ ȖȚȢȍȏȌ"
— Ǫȣ ȕȍ ȏȕȈȍȚȍ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȍȊ ȔȍșȤȍ ǴțȚȥ ǭșȓȐ ȉȣ dzȈȘȔȖȘ
ȗȖȗȘȖșȐȓ ț ȕȍȋȖ ȌȊȈȌȞȈȚȤ ȟȍȚȣȘȍ ȟȈșȈ ȖȚșȘȖȟȒȐ Ȗȕ Ȑșȟȍȏ
ȉȣ ȕȐ șȓȖȊȈ ȕȍ ȋȖȊȖȘȧ șȖ șȊȖȐȔȐ ȓȦȌȤȔȐ Ȑ ȗȐȘȖȋȖȑ ǷȘȍȌ-
ȓȖȎȐȚȍ ȍȔț ȞȍȓȖȍ șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȍ Ȗȕ ȉțȌȍȚ ȖȌȐȕȈȒȖȊȖ ȕȍȗȘȍȒ-
ȓȖȕȍȕ
ǶȋȦșȚ ȗȖȌȈȓ ȏȈȊȚȘȈȒ ȕȖ ȕȐȒȚȖ Ȓ ȕȍȔț ȕȍ ȗȘȐȚȘȖȕțȓșȧ
ǶȚșțȚșȚȊȐȍ ǮȈȕȈ ȕȈȟȐȕȈȓȖ Ȋșȍȝ ȊȖȓȕȖȊȈȚȤ ǶȕȐ ȊȍȘȕțȓȐșȤ
Ȓ ȊȖȗȘȖșț ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ țȎȍ ȔȕȖȋȖ ȘȈȏ ȖȉșțȎȌȈȓȐ Ǫșȍ ȗȖȌȖȏȘȍ-
ȊȈȓȐ Ȋ ȥȚȖȔ țȎȈșȕȖȔ ȗȘȍșȚțȗȓȍȕȐȐ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒȈ ǰȏ Ȋșȍȝ ȖȉȐ-
ȚȈȚȍȓȍȑ ǷȤȍȌȘȈȌȣ Ȗȕ ȖȌȐȕ ȔȖȋ ȏȕȈȚȤ șȊȖȑșȚȊȈ ȐȕȌȍȑșȒȐȝ
ȊȖȓȠȍȉȕȣȝ ȚȘȈȊ Ȑ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȍ Ȑȝ ȧȌȖȊ Ȑ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȊșȗȖȔȕȐȓ
țȋȘȖȏȣ ȉȘȖȠȍȕȕȣȍ ȉȈȕȌȐȚȖȔ ȗȖșȓȍ ȖȗȍȘȈȞȐȐ.
— ȇ ș ȊȈȔȐ șȖȋȓȈșȍȕ — ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓ ȈȉȉȈȚ, — ȟȚȖ ǩȘȈȊȖ ȟț-
ȌȖȊȐȡȍ ȍșȓȐ Ȗ ȕȍȔ șțȌȐȚȤ ȝȖȚȧ ȉȣ ȗȖ ȚȍȔ ȗȘȍșȚțȗȓȍȕȐȧȔ
ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ Ȗȕ șȖȊȍȘȠȐȓ șȘȍȌȐ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȍȊ ȇ șȖȋȓȈșȍȕ Ȑ ș ȚȍȔ
ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ ȐȔȍȍȚ ȖșȕȖȊȈȕȐȧ șȍȘȌȐȚȤșȧ ȕȈ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȧ ȕȖ Ȍȓȧ
ȟȍȋȖ Ȗȕ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓșȧ ȕȈ ȚȈȒȖȑ ȕȍȊȐȕȕȖȑ ȎȍȘȚȊȍ ȒȈȒ ȥȚȖȚ ȔȖ-
ȓȖȌȖȑ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ ȕȍ ȐȔȍȦȡȐȑ ȕȐȟȍȋȖ ȖȉȡȍȋȖ ș ȖȗȍȘȈȞȐȍȑ?
— ǵȐȟȍȋȖ ȖȉȡȍȋȖ? — șȗȘȖșȐȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ. — ǸȈȏȊȍ Ȗȕ ȕȍ
ȍȌȐȕșȚȊȍȕȕȣȑ șȣȕ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȔț ȉȈȕȌȐȚ ȝȖȚȍȓ ȖȚȖȔ-
șȚȐȚȤ? ǭșȚȤ șȈȌȐșȚȣ Ȋ ȗȘȍșȚțȗȓȍȕȐȧȝ ȒȈȒ ȉȣȊȈȦȚ șȈȌȐșȚȣ
Ȋ șȓȈȌȖșȚȘȈșȚȐȐ ǩȘȈȊȖ ȗȘȐȌțȔȈȓ țȚȖȕȟȍȕȕțȦ ȔȍșȚȤ ǹȘȈ-
ȏȐȚȤ ȖȚȞȈ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȍȋȖ șȣȕȈ
— ǯȈȔȍȚȤȚȍ ȟȚȖ ȍȋȖ ȕȍ ȊȐȌȕȖ ș șȈȔȖȋȖ țȚȘȈ Ƕȕ ȌȖȓȎ-
ȕȖ ȉȣȚȤ ȗȘȧȟȍȚșȧ Ȋ ȓȍșț..
— Ȑ ȐȡȍȚ șȗȖșȖȉ țȉȍȎȈȚȤ ș ȥȚȖȋȖ ȖșȚȘȖȊȈ, — ȌȖȗȖȓȕȐȓ
ǮȦȓȤȍȕ — ǰȏȊȍșȚȕȖ ȓȐ ȗȖ ȒȘȈȑȕȍȑ ȔȍȘȍ ȟȚȖ ș ȚȖȑ ȗȐȘȖ-
ȋȖȑ ȕȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ Ȗȕ ȗȘȐȍȝȈȓ șȦȌȈ" ǭȍ ȕțȎȕȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȌȈȊȕȖ țȉ-
ȘȈȚȤ
— ȅȚȖ țȎȍ ȌȈȊȕȖ șȌȍȓȈȕȖ — ȓȈȒȖȕȐȟȍșȒȐ ȏȈȧȊȐȓ dzȧȘȖ-
ȔȤȍ
— ǹȈȔȖȍ ȊȈȎȕȖȍ ȟȚȖȉȣ Ȗȕ ȕȍ țȉȍȎȈȓ — ȏȈȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ ȔȐș-
șȐȖȕȍȘ. — ǺȖȋȌȈ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȉțȌȍȚ ȌȖȉȐȚȤșȧ ȟȚȖȉȣ Ȗȕ ȗȖȒȈȏȈȓ
ǷȈȉȓȖ țȗȖȚȘȍȉȓȍȕȕȣȍ ȐȔ ȘȈșȚȍȕȐȧ ǹ ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȥȚȐȝ țȒȈȏȈ-

139
ȕȐȑ ǷȈȉȓȖ ȕȈȑȌȍȚ Ȋ ȓȍșț ȗȘȖȚȐȊȖȧȌȐȍ ǴȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ ȇ ȉȖȦșȤ
țȚȊȍȘȎȌȈȚȤ...
ǬȈȓȍȒȐȑ ȊȣșȚȘȍȓ ȏȈșȚȈȊȐȓ Ȋșȍȝ ȊȏȌȘȖȋȕțȚȤ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ șȗȘȖ-
șȐȓ
— ǪȈȠȐ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȣ ȖȝȖȚȧȚșȧ ȈȉȉȈȚ"
— ǻ ȕȐȝ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȓțȒȐ Ȑ șȚȘȍȓȣ
— ǺȖȋȌȈ ȟȚȖ Ȏȍ ȥȚȖ"
Ǫ ȚȖ Ȏȍ ȔȋȕȖȊȍȕȐȍ ȗȖșȓȣȠȈȓșȧ ȋȖȓȖș ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȧ ǹȚȖȧ
ȕȈ ȗȓȖȡȈȌȒȍ Ȗȕ ȗȖȚȘȧșȈȓ Ȋ ȊȖȏȌțȝȍ ȒțȓȈȒȈȔȐ Ȑ ȐȏȊȍȘȋȈȓ
ȗȘȖȒȓȧȚȐȧ
— DzȚȖ șȗȈșȍȚ ȔȖȍȋȖ șȣȕȈ" DzȚȖ" Ǻțȓțȏȥ ȐȌȐȚȍ ȐȌȐȚȍ Ȏȍ
șȒȖȘȍȍ
— ǩȖȎȍ ȔȖȑ — ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓ Ȋ ȚȖșȒȍ ȈȉȉȈȚ, — ȟȚȖ ȧ ȍȔț ȔȖ-
ȋț șȒȈȏȈȚȤ"
— ǻ ǨȕȘȐ ȚȈȒȖȑ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȊȠȐȑșȧ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ ȗțȋȈȍȚ
Ȕȍȕȧ — ȒȘȐȟȈȓ țȟȍȕȣȑ
ǨȉȉȈȚ ȕȈȗȘȈȊȓȧȧșȤ ȕȈ ȗȓȖȡȈȌȒț ȠȍȗȖȚȖȔ ȉȘȖșȐȓ
— ǹȐȔȗȚȖȔȣ șȚȈȕȖȊȧȚșȧ ȉȖȓȍȍ ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȍȕȕȣȔȐ
— ǰȌȐȚȍ ȐȌȐȚȍ Ȏȍ ǹȌȍȓȈȑȚȍ ȟȚȖ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ Ȍȓȧ ȕȍȋȖ DzȈȒ
Ȕȍȕȧ ȗțȋȈȍȚ ȍȋȖ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ!
ǶȕȐ ȐșȟȍȏȓȐ Ȋ ȒȖȘȐȌȖȘȍ ǶșȚȈȊȠȐȍșȧ ȊȏȊȖȓȕȖȊȈȕȕȖ ȋȓȧ-
ȌȍȓȐ ȐȔ ȊșȓȍȌ
— DzȈȒȖȍ ȋȖȘȍ Ȍȓȧ ȖȚȞȈ — ȗȘȖșȚȖȕȈȓȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ. — ǻȊȣ ȟȍȔ
Ȕȣ ȔȖȎȍȔ ȗȖȔȖȟȤ?..
— ǷȘȐȊȍșȚȐ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȈ Ȑ ȕȈȑȚȐ ȉȈȕȌȐȚȈ — ȘȍȠȐȓ ǮȦ-
ȓȤȍȕ. — ǵȖ ȗȘȍȎȌȍ ȊșȍȋȖ, ȕȈȌȖ țȏȕȈȚȤ ȗȖȟȍȔț ǮȈȕ ȕȍ ȊȖȏ-
ȊȘȈȡȈȍȚșȧ Ǫȣ ȗȖȑȌȍȚȍ șȖ ȔȕȖȑ dzȧȘȖȔȤȍ"
ǶȕȐ ȉȘȖșȐȓȐșȤ ȊȕȐȏ ȗȖ ȚȘȖȗȐȕȒȍ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȚȖȎȍ ȗȖșȓȍȌȖ-
ȊȈȓȈ ȏȈ ȕȐȔȐ ǹ ȊȣșȚțȗȈ șȒȈȓȣ ȖȕȐ țȊȐȌȍȓȐ ǮȈȕȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ
ȊȖȏȐȓșȧ ș ȉȖȓȤȠȖȑ ȗȐȘȖȋȖȑ ȊȣȚȈȡȍȕȕȖȑ ȕȈ ȉȍȘȍȋ Ȑ Ȏȍș-
ȚȈȔȐ ȖȚȊȍȟȈȓ ȕȈ Ȑȝ ȒȘȐȒȐ ȕȍ ȌțȔȈȧ ȐȌȚȐ ȐȔ ȕȈȊșȚȘȍȟț
— ȇ ȏȌȍșȤ Ȋ ȒȖȔȗȈȕȐȐ — ȌȖȓȖȎȐȓ Ȗȕ ȐȔ. — ǵȈ șȍȑ ȘȈȏ
ȌțȔȈȦ ȕȍȋȖȌȧȑ ȏȈȒȖȕȟȐȓ șȊȖȐ șȟȍȚȣ ș ȎȐȏȕȤȦ.
— ǵȍȋȖȌȧȑ"
DzȖȋȌȈ ȗȖȌȖșȗȍȓȈ ȏȈȌȣȝȈȦȡȈȧșȧ ǨȓȐȕȤ ǮȈȕ ȒȘȈȚȒȖ ȘȈș-
șȒȈȏȈȓ Ȗ șȓțȟȐȊȠȍȔșȧ ǬȖȎȐȌȈȧșȤ ȊȖȏȊȘȈȡȍȕȐȧ ǷȈȉȓȖ Ȑ
ȍȋȖ ȚȖȊȈȘȐȡȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ țȠȓȐ ȖȝȖȚȐȚȤșȧ Ȋ ȓȍș Ȗȕ ȗȘȐȕȧȓșȧ
ȕȈȋȘțȎȈȚȤ ȓȖȌȒț ȖȘțȌȐȧȔȐ Ȑ ȗȘȖȊȐȏȐȍȑ ǺȘȍȚȐȑ ȐȕȌȍȍȞ ȌȘȍ-

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ȔȈȓ Ȋ ȗȧȚȐȌȍșȧȚȐ ȠȈȋȈȝ Ȋ ȚȍȕȐ ȗȐȘȖȋȐ ȀțȔ țȗȈȊȠȍȋȖ ȒȈȔ-
ȕȧ ȏȈșȚȈȊȐȓ ǮȈȕȈ ȗȖȌȕȧȚȤ ȋȓȈȏȈ ǹȒȊȖȏȤ ȟȈȡț ȗȈȓȤȔ Ȗȕ ȏȈ-
ȔȍȚȐȓ șȗțșȒȈȦȡȍȋȖșȧ ȗȖ ȚȘȖȗȐȕȒȍ ǩȘȈȊȖ Ǫ ȖȌȕȖȑ ȘțȒȍ ț
ȕȍȋȖ ȉȓȍșȕțȓȖ ȓȍȏȊȐȍ ȕȖȎȈ Ȋ ȌȘțȋȖȑ ȉȣȓ ȗȈȒȍȚ ȏȈȊȍȘȕț-
Țȣȑ Ȋ ȕȖșȖȊȖȑ ȗȓȈȚȖȒ ǯȈȘȧȌȐȊ ȘȍȊȖȓȤȊȍȘ ǮȈȕ țȒȘȣȓșȧ ȏȈ
ȧȡȐȒȈȔȐ Ȑ șȚȈȓ ȊȣȎȐȌȈȚȤ ǩȈȕȌȐȚ ȏȈȋȓȧȕțȓ ȊȕțȚȘȤ ȝȐȎȐ-
ȕȣ Ȑ ȕȈȗȘȈȊȐȓșȧ Ȓ șȗȧȡȍȔț ǮȈȕ șȘȈȏț ȌȖȋȈȌȈȓșȧ ȒȈȒȖȍ ȕȖ-
ȊȖȍ ȗȘȍșȚțȗȓȍȕȐȍ ȏȈȌțȔȈȓ ȉȈȕȌȐȚ Ƕȕ ȖȟȍȊȐȌȕȖ ȝȖȚȍȓ ȏȈȌț-
ȠȐȚȤ șȚȖȘȖȎȈ Ȑ ȏȈȊȓȈȌȍȚȤ ȗȐȘȖȋȖȑ ǴȖȘȧȒ ȏȈȒȘȐȟȈȓ Ȑȕ-
ȌȍȍȞ ȊșȒȖȟȐȓ Ȉ ǩȘȈȊȖ ȖȉȍȏțȔȍȊȠȐȑ ȖȚ ȉȍȠȍȕșȚȊȈ ȉȘȖșȐȓ-
șȧ ȕȈ ǮȈȕȈ Ȑ ȚȖȚ ȊȣșȚȘȍȓȐȓ ȍȔț Ȋ ȋȘțȌȤ
— ȇ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ ș ȕȐȔ ȘȈȏȌȍȓȈȓșȧ — ȏȈȊȍȘȠȐȓ ȘȈșșȒȈȏ dzȈȘ-
ȔȖȘ. — ǷȖșȔȖȚȘȐȚȍ ȟȚȖ ȉȣȓȖ ț ȕȍȋȖ Ȋ șȊȍȘȚȒȍ ǬȍȕȤȋȐ ȟȈșȣ
Ȑ ȌȘȈȋȖȞȍȕȕȖșȚȐ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘȈ Ȑ ȍȋȖ ȟȍȒȖȊȈȧ ȒȕȐȎȒȈ
— ǬȈ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ ȘȈȏȌȍȓȈȓȐșȤ — șȒȈȏȈȓ ȊșȚȘȍȊȖȎȍȕȕȣȑ ǮȦ-
ȓȤȍȕ. — ǵȖ Ȗȕ ȊȖ ȟȚȖ ȉȣ ȚȖ ȕȐ șȚȈȓȖ ȕȍ ȌȖȓȎȍȕ țȔȍȘȍȚȤ ȕȍ
ȘȈșȒȘȣȊ șȊȖȦ ȚȈȑȕț ǫȌȍ Ȗȕ"
— ȇ ȍȋȖ ȖȚȚȈȡȐȓ Ȋ ȚȍȕȤ șȒȈȓȣ
ǩȈȕȌȐȚ ȗȘȐȝȖȌȐȓ Ȋ șȍȉȧ Ƕȕ ȗȘȐȗȖȌȕȧȓșȧ ȕȈ ȓȖȒȚȍ Ȑ
șȌȍȓȈȊ șȚȘȈȠȕȖȍ țșȐȓȐȍ ȗȘȍȘȊȈȕȕȖȍ ȐȒȖȚȖȑ ȏȈȝȖȝȖȚȈȓ
— ǪȖȚ ȥȚȖ ȘȈȉȖȚȈ ȒȈȗȐȚȈȕ ȗȖȏȌȘȈȊȓȧȦ ǷȘȖȔȈȝȕȐșȤ
Ȋȣ ȟȚȖ ȉȣ ș ȊȈȔȐ ȉȣȓȖ!
— ǯȈȔȖȓȟȐȚȍ — ȗȘȐȒȈȏȈȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȘȈȏȘȣȊȈȧ ȕȈ ȕȍȔ ȖȒ-
ȘȖȊȈȊȓȍȕȕțȦ ȘțȉȈȠȒț. — ǵȍ ȚȘȈȚȤȚȍ ȊȈȠȐ șȐȓȣ ǪȈȔ ȔȖȎȕȖ
ȉțȌȍȚ ȗȖȔȖȟȤ
— ǿȚȖ Țȣ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȠȤ? — țșȔȍȝȕțȓșȧ ȘȈȕȍȕȣȑ. — ȇ țȎȍ
ȗȓȦȦ ȒȘȖȊȤȦ ȘȈȕȈ Ȋ ȓȍȋȒȐȝ
— ǵȐȟȍȋȖ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȊȣȓȍȟȐȚȤ Ǫȣ ȌȖșȚȈȚȖȟȕȖ șȐȓȤȕȣ ǯȖȔ-
ȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȗȘȐȒȈȎȍȚ ȗȍȘȍȊȍȏȚȐ ȊȈș Ȋ ȋȖșȗȐȚȈȓȤ
— ǹȊȐȕȤȧ — ȗȘȖȘȍȊȍȓ ȉȈȕȌȐȚ ȗȘȐȗȖȌȣȔȈȧșȤ. — DzȈȒ ȉțȌ-
ȚȖ ȧ ȍȋȖ ȕȍ ȏȕȈȦ ș ȍȋȖ ȠȚțȒȈȔȐ
— dzȍȎȐȚȍ șȗȖȒȖȑȕȖ ȧ ȊȈȔ ȋȖȊȖȘȦ Ȋȣ ȔȖȎȍȚȍ ȗȖȗȘȈ-
ȊȐȚȤșȧ
— ǵȈȗȓȍȊȈȚȤ
ǨȓȐȕȤ ȖȉȔȣȊȈȓȈ ȘȈȕț ȕȈȔȖȟȍȕȕȣȔ Ȋ ȊȖȌȍ ȗȓȈȚȒȖȔ ȒȖ-
ȋȌȈ ȗȖȧȊȐȓȐșȤ ȗȘȐȊȍȌȍȕȕȣȍ Ȑȏ ȌȎțȕȋȓȍȑ ȚȘȍȚȤȐȔ ȐȕȌȍȑ-
ȞȍȔ ǷȈȉȓȖ șȖ șȊȖȐȔ ȚȖȊȈȘȐȡȍȔ ǰȏ ȊȍȚȊȍȑ ȘȈȏȘțȠȍȕȕȖȑ

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ȝȐȎȐȕȣ șȗȓȍȓȐ ȕȖșȐȓȒȐ ȗȖȓȖȎȐȓȐ ȘȈȕȍȕȖȋȖ Ȑ ȌȊȈ ȌȐȒȈ-
Șȧ ȗȖȌȕȧȓȐ ȕȖșȐȓȒȐ ȕȈ ȗȓȍȟȐ
ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȑ ǮȈȕ ȔȍȌȓȍȕȕȖ ȗȖȌȣȔȈȓȐșȤ ȗȖ ȚȘȖȗȐȕȒȍ ǹȖȉșȚ-
ȊȍȕȕȖȍ ȋȖȘȍ ȏȈșȚȈȊȐȓȖ Ȑȝ ȏȈȉȣȚȤ ȟțȎȐȍ ȕȍșȟȈșȚȤȧ. ǯȈȊȚȘȈ
țȚȘȖȔ — ȟȍȘȍȏ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȟȈșȖȊ — ȖȕȐ ȉțȌțȚ ȘȈȏȓțȟȍȕȣ ǰȔ
ȝȖȚȍȓȖșȤ ȉȣȚȤ ȊȔȍșȚȍ Ȋ ȥȚȖ ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȍȍ ȔȋȕȖȊȍȕȐȍ ȖșȚȈȊȠȍȍ-
șȧ ȖȚ Ȑȝ ȒȖȘȖȚȒȖȋȖ ȒȈȒ șȖȕ ȔȐȔȖȓȍȚȕȖȋȖ șȟȈșȚȤȧ ǪșȚȘȍȚȧȚ-
șȧ ȓȐ ȖȕȐ ȒȖȋȌȈ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ" ǬȈșȚ ȓȐ ǮȈȕț șțȌȤȉȈ ș ȍȍ ȕȍȖȎȐ-
ȌȈȕȕȖșȚȧȔȐ ȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȖșȚȤ șȌȍȘȎȈȚȤ șȊȖȐ ȖȉȍȡȈȕȐȧ" Ƕȕ Ȋȏȧȓ
ȍȍ ȘțȒȐ Ȋ șȊȖȐ Ȑ ȋȖȘȧȟȖ ȗȘȐȎȈȓ Ȓ șȍȘȌȞț
— DzȓȧȕțșȤ ȓȦȉȐȚȤ ȊȈș ȊșȦ ȎȐȏȕȤ ǨȓȐȕȤ ǭșȓȐ ȧ ȖșȚȈ-
ȕțșȤ Ȋ ȎȐȊȣȝ Ȋȣ ȉțȌȍȚȍ ȔȖȍȑ ȎȍȕȖȑ ǹȒȈȎȐȚȍ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȟȚȖ
Ȋȣ ȉțȌȍȚȍ ȎȌȈȚȤ Ȕȍȕȧ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȅȚȖ ȌȈșȚ Ȕȕȍ șȐȓȣ ȗȍȘȍȕȍ-
șȚȐ Țț ȎȐȏȕȤ ȌȐȒȈȘȧ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ ȧ ȉțȌț ȎȐȚȤ ȚȈȔ Ǵȕȍ ȕțȎȍȕ
ȋȖȌ-ȌȊȈ șȈȔȖȍ ȉȖȓȤȠȍȍ ȇ ȉțȌț ȉȖȋȈȚ Ǵȣ ȒțȗȐȔ ȉȍȓȣȑ
ȌȖȔ ȕȈȌ ȔȖȘȍȔ Ȑ ȞȊȍȚțȡȐȔȐ ȓțȋȈȔȐ... Ǵȣ ȊȏȘȈșȚȐȔ ȒȘȈșȐ-
Ȋȣȝ șȐȓȤȕȣȝ ȌȍȚȍȑ Ǵȣ ȉțȌȍȔ șȟȈșȚȓȐȊȣ ǹȒȈȎȐȚȍ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ
ȉțȌȍȚȍ ȎȌȈȚȤ Ȕȍȕȧ
— ǬȖ șȈȔȖȑ șȔȍȘȚȐ — ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȗȘȐȎȈȊȠȐșȤ Ȓ
ȍȋȖ ȗȓȍȟț
ǶȕȐ ȗȘȖșȚȐȓȐșȤ ȕȍ ȌȖȑȌȧ ȌȖ ȚȍȘȘȈșȣ ȏȕȈȧ ȟȚȖ ȐȔ ȉȖȓȤ-
Ƞȍ ȕȍ țȌȈșȚșȧ ȉȣȚȤ ȕȈȍȌȐȕȍ Ȑ ȖȚȒȈȏȣȊȈȧșȤ ȖȚ ȊșȚȘȍȟȐ ȕȈ
ȘȈșșȊȍȚȍ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȐȏȉȍȎȈȚȤ ȓȐȠȕȐȝ ȚȍȘȏȈȕȐȑ
_____
ǹȒȓȖȕȐȊȠȐșȤ ȕȈȌ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒȖȔ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȊȖȌȊȖȘȐȓȐ Ȋ
ȗȘȍȎȕȦȦ ȒȖȔȕȈȚț Ȋ ȕȐȎȕȍȔ ȥȚȈȎȍ ȉȈȠȕȐ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȌȈȊȈȓ
ȘȈȕȍȕȖȔț ȓȍȒȈȘșȚȊȈ Ȑ ȚȐȝȖ țȋȖȊȈȘȐȊȈȓ ȍȋȖ:
— Ǫȣ ȊȖȊșȍ ȕȍ ȚȈȒȖȑ ȏȓȖȑ ȒȈȒ ȌțȔȈȦȚ. ȇ țȊȍȘȍȕ Ȋȣ șȖȎȈ-
ȓȍȍȚȍ Ȗ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ șȌȍȓȈȓȐ ǪȍȌȤ ȥȚȖ ȉȍȌȕȖȍ ȌȐȚȧ ȏȈșȓțȎȐ-
ȊȈȍȚ ȊȈȠȍȋȖ șȖșȚȘȈȌȈȕȐȧ ǭșȓȐ ȉȣ Ȕȣ ȏȕȈȓȐ ȒȈȒȖȍ Ȋȣ țȗȖ-
ȚȘȍȉȐȓȐ ȘȈșȚȍȕȐȍ ȍșȓȐ Ȋȣ ȕȈȔ ȗȖȔȖȎȍȚȍ ȍȋȖ șȗȈșȚȐ ȖȚȍȞ
ȗȘȖșȚȐȚ ȊȈș Ƕȕ ȉȖȋȈȚ Ȗȕ ȊȈș ȖșȣȗȍȚ ȏȖȓȖȚȖȔ
— ǯȖȓȖȚȖȔ... — ȗȘȖȊȖȘȟȈȓ ǩȘȈȊȖ. — ǹȓȐȠȒȖȔ ȗȖȏȌȕȖ ȧ
ȐȏȌȖȝȕț

142
— ǵȖ ȊȍȌȤ Ȋȣ ȟțȊșȚȊțȍȚȍ ȒȈȒ șȐȓȣ ȊȖȏȊȘȈȡȈȦȚșȧ Ȓ ȊȈȔ
ǷȖȌțȔȈȑȚȍ Ȗȉ ȥȚȖȔ ȘȍȉȍȕȒȍ Ƕȕ ȕȐ Ȋ ȟȍȔ ȕȍ ȗȖȊȐȕȍȕ
— ȇ ȖȚȖȔșȚȐȓ
ǩȓȍȌȕȣȑ ȘȈșșȚȘȖȍȕȕȣȑ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ ȊȣȠȍȓ ȕȈ ȗȓȖȡȈȌ-
Ȓț Ȑ ȖȚȊȍȚȐȓ ȎȍșȚȖȔ ȖȚȟȈȧȕȐȧ ȕȈ ȚȘȍȊȖȎȕȣȍ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȣ ǮȈ-
ȕȈ Ȑ ǨȓȐȕȤ
— Ǫȣ ȗȘȐȊȍȓȐ ǷȈȉȓȖ" — șȗȘȖșȐȓ Ȗȕ
ǯȈȔȍȚȐȊ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȈ Ȗȕ ȉȘȖșȐȓșȧ Ȓ ȕȍȔț ȕȈȊșȚȘȍȟț Ȑ ȗȘȍȎ-
Ȍȍ ȟȍȔ țȊȍșȚȐ ȍȋȖ ȕȈȊȍȘȝ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓșȧ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȔȖȓȖȌȣȔȐ
ȓȦȌȤȔȐ
— ǻ Ȕȍȕȧ ȕȍȚ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ȕȐȒȈȒȖȋȖ șȖȔȕȍȕȐȧ Ǩȝ ǯȖȔȔȍȘ-
ȊȐȓȤ ȋȖȘȌȐȓșȧ șȊȖȐȔ ȜȍȘȔȍȕȚȖȔ ȔȖȓȖȌȖșȚȐ ǵȖ Ȋșȧ ȍȋȖ ȕȈț-
ȒȈ ȗȘȖȊȈȓȐȓȈșȤ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȌȘțȋȐȔ ȜȍȘȔȍȕȚȖȔ șȒȖȚȐȕȐȊȈȦȡȐȔ
ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ Ȑ ȐȏȊȍșȚȕȣȔ ȌȐȒȈȘȧȔ
— ǵț ȟȚȖ" — șȗȘȖșȐȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȒȈȒ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȖȕȐ Ȗȟț-
ȚȐȓȐșȤ ȕȈ ȗȖȘȖȋȍ ȒȖȔȕȈȚȣ
— ǪȖȚ ǷȈȉȓȖ ǭȋȖ ȕȈȒȖȕȍȞ ȕȈȠȓȐ
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȘȍȏȒȖ ȗȖȌȖȠȍȓ Ȓ ȐȕȌȍȑȞț ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȖȚșȚț-
ȗȐȓ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȐșȗțȋȈȕȕȣȔ ȉȓțȎȌȈȦȡȐȔ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȖȔ
— Ǫȣ ȊȣȓȍȟȐȚȍ ȔȖȍȋȖ șȣȕȈ ȕȍ ȗȘȈȊȌȈ ȓȐ ȌȘțȋ ȔȖȑ" ǶȚȍȞ
Ǻțȓțȏȥ șȒȈȏȈȓ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ ȔȖȎȍȚȍ
— ǷȘȖșȚȐȚȍ — ȔȧȋȒȖ ȏȈȗȘȖȚȍșȚȖȊȈȓ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ. — Ƕȕ ȕȈȔ
ȚȖȓȤȒȖ șȒȈȎȍȚ ȟȚȖ ȥȚȖ ȏȈ ȉȖȓȍȏȕȤ Ȑ ȏȕȈȍȚ ȓȐ Ȗȕ ȓȍȒȈȘșȚȊȖ
ȖȚ ȕȍȍ
— Ǩ Ȗȕ ȌȖȓȎȍȕ ȍȋȖ ȏȕȈȚȤ — ȒȘȐȒȕțȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ șȎȐ-
ȔȈȧ ȒțȓȈȒȐ
— ǵȍ ȗțȋȈȑȚȍ ȍȋȖ — țȔȖȓȧȓ ȈȉȉȈȚ ȗȖȌȉȈȌȘȐȊȈȧ ȐȕȌȍȑ-
ȞȈ ȓȈșȒȖȊȣȔ țȌȈȘȖȔ ȗȖ ȗȓȍȟț. — ǹȈȔȖȍ ȊȈȎȕȖȍ ȟȚȖȉȣ Ȗȕ
ȕȈȔ țȒȈȏȈȓ ȗȘȖȚȐȊȖȧȌȐȍ
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȘȍȏȒȖ ȗȘȍȘȊȈȓ ȍȋȖ
— ǶȗȧȚȤ ȊȈȠȍ ȗȘȖȚȐȊȖȧȌȐȍ ǵȖ ȊȍȌȤ ȋȓțȗȖ ȗȘȍȌȗȖȓȈ-
ȋȈȚȤ ȟȚȖ ȒȚȖ-ȚȖ ȖȚȘȈȊȐȓ ȔȖȍȋȖ șȣȕȈ DzȚȖ ȍȋȖ ȔȖȋ ȖȚȘȈȊȐȚȤ"
DzȚȖ"— ǵȈ ȥȚȖȔ ȖșȚȘȖȊȍ ȍșȚȤ țȉȐȑȞȈ
— DzȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒ" ǵȖ Ȗȕ Ȕȕȍ ȖȉȧȏȈȕ ȎȐȏȕȤȦ
— DzȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒ ȖȉȊȐȕȧȍȚ ȊȈș Ȋ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ țȒȘȈȓȐ ȍȋȖ ȔȖ-
ȓȖȌȖșȚȤ DzȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒ ȏȕȈȍȚ ȚȈȑȕȣ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȍȊ Ȑ șțȔȍȓ șȖșȚȈ-
ȊȐȚȤ ȥȚț ȋȕțșȕțȦ ȖȚȘȈȊț

143
— DzȈȒțȦ ȖȚȘȈȊț" — ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓ ȀȈȘȓȤ ȗȘȖȊȖȌȧ ȘțȒȖȑ
ȗȖ ȉȓȍȌȕȖȔț ȓȐȞț
ǨȉȉȈȚ ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȈȓ ȚȍȔ Ȏȍ ȗȘȍȘȣȊȈȦȡȐȔșȧ ȋȖȓȖșȖȔ
— ǶȚȘȈȊț ȗȘȍȊȘȈȡȈȦȡțȦ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ Ȋ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȖȍ ǸȈȏȘț-
ȠȈȦȡțȦ ȍȋȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȟȍșȒȐȍ șȗȖșȖȉȕȖșȚȐ ȌȍȓȈȦȡțȦ ȍȋȖ...
— ǨȋȈ ȥȚȖȚ ȧȌ ȗȖȔȕȦ ȌȈ ȕȍȚ Ȏȍ ǹȒȈȏȒȐ ǴȖȑ șȣȕ
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȗȘȍȊȘȈȡȍȕȕȣȑ Ȋ ȎȐȊȖȚȕȖȍ ǴȖȑ șȣȕ ȔȖȓȖȌȖȑ,
ȓȦȉȐȔȣȑ șȣȕ
Ƕȕ șȔȍȧȓșȧ ȗȓȈȒȈȓ ȓȖȔȈȓ ȘțȒȐ ǫȓțȉȖȒȖ ȚȘȖȕțȚȣȑ Ǻț-
ȓțȏȥ ȗȣȚȈȓșȧ țȚȍȠȐȚȤ ȍȋȖ
— ǺȖ ȟȚȖ șȌȍȓȈȕȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȖȔ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ ȐȔ Ȏȍ ȐșȗȘȈȊ-
ȓȍȕȖ ǹȘȍȌȐ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȍȊ ȍșȚȤ ȗȘȍȌȈȕȕȣȍ Ȕȕȍ ȓȦȌȐ ȖȕȐ ȕȈȔ
ȗȖȔȖȋțȚ ȕȍ ȚȍȘȧȑȚȍ ȕȈȌȍȎȌȣ ǷȖȗȘȖȉțȍȔ șȕȈȟȈȓȈ șȗȘȖ-
șȐȚȤ ǷȈȉȓȖ
— ǴȖȑ șȣȕ... ǩȍȌȕȖȍ ȌȐȚȧ ǯȕȈȟȐȚ ȧ șȈȔ
Ƕȕ ȖȗțșȚȐȓșȧ Ȋ ȒȘȍșȓȖ Ȉ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘ ȗȖȌȊȍȓ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȈ Ȓ
ȌȊȍȘȐ ȏȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ ȘȈȏȌȈȊȈȓȐșȤ ȗȘȖȕȏȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȍ ȒȘȐȒȐ Țȍ
șȈȔȣȍ ȕȍȏȈȉȣȊȈȍȔȣȍ ȒȘȐȒȐ Ȗ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ Ȗȕ ȒȖȋȌȈ-ȚȖ ȘȈșșȒȈ-
ȏȣȊȈȓ — Ȑ Ȋșȍ-ȚȈȒȐ ȖȕȐ ȏȈșȚȈȊȐȓȐ ȈȉȉȈȚȈ șȖȌȘȖȋȕțȚȤșȧ Ƕȕ
țȎȍ ȊȝȖȌȐȓ Ȋ ȒȖȔȕȈȚț ȒȖȋȌȈ ǷȈȉȓȖ șȝȊȈȚȐȓ ȍȋȖ ȏȈ ȘțȒț Ȑ
ȖȌȕȐȔ șȓȖȊȖȔ ȊȣȘȈȏȐȓ șȊȖȍ ȊȗȍȟȈȚȓȍȕȐȍ ©ǪȈȝȐȔȈȝțȘȈª
ǹȚȖȧ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȉȖȓȤȕȣȔ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȕȍȗȘȍȘȣȊȕȖ ȒȘȐȟȈȓ ȋȓȧȌȧ
ȕȈ ȕȐȝ ȚțȗȣȔȐ ȋȓȈȏȈȔȐ ȖȕȐ ȖȉȔȍȕȧȓȐșȤ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȐȔȐ șȓȖ-
ȊȈȔȐ ȕȈ ȧȏȣȒȍ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȍȊ
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ ȊșȒȖȟȐȓ ș ȔȍșȚȈ
— Ǻțȓțȏȥ Ȋȣ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓȐ ȟȚȖ ȍșȚȤ ȗȘȖȚȐȊȖȧȌȐȍ" ȇ ȗȖȔ-
ȕȦ Ȋȣ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓȐ ǫȌȍ ǩȘȈȊȖ" Ƕȕ ȏȕȈȍȚ ȗȘȖȚȐȊȖȧȌȐȍ" ǫȌȍ ǩȘȈ-
ȊȖ" — Ǫ ȉȈȠȕȍ
— ǫȌȍ ǩȘȈȊȖ" ǻȉȐȑȞȈ ǩȘȈȊȖ" ǫȌȍ Ȗȕ țȉȐȑȞȈ ȌȍȚȍȑ"
ǭȋȖ ȌȐȒȐȍ ȒȘȐȒȐ ȘȈȏȌȈȊȈȓȐșȤ Ȋ ȒȖȘȐȌȖȘȍ ȗȖȚȖȔ ȕȈ ȚȍȘ-
ȘȈșȍ Ȋ șȋțȡȈȦȡȐȝșȧ șțȔȍȘȒȈȝ
— ȅȚȖ Țȣ ǩȘȈȊȖ — ȒȘȐȟȈȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ șȒȓȖȕȧȧșȤ ȕȈȌ
ȐȏȋȖȓȖȊȤȍȔ țȔȐȘȈȦȡȍȋȖ. — Ǻȣ Ȕȕȍ ȌȈȠȤ ȗȘȖȚȐȊȖȧȌȐȍ ȌȈ"
Ǻȣ ȉțȌȍȠȤ ȉȖȋȈȚ ȧ ȖȚȌȈȔ Țȍȉȍ Ȋșȍ ȔȖȍ șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȍ ǬȈȑ ȗȘȖ-
ȚȐȊȖȧȌȐȍ Ǻȣ ȊȍȌȤ ȏȕȈȍȠȤ ȍȋȖ ǫȖȊȖȘȐ Ȏȍ ǩȘȈȊȖ
ǸȈȕȍȕȣȑ ș țșȐȓȐȍȔ ȗȘȐȗȖȌȕȧȓșȧ ȕȖ șȕȖȊȈ țȗȈȓ ȕȈ ȗȖș-
ȚȍȓȤ Ȑ ș ȐșȒȈȎȍȕȕȖȑ țȓȣȉȒȖȑ ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓ

— ǩȘȈȊȖ... ȐȏȌȖȝȕȍȚ șȖ șȊȖȍȑ ȚȈȑȕȖȑ
— ǿȚȖ Ȗȕ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚ" — ȘȍȊȍȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ. — ǫȕțșȕȈȧ șȖ-
ȉȈȒȈ Țȣ ț Ȕȍȕȧ ȏȈȋȖȊȖȘȐȠȤ ǷȘȖȚȐȊȖȧȌȐȍ ǹȓȣȠȐȠȤ ȗȘȖ-
ȒȓȧȚȈȧ șȖȉȈȒȈ" ǿȚȖ Țȣ ȉȖȘȔȖȟȍȠȤ"
Ƕȕ șȒȓȖȕȐȓșȧ ȕȈȌ ȕȐȔ Ȑ țșȓȣȠȈȓ
— ǺȊȖȑ șȣȕ — ȏȊȍȘȤ...
Ƕȕ ȉȍȠȍȕȖ ȊșȚȘȧȝȕțȓ țȔȐȘȈȦȡȍȋȖ.
— ǷȘȖȚȐȊȖȧȌȐȍ ȗȘȖȚȐȊȖȧȌȐȍ
ǷȍȘȍȌ ȕȐȔ ȉȣȓ ȚȘțȗ ș ȏȈșȚȣȊȠȍȑ ȋȘȐȔȈșȖȑ ȕȍȕȈȊȐșȚȐ
ȕȈ ȓȐȞȍ

145
ǫȓȈȊȈ ;9I
Ƕ ȝȖȞȜȑȎ ȝȜțȓȟșȎȟȪ ȝȜ ȟȖțȖȚ ȐȜșțȎȚ
ǶȕȈ ȗȘȐȏȕȈȓȈ șȍȉȧ ȗȖȉȍȎȌȍȕȕȖȑ Ȋ ȉȖȘȤȉȍ ș ȉȍșcȖȕȕȐ-
Ȟȍȑ Ȑ ȉȖȧșȤ ȔȘȈȒȈ ȥȚȖȑ țȎȈșȕȖȑ ȕȖȟȐ ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ șȚȘȈȝ ȕȈșȍ-
ȓȧȓ ȗȘȐȏȘȈȒȈȔȐ ȏȈȎȋȓȈ ȓȈȔȗț Ȑ ȗȖȌȕȧȓȈșȤ ș ȗȖșȚȍȓȐ ǿȈșȣ
ȗȖȒȈȏȣȊȈȓȐ ȌȊȈ ǶȕȈ ȌțȔȈȓȈ Ȗ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ ǮȈȕ șȒȖȘȖ ȊșȚȈȕȍȚ
ȟȚȖȉȣ ȏȈȒȖȕȟȐȚȤ ȗȘȐȋȖȚȖȊȓȍȕȐȧ Ȑ șȗțșȚȐȚȤșȧ ȕȈ ȉȍȘȍȋ
— ȇ ȕȍ ȗȖȑȌț — ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓȈ ȖȕȈ. — ǻ Ȕȍȕȧ ȕȍ ȝȊȈȚȐȚ Ȕț-
ȎȍșȚȊȈ
ǬȐȒ ȗȘȐȊȧȏȈȊȠȐȑșȧ Ȓ ȕȍȑ ȗȖșȓȍ șȔȍȘȚȐ șȊȖȍȋȖ șȚȈȘȖȋȖ
ȝȖȏȧȐȕȈ ȚȐȝȖ ȊȖȘȟȈȓ ȗȖȌ ȒȘȖȊȈȚȤȦ ǿțȊșȚȊțȧ șȍȉȧ Ȕȍȕȍȍ
ȖȌȐȕȖȒȖȑ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȏȈȌțȔȈȓȈșȤ ǹȊȍȚ ȓȈȔȗȣ ȖșȊȖȉȖȌȐȓ ȍȍ ȖȚ
țȎȈșȕȖȋȖ ȒȖȠȔȈȘȈ Ȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȔ țȔȐȘȈȦȡȐȑ ȕȈ ȍȍ ȋȓȈȏȈȝ ȒȈ-
ȚȖȘȎȕȐȒ ȗȖȌ ȋȘȈȌȖȔ ȖșȒȖȘȉȓȍȕȐȑ șȣȗȈȊȠȐȝșȧ Ȑȏ țșȚ ȖȚȟȈȧȊ-
ȠȍȋȖșȧ ȖȚȞȈ țȕȖșȐȓ Ȋ ȔȖȋȐȓț șȗȈșȍȕȐȍ șȣȕȈ
ǻȎȈșȕȈȧ șȞȍȕȈ ȐȔȍȓȈ ȕȍȗȖșȘȍȌșȚȊȍȕȕȖȍ ȗȖșȓȍȌșȚȊȐȍ. ǯȖȔ-
ȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ ȘȍȠȐȓ ȖșȚȈȊȐȚȤ ȗȘȖȒȓȧȚȣȑ ȖșȚȘȖȊ ȘȈșȗțșȚȐȚȤ ȊȍșȤ
ȗȍȘșȖȕȈȓ Ȑ ȗȍȘȍȊȍșȚȐ șȣȕȈ Ȋ ǷȖȘȚ-ȖȜ-ǹȗȥȕ ȋȌȍ ȗȖ șȓȖȊȈȔ
ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘȈ ȏȕȈȒȖȔȣȑ ȍȔț ȊȘȈȟ șțȔȍȍȚ ȍȋȖ ȊȣȓȍȟȐȚȤ ǿȍȘȍȏ
ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ Ȍȕȍȑ ǨȓȐȕȤ șȧȌȍȚ ȕȈ ȗȈȘȖȝȖȌ Ȑ ȗȖȗȓȣȊȍȚ ȊȖ ǼȘȈȕ-
ȞȐȦ ȋȌȍ ȉțȌȍȚ șȒȘȖȔȕȖ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȚȤ Ȋ ȖȎȐȌȈȕȐȐ ȊȖȏȊȘȈȡȍȕȐȧ
ǮȈȕȈ
— ǪȖȏȊȘȈȡȍȕȐȧ ǮȈȕȈ — ȖȕȈ ȊȏȌȘȖȋȕțȓȈ. — DzȖȋȌȈ ȊȍȘ-
ȕȍȚșȧ Ȗȕ Ȑȏ șȊȖȐȝ ȓȍșȖȊ" ǬȊȈ ȋȖȌȈ ȘȈȏȓțȒȐ ǬȊȈ ȋȖȌȈ ȉȍȏ
ȐȏȊȍșȚȐȑ DzȈȒ șȔȖȎȍȚ Ȗȕ ȗȖșȣȓȈȚȤ ȗȐșȤȔȈ Ȑȏ Țȍȝ ȗțșȚȣȕ-
ȕȣȝ ȔȍșȚ ȓȍȎȈȡȐȝ ȏȈ șȖȚȕȐ ȔȐȓȤ ȖȚ ȞȐȊȐȓȐȏȈȞȐȐ" Ƕǵ Ȗȉȍ-
ȡȈȓ — ȟȍȘȍȏ ȖȚȞȈ Ǻțȓțȏȥ ǯȕȈȟȐȚ ȗȘȖȑȌțȚ ȔȍșȧȞȣ ȗȘȍȎȌȍ
ȟȍȔ ȖȕȈ ȟȚȖ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ țȏȕȈȍȚ
— ǿȚȖ țȏȕȈȍȚ" — ǶȕȈ șȢȍȎȐȓȈșȤ ȗȘȐ ȔȣșȓȐ ȟȚȖ ȒȈȒȖȍ-
ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȗȐșȤȔȖ ȗȖșȓȈȕȕȖȍ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȔȐșșȐȖȕȍȘȈ ȐȓȐ ȗȘȖȍȏȎȍ-
ȋȖ ȗȘȐȕȍșȍȚ ȍȑ ȋȖȘȤȒȖȍ ȐȓȐ țȎȈșȕȖȍ ȐȏȊȍșȚȐȍ ȉȖȓȍȏȕȤ șȍ-
ȘȤȍȏȕȈȧ ȘȈȕȈ țȒțș ȏȔȍȐ ȐȕȌȍȑșȒȐȍ ȒȖȓȌțȕȣ ș Ȑȝ ȌȤȧ-
ȊȖȓȤșȒȐȔȐ ȖȚȘȈȊȈȔȐ ǰ șȕȖȊȈ ȍȍ ȖȌȖȓȍȓȐ ȒȖȠȔȈȘȣ ȍȍ ǮȈȕ
— ȍȍ ȋȍȘȖȑ ȕȍȌȊȐȎȕȖ ȓȍȎȐȚ Ȋ ȋȓțȉȐȕȍ ȝȐȎȐȕȣ șȘȍȌȐ ȓȍ-
șȖȊ ȋȌȍ ȉȘȖȌȧȚ ȊȈȔȗȐȘȣ.

146
— ǿȚȖ ȏȈ ȘȍȉȧȟȍșȚȊȖ — țȗȘȍȒȕțȓȈ ȖȕȈ șȍȉȧ ȗȘȖȋȖȕȧȧ
ȔȘȈȟȕȣȍ ȊȐȌȍȕȐȧ
ǶȕȈ ȗȍȘȍȉȐȘȈȓȈ Ȋ ȗȈȔȧȚȐ Ȋșȍ ȓȐȠȍȕȐȧ Ȑ ȖȗȈșȕȖșȚȐ ȚȖȑ
ȎȐȏȕȐ Ȋ ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ ȖȒțȕȍȚșȧ ǮȈȕ dzȈȘȔȖȘ Ȑ ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ ȖȕȈ ȏȕȈ-
ȓȈ ȗȖ ȍȋȖ ȖȗȐșȈȕȐȧȔ
ǷȖȌ ȊȗȍȟȈȚȓȍȕȐȍȔ ȥȚȐȝ ȒȈȘȚȐȕ ȍȑ ȗȖȒȈȏȈȓȖșȤ ȟȚȖ Ȑȝ
ȗȘȖȡȈȕȐȍ ȉȣȓȖ ȕȍȌȖșȚȈȚȖȟȕȖ ȕȍȎȕȣȔ. ǪȔȍșȚȖ ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖȉȣ
ȖȉȔȍȕȧȚȤșȧ ȗȖȎȈȚȐȍȔ ȘțȒȐ ȊȖ ȔȘȈȒȍ ȒȖȘȐȌȖȘȈ ȋȌȍ ȖȕȐ ȗȖ-
șȚȖȧȓȐ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȚȍȔ ȒȈȒ ȘȈȏȖȠȓȐșȤ ȗȖ ȒȖȔȕȈȚȈȔ ȖȕȈ ȌȖȓȎȕȈ
ȉȣȓȈ ȉȘȖșȐȚȤșȧ ȍȔț ȕȈ ȠȍȦ ȗȘȖȧȊȐȚȤ ȊșȦ ȋȓțȉȐȕț șȊȖȍȑ
ȓȦȉȊȐ Ȑ ȗȖȚȘȍȉȖȊȈȚȤ ȗȖȞȍȓțȑ ȟȚȖ ȏȈȒȘȍȗȐȓ ȉȣ Ȑȝ ȖȉȖȦȌȕȣȍ
ȖȉȍȡȈȕȐȧ ǶȕȈ ȊȍȓȈ șȍȉȧ Ȋșȍ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ ȝȖȓȖȌ-
ȕȈȧ Ȑ ȉȓȈȋȖȘȈȏțȔȕȈȧ ȗȖȒȖȘȕȖ ȔȐȘȧȡȈȧșȧ ș șțȌȤȉȖȑ Ȑ Țȍ-
ȗȍȘȤ ȖȕȈ ȎȈȓȍȓȈ Ȗ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ Ȑȝ ȌȣȝȈȕȐȍ ȕȍ șȓȐȓȖșȤ Ȋ ȋȖȘȧ-
ȟȍȔ ȗȖȞȍȓțȍ
ȅȚȖ șȖȎȈȓȍȕȐȍ ȘȈȏȘȖșȓȖșȤ Ȋ ȡȍȔȧȡțȦ ȉȖȓȤ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȗȍ-
ȘȍȌ ȋȓȈȏȈȔȐ ȊșȚȈȓȐ șȓȈȌȒȐȍ ȊȐȌȍȕȐȧ ȗȘȖȠȓȖȋȖ ȚȍȔȕȣȑ ȓȍș,
ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȕȣȑ ȒȘȣȓȈȚȣȔȐ ȏȊȍȏȌȖȟȒȈȔȐ ȉȘȈȟȕȖȍ ȓȖȎȍ ȗȘȐ-
ȋȖȚȖȊȓȍȕȕȖȍ Ȋ ȝȐȎȐȕȍ ȖȚȠȍȓȤȕȐȒȈ ǮȈȕ ȕȍșțȡȐȑ ȍȍ ȊșȦ
ȌȖȘȖȋț ȕȈ ȘțȒȈȝ, ȗȘȐȎȈȚȖȑ Ȓ șȊȖȍȑ ȋȘțȌȐ ǶșȚȈȕȖȊȒȈ ț șȚȈ-
ȘȖȋȖ șȚȊȖȓȈ ǵȍȗȖȉȍȌȐȔȣȑ ȗȘȐȏȣȊ țșȚȈ ȋȖȚȖȊȣȍ șȓȐȚȤ-
șȧǶȕȈ ȗȘȖȠȓȈșȤ ȗȖ ȒȖȔȕȈȚȍ ȗȣȚȈȧșȤ ȖșȊȖȉȖȌȐȚȤșȧ ȖȚ ȥȚȖ-
ȋȖ ȊȐȌȍȕȐȧ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȉȣȓȈ țȊȍȘȍȕȈ ȟȚȖ șȚȈȒȈȕ ȝȖȓȖȌȕȖȑ ȊȖ-
Ȍȣ țșȗȖȒȖȐȚ ȍȍ ȕȖ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ țȗȈȓ ȕȈ ȟȈșȣ Ȑ ȖȕȈ ȊȏȌȘȖȋȕțȓȈ
— ǹȒȖȘȖ ȚȘȐ ȟȈșȈ șȒȖȘȖ Ȗȕ ȘȈȏȉțȌȐȚ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȍȊ ȧ țșȓȣ-
Ƞț ȍȋȖ ȠȈȋȐ Ȋ ȒȖȘȐȌȖȘȍ... ǺȖȋȌȈ ȒȖȕȍȞ ǷȐȘȖȋȈ țȕȍșȍȚ ȍȋȖ
Ȋ ȗȘȖȒȓȧȚȣȍ ȓȍșȈ
ǭȍ ȖȉțȧȓȖ ȉȍȏțȔȕȖȍ ȎȍȓȈȕȐȍ țȊȐȌȍȚȤ ȍȋȖ șȕȖȊȈ Ȑ ȊȏȧȚȤ
ȥȚȖȚ ȗȖȞȍȓțȑ Ȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȔ Ȗȕ ȖȚȒȈȏȈȓ ȍȑ Ȋ Țț ȕȍȏȈȉȣȊȈȍȔțȦ
ȕȖȟȤ ǶȕȈ ȘȍȠȐȓȈ ȟȚȖ ȗȖșȚțȟȐȚ șȍȑȟȈș Ȏȍ Ȓ ȕȍȔț Ȋ ȌȊȍȘȤ Ȑ
ȕȍ ȌȈșȚ ȍȔț țȍȝȈȚȤ ȉȍȏ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȗȖȞȍȓțȧ ȟȚȖ șȒȘȍȗȐȚ Ȑȝ ȕȍȘȈȏ-
ȘȣȊȕȖȑ ȞȍȗȤȦ ǵȈȒȐȕțȊ ȕȈ ȋȖȓȣȍ ȗȓȍȟȐ ȗȍȕȤȦȈȘ ȖȕȈ Ȋȏȧ-
ȓȈ ȓȈȔȗț ȖȚȒȘȣȓȈ ȌȊȍȘȤ Ȑ ȊȣȠȓȈ Ȋ ȒȖȘȐȌȖȘ ǵȖ ǬȐȒ Ȑș-
ȗțșȚȐȊ ȘȈȌȖșȚȕȣȑ ȓȈȑ ȉȘȖșȐȓșȧ ȏȈ ȕȍȑ DzȖȋȌȈ ȖȕȈ ȊȍȘȕț-
ȓȈșȤ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȏȈȒȘȣȚȤ ȍȋȖ Ȋ ȒȖȔȕȈȚȍ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȣȑ ȗȘȐȗȈȌȖȒ
ȖȚȟȈȧȕȐȧ ȏȈșȚȈȊȐȓ ȍȍ ȉȍșșȐȓȤȕȖ ȖȗțșȚȐȚȤșȧ ȕȈ ȗȖșȚȍȓȤ Ȑ ȘȈȏ-
ȘȈȏȐȚȤșȧ șȓȍȏȈȔȐ

147
— ȇ ȕȍ țȊȐȎț ȍȋȖ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ǵȐȒȖȋȌȈ ǮȈȕ ȔȖȑ ǮȈȕ
ǵȐȒȖȋȌȈ ȕȍ țȊȐȎț Țȍȉȧ
ǶȕȈ ȘȍȠȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȊșȒȖȟȐȓȈ ȕȈ ȕȖȋȐ
— ȇ ȝȖȟț țȍȝȈȚȤ ș ȕȐȔ ǷțșȚȤ Ȗȕ ȊȖȏȤȔȍȚ Ȕȍȕȧ ș șȖȉȖȑ
ȇ ȝȖȟț Ƕ Ȗȕ ȊȖȏȤȔȍȚ Ȕȍȕȧ ș șȖȉȖȑ
ǶȕȈ ȗȖșȗȍȠȕȖ ȖȌȍȓȈșȤ ǷȖȚȖȔ ȉȣșȚȘȖ ȕȈȉȐȓȈ ȟȍȔȖȌȈȕ
ȕȍȖȉȝȖȌȐȔȣȔȐ ȊȍȡȈȔȐ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȖȚ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȐ ȖșȚȈȕȈȊȓȐȊȈȧșȤ
Ȑ ȗȘȐșȓțȠȐȊȈȧșȤ ȐșȗțȋȈȕȕȈȧ ȔȣșȓȤȦ Ȗ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ ǮȈȕ Ȋȣȑ-
ȌȍȚ Ȑȏ ȒȖȔȕȈȚȣ Ȑ ȖȕȈ ȕȍ țșȗȍȍȚ ȍȋȖ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȚȤ ȅȚȖ ȉȣȓ ȊȖȗ-
ȘȖș ȎȐȏȕȐ ȐȓȐ șȔȍȘȚȐ ǭșȓȐ ȗȐȘȖȋȈ țȗȓȣȊȍȚ ȉȍȏ ȕȍȍ Ȗ ȔȖ-
Șȍ ȉțȌȍȚ ȍȍ șȈȊȈȕȖȔ ǶȕȈ ȉȘȖșȐȚșȧ Ȋ ȕȍȋȖ ș ȘȈȌȖșȚȤȦ.
ǹ ȓȐȝȖȘȈȌȖȟȕȖȑ ȗȖșȗȍȠȕȖșȚȤȦ ȏȈȒȘȣȊ ȟȍȔȖȌȈȕ ȖȕȈ ȊȌȘțȋ
ȊșȗȖȔȕȐȓȈ Ȗ ȕȍȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȌȖȘȖȋȐȝ ȍȑ ȗȈȔȧȚȕȣȝ ȔȍȓȖȟȈȝ ȝȘȈ-
ȕȐȊȠȐȝșȧ Ȋ ȔȈȓȍȕȤȒȖȔ ȧȡȐȒȍ Ȋ șțȕȌțȒȍ șȚȖȧȊȠȍȔ ț ȌȊȍȘȐ
ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȐ ǶȕȈ ȗȖȋȓȧȌȍȓȈ ȕȈ ȟȈșȣ șȖȖȉȘȈȎȈȧ
— ǿȍȚȣȘȍ ȟȈșȈ ǻ Ȕȍȕȧ ȍșȚȤ ȊȘȍȔȧ ǵȈ ȥȚȖ ȗȖȕȈȌȖȉȐȚșȧ
ȔȍȕȤȠȍ ȌȍșȧȚȐ ȔȐȕțȚ ǬȖ ȘȈșșȊȍȚȈ ȗȘȖȑȌȍȚ ȕȍ ȔȍȕȤȠȍ ȟȈ-
șȈ ǰȕȌȍȑȞȣ ȕȍ ȘȍȠȈȚșȧ ȗțșȚȐȚȤșȧ Ȋ ȚȍȔȕȖȚȍ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȓȈȉȐȘȐȕȚ
ȘȐȜȖȊ
ǶȕȈ Ȋ ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȐȑ ȘȈȏ ȉȘȖșȐȓȈ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ ȕȈ ȒȖȔȕȈȚț țȉȍȌȐȊ-
ȠȐșȤ Ȋ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ ȕȐȟȍȋȖ ȕȍ ȏȈȉȣȓȈ Ȑ ȊȕȍȏȈȗȕȖ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓȈ ȕȈ
ȒȖȔȖȌȍ ȜȖȚȖȋȘȈȜȐȦ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȧ Ȋ ȏȖȓȖȟȍȕȖȑ ȘȈȔȒȍ ǶȕȈ
ȗȖȌțȔȈȓȈ ȟȚȖ ȕȈȌȖ ȕȈȗȐșȈȚȤ ȍȔț ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ șȓȖȊ Ȑ ȊȣȘȈȏȐȚȤ
șȊȖȍ șȖȎȈȓȍȕȐȍ Ȗ ȚȖȔ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ ȗȖȒȐȌȈȍȚ ȍȋȖ Ȋ ȕȍșȟȈșȚȤȍ.
— ©ǬȖȘȖȋȖȑ țȟȐȚȍȓȤ»
ǵȖ ȊȌȘțȋ ȚȐȝȈȧ țȓȣȉȒȈ șȚȈȘȖȋȖ ȕȍȋȘȈ ȗȖȋȘțȎȍȕȕȖȋȖ Ȋ
©ȝȓȖȘȖȜȖȘȔȐȟȍșȒȐȑª șȖȕ ȊșȚȈȓȈ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȍȍ ȋȓȈȏȈȔȐ Ȑ ȖȕȈ ȘȈ-
ȏȖȘȊȈȓȈ ȓȐșȚȖȒ ȐȡȈ ȌȘțȋȖȋȖ Ȕȍȕȍȍ ȚȍȗȓȖȋȖ ȖȉȘȈȡȍȕȐȧ ǵȍ
ȕȈȑȌȧ ȕȐȟȍȋȖ ȌȘțȋȖȋȖ ȖȕȈ ȕȈȗȐșȈȓȈ
— ©ȇ ȖȝȖȚȕȖ ȖșȚȈȓȈșȤ ȉȣ ȊȖȏȓȍ ȊȈș ȟȚȖȉ ȗȖȔȖȟȤ ȊȈȔ Ȋ ȊȈ-
ȠȍȔ ȋȖȘȍª
ǵȖ ȕȍȕȈȊȐșȚȕȈȧ țȓȣȉȒȈ ȏȈȗȍȟȈȚȓȍȊȠȈȧșȧ ȕȈ ȉȓȍȌȕȖȔ
ȓȐȞȍ ȒȈȚȖȘȎȕȐȒȈ șȓȖȊȕȖ ȏȈȚȖȘȔȖȏȐȓȈ ȗȍȘȖ Ȑ ȖȕȈ ȊșȚȈȓȈ
Ȑȏ-ȏȈ șȚȖȓȈ: ȍȑ ȗȖȒȈȏȈȓȖșȤ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ șȓȣȠȐȚ ȠȈȋȐ Ȋ ȒȖȘȐ-
ȌȖȘȍ ǶȕȈ ȗȘȐșȓțȠȈȓȈșȤ ȕȍȚ ȥȚȖ șȚȈȊȕȐ șȚțȟȈȚ ȖȚ ȊȍȚȘȈ ǶȕȈ
ȘȍȠȐȓȈ ȟȚȖ ȏȈȒȖȕȟȐȚ ȗȐșȤȔȖ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȊȍȘȕȍȚșȧ Ȑ ȗȘȐȕȍșȍȚ
ȧȡȐȟȍȒ ș șțȊȍȕȐȘȈȔȐ ǹȕȖȊȈ ȘȈȏȌȈȓȐșȤ ȠȈȋȐ ǶȕȈ ȗȖȋȓȧ-
ȌȍȓȈ ȕȈ ȟȈșȣ ȊȖȖȉȘȈȏȐȊ ȟȚȖ ȖȕȐ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓȐșȤ Ȑ șȍȑȟȈș Ȏȍ

148
ȊȏȊȖȓȕȖȊȈȓȈșȤ ȗȘȐ ȔȣșȓȐ ȟȚȖ ȠțȔ ȖȚȌȈȊȈȊȠȐȑșȧ Ȋ ȍȍ ȋȖ-
ȓȖȊȍ ȒȈȒ țȌȈȘȣ ȕȈȉȈȚȈ ȗȘȖȐșȝȖȌȐȓ ȖȚ ȚȖȋȖ ȟȚȖ ǮȈȕ țȎȍ ȕȈ-
ȗȘȈȊȐȓșȧ ȊȕȐȏ
— ǮȈȕ Ȗ ǮȈȕ — ȏȈȒȘȐȟȈȓȈ ȖȕȈ șȌȈȊȓȍȕȕȣȔ ȋȖȓȖșȖȔ
ǹȝȊȈȚȐȊ șȊȖȑ ȟȍȔȖȌȈȕ ȖȕȈ ȘȍȏȒȖ ȖȚȒȘȣȓȈ ȌȊȍȘȤ Ȑ ȉȘȖ-
șȐȓȈșȤ ȊȗȍȘȍȌ ȕȖ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓȈșȤ ȒȈȒ ȗȘȐȋȊȖȎȌȍȕȕȈȧ ȗȍȘȍȌ
șȐȓțȥȚȖȔ șȓȈȉȖ ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȕȣȔ ȓțȟȈȔȐ ȍȍ ȓȈȔȗȣ
— ǻȎȍ ȕȈ ȕȖȋȈȝ ǨȓȐȕȤ" — șȗȘȖșȐȓ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ǴțȚȥ
—ǨȝȥȚȖȊȣ"ǨǮȈȕ"
— Ƕȕ ȕȍ ȓȖȎȐȓșȧ șȖȊșȍȔ Ƕȕ ȚȖȘȖȗȐȓșȧ ȏȈȒȖȕȟȐȚȤ ȗȘȐ-
ȋȖȚȖȊȓȍȕȐȧ ȇ ȐȌț Ȓ ȕȍȔț ȕȈ ȗȓȧȎ
— ȇ ȚȖȎȍ
— ȅȚȖ ȕȍȉȓȈȋȖȘȈȏțȔȕȖ ȔȖȑ ȌȘțȋ — ȕȈȟȈȓ ȉȣȓȖ Ȗȕ ȕȖ
ȏȈȔȍȚȐȊ Ȋ ȍȍ ȘțȒȈȝ ȟȍȔȖȌȈȕ Ȋșȍ ȗȖȕȧȓ
— ǯȕȈȟȐȚ Ȋȣ ȍȌȍȚȍ ș ȕȐȔ ǨȓȐȕȤ"
— ǹ ȕȐȔ ǬȈȎȍ ȉȍȏ ȕȍȋȖ
— ǵȖ ȕȍ ȔȖȎȍȚ Ȏȍ Ȗȕ ȊȈș ȗȖȌȊȍȘȋȕțȚȤ ȚȍȔ șȔȍȘȚȍȓȤȕȣȔ
ȖȗȈșȕȖșȚȧȔ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȍȋȖ ȎȌțȚ" ǿȚȖ ȍșȓȐ Ȗȕ ȖȚȒȈȎȍȚ"
— ȇ țȔȘț ǭșȓȐ Ȗȕ ȕȍ ȊȖȏȤȔȍȚ Ȕȍȕȧ ș șȖȉȖȑ ȧ țȔȘț
— ǵț ȝȖȘȖȠȖ ǨȓȐȕȤ șȗțșȚȐȔșȧ ȊȔȍșȚȍ
ǵȖ ȖȕȈ ȊȌȘțȋ ȊșȗȖȔȕȐȓȈ Ȗ ȊȍȡȈȝ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȍȑ ȉȖȓȤȕȖ ȉȣ-
ȓȖ ȉȣ ȖșȚȈȊȐȚȤ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȏȈȉȘȈȓ ȟȍȔȖȌȈȕ
— ȇ ȗȖȓȈȋȈȦ ȉțȌȍȚ ȓțȟȠȍ ȍșȓȐ ȧ ȗȖȑȌț ȊȗȍȘȍȌ Ȋȣ Ȕȍ-
ȕȧ ȌȖȋȖȕȐȚȍ ǵȍ ȏȈȌȍȘȎȐȊȈȑȚȍșȤ ǨȓȐȕȤ ǹȒȖȘȖ ȘȈșșȊȍȚ
— ȇ șȍȑȟȈș ȌȖȋȖȕȦ — șȒȈȏȈȓȈ ȖȕȈ ȉȍȘȧ Ȋ ȘțȒȐ ȓȈȔȗț
ǵȖ Ȗȕ ȕȈșȚȈȐȊȈȓ
— ǷȖȔȕȐȚȍ ȟȚȖ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȣ ȕȍ ȏȈȝȖȚȧȚ ȎȌȈȚȤ
— Ƕ ȕȍ ȊȖȓȕțȑȚȍ Ȕȍȕȧ — țȔȖȓȧȓȈ ȖȕȈ, — ȕȍ ȚȖ ȧ șȖȊ-
șȍȔ ȓȐȠțșȤ șȐȓ
ǶȕȈ ȗțșȚȐȓȈșȤ ȉȍȋȖȔ ȊȌȖȓȤ ȒȖȘȐȌȖȘȈ Ȋ șȖȗȘȖȊȖȎȌȍȕȐȐ
ǬȐȒȈ ȗȘȖȠȓȈ ȔȐȔȖ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȐ Ȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ ȋȖȘȍȓ șȊȍȚ. ǹȖ-
ȉȈȒȈ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȓȈșȤ Ȑ ȏȈȊȖȘȟȈȓȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȗȖșȚȈȊȐȓȈ ȓȈȔȗț Ȑ
ȖȚȒȘȣȓȈ șȊȖȑ șțȕȌțȒ ȕȖ ǬȐȒ ȊȖȘȟȈȓ Ȋșȍ șȐȓȤȕȍȍ Ȑ ȕȍȓȍ-
ȗȈȧ ȔȣșȓȤ ȗȘȖȕȐȏȈȓȈ ȔȖȏȋ ȌȍȊțȠȒȐ ȕȍțȎȍȓȐ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ
ȖșȚȈȊȐȊ ȉȖȓȤȕȖȋȖ șȣȕȈ ȗȘȖȊȍȓ ȕȖȟȤ Ȋ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȐ ǹȖ ȊȘȍ-
ȔȍȕȐ șȔȍȘȚȐ ǮȖȏȍ-ǴȈȘȐȐ ȗȍș ȊȖȘȟȈȓ ȚȈȒȐȔ ȖȉȘȈȏȖȔ ȊșȧȒȐȑ
ȘȈȏ ȒȖȋȌȈ ȊșȚȘȍȟȈȓ țȟȍȕȖȋȖ ȒȈȒ ȉțȌȚȖ șȍȘȌȧșȤ ȕȈ ȕȍȋȖ ǶȕȈ
ȗȖȗȣȚȈȓȈșȤ țșȗȖȒȖȐȚȤ șȖȉȈȒț șȝȊȈȚȐȓȈ Ȋ ȖȚȌȍȓȍȕȐȐ șțȕȌț-

149
ȒȈ ȔȈȓȍȕȤȒȐȑ ȧȡȐȟȍȒ Ȑ ȖșȚȈȊȐȊ ȓȈȔȗț ȗȖȠȓȈ Ȓ ȓȍșȚȕȐȞȍ
ǷȘȖȝȖȌȧ ȔȐȔȖ ȌȊȍȘȐ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȐ ȖȕȈ țșȓȣȠȈȓȈ ȏȈ șȖȉȖȑ
șȒȘȐȗ ȌȊȍȘȕȣȝ ȗȍȚȍȓȤ Ȑ ȊȌȘțȋ ȖȟțȚȐȓȈșȤ ȓȐȞȖȔ Ȓ ȓȐȞț ș ǯȖȔ-
ȔȍȘȊȐȓȍȔ
— ǨȓȐȕȤ Ȋȣ" Ǩȝ ȒȈȒ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ! — ȠȍȗȚȈȓ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȤ
ȗȘȖȚȧȋȐȊȈȧ Ȓ ȕȍȑ ȘțȒȐ
ǶȕȈ ȝȖȚȍȓȈ ȉȣȓȖ ȖȚȖȌȊȐȕțȚȤșȧ ȖȚ ȥȚȐȝ ȗȘȖȚȧȕțȚȣȝ ȘțȒ
ȕȖ țȎȈș ȗȈȘȈȓȐȏȖȊȈȓ ȍȍ Ǫ ȍȋȖ ȋȖȓȖșȍ ȟțȊșȚȊȖȊȈȓȖșȤ ȖȚȟȈȧ-
ȕȐȍ
— ǬȈ ȌȈ ȒȈȒ ȝȖȘȖȠȖ ȟȚȖ Ȋȣ ȗȘȐȠȓȐ Ǫȣ ȊȍȘȕȣȑ ȌȘțȋ.
ǬȘțȋ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȧ ȎȌȈȓ Ȋ ȟȈșȣ ȖȚȟȈȧȕȐȧ Ǫȣ șȍȘȌȞȍȔ Ȏȍȕ-
ȡȐȕȣ ȗȖȕȧȓȐ ȟȚȖ Ȕȕȍ ȕțȎȕȖ țȚȍȠȍȕȐȍ
ǶȕȈ ȚțȗȖ șȔȖȚȘȍȓȈ ȕȈ ȗȘȖȚȧȕțȚȣȍ ȘțȒȐ ȌȈȎȍ ȕȍ șȚȈȘȈȧșȤ
ȟȚȖ-ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȖȚȊȍȚȐȚȤ ǵȖ șȒȊȖȏȤ ȖȚȒȘȣȚțȦ ȌȊȍȘȤ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖ-
ȘȐȐ ȖȕȈ țȊȐȌȍȓȈ ȟȚȖ ȏȈ ȖȒȕȖȔ ȕȈȟȈȓ ȗȘȖȉȐȊȈȚȤșȧ ȘȈșșȊȍȚ
Ȑ ȕȍȊȣȘȈȏȐȔȣȑ șȚȘȈȝ ȊȣȚȍșȕȐȓ Ȑȏ șȍȘȌȞȈ ȎȈȓȖșȚȤ ǵȍȘȊȣ
ȕȈȗȘȧȋȓȐșȤ ȒȈȒȖȑ-ȚȖ ȌȐȒȖȑ ȥȕȍȘȋȐȍȑ Ȑ ȖȕȈ șțȝȖ șȒȈȏȈȓȈ
— ȇ ȗȘȐȠȓȈ ȗȘȖșȚȐȚȤșȧ
— ǷȘȖșȚȐȚȤșȧ" — ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓ ȀȈȘȓȤ ȉțȌȚȖ ȖȋȓțȠȍȕȕȣȑ
țȌȈȘȖȔ
— ȇ țȍȏȎȈȦ
ǶȕȈ șȗȍȠȐȓȈ Ȓ ȓȍșȚȕȐȞȍ Ƕȕ ȏȈȋȖȘȖȌȐȓ ȍȑ ȌȖȘȖȋț ǬȐȒ
ȏȈȊȖȘȟȈȓ șȐȓȤȕȍȑ
— ǵȖ Ǫȣ șȔȍȍȚȍșȤ ǨȓȐȕȤ.. ǿȚȖ ȏȈ ȉȍȏțȔȐȍ ǻȍȝȈȚȤ ȗȖ-
ȒȐȕțȚȤ Ȕȍȕȧ ǵȐȒȖȋȌȈ ȍȡȍ ȧ ȚȈȒ ȕȍ ȕțȎȌȈȓșȧ Ȋ ȊȈȠȍȑ ȌȘțȎ-
ȉȍ Ȋ ȊȈȠȍȑ ȗȖȌȌȍȘȎȒȍ DzțȌȈ țȍȝȈȚȤ" ȅȚȖ ȉȍȏțȔȐȍ
— ǬȈȑȚȍ Ȕȕȍ ȗȘȖȑȚȐ ǮȈȕ dzȈȘȔȖȘ ȎȌȍȚ Ȕȍȕȧ
— ǮȈȕ dzȈȘȔȖȘ" ȅȚȖȚ ȔȖȘȧȒ Ȑ Ȋȣ" Ƕȕ ȎȌȍȚ ȊȈș!
— ǬȈ ȌȈ Ȕȍȕȧ
— Ǫȣ ȖȉȘȈȏȖȊȈȕȕȈȧ ȎȍȕȡȐȕȈ Ȋȣ ȖȚȗȘȈȊȐȚȍșȤ ș ȥȚȐȔ Ȑș-
ȒȈȚȍȓȍȔ ȗȘȐȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȑ Ȋ ȌȐȒȐȍ ȒȘȈȧ"
— ǬȈ ǬȈȑȚȍ Ȕȕȍ ȗȘȖȑȚȐ Ƕȕ ȎȌȍȚ Ȕȍȕȧ ǫȖȊȖȘȦ ȊȈȔ
ȌȈȑȚȍ Ȕȕȍ ȗȘȖȑȚȐ
Ƕȕ ȘȍȏȒȖ ȘȈșșȔȍȧȓșȧ Ȑ țȌȈȘȐȓ ȕȖȋȖȑ ȗșȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ș ȓȈȍȔ
ȉȘȖșȐȓșȧ ȕȈ ȕȍȋȖ.
— ȇ ȗȘȖȠț ȊȈș ȗțșȚȐȚȍ Ȕȍȕȧ
— ǵȍȚ
— ǻȔȖȓȧȦ ȊȈș

150
— ǵȍȚ Ȋȣ ȕȍ ȗȘȖȑȌȍȚȍ ǰ Ȋȣ ȉțȌȍȚȍ ȉȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȐȚȤ Ȕȍȕȧ
ȗȖȚȖȔ ȇ ȉțȌț ȊȈȠȐȔ șȗȈșȐȚȍȓȍȔ Ǫȣ ȕȍ Ȍȓȧ ȚȖȋȖ șȖȏȌȈȕȣ
ȟȚȖȉȣ țȔȐȘȈȚȤ ș ȋȖȓȖȌț Ȋ ȌȤȧȊȖȓȤșȒȐȝ ȓȍșȈȝ ș ȥȚȐȔ ȖȉȖȘ-
ȊȈȕȞȍȔ ǹ ȊȈȠȐȔ ȊȖșȗȐȚȈȕȐȍȔ...
Ƕȕ ȗȘȍȘȊȈȓ șȍȉȧ ȟȚȖȉȣ ȖȚȚȖȓȒȕțȚȤ șȖȉȈȒț ȊȞȍȗȐȊȠțȦ-
șȧ Ȋ ȍȋȖ ȐȒȘț ǰ ȊȌȘțȋ ȏȖȓȖȚȣȍ șȚȘȍȓȣ ȏȈȐȋȘȈȓȐ ȕȈ ȗȖȚȖȓȒȍ
ȏȈȓȐȚȖȑ șȊȍȚȖȔ ȓȈȉȖȘȈȚȖȘȐȐ ǺȖȋȌȈ ȐșȗțșȚȐȊ ȌȐȒȐȑ ȒȘȐȒ
ȒȖȚȖȘȖȔț ȥȝȖȔ ȊȚȖȘȐȓ ȓȈȑ ǬȐȒȈ ȖȕȈ ȉȘȖșȐȓȈșȤ ȊȗȍȘȍȌ Ǹț-
ȒȐ ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȧ șȝȊȈȚȐȓȐ ǨȓȐȕȤ ǶȕȈ ȧȘȖșȚȕȖ ȖȚȉȐȊȈȓȈșȤ
DzȖȘȖȉȒȈ ș șțȊȍȕȐȘȈȔȐ ȊȣȗȈȓȈ Ȑȏ ȘțȒ ȘȈșșȣȗȈȧ țȊȧȌȠȐȍ
ȞȊȍȚȣ Ȑ ȗȖȎȍȓȚȍȊȠȐȍ ȉțȔȈȎȒȐ ǶȕȈ ȉȍȠȍȕȖ ȉȖȘȖȓȈșȤ ȐȏȖ
Ȋșȍȝ șȐȓ Ȋ ȚȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȒȈȒ Ȗȕ ȖȚȘȣȊȐșȚȣȔ ȋȓțȝȐȔ ȋȖȓȖșȖȔ
ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓ
—
...Ǫȣ ȕȍ țȍȌȍȚȍ.. ȇ ȊȈș ȓȦȉȓȦ.. Ǫȣ ȉțȌȍȚȍ ȔȖȍȑ Ȏȍ-
ȕȖȑ ... ǨȕȘȐ ȊȣȏȌȖȘȖȊȍȍȚ.. Ǻțȓțȏȥ țȊȍȘȍȕ Ȋ ȥȚȖȔ Ƕȕ ȏȕȈȍȚ
ȊȘȈȟȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȍȋȖ șȗȈșȍȚ Ǵȣ țȉȍȎȐȔ ȖȚ ȥȚȐȝ ȒȖȠȔȈȘȖȊ..
ǻȉȍȎȐȔ ș ȥȚȖȋȖ ȗȘȖȒȓȧȚȖȋȖ ȖșȚȘȖȊȈ ǪȍȌȤ Ȋȣ ȓȦȉȐȓȐ Ȕȍȕȧ
ȌȖ ȅȓȍȕ ǶșȚȈȕȤȚȍșȤ ȖșȚȈȕȤȚȍșȤ... ȇ ȖșțȡȍșȚȊȓȦ ȊȍȓȐȒȐȍ
ȌȍȓȈ... Ƕ...
Ƕȕ ȏȈȘȍȊȍȓ ȖȚ ȉȖȓȐ ȗȖȌ ȊȗȐȊȠȐȔȐșȧ Ȋ ȍȋȖ ȚȍȓȖ Ȓȓȣ-
ȒȈȔȐ șȖȉȈȒȐ ǮȍȘȚȊȈ ȊȣȘȊȈȓȈșȤ Ȑȏ ȍȋȖ ȘțȒ Ƕȕ șȝȊȈȚȐȓșȧ
ȏȈ ȋȖȓȖȊț ȗșȈ ȕȍ ȊȣȗțșȒȈȊȠȍȋȖ ȍȋȖ ȕȖȋȐ
ǹȌȈȊȓȍȕȕȣȔ ȋȖȓȖșȖȔ Ȗȕ ȐȏȘȣȋȈȓ ȗȘȖȒȓȧȚȐȧ ȗȘȍȘȣȊȈȍ-
Ȕȣȍ șȚȖȕȈȔȐ
— ǷȘȖȒȓȧȚȣȑ ȗȍș ȟțȌȖȊȐȡȕȣȑ ȏȊȍȘȤ ȏȈȟȍȔ ȧ ȊȍȘȕțȓ
Țȍȉȍ ȔȖȓȖȌȖșȚȤ!
ǬȐȒ ȖȚȗțșȚȐȓ ȕȖȋț ȕȖ ȉȘȖșȐȓșȧ ȕȈ ȕȍȋȖ șȕȖȊȈ. ǵȈșȚȖȑ-
ȟȐȊȖ șȊȐȘȍȗȖ ȚȧȕțȓȐșȤ ȍȋȖ ȖȒȘȖȊȈȊȓȍȕȕȣȍ ȒȓȣȒȐ Ȓ ȋȖȘȓț
ǯȖȔȔȍȘȊȐȓȧ ȒȖȓȖȚȐȊȠȍȋȖ ȗșȈ ȒțȓȈȒȈȔȐ ȗȖ ȋȖȓȖȊȍ ǪȌȘțȋ
ȧȘȖșȚȤ șȖȉȈȒȐ țȓȍȋȓȈșȤ ǴȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ ǬȐȒ țșȓȣȠȈȓ ȌȈȓȍȒȐȍ
ȒȘȐȒȐ șȊȖȍȑ ȋȖșȗȖȎȐ... Ƕȕ ș ȓȈȍȔ ȗȖȔȟȈȓșȧ ȗȘȖȟȤ
ǨȓȐȕȤ ȉȍȎȈȓȈ ȗȖ ȚȘȖȗȐȕȒȍ ȖșȚȈȊȓȧȧ ȗȖ ȌȖȘȖȋȍ ȒȓȖȟȤȧ
șȊȖȍȑ ȖȌȍȎȌȣ Ȑ ȕȍ ȗȍȘȍȊȖȌȧ Ȍțȝ ȒȘȐȟȈȓȈ
— ǮȈȕ ǮȈȕ.. ǮȌȐ Ȕȍȕȧ ǮȈȕ..
ǶȕȈ ȏȕȈȓȈ ȟȚȖ ȏȈ ȗȍȘȊȣȔ ȗȖȊȖȘȖȚȖȔ ȖȒȈȎȍȚșȧ ȕȈȌ ȗȓȧ-
ȎȍȔ Ȑ țȊȐȌȐȚ ȗȘȐșȚȈȕȤ ț șȊȖȐȝ ȕȖȋ ǹȗȖȚȣȒȈȧșȤ Ȗ ȒȈȔȕȐ
ȖȕȈ ȚȖȘȖȗȐȓȈșȤ Ȓ ȥȚȖȔț ȔȍșȚț ȋȌȍ ȍȑ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȉȣȚȤ ȗȘȐȌȍȚșȧ
ȊȣȉȐȘȈȚȤ ȔȍȎȌț ȎȐȏȕȤȦ Ȑ șȔȍȘȚȤȦ ǭșȓȐ ȗȐȘȖȋȈ țȎȍ ȖȚȟȈ-

ȓȐȓȈ — ȓȦȌȐ ȗȖȌȣȔțȚ ȍȍ ȚȘțȗ ǶȕȈ ȕȍ ȗȍȘȍșȚȈȊȈȓȈ ȖȚȟȈȧȕ-
ȕȖ ȒȘȐȟȈȚȤ:
— ǮȈȕ ȎȌȐ Ȕȍȕȧ.. ǮȈȕ ȎȌȐ Ȕȍȕȧ..
DzȖȋȌȈ Ȏȍ ȕȈȒȖȕȍȞ țȊȐȌȐȚ ȖȕȈ ȥȚȖȚ ȗȖȊȖȘȖȚ? ǵȍțȎȍȓȐ
ȖȕȈ Ȋ ȖȚȟȈȧȕȐȐ ȗȘȖȉȍȎȈȓȈ ȔȐȔȖ ȕȍȋȖ" ǵȍ ȖȠȐȉȓȈșȤ ȓȐ ȖȕȈ
ȚȘȖȗȐȕȒȖȑ" ǵȖ ǬȐȒ ȗȖȌȖșȗȍȓ Ȑ Ȓ ȕȍȑ ȊȍȘȕțȓȖșȤ ȔțȎȍșȚȊȖ
ǶȉȖȋȕțȊ ȒțșȚȈȘȕȐȒ ȖȕȈ ȕȈȠȓȈ ȔȍșȚȖ ș ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȊȐȌȍȕ ȉȣȓ
ȗȓȧȎ ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȌȍȓȈȓ ȍȑ ȏȕȈȒȐ
ǴȖȘȧȒ ȊȏȌȘȖȋȕțȓ țșȓȣȠȈȊ șȊȖȍ ȐȔȧ ȗȘȖȐȏȕȍșȍȕȕȖȍ ȓȦ-
ȉȐȔȣȔ ȋȖȓȖșȖȔ ǪȔȍșȚȍ ș ȚȘȍȔȧ ȐȕȌȍȑȞȈȔȐ Ȗȕ șȚȈȓȒȐȊȈȓ
ȗȐȘȖȋț Ȋ ȊȖȌț ǵȍ șȒȘȣȊȈȧ șȊȖȍȑ ȘȈȌȖșȚȐ Ȗȕ ȗȖȉȍȎȈȓ Ȓ Ȍȍ-
ȊțȠȒȍ
— Ǫȣ ǨȓȐȕȤ"
DZ ȗȘȖȚȧȕțȓ ȘțȒȐ Ȍȓȧ ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȍȋȖ ȗȘȖȡȈȕȐȧ ǵȖ ȖȕȈ ȗȖ-
ȘȣȊȐșȚȖ ȉȘȖșȐȓȈșȤ Ȋ ȍȋȖ ȖȉȢȧȚȐȧ
— ǻȊȍȏȐ Ȕȍȕȧ ș șȖȉȖȑ ǮȈȕ ǵȍ ȖșȚȈȊȓȧȑ Ȕȍȕȧ ȖȌȕț ȇ
țȔȘț ǮȈȕ ǻȊȍȏȐ Ȕȍȕȧ
ǮȦȓȤȍȕ ȕȈȗțȚșȚȊȖȊȈȓ șȟȈșȚȓȐȊțȦ ȗȈȘț
— Ǫȣ ȖȚȒȘȣȓȐ șȈȔțȦ ȊȈȎȕțȦ Ȋ ȎȐȏȕȐ ȚȈȑȕț Ǫȣ șțȔȍ-
ȓȐ ȗȖȓȦȉȐȚȤ Ȑ ȉȣȚȤ ȓȦȉȐȔȣȔȐ ǸȈȏȌȍȓȍȕȕȈȧ ȓȦȉȖȊȤ —Ȗș-
ȕȖȊȈ ȐșȚȐȕȕȖȋȖ șȟȈșȚȤȧ
ǵȖ ȊȖ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȍ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȉȘȖșȐȓȈ ȕȈ ȏȈȔȖȒ — ȖȚ-
ȒțȌȈ ȌȖȕȖșȐȓȐșȤ ȕȍȐșȚȖȊȣȍ ȒȘȐȒȐ — Ȗȕ ȗȘȖȟȐȚȈȓ ȊȣȘȈȎȍ-
ȕȐȍ ȉȖȓȐ Ȑ șȖșȚȘȈȌȈȕȐȧ Ȑ ȗȘȖȠȍȗȚȈȓ
— ǬȈ ȌȈ Ȗȕ ȌȖȘȖȋȖ ȗȓȈȚȐȚ ȏȈ șȊȖȐ ȖȠȐȉȒȐ ȏȈ ȚȖ ȟȚȖ ȉȣȓ
ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȕȈȗȖȓȖȊȐȕț țȟȍȕȣȔ ǵȈțȒȈ ȚȘȍȉȖȊȈȚȍȓȤȕȈ Ȑ ȕȍ ȗȘȐȏ-
ȕȈȍȚ Țȍȝ ȒȚȖ ȕȍ ȖȚȌȈȍȚșȧ ȍȑ ȊșȍȞȍȓȖ
ǶȉȔȍȕȧȊȠȐșȤ ȗȘȖȡȈȓȤȕȣȔ ȗȖȎȈȚȐȍȔ ș ǮȦȓȤȍȕȖȔ Ȑ Ȉȉ-
ȉȈȚȖȔ ȏȈȊȍȘȐȊȠȐȔ ȟȚȖ ȕȈȑȌȍȚ ȊȘȈȟȈ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ ȐșȞȍȓȐȚ Ǩȕ-
ȘȐ ǮȈȕ Ȋȏȧȓ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȕȈ ȘțȒȐ Ȑ ȗȖȕȍș ȍȍ Ȋ ȗȐȘȖȋț ȒȖȓȍȉȓȍ-
ȔțȦ ȊȖȓȕȖȑ ǬȐȒ ȊșȒȖȟȐȓ ȏȈ ȕȐȔȐ ȕȈ ȒȖȘȔț ǷȘȐȎȈȊȠȐșȤ
Ȓ ȋȘțȌȐ ǮȈȕȈ ǨȓȐȕȤ ȉȣȓȈ șȟȈșȚȓȐȊȈ șȖȏȕȈȕȐȍȔ ȟȚȖ șȐȓȤ-
ȕȣȍ ȘțȒȐ ȔțȎȈ țȕȖșȧȚ ȍȍ ȌȈȓȍȒȖ ȖȚ ȗȘȖȒȓȧȚȖȋȖ ȖșȚȘȖȊȈ
ǪȏȊȖȓȕȖȊȈȕȕȣȍ ȊȏȋȓȧȌȣ ȈȉȉȈȚȈ Ȑ ȝȐȔȐȒȈ ȌȖȓȋȖ șȓȍȌȐȓȐ ȏȈ
©ǹȊȈȌȍȉȕȖȑ ȋȖȕȌȖȓȖȑª ȐșȟȍȏȈȊȠȍȑ ȏȈ ȘȐȜȈȔȐ țȒȘȣȚȣȔȐ
ȗȓȈȡȖȔ ȊȖȌȖȘȖșȓȍȑ ǹȖȓȕȞȍ ȊșȚȈȊȈȓȖ ȕȈȌ ȋȓțȉȖȒȐȔ Ȑ ȟȐș-
ȚȣȔ ȒȈȒ ȌȍȚșȒȐȑ ȊȏȋȓȧȌ ȕȍȉȖȔ ǿȈȑȒȐ ȉȖȘȖȏȌȐȓȐ șȐȕȐȑ
ȗȘȖșȚȖȘ ȊȏȔȈȝȈȔȐ ȉȍȓȣȝ ȒȘȣȓȤȍȊ..

ǸȖȔȈȕ ©ǺȈȑȕȈ ȎȐȏȕȐ» (Le secret de la vie
 ȊȣȠȍȓ Ȋ șȊȍȚ Ȋ
ǷȈȘȐȎȍ Ȋ  ȋ
ǸțșșȒȐȑ ȗȍȘȍȊȖȌ ȏȈȕȖȊȖ ȖȚȘȍȌȈȒȚȐȘȖȊȈȕȕȣȑ ȗțȉȓȐȒțȍȚșȧ
ȗȖ ȗȍȘȊȖȐȏȌȈȕȐȦ Ǵ ǷțȟȐȕȈ [1926]).