T.B. HnerueHrnbeoa

oo

TPEHA}ICEP
v

6p e JWerua aH? JLUuCttu

lna
r----*-I-*--i--t--------rl

tl
I'I

Hq,q,allaru,ott

x ? JLa?o JLO6

ttlltoJlbl

-

tl
rl
t
I

I

I

I

I

I

I

Present, Past and Future Simple
Positive and Negative forms
Hacroqulee, npoue4uee u 6y4ytqee npocroe BpeMq
B nofloxrrerbHoilt u or-pmr4arenbHoft Qopuax
FUTURE

PAST
PRESENT
I

you
he
she

it'

I

you
he
she

we
they

it
WE

they

will work

did not = didn't
I didn't work.
I didn't

will not = won't
I will not
work.

do not = don't does not = doesn't
He doesn't work.
I don't work.
Ilepeaegr npegoxeHre.
ll xrey e Mocree.
OH xiletir e Mocree.
fl xun e Mocree.
fl 6yay xhrb e Mocree.
fl ne xmBy e Mocree.
On ne xhadr e Mocree.

fl ne xhn B Mocree.
fl He 6ygy xr4rb e Mocree.
fl y'ry anrnuhc<nil.
OH yvrr aarnwilcruia.
fl ytun anrnuilcruh.
fl 6ygy ylrhrb anrnuitcrvh.
fl ne yqy aHrariacxuil.
OH He yqtar aHrnuhcrvfr.
fl ne yqrn aHrnuilct<uil.
fl ne 6ygy yr{r,rrb anrnuilc<nit.

Keys:
I live in Moscow.
He lives in Moscow.
I lived in Moscow.
I will live in Moscow.
I don't live in Moscow.
He doesn't live in Moscow.
I didn't live in Moscow.
I won't live in Moscow.
I study English.
He studies English.
I studied English.
I will study English.
I don't study English.
He doesn't study English.
I didn't study English.
I won't study English.

o

l-lpeacraBb, qro

rbl

HaxoAt4Lxbce

B Anrnwu Ha KaHm-

Kyflax. Paccraxr, qro rbr Aeflaelub raM B HacrofluleM,
nporueArueM Lr 6ygyureM BpeMeHr.
HOLIDAYS IN BRITAIN

Present Simple
What do you do?
l/ You/ We/ They...
study English (ytwra anrnnilcxwil)
visit Britain (nocerura Spwranwn)
stay with an English family
(ocranoanrbce B anrnuilcxofi ceuae)
see a lot of interesting places
(yaugera MHoro uHrepecHux uecr)
eat fish and chips (ecra paby
c Kaprourofi Qpw)
take photos (Aenara cuuuxu)
buy postcards (norynara orxparxw)
meet interesting people (acrpeuarr
uHrepecHarx napefi)

Present Simple
What does he do?
HelShe...
studies English

visits Britain
stays with an English family
sees a lot of interesting
places

eats fish and chips
takes photos
buys postcards
meets interesting people

Past Simple
What did you do?
/Y ou / He/She/rrilefi h ey. . .
studied English
Britain
visited
visit Britain
stayed with an English family
stay with an English family
places
saw a lot of interesting places
see a lot of interesting
ate fish and chips
eat fish and chips

Future Simple
What will you do?
l/ You/ He/She/ We/ They...
will study English

will
will
will
will
will take photos
will buy postcards
will meet interesting people

|

took photos
bought postcards
met interesting people
See

visited

visit
staY

-->

#
study-+

staYed

studied

+

eot
take +
->
buy +
meet

Sal,tl

2ls
took
bought

--_+ ]ll€t

Yes/No and Wh-questions
O6utrae n cnequaflbHble Bonpocbt

(,^nl^
What? /
\\./

DO

DOES

you
,thel

,Grl
\-r

jv

\-ra--g

he
she

it/

Yr

you

they
we

you
they
we

I

he

Yes, I did.
No, I didn't.

work?
study?
go?

Yes, I do.
No, I don't.

I

he
she

Yes, she will.
No, she won't.

Yes, she does.
No, she doesn't.

3

O flocraes npe.qloxeHhe B HyxHyro Oopuy. Ilonusyficn
KaprlrHKoil Ha crpaHrqe 3.

Present Simple

?
-

You live in a flat.
Do you live in a flat?
You don't live in a flat.
We play football.
?

?

I speak English well.
?

Tim plays chess well.
2

?

She works at school.
?

?

Past Simple
You went to Egypt.
?

?

We bought a map of the city.
?

?

My dad took photos of Sphinx.
2

?

They saw the Great Pyramids.
2

?

My mum went on a boat trip on the Nile.
?

4

Future Simple
They will go to Egypt.
?

?

We will buy a map of the city.
?

?

My mum will take photos of Sphinx.

,?

You will see the Great Pyramids.
?

?

My dad will go on a boat trip on the Nile.
?

?

Keys

Present Simple
We play football.
? Do we play footbal!?
- We don't play football.
I speak English well.
? Do I speak English well?
speak English well.
- I don't
Tim plays chess.
? Does Tim play chess?
- Tim doesn't play chess.
She works at school.
? Does she works at school?
- She doesn't work at school.

5

Past Simple
You went to Egypt.
? Did you go to Egypt?
- You didn't go to Egypt.city.
We bought a map of the
? Did we buy a map of the city?
a map of the citY.
- We didn't buy
My dad took photos of SPhinx.
? Did my dad take photos of SPhinx?
My dad didn't take photos of Sphinx.
-They
saw the Great Pyramids.
? Did they see the Great Pyramids?
see the Great Pyramids.
- They didn't
My mum went on a boat trip on the Nile.
? Did my mum go on a boat trip on the Nile?
My mum didn't go on a boat trip on the Nile.

-

Future Simple
They will go to Egypt.
? Will they go to Egypt?
They will not go to EgyPt.
We wil! buy a map of the city.
? Will we buy a map of the city?
We will not buy a map of the citY.
My mum will take photos of SPhinx.
? Will my mum take photos of SPhinx?
My mum will not take photos of Sphinx.
You will see the Great Pyramids.
? Will you see the Great Pyramids?
You will not see the Great Pyramids.

-

-

-

-

My dad will go on a boat trip on the Nile.
? Will my dad go on a boat trip on the Nile?
My dad will not go on a boat trip on the Nile.

-

6

o Oreerb npaB.qmBo Ha Bonpocbl.
I live in Russia.
Where do you live?
l'm a student. I go to school.
What do you do?
START

I went to bed at 10 o'clock last
night. What time did you go
to bed last night?

I like classical music. What
kind of music do you like?

My granny lives in a village.
Where does your granny live?

I left home at 8 o'clock in the
morning yesterday. What time
did you leave home yesterday?
My dad writes reports, sends
text messages, reads e-mails
and speaks to clients. What
does your father do at work?
My father works in a bank.

Where does your father
work?
l'll go to the Crimea in summer.
I spent my last holidays in the
Where will you go in sumvillage. Where did you spend
mer?
your last holidays?
I almost always sleep until noon I help my mum. I sweep the
floor, dust the furniture, vacuum
on Saturday mornings.
What do you do on Saturday the carpet, do the ironing, take
out the rubbish and make the
mornings?
beds. How do you help your
mum?
My mother will bake an apple
My mother cleans the rooms,
washes the dishes, cooks, goes pie tomorrow. Will your mum
bake an apple pie tomorrow?
shopping and does the laundry. What does your mum do
every day?
l'll have tea and scrambled
Tomorrow I will get up at eight
eggs for breakfast tomorrow.
o'clock.
get
What will you have for breakup
What time will you

fast tomorrow?
tomorrow?
l'll have six lessons at school on l'll go to the gym
Monday.

tomorrow.

How many lessons will you
have at school on Monday?

Will you go to
the gym tomorrow?

FINISH

7

Magic Simple Tenses Game
Bonure6naq nrpa Ha npocrue BpeMeHa

g

Start
What do you like to do?
9ro ru nrc6uuta Aenara?

What does your mother like
and what doesn't she like?
Llro nn6ur rBos MaMa u qro
oHa He nrc6ur?

nap.
Fl nrc6nn Ape-

I like to swim in
the river.
9 nn6nrc nnaBarb

MATb.

B peKe.

She likes coffee,
but she doesn't
Iike tea.

She likes
cheese, but
she doesn't like
milk.

I like to take a

Ona npdur xoQe,
Ho He nn6uraafi.

What does your father do in
his free time?
Llro Aenaer taoil nana
e ceodo4uoe apeua?

He always drives
the car.
On acer,qa Bo4ur

How did you spend your
holidays in Great Britain last
year?
Kax ru npoeiin KaHuKynbt
a Benuxo6puranwn B npounoM ro4y?
What will you do in the
village next summer?
Llro ru 6yAeut Aenarb
B ,4epeBHe cne4yrct4uM ne-

I stayed with an
English family.

rou?

I

G

MaunHy.

Oua nn6ur cbtp,
Ho He nn6ur ptonoKo.

He usually goes
fishing.
Ou o6anuo xo4nr
ua pabanxy.

I met a Iot of

interesting
people.
9 ecrpernn MHoro nHTepecHbtx
ceMbe.
npaeil.
!'ll swim in the
l'll go to the
village by coach. river.
9l ocrauoBunce
e anrnuilcrofi

9 noegy

B

AepeBHO Ha Mex4yropoAHeM aaro6yce.

9 6yay nflaBarb
B peKe.

O 3a.qafi Bonpoc. Spocu ry6nr, r rpaHb eFo noKaxer orBer, Koropufi re6e HyxHo npor3Hectn. Wrpaia w yqilcb.

s

B

I like to gather I like to ride a
mushrooms.
9 no6nn co6uparb rpu6ar.

bike.
I nn6nrc xaTaTbcfl Ha Be-

nocune4e.

ffi

I like to go
hiking.
9l nrc6nrc xoAUT6 B neuwe
noxo4bt.

ffi

I like to surf
the lnternet.
Fl

nrc6np nc-

xart uuQopMa4no B lrlurepHETE,

She likes
dresses, but
she doesn't
like jeans.

She likes
broaches, but
she doesn't
like earrings.

Oua nn6ur
nnaTbg, Ho He
np6nr AxuHcbt.

Ona nn6ur
6potuxu, Ho He

pat6y, Ho He

nrc6ur cepdx-

np6ur

She likes

fish, but she
doesn't like
meat.
Oua

na6nr
Meco.

She likes
pears, but she
doesn't like
plums.
Oua nn6ur
rpyuu, Ho He
np6ur cnuBbt.

Kn.

He often goes
boating.
Ou qacto Karaercfl Ha no4Ke.

Sometimes
he reads
journals.
Ou nuor4a
qnTaeT HaYlHHe

xypHanil.

I visited
English
museums.
Fl nocerun aurnnilcrcne uy-

I watched the
change of the
guard.
9l cuorpen

He seldom

looks through
newspapers.
Ou pepxo npo-

He never goes
to the gym.
Ou uwror4a ue
xop,uT B cnopr-

cMaTpuBaeT
raSeTH.

safi.

I walked in
Hyde Park.
Fl rynan no

I bought many

l-afi4-napxy.

souvenirs.
Fl rynun MHoro
cyBeHupoB.

cMeHy Kapayna.

seu.

l'l! make fire
and bake
potatoes.

I

paeaeAy
oroHb u 6yay
neqb KapTouKy.

l'll ride a
horse.
9 6yay Kararbc9 Ha nouJz4n.

l'll water the
flowers and
vegetables.

fl

6ysy no-

l'll weed the
garden.
Fl 6yay nonorb
B CaAy.

nuBaTb qBeTbt
u oBot4u.

9

Bu.qoepeMeHHure QopMb! aHrnuilcroro
e .qefi crBurer bHoM gafl ore

rrarona

Present (Hacronu-1ee apeun)

|illlllllll
o$
9b
tro

IDE

oo
fo
O=ll
.Eb

Perynnpno
noBTopetot4uece
usually (o6urvHo)
often (sacro)
always (acer4a)

Ilpo4ecc
now (ceiluac)

o{

-

l-J =

oo.

o.B

(U

t1

Saaeputduuocra
already (yxe)
today (cerogus)
this month (s eroM
uecnqe)

o
=r
o
F
= o?\t,
.E-Y
tr:o i
o=E
o o-o
-I

-ot

"ESE
oo
10

pucyer raxAuril

AeHb.

She paints every day.

3.
ts) I

,r"l

have
has

6o

o:o
rl-

OHa

V-ing

Ona pncyer cefruac.
She is painting now.

Lti
oE

arr
C'I

V, V.S

Ilpo4ecc yxe

Vg

OHa xaprcoBana
KaprilHrry.

She has painted

a picture.

ffi:"

) oeen v-ins

B TeqeHue HeKoToporo OHa prcyer
nepuo4a BpeMeHh
c 12 qacoB.

for 2 hours (yxe
2 taca)
since 3 o'clock
(c 3 qacoe)

She has been painting since 12 o'clock.

o llepeeeAr

npe.EnoxeHrs, noflboyecb ra6nrr]efi.

Present Tenses

( xoporJo.

1

. fl pucyro { cef.{ac. He ueurail MHe.
I csner.
f xapucoBarr roabKo r{To ory KapTrHy.
t aurnuficKhe cnoBa Ha HoLrb.

2.

OH

OH

yvur { ,r.r, ilcruh ceilqac. He ueurafi er'ay.
t arrrrr crvrh qsbrK yxe 2 ro.qa.
auyqhr caoaa. [IpoBepb ero.
r cefiqac.

3. oH nnurat I

(

OH

o6ur,{Ho .q,nrHHbre nhcbMa.

1o r,,rrHyr.

^" nhcbMo.
yxe Hanucan

Keys
1.

I paint well.
I am painting now. Don't bother me.
I have been painting since I was 5 years old.
I have just painted this picture.
2.

He
He
He
He

learns English words before he goes to bed.
is Iearning English now. Don't bother him.
has been learning English tor 2 years.
has learned the words. Check him.

3.

He
He
He
He

is writing now.
usually writes long letters.
has already been writing for 10 minutes.
has already written the letter.
11

Past (npoueguee apeun)
V-ed, Vz

yesterday

-e8

9b
EO

6go

now

yesterday (avepa)
last week (Ha npouuofi
HeAene)

OHa pncoBafla
a 2007 rogy.

she painted in 2007.

a week ago (Hegento

was
were

oo
=o
Or
--O
.=b
Pl-

o=
od

at 3 o'clock yesterday
(e 3 raca euepa)
when I came (ror4a
n npru:6n),

V-ing

OHa prcoBana
Bqepa, KorAa oH
nprurEin.

She was painting
when he came.

while I was working
(nora r pa6oran)

had Vs

6o

+. I

oI
o:o

rh=

,.o
Em

I
(u
(f)

by 3 o'clock yesterday

OHa xaprcoBana .qo
Toro, KaK oH nprut6n

(r 3 racau

Bqepa.
svepa)
She had painted bebefore I came
(Ao roro, KaK n nprudn) fore he came.

had been V-ing

q ?Q

6 5.x E

e=={
LrrA/l\

SE HE

USE

12

Oxa pucoBafla yxe
2 ,aaca Ao roro, KaK
oH

npru6n

euepa.

for 2 hours before I
She had been paintqaca
(evepa
2
came
)DKe
ing for 2 hours beq
.Eo roro, KaK npru6n) fore he came.

O

[1epeee4m

npegoxeHre, noflb3yqcu ra6nul4ein.
Past Tenses

1. fl nanucana nrcbMo

/ Bqepa.
Lon"*o rro.
I\ ,4o roj-o, KaK

(

MaMa nphuna

AOMO]4.

2. fl nucana

/
,
\
I

ntacbMo

I(

noKa oH qrTafl eTy KHmry.
KOrAa OH

npruen

AoMo]4.

erepa yxe qac, Kor4a
nprau6n Aovroil.

(r.e. Mory paccKa3arb
3.

Fl nepeeEn

ery crarbCI

oH

BaM

eE coAepxaure).
B npouJnoM roAy.
Ao roro, KaK Tbr npru6n
Aonaofi.

Keys
1.

I wrote a letter yesterday.
I have just written a letter.
I had written a letter before mum came home.
2.

I was writing a letter while he was reading a book.
I was writing a letter when he came home.

I had been writing a letter for an hour when he came
home.
3.

I have translated this article.
I translated this article last year.
I had translated this article before you came home.

13

Future (6yAyuee epeun)
will
now

sg'
95
EO

63

OHa Hapucyer
a 2027 roAy.
She will paint

tomorrow (saarpa)

in 2027.

will be V-ing

oo
=o
Or
=4oi
.=

now

Ona 6yger
pHcoBarb SaBTpa,
at 3 o'clock tomorrow
(e 3 .raca saarpa)
Kor.qa oH npngelr.
tomorrow when you
She will be painting
(saarpa,
rbl
Korga
come
when he comes.
nprE6utu)
will have Vs

1H rLS

OE
o{

p-

o
o

now

oI
o:q
rFJ

oq
o.g
(E

{1

Haprcyer tro
Toro, KaK oH nprgtir
OHa

by 2 o'clock tomorrow
(r 2 racana eaerpa)
when you come tomorrow (saerpa, Kor4a rbl

3aBrpa.

She wil! have painted before he comes.

nprgdutu)

w

o

l-

J

3hrs

now
or
-r
O?
?
=
L!
tor 2 hours tomorrow
+ar
\1,
LJ

E:0);
(yxe 2 qaca eaarpa)
o=E
O o_o
when you
v o F tomorrow
come (eaarpa, Kor.qa
EvJ\L
np146uu)

6s=
o

o.

14

will have

I

been V-ing
OHa 6y,qer

pucoBaru yxe 2
qaca Ao

roro,

KaK oH

nprg6r 3aBrpa.
She

will have been

painting tor 2 hours
before he comes.

O l-lepeee.qh npeAfloxeHilfl , nofl b3yqcb ta6nwt\eh.

Future Tenses

( B CaeAy]ouleM roAY.

1. flf.yaYyqrrb I saerOaeTqacoe'
Korrqa rbl nphgdulu'
anrnuirtcrril nsurr

2.

) SaBrpa,
I a rur 6yAer-uu cMorperb refleBil3op.

f

euly'ryHoBbre I*I1'MeHY'
BpeMeHh
cnoBa
I [nL"#X.

I

3.

Mut

ery

'

Korrqa

rbr

Bep-

CKopo.

npoqhraeM J .r"rpu r 3 '{acaNa.

KHilry

* ,orv BpeMeHh' Korr,a eepHercn
)\ ArpeKrop.

Kor.qa rbt BepHEIuucq .qorvroil (tts t-uronut), e
B nyril nprMepHo ABa qaca.

yxe 6ygy

Keys
1.

I will
I will
I will
I will

learn English next year.
be learning English at 7 o'clock tomorrow.
be learning English when you come tomorrow.
be learning English and you'll be watching TV.

2.

l'll have learned the new words by the exam.
I'll have learned the new words by the time you come
tomorrow.
3.

We'll read this book soon.
We'!l have read this book by 3 o'clock tomorrow.
We'll have read this book by the time the headmaster
comes back.
l'll have been traveling for about 2 hours when you return home (from school).
15

Present, Past and Future Gontinuous
Hacroqul@@r npoueguee u 6yayu4ee
Enr4TenbHoe BpeMe

nocraeu rflarorbt B npaarnuHoil Qopve, noflb3yecb
noAcKaarofi.

a

fr
!c;\-

l:r*

ffi

to cook

QL-'

-0 n-"

M
t""-'r

to have a bath

r&

to watch TV

w

to make the

bed

to make tea

ffi

do homework

"ffi
q&-

**ff
.3:dr'&

to eat

to clean the teeth

What is he/she doing now?
ing.
He/she is
What was he/she doing al 2 o'clock yesterday?
tng.
He/she was
What will he/she be doing at 2 o'clock tomorrow?
ing.
Helshe will be
16

O l-lepeeeAn roflbKo rnarofl-cKasyeMoe. llonusyficn ra6nu\auu Ha crpaHrqax 10,12,14.
1

. tl Y'lY

AHf NANCKJAIA

qSbtK

2.

ceil.{ac.
yxe 20 MrHyr.
xaxAuril AeHb.

Bqepa (a npor-unou rogy).
Bqepa r 7 qacau.
eurysun
anrnuilcKhe cnoBa AO TOrO, KaK OHa BepHynacb.
ceroAHe (na eroil He4ene).

f

3. tl

y'rmn

Bqepa, KorAa BH npmuflkl.
Bqepa yxe qac, KorAa Bbl npilunn.

anrnuilcKre cfloBa BqepaeS.{acoBBeqepa.
B TO BpeMq, KaK oHa qhrana.

4.

f

euyvy

anrnuilcKile cfloBa

5.

f

6yay yqxrb

antrnwhcKre crroBa

Keys

1.

3aBrpa.

saBrpa

3aBTpa Ao

roro,

KaK oHa npr.q6r.

Kor.qa oH nprEeT.
e 10 qacoB yrpa.
yDKe

qac, KorAa

am learning
have been Iearning

learn
2. learned *
had learned
had learned
have learned
3. was learning
had been learning

* UK learnt (to learn learnt

r 3 qacau.

oH

npn46r.

was learning
was learning
4. will learn
will have learned
will have learned
5. will be learning
will be Iearning
wil! have been
Iearning

learnt).

17

o

3a.qafi Bonpocbl, nonb3yscu ra6nw\ein.

Present, Past and Future Simple
I

What
How
Where
When

Do

whv

Does

you
we
they

work

every day?

he
she
it

A

1. Bul nro6wte

s6no<vt?

2. Bur nro6wte .tutant?
3. l-Ae aH xraa€ire?
4. Baua MaMa 3Haer aarnwi,tcruil?
5. l-Re pa6oraer eauJ oreq?
6. eror noe3A raAeir e IoHAoH?
I

you
WE
When
Where Did they
he
What
she
it

work

yesterday?

B
1

.

KyAa Bbr e3.qr4nr4 npoufluM nerov?

2. t{ro esr a,ilAenu?

3. Llro eH enw?
4. tlro eH nwnu?
5. Bu nere nn B IloH.qoH Ha caMondre?
6. Kor.qa BH BepHynuca?

18

I

Where
When

whv

you
WE

wiil they

work tomorrow?

he
she
it

C
1.

2.

Bu npocHdrecu 3aBrpa Pano?
Bu noilAeire e rxKoJly eaerPa?

3. KyRa BH noeEere caeAyrolll4M neron,t?
4. Baura MaMa 6yaer pa6oraru eaerpa?
5. OHa nphroroBt4r BaM 3aBTpaK saerpa?
6. Bur 6yAere yqrrb anrnwhcoAh ssatK B cneAyoqeM

rogy?

Keys
A

.

Do you like apples?
2. Do you like to read?
3. Where do you live?
4. Does your mum know English?
5. Where does your father work?
6. Does this train go to London?
1

B

. Where did you go last summer?
2. What did you see?
3. What did you eat?
4. What did you drink?
5. Did you fly to London bY PIane?
6. When did you come back?
1

C

. Will you wake up early tomorrow?
2. Will you go to school tomorrow?
3. Where will you go next summer?
4. Will your mum work tomorrow?
5. Will 6he prepare breakfast for you tomorrow?
6. Will you study English next Year?
1

19

o

3a.q,afi Bonpocbr, noflbgyqcu ra6nu\eh.

Present, Past and Future Gontinuous

Who
Where
When

whv

Am

!

ls

he
she
it

working now?

WE

you
they

Are

A

. Tur SaHhMaeujbcq anrnuittcKhM q3blKoM ceilqac?
2. Ceilqac rag6r gox.qu?
3. Bu xA6re reneQoHHoro geoHra?
1

4. Koro eur xA6re?
5. KyAa eu rg6re?
6. lloveruy oHa naaqer?

I

Was
Who
Where

whv

he
she
it

working at 5 o'clock
yesterday?

WE

Were you
they
B

.

yvrnrcb Bqepa e 10 .{acoe?
2. Baua MaMa cMorpefla reJleBrgop Bqepa B ero epeun?
3. Tur cnan, Korpa q re6e nogeoHrn?
4. Buepa, KorAa rbl npocHyflce, 6urn Aoxgu?
5. 9ro rur Aenan Bqepa e 9 qacoa eesepa?
1

20

Bur

I

Who
Where

whv

:

C
'l

you
WE

will

they
he
she
it

be

working at
5 o'clock tomorrow?

. Bu 6ygere cMorperb Marq no reneBh3opy 3aBrpa

e 9 qacoe yrpa?
2. Bul 6ygere pa6orarb 3aBrpa e 3 '{aca Aas?
3.$yger nra reOfi 6par nOnbsOBaTbCe KoMnblOTepOM Ce-

4.

roAHe eevepovt?
L{ro ru 6ygerxb .qeaarb 3aBrpa

e 10 qacoe yrpa?

Keys
A

1. Are you studying English now?
2. ls it raining?
3. Are you waiting for a Phone call?
4. Who are you waiting for?
5. Where are you going?
6. Why is she crying?
B

. Were you studying at 10 o'clock yesterday?
2. Was your mum watching TV at that time yesterday?
3. Were you sleeping when I phoned you?
4. Was it raining when you woke up yesterday?
5. What were you doing at 9 o'clock last night?
1

'

,c

1. Will you be watching the match on TV at 9 o'clock tomorrow morning?
2. Will you be working at 3 o'clock tomorrow?
3. Will your brother be using computer tonight?
4. What will you be doing at 10 o'clock tomorrow morning?
21

o 3anait Bonpocbr, norrb3yqcu ra6nuureh.
Present, Past and Future Perfect
!

Have
How
Where
What

you
WE

they

ever

done it?

he
she
it

Has
A

1. Bu rorga-nu6y4t

sa rpaHilqe-fa?
2. Bur rorga-nw1yAb noceuanw IlonAoH?
3. l-ge eur 6anw?
4. t{ro eH au4enw?
5. Bu rynNflr noAapKn Me ceoeil cevur?
6. t{ro rcynraaa rBofl cecrpa naaue?
6aur'w

I

you
How
Where Had

WE

whv

he
she
it

they

by 5 o'clock
done it yesterday?

B
1

.

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
22

KorAa Bbr npru nu Ha craHllhro, noesA ynre yu6n?
Ornuv yxe Haqanct, KorAa aur nprurnN?
OH Hanmcaa recr Bqepa x 6 .{acav aerepa?
Our yxe npo4anu Ma[uNHy Ao roro, KaK Kynhnr Hoeyo?
Tur yxe y6pan KoMHary .qo roro, KaK npruna uaua?
llovevy oH cgeJrafl ero Bqepa r 3 .{acaM AHq?

I

Where
When

whv
What

you

will

WE

have

they

done

he
she
it

it

by 5 o'clock
tomorrow?

c

1. 3aerpa r 3 qacaM Bbl Haneqaraere nrcuvo?
2. Bur nocrpoilre AoM K KoHuy ropla?
3. Teos MaMa rcneq6r ropr K TBoeMy trHto poxgeHrn?
4. t{ro eH cgenaere K MoeMy nprxo4y?
Keys
A

1. Have you ever been abroad?
2. Have you ever visited London?
3. Where have you been?
4. What have you seen?
5. Have you bought presents for your family?
6. What has your sister bought for her mother?
B

. Had the train already Ieft when you came to the station?
2. Had the film already begun when you got to the ci1

nema?

3. Had he written the test by 6 p.m. yesterday?
4. Had they already sold their car before they bought a
new one?
5. Had you already cleaned the room before mum came?
6. Why had he done it by 3 o'clock yesterday?
C

. Will you have typed a Ietter by 3 o'clock tomorrow?
2. Will you have built your house by the end of the year?
3. Will your mum have baked a cake by your birthday?
4. What will you have done before I come?
1

23

o

3aaail Bonpocbr, noflb3yqcs ra6nu\eil.

Present, Past and Future Perfect Continuous
I

Have

How long
Since when

you
WE

they

Has

been

working?

he
she
it

A

.

Kar .qonro Bbr yr{nre antrnuficrwil sgarr.?
2. Karoil esbrK Bbr Lr3yqaere yxe 5 ner?
3. Cronuro fler Barxa MaMa pa6oraer g4ecu?
1

I

you

How long
Since when

WE

Had

they

been working?

he
she
it

BI
1

. Kar .qonro Bbr tAgyv,afiv anrnuilcrwh .qo roro,
nocrynil

ntA

KaK

B nactwryr?

2. Bu Aonro r,nranv ery KHrry Ao roro, KaK n B3sfl eE
y eac?
3. Llro oH TaK AoJrro nepeBoAr4n, Kor4a e K HeMy npru6n
a,repa?

24

i

I

you

How long
Since when

WE

wiil

they
he
she
it

C
1.

Cxonuro

fler Bbr 6ygere

cfleAylor4eu rogy?
2.

caeAyroqeM roAy
anrnuilcrnil yxe 10 ner?

B

have
been

working?

Hgyr{arb anrnuhcruil

Bbr 6ygere

B

npeno.qaBarb

Keys
A
1

. How long have you been studying English?

2. What language have you been studying for 5 years?

3. How long has your mum been working here?
B
1

. How long had you been studying English before

you

entered the institute?
2. How long had you been reading this book before I took

it from you?
3. What had he been translating when lcame to him yesterday?
C
1

. How many years wil! you have been studying English

next year?
2. Will you have been teaching English

for 10 years next

year?

25

Magic Tenses Game
Bonure6xas urpa Ha Bce BpeMeHa

ffi

Start

ffi

What do you like to do
every day?

I like to go
jogging.

Llro ru np6wua ,a,enarb
xaxgatfi Eena?

9l

rpyc4oil.

9 nn6nn o6qaracn a l4urepHere.

What are you doing now?

l'm learning

l'm flying to

English.

London.

9 y'ty aurnuilcxufr

9l neuy e

tlro ru Aenaeub cefiqac?

na6np derara

I like to chat
online.

llongon.

93btK.

What have you just done?
Llro ru ronbKo ttro c4enan?

l've just cleaned
my room.

l've just bought
a house in
France.

Fl rontxo ,tro
y6pancn B KoMHaTe.

I

ronaxo qro
Kynun AoM Bo
@panuuu.

What have you been
doing for a long time?
Llto ru Eenaeub Aonroe
epemn?

I've been
learning English
for two years.

9 y,ty aurnuficxufi
ABa ro4a.

l've been using a
computer since
last year.
9l nonrcyncb KoMnbprepoM c npo-

utnoro ro,qa.

26

o

3agafi Bonpoc. Spocu ry6Nr, h rpaHb ero noKaxer re6e
orBer, roropurfi HyxHo npor3Hectw. Vlrpah u yqilcb.

$ffi

ffi

I Iike to paint.

I like to go to
the gym.

ffi
I like to eat
bananas.

I

nrcdnn ecra

I

nndnn pu-

coBaTb.

Fl

I like to play
computer
games.

np6na xo-

AUT6 B CnOprnauafi ean.

6auanat.

ffi
Fl

nn6no

urpaTb B KoMnbnTepHHe

urpil.

I'm taking

l'm coming

I'm travelling

I'm flying to

pictures.

back from
Egvpt.

around the
world.

Mars.

fl

QororpaQu9l aosepau.tatocb u3 Ernnra.

9 nyreuecrByto
l've just
bought a

dishes.

l've just won
a million on a
lottery ticket.

I

I

pyto.

I've just
washed the
ronaro qro

noMHn nocy4y.

rontxo qro

BHUrpan MuflfluoH B nore-

I

neuy
Mapc.

no Mnpy.

l've just eaten
black caviar.

camera.

I

ronaxo qro
Kynun Qoroannapar.

Fl ronaxo qro

en tdpnyn
uKpy.

perc.

l've been
living in
London for a
year.
Fl

xway e JTou-

AOHe rOA.

l've been
looking for my
wearing these collecting
stamps for six keys for ten
shoes since
I've been

l've been

my childhood.

years.

minutes.

Fl nouty eru

6oruurcu c Aer-

Fl co6npan
MapKu ruecrb

f t4u4y Knpqu
p,ecerb MuHyr.

CTBA.

fier.

27

a

Start

5

What will you do in
future?

l'll buy a new car lnll visit my
granny soon.
next month.

Llro

Fl rcynnn MautuHy B Cne4ynqeM
Meceqe.

9l naaeuty 6a6yutKy cKopo.

l'tl be feeding

l'll be driving a

the birds.

car.

Fl 6yay KopMurb
nTu4.

fl

l'll

I'll have learnt

ru dyqeuta Eenarb

e 6y4yqem?

What will you be doing at
3 o'clock tomorrow?

lro ru 6yAeuta Aenarb
3aBTpa B TpU 'taca?

What will you have done
by the end of the week?

have jumped

6yay Bo,qnrb

MaunHy.

with a parachute. fifty English

Llro ru c4enaeutb K KoHqy 9l npuruy c napane4enw?
unToM.

words.
9l earyuy nerb4ecflT aHrnuficxux
cnoB.

What will you have been
doing for a long time in
future?

I'll have been

I'll have

learning English
for 5 years.

Llro

f

taking a
computer class
for a year.

tu

6yAeuta Eenarb

,qonro a 6yayueu?

6yay y.turb
aurnurtcruil nsra
neT.

28

been

6yay saHuMarbcn wn@opuaruxofr
ro4.

91

0

I

ffi

gH

l'll go to
Scotland next
winter.

!'!l fly to
the Moon in
future.

University in

l'll work as a
tour guide in

may.

summer.

I

noeqy
a Uornan4urc

I

nonety na
Ilyny e 6yay-

I

f

cneqyaqeil
suuoil.
I'll be helping
my mum.

uJeM.

B yHUBepCUTeT
B MAE.

BOAOM neTOM.

I'll

l'll

be going
on a doubledecker bus.

l'll

be skiing
in the ltalian
Alps.

9 6yay exarb

9 6yay Kararb-

Ha AByxeraxHoM aBro6yce.

cc a Antnax
e hranuu.

l'll

l'll have sent
a present to
my granny.

fl 6yay noMo-

be

choosing a
present for
my friend.

raTb MaMe.

9 6yay eu6uparb no4apoK

I'll have

made

l'll

nocrynnrc

6yay pa6o-

rarb oKcKypco-

Apyra.

EtTe

a hundred

I'll enter the

have

have

pancackes.

translated the
article.

visited the
zoo.

Fl wcnexy cro

I

6nuuoe.

cTaTbn.

Fl noceqy eoonapK.

nepeae4y

I

ornpaenn
no4apox 6aOyruxe.

l'll

have been
running my
own business
for many
years.
Y 6yay pyKo-

l'!! have been

l'll have been

driving a car
for two years.

living here for
ten years.

9 6yay Bo4urb

f

MauuHy EBa
ro4a.

3AeCb Aecerb
neT.

6yay xurb

I'll have

been
travelling in
Europe for
three months.

f

6yay nyre-

utecTBoBaTb

BOAUTb CBO-

no Eapone rpu

uu 6usuecou

Mece4a.

MHO|O neT.

29

s

Start

What did you do
yesterday?
Llro

I did the laundry.

5
I went to the
swimming pool.

Fl crwpan o4exqy.

ru ,qenafi etepa?

Fl xogun

e 6ac-

ceilu.
What had you done by
the end of last month?
Llto

I had changed

I had lost weight.

my hair style.
Fl noxy4en.

ru c4enafi

K KoHqy

9 cueuun

npwue-

npounoro arccn4a?

cKy.

What were you doing at
midnight yesterday?

I was eating
shrimps.

I was sleeping.
Fl cnan.

Llro ru Aenan Bqepa
a nonuorta?

9 en KpeBerKn.

My mum had
My dad had been
been cooking
fixing my bike for
dinner for half an forty minutes.
hour.
lro npowcxo4hno HeKoroMoil nana qnHun
poe BpeMe Bqepa, Kor4a
Maua roroBuna
uofi eenocuneq
rar npuut1n Aouoil?
o6eA nonqaca.
copoK MUHW.
What had been happening
for some time yesterday
when you came home?

Now tell us everything about yourself.

Tenepu paccKaxu

30

HaM Bce

o ce6e.

ffi
I baked

ffi

6ffi
I played

ffi
I went on an
excursion.

I

HUC.

namecocun
roadp.

I had moved
into my own
flat.

I had got
a driver's

I had found
a chest of

I had tried
lamb kebab.

license.

treasure.

I

fl nonytun

cake.

tennis.

I vacuumed
the carpet.

Fl wcndx ropr.

9l urpan B reH-

I

a

nepeexan
a co6craeHHyn
KBaprupy.

I was writing
poetry.

9 nucan cruxu.
My sister had
been painting
for an hour.
Mon cecrpa
pucoBana qac.

I was looking
through the
telescope.
cruorpen

B

TEfiECKON.

oKCKypcun.

9 nonpo6oBan
ao-

p,uTenbcKue
npaBa.

I

ee4un ua

Our dog
had been
eating bones
for twenty
minutes.

Fl nautein cynAyK C COKpOBUt4aMu.

xe6a6 us srueuxa.

I was playing
the drums.

for a test.

I

wrpan ua
6apa6anax.

I

My grandma
had been
watching TV
for two hours.

My brother
had been
chatting on
the phone for
an hour.

I was studying
roroauncs

K TeCTy.

Haua co6a-

Mon 6a6yutKa cMorpena

Moil 6par

Ka ena KocTu
ABaAUarb MU-

TeneBusop ABa
qaca.

roBopun no
reneQouy tac.

HW.

31

hroroeurfi recr
O Tu xoqeub Bgsrb hHTepBblo y cBoero yt{i4Tens anrnwhcKoro q3brKa. 3a.qafi eMy Bonpocb! no-aHrfihhcru:
1. .0,aeHo ,rh Bbr pa6oraere B Hau:eil urrone?

2. Hpaenrce nA BaM Barua pa6ora?
3. Kortra

Bbr

saKotennn (graduate from) uncrutyt?

4. Bu 6amu a
5. t{ro

Bbr

Anrnnw?

r{rraere ceilqac?

6. 9ro aH 6yEere Aenaru aaerpa?

Keys
1 . How long have you been working at our school? 2. Do
you like your: work? 3. When did you graduate from the
institute? 4. Have you been to England? 5. What are you
reading now? 6. What will you be doing tomorrow?
OqeHn cBor4 sHaHhq no cneAyor-qeil uKafle:
Konh.{ecreo ouu6or
2-3
0-1
6onee
Or-lenxa

o

Ornrquo

32

o

Xopor-uo

A

3

\-/
CAenafi eud

pas

I

I

I
I
I
I
I

L

Arrop

Tarrsna Bopucorna ICreuenrrera

I

AorIeHT, KarrAHAar rrayrc rro flcfixoJroruu o6y.renur
rrrrocrpanrrbrM flBbrrcaM, onrrrurrfi rreAaror, aBTop
6onee 50 yue6nurcor, noeodufi r.r r.rrp ro arrrJrrrficrco-

I

:'j"l:

I

I
I

___r

Msr npe4JraraeM saNr noco6lre, rro ltoropoMy nsr 6y4ere BaHrrMarbcfl c yAoBoJrbcrezenfi!
Tpeuaxtip noaHaroMrrr Bac c paBHbIMz

@opvraurz rJlaroJroB B Ha-

croflrrleM, flpolreArrrervr z 6y4yrrleM BpeMeuz. Bce ylpa]rcHeur4fl cocTaBJreHbr Ha ocHoBe paccr(a3oB o ceMbe, rxrtoJre v HaHr4ltyJrax pe6ar, noeronny 6y4yr 6illasr"rz. 14 noHflrHbl. Brruo.rrnflfl ylpaE(HeHI4E,
Bbr He roJrbrco BarIoMHIdre BpeMeHa ularoJroB, rro z o6orarzre ceofi
cJroBapHbrilt sar:ac.
Bce ynparxHeHr{fl r4Meror orBerbr (rc.nrovz), Horopbre cJreAyer BaKpbrBaTb rrepeA TeM, Kalc Bbr rlpl4cTy[r4Te K BbrfroJrHeHvrro 3a4anlvrfl.
Koneurro, BbI Molrcere [pocro crllrcarb orBer, Ho ecJrr4 BbI xorzre
BHarb, [oHrrMarb vt :'ntodvrrs anr.nzficxnft a1ttx, to nafi4utte e ce6e
cu Jrbr BbrrroJrHr4Tb KalrcAoe y[pa]rcHeHr4e caMocrofl TeJrbHo. IrI ronsrco
froroM corrocraBbre csoft orBer c KJrrotIoM.
Xore.nocr, -rro6rr BaHfl Trzfl anar tuitcxr{M fl BbrrcoM rrplrrroc kr Jrvr Banrr
paAocrb. Toasxo rorAa pecyJlbrar 6y4er xoporrr4M.
JtleJraeM BaM ooJrbrrrr4x ycfrexoB B I4SyrreEvrvr anll'Jrl4lacKoro fl3blrca. V eac o6saareJlbHo ecti no.rryuurcn!

isBN 978,5-9S51-2823-6

ililxlxlililililil[ll