Н. Н. Ермашкышч, И. В. Кузьм и нс в л
Тематический тренажёр ПО ГРАММАТИКЕ АНГЛИЙСКОГО ЯЗЫКА ДЛЯ АБИТУРИЕНТОВ
English Grammar. Theme-Based Workbook for Prospective Students
Минск «Тетралит»
УДК 811.11 Г36(075.3/.4)
ББК81.2Англ-922
Е72
Авторы:
старший преподаватель кафедры доунивереитетской подготовки факул ьтета доуни ве ренте тс кого образован ив Белорусе кого государственного университета Н Н. Ермашкевич;
старший преподаватель кафедры делового английского языка Белорусского государственного экономического университета И. В. Кузьминова
Рецензенты:
доцент кафедры теории и практики перевода № I Минского государстве иного лингвистического университета О. Ю. Faept^ww, старший преподаватель кафедры делового английского языка Белорусского государственного экономического университета
Д. Г. Кузарь
Ермашкевич, IL Н.
Е72 Тематический тренажёр по грамматике английского языка для абитуриентов = English Grammar The me-Based Workbook for Prospective Students / H. H. Ермашкевич, И. В. Кузьминова. — Минск : Тетралит, 2013. — 96 с.
ISBN 978-985-7067-57-2
Пособие включает в себя тематические тесты по основным разделам грамматики английского языка, содержание которых соответствует требованиям программы вступительных испытаний по английскому языку > спита к.ч с и ।юй на ойrate обраwвателы । его ста{дарта 061 него сред!ie го образования. Сложность заданий соответствует среднему и срсдне-продвннугоыу (iiilcimcdiatc, upper-intermediate) уровням владения иностранным языком.
Предназначено для старшеклассЕгикои и абитуриентов, готовящихся к ।к итрализойанн ому тестированию.
УДК SI1Л 11’36(0753/4)
БЕКК 1.2.4м гл-922
ISBN £73-985-7067-57-2
© Ермашкевнч Н.Н , Кузьминова И. В .2013
© Оформление. Т1ИУП «Тстралкт*, 2(113
Предисловие
«Тематический тренажер по грамматике английского языка для абитуриентов* включает в себя тематические тесты по основным разделам грамматики, содержание которых соответствует требованиям программы вступительных испытаний по английскому языку, составленной на основе образовательного стандарта общею среднего образования. Сложность заданий соответствует среднему и средне-। (родни нутом у (intermediate, upper-intermediate) уровням владения иностранным языком.
Издание апробировано в учебном процессе на факультете до-университетского образования БГУ и предназначается для старшеклассников и абитуриентов, готовящихся к централизованному тестированию.
Упражнения составлены по тематическому принципу и направлены на обработку лексикон раыматических форм, которые обычно включаются в педагогические тесты I IT.
Тренажер поможет Вам проверить свои лсксико-грамма-тическис навыки по правильности употребления глаголов, существительных, прилагательных, наречий, местоимений, артиклей и предлогов. Предлагаемые упражнения предусматривают типичные ситуации по нахождению ошибки в предложении., переводу отдельных слов и фраз с русского языка па английский, помогут Вам выработать эффективную систему в словообразовании.
Ко всем заданиям .чаются ключи, что позволяет использовать тренажер как для аудиторной, так и для самостоятельной работы.
Перед тем, как приступить к (выполнению заданий, рекомендуем повторить грамматические правила по данной теме по любому доступному Вам источнику. Выполнив задания теста, проверьте правильность выполнения по ключу. Постарайтесь запомнить правильную ситуацию, еще раз прочитайте правило пи данной теме.
Желаем успехов!
Авторы
3
Contents
Предисловие ..........„„„„..........................................3
Test 1 (The Verb. Formation)........................................ 6
Test 2 (The Verb. Formation!.........................................7
Test 3 (The Vferb. Formation)....................................    8
Test 4 (Negative Verbs)..............................................9
Test 5 (Present Tenses)..........................................   10
Test 6 (Present Tenses).............................................11
Test 7 (Past Tenses)................................................12
Test 8 (Past Tenses)................................................13
Test 9 (Past Tenses)................................................14
Test 10	(Means of Expressing Future Actions)......................„15
Test 11	(Means of Expressing Future Actions),,,,,,,,,,.............16
Test 12	(The Verb. The Active Voice)...............................17
Test 13 (The Verb.	The Passive Voice). ,,,„„...............,.,„„„„.22
Test 14 (The Verb.	The Passive Voice)............................  24
Test 15 (The Verb.	The Passive Voice)...........................  .26
Test 16 (The Verb.	The Passive Voice)..............................27
Test 17 (The Sequence of lenses. Direct and Indirect Speech)........30
Test 18 (Modal VerbsI.............................................  33
Test 19 (The	Subjunctive Mood.	Conditional Sentences)............36
Test 20 (The	Subjunctive Mood.	Conditional Sentences)............38
Test 21 (The	Noun. Formation).....................................41
Test 22 (The	Noun. Formation).....................................42
Test 23 (The	Noun. Formation).....................................43
Test 24 (The Noun. The Number. Subject-Predicate Agreement) ,.,.44
4
Test 25 (The Article)...........................................46
Test 26 (The Article)..........................................47
Test 27 (The Article)..............................„„,....,„„„.48
Test 28 (The Pronoun).......,...............................   49
Test 29 (The Pronoun)	.....................50
Test 30 (The Pronoun)	........„„„„„„„.....51
Test 31 (The Pronoun)..................,„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„52
Test 32 (The Adjective. Formation) ........................    53
Test 33 ( The Adjective. Formation )...........................54
Test 34 (Negative Adjectives)..................................55
Test 35 (The Degrees of Comparison).........................  .56
Test 36 (Adjectives and Adverbs)...............................57
Test 37 (The Gerund).........................................  59
Test 38 (The Infinitive).......................................60
Test 39 (The Participle).......................................61
Test 40 The Verbals (Non-Finite Forms of rhe Verb).............62
Test 41 (Derivatives).................................... „„„„.66
Test 42 (Translation)	   72
Test 43 (Correction of Mistakes)...................„.......,„..79
Test44 (Prepositions)	................................83
Keys........................................................   86
5
СУ Test 1 (The Verb. Formation}
I.	The writer devoted his book to the woman who had ... his whole life.
2.	They use a new system to ... water for human consumption.
3.	It was so noisy that he had to ... to communicate his ideas.
4.	The man’s skin was ... as if from severe sunburn,
5.	Vitamins help to ... the human body.
6.	A good mind should be .... with the study of literature.
7.	Several surveys... that people don’t eat healthy food.
8.	Terrorists dared to .., the lives of innocent people.
9.	She was scared to death and felt her pulse ♦♦♦.
ID. She was accused of trying to... a story about Mad Cow Disease.
11.	The bells were so loud that their sound ... the crowd,
12,	This book is so difficult. Someone should ... it.
13.	Susan’s eyes... in snip rise when she saw this creature.
14.	He failed to .„ the director about the biggest crisis in the history of the organization.
15.	M. Lomonosov „his life to scientific work.
16.1 really PPP with you,
17.	Several years ago the European Union was... by new countries.
18.	The teacher asked us to ,.. the rule.
19,	The streets were with people.
20.	Belarusian enterprises need to ... their products abroad to increase their profit.
21.	How does the village life ... with life in town?
22.	Jupiter is a giant ice-ball ,„ by an atmosphere of various gases.
23.	The windows were open and the room was... with cold.
24.	They built a dam to ... the water supply.
25.	What about the regular medication that the doctor has,., you?
26.	And people ... to form loving bonds with dogs.
27.	This companionship often helps to ... the pain and isolation of lonely people.
beauty
pure
gesture
red
detoxification
rich
illustration threat
quick
sensational
deaf simple wide
notification dedication sympathy
large
memory
crowd
advertisement comparison
round
frost
deep
prescription
tendency
easiness
6
{У Test 2 (The Verb. Formation)
1.	Reading a detective story doesn’t... much of your mental or emotional commitment.
2.	If policemen talk to witnesses in a gentle way it will ... them to say more.
3.	I ... to finish my essay on time, but my mother fell HI.
4.	1 can’t... some words and their meanings in the text.
5,	He is considering whether or not to... for that job,
6.	Do you find it hard to ... the first word in each pair of words.
7.	He works for a company which ... software.
8.	1 have to . . . a lot of material for the examination.
requirement
courage intention
identical application definition
production revision
9,	When Daniella was singing, Michael... heron the piano, company
10.	Let's ... we are cowboys.
11.	If you ... 4 by 3 you will get 12.
12.	What method will you use to... this problem?
13.	Silence sometimes ...consent.
14.	I do ... for the loss of your CD.
15.	I never... anyone that I am in competition with
I welcome the challenge.
16.	We need to ... our positions before signing the contract.
17,	Why don’t you ... us about what we went back into the house for?
18.	My sister has been trying to pass hcr driving test several times and she has finally ....
19.	You’d better... this advice for the rest of your life
20.	If you want to... your flight and hotel reservations
pretence multiplication solution implication apology
like clear
light
success
memory
you’ll have to arrange through a Get There booking system. synchronous 21. The economic relations between Belarus and Russia
have been ... over the past five years.	strong
22.	Could you please ... these pencils, we will need
them for our work.	sharp
23.	Wait a minute! I just need to... myself a bit.	beauty
24.	Th is toothpaste will... your smile and add to your
charm.	bright
25.	When you ... guitar strings, the note gets higher. tight
26.	Who ... the traffic here?	regular
27.	Dugs typically... for close contact with their owners. longing
7
(У Test 3 {The Verb. Formation}
I.	If you want to ..., you should learn to deal with different kinds of people.
2.	Dan's parents ... him to study languages when he was a schoolboy.
3.	Ask Mum to ... these trousers for you.
4,	The new picture has... us greatly as a work of art.
5.	You should take the medicine The doctor prescribed and you will... in no time.
6.	He ... in cosmic rays and teaches physics at the university.
7.	Lt is known that anger can „. crime.
8.	1 don’t know how that loud music doesn't... people.
9.	Advertising has... ineffective with many smokers, so some other measures should be taken by the Government to ban smoking at least in public places, 10, A new report... the harmful effects of TV on children, 11. You should ... as many words as you possibly can. 12, He wasn’t able to... (he problem by himself.
13.	When Jack... to Mary, her answer was “Yes”.
14.	She didn’t .„ me in the crowd,
15.	He PPP in Germanic languages.
16.	Is it possible to ... between a hobby and an interest?
17.	My parents... me to enter the University
18,	The house was ... by a high fence.
19,	My flat is very old. I'd like to it.
20.	My cousin ... too much. She is going to keep a diet.
21.	This task is too complicated. Could you ... it?
22.	Let’s meet on Tuesday. Will that day ... you?
23,	You must „.the contract,
24	It’s common knowledge that your life is by smoking.
25.	The doctor gave her some tablets to ... the pain.
26.	Sam was ... by what had happened.
27.	This ointment may .,, sensitive skin.
28.	He took a leave from work to see the world and ... his experience of life.
29.	My boss always... matters,
30.	Circumstances do not... me to help you.
success
courage short
press
recovery
specialist motive deaf
proof description memory solution proposal recognition specialist distinct
courage round modern weight simple suitable signature danger relief horror irritation breadth
simple permission
8
Test 4 (Negative Verbs)
I.	If you ... your parents, you will be in trouble.
2.	The participants of the congress... on many issues.
3.	What is done cannot be ....
4.	The teacher was ... with my answer.
5.	My parents... of early marriages.
6.	Il was dark and it took us ages to... the door.
7,	He gave me the wrong directions. I was....
8.	W? had a long talk but wc still. . . on a number of points.
9.	She used to be religious, but now she ... in God.
10.	The board has ... the affairs of the company.
11.	Have you ... the parcels from the car?
12,1 think it’s high time to ... our refrigerator.
13.	The driver... the policeman's signa].
14.	They’ve ... our phone.
15.	The political instability of (he region has... investments by big companies.
16.	The little kitten ... down the road.
17.	The circus... her, lor there were no monkeys.
18.	They mended the road, but a heavy rain... their work.
19.	Buds... into flowers.
20.	A series of accidents... rhe wrork of the company.
21.	Heavy' snowstorms... the air service.
22.	22% of the customers were... with inefficient service.
23.	Sam's hands were so cold that he couldn’t... his shoelaces,
24.	I’m sorry but wc must have been ....
25.	Although I... with what you say, I will defend to the death your right to say it.
26.	Attempts to communicate in a foreign language can easily....
27.	I’m always... by my attempts to get speak Greek.
28.	The waiter... what J wanted and instead of beetroots brought me mushrooms.
29,	I... mushrooms butw'hen 1 asked him to... them with beetroots he smiled, went into the kitchen and ... with a plate of aubergines.
30.	To cap it all, J... the bill and accused the waiter of... me!
obey agree do satisfaction approval lock information
agree belief conduct load
host interpretation connect
courage
appear appoint do
fold order organize satisfy
do con ncction
agreement
fire
appoint understand
like, place
turn read, charge
9
СУ Test 5 (Present Tenses}
I.	Ed ucat ion ... (prcpa rc) childrc n Гог life,
2.	He ... (always, borrow) books from me!
3.	He ... (pass) two subjects, bill he ... (not, pass) English yet.
4.	Do you know that someone ... (break) the window in our classroom?
5.	In our country' we ... (have) lessons on Saturday.
6.	How long ... you (know) Alison? — We ... (be) friends for 5 years.
7.	Peter... (make) two mistakes in exercise I and three in exercise 2.
8.	I ... (w'ork) on this composition for two weeks now.
9.	She ... (look) for a better opportunity at the moment.
10.	Let's look at the timetable. The lesson ... (start) at 10 o'clock.
11.	Who ... (use) my cup?
12,	Greg, you ... (look) a bit tired. What... (you, do) all day?
13,	I... (already, have) two messages from Peter and in all of them he ... (say) that he... (come) here for a fortnight,
14.	How many pages ,„ (he, write)?
15,	You... (ever, be) to London? — No, I... (never, be) there.
16.	The Universe ... (expand) and ... (be) since its beginning.
17.	Her eyes are red....?
I)	Is she crying?	2) Has she been crying?
18.	“How many exams ... ?” "I think, five.”
I)	does he pass	2) has he passed
19.	The little bear asked. "Who ... on my chair?”
I)	have sat	2) has been sitting
20..	.. faster than sound?
I)	Does light travel	2) ]s light traveling
21.	The lesson ... at 12.
I)	doesn’t finish	2) isn't finishing
22.	The museum ... a large collection of paintings,
1)	is owning	2) owns
23,	It seems people ... new things about nature.
I)	are always discovering	2) discover always
24.	What’s the matter? Why... at me like (hat?
I)	are you looking	2) have you been looking
25.	1 low long ... on this problem so far?
I)	do you work	2) have you been working
10
Test 6 (Present Tenses)
I.	Andrew, you ... (hear) me? I ... (talk) to you fora minute already.
2.	[ want to sec how much the place .... (change) since 1 was there last.
3.	We (not see) them ever since
4.	I am perfectly happy. All my lite I ... (be) perfectly happy.
5.	Here's my key I ...(leave).
6.	I ... (go) to the shop, ... (not begin) cutting the material until I ... (come) back.
7.	Wait till you hll (see) Jack and +++ (talk) to him.
8.	The children ... (live) with their aunt since their mother . .. (be) ill.
9.	I must not let my eyes get all red and swollen, or mother will know I ... (cry).
10.	The train... {not arrive} yet but a lot of people ... (stand) on the platform.
II.	I ... {know) him very well. We ... (know) each other since I came to live in this house.
12.	He says he ... (listen) to lhe same tunes for ten years.
13,	Earthquakes (rock) the surface in different parts of the world from time to time.
14.	What arc you going to say to the President, if he ... (ask)?
15.	Гт in great trouble. My little boy ... (fall off) a ladder and ... (hurt) himself.
16.	“You (hear) that Walter (ask) Mary to marry him?” — “Again? He ... (ask) her three times so far. And she obstinately ... (refuse) him all this time. She ... (accept) at last?*5
17.	“This other gentleman/1 cried Mr. Pickwick, “is, as you will see when you ... (read) the letter, a very near relative, or I should rather say a very particular ftiend of your son's.”
18.	He ... (be) here for 5 years. He ... (do) a lot to help things change.
19.	My good man, this woman ... (be) a head nurse in general to all of us. She ... (look) after sick people ever since she was in short frocks, and ... (do) it better than any sister of mercy 1 rr (know). [ needn't leave any directions if she ... (come).
20.	Things... (not be) the same since the Germans came.
21.	Your attitude... (puzzle) me for some time now. Why you ... (look) al me like that? I... (speak) about your last article. What ... (make) you write all those awful accusations?
22.	Karaoke, whose popularity ... (spread) throughout the world in recent years, originated in Japan.
H
Test 7 (Past Tenses)
I.	Brenda... i work) here for a year before she left lo go to the university.
2.	He ... (drive) Lo work al Ihis time yesterday morning,
3.	I ... (already, eat) breakfast by the lime the others... (wake up),
4.	It ... (rain) for two days when suddenly the sun ... (come out).
5.	They ... (already, see) the film twice at the cinema when she ... (rent) it on video.
6.	The teacher... (teach) the students how to use past tenses yesterday.
7.	The cousins ... (go) to the Crimea for their holidays last summer.
8.	They ... (play) tennis on the sports ground when the weather ... (change).
9.	After I had finished my essay, I ... (leave) the library.
10.	Everybody... (dance) in the hall when electricity suddenly... (gooff).
11.	Ry the time he,,, (find) what he wanted he ... (spend) all the money.
12.	Afire... (breakout) in a residence hall where a lot of students... (stay),
13.	She... (pay) for the furniture last month.
14.	When wc arrived at the cinema the film ...(already begin).
15.	I saw her at the post office. She... (fill in) some forms.
16.	At school he... (do) well at mathematics.
17.	He ... (get) to the airport,... (go) lo the check-in desk,... (put) his suit case on [he conveyer bell and ... (decide) to go to the duty-free shop.
18.	She was very tired. She (travel I all day.
19.	They ... (complete) the project by May.
20.	J was upset a little. I ... (spend) all my money.
21.	What you ... (do) at 6 o’clock yesterday?
22.	When you ... (exchange) your money?
23.	Hardly he ... (come) to the city when everybody ... (know) about his arrival.
24.	I ... (know) her for years when wc started to drift apart.
25.	They ... (drive) for half an hour before Tony spoke.
26.	When she ... (enter) the house at dinner time and ... (find) Tom gone she ... (understand) what... (happen).
27,	I looked at my husband- He .. (read) a letter.
28.1 knew that they... (know) each other since the war and now... (correspond) for years.
29. No sooner the curtain ... (fall) than he ... (rise) logo.
30. David ... (disappear) as soon as we... (have) breakfast.
12
Test 8 (Past Tenses)
I.	The rain nearly ... (stop) when he ... (reach) his hotel.
2.	He said that they.... (hunt) for 10 days.
3,	I only ... (want) to know if you ... (come ton Saturday.
4.	Then he ... (notice) Jack. He... (stand) in front of the fire and ... (talk) Spanish to a young lady.
5.	After we... (have) lunch we... (go) and... (sit) out in the garden.
6.	He hardly... (reach) the door when he „. (encounter) 2 young men.
7.	Tom ,,, (whitewash) the fence for some time when he ... (see) Jim coming out of the gate.
8.	She ... (lie) on her bed when the telephone rang.
9.	He always... (tease) me at school!
10.	When you ... (join) the Army?
11.	Ann! You are back! How did you like the country? How long you ... (stay) there?
12.	No sooner he ... (ask) his question than she... (answer) it.
13.	She... (fall) terribly sick last week.
14.	1 ... (be) there fora long time when I decided to leave the place.
15.	While I ... (get) ready for my classes he ... (watch) TV.
16.	J just ... (have) breakfast when (he telephone ... (ring). When I came back to my coffee, it... (be) cold.
17	.1... (finish) my work by afternoon and ... (sit) quietly in my armchair, thinking of the days that... (pass).
18.	Hardly we ... (leave) when our bicycle ... (break) down.
19.	No sooner I ... (complain) that I ... (not hear) from them for a long time than the letter „. (come).
20.	Darkness ... (fall) when he finally(return) to the hotel. He ... (say) nothing to Jane except that he ... (turn) down the job.
21.	Andrew ... (write) the label when the surgery bell... (ring) and a short man ... (enter). A dog... (follow) him.
22.	Some two centuries ago when there ... (be) no trains, cars and buses people ... (travel) in carriages.
23.	He ... (enter) the room. His boots... (creak) and he ... (can) wake up little George. In his arms he... (carry) a box of sweets. She... (look) at her sleeping son who... (smile) in his sleep.
24.	They... (complete) all the preparations for the party by 7 o'clock.
25.	On leaving the hospital the man ... (thank) the doctor who ... (cure) him of his disease.
13
Test 9 (Past Tenses)
1.	By the time he ... (graduate) from the university, he ... (study) two oriental languages; Chinese and Japanese.
2,	Eric, who... (pace) the room,... (stop) behind the chair and... (lean) on it, when his lather... (tell) him to come up to his desk.
3.	The wind... (blow) off his hat and now it was rolling down the street.
4.	The wind ... (blow) off his hat and it rolled down the street.
5,	By the time Peter... (leave) school, he ... (speak) German fluently.
6.	He... (drive} the car for many hours before they... (come) to the cross roads.
7.	When 1... (arrive) he... (stay) at the same hotel where wc first... (meet).
8.	The scientists ... (carry out) dozens of experiments before they ... (achieve) satisfactory results.
9,	Jim's way... (Jic) in the woods. He... (walk) slow ly. The leaves... (fall oft) the trees down onto the ground.
10.	They... (be) friends for some 10 years before I ... (meet) them.
11.	Hardly he ... (touch) the pillow wrhcn he ... (fall asleep).
12.	Wc ... (have) to stay at the station for the night because we ... (miss) the last train.
13.	When Gemma... (finish) reading the letter she ... (understand) that she ... (lose) Arthur for ever.
14.	It was haymaking time. The farmers ... (work) in the fields, their children... (help) them.
15.	At last the postman... (bring) the letter which I... (expect) several weeks.
16.	He ... (write) and ... (tear up) more than one letter when at last he ... (find) the necessary form of address.
17.	Last night he ... (complete) the experiment which he ... (begin) some months before.
18.	No sooner she ... (open) the drawer than she ... (find) the photo which she... (think) she... (lose) long before.
19.	Everybody ... (be) at the station but the guide ... (not come) yet.
20.	He told her he... (see) the film she ... (recommend).
21.	This castle lias stood on this spot since it... (be built) a hundred years ago.
22.	Yesterday J ... (receive) a phone call from an old friend who J ... (пот/hear) from for months.
23.	Yesterday evening Jane ... (miss) the 6 o’clock train because she ... (work) late at the office.
24.	All the roads were blocked: it ... (snow) all night long.
14
Test 10 (Means of Expressing Future Actions)
Chposejrvm thejolipwng;
Present Continuous:
Present Simple;
Present Perfect III:
Future Simple:
Future Continuous:
Future Perfect:
Future Perfect Continuous:
to be going la do:
shall:
(plans of a person)
(time-table; clauses of time, condition and concession in complex sentences)
(the first of the two future actions)
(a spontaneous action; determination to perform an action: something inevitable; the principal clause of a complex sentence; personal views) (in the natural course of events; predictions) (an acomplished action + a stop-marker) (an action of same duration + a marker of duration + a stop-marker)
(premeditated intentions; predictions) (asking for a command)
I.	Г feel a bit hungry. I think ... (1/have) something to eat.
2.	Why are you putting on your coat? ... (you/go) somewhere?
3,	What time ... (1/phone) you this evening? About 8.30?
4,	I .ook! That plane is flying towards rhe airport. It... (land).
5.	We must do something soon, before it... (be) too late.
6.	I'm sorry you’ve decided to leave the company. I ... (miss) you when you... (go),
7.	... (I/givc) you my address? If 1 ... (give) you my address, ... (you/ write) lo me?
8.	Arc you still watching that programme? What time ... (it/end)?
9.	I ... (go) to London next weekend for a wedding. My sister ... (get) married.
10.	I’m not ready yet. I ... (tell) you when I ... (be) ready. I promise I ... (not/be) very long.
11.	Where arc you going? — To the hairdresser’s.... (l/havc) my hair cut.
12.	She was very' rude to me. J refuse to speak to her again until she ... (apologise).
13.1 wonder where ... (we/live) ten years from now.
14. What do you plan to do when you ... (finish) your course at college?
15. When I ... (learn) another 2 thousand words, I ... (be) able to read authentic texts.
15
& Te&t 11 (Means of Expressing Future Actions}
I.	We,,, (fly) non-stop for eleven hours before we gei to Chicago.
2,	The children ... (be) really hungry when they ... (get) home because they,,, (run) around all afternoon without any food.
3.	She ... (leave) for work before the children come home from school.
4.	I can’t meet you tomorrow afternoon. I ... (have) business lunch with о ur pot ent ia I c ust ome rs.
5.	The fair (open) on 24 January and „. (finish) on 4 February.
6-	Hopefully she 4II (cook) supper for us by the time we llh (get) home.
7.	They hoped that she ... (cook) supper by the time they ... (get) home.
8.	... you (stay) long in Minsk, Mr. Stanton?
9,	We ... (return) the book to the library after we ... (examine) it.
IO.	Jane promised that she ... (phone) us again at the end of the month.
11.	By the time you ... (get) back, all the food ... (go).
12.	I ... (let) him know as soon as I ... (hear) the news.
13.	Supposing it (rain). What... we do?
14.	I don’t think I can put you up for the night because my cousins _ (stay) with us this weekend.
15.	If she doesn’t conic. I ... (be) upset.
16.	I ... (watch) TV from nine o’clock to midnight.
17,	You don’t work in class! I... (phone) your mother about this.
18,	What you (do) tomorrow evening? — I PP (swim} in the lake.
19.	According to t he weather forecast snow... (fall) by the end of Nove mbe r.
20.	He never... (make) much money.
21.	Your father... (be) disappointed.
22,	“The evenings... (get) long soon,” I said to my aunt, to cheer her up-
23.	Be careful! Yon .t+ (drop) the vase!
24.	Look at the sun! It... (be) a hot day tomorrow.
25.	Either you ... (keep) quiet or I ... (have) to ask you to leave.
26.	Do you think you (still work) here in five years’ time?
27.	Look out! We .PP (hit) the car in front
28.	There is a big cloud over there. It ... (rain) soon.
29.	In September I ... (work) at the faculty for 12 years.
30.	They .,, (move) to a new flat next week.
31,	In five years’ time a permanent space station ,„ (circle) the moon,
32.	When she comes, 1 think I ... (still have) dinner.
33.	He told me that when he... (be) in China for three years he ... (write) another book.
16
ty Test 12 (The Verb. The Active Voice}
• I. Use one of the present tenses instead of the verbs in brackets.
I. Wc (to leave) early in the morning. I have booked a Taxi in order nor
to miss the train. I) leave 2) have left	3)havc been leaving 4) are leaving
2. He (to meet) Mr. Brown at his office on the 25lh.
I) meets 2) has met	3) is meeting 4) has been meeting
3. What a beautiful rose! Il (to smell) wonderful!
1) is smelling 2) smells 4. — Why arc you out of breath?	3) has been smelling 4} has smelled
— 1 (to run) for half an hour. 1) ran 2) have been running	3) am running 4) have run
5. It (to rain) all night. There are huge pools everywhere.
1) has been raining 2) is raining	3) has rained 4) rains
6. It’s the child rime The Telephone (To ring} this morning,
1) rings 2) has been ringing	3) is ringing 4] has rung
7. Wc (to climb) for six hours already, but wc haven't reached the top of
the mountain yet. 1) are climbing 2) climb	3} have been climbing 4) have climbed
8. Don’t come in. He is taking an exam. He (to lake) his exam for half
an hour already. 1)takes 2) has been taking	3} is taking 4) has taken
9. You г wo rds (to sound) c ncouraging. 1) sound 2) have sounded ID. We (to meet) for coffee tonight. 1) meet 2) arc meeting	3) sounds 4) are sounding 3} have met 4) have been meeting
I7
• II. Use one of the past tenses instead of the verbs in brackets,
1.	Everyone (to read! quietly when suddenly the door burst open and a complete stranger rushed in.
]) read	3) was reading
2)	was read	4) had been reading
2.	He didn't say a word while wc I to cat).
Date	3) had eaten
2)	had been eating	4) were eating
3.	She was taught not to interrupt when older people (to talk).
I)	talked	3} had been talking
2)	had talked	4) were talking
4.	lie sat thinking of tris wife whom he (to leave) alone in Europe.
1)	left	3) had left
2)	had leaved	4) was leaving
5.	Her name was Logan. She (to be) a widow for 15 years and had no children.
1)	had been	3)was
2)	was been	4) would be
6.	He glanced my way to see if I (to listen).
I)	was listening	3) were listening
2)	listened	4) had been listening
7.	He (to swim) in the river when he was a child.
I)	had been swimming	3) was swimming
2)	used to swim	4) would to swim
S. We (to drive) for about ten hours before we stopped for a break.
1) had been driving	3) were driving
2) had driven	4) drove
9. He (to work) as journalist for several years before he began writing novels.
I) was working	3) worked
2) used to work	4) had been working
10.1 (to learn) to drive for 5 years before 1 could pass my driving test.
1) was learnt	3) learned
2) had learnt	4) had been learning
18
• Ш. Choose the best sailed means ojdenotingfuture notions for the fol-towing sentences.
1.	Unless Toni (to return} his library book tomorrow lie will have to pay a fine,
I)	will return	3} returns
2)	would return	4) has returned
2.	Ry the time she comes home we (to fl nish) the translation,
I)	have finished	3) will finish
2)	will have finished	4} finis h
3.	We shall wait here till it {to get) dark.
I)	is getting	3} gels
2)	will get	4} has got
4.	He is only 35 but he has started losing his hair already
He (to lose) all by the time he is 50.
I)	will have lost	3) will lose
2)	is losing	4) has lost
5.	I wonder if wc ever (to sec) each other again.
I)	are seeing	3) will see
2)	would sec	4) will have seen
6-	They (to make up) their minds by the election time next April.
J) will make up	3) are making up
2)	will have made up	4} have made up
7.	I hope they (to forget) this unpleasant episode by the time they meet again.
I)	will have forgotten	3) will forget
2)	have forgotten	4} are forgetting
8.	I can't decide if J will .join you till I know' when they (to leave).
1)	will leave	3) will have left
2)	would leave	4) leave
9.	I don’t know if they (to hire) new people. If they do, I will inform yon of it.
1)	hire	3) will hire
2)	are hiring	4) have hired
10.	Our train leaves at 8 o’clock. If you come at 5, we (to pack) our things.
1)	will pack	3) will be packing
2)	are packing	4) would be packing
19
• IV. Choose the correct verb form.
I. Imagine1 Next year my Grandpa ... lecture.1; at the University far 40
years already! 1) will be giving 2) will give	3) will have given 4) will have been giving
2. Can you send me the results as soon as you... ?
1) hear anything 2) arc hearing anything	3) will have heard anything 4) will hear anything
3. ... 1 bring you some coffee? 1 ) wjJJ 2) do	3) would 4) shall
4. By next week wc will ...at our project for three months already but
the results are not encouraging. 1) work 2) have worked	3) be working 4) have been working
They really had a wonderful lime in Brighton. How long ... they ...
there? 1} had... been staying 2) did... slay	3) were... staying 4) have... been staying
6. I ... a doctor immediately. He is running a high temperature.
1) will call 2) am going to call	3) call 4) am calling
7. If wc don’t hurry, the party will... before wc get there.
1) finish 2) have finished	3) be finishing 4) have been finishing
8. Maggie sipped her coffee and pulled a face. She thought it ... hor-
riblc. 1) was tasted 2} tastes	3) was tasting 4) tasted
2(1
9.	When I was speaking with her on the phone I realized (hat something unusual....
I} had happened	3) had been happening
2)	is happening	4) has happened
10.	According to the latest forecast, the tunnel... next year.
1} will have been finished	3) is finishing
2) will be finished	4) will finish
11.	Since then I ... my job several limes.
1)changed	3)change
2) have changed	4) had changed
12.	We are going for our holidays to Spain. This time tomorrow we’ll... the warm sea and sunshine.
1} enjoy	3) be enjoying
2)	have enj oyed	4) h ave bee n e njoye d
13.	The lights went off and the orchestra... playing.
1	) started	3) was starting
2	> had started	4) had been starting
14.	Jane ... a dark-blue suit when she came for the interview.
I} wore	3) was wearing
2)	had worn	4) had been wearing
15.	My daughter... taking music lessons but soon gave it up.
1)	began	3) was beginning
2)	had began	4) had been beginning
21
& Test 13 (The Verb. The Passive Voice)
I.	The Belarusian Slate University ... in October, 192].
I)	is founded	3} was founded
2)	founded	4} has been founded
2.	The pre-war education and material base of the BSU ... by the end of the 1950s.
I)	had been restored	3) has been restored
2)	was restored	4} is restored
3.	Anew University building ... in the centre of the city.
1)	is being constructed	3} has being constructed
2)	constructed	4] have constructed
4.	Highly qualified specialists... at numerous departments and faculties of the University.
I)	having been trained	3} have trained
2)	to be trained	4) arc trained
5.	Many students find it hard to do all the study that has to ... .
I)	been done	3} be done
2)	do	4) is done
6.	None of The goals in education... quickly or easily.
I)	to be achieved	3} have achieved
2)	has been achieved	4) will be achieved
7.	Much discussion ... now about quality of education and its influence on life quality.
I)	is held	3} is being held
2)	is being hold	4} was held
8.	Л system of centralized testing ... in order lo ensure national uniformity in applicants’ achieve me nt evaluation.
I)	had been introducing	3} has being introduced
2)	was introduced	4} introduced
9.	Much ... about standard assessment tests which have been recently introduced.
I)	were written	3} has been written
2)	had been written	4) to be written
10.	New state standards... into the Belarusian educational system in 2003.
I)	were being implemented	3} were implemented
2)	had been implemented	4} implemented
22
11.	Nowadays noise is becoming a major pollutant. Wc... to noise which usually varies between 35 and 60 decibels.
1)	chronic ally are subjected	3} are chronically subjected
2)	were chronically subjected 4) had been chronically subjected
12.	Today grave concern ... about the pollution of water, air and soil.
1i was expressed	3) to be expressed
2)	is expre ssed	4} be i ng expressed
13.	Ecological problems... much attention to lately.
I)	arc given	3} arc being given
2)	were given	4] have been given
14.	Environmental research centres ... with up-to-date devices.
1)	has been equipped	3} to be equipped
2)	had been equipped	4} are equipped
15.	The International Forum “Education for Sustainable Development” ... to be held in May.
I)	is reported	3) reported
2)	has reported	4} will reported
16.	Att exhibition entitled “Oxford University Press-A Journey of Five Centuries"... by Oxford University Press.
I)	had been organized	3} be organized
2)	has been organized	4} organized
17.	Along with rare books, the latest scientific editions... at the exhibition.
11	are being shown	3.} had been shown
2)	was being shown	4} has been shown
18.	The chairman emphasized that Oxford University Press ... to be the greatest and oldest University publishing house in the world.
I)	considered	3) has considered
2)	are considered	4} is considered
19.	He told me that he ... a well-paid job at a publishing house.
I)	has been offered	3} was offered
2)	had been offered	4) will be offered
20.	Next year he ... a grant to study abroad for a year.
I)	will have been given	3} has been given
2)	would be given	4) will be given
21.	At this veryr moment the suspect ... by the police.
I)	interviews	3} was i nterviewed
2)	is be i ng intc rv iewed	41 was been inte rviewed
22.	The government says tax reforms... in the new year.
I)	arc introducing	3} has been introduced
2)	will have been introducing 4) will be introduced
23
Test 14 (The Verb. The Passive Voice)
1.	H ave you ever... for you r opin ion?
I)	been ask	3) been asked
2)	being asked	4) be asking
2.	Identity badges must... by all visitors.
I)	have been worn	3} has been worn
2)	be worn	4) being worn
3.	1$ the cause of fire „. by the police?
J) being investigated	3) has been investigated
2)	be investigated	4] investigated
4,	Can you take my documents to the dean’s office ... ?
I)	to sign	3) to have been signed
2)	would be signed	4} to be signed
5.	If you had a mobile phone, you could ... yesterday.
I)	have been contacted	3} be contacted
2)	would be contacted	4} contacted
6.	We had hoped to see several famous paintings, but the gallery ... at the time of our visit and moat of the really valuable books had been moved for safe keeping.
I)	was reorganizing	3} has been reorganized
2)	would be reorganized	4) was being reorganized
7.	Our knowledge of foreign language needs ... constantly updated.
I)	to being	3) to have been
2)	to be	4) being
8.	The matter... when the incident occurred.
I)	is being considered	3) was being considered
2)	have been considered	4) was considered
9.	A new course on the modern art... for the next semester. You may enroll for the course at the dean’s office.
I)	is planning	3) has planned
2)	will be being planned	4} is being planned
10.	Your visa application ... by the end of the week.
I)	is processed	3} has been processed
2)	will have been processed	4} was being processed
11.	Jack needs... with his homework.
I)	to have been helped	3} be helped
2)	to be helped	4} is being helped
24
12.	The employees should ... about the strike by the end of last week.
I)	be informed	3} have been informed
2)	to be informed	4} were informed
13.	Isa new film ... by Tim Tempter next year?
Ii bei ng p rod need	3) wi 11 bei ng prod need
2)	will be produced	4) produced
14.	Tonight’s football match... as half the players are sullen ng food poisoning.
I)	is be i ng c ancel led	3} was ca nee] ] ed
2)	had been cancelled	4} has been cancelled
15,	A new' date for (he match... tomorrow,
I)	is set	3} has been set
2)	will be set	4) will have been set
16.	Her wedding dress ... by a designer in Paris.
I)	will be made	3> to be made
2)	will be being made	4) have been made
17.	Don't worry! The letter... by your departure.
I)	will be written	3} is written
2)	wil 1 havc bee n wrri ttc n	4} was be i ng w rittc n
18,	He told me not to worry as the letter ... by 9 o’clock,
I)	will have been delivered	3} has been delivered
2)	will be delivered	4} would have been delivered
19.	When I entered the house my attention ... by the noise coming from the basement,
I)	had been caught	3} was caught
2)	lias been caught	4} was being caught
20.	You ... anything because there isn’t anything to tell you.
I)	were told	3) were told
2)	have not been told	4} arc not being told
21.	Bill... before having his photo taken.
11 cut his hair	3} got cut his hair
2) got his hair cut	4} got hair cut
22,... broken info while we were away on holiday.
I) Wc had our house	3} It was our house
2) Thieves had our house	4} They have
23. When we got home, we realized that the house ....
11 had burgled	3) had been burgled
2) was burgled	4) has been burgled
24. By November 30 a new government....
1) will be elected	3) was elected
2) will have been elected	4} will be electing
25
& Test 15 (The Verb. The Passive Voice)
• Use the necessary active or passive form of the verbs.
1.	The teacher told the student to look up the rule himself as it... (to explain) many times. He ... (to be) inattentive while it... (to explain).
2.	When [ went into the cinema, a new film... (to show). I was sorry that I ... (not to tell) about the show before and was late for the beginning as the end ... (to impress) me greatly.
3.	A new stadium... (to build) opposite our house lately, and my brother says that the number of people taking part in sporting events there ... (to increase).
4.	This journal ...(to be) in great demand. If you wish to have it, go to the book-shop in Fleet Street today. It... (to sell) there now.
5.	You ... (to look) for your gloves? Ask the attendant, some gloves... (to pick, up) and ... (to give) to him a few minutes ago.
6.	As it was rather noisy in the room when I went in, J couldn’t make out what... (to discuss). From the words which I caught on coming close to them. I understood that recent spoiling events... (to speak about).
7.	The boy... (to tell) that he ... (not to allow) to go out until his homework ... (to do) carefully.
8.	The mother... I to tell) not to worry about her sick boy.
“He (to examine) soon by the doctor. Everything ... (to l>e ) all right, Гт sure,” said the nurse.
9.	I ... (to tell) just that the documents for my business trip (to prepare) now but they .„ (not to be ready) until the manager... (to look through) them.
10.	The workers... (to give) their word that production (to increase) by May
11.	Peter was late for the party, so when he went into the room all the guests ... (to introduce) to each other, some of them ... (to dance) and some ... (to sing) in the next room.
12.	I... (to ask) at the lesson yesterday,
13.	There used to be a church in that square, i didn't know it ... (to ruin).
14.	You know mushrooms... (to gather) In autumn.
15.	Гт sorry, you’ll have to wait. The hall... (to air) now.
16.	By the time I returned from work, my new washing machine ... (deliver).
17.	When I looked for my television set I couldn’t find it. I had forgotten it... (repair).
18.	He ... (take) to the hospital when the ambulance crashed.
19-	The search was called off. The escaped criminal... (find).
20.	I didn’t go to her party because 1... (not/invite).
26
& Test 16 (The Verb. The Passive Voice)
• /. Choose the right variant,
I.	When we rushed in we saw that the bird ... by the cat.
I)	was killed	3) had killed
2} is being killed	4) had been killed
2.	She had an uncomfortable feeling that she ,t. ,
1)	had laughed	at	3) is being laughed at
2)	was being laughed at	4) would have been laughed at
3.	“It’s the First time I ever... out to dinner at a restaurant”, she said.
1)	am taken	3) am being taken
2)	was taken	41 have bee n take n
4.	Wherever I went I found evidence that the camp. .. only a short while before we arrived.
1)	had bee n left	3 ) a m bei ng left
2} was left	4} had left
5.	Ahead of us the port lay in a flood of lights. Two cargo ships ... .
I)	were unloaded	3j were being unloaded
2)	had been unloaded	4) had unloaded
6.	Helen is not in her room, and her bed ....
I)	hadn't been slept in	3)	hasn’t been slept in
2)	isn’t slept in	4)	wasn’t slept in
7.	The novel ... during the summer of 1918.
I)	is written	3)	has been written
2)	was being written	4)	was written
8. The meal ..., everyone moved out of doors.
1) was being finished with 2) had been finished with	3} was finished with 4} has been finished with
27
9. I ... like that before.
I) am never spoken to	3) had never spoken to
2) have never been spoken to	4) was never being spoken to
10.1 felt that he ... this question before.
1) was asked	3) was being asked
2) had asked	4) had been asked
• II, Choose the right passive construction appropriate to the given active one.
1.	People believe that terrorists killed him.
]) He is believed to be killed by terrorists.
2)	He was believed to have been killed by terrorists.
3)	He is believed to have been killed by terrorists.
4)	He was believed to be killed by terrorists.
2.	Nobody has used this room for ages.
J)	This room hasn’t been used for ages.
2)	This room wasn’t used forages.
3)	This room hadn’t been used forages.
4)	This room wasn’t being used for ages.
3.	Someone is following us.
I)	We are followed.
2)	We were being followed.
3)	Wc have been followed.
4)	Wc arc being followed.
4.	They are to send letters to the leaders of charitable organizations.
I)	The leaders of charitable organizations are to be sent letters.
2)	Leiters are sent to the leaders of charitable organizations.
3)	Letters are to be sent to the leaders of charitable organizations.
4)	The leaders of charitable organizations are to sent letters.
5.	We know that you were in town on the night of the crime.
I)	You were known to be in town on the night of the crime.
2)	You are known to have been in town on the night of the crime.
3)	You were known to have been in town on the night of the crime.
4)	You arc known to be in town on the night of the crime.
6.	I'm employing a man to tile the bathroom.
1)	The man is being employing to tile the bathroom.
2)	I’m having the bathroom tiled.
3)	The man is employed to tile the bathroom.
4)	I have the bathroom being tiled.
28
7.	We thought Sue hail paid too much.
I)	Sue was thought to have paid too much.
2)	Sue is thought lo have been paid too much.
3)	Sue was thought to pay too much.
4)	Sue is thought to have paid too much.
8,	They believe Peter is living in Moscow.
I)	Peter is believed to live in Moscow.
2)	Peter was believed to be living in Moscow.
3)	Peter arc believed to be living in Moscow.
4)	Peter is believed to be living in Moscow.
9.	Someone saw him pick up the gun.
I)	Tie is seen to have picked up the gun.
2)	He was seen to pick up the gun.
3)	He was seen to have picked up the gun.
4)	He is seen to pick up the gun.
10.	Someone seems lo have made a terrible mistake.
I)	A terrible mistake is seemed to make.
2)	A terrible mistake seems to have been made.
3)	A terrible mistake seems to be made.
4)	A terrible mistake seemed to have made.
• Hi. Supply the required passive forms of the verbs in brackets.
1.	The mirror... (to break) while it... (to move) into the hall.
2.	The table ... Ito lay) now. You ... (to serve) in a few minutes.
3.	I just... (to tell) that my house ... (to knock) down next month.
4.	The mistake ... (to make) long ago, but... (to correct) only now.
5.	You ever... (to cheat)? You ever... (to make) a fool of?
6.	Sam watched Elizabeth while the film... (to run).
7.	Look! Tea... (to spill) all over the table cloth.
8.	It... (to explain) to him that Jack had gone.
9.	“Can I have three clean glasses?” -“Ina moment. They... (to wash) up.”
10.	The results of the exam ... (to announce) tomorrow morning.
] I. Love stories always... (to sell) well.
IZ.The room looked as if it... (not to live) in for years.
13.	My sweater ... (Lo wash) badly so I pul it inlo Hie washing-machine.
14.	While my car... (to fix) I made a telephone call to Ann.
15.	By the end of Lhe year a large pari of Africa ... (lo explore) by the brave explorer.
29
Test 17 {The Sequence of Tenses.
Direct and Indirect Speech)
1.	We have said, “You deserve a break now”.
I)	We have said that you have deserved a break now.
2)	We have said that you deserve a break now.
3)	Wfe have said that you have deserved a break then.
4)	Wfe have said that you deserve a break at that time.
2.	We said, “We were here a few years ago?’
I)	Wc said that we had been there a few years before.
2)	Wfe said that we were there a few years before.
3)	Wfe said that we had been here a few years before.
4)	Wfe said that we had been here a few years ago.
3.	The photographer said to the girl, “Stand here, please!”
I)	The photographer said the girl to stand there.
2)	The photographer told to the girl to stand here.
3)	The photographer told the girl to stand there.
4)	The photographer told the girl to stand here,
4.	He said, “What shall T tell her about this terrible situation?”
1)	He asked what he should tell her about that terrible situation.
2)	He said what he would tell her about this terrible situation.
3)	He asked what he shall tell her about that terrible situation.
4)	He asked what he should tell her about this terrible situation.
5.	Sam mentioned that....
I)	it was 3 years ago that he had been in Brazil.
2)	it was 3 years before that he had been in Brazil.
3)	it had been 3 years before that he was in Brazil.
4)	it had been 3 years before that he had been in Brazil.
6.	Diana said that the salesman ....
I)	had been very nice when they bought the car.
2)	had been very nice when they had bought the car.
3)	had been very nice when they have bought the car.
4)	has been very nice when they bought the car.
7.	The girl said that... .
I)	when she sees Mike, she will tell him the truth.
2)	when she secs Mike, she would tell him the truth.
3(1
3)	when she saw Mike, she would tell him the truth.
4)	when she saw Mike, she will tell him the truth.
8,	The mechanic has said that if....
I)	the pump breaks, I will need logo to The service station.
2)	the pump broke, I will need to go to the service station.
3)	the pump breaks, I would need to go to the service station.
4>	the pump breaked, J would need logo to the service station.
9.	Antony said that he....
J)	will prepare a special meal for us if we came.
2)	will prepare a special meal for us if wc come.
3)	would prepare a special meal for us if we came.
4)	would prepare a special meal for us if we come.
10.	The customer asked the instructor if he....
I)	can book an introductory session for the next week.
2)	could book an introductory session for the following week.
3)	can book an introductory' session for the following week.
4)	could book an introductory session for tlie previous week.
11.1 wondered if 1....
11 may borrow the book from the school library.
2)	may have borrowed the book from the school library.
3)	might have borrowed the book from the school library.
4)	might borrow the book from the school library.
12.	The client wanted to know... .
I)	how much that book is.
2)	how much is this book.
3)	how much that book was.
4)	how much was this hook.
13.	The weat here aster said... .
I)	we will not get any rain tonight.
2)	we would not get any rain that night.
3)	we w ill not get any rain that night
4)	wc would not get any rain tonight.
14.	He asked if 1 was bringing any records with me and I said I....
I)	wasn’t	3} weren't
2)	haven’t	4) hasn’t
31
15.	Mary ... there was nothing she could do.
1)	said me	3} told to me
2)	told me	4} say to me
16.1 told him that....
I)	if we’ll leave now, we’ll catch the last train,
2)	if we leave now, we'll catch the last train.
3)	if we left, we'll catch the last train.
4)	if we left, we’d catch the last train.
17.	She warned me ... the pan, it was very hot.
1)	do not touch	3} not to touch
2)	not touch	4) won’t touch
18.	He said that actions „ louder than words.
I)speaks	3)spoke
2)	speak	4) had spoken
19,	The pupil said that the sun... round the Earth.
I)	moves	3} moved
2)	was moving	4) had moved
20.	He announced that there would he an interesting show ....
I)	today	3) tonight
2)	that night	4} this day
32
& Test 18 (Modal Verbs)
• A Complete the following sentences using:
A) can/couid, may/might, must
1.	You ... keep the.journal. I don’t need it.
2.	John said he... swim when he was three years old.
3.	... 1 ask then, Mr. Morley, w'hat ate you doing here?
4.	When he married her she ... not have been more than sixteen.
5.	You ... change your shoes. I won’t have you in here with muddy feet.
6.	Jane has bought a car, but she ... not drive yet. She is taking driving lessons at the moment.
7.	She looked unusually pale and gloomy. J wondered what... have upset her.
8.	The man danced very well. He ... have spent hours taking lessons. Jack thought.
9.	They ... have gone for their honeymoon. They’ve just married.
10.	My father ... be angry with me. He doesn’t approve of my getting married.
lij have to/had to/will have to; shouldt ought io
1.	I’m sorry I’m late. I... go lo lhe dentist’s. I had a terrible toothache.
2.	Sony; I’m leaving. Tomorrow 1... get up early.
3.	They ... light a fire to cook their supper.
4.	He looked more than ever out of place, he ... have stayed at home.
5.	She ... go to bed at eight o’clock to be up in lime for lhe first train.
6.	You ... be more attentive to your parents. They need your support.
7.	I don’t think you . .. invite him to the party. He is such a bore!
8.	I ... to wear glasses as my eyesight is very weak.
9.	If you want to master a language you ... read a lol.
10.	He was so rude to his father. I think he ... apologize.
CJ must, need, have to/had to
1.	Tell lhe children they ... not shout. The baby is sleeping.
2.	You... not have cash with you. You can pay by credit card.
3.	The apples are very good. You... eat them all.
33
4.	'The guests... not wear evening suits, It’s a casual event,
5.	'’1 don’t know why he did it.” — “It... have amused him.”
6.	You ... not have booked a room in the hotel. We have a spare bedroom.
7.	You . not come tomorrow, Г11 he busy.
8.	They bombed us all day yesterday and we ... stay in the trenches.
9.	I work for an international company so I often ... travel abroad.
10.	You ... not speak about our new project with them.
It’s a commercial secret-
• II. Choose the modal verb and the form of the infinitive that best suit the context.
I.	The line is busy. Sally... the telephone at the moment.
I)	might use	3) might be using
2)	must use	4) must be using
2.	Sue is absent. She ... ill Today. Yesterday she complained of a headache.
I)	might be	3) might have been
2)	must be	4) must have been
3.	The policeman told Tom that he ... be more careful when crossing the street.
I)	should	3)	had to
2)	must	4)	ought	to
4.	I ... send a tele era mine because it was too late to send a letter.
I)	had to	31	must
2)	should	4)	could
5.	The streets are wet. There are water pools everywhere. It... heavily at night.
I)	might rain	3) must rain
2)	might have rained	4) must have been raining
6. ... they ...? J can’t believe that. They used to be good friends.
1) Could...quarrel 2) Could...have quarrelled	3) Must...quarrel 4) Must.„have quarrelled
34
7.	Where are my keys? I ... Them in rhe car. I don’t remember where I put them.
I)	might be leaving	3) must have	left
2)	might have	left	4) must be	leaving
8.	Don’t contradict her, you ... respect her age.
1)	ought to	3) have to
2)	should	4) must
9.	When her arm is better, she... play the piano again,
1)	will be able to	3) may
2)	can	4) might
10,	- “Where is Nick?”
— “He isn't in. He ... for work already. He usually leaves at this time,*1
I)	might leave	3) must leave
2)	might have left	4} must have left
11.	... it... Alice? I haven’t seen her for ages. She has changed a lot.
1)	can -be	3)should„be
2)	can...have been	4) should...have been
12.	It was Sunday, and we ... go to school.
J) didn't have to	3) shouldn't
2) couldn't	4) must
13.	She ... the University yet. She’s just twenty years old.
1)	can’t finish	3) might not	finish
2)	can’t have finished	4) might not	have finished
14.	He ... on holidays now. He was on holidays last month.
I)	can't be	3) shouldn’t	be
2)	can’t have been	4) shouldn’t	have been
15.	Aunt Agatha ... the letter. But I am not sure if they have shown it to her.
] j may read	3) must read
2) may have read	4) must have read
35
Test 19 (The Subjunctive Mood. Conditional Sentences)
1.	I wish I ... a break now.
I)	will have	3) can have
2)	could have	4} could have had
2.	[f Jane were studying, she... (he exam.
I)	might pass	3}	might have	passed
2)	might passed	4)	might be	passing
3.	the meeting starts on Time, I II be home in two hours.
I)	Supposing	3)	Jf only
2)	When	4)	If
4.	If you wanted to learn the computer properly, you would ... this hook long ago.
I)	read	3) have been reading
2)	have read	4} had read
5.	If he ... the police that night, you would have been in trouble.
I)	has called	3) called
2)	calls	4) had called
6.	If they come in time, we ... to do everything together.
I)	are managing	3) will manage
2)	will have managed	4] would manage
7.	If he ... about (he letter, would he have taken lhe same steps?
I)	have known	3) know
2)	would know	4) had known
8.	If they hadn’t missed the plane, they... here by now,
11 would have been	3) will have been
2)	will be	4} would be
9,	Ifl... Them better, 1 would go with Them to the party tomorrow.
I)	had known	3} knew'
2)	was known	4) had been knowing
10.	She wouldn't have come unless she... invited.
I)	has been	3) had been
2)	hasn’t been	4) hadn’t been
11.	If he... in Holmes’s position, what would he do?
I)	had been	3) has been
2)	were	4) would be
12.	You can listen to her singing provided you... a ticket for the performance.
I)	would have	21 would have had
3)	are having	4) have
36
I З.ГП call my friend ... 1 get home,
I) when	3} if
2) unless	4) if only
14. If Mr. White ... , I will let you know.
I) came	3} would come
2) would have come	4) comes
15..	.. you were writing this lest tomorrow, what mark would you expect?
I)	Unless	3} Jn case
2)	Supposing	4} Provided that
16,	We can give Them a lift if they ... anybody else with them.
There is not much space in our van.
1)	haven’t taken	3} wouldn’t take
2)	don’t take	4} shouldn't take
17,	If he hadn’t stolen the money, he ... in prison now.
I)	wouldn’t been	3) wouldn’t be
2)	would be	4} wouldn't has been
18.	The moment she pronounced that phrase she wished she ... it.
I)	did not do	3} has not done
2)	had not done	4) does not do
19.	If I had taken a map, I... lost.
1)	wouldn’t have got	3} would have got
2)	wou I d got	4} wou Id n't got
20.	Don’t go to this party ... you finish your English.
I)	unless	3) if
2)	if о n ly	4) supposing
21.	Phone him in case he ... the news.
I)	knew
2)	has known
22.	I wish you ... so rude.
I)	hadn’t been
2)	wouldn’t be
3} had known
4}knows
3) aren’t
41 was not
23,	If only she could „. me a letter (wo months ago.
I)	has written	3) write
2)	had written	4) have written
24.	I ... stay at home in such nasty weather.
11	would rather	3) had rather
2)	had better	4) would better
25.	You ... lake off your wet shoes.
I)	would rather	3} had better
2)	would better	4) had rather
37
Test 20 (The Subjunctive Mood. Conditional Sentences)
• /. (7р^л /At? Aracfe/j. /Ле appropnafe means ofexpressing unrea/ify.
l.	It is demanded that she (leave) the house al once.
2.	She speaks English as if it (be) her native tongue.
3.	John looks as if he (be) hungry
4.	If William (pass) his A levels last spring, he (be) a university student now.
5.	He felt awkward as if everybody (look) al him.
6.	He glanced around as if he never(be (there before.
7.	I don't have a driver’s license, but 1 wish 1 (have).
8.	I would rather he (not to tell) me about it yesterday.
9.	His voice sounded hoarse, as though he (shout) into the wind for hours.
10.	I wished I (stay) in the country longer.
IL She wished she (not to be) rude to him.
12,	I Think you wouldn’t have cried if the play (not to impress) you so greatly.
13,	The girl got very excited as though she never (travel) by air.
14.	I wish you (leave) me alone.
15.	But for her illness she (enter) the University last year.
16,	Ring me up tomorrow lest I (forget) about my promise.
17.	She wouldn't have come unless she (be) invited.
• /А Cftocw /Ле сс?тч//<>г/л	цл/елЛ/у.
1,	I wish I (to be) quite sure that she is altogether honest.
I)	was	3) will be
2)	am	4) were
2.	I wish I (to have) a jeep, that's all.
1)	had	3) will have
2)	have	4) would have
3.	I wish I (can) settle dowrn to something.
Dean	3) could
2)	will be able	4) had been able
38
4,	Mcg wished she Ho know) earlier what Ann had just told her.
I)	knew	3) should have known
2)	had known	4) would know
5.	Sam, you’re up to something. I wish I (to know) what it is.
I)	knew	3) would know
2)	know	4) would have known
6.	[ wished he (not to ask) that question.
I)	hasn’t asked 3) didn’t ask
2)	hadn’t asked 4) wouldn’t ask
7.	—“Have you got my letter?” — “Yes. I wish you (not lo write) it."
I)	didn't write 3) hadn’t written
2)	will not write 4) haven’t written
8.	I wish you (to ask) her a question or two about the parents.
I)	would ask	3) have asked
2)	will ask	4) asked
9.	I wish you (to think) of something else.
I)	thought	3) would think
2)	have thought	4) had thought
10.1 Ito wait) if! (to be) you.
I) will wait, was 3) will wait, am
2) would wait, were 4) have waited, have been
11.	She (to fall) if he suddenly (not to put) out a hand to steady her,
I)	would have fallen, hadn’t put 3) fell, didn’t put
2)	will have fallen, hasn’t pul 4) would have fallen, didn’t put
12.	Iff (to be) a poet 1 но write) a poem about your charming beauty.
I)	was, would wrnte 3) were, would write
2)	were, wrote 4) was, should wrrite
13.	I don’t know what (to happen) if this (to go) on much longer.
I)	would happen, had gone 3) happened, would go
2)	will happen, will go 4) would have happened, had gone
14.	You really (to follow) me if I (to go) away?
I)	would follow, went 3) would follow had gone
2)	will follow, go 4) will follow, went
39
15.1 believe you (to тике) her stay if it (To be) not so late.
1) will make, is	3) would make, was
2) would have made, were 4) made, had been
16.	I wish you (togo) up and (to see) Willy.
I)	go, see	3) will, go
2)	went, saw	4) would go, would sec
17.	I (to be) in the drawing-room in case there (to be) a telephone call for me.
I)	will he, was	3) will be, should be
2)	will be, were	4) should be, would be
18,	In case any crisis (to arise). Jet me know.
I)	would arise	3)	will arise
2)	arisen	4)	should arise
19.	И the situation (not to change) by Saturday, I (to be} in trouble.
I)	wouldn’t change, will be 3) wouldn’t have changed, shall be
2)	should not change, will be 4) shouldn’t change, would have been
20.	Philip says they (to miss) me if I (to leave) before their wedding.
]) would miss, left 3) should miss, would leave
2)	will miss, leave 4) would miss, will leave
21.	He spoke of the Dim as if he (to see) it.
1)	sa w	3) would have	see n
2)	would see	4) had seen
22.	J wish the music (to stop)!
I)	stops	3) would stop
2)	stopped	4) will stop
23,	I wish she (not to be) so nervous at the exam. She couldn't answer a single question.
1)	wasn’t	3) were not
2)	hadn’t been 4) wouldn’t be
24.	If only you (to see) to him at that moment!
1)	h ad	sec n	3) would have seen
2)	saw'	4) would see
25.	Wc helped Tom much lest he (to fall) behind the group.
1)	fell	3) should fall
2)	had	fallen	4) would fall
4G
(У Test 21 (The Noun. Formation)
I.	I have recently left my job in an advertising agency after a ... with my boss.
2.	I became an ... in a fast-food restaurant.
3-	The... in that restaurant were extremely low.
4.	My friend decided to lake up ... as a hobby,
5.	There was a ... and they sold the camera by mistake.
6.	My next-door neighbour has a very unusual....
7.	She c ou Idn ’ t pa rk her car be cause t here was a ... of parking places.
8.	Her curtains were the right... for the windows.
9.	Our luxury coach was involved in a ... in France a week ago.
10.	On Saturday morning the High Street is full of... .
11.	Nowadays a great... of different food is available from large supermarkets.
12.	The police spent all morning searching the house for... .
13.	The house caught fire when it was struck by....
14.	From early... Kate has always wanted a pet parrot.
15.	Jack hated ..., so one day he attacked a gang of boys attacking an old man.
16.	My father likes to be called a 'senior citizen1, not an old age....
17.	The ship radioed to say that it was in...,
18.	After a long talk they finally came up with a ....
19.	Most people in this city live in great....
20.	The ... I saw at the bottom was not mine.
21.	I ’m afraid my first ... was not very favourable.
22.	He agreed to it out of....
23.1 breathed a sigh of... when I saw my father.
24.	Before you begin an exam paper, always read
The... carefully.
25.	Margaret has not shown much ... this term.
26.	We cannot wash the car because of the water....
27.	Students are under enormous....
28.	The hotel takes no ... for the loss of property.
29.	The ... of the bomb was heard several miles away.
30.	The incident left him with feelings of anger and....
agree employ earn photograph understand
appear short
long collide
shop
vary
evident
light child violent
pension difficult solve
poor sign impress grateful relieve
instruct
enthusiastic short
press responsible explode bitter
41
(У Test 22 (The Noun. Formation}
1.	We will return the ... you have made as soon as possible,
2.	There has been a... in Che number of... made against supermarkets in recent years.
3.	Most schools in my country no longer have corporal....
4.	A pet may suffer from ... if it lives in a house.
5.	Thousands of buildings fell down during a severe ....
6.	She failed to do any .,. before the exam.
7.	She has also had many ... and has frequently arrived late for class.
8.	Being a secretary is not a very interesting ... .
9.	The sight of her son graduating filled her with....
10.	Although there are two other girls in the class, I don’t feel any....
11.	Jack has never wanted to lie a....
12.	Unfortunately the rate of... is still very high.
13.	Their children arc a constant source of,
14.	The project is due for... in the spring.
15.	It is difficult to find staff with the level of... required for this job.
16.	Your... is very important to me.
17,	There is no... of things to do in the city.
18.	The terrace runs the full.... of the house.
19.	AU ... between New York and London have been cancelled due to fog.
20.	The ... have discovered a new type of fuel.
21.	The letter wasn’t addressed to me but I opened it out of..., .
22..	.. of the verdict was accompanied by shouts and cheers.
23.	What had seemed impossible now seemed a distinct.
24.	There is a light in the ... .
25,	We need to buy some new....
26.... is one ofthe world’s great problems,
27. Il shows... of character to admit you are wrong,
28. Summer came and the ... became quite oppressive.
pay
reduce, complain
punish lonely earth revise absent
occupy proud
embarrass politics employ happy complete expert
friend short wide
Пу
science
curious
announce possible distant furnish
poor strong hot
42
(У Test 23 (The Noun. Formation}
1.	He was accused of the ... of a valuable vase.
2.	She took all her.. and bought a present for her friend,
3.	After an... in the weather they were able to continue travelling,
4.	Many people moved here after the ... of their homes by a volcano.
5.	She didn’t want any... at the exam.
6.	This is a good... but you have made a lot of errors.
7.	Television helps to relieve the ... of the long winter evenings.
8.	They didn't mind that he had no ... .
9.	There was fear and ... in her voice.
10,	I can’t remember any more. I must have lost....
11.	What is the minimum entrance ... for this course?
12.	His sudden ... threw the office into chaos.
13.	She has two children by a previous....
14.	This historic ... dates back to the 18th century,
15,	Try to avoid a waste of... .
16.	A lighthouse marks the ... to the harbour.
17.	He saw life as a voyage of....
18.	A child answering the... of the missing boy was found safe and well in F^ondon yesterday.
19.	Let’s make a list of possible speakers, in order of....
20.	They are both doctors but that is where ... ends.
21.	What a...! I wasn’t expecting to sec you here,
22.	Her words were a great... to them.
23,	Thank you for your kind ...
24.	He was kept in custody for his own ....
25.	No more for me. 1 have to watch my ...,
26.	There is little... that I will get the job.
27,	The final cost of the house in the ...will be SI 00.000.
28.	You should be prepared for the worst: take out... to cover any... of luggage, travel delays and medical....
29.	Not all insurance policies cover injuries caused by sporting..., so check your policy.
30.	Some companies have a helpline to provide ... and advice.
thief
save improve
destroy
fail
compose boring
imagine hate conscious require depart
marry build electrical
enter discover describe
prefer similar coincide courage hospitable safe weigh likely neighbour insure, lose, expensive
active assist
4.3
Test 24 (The Noun. The Number Subject-Predicate Agreement}
• I. Use the right form of the verb.
1.	My trousers now (to dean).
2.	Do you know what the news (to be)?
3.	The ashes (to be) still hot.
4.	The job is unpaid, but a number of persons (to be > willing to undertake it.
5.	The number of foreign students at the University (to be) small.
6.	The clergy (to be) generally dressed in black.
7.	The Government (to discuss) the matter for a long time but they have sb own no signs of те ac h i ng agree me nt.
8.	The Government (to decide) to pass the bill.
9.	He was reserved concerning himself but a fluent talker when politics (to be) under discussion.
10.	Politics always (to interest) me.
11.	Ethics (to be) a difficult study.
12.	The company (to find) shelter from the rain in The village inn. They are going to have lunch there.
13.	A couple of my friends (to set up) a new business.
14.	That day the committee (to be) to meet at her friend’s house.
15.	1 had to find out whether the committee (to be} competent enough to consider the project.
16.	My family (to be) at table.
17.	Close by, a group of men (to sit). They kept the waiter busy with their orders.
18.	The poultry (to be) in the yard.
19.	The board (to be) extraordinarily kind to you.
20.	The board (robe) going to consider your application at the next sitting,
21.	There (to be) a few little craft anchored in the harbour.
22.	Tite staff (to be) all gathered in the main office when I came.
23,1 {is staff (to be) very small. 1 don’t know how he managed to do any business at all.
24.	Bad news (to travel) fast.
25.	His advice always (to be) useful to me.
26.	Of all the girls he phoned none | to be) at home.
27.	None of us (to be) sure of the facts.
44
28.	None of his family (to be) yet up.
29.	20% of the city (to be) damaged.
30.	20% of the houses (to be) damaged.
31.	The customs (to be) built 3 years ago.
32.	Bacon and eggs (to make) a traditional English breakfast.
• //. Write the plurals of the nouns in brackets.
I.	He belongs to (woman-hater).
2.	There arc too many (mouse) in the bam.
3.	Lions and tigers that eat people are called (man-eater).
4.	I bought three (grouse) for dinner.
5.	Wc met many (Japanese) on our holiday.
6.	'Hie first class passengers filed before the captain as solemn as (ox).
7.	T he re see med to be vary i ng (crit e riu m) fo r the treat me nt of passenge ts.
8,	The (hanger-on) stared at us as though wc were curious (phenomenon).
9.	The (deer) were ravaging the man’s fields.
10.	Her favourite flowers are (forget-me-not).
11.	l he girls are filling the watering tub for the cow and three (sheep).
12.	1 cast four times and had four (trout).
13.	She isn’t one of those horrid regular (beauty).
14.	There are many (goose) in the field.
15.	You should clean your (tooth) every morning.
16.	There were two (safe) in the corner.
17.	She had a lot of exciting (experience) during her travels.
18.	My favourite TV (series) arc “Eastcnders”.
19.	Two (aircraft) arc flying in the sky.
20.	I hate (February).
21.	There arc five (fish) on the table.
22.	He discovered many interesting (phenomenon) in this field.
23.	There is no information about it in my (datum) base.
24.	Such (crisis) may happen in any country.
25.	By the time he got back, his (hair) had grown past his shoulders.
26.	She gave me (advice) but I didn’t listen.
27.	Can you give us any more (evidence)?
28.	Wc had lots of exciting (experience) on our journey through Africa.
29.	(Cattle) are kept fortheir meat.
30.	There arc two (hair) in the soup.
45
(У Test 25 (The Article}
• Fit! itt the blanks with articles if necessary.
1,	Let’s walk... little.
2.	... book I was telling you is by Ray Bradbury,
3.	I’m going to ... supermarket. Do you want anything?
4.	"What make is your car?” - “... Volkswagen.”
5.	On Sundays J usually have ... late breakfast.
6.	... Queen visited a new hospital this morning.
7.	... Govc rnnic nt resigned last week.
8.	... Prime Minister made a speech on TV.
9.	My bus arrives in ... couple of minutes.
10.	I am ... sales representative of a Swedish company.
11.	He made money working at... Stock Exchange.
12.	What arc you doing at... weekend?
13.	We have ... cal called Tom.
14.	Sherlock Holmes lived in ... Baker Street.
15	She can’t go with me now' What... pity’
16.	You must speak with ... Managing Director about it.
17.	She is at... hospital now.
18.	Il costs... thousand dollars.
19.	J met him at... Grand Hotel.
20.	I'm on ... vegetable diet.
21.	In many places throughout Britain, ... public protested against using animals for scientific experiments.
22.	I like... potatoes fried in sunflower oil.
23.	Sam and Jane will make ... nice couple, I'm sure.
24.	We started at... sunrise and reached the camp before dark.
25.	Let’s have . .. drink somewhere.
26.	"... Independent” is one of... UK’s most popular newspapers.
27.	I’d like to clear out... few items in contract.
28.	Where’s... money? I left it on ... table over here.
29.	"How much are ... shoes?” — "... Thousand roubles.”
30.	1 lurry up’ We maybe late. Just... few minutes left.
31.	... shoes arc ... wrong size. I’ll have to take them back.
32.	... English proverb says: "... Life is not... bed of roses.”
33.	“... hobby js,. great consolation to... man,” said Holmes.
34.	Tempest” is ... play by Shakespeare.
35.	... Arctic is the large area of... land surrounding ... North Pole.
46
Test 26 (The Article)
• />7/ in the blanks with articles if necessary.
1.	‘Do you know where he’s staying?" — “At... Bristol.”
2.	Mr. Robinson arrived al... London airport from ... New York yesterday on his way to... Netherlands.
3.	Usually he used to read... few articles out of... “Time” or... “Newsweek”.
4.	When last heard from he was at... University of Berlin.
5.	“What’s... French for factory?" - “Usme.”
6.	They drove up to ... main terminal — ... brightly lighted, air-conditioned Taj-Mahal.
7.	He had applied for this assistantship in ... answer to ... advertisement in “Lancet”.
8.	Soon after that he was expelled from ... Harvard University.
9.	... “Friedrich Weber” was ... freighter sailing from ... Hamburg to ... Colombo.
10.	On their way to ... Savoy Hotel he refused to tell Tom what would happen there.
11.	Schiller, ... most papular dramalist in ... Germany; was forced to make ... translations from ... French language in order to earn money enough to live on.
12.	David said in ... gruff voice that he never read... “News of the Wbrld”.
13.	Grade was... student al... London University.
14.... liner “Queen Elisabeth” sails at 8 a. m. this morning, on ...schedule.
15.... lady talked... bad French at... top of her voice.
16.... reindeer, ... bison and... elk gradually disappeared from... land
17. Between us there was... respect and... confidence.
18.... approaching car was ... very one he had stolen out of... yard of... Red Lion I loteL
19. It was ... dark, heavy November afternoon when she was called into ... meeting to discuss... new business pitch.
20	.... sky was... clear, forget-me-not blue and there was ... feeling in ... air of... summer coming.
21.	Apart from ... fact that Rose knew something he didn’t know. Quite ... big something actually.
22.	It was founded in... nineteen thirties, when. .. American, Harry Pickering, ... now famous Hany, borrowed money from ... hotel barman.
23.	Aside from ... yacht, Louise owned ... Maserati, ... Rolls Royce, ... Lamborghini and... Daimler.
24.	She gave him... weary look.
25.	His meaning was like ... sJap in ... face.
47
tjy Test 27 (The Article}
• Fill in the blanks with artic les if necessary.
I.	He has just come back from his holidays in ... Crimea.
2.	My boyfriend comes from ... Netherlands.
3,	Do you accept... credit cards?
4.	I can give you ... lift home.
5.	They grow ... fruit and vegetables.
6.	What.,. fine weather we are having today!
7.	He is not ... Stevie I used to know so well. He has changed a lot. I could hardly recognize him.
8.	Nobody noticed ... Colonel Stanton enter the room.
9.	On Christmas Day all the children in the family received presents from ... Uncle James.
10.	I’ve nin out of... petrol-
11.1 was told this island is located somewhere in ... Pacific.
12.	Do you read English authors in... original?
13.	Once I went for my holidays to ... Lake Baikal. It was great!
14.	Sorry! I’ve got... wrong number.
15.	It was rather... delicate question. I didn’t dare to ask it.
16.	I thought he had another job. But he said he worked for ... same company.
17,	... Pennines is a chain of mountains, which is known as the back bone of England.
18.	... Ben Nevis is the highest mountain in Britain.
19.	The longest river in the United States is... Mississippi.
20.	... Appalachian mountains in the United States are very old.
21.	My uncle used to be a mountain-climber. He climbed ... Everest several times.
22.	He works somewhere in ... Central Asia.
23,	In the morning I went to see... doctor, and then went to work,
24.	Money makes... world go round.
25.	... unemployed get an unemployment benefit from the state.
26.	Tie sighed with ... despair at... thought of all... opportunities he had missed.
27.	... shark can smell... blood at... distance of ... half a kilometer.
28.	... Whitehall is not a hall at all, it is a street.
29.	I have ... suspicion that ... local authority maybe planning to close ... school.
48
fjr* Test 28 (The Pronoun)
I.	We don’t look after (собой) properly.
2,	(Говорят) he is off to Central Africa.
3.	I asked two people the way to the station but < ни один из них} could help me.
4.	Гт not sure where he is from. He's (или) Spanish (или) Italian.
5.	Is that man’s name Richard? Or is it Robert? Il's one ofthe two. That man's name is (или) Richard (или) Robert.
6-	George (ни) smokes {ни) drinks.
7.	Runners suffer more injuries, (чем другие) athletes.
8.	You should apply this ointment (чере з день).
9,	He slipped his arm in (ее).
10.	Peter and Helen don't like (друг друга) at all,
11.	He told her to (угощаться) to some fruit.
]2. I closed the door behind (собой).
В. Wc did things differently in (тс) days.
14	The final decision is (моё).
15,	This boy is taller than (другие) in. the class.
16.	(Bcc) who went camping had a very good time.
17.	Could you pour me (молока)?
18.	There is hardly (негде) to sit down.
19.1 get an issue of this magazine (через неделю).
20.	James came to see us (на днях).
21.	The twins' father gave them (каждому) a toy
22.	I could hear them (обоих) but saw (ни одного).
23,	He was beside (вне себя) with anger.
24.	He saw a strange man behind (собой).
25.	Nowr he raised (другую) hand.
26.	Did you go on holidays by (один)?
27.	Learner-drivers arc not allowed to drive on (одни).
28.	Tell us (несколько) words about your peers.
29.	You may take (любой) magazine you like.
30.	Do you want a blue pen ora black ...?
31.	He expected 30 students but there were (меньше) people in the hall.. ’
32.	(Многие) knew, but (мало) came.
33.	(Много) was promised, but (мало) was done.
34.	Let him eat (немного).
49
Test 29 (The Pronoun)
• Choose the appropriate pronouns Io complete the following sentences.
I. Jack is a lawyer, but... of his 2 sons chose law as a career,
I ) none 2) no	3) nobody 4) neither
2.	We spent... afternoon working in the orchard and got very tired. 1) all the	2) whole	3) on the whole 4) the ah		
3.	1 hope you all enjoyed ... on your holiday. 1) yourself	2) you	3) yourselves		4) yours
4.	Jackson saw. 1)they	. arrive in a taxi. 2) their	3)them	4)t hemselves
5.	Neither Paula 1) she	nor... has a full-time job. 2) her	3j theirs	4)they
6.	Sam and Nick made ... bacon and eggs as they hadn't eaten anything since morning.
1)	the irse Ives	2) themselves 3) theirs	4) they own
7.	The rain is... heavier now.
I)	some	2) something	3) someone	4) somewhat
8.	Either Tom or Jerry bought... track shoes in the mall the other day.
J) themselves	2) oneself	3)their	4) his
9. ... of the billions of brain cells sends out fibers to the spinal cord. 1) Every	2) Each	3) None	4) Some		
10,... is rhe two-door navy Sedan. I jTheir’s	2) Theirs	3) There’s		4) Their
11. Give the message to ... telephones. 1) whoever	2) who	3) whom		4) whomever
12. The only 1i one	in the shop were Meg and Sue. 2) once	3) ones	4) one’s
5(1
Test 30 (The Pronoun)
I.	... was all ready to go, but Dad couldn’t find the tickets anywhere.
I)	Someone 2) "None 3) Everyone 4) Anyone
2.	The pills seemed to have ... effect on my cold; so J asked the doctor to prescribe some other medicine for me.
I)	a little 2) little	3) few	4) a few
3.	Although both buildings were designed by the same architect... one is quite different.
I)	each 2) every 3)any	4) no
4. Л proper diet recommends grapefruit and oranges because ... are rich in vitamin C. 1) each	2) either	3) all	4) both	
5. She had a child holding on to ... hand. 1) each	2) every	3) both	4) neither
6. Jessica and Lily... said what they thought. 1) each	2) every	3) none	4) ail
7. The guests sat on ... side of a long table. 1) neither	2) either	3) every	4)each
8. 1 didn’t like the sisters, though they seemed nice. ...of them. 1) each	2) every'	3) either	It was a pity I liked 4) neither
9. You can’t use these pens.... of them writes. 1) either	2) every	3) neither	4)another
10. You can use both expressions, ... is correct. 11 every	2) none	3) neither	4) either
11. Which of rhe two films do you prefer? — Actually I didn’t like ... of them.
I) neither 2) none	3) another 4) either
51
Test 31 (The Pronoun)
• Translate the italicized words using pronouns other, others, the other, the others, another
1.	Гостиницу содержали две милые женщины. Одна была американкой, а другая англичанкой,
2,	Я нс мог выполнить твою просьбу вчера. Я был занят другими делами.
3.	Вы не дадите мне другой номер журнала?
4.	Том поехал на велосипеде. Остальные пошли пешком.
5.	Им нужен еще один лень, чтобы достичь вершины.
6.	Цены теперь разные: одни вещи дешевые, другие дорогие.
7.	Парашютисты прыгали один за другим.
8.	У нее были другие цели.
9.	Еще через 5 лет я стану экономистом,
10.	Дома на другой стороне реки были разрушены.
11.	Почему ты один? Где остальные?
12.	Доктор ci крыл дверь и впустил еще одного посетителя.
13.	Щенок пил молоко, но отказывался от другой пиши.
14.	Она часто получала письма, они приходили одно за другим.
15.	Я потерял зонт, нужно купить другой.
16.	Один студент ушел, остальные студенты продолжали работать,
17,	Другие люди рассказывали мне ту же историю.
18.	Выбери себе другую профессию.
19.	Дайте мне еще 2 чашки чаю.
20.	У меня дома два любимца: один — кот, а другой — собака.
52
& Test 32 (The Adjective, Formation)
1. Later he felt rather... of his behaviour.	shame
2. There are no areas in Belarus.	mountain
3. These clothes are the ... fashion.	late
4, He had a very... career.	success
5. He is quite ... when making up his mind.	decide
6. The ... burden of running a place like this is really great.	finance
7. Windsor Castle is a... residence, situated not far from	luxury
London.	
8. The Castle is located in a very ... place.	picture
9. His words were ... but his look became grave.	play
10. Ghana is a... country of thick forests and great beaches.	colour
11. The person I'm thinking of is... and accurate.	observe, inquire
12. Differences over these issues narrowed during the ...	
talks.	prepare
15. Vfe hope very much to find a ... solution to the problem, satisfy	
14. Older people tend to be quite ... and a bit... of any	conserve,
supposed advances.	suspect
15. Il is very ... of you lo lei us know you were going Lobe	consider
late.	
16. She is paid on a,.. basis.	day
17. She was very... about the peace conference and said	cynicism
the president was only there to boost his popularity 18. The eonvc reation st opped when she made her... ent rance.	drama
19. I’m afraid this water is not pure enough. It's not...	drink
(suitable for drinking), 20.... failure drove him to despair.	Continue
21. Jt was the most... experience 1 have ever had.	educate
22,1’tn very... of your new job.	envy
25. We've had rather an ... day.	event
24. Chocolate contains endorphins, which make people ....	energy
25. Chocolate also contains caffeine, which is ....	addict
26. Most chocoholics say that eating chocolate is simply....	comfort
27. The weather in Britain is very ....	change
28. But this is hardly the mostapproach to the problem,	efficiency
29. There is considerable ... evidence.	psychology
30, Some students are... to practise the language in real	reluctance
situations.
53
& Test 33 (The Adjective, Formation)
I. The new computer system is.,but the eventual	cxpcncc,
savings it will bring are very....	signify
2. ЛИ her children arc clever, but the youngest girl	except
is really.... 3. The company will lend you money on very ... terms.	favour
4, The leopards are ... creatures.	mystery
5. Please drive carefully. The roads arc so ...,	danger
6. Exercise plays an important part in keeping the body fit and .... 7. They had never had the quiet that grows between	health
two people... w ith each other.	comfort
8. Factories and cars release ... chemicals.	poison
which pollute the air. 9. The Browns spent a year in Europe seeing... sights and visiting museums. 10. JfTom wanted a... career, he would have to go	history
abroad for three years of study,	science
11 The Labour Party had nominated a popular	power
and... leader.	
12. Take traveller’s cheques and you can be ... you	certainty
will nut be left without funds.	
13. Sterling and dollar cheques arc... at most banks.	availability
14. Discrimination in luring is... .	legal
15. The water in many lakes and rivers is.... As a result,	pure
it needs to be cleaned before people can drink it. 16. Wall Street is... with American capitalism.	synonym
17. She is paid on a... basis.	day
18. Cooking must be one of the most... of... chores.	tire. house
19. The change in the climate has produced ... Hoods.	disaster
20. Stop hitting that little boy - you should be...	shame
of yourself!
54
& Test 34 {Negative Adjectives)
1.	Laughing and joking are ... at a funeral.
2.	The information you gave me was....
I can't fully trust it.
3.	Your handwriting is so ... , it’s hard to read it,
4.	Before her marriage she had been lively and cheerful and ... .
5.	... chatting is not the best way to prepare the examination.
6.	It is... inviting Harry to the party as he is so busy.
7.	These pictures are valuable, actually they arc....
8.	She is a... driver, she never looks at signs.
9.	All his arguments were ....
10.	h’s a good idea in theory, but rather....
11.	He is very....
12.	He is ... at making decisions.
13.	Having our passports stolen was a ralher... start to our holiday.
14.	Traffic jams are almost ... during the rush hour.
15.	My attempt to teach myself Spanish has been ...
so far and I am wondering whether 1 am simply ... to learn foreign languages at my age.
16.	Jam not... and neither am I , so why have I found it almost... to learn more than just the basics of Spanish after nearly six months of study?
17.	My vocabulary is... beyond very basic expressions and my grammar is... to say The least.
18.	It is not only that my Spanish is „. but J suspect
I sound very..., too.
19.	Recently I met a Cuban tourist in a cafe and...
I must have said something ... because she looked very offended and got up and sat at another table.
20.	Our expedition could not continue its work due to ... weather conditions.
21.	We had a very ... meeting.
22.	He gave me the wrong directions. I was ....
23.	It is... to buy a car if a person doesn’t need to drive to work.
proper correct
care
care
mind worth
price care
use
practice response help fortune
avoid
success, able
patience, intelligence, possible adequate, satisfy correct, polite fortune, appropriate
favour
product inform practical
55
Test 35 (The Degrees of Comparison)
• /. Open the brackets using the required farm of the degrees of comparison.
1.	She was the (practical) of the family,
2.	He’s far (intelligent) person than my brother.
3.	[ wanted to ask you both what you thought of my (late) films if you saw them.
4.	He is (talkative) than his sister. He won't tire you so much.
5.	Today I’m no (wise) than yesterday.
6.	This wine is the (good) I ever tasted,
7.	He felt (bad) yesterday than the day before.
8.	Jack is the (clever) of the three brothers.
9.	Of the two evils let us choose the (little).
10.1 don't think it matters in the (little) which scat 1 choose.
11.	The (near) house is three miles away.
12.	He was the (Late) man to come.
13,	The (near) item on the programme is a piano sonata.
14.	He was the (amusing) lad you had ever met.
15.	He is the (tall) of the two.
16.	Uncle Nick was the (old) son of the family.
17.	She is (amusing) in a small company.
18.	Little Martha danced even (beautifully) than her sister.
19.	None of us played well, hut Tom played (badly) that day.
20.	Marian was very nice to me, and I liked her (well) of all them.
21.	Could you work (quietly), please?
22.	Nothing is (bad) than being stuck in a traffic jam.
23.	The temple is the (old) in Europe,
24.	Can you work (quickly)?
25.	Stop playing inside before you do any (far) damage.
26.	If you need any (far) information, please contact our head office.
27.	Please, send these letters without (far) delay.
28.	Do you have to wear these old jeans, Helen? Can't you dress (smartly)?
29.	Could you come a bit (early) tomorrow?
30.	We could have found the place (easily) with a map.
31.	The fire was put out (quickly) than wc expected.
32.	Which of these two performances did you enjoy (much)?
33.... (much) we leant,... (much) wc forget.
56
& Test 36 (Adjectives and Adverbs}
• /. Choose the right variant.
1, Read the letter.........		1 want to know what Maiy says.
1)loud	3) louder
2) loudly	4) aloud
2. This house is	bigger	than that one.	
1) much	3) most
2) more	4) many
3. The	intelligent they arc the	difficult they will find the test	
]} least, most	3) little, much
2) less, more	4) little, many
4, The	I	get,			1 become.
]} old s wise	3) older, the wiser
2) elder, wiser	4) oldest, wisest
5. She is the	young	woman 1 have ever known.
]} shyest	3) shiest
2) shycrest	4) most shy
6. 1 hope Mike will be			.....than wc arc.
1) more lucky	3)luckyer
2) luckier	4)lucky
7. We are looking forward to ..		holiday	in summer.
1) eight-week's	3) an eight weeks’
2) eight-wee к	4> an eight-week
8. Shakespeare wrote his			play	in ] 613.
]) last	31 latter
2)latest	4) later
9. My new job is far better than the old one. I work ... hours and earn mure.
]) few
2) less
3) much less
4) fewer
57
10. He stood..........to	the door.
1) close	2) closely
11. You can gel the book	 1) free	2) freely
12, He couldn’t explain it		 1) clear	2) clearly
13.1	studied	at all last term. 1) hard	2) hardly
14. You guessed	, 1) wrong	2) wrongly
15, He opened the door.	 1) wide	2) widely
16.	She was............praised tor her work .
I)	high	2) highly
17.	He has been working................ ,
1)	hard	2) hardly
18.	I’m getting..........tired.
1)	pretty	2) prettily
19.	You can speak..................in front of him.
I)	free	2)freely
20.	My friends are..„„...students. 1) most	2) mostly
21,1 haven’t been to the theatre much................
I)late	2) lately
22.	You’re doing..............
I)	fine	2) finely
23,	lie pulled the strings.,,.........
1)	tight	2) lightly
24.	The car drove up.............to	the gale,
linear	2) nearly
25,	They treated him,,,,,,,,.,,.,...,., J) fair	2) fairly
58
& Test 37 (The Gerund)
• Use the gerunds in the correct form,
1.	Ft’s no use (to go) into aU that now.
2.	I think it was like (to swim) and (to catch) in a strong current.
3.	He told me of her (to go) to the South for her holiday.
4.	Your car requires (to wash).
5.	After (to read} this book he returned it to the library,
6.	She is fond of (to read) to.
7.	He was ashamed of (to be) rude to his sister.
8.	I had no difficulty in (to remember) which Track to take.
9.	I cannot bear (to watch) doing anything so badly.
10.	We were crossing the street and the traffic prevented us from Ito speak).
11.	1 do apologise for not {to change), but I was terrified of (to be) late.
12,	You can rely on their (to keep) the promise,
13.	He didn’t feel like (to work) on a Sunday morning.
14.	She gave me the impression of (to be) through much and of (to be) sure of herself.
15.	He shook his hand in (to greet).
16.1 regret (to tell) him about it.
17.	On (to hear) the news, she fell at once into an alarming stale of agitation.
18.	In spite of myself I could not help (to smile).
19.	Lucinda hated (to treat) as if she were a child.
20.	Your skirt needs lto clean).
21.	After (to read) the novel I was not interested in {to sec) the film.
22,	She didn’t like (to ask) such questions and abstained from (to answer).
23.	Don't make mistakes in (to fill) up the forma.
24.	“[ don't mind (interrupt) while I am talking”, the lecturer said.
25,	1 felt proud of (to be) of use to her then.
59
Test 38 (The Infinitive)
• Use the infinitives in the correct form.
1.	Nobody likes (to punish).
2.	She kept silent as she had nothing (to say).
3.	If you fail, why not (to take) a chance again, you may (to be) luckier next lime (to become) a winner.
She is said (to translate) this article now,
5.	He ordered the children (to stop) talking.
6.	He was scon (to dance) in the hall.
7.	I could (to help) them, but 1 was too far away.
8.	He pretended (to read) a book.
9.	He is so happy (to award) the first prize for his performance.
10.	I’d rather (to go) there at once than (to stay) at home.
11.	The horse can (to bring) lo the waler, but it can’t (lo make) (to drink) it
12.	But these people are illogical, they want (to reassure) by your telling them what they want (to believe).
13.	I am sorry (lo upset) you,
14.	Why didn’t you drink it? — 1 didn’t I ike (to drink) it as 1 didn’t know what it was.
15.	“Do you want (to come) in and (to wash) up?" he asked suddenly. “No, thanks," said John. “1 ought (to go) home,”
16.	Two objectives liad (to accomplish) before Sunday afternoon was over.
17.	“Where is Joan?” — “She must (to be) in the kitchen, she may (to wash) up."
18,	We were lucky (to show) so many sights within one day.
19.	You’d better (to cull) her tomorrow, she must (to sleep) now.
20.	There used (to be) a wooden house al lhe corner of the street.
21.	I Its task was (to stay) in the doorway and not let anyone (to come) in.
22.	The weather seems (to change) for the better, it isn’t so cold today,
23.	Susan is fortunate (to give) a scholarship last month.
24.	He is too young (to appoint) President of the Company;
25.	l he house needs (to paint), but we plan (to wait) until next summer (to do) it.
26.1 could fee] the blood (to leave) my face in rush.
27.	Sam didn’t hear the bus (to arrive).
28.	Why not (to start) now? Wc can't wait for the rain (lo slop).
29.	I would rather (not to tell) him about it.
60
& Test 39 (The Participle)
• Use the necessaryjform of Participle I or Participle 11.
1,	Most people still don’t know the issue «то separate) two people.
2.	The bridge (to destroy) by the earthquake was reconstructed within a week.
3.	Not (to know) his telephone number wc could hardly find their house.
4.	(to write) a letter she went to post it.
5.	He stood (to make sure) of’ his direction* (to feel) the rough grass with his feet.
6.	She felt (to tire) and (to exhaust) after the hard day’s work.
7.	With (to close) eyes he sat (to lean) back on the bench*
S. There was something (to fascinate) about (hat un(cxpccl) gate like the opening of a fairy tale.
9.	The windows (to face) the bridge were open.
10.	Geoffrey opened his mouth as if (to try) to say something, but changed his mind.
11,	(toprepare) everything fortheir arrival, she decided to have a short rest.
12,	Pay attention to this when (to discuss) the problem.
13.	By 10 o’clock, (to dress) and (to breakfast) she went out into her garden.
14.	Have you ever seen an uniidenllly) Hying object?
15.	Her husband turned an (to astonishl face upon her.
16.	They had come to hear Maggie Bradford (to soothe) their (to torture) souls.
17.	(to keep) in cages the animals look miserable.
18.	(to save) enough money he bought the desired book.
19,	(to reach) their table, he stopped, respectfully (to remove) his woolen hat.
20.	All the windows of the (to abandon I house were shuttered.
21.	She had visited the (to accuse) woman several limes in the past weeks, (to find) her surprisingly dowrn-to-earth, although remote, neither helpful nor (to hinder).
22.	(to close) the factory they caused many problems for the employees.
23.	J kept thinking of the letter (to lie) on the table.
24.	The experiment (to carry out) successfully made them fee] encouraged.
25.	He could hear his maid (to greet) the newcomer, then footsteps (to approach) the living room.
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Test 40 The Verbals (Non-Finite Forms of the Verb)
• /. Supply the appropriate verbals for the following sentences,
I.	They stared at each other, Bill still standi ng with h is tea cup and Paul (to stretch) out in the chair.
2.	The snow never slopped llo fall} that afternoon. It was dreadful lo be outdoors.
3.	Then we strolled round the place watching preparations (to make) to set up the tent.
4.	The thought came (lo Hash) into his mind.
5.	(to find) them in so short a Time would have been next to impossible.
6.	He was accustomed to (to sleep) through the morning noises of the neighbourhood.
7.	He was beyond (to care) about what was going to happen to him.
8.	“I carTt see what my (to divorce) three times has to do with my books/’ she said.
9.	(to waste) gradually his small fortune, he preferred lo live on the generosity of others rather than (to work).
10.	I've seen many a man ruined through (to have) extravagant habits.
11.	She woke at half past ten in the morning (to find) her husband gone.
12.	There were several ships (lo anchor) in the harbour.
13.	My uncle kept (to tty) to induce me to take an interest in carpentry.
14.	Not (to read) your letters, 1 haven’t got the faintest idea what you’re talking about.
15.	Il might be worth (to try).
16.	He was sitting with his hands (to clasp) round his knee.
17.	The buildings were kept (to paint) and in repair by a group of workmen.
18.	She couldn’t help (lo bring) into her conversation the names of the people she knew,
• II, Choose the right variant.
I.		the truth, he fell disgusted with himself.
]) telling	3) have told
2)	to tell	4) to have told
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2.	h was quite late when they saw Helen.......up the other side of the
street.
I)	conning	3) to come
2)	come	4) have come
3.	I love you so much that I still can’t stop my heart...fast when I
see you.
J) heat	3)	beating
2)	lo beat	4)	beaten
4,	A taxi-driver watched him........sharply away from the car.
1)	pulling	3)	to pull
2)	pull	4)	having	pulled
5.	She heard him.......and put out a hand to touch his hair.
1)	sighing	3) to sigh
2)	sigh	4) lo have sighed
6.	In the darkness I heard footsteps....toward me.
J) coming	3) lo come
2)	come	4) having come
7.	Michael drove very slowly towards the......troops.
I)	ap proac h	3) ap p roac hing
2)	approached	4) having approached
B.	He had trouble finding his way and several times came close to.....
1)	lose	3) have lost
2)	losing	4) being lost
9.	“Write her a letter then." - “Why....that, when she’s upstairs?"
lido 2) doing 10. “Why not	 she said. 1) to be, to say 2) be, say 11. “It’s no good.... 1) to make 2) make	3) to do 4) not to do LLa gentleman and	thank	you for I lie offer?** 3) being, saying 4) have been, have said 	a fool of myself”, she said, 3) making 4J having made
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12.	Linda spent most of her life.....her mother.
I)	tend	3) having tended
2)	tending	4) have tended
13.	His impulse was......from the room, but he stopped himself,
1)	to rush	3) rushing
2)	msh	4) to have rushed
14,	She had trouble......her suitcase.
1)	to find	3) having found
2)	find	4) finding
15.	The young Russian was supposed........a life of Peter the Great.
1)	to write	3) writing
2)	write	4) to be writing
16.	Il’s simply no good.....Ben...........reasonable.
I)	to expect, to be	3) expecting, to be
2)	expect, being	4) to expect. being
17.	He accepted with his usual indifference my refusal.....to London.
I)	to go	3) going
2)	go	4) gone
IS. Jf I went.....for a house myself, my enthusiasm would die very
soon.
1) to search	3) searching
2)search	4)searched
19.	He was too selfish......anyone a good turn.
I)	to do	3) doing
2)	do	4) having done
20.	I found myself......very worried.
I)	to become	3) becoming
2)	become	4) having become
21.	But it is enough to make us....not.........any personal dealings
with you.
I)	to prefer, to have	3) prefer, have
2)	prefer, to have	4) to prefer, have
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22.	He ordered a boule of beer and some cheese......up to his room.
I)	to send	3) being sent
2)	send	4) to be sent
23.1 don’t like girls ....It takes away the fragrance of youth.
1)	to smoke	3) smoking
2)	s moke	4} be i ng s moked
24.	we didn't suspect him.....to the place before.
1)	to be	3) to have been
2)	be	4) having been
25.	I took the article...by my mother.
1)	to writing	3) being written
2)	have written	4) written
26.	He wished his position al (he University_....from the beginning.
I)	to have established	3) to have been established
2)	to be established	4) having been established
27.	“Where were you?** — “Did you expect me.........for you ah this
time?'1
J) to wait	3) to have been waiting
2) to be waiting	4) to have waited
28.	Il became clear that Charles was still idle. He seemed.scarcely
any law.
I)	lo read	3) to have been reading
2)	to have read	4) to be l ead
29.	The general seemed......a great deal.
I)	lo age	3) to have been aged
2)	to have aged	4) being aged
30.	His death was supposed......by the fire.
J) to cause	3) to have been caused
2) to be caused	4) having been caused
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& Test 41 (Derivatives)
• Fit! in the blanks with an appropriate derivative.
I.	There wasn’t much ... in his face, (happy)
2.	He likes books about... worlds, (to imagine)
3.	Is there any ... tu finish this work earlier? (possible)
4.	Your... of the place helped me to find it. (to describe)
5.	The most... building in the city is the Cathedral, (to impress)
6.	He was not... with his results, (to satisfy)
7.	We agreed to meet at lhe ... to the theatre, (to enter)
8.	What is the greatest... of the 20th century? (to discover)
9.	The hotel takes no ... for the loss of property, (responsible)
10.	The ... of this problem is clear to everybody, (important)
11.	Are you ... in politics? (interest)
12.	He spoke in a... voice, (friend)
13,	His stories are full of... and love of nature, (beautiful)
14.	He won’t come and it’s... to ask him another time, (use)
15.	The ... for the party took about two days, (to prepare)
16.	He listened to me wry..., {attention)
17.	You have a complete ... of actions, (free)
18.	J learnt a ... lesson from it. (use)
19.	Does he understand the ... of regular studies? (important)
20.	Everyone was very... when they heard the story’, (to amuse)
11. All of them got the ... to the party, (to invite)
22.	Mr. Field is a very ... neighbour, (to help)
23.	Your... will be taken into consideration, (lo propose)
24.	He is an ... singer, very few people have heard his songs, (to know)
25.	Your... is not very dear to me. (to explain)
26.	They say they are very... in their newr house, (comfort)
27.	I can't... him at all. (character)
28,	The ... of (he two things showed Their difference, (to compare)
29.	What was his,.. to it? (to react)
30.	I have some ... with English pronunciation, (difficult)
31.	It’s a very ... street, (noise)
32.	He has passed his exams.... (success)
33.	1’11 never forget your... .(kind)
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34.	The boy can... lose his way in this forest, (easy)
35.	The weather in May here is very .... (to change]
36.	TV ... are sometimes very silly, (to advertise)
37.	He thinks that his ideas are more ... than mine, (progress)
38.	Try to use your.... (to imagine)
39.	Your... will be thoroughly considered, (to propose)
40.	It was ... to see her there, (to surprise)
41.	The ... was signed by both sides, (io agree.I
42.	He has packed all things... into the bag. (care)
43.	There’s a... of rain, but never mind, (possible)
44.	The trip was not ... at all. (to excite)
45.	The driver had a ... in controlling the car. (difficult)
46.	Vic sometimes jokes at my.... (to appear)
47.	You are ... with your progress, aren’t you? (to satisfy)
48.	Our.journey is ... at the moment, (problem)
49.	The next... in tennis will be held in our city, (champion)
50.	There is no... that we will be a success, (certain}
51.	Will you ... yourself, please, (introduction)
52.	It’s an old ... building, (to impress)
53.	When will the... take place? (to celebrate)
54.	It’s an... part of the city, (industry)
55.	The of the city was enormous, (to destroy)
56.	It is often ... to learn the rules, (to help)
57.	My first... of him was favourable, (to impress)
58.	Write the word in the... order, (alphabet)
59.	It’s quite ... for you to feel proud, (nature)
60.	This word is a ... one. (science)
61.	The ... in the square is impressive, (memory)
62.	What is the ... of this monument? (high)
63.	What does one’s... depend on? (happy)
64.	He is a ... neighbour, (rely)
65.	I fell very ... about it. (nerve)
66.	We have no... of his success, (certain)
67.	She is a very . .. person, (talk)
68.	This factory ... woolen goods, (product)
69.	Il was all different from cur .... (expect)
70.	She has no ... to go upstairs, (strong)
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71.	It was a... action, (courage)
72.	For some people, air travel is a real.... (anxious)
73.	It's a good ... of the latest methods, (describe)
74.	Nobody noticed his.... (disappear)
75.	I can’t... the meaning of this word, (definition)
76.	The ... parents waited anxiously for the news, (worry)
77.	He gave me very... advice, (help)
78.	The ... of the train was delayed, (depart)
79,	Is That a fair... of work? (divide)
80.	She ... us to further efforts, (stimulus)
81.	She didn’t make any ... progress, {impress)
82..	.. is the enemy of learning. (Bored)
83.	You must... for being so rude, (apology)
84.	He listened to my ... attentively, (object)
85.	The .... of students took the examination successfully, (major)
86.	They ... in completing the project, (success)
87.	Tn his... he worked in various jobs, (young)
88.	Circumstances do not... me to help you. (permission)
89.	Learning foreign languages is a strong ... nowadays, (necessary)
90..	.. changes seriously affect crops, (climate)
91.	There are no... areas in my country, (mountain)
92.	Does he ... what I mean? (reality)
93.	The ... of pop music is steadily growing, (popular)
94.1 always work best under.... (press)
95.	He has... in passing all the exams, (success)
96.	It’s the most... episode in the hook, (drama)
97.	Charlotte Bronte, one of the Finest English ... of the last century was burn in 1816 and died in 1855, after the ... of her three novels. “Jane Eyre” was Charlotte’s second novel and was... popular. What I like about Jane Eyre is the ... of a young girl’s struggle for freedom and .... (novel, publish, immediate, describe, depend)
98.	It is only two hours before ... lime and I still haven’t set off for the airport although the ticket... says I’m supposed to be there at least one and a half hours before the ... is due to take off. To say . .. 1 have always considered this policy totally ... and so I’m going to come to the airport as late as ] can. (depart, inform, fly, honesl, necessity)
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99.	I’m lucky enough to have a friend who is a... pianist As a... musician she strongly believes that musical ... is something you learn, hut not something you are born with. She thinks that ... students can improve their musical car... . (gift, profess ion. able, industry, enormous)
100.	You must take into ... that the process of computerization is growing ... nowadays. Today computers are used in every.... Without a good ... of computers you can’t expect to find ... these days, {consider, rapid, busy, know, employ)
101.	Sondra had a very... year, ... after she was given a promotion in the summer. She had worked very hard all year and even though she was rather... it was wort h while. After being given a rise she obtained a lot more... than before. Besides Sondra had got more... to do what she thought necessary, (fortune, particular, exhaust, responsible, free)
102.	On 5 November there is a popular... in Britain. Bonfires are lit and ... can be heard here and there. There is a ... reason for this. On 5 November 1605 Guy Fawkes had planned to blow' up the king and the members of his ... . The crime was prevented before it could Ire carried out but the ... has been remembered since then, (celebrate, explode, history, govern, crime)
103.	In 1879 the Cadbury' family set up a chocolate factory in Bourn-ville. They used their... to modernize methods of chocolate ... and packaging. These methods were so ... that the factory became ... almost overnight. The great of the Cadbtirys are remembered whenever one steps inside a sweetshop, (know, produce, effect, succeed, achieve)
104.	I’m so excited that I really don’t know what to say. Of course, I’m very ... to my musical teacher for her expert tuition and her... to us, students. Also. I’d like to thank my parents for giving me ... so much. ] can say ... I wouldn’t have ... all by myself, (gratitude, devote, encourage, honest, success)
105.	Kate Smith is a ... student who travelled by herself for six months in Asia last year. "1 wasn’t ... by the idea of doing a long trip on my own”, she said. “Yon have much ... and you can make your own .... At the beginning, though, I ... felt a bit lonely but later on I made many friends and was never by myself”, (medicine, fright, free, decide, occasion)
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1 Об. М any people are .,. of the rich and famous. They feel that they are ... because they are unable to lead the ... Jives the rich do, and have to think ... about every purchase they make. They would like to have a carefree ... which is supposedly characteristic of the rich, (envy, luck, adventure, proper, live)
107. When Гт asked if cell phones should be allowed in school J always answer: No! Yon know that authorities have ... forbidden the use of cell phones by... because of the risk of accidents. In a classroom, wc don't... have students driving cars, of course, but we conduct a wide variety of... that also require much ... from the students as traffic does from a driver, (recent, motor, typical, active, attentive)
10S. I've received ... letter from my daughter Anne today in which she tells me about her first ... of living and studying in Britain. She ... likes drama classes at college, bur finds the social life there a bit.... 1 advised her to make as many friends as she could because it was the best way of not feeling lonely and ... culture shock, (other, impress, special, bore, come)
109. J was ... looking through the small ads in the local newspaper when I Saw an ... for a second-hand ... . So f decided to phone to gel sonic ... about it. The thing is my computer is not... enough I о do the project I'm involved in now, (lazy, advertise, process, inform, power)
11Q. Ann read the letter with a ... expression on her face, (puzzle)
111.	You may experience some ... for a few days after the operation, (comfort)
112.	We were ... impressed by the ... tour, (extreme, guide)
113.	W; were greatly surprised at his... to help us. (refuse)
114.	Whether you stay on leave is a matter of total... to me. (differ)
115.	He was... of understanding even the simplest instructions, (capable)
116.	Judo is an... sport to take up because the only equipment you need is a special loose fitting suit. It is very ... for you to join a duh where the ... are ... qualified and pay enough attention to .... Although judo is a physically ... sport which requires a lot of... , practice and skill, there are very many people who find it ... as a means of... in their spare time, (expensive, suit, instruct, proper, safe, demand, strung, enjoy, relax)
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117.	What is it that marks out a top ... sportsman from the rest? At the very top there is very little ... in skill and physical fitness. An enormous amount seems to depend on the person’s self and their ... lo win. In doing so they can sometimes forget about the rules of fair play or even take ... substances to improve their r.. .This desire to win by all means which is often set in ... by ambitious parents, is in my opinion, ... and ... . It is very sad to see children unable to accept victory or defeat . (profession t diflerT believe* determine, legal, perform, child, poison, health, grace)
118,	Predicting the weather has always been important to our lives since ... changes can seriously affect crops and therefore the ... of food. Today, forecasters use modern technology in order to increase their ... . Knowing what the weather will be like is not only interesting to farmers, it is also relevant to spoils enthusiasts such as ... and people who live in ,.. areas. Despite improvements in forecasting, the weather often remains ... and this has given forecasters a bad reputation. However, the climate is often so... that even experts with the latest ... find it impossible lo make accurate forecasts, (climate, produce. accurate, ski, mountain, predict, change, equip)
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er Progress Test 42 (Translation)
1
I.	Their further root became (значительно труднее).
2.	Would it (делать) a difference if the boss is a man or a woman?
3.	We were not prepared for ( такой ) bad weather.
4.	These are my toys and (другие ) on lhe floor are yours.
5.	This city is more (han (две тысячи) years old.
6.	We are walking ( достаточно быстро ) to catch the train.
7.	Sometimes his words sounded ( неприятно).
8.	There isn’t (ничего другого i lo do but watch TV.
9.	She is ( самая квалифицированная ) nurse in the hospital.
10.	How can you (сделать) a good impression on other |>eople?
II
1.	This information is ( менее) important.
2.	She has (такие) lovely hair.
3.	Some holidays arc cheap and ( другие ) arc expensive.
4.	For months she talked about nobody else ( кроме ) Jeremy.
5.	She spent ( полтора часа) revising the material.
6.	Нс ( привычен) to being criticized by the teacher.
7.	Evening hours arc ( намного хуже) than morning hours for studies.
8.	What subjects did you (делал ) well in at school?
9.	There must be (другие) roads that lead to the city centre.
10.	They ought to be doing ( что -нибудь cinch
111
1.	He meant to (заставить ее сидеть) still.
2.	The water ( поднялась) dangerously high.
3.	The professional footballer played that match ( как) a beginner.
4.	She had no financial support ( тоже).
5.	I had to wait < намного дольше) at the bus-stop this morning.
6.	What kind of exercises do you like to (делать ) i n class?
7.	There were (меньше) interesting places to see in Paris than in London.
8.	There must be (другая I road that leads lo the city centre.
9.	She told us (нс опаздывать) the lesson.
10.	AU his things ( лежали ) in disorder on the floor.
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IV
1.	(Каждый) of them was carefully dressed.
2.	England’s ( экономика) is largely based on manufacturing.
3.	Our new house is (намного дальше) from the school,
4.	( Сделай ) some work and then go for a walk.
5.	( Никто ) of his friends have been invited.
6.	You ought to (поговорнть ) to someone else about it.
7.	We did all our cooking by (сами),
В.	( Ни Jean, ни ее друзья) are typists.
9.	Only two students of the class passed the exam, (другие ) failed.
10.	More news of the earthquake ( приходит).
V
1.	He is ( намного слабее) at physics than his classmates are.
2.	I have (сделал) my best to help him.
3.	( Никто ) of them said a word.
4.	I have never { говорить ) at a meeting.
5.	Two more cars can be parked here l кроме ) yours.
6,	How can we (заставить его учиться) better?
7.	(Любой ) of you can do this puzzle.
8.	They are so proud of (собой).
9,	h was (наименее) convenient time for me.
IQ, I can’t (сделать) sense of what you are saying.
VI
1,	She felt (счастливо) because she liked her new job.
2,	Jr has rained (так сильно) for more than a week.
3.	Mary didn’t like watching games on TV, (и я тоже).
4.	I сап l {слушать) his complaints for more than five minutes.
5,	This record (можно найти) in any of the music shops.
6.	He (не привычен) to being bossed around by anybody
7.	The Himalayas arc (намного выше) than the Alps.
8.	You shouldn’t (делать) fun of the way people talk.
9,	Rose is brilliant at (рассказывать) jokes.
10.	Let’s go to some (другое) place to shop.
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VII
1.	Why do we have (сдавать) so many exams'?
2.	There wasn’t much support from them, ( не так ли)?
3.	Steve didn't come to the concert, (и Майк тоже).
4.	I fee Hску11 но) when pe op le sta rt tai king about pol it ics.
5.	H c is (достаточно здоров) to go back to school.
6.	After the fire very' little (осталось) of the house.
7.	There was (едва) any help from them, (тоже).
8.	Some say life is (намного интереснее) nowadays.
9.	There was (так много) noise that I couldn't hear myself.
10.	Where are (другие) passengers from this bus?
VIII
1.	Do you Think coffee (делает) a lot of good to your health?
2.	Don’t (говори плохо) of him in my presence.
3.	I play chess (гораздо хуже) than my son does.
4.	'Illis bag looks (тяжёлым). Shall I help you with it?
5,	I hope you will do (хорошо) in your driving test.
6.	Our spirits (поднялось) when we heard of the ship’s safe return.
7.	I bought this dress on sale. There were (другие) that were nicer but 1 could only afford this one.
8.	I’m sorry to say but we were not satisfied with the service (тоже).
9.	He was injured in (последней) game and will have to miss the final.
10.	That sounds (как) a true story, doesn’t it?
]X
1.	Let me {поднести) those bags for you.
2.	What are you doing (на работе) these days?
3.	(Среди) the six of us, I was the only one who had already had dinner.
4.	Ever since Mary took dancing lessons, she has danced (красиво).
5.	Of the two routes, this one seems (менее) hilly.
6.	Shall J (принести) the report for you to sign?
7.	It matters a great deal to her what (другие) people think of her.
8.	They spoke to you (дружелюбно), didn’t they?
9.	We’ re (i [адпело) sitti ng around doing nothing.
10.	Sally is an (неопытная) worker. She has never done this job before.
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X
1.	Гт absolutely sure that our team will (легко) beat theirs,
2.	[ (порезалась) when I was chopping vegetables,
3.	(Кроме) three inches of much-needed rain, the storm (принес) a welcome drop in tempera lure.
4.	The car is (последняя) model and much better than lhe previous one.
5.	Her ring (лежал) on the counter unnoticed for over a week.
6.	Do (как) I say, and you'll make a good impression.
7.	Of the two runners. Richard can run (гораздо быстрее).
8.	Jane felt (хорошо) after getting an extra hour’s sJeep.
9.	is the value of gold greater than the value of any (другого) metal?
10.	The lilies of (he valley in that vase smell (приятно;.
XI
I.	Anne (предложила) Lo help me fill in lhe application form.
2.	The safari park was a bil of disappointment as there were (слишком мало } animals.
3.	He decided to become a professional football player and (бросить) his job at the bank.
4.	Runners suffer more injuries/neM другие) athletes.
5.	I tried on some jeans but they didn’t (подошли по размеру) me.
6.	Alice is a real chatterbox. She talks ( как) a parrot.
7.	Your English is very good. You speak almost (как) an English person!
8.	We lost a lot of time waiting for (других) to arrive.
9.	I had a lot of interesting experiences (во время) my stay in Africa,
10.	Гт (ожидаю) a letter from Mike this week.
XII
]. Peter counted the money, but there w'ere (меньше) dollar bills than he had thought.
2.	The cars arc (сделаны) mainly for the home market, not for export.
3.	Pau] needs (ещё) 2 tickets for the concert.
4.	There’s (нет) need to shout. I’m not deafl
5.	Your brother has Just (рассказал) me an interesting (новость),
6.	Why not come round and see them (на днях) ?
7.	Could you tell (другим) not to speak so loudly?
8,	Your clothes are dirty. Put (её) into the washing machine.
9.	(Каждый) student of the group was given a book as a present,
10.	The trip appeared very long and (утомительным).
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XIII
1	- What (ещё) articles on this subject did you read?
2.	The lift started to (подниматься) before 1 pushed the burton for my floor,
3.	Nearly everyone (кроме) Sue has the flu and is feeling unwell.
4.	I want to (сделать) notes while the teacher is explaining.
5.	If you don’t (учиться) from your mistakes, you won’t make progress.
6.	The news from Katherine (кажутся) very encouraging.
7.	Sherry's hair used to be longer than anyone (ещё).
8.	When she was (предложили) the part in the film she (приняла) it without a moment's hesitation.
9.	We are (делаем) some research to find the origin of the name of the street.
10.	He got up earlier than anyone (ещё).
XIV
I.	The magazine is published (ежемесячно), so we get twelve issues (it под).
2.	This programme is boring. I’m going to switch to another (канал).
3.	My classmate Jane could write a research paper better than (любой другой) student.
4,	[ haven’t brought (много) Juggage with me.
5.	I .ast May they visited Moscow and were charmed by (её) beauty.
6.	Being late Is not only rude but also very (неудобно) for others.
7.	This passport photo isn't like you at all. You must have (другое) taken.
8.	Winning the Nobel prize has (сделал) her well known throughout the world.
9.	It took <i lot of time (привыкнуть к) the unfamiliar surroundings.
10.	(Какое) of these two dresses do you like? — I don’t like (ни одно) of them.
XV
I.	Food prices have (поднялись) so rapidly in the past (несколько) months!
2.	{На днях) I came across a friend of mine who I hadn’t seen for ages.
3.	She looked (взволнованно) around the room as if begging for help.
4.	I'd love to have a job (как) yours.
5.	We got to the port just in time to catch (последний) ferry.
6.	I never put (столько же) sugar in cake as the recipe calls for.
7.	All the boys are at school. (Никто) of them are absent.
76
8.	Could you (сказать мне) when the London train arrives?
9,	h was (такая) disgusting Pood that I couldn’t cat any more.
10.	He had to leave early, (нс так ли)?
XVI
1.	Peter can’t (привыкнуть к) his new school. can he?
2.	I’d advise you to cat (меньше) salt i n cooking.
3.	Potatoes (была) first brought to Europe by Pizzaro in 1554.
4.	“My husband is always forgetting our wedding anniversary ”, she said. “And he never remembers my birthday (тоже)”.
5.	The children got very (взволнованы) al the party.
6.	He (заставил меня заплатить) for the damage.
7.	If the museum (был бы) open tomorrow', we would go to the exhibition.
8.	Peter hates talking in front of large crowds. — (Ия тоже).
9.	Can I please (взять взаймы} one of your C Ds?
10.	It was (такая) complicated machinery' that (мало) people knew how to operate it.
XVII
I.	There will be (меньше) jobs in industry in future.
2.	(Несмотря на) the terrible weather, they (добрались до) the top of the mountain.
3.	< И и один) of the twins is hoping to become a computer programmer,
4.	Andy must have (одевался) very' quickly- he was wearing one green sock and (другой) - blue.
5.	I n case you (порежешься), put some plasters in your bag.
6.	Although it was snowing I felt (тепло).
7.	['vc read the instructions but I don’t understand them (тоже).
8.	You’d better come earlier if you want to find а (свободное) scat.
9.	I can’t answer your question, you’ll have to ask (кого-нибудь ещё).
10.	Is there (какое-либо) medicine that will (вылечит) a bad cough?
XV11I
1.	(Сотни людей) gathered al the stage door after the performance.
2.	Alexander Block is described (как) the most talented poet of his generation.
3.	I know (каждое) word of the song by heart.
4.	Г n th i s job you ‘11 ft nd a la rge (ко л иче ство) of i n te rest! ng pen pie.
77
5.	Sarah’s new соат (делает) her much slimmer.
6.	The two cars for sale were in poor condition, so I didn't buy (ни одну из них).
7.	"Which pyjamas are yours?” — („Вон та, красная".)
8.	No one (ещё) runs as fast as John,
9.	Students who would like (дальнейшую) information should contact Mr. Barry,
10.	He looked (скучным) but he assured me he was having a good lime.
XIX
1.	She doesn’t wear shoes (больше).
2.	(Слишком много) time is wasted on unimportant things.
3.	No sooner had we said yes (как) they ran upstairs to pack,
4.	David’s injuries were worse than (мои).
5.	The report concludes (грустно) that (очень мало) students have much knowledge of nuclear physics.
6.	Tennis players (как) Viktoria Azarenko earn a phenomenal amount of money.
7.	James had (немного) experience in this matter, so he could give (несколько) hints what lo do.
8.	Do you know (кто ещё) has been asked to attend the meeting?
9.	Carol was so (напугана) that she was shaking (как) a leaf.
10.	There was an interesting (новость) about Japan in the paper.
XX
1.	When our car broke down yesterday, (другая) car stopped and the driver (предложил) to help us,
2.	My son plays (эти) computer games with (таким) enthusiasm that he is completely exhausted afterwards.
3.	My mother and I (похожи) in many ways.
4.	John gave me (очень хороший сонет) about my coming interview,
5.	I’m sure you’ll be (крепко) asleep by lhe time we come back home.
6.	If I had to choose (между) swimming and jogging, l‘d rather take the former.
7.	She works (как) a secretary and is paid (очень мало).
8.	What on earth arc you cooking? 11 smells (ужасно).
9.	We went on working until (не стемнело).
10.	He (взял взаймы) money from the bank to set up his newr business.
78
& Test 43 {Correction of Mistakes)
1b It was a pretty furnished room, with a piano and some lovely fiimiture. ARC	D
2.	I have got only twu ten-pounds1 notes, if s not enough to have dinner А	В	C	D
in this restaurant.
3.	The exploration of the West tied to the search for gold in California. а	в c	D
4.	They laid that we would find о nr further instructions on our writing ABC	D
tables.
5.	You may wonder why we keep I hat wi ndow widely open on an Octuber а	в	CD
night
6.	Bob and Jack had promised Lu call me in the evening, but cither of ABC	D
them did.
7.	When being a girl she enjoyed spending summers at her grandmother's, A	BCD
8.	I saw hardly somebody I knew at the party, so I fell ill al ease. Л	В	CD
9.	Helen's eyesight is not very good. so she have to wear glasses.
A	BCD
10.	T have translated this paragraph into —English language! - But you л в needn't have done it!
c
D
11.	In—Fleet Street and its surroundings all the great national newspapers
Л	В C
produced,
D
79
12,	Ду time you will move into the house, the new express way will, л в	c
have been built
D
13.	You are lucky to have found such a good-paid job.
A	BCD
14,	She looked as if she has seen axhosl
AB	CD
15,	He thinks she is a bright student but 1 don’t agree with her, AB	CD
16.	Fd like knowing where you have been!
ABC	D
17,	Men has been invited to the meeting of our club. а	в c	D
18,	How dare you talk ifl me as that? А В C D
19-	I wonder what wilI той do when you find out the latest news. AB	CD
20.	1 used to eating a lot of chocolates, but Pm on a diet now. А В	C	D
21,	It was so a nice day that is why wc decided to go to ihc country.
A	BCD
22.	No sooner had he returned home when the phone rang.
AB	CD
23.	He said them he was going to try to give up smoking. A	В	CD
24.	He did an attempt to convince me that it was a most interesting film. а	в	CD
25.	] le decided to see the Loch Ness because he had heard a Lot about the lake. AB	C	D
26.	Гт not sure when he wilt be able to answer the letters he had been sent.
ABC	D
80
27.	He will be punished for having thrown a stone to me, ЛВС	D
28.	First, he felt like going there at once hut at the end he changed his mind. AB	C	D
29.	The compass was invented hundred of years ago.
A	BCD
30.	If was an early morning when they set off, Л В	CD
31.	You are to prepare a report on an endangering species of animals. A	BCD
32.	Jf s impolite! You might warned me about your plans! а в	c	D
33	.1 heard the president is going to pay a visit to France-. AB	CD
34.	It's obviously he has liked his work since he has worked here. ABC	D
35.	Not for the rain we would be enjoying our time out of town now. Л В	C	D
36.	You wouldn't answer my phone calls, which was rude from you. A	BCD
37.	Remember buying some bread on the way home. We don't have any. AB	C	D
38.	I was about Lo buy the carpet but the colour didn’t become the wallpaper. AB	CD
39.	1 wish he made less misLakes in dictations on irregular verbs. ABC	D
40.	The exam, in physics was nearly at hand, AB	CD
41.	I knew my watch was some minutes slow and ] couldn't say the exact AB	C	D
lime.
81
42.	Look! Here is coming the bus we have been watting for for half an hour. AB	CD
43.	We need other ten minutes to Finish the planned work. A	BCD
44.	My friend which had invited me to the parly wasn't able to come. ABC	D
45.	The plan was believed to eliminated the problem of standing in long AB	CD
queues.
46.	There is no point in waiting for so long, isn 4 there? A	BCD
47.	J saw a tall girl enter in the house at the end of the street. А	В C	D
48.	A friend of mine called on me other day and asked for a piece of advice. ABC	D
49-	When I looked at the tree there were a black and white bird sitting on 1 he ABC	D
branch.
50.	After you will haw: finished asking questions, explain the reason forduipg it, AG	C	D
82
fy Progress Test 44 (Prepositions)
1.	I couldn't sleep properly because 1 was worried ... being late ... the morning.
2.	The temperature has not risen much ... zero ... the past week,
3.	You should care ... your car and have it serviced according ... the manufacturer’s instructions.
4.	My mother had six girts and called (hem all ... flowers.
5.	We can get rid ... the real evidence ... him,
6.	Potatoes and cabbages were planted rrr random ,., foxgloves and roses.
7.	My brother was sitting ... a table laid ... four.
8.	He clearly was not impressed ... the evidence puthim.
9.	Along .„ numbersof other wealthy citizens, he had a fine house the banks ofthe river,
10.	She was even less enthusiastic ... going ... Spain.
]	1. What happens ... us is largely determined by factors... our control.
12,	Over the bed hung a painting some Dutch eighteenth-centuiy artist.
13-	The Vice-President warned the continuing dangers ... compassion.
14.	She had fallen ... the rest ofthe class.
15,	The garden is ... its best now.
16,	He took ... his grandfather where character was concerned,
17.	Apart ... the occasional article, he hadn't published anything ... years.
18,	I gave Castle the wrong notes ... accident.
19,	The river was uncomfortably close ... the border-
20.	The difference ... you and me is that you have a place to live in.
21.	Excc pt... sue h diversio ns. pond crcaturcs spe nd t he i r t imc in an endless search... food.
22,1 feel sorry ... him.
23.	We were running... schedule when we boarded the bus.
24.	You can buy them ... 87.50$ a share.
25.	Liz had invited the whole group ... her house ... coffee.
26.	Fees may vary ... college ... college.
27,	That depends .„ what you mean ... luck, Pete,
28.	He saw a tall thin figure dressed ... black.
29.	Kate glared ... him ... a moment, then she burst .LL laughter too.
30.	Do you believe ... ghosts?
83
31.	Hook... my fancy clothes and changed ,.. slacks.
32.	Wc asked ,,, a meeting .„ the Director.
33.	Profits have increased ... Я 13 million ... eleven years.
34.	You are quite different... what I expected.
35,	The thought of a solution ... the needs of 3 billion people .„ crisis seems desperately absurd,
36.	These people were famous ... their meanness.
37.	We’ve had to put ... our wedding until September.
38.	She was looking ... reflections ... the large mirror on her dressing-table,
39-	Then he threw a stone Ph+ a thin cat in a red collar.
40.	They are engaged ... talks... (he Irish government.
41.	II er room was next ...Alan's.
42,	What shall I get you ... Christmas?
43,	Players will get most,,, of it by being very good the basic skills,
44.	She didn't approve ... his decision, she actually objected ... it.
45.	Are you interested ... Russian poetry? — Yes, Гт particularly fond ... Esenin.
46	,1 was aiming... reconciliation.
47.	He almost fell his stool laughing.
48.	Last summer Chris arid 1 went... a trip ... Canada.
49.	This rule is designed to make individuals responsible ... lheir own safety.
50,	Гт sorry ,,, this morning — it was stupid ,,, me.
51.	A girl came...the room ... the left.
52.	Every one of my volunteers is a man tilled ... the courage ... a lion.
53.	Her books have been translated ... 24 languages.
54,	As soon as she was... rhe train, she opened the box,
55.	Гщ very proud ... what Bobby has achieved.
56.	The staff are paid 60p a mile if they travel ... bicycle instead ... by car.
57,	Financial penalties should not be imposed parents.
58,	When the train stopped ,,, a small station, he got r
59.	Maths is no longer a prime requirement... a career... accountancy.
60.	He smelled ... soap.
61.	The ashes were dumped all... the floor.
62	,1 walked .„ the station instead ... spending money,., a taxi,
63.	We drove down t++ Garrod’s farm ... Sunday morning.
64.	He was... favour... the retention of capital punishment.
84
65,	Mark looked.....the window and saw a friend „. his approaching,
66.	Some people don’t look attractive ... photographs.
67.	Local radio goes ... the air... midnight.
68.	Only a disastrous tactical mistake can deprive him ... victory.
69.	A message had been scraw led ... the wall... chalk.
70.	Guests receive dinner... arrival,,, the hotel.
71.	They sat... the sun and enjoyed the wonderful day.
72.	Being tall gave him an advantage ... the other players.
73.	He lived... berries and wild herbs.
74,	We like to think that sport is one area free .., prejudice.
75.	She was „. her early forties.
76.	It was entirely owing... him that they acquired two bonus points.
77.	He was nervous during the week prior... the meeting.
78,	In the locker room later, Thomas congratulated him ... his victory.
79,	She accepted the job....curiosity
80.	Regardless ... the result, the present conflict threatens serious damage ... the State.
8 ]. The rain poured ...a hole ... the roof.
82,	She was appointed assistant ...the General Secretary.
83.	rr. the time they arrived t++ Victoria Station, the train had left.
84.	The poor are more dependent ... the rich than ever before.
85.	He was travelling  an assumed name.
86.	We are looking... someone with experience ... this post.
87.	It’s,.. to you what you tell him.
88.	She got rather angry ... me ... my inattentiveness.
89.	They advertised ... a researcher a month ago.
90.1 looked ... a small booklet.
91.	They are busy ... the discussion of (he recent information ... air poL hit ion.
92.	Molly was devoted ... her sister.
93.	The police are ... alert, so everything is... control.
94.	These concepts have been formulated ... answer ,„ these questions.
95,	The walls were covered ... bookshelves.
96.	We built this monument ... our dead.
97.	I like cats but unfortunately I’m allergic ... them.
98.1 used to laugh .., narrow -minded people.
99,... least three people were killed.
100. This model is technically superior „. its competitors.
85
Keys
Tost 1 (The Verb- Formation}
I. beautified; 2. purify; 3. gesticulate; 4. reddened; 5. detoxificate; 6. enriched; 7. illustrate; 8. threaten; 9. quicken; 10. sensationalize; 11, deafened; 12. simplify; 1.3. widened; 14, notify; 15.. dedicated; 16. sympathize; 17. enlarged; 18. memorize; 19. crowded; 20. advertise; 21. compare; 22. surrounded; 23. freezing; 24. deepen; 25. prescribed; 26. lend; 27. case.
Test 2 (The Verb. Formation)
1. require; 2. encourage; 3.. intended; 4. identify; 5. apply; 6. define; 7. produces; 8. revise; 9. accompanied; 10. pretend; 11. multiply; 12. solve; 13. implies; 14. apologize! se}; 15. dislike; 16. clarify; 17. enlighten; 18. succeeded; 19. memorize; 20. synchronize; 21. strengthened; 22. sharpen; 23. beautify; 24. brighten; 25. tighten; 26. regulates; 27. long.
Test 3 The Verb. Formation )
I. succeed; 2. encouraged; 3. shorten; 4. impressed; 5. recover; 6. specialises; 7. motivate; 8. deafen; 9. proved; 10. describes; 11, memorize; 12. solve; 13. proposed; 14. recognize; 15. specializes; 16. distinguish; 17. encouraged; 18. surrounded; 19. modcrnise(ze); 20. weighs; 21. simplify; 22. suit; 23. sign; 24. endangered; 25. relieve; 26. horrified; 27. irritate; 28, broaden; 29. simplifies; 30. permit.
Test 4 (Negative Verbs)
].. disobey; 2. disagreed; 3. undone; 4. dissatisfied; 5. disapprove; 6. unlock; 7. misinformed; 8. disagree; 9. disbelieves; 10. misconducted; IL unloaded; 12. defrost; 13. misinterpreted: 14. disconnected; 15. discouraged; 16. <1 isappeared; 17. disappointed; 18. undid; 19. unfold; 20. disordered; 21. disorganized; 22. dissatisfied; 23. undo; 24. disconnected; 25. disagree' 26. misfire; 27. disappointed; 28. misunderstood; 29. dislike, replace, returned; 30. misread, overcharging.
Test 5 (Present Tenses)
I. prepares; 2. is; always; borrowing; 3. has passed, hasn't passed; 4. has broken; 5. hare; 6. have you known, have been; 7. has made; 8. have been working; 9- is looking; 10. starts; 11, has been using; 12. look (are Looking), have you been doing; 13. have already had, says, is coming:; 14. has he written; 15. Have you ever been; have never been; 16. is expanding, has been; 17. 2; 18. 2; 19- 2; 20. 1; 21. 1; 22, 2; 23. I; 24. I; 25, 2.
Test 6 (Present Tenses)
I. do you hear, have been talking; 2. has changed: 3. haven't seen; 4. have been; 5, am leaving; 6, am going, don't begin, come; 7- see, talk; 8, have
86
been living, has been; 9. have been crying; IQ. hasn’t arrived, are standing; 11. know, have known; 12. has been listening: 13. rock; 14. asks; 15. has fallen off hurt; 16. Have you heard n has asked, bas asked, has been refusing4 has she accepted; 17. read (have read); 18. has been, has done; 19. has been, has been looking, has been doing, know, comes; 20. havtn’t been; 21. has been puzzling, arc looking, am speaking, has made; 22. has spread.
Test 7 (Past Tenses)
1. hud been working; 2. was driving; 3. hud already eaten, woke up; 4. hud been mining, came out; 5. had already seen, rented; 6, taught; 7. went; Й. were playing, changed; 9. left; 10. was dancing, went off; 11. found, had spent:, 12. broke out, were staying; 13. paid; 14. had already begun; 15. was filling in; 16. did; 17. got, went, put. decided; 18. had been travelling; 19. had completed: 20. had spent; 21. were you doing; 22. did you exchange: 23. Hardly had become, knew; 24. had known; 25. had been driving; 26. entered, found, understood, had happened: 27. was reading; 28. had known, had been corresponding: 29. had the curtain fallen, rose; 30. disappeared, had had (had).
Test Й (Past Tenses)
I. had nearly stopped, reached; 2. had been hunting; 3. wanted, would come (were coming); 4. noticed, was standing, talking: 5. hud (had had), went, sat; 6. had hardly reached, encountered; 7, had been whitewashing, saw; 8- was lying; 9. was always teasing: 10- did you join; 11, did you stay; 12. had he asked, answered; 13. fell; 14. had been; 15. was getting, was watching; 16. was just having, rang, was; 17. had finished, was sitting, had passed; 18. had we left, broke; 19. had 1 complained, hadn’t heard, came; 20. had fallen, returned, said, had turned; 21. was Writing, rang, entered, was following; 22. were, travelled; 23. entered, were creaking(creaked). could. was carrying, looked, was smiling; 24. had completed; 25. thanked, had cured.
Test 9 (Past Tenses)
I. graduated, had studied; 2. had been pacing, had stopped, was leaning, told; 3. had blown: 4. blew; 5. left, had spoken; 6. had been driving, came: 7. arrived, was staying, had first met; 8. had carried оliL, achieved; 9. lay, was walking, were falling: 10- had been, met; 11, had he touched, fell; 12. had, had missed; 13. finished, understood, had lost; 14. were working, were helping: 15. brought, had been expecting; 16. had written and torn, found; 17. completed % had begun; 18. had she opened, found, thought, had lost; 19. was, hadn’t come; 20. had seen, had recommended; 21. was built: 22. received, hadn't heard; 23. missed, had been working; 24. bad been snowing.
87
Test 10 (Means of Expressing Future Tenses)
1. will have; 2. Are you going; 3. shall I phone; 4. h is going to land; 5, it is; 6. Гт going to miss (I will miss), you go (have gone); 7. Shall I give, give, will урц write; ?. dues it (nd; 9. am going, is getting; 10- will tell, am, won’t be; 11. Гт going to have (I’m having); 12. apologises; В We will be living; 14. finish; 15. learn (have learnt), will be.
Test 11 (Means of Expressing Future Tenses)
I. will have been flying; 2. will be, gel, will have been running; 3. will have left; 4. will be havi ng (am having); 5. ope ns, fin ishes; 6. will have cooked, get; 7. won Id have cooked, got; S. will you be staying; 9. will return, have examined; 10. would phone; 11. get, will have gone; 12. will let, hear; 13. rains, shall; 14. arc staying; 15. will be; 16. will be watching; 17. will phone; IK. are doing (are going iodo) .will be swimming; 19. will have fallen; 20. will nevermake; 21. will be; 22, will begetting; 23. are going to drop; 24. isgoing to be; 25. keep, will have; 26. will still be working; 27. art going to hit; 28. wi 11 be raining (is going lo rain}; 29. wil L have been working; 30. are moving; 31- will be circling; 32, will still be having; 33, had been, would write.
Test 12 (The Verb. The Active Voice)
Г I-4; 2-3; 3-2; 4-2; 5-1; 6-4; 7-3; 8-2; 9-1; 10-2.
11. 1-3; 2-4; 3-4; 4-3; 5-1; 6-1; 7-2; 8-1; 9-4; 10-4.
111. 1-3; 2-2; 3-3; 4-1; 5-3; 6-2; 7-1; 8-1; 9-3; 10-1
rv I-4; 2-1; 3-4;4-4; 5-2; 6-1; 7-2; 8-4;9-1; 10-2; 11-2; 12-3; 13-I; 14-3; 15-1.
Test 13 (The Verb. The Passive Voice)
1-3; 2-1; 3-1; 4-4; 5-3; 6-4; 7-3; 8-2; 9-3; 10-3; 11-3; 12-2; 13-4; 14-4: 15-1; 16-2; 17-|; 18-4; 19-2; 20-4; 21-2; 22-4.
Test 14 (The Verb. The Passive Voice)
1-3; 2-2: 3-1; 4-4; 5-1; 6-4: 7-2; 8-3: 9-4; 10-2; 11-2; 12-3; 13-1: 14-4; 15 2; 16-1; 17-2; 18-4; 19-3; 20-2; 21-2; 22-1; 23-3; 24-2.
Test 15 (The Verb. The Passive Voice)
I.	had been explained, was, was being explained: 2. was being shown, hadn’t been told, impressed 3- has been built, has increased; 4, is, is being sold; 5- arc you looking, were picked up. given; 6. was being discussed, were being spoken about; 7. was told, wouldn’t be aUowed, had been dune; 8. was told, will be examined, will be; 9- have just been told, are being prepared, won't be ready, has looked (looks);10. gave, would have increased: I I. had been introduced, were dancing, were singing; 12. wasa^ked; 13. had been ruined: 14. are gathered! 15. i$ being aired; 16. had been delivered; 17. was being repaired; 18. was being taken; 19. had been found; 20. hadn’t been invited.
88
Test16 (The Verb. The Passive Voice}
I 1-4; 2-2; 3-4; 4-1; 5-3; 6-3; 7-4; 8-3; 9-2; 10-4.
11.	I -3; 2-1; 3-4; 4-3; 5-2; 6-2; 7-1; 8-4; 9-2; 10-2.
111.	I. was broken, was being moved; 2, is being laid, will be served; 3. have been told, will be knocked down; 4. was made, has been corrected; 5- have been cheated, have been made; 6. was being run; 7, has been spilt; S. was explained; 9. are being washed; 10. will be announced; 11. sell; 12. hadn’t been lived; 13. washes; 14. was being fixed; 15. had been explored.
Test 17 (The Sequence of Tense®. Direct and Indirect Speech) 1-2; 2-1; 3-3; 4-1; 5-4; 6-1; 7-3; 8-1; 9-3; 10-2; 11-4; 12-3; 13-2; 14-1; 15-2; 16-4; 17-3; 18-2; 19-3; 20-2.
Test 18 (Modal Verbs)
I.	A- l-may/can; 2-could; 3-may; 4-could; 5-must; 6-can; 7-could; 8-must; 9-must; 10-must.
В.	I - had to; 2-will have to; 3-had to/will have to; 4-should; 5-has to/had to/ will have to; 6-ought to; 7-should: 8-have; 9-have to/should; 10-ought to.
С.	I -must; 2-need; 3-must; 4-need; 5-must; 6-need; 7-need; 8-had to; 9-have to; 10-mtist.
II. 1-4; 2-2; 3-1; 4-1; 5-4; 6-2; 7-2; 8-1; 9-1; 10-4; 11-1; 12-1; 13-2; 14-1; 15-2.
Test 19 (Conditionals)
1-2; 2-1; 3-4; 4-2; 5-4; 6-3; 7-4; 8-1; 9-3; 10-3; 11-2; 12-4; 13-1; 14-4; 15-2; 16-2; 17-3; 18-2; 19-]; 20-1; 21-4:22-2; 23-4; 24-1; 25-3.
Test 20 (The Subjunctive Mood. Conditional Sentences)
I. I-should leave; 2-were; 3-wcrc; 4-had passed, would be; 5-wcre looking; 6-had never been; 7-had; 8-hadn’t told; 9-had been shouting: 10-had stayed; 11-hadn’t been; 12-hadn’c impressed: 13-had never travelled; 14-would leave: 15-would have entered; 16-should ibrget; 17-hadbeen.
11.1-4; 2-1; 3-3; 4-2; 5-1; 6-2; 7-3; 8-1; 9-3; 10-2; 11-1; 12-3; 13-4; 14-1; 15-2; 16-4; 17-3; 18-4; 19-2; 20-1; 21-4; 22-3; 23-2; 24-1; 25-3.
Test 21 (The Noun. Formation)
I. disagreement; 2. employee; 3. earnings; 4. photography; 5. misunderstanding; 6.appearance; 7. shortage; 8. length;9.collision; IO. shoppers; 11, variety; 12. evidence; 13. lightning; 14. childhood; 15. violence; 16. pensioner; 17. difficulties; 18. solution; 19. poverty; 20. signature; 21. impression; 22. gratitude; 23. relief; 24. instructions; 25. enthusiasm; 26. shortage, 27. pressure; 28 responsibility; 29. explosion; 30. bitterness.
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Test 22 (The Noun. Formation)
I. payment: 2. reduction, complaints; 3. punishment; 4. loneliness: 5. earthquake; 6. revision; 7. absences; 8. occupation; 9. pride; 10. embarrassment; II. politician; 12. unemployment; 13. happiness; 14, completion; 15. expertise; 16- friendship; 17. shortage; 18- width; 19- flights; 20- scientists^ 2 I. curiosity; 22. announcement; 23. possibility; 24. distance; 25. furniture; 26. Poverty; 27. strength; 28. heat.
Test 23 (The Noun. Formation)
I. theft; 2. savings; 3. improvement; 4. destruction; 5. failure; 6. composition; 7. boredom; 8, imagination; 9. hatred; 10. consciousness; 11. requirement; 12. departure; 13. marriage; 14. building; 15. electricity; 16. entrance; 17. discovery; 18. description; 19. preference; 20. similarity; 21. coincidence; 22. encouragement; 23. hospitality; 24. safety; 25. weight; 26. likelihood; 27. neighbourhood; 28. insurance, loss, expenses; 29. activities; 30. assistance.
Test 24 (The Noun. The Number. Subject-Predicate Agreement)
1. 1 -are being cleaned; 2-is 3-are; 4-are; 5-is; 6-are; 7-have discussed i have been discussing): 8-has decided; 9-were; 10-has always interested; 11-is; 12-have found; 13-have set up; 14-was; 15-we re; 16-are; 17-were sitting: 18-are; 19-are (being); 20-is; 21-are (were); 22-were: 23-was (is); 24-travels; 25-has always been; 26-were; 27-were; 28-was (is); 29-was; 30-were; 31-were; 32-makes.
LI. I-woman-haters; 2-mice; 3-man-caters; 4-grouse; 5-Japanese; 6-oxen; 7-critcria; 8-hangcrs-on, phenomena; 9-deer; 10-foigct-mc-nots: 11-sheep; 12-trout; 13-beauties; 14-geese: 15-teeth; 16-safes; 17-experiences; 18-series; 19-aircraft; 20-Febmarys; 21-fish; 22-phenomena; 23-data; 24-c rises; 25-hair; 26-advice; 27-evidencc; 28-experiences; 29-Cattlc; 30-hair.s.
Test 25 {The Article}
L a; 2. the; 3. the; 4. a; 5. x: 6. the; 7. the; 8. the; 9. a; 10. a; 11. the; L2. the; 13. a; 14.x; 15. a; 16. rhe; 17.x; 18. a; 19, the; 20. a; 21. the; 22. x; 23, a; 24. x; 25. a; 26. The, the; 27. a, the; 28, the, the; 29. the. a; 30. a; 31. The, the; 32. An, xa a; 33. A, a, a; 34. The, a; 35. The. x, Lhe.
Test 26 (The Article}
I. the; 2. x, x, the; 3. a, x, x; 4. the; 5. the; 6. rhe, a; 7. xT an, the; 8. x; 9. The, a, x, x; Ю. the; 11. the, x, x, the, x; 12, a, the; 13, a, x; 14. The, к; 15. Theh x, the; 16. the, LhcT the, Lhe; 17. xh x; 18. the, the, the, the; 19- а, аъ a; 20. the, a, a, the, x; 21. the, a; 22. the, an, Lhe, a; 23. the, a, ad a, a; 24. a; 25. ad the.
Test 27 (The Article}
I. the; 2. the; 3. x; 4. a; 5. x; 6. x; 7. the; 8, x; 9, x; 10, x; 11, the; 12. the; 13. x; 14. the; 15. a; 16. the; 17. the: 18. x: 19. the; 20. the; 2L x; 22. x; 23. the; 24. the; 25. the; 26. x, theh the; 27. A, x? a, x; 28- к; 29. a, the, the.
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Test 28 (The Pronoun)
I. ourselves; 2. They say; 3. neither of them; 4. either ... or; 5. either ... or; 6. neither ... nor; 7. than other; 8. every other day; 9. hers: 10. each other; IL. help he rec] f; 12. me; 13. those; 14. mine; 15- the othere; 16. everybody; 17. some milk; 18. anywhere; 19. every other week; 20. the other day; 21. each; 22. both, neither; 23. himself; 24. him: 25. the other; 26. yourself; 27. their own: 28. a few; 29. any; 30. one; 31. fewer; 32. Many few; 33. Much, little; 34. a little.
Test 29 (The Pronoun)
1-4; 2-1: 3-3; 4-3; 5-1; 6-2; 7-4: 8-4; 9-2; 10-2; 11-1; 12-3.
Test 30 (The Pronoun) 1-3; 2-2; 3-1; 4-4; 5-1; 6-1; 7-2; 8-4; 9-3; 10-4; 11-4.
Test 31 (The Pronoun)
I-the; other; 2-other: 3-another; 4-thc; others; 5-another; 6-othcre; 7-anoiher; 8-other; 9-in another; I0-(he other; 11-the others; 12-another; 13-other; 14-another; 15-another; 16-the other; 17-other; IS-another; 19-another; 20-the other.
Test 32 (The Adjective. Formation)
1-ashamed; 2-mountainous; 3-latest; 4-successfijl; 5-decisive; 6-financial; 7-luxurious; 8-picturesque; 9-playfiil; 10-colourful; 11-observant, inquiring; 12-preparatory; 13 -satis factory; 14-conservative+ suspicious; 15-consider’ ate; 16-daily; 17-cynical; 18-dramatic; 19-drinkable; 20-Continual; 21-educational; 22-envious; 23-eventful; 24-ene rgetk; 25-addictive; 26-comforting; 27-changcable; 28-cilkicnt; 29-psychological; 30-rcluctanL.
Test 33 (The Adjective, Formation)
Inexpensive, significant; 2-cxceptional; 3-favourabLc; 4-niysterious; 5-dangerous; 6-hcalLhy; 7-comJbrtablc; 8-poisonous; 9-hisltnic; 10-scicnLillie; 11 -powerful; 12; certain; 13-available; 14-illegal; 15-impure; 16-synonymous; 17-daily; 18-tiresome, household; 19-disastrous; 20-ashamed.
Test 34 (Negative Adjectives)
I - improper; 2-incorrect; 3 -careless; 4-ca refree; 5- M indless; 6-wort hless; 7-priceless; 8-carekss; 9-useless; 10-impractkal: 11-irresponsible; 12-helpless; 13-unfortunate; 14-unavoidable; 15-Unsuccessful b unable; 16-impatient, пп’ intelligent, impossible; 17-inadequate, unsatisfactory; 18-mcorrect, impolite; 19-unfortunately inappropriate; 20-unfavourable; 21-unproductive; 22-misinformed; 23 impractical.
Test 3S (The Degrees of Comparison)
I-most practical; 2-more intelligent; 3-latest; 4-less talkative; 5-wiser; 6-bcsl; 7-woree; Л-cicvcrcst; 9’]csscr; IQ-Leasl; LI-nearest; 12-last; ]3-next;
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14- most amusi ng; 15 -talk г; 16- eldest; 17 - more amusing; 18 - more beautit'u I -ly; 19-worst; 20-best; 2l-more quietly; 22-worse; 23-oldest; 24-more quickly; 25-further; 26- furl her; 27-further; 28-тог& smartly; 23 -earlier: 30-more easily; 31-more quickly; 32-more; 33-The more, the more.
Test 36 (Adjectives and Adverbs)
1-4; 3-1; 3-2; 4-3; 5-1; 6-2; 7-4; 8-1; 9-4; 10-1; 11-1; 12-2; 13-2; 14-1; 15-1; 16-2; 17-1;18-1; 19-2; 20-2; 21-2; 22-1; 23-1; 24-1; 25-2.
Test 37 (The Gerund}
I. going; 2. swimming, being caught; 3. having gone; 4. washing; 5. reading; 6. being read; 7. having been; 8, remembering; 9. being watched; 10. speaking; 11.. changing (having changed}, being; 12. keeping; 13. working; 14. having been, being; 15. greeting; 16. telling; 17. hearing; IS. smiling; 19. being treated; 20. cleaning; 21. reading, seeing; 22. being asked, answering; 23. filling; 24. being interrupted; 25. having been.
Test 38 (The Infinitive)
1. to be punished; 2. to say; 3. take, be, to become; 4. to be translating; 5. to stop; 6. to dance; 7. have helped; 8. to be reading; 9. to have been awarded; 10. go, stay; ] I. be brought, be made, Ln drink; 12. lo be reassured, to believe; 13. to have upset; 14. to drink; 15. to come, wash, to go; 16. to be accomplished; 17. be, be washing; 18. to have been shown; 19. cal], be sleeping; 20. to be; 21 rto stay, come; 22. to have changed; 23. to have been given; 24. to be appointed; 25. to be pa ini ed, to wait, to do; 26. leave; 27. arrive; 28. start, to stop; 29. not tell.
Test 39 (The Participle}
I. separating; 2. destroyed; 3. knowing; 4. having written; 5. making sure, feeling; 6. tired, exhausted; 7. dosed, leaning; 8. fascinating, unexpected; 9. facing; 10. trying; 1I. having prepared; 12. discussing; 13. dressed, breakfasted; 14. unidentified; 15. astonished; 16. soot hi ng, tortured; 17. (being) kept; 18. having saved; 19. reaching, removing; 20. abandoned; 21. accused, finding, hindered; 22. having closed; 23. lying; 24. carried out; 25. greeting, approaching.
Test 40 (The Verbals (Non-Finite Forms of the Verb)
[. I-stretched; 2-falling; 3-being; made; 4-flashing: 5-To; find; 6-slccp-ing; 7-caring; 8-having been; divorced; 9-Having wasted, work: 10-having; 11-to find; 12-ancorcd; 13-trying; 14-having read; 15-trying; 16-claspcd; 17-pa inted; 18-bring] ng.
Il 1-2; 2-1; 3-3; 4-2; 5-2; 6-1; 7-3; 8-4; 9-1; 10-2; 11-3; 12-2; 13-1; 14-4; 15-4; 16-3; 17-1; 18-3; 19-1; 20-3; 21-2; 22-4; 23-1; 24-3; 25-4; 26-2; 27-3; 28-2: 29-2; 30-3.
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Test 41 (Derivative^)
I-happiness; 2-imaginary; 3-possibility; 4-description; 5-impressive; 6-satisfied; 7-ent ranee; K-disenvery; 9-responsibility; lO-impnrtancc; 11-interested; 12-friendly; 13-beauty; 14-useless; 15-prepyraiian; l6-attentively; 17-freedom; 18-useful; 19-importance; 20-a mused; 21-invitation; 22-helpful; 23-pioposal; 24-un known; 25-explanation; 26-comfortable; 27-eharacterizc(-isc'); 2 8-comparison; 29-reaction; 30-difficulties (difficulty); 31-noisy; 32-successfully; 33 -kind ness; 34- eastly; 3 5-changeable; 36-advert iseme nts; 3 7- progressive; 38-imagination; 39-propofial; 40-sutprising; 41-agreement; 42-carefully; 43-pos-sibility; 44-exciti ng; 45-difficulty; 46-appearance; 4 7-satisfied: 48-proble-mat ic (al); 49-championship; 50-certainty; 51 - in t reduce; 52 -impressive; S3-celebration; 54-industrial; 55-destruction; 56—helpful; 57-impression; 5 8-alphabetical); 59-nalural; 60-scienrific; 61-memorial; 62-hei^hl; 63-happiness; 64-re liable; 65-nervous; 66-ceriainty; 67-talkative; 68-produces; 69-cxpcctations; 70-strength; 71-courageous; 7 2-anxiety; 73-descripticn; 74-di sappearance; 75-define; 76-worried; 77-helpful; 78-departure; 79-di vision ; 80-stimulated (stimulates); 81 -impressive; 8 2 -boredom; 8 3- apologise; 84-objection(s); 85-majority; 86-succeeded; 87-youth; 88-permit; 89-neces-sity; 90-Climatictal); 91-mountainous; 92-realizc; 93-popularity; 94-pressure; 95-succeeded; 96-dramatic; 97-novelistsT publication, immediately, description, independence; 98-departure4 information, flight, honestly unnecessary; 99-giftcd, profcssiotuiL ability industrious, enormously; 100-con si deration, raptdly business, к nowledge, employment; 101 -fortunate, particukriy, exhausted, responsibility freedom; 102-celebration, explosions, historical, government, criminal; 103-knowledge; production, effective, successful, achievements; 104-grate I id, devotion, encouragement, honestly, succeeded; 105-medical, frightened, freedom, decisions, occasionally; 106-envious, unlucky. adventurous, properly, life (living); 107-recently, motorists, typically, activities, attention; 108-aneither, impressions, especially boring, overcoming; 109-lazily advertisement, processor information, powerful; 110-puzzled; Ill-discomfort; 112-cxtiemcly guided; 113-refusal; 114-indiffcrcncc; 115-incapable; 116-inexpensive, suitable, instructors, property safety, demanding, strength, enjoyable, relaxation; 117-professional, difference, belief, determination, illegal, performance, childhood, poisonous, unhealthy, gracefully; I l£-climatic(-al), production, accuracy, skiers, mountainous, unpredictable, changeable, equipment.
Teat 42 (Translation)
I. I-much harder {much more difficult); 2-make; 3-such; 4-the others; 5-Lwu thousand; 6-fa$l (quickly) enough; 7-unpleasant; К-any thing else; 9-lhe most qualified; 10-make.
93
IT. I-less; 2-such; 3-ethers; 4-but; 5-an hour and a half; 6-is used; 7-much worse; 8-do; 9-other; 10-soniethlngelse.
Ill,	1-make her sit; 2-rose; 3-like; 4-either; 5-much longer; 6-do; 7-fewer; 8-another; 9-not to be late for; 10-Lay {were lying}.
IV	I-Each; 2-economy; 3-mnch farther; 4-Do; 5-None; 6-speak {talk}; 7-our-sclvcs; Я-Neither... nor her friends; 9-thc others; 10-is coming.
V.	I-much weaker (poorer); 2-done; 3-None; 4-spoken; 5-besides; 6-make him study; 7-Any; 8-themsefres; 9-thc least; ID-make,
VI.	I-happy; 2-so bard (heavily); 3-neither (nor) did I; 4-listen Lo; 5-can be found; 6-is not used; 7-much higher; S-make; 9-tclling; ID-other.
VI].	1-ro take; 2-was there; 3-and neither did Mike; 4-bored; 5-healthy enough; 6-remained (was left); 7-hardly, either; Я-much more interesting; 9-so much; 10-the other.
VIII.	I-does; 2-speak hadly; 3-much worse; 4-heavy; 5-well; 6-rose; 7-olhere; S-eithcr; 9-thc last; ID-likc.
IX.	1-carry; 2-at work; 3-Among; 4-beaiitifiilly; 5-less; 6-bring (fetch); 7-othcr; 8-in a friendly way (manner); 9-sick and tired of; 10-in experienced.
X.	1-easily; 2-cut myself; 3-Besides (apart from), brought about; 4-the latest; 5-lay; 6-as; 7-much faster 8-well; 9-othcr; ID-pleasant.
XI.	|-offered; 2-too tew; 3-givc (quit) up;4-than other; 5-fil; 6-likc; 7-Likc;
S-the others; 9-du ring; 10-expecting.
XJI. I-fewer; 2-made; 3-another; 4-no; 5-to Id, piece of news.; 6-sume day; 7-Lhc others; 8-them; 9-Each; ID-tiring,
XJII. L-other; 2-rlsc; 3-except; 4-make (take): 5-learn; 6-seems; 7-else^s; 8-offered, accepted; 9-doing; 10-else.
XIV I-monthly (every month), a year (annually); 2-channel; 3-any other; 4-much; 5-its; 6-inconvenient; 7-another; 8-made; 9-to get used to; 10-Which, either,
XV	]-risen, tew; 2-The other day: 3-excitedly; 4-Jike; 5-the last; 6-as much; 7-Ncne; 8-tell me; 9-such; IO-didn4 he.
XVI.	I-get used to; 2-less; 3-wcrc; 4-either; 5-excilcd; 6-madc me pay; 7-were; 8-So do I; 9-borrow; 10-such+ few.
XVII.	1-fewer; 2-In spite of (Despite); reached; 3-Neither; 4-dressed; the other; 5-cut yourself; 6-warm; 7-either: X-vacant; 9-somcbody else; Ю-апу, cure.
XVIII.	1-Hundreds of people; 2-as; 3-each; 4-number; 5-makes; 6-either of them; 7-Those red ones; 8-else; 9-fLirlhcr; 10-burcd.
IX. L-any longer; 2-Too much; 3-than; 4-nune; 5-sadly very few; 6-1 ike; 7-a little, a few; 8-who else; 9-frightened, like; 10-piece of news,
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XX. I-another, offered; 2-these, such; 3-are alite; 4-very good advice; 5-fast (sound) asleep; 6-between; 7-as. very little; S-awful; 9-it got dark; 10-borrowcd.
Test 43 (Correction of Mistakes)
I. B; 2. В; 3. C; 4. A; 5. C; 6. D; 7. A; 8. A; 9. С; 10. В; 11 . D; 12. C; 13. D; 14. С; 15. D; 16. В; 17. A; 18. D; 19. B; 20. B; 21. A; 22. C; 23. A; 24. A: 25. A; 26. D; 27. D; 28. C; 29. C; 30. B; 31. C; 32. C; 33. A; 34. B; 35. A; 36. D; 37. B; 38. C; 39. C; 40. C; 41. D; 42. B; 43. A; 44. A; 45. B; 46. C; 47. C; 48. C; 49. C; 50. A.
Test 44 (Prepositions)
I. about, in; 2. above, lor; 3. for, to; 4. after; 5. of. against; 6. at, among; 7. at, for; 8. by, before (against); 9- with, on; 10. about, to; 11. to, beyond; 12. by; 13. against, of; 14. behind; 15. at; 16. after, 17, from, for; 18, by; 19. to; 20, between; 21. for, for; 22. for; 23. behind; 24. at; 25. to, for; 26. from, Lo; 27. on, by; 28. in; 29. at, for, into; 30. in; 31. off, into; 32, for, with; 33. by, in; 34, from; 35, to, in; 36, for; 37, off; 38, at, in; 39, at; 40. in, with; 41. to; 42. for; 43. out, at; 44. of, to; 45. in, of; 46. at; 47. off; 48. on, to; 49- for; 50. about, of; 51. out of, on; 52. with, of; 53. into; 54. on; 55, of; 56, by, of; 57. on; 58. at, off; 59. for, in; 60. of; 61. over; 62. to, of, on; 63. to, on; 64. in, of; 65. out of, of; 66. in; 67. off, al: 68. of; 69. on, in; 70. on, at; 71. in; 72. over; 73. on; 74. of; 75, in; 76. to, 77, to; 78. on; 79. out of; 80, of, to; 81, through, in; 82. to; 83. by, at; 84. on; 85. under; 86. for, for; 87. up; 88. with, for; 89. for; 90. through; 91. with, on; 92. to; 93. on, under; 94. in, to; 95, with; 96- to; 97, to; 98, at; 99. at; 100. to.
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