Текст
                    HB VIVA GT

ROVER P6

RESTORED TO
PERFECTION!

SERIES 1
3500 V8

"13*-tISSUE 343

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TRIUMPH TR2
...and the Swallow Doretti that it inspired
‡ MORRIS TRAVELLER RESTO
NEW BEETLE ROAD TEST
FIAT 500 PROJECT

BUYING LEYLAND’S WEDGE
PRINCESS & AMBASSADOR

THE ROOTES ARROWS
IRAN’S NATIONAL CAR!

FORD’S LEGENDARY CAPRI
HISTORY IN THE MAKING

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GHOST MOTOR WORKS LTD Exclusively Rolls Royce and Bentley 1933 ROLLS-ROYCE 20/25 SEDANCA DE VILLE BY H.J MULLINER Finished in two tone green and black. Beige hide interior. Maintained to the highest of standards. Without doubt the finest example we have seen. Perfect for showing and touring..........................................£89,000 1975 Rolls-Royce Corniche FHC finished in Seychelles Blue with Beige hide Interior 59,000 miles. Spent most of its life in warm climates. Extensive recent expenditure. 2nd place at Marin Sonoma Concours d’Elegance. A beautiful ready to show and tour....£60,000 1982 Rolls-Royce Corniche Convertible finished in Scots Pine with Magnolia hide. 60,000 miles with comprehensive service history. One of the finest we have seen......................£78,000 1934 Bentley 3 ½ litre Derby Continental Open Tourer by Vanden Plas Finished in Red and Black with Black hide Interior. An extremely rare and well maintained example. Continental Open Tourer Oxborrow & Fuller .........................................................£145,000 1977 ROLLS-ROYCE SILVER SHADOW 2 Finished in Champagne with Beige Hide interior. Covered just 63,000 with comprehensive history file. Every MOT. An eye catching example in beautiful condition throughout.........................................................£32,000 1951 Bentley MK VI Mulliner Aluminium Sports Saloon finished in Green and Cream with Dark Green Hide Interior. Just 2 owners since the 1970’s. Excellent history with marque specialists. A beautiful example, driving exceptionally well.......................£48,000 1964 ROLLS-ROYCE SILVER CLOUD III Finished in Astral Blue over Shell Grey, 104,000 miles, Blue Hide Interior, Air Conditioning. Beautiful original condition...............................................................£78,000 1956 Bentley S1 Aluminium Sports Saloon by Hooper & Co finished in two tone Green with Green Hide Interior. Very low ownership. An extremely rare coachbuilt Bentley in outstanding condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . £68,000 1996 Bentley Continental R Finished in Racing Green with Parchment interior piped Spruce. Covered 53,000 miles, known to us since 2006. Head gaskets replaced. Long ownership. Very well maintained.................................£47,000 1983 Rolls-Royce Corniche Convertible finished in Tudor Red Beige hide piped Red interior. Last owner for 20 years. Maintained by marque specialists. A beautiful example............................£68,000 1984 Rolls-Royce Silver Spirit finished in Deep Ocean Blue with Magnolia hide piped Blue Interior. Just 29,000 miles from new. A low mileage and well maintained example. Outstanding condition .............................................................................£26,000 1970 ROLLS-ROYCE MULLINER PARK WARD FIXED HEAD COUPE Finished in Seychelles Blue with Blue/Grey hide interior. Special factory specification including cocktail cabinet, cigar box and wool cloth headlining. An outstanding example..................................£55,000 1977 Rolls-Royce Silver Shadow 2 Finished in Georgian Silver with Dark Blue Hide. Covered 100,900, supplied by us to its last keeper keeper in 2008. 2 stamped service books. A very smart and usable example..............................................................£22,000 1929 Rolls-Royce 20 HP Sedanca De Ville By Windovers finished in Black over Yellow Brown leather to front, Beige west of England wool cloth to rear. Impressive history file. Sylvester Stallone’s wedding car.A stunning example with some very unusual features..£69,000 1990 Rolls-Royce Silver Spirit II Finished in Rhapsody Blue with Parchment hide piped Tahiti. 79,000 miles with Excellent service history with main agents and specialists. A very eye catching and attractive example in outstanding condition throughout...£25,000 1921 ROLLS-ROYCE SILVER GHOST LANDAULETTEALPINE EGLE‘High Speed’ chassis Finished in Black, Black hide front. Fawn cord rear interior. Purchased from deceased estate. Recently correctly re-wired. A fine looking motor car in exceptional condition................. £165,000 1988 Rolls-Royce Silver Spirit Finished in Cobalt Blue with Beige Hide interior 155,000 miles, 4 owners from new. A very well presented and highly usable example.........................£12,750 1924 Rolls-Royce 20 HP Open Tourer finished in Blue over Black with Black hide Interior. Recent specialist engine rebuild. A charming example, running and driving extremely well...£69,000 SIMILAR BASTED CARSLANE REQUIRED, INSTANT DECISION. CLAYGATE CROSS KENT TN15 8PY ENGLAND LANDWAY FARM CALL US ON 01732 886002 OR EMAIL INFO@GHOSTMOTORS.CO.UK VISIT OUR WEBSITE WWW.GHOSTMOTORS.CO.UK
Classics World, Kelsey Media, The Granary, Downs Court, Yalding Hill, Yalding, Kent ME18 6AL. EMAIL: classics.ed@kelsey.co.uk APRIL 2024 Issue 343 FEATURES 7 Editorial Introducing a new series of features. 8 News Including a club that is celebrating 50 years. 12 New Products Details of the newest must-have items. 14 Letters More of your thoughts and reactions. 18 Iain Ayre Celebrating the life of a dear friend. 20 Phil White Classic car spotting in Gran Canaria. 26 22 Robin Fletcher This month, Robin is reflecting on Fiats. 26 Rover P6 3500 V8 A car that is well worth aspiring to own. 32 Vauxhall Viva GT Original hot Vauxhall restored to perfection. 40 TR2 and Swallow Doretti Two different takes on the roadster theme. 48 People and Places Mike Wilds: 59 years racing – and counting. 54 Classic Road Test Behind the wheel of VW’s New Beetle. 74 Subscriptions Check out some great value offers. 102 Marques & Models The story of Ford’s Capri from start to finish. 32 108 The Truth About... The long-lived Rootes Arrow family. 114 Modern Classics Our pick of modern classics sold at auction. 116 Forgotten Hero Mercedes’ timelessly elegant R129 SL. 134 Ones to Watch Scirocco Mk3, Monaro and 124 Spider. 136 Cars for Sale Are you looking for a new toy or project? 144 Back Issues Got an issue missing from your binder? 145 Classic Tails A scrapyard rescue that cost £100. 146 Next Issue Sneak preview of the bumper Spring issue. 4 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 40 www.classicsworld.co.uk
WORKSHOP KEEPING YOUR CLASSIC ON THE ROAD NG SAVIE & TIMNEY MO 48 76 60 Driver Diaries More workshop updates from our regular contributors. 76 Project Morris Traveller Prepping the woodwork on our Morris Traveller. 54 82 Project Fiat 500 Cutting large chunks out of the little Fiat’s floorpan. 88 Project Volkswagen Jetta GTI Wading into the fuel supply issues on our Mk2 GTI. 94 Buying Guide – Leyland Princess Buy one of these underrated cars now before it’s too late. 118 Buying Guide – TVR Chimaera The modern classic that you’ve always promised yourself? 124 Project Bentley Continental Ignition problems drop us down to a mere 10 cylinders. 102 108 132 Spoil Your – Jaguar XK8 Our recommended mods to make a great car even better. 94 118 116 www.classicsworld.co.uk APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 5
/HU^LSSZVM3VUKVU ROLLS-ROYCE & BENTLEY SPECIALISTS - EST. 49 YEARS 2012/62 Bentley Continental GT. Bentley Continental GT. Finished in Extreme Silver with 21 inch 7 spoke polished alloys and Beluga interior, with Linen stitching, Walnut veneers and Linen stitched Flying B’s. Only one owner and just 7,700 miles from new. Smells, looks and drives like new. Very fairly priced at just . .........................£57,950 2011 Model/60 Bentley Continental GTC Mulliner. Finished in Beluga with a Black Mohair hood and 20 inch alloys. Beluga interior with Ivory stitched Flying B’s and specially ordered Ivory piping. Only 37,000 miles with FSH. Adaptive cruise control, rear park camera plus many other features. Totally unmarked...................£42,950 2011/11 Bentley Continental GTC Mulliner 51 Series. Finished in Granite with Beluga hood and 20 inch Limited Edition alloys, with bright chromed lower grilles. Beluga interior with diamond quilted inserts in Porpoise. Too many features to list. Only 42,000 miles with FSH. Stunning and outstanding value at only...............................£41,750 2008/57 Bentley Arnage T Mulliner Level 2 in Black Sapphire with latest style Arnage T diamond cut alloys and electric sunroof. Cotswold interior with picnic tables, rear park camera and electric rear seats with heating and lumbar. Only 55,000 miles with FSH. Known to us for 6 years. Immaculate throughout.........................£44,950 2005/05 Bentley Continental GT. Finished in Dark Sapphire with 19 inch split rim alloys, with Portland interior and secondary hide in Nautic with Nautic carpets. Burr Oak veneers including door and rear quarter inserts. 97,000 miles with history. Immaculate condition throughout.........................................................Only £18,450 2014/14 Bentley Continental GT Speed Finished in unmarked Extreme Silver with red brake calipers and 21 inch Speed wheels in Dark Tint. Beluga interior with contrast stitching in Linen, with ventilated front seats with massage. Only 43,000 miles with full service history. Must be seen.................................Only £48,950 2008 Model/57 Bentley GTC Mulliner. Finished in Beluga with a Black hood and polished and painted split rim alloys, with Beluga interior, embossed Flying B’s in Linen and Piano Black veneers. Fitted with park camera. Known to ourselves for last 6 years. 65,000 miles with FSH. Immaculate throughout.............£33,950 2010/10 Bentley Continental GTC Speed. Finished in Granite with Black roof and 20 inch Speed alloys. Beluga interior with Linen stitching, Piano Black veneers and Black carpets, rear park camera and Convenience specification. Only 49,000 miles with full history. Immaculate and outstanding value at.......................only £37,950 2014/14 Bentley Continental GTC Speed. Finished in Damson with a Black hood and 21 inch Speed alloys in Dart Tint. The interior is in Beluga with contrast stitching in Damson and Black carpets with Piano Black veneers. Totally unmarked with full history, immaculate condition throughout................................................... £59,950 2004/04 Bentley Continental GT. Finished in unmarked Cypress Green with 18 inch alloys. Portland interior with secondary leather in Spruce, with Walnut veneers and a matching headlining in Portland. Only 77,000 miles with service history. Stunning condition throughout and amazing value at only .........................£21,250 2008 Model / 57 Bentley Continental GTC. Finished in Diamond Black Metallic with a new Mohair Black hood and fitted with Speed 20 inch alloys. Beluga interior with Piano Black veneers and just 51,000 miles with a full history file. Immaculate condition throughout, priced at.........................only £31,950 2006/55 Bentley Arnage T Mulliner Level II. Finished in beautiful Moonbeam Silver with Le Mans wing vents, quad exhausts and 19 inch split rim alloys. Beluga interior with contrast stitching in Cornsilk, Walnut veneers and picnic tables. Only 55,000 miles with FSH. Immaculate condition and amazing value at ............ £31,950 2013 Model/62 Bentley Continental GT 4.0 V8. Finished in Hallmark Silver with V8S 21 inch six spoke Black / machine polished alloys. Beluga interior with cross stitching in Portland and Piano Black veneers. Adaptive cruise, powered boot and rear camera. Only 50,700 miles with full history. Immaculate condition.....................£41,750 2001/51 Bentley Arnage Red Label. Finished in Peacock Blue with Barley interior piped in French Navy, Dark Blue carpets piped in Barley and secondary hide in French Navy, with Burr Walnut veneers. Known to ourselves for 16 years with full history. ULEZ compliant and in outstanding condition throughout....................only £23,950 1997 R Bentley Turbo RT. Finished in Black Emerald with Cream coachlines and 17 inch 5-spoke RT alloys. The interior is like new with nice fresh Sandstone leather and Spruce carpets, finished off with Walnut veneers. This car is really immaculate throughout with FSH. An investment in a real classic car...................................£24,950 2007/56 Bentley Continental GTC. Finished in Beluga with a Black Mohair hood and 2014 style 21 inch alloys. Beluga interior with St James stitching and Walnut veneers. 69,000 miles with Full Service History. Known to ourselves for 5 years and in immaculate condition throughout ....................................................£28,450 2002/02 Bentley Arnage R. Finished in Silver Storm with 18 inch alloys and the interior is in Barley with French Navy carpets and Burr Walnut veneers. Only 63,000 miles with history. A truly beautiful car, unmarked throughout...............................................£24,950 2007/07 Bentley Arnage T Level 2 Finished in Tungsten with 19 inch polished blade alloys, electric sunroof and retracting Flying B mascot. Stratos Silver leather interior with Slate secondary hide. Wood and leather steering wheel and Bentley badges to waist rails. Only 61,000 miles with FSH...........................................only £38,950 1999 V Bentley Continental T One of only 95 RHD cars built. Finished in Sherwood Green with pristine bodywork and looks like a new car. Cotswold interior leather with secondary hide in Ascot and all veneers in Walnut. Only 29,000 miles and maintained to highest standard with comprehensive history file......................£98,950 2001/51 Rolls Royce Silver Seraph Last of Line. A very rare car finished in Amethyst with Cotswold interior piped in French Navy and French Navy carpets. All the usual extras including electric sunroof. Only 78,000 miles with Full Service History. Outstanding value for Last of Line.............................................................£42,950 1996 Model Bentley Azure Finished in Masons Black with 17 inch sports alloys, with Beluga interior with Walnut veneers and Black carpets. Service history. This car is in superb condition and a real head turner. An investment at.......................................only £49,999 2008/09 Model Bentley Continental GTC Mulliner. Finished in unmarked Anthracite with 20 inch alloys and a Black Mohair hood. Magnolia interior with contrasting stitching, Walnut veneers and a wood and leather steering wheel. Only 65,000 miles with Full Service History. Immaculate condition, only .............................. £36,950 1996 Model/N Bentley Continental R. Finished in beautiful Wildberry with 17 inch Limited Edition wheels. Magnolia interior with Walnut veneers and embossed Flying B’s. Only 79,000 miles and has been maintained regardless of cost, with FSH. Immaculate condition throughout. A future classic and offered at only ...............£46,950 1980 V Rolls Royce Silver Shadow Series II. Finished in 1980’s classic Walnut with Gold fine lines and London Tan interior. Lockable centre cocktail cabinet, Walnut veneers and Fawn carpets bound in London Tan. Only 30,000 miles with lots of history. A stunning car, realistically priced at only ........................................... £36,950 2 year’s warranty ced (on all cars pri over £10,000) Tel: OVER 60 ROLLS-ROYCE & BENTLEY IN STOCK All vehicles have a full 20,000 miles service plus a 100 point check, and 1 year MoT. Together with a 24 month 5 star warranty(parts and labour) For up to date stock list, please call. BROADWAY, 86-88 UXBRIDGE ROAD, LONDON W7 0208 5676557 After Hours: 01932 224872 Email: sales@hanwells.com Web: www.hanwells.com
www.classicsworld.co.uk Classics World, Kelsey Media, The Granary, Downs Court, Yalding Hill, Yalding, Kent ME18 6AL EDITORIAL Editor: Simon Goldsworthy Email: classics.ed@kelsey.co.uk Group Editor: Paul Wager Email: classics.ed@kelsey.co.uk Design: Focused On Design Ltd WITH THANKS THIS ISSUE TO Will Armston-Sheret, Iain Ayre, Terry Burgess, Ian Cushway, Gregory Evans, Andrew Everett, Will Holman, Ivan Ostroff, Andrew Roberts, Peter Simpson, Sam Skelton, Paul Wager, Phil White. 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Reproduction in whole or in part is forbidden except with permission in writing from the publishers. Note to contributors: articles and images submitted for consideration by the editor must be the original work of the author and not previously published. Where photographs are included which are not the property of the contributor, permission to reproduce them must have been obtained from the owner of the copyright. Furthermore, any words and images submitted for consideration may be used by Kelsey Media in other relevant brands in all territories and languages, this includes both print and digital formats. By submitting the material, you agree to the terms and conditions outlined above. Your details (as provided by you) will be held by the Publisher on a secure database by Kelsey. This is to ensure that there is an up-to-date record of contributors and a record of their rights status. Please read the company’s privacy policy at https://www.kelsey.co.uk/privacy-notice/ regarding your rights concerning personal data. The editor cannot guarantee a personal response to all letters and emails received. The views expressed in the magazine are not necessarily those of the Editor or the Publisher. Kelsey Publishing Ltd accepts no liability for products and services offered by third parties. Kelsey Media takes your personal data very seriously. For more information of our privacy policy, please visit https:// www.kelsey.co.uk/privacy-policy/. If at any point you have any queries regarding Kelsey’s data policy you can email our Data Protection Officer at dpo@kelsey.co.uk. www.kelsey.co.uk We have a new series starting this issue, called People and Places. Like all good titles, that one pretty much explains what the feature will be about! However, rather than focus exclusively on the big names who tend to get all the credit and media exposure, our series will take a more eclectic approach, mixing some less well known subjects in with big names that will be more familiar. The series kicks off on p48 with a look back over the amazing career of Mike Wilds, who has been a professional race driver for half a century and shows no sign of slowing down. Elsewhere, we’ve got the usual great mix of marques, models and eras, a spread that is exemplified perfectly by two of the four project cars currently underway – the Bentley Flying Spur and the Fiat 500. The Bentley is big, brash, complex and fairly modern (which is why it is in the new Future Classics section of the magazine), the exact opposite in every regard to the 500F from 1969. Indeed, this issue an ignition fault took out two of the Bentley’s cylinders, something that barely slowed progress of its huge W12 engine. Losing two cylinders on the twin-cylinder Fiat would in contrast have meant a totally dead engine and no forward progress at all. There are other major differences between the two, not least the fact that the Bentley requires fettling rather than restoring whereas the Fiat is rapidly growing into far more of a project than I had initially intended. This is usually the nature of the restoration beast, especially when you are picking up the pieces of somebody else’s project after it has stalled for many years. The words ‘unfinished restoration’ can be loaded with hidden meaning, and all too often you will find yourself having to undo much of that previous work and start again. I don’t think I am in quite that position yet because I have had the engine running and it seems smooth enough, but the previous body repairs are another matter entirely. Fortunately after many years of watching Alan Denne rebuild the rusty projects I’ve brought him, this time I am enjoying getting stuck into the welding myself. Not that Alan has been left twiddling his thumbs, because he is already well on the way to rebuilding our next project, a Morris Marina (above). And if you think the Fiat is labour intensive, wait until you see that! HY SIMON GOLDSWORTEditor Email classics.ed@kelsey.co.uk Classics World website News and reviews – updated daily www.classicsworld.co.uk Find us on Classics World YouTube Great videos online at www.youtube.com/ ClassicsWorldUK Facebook Classics World Social Media Regular updates and a look behind the scenes GREAT SUBS OFFERS AND MUCH MORE AT https://shop.kelsey.co.uk/CMT APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 7
NEWS GOT A STORY TO SHARE? EMAIL IT TO CLASSICS.ED@KELSEY.CO.UK OR POST IT TO CLASSICS WORLD NEWSDESK, KELSEY MEDIA, THE GRANARY, DOWNS COURT, YALDING HILL, YALDING ME18 6AL STANDARD MOTOR CLUB GOLDEN JUBILEE January 19th 2024 was a momentous day in the history of the Standard Motor Club as it celebrated its Golden Jubilee. That’s half a century of dedication to the preservation of Standard cars and their derivatives, a milestone that will be marked at the club’s Golden Jubilee International Rally in June. Before that, they plan to have a four-car display at Birmingham's NEC on 22nd-24th March for the Classic Car and Restoration Show – one of just six known survivors with coachwork by Swallow on a Standard Big Nine chassis, the only known surviving Standard Flying 20 V-Eight saloon in the UK, a 1937 Standard Flying 20 straight-six project car and a very original Standard Eight from 1957 (pictured). As the club says: 8 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 'All four cars are remarkable survivors and in these days when so many classic vehicles have lost their original registration numbers for onward sale as cherished numbers, it is quite unusual and highly refreshing to see four beautiful cars still with their original plates.' Like the Standard marque it supports, the club has its roots in Coventry. On 19th January 1974, the late David Hanson organised for a group of likeminded Standard enthusiasts to gather in the city. This meeting took place at the then new Industrial Store of the Herbert Museum in Coventry, which was the forerunner of what is now the Coventry Motor Museum. David Hanson then outlined his ideas for forming what was to be known as The Standard Register Trust, and at the end of the meeting invited those present to form an orderly queue and pay their first year’s subscription of £1. This funded the publication of a regular monthly newsletter and the formation of the Spares Service, both of which are still going strong 50 years later. Membership numbers were issued in order of receipt of the £1 subscription. Over 20 members formed the nucleus of founder members on that day 50 years ago. Just two months later this number had risen to 70 members, and it currently stands at nearly 1000 worldwide. Current member Leonard Barr was present in 1974 as a child of seven along with his parents, and remembers the occasion well. 'My father was sixteenth in the queue and signed up as member number 16,' he recalls. 'I now have my father’s old membership number.' The Standard Register Trust formally changed its name to The Standard Motor Club in 1979, due to repeated requests from the club’s accountants and bankers, as it wasn’t actually a Trust in the legal sense of the word. Today it has an unrivalled online spares shop for the marque, a full-colour monthly magazine Standard Car Review, and offers help and assistance to members who are restoring or repairing their cars. More information about the club and all things Standard is available at www. standardmotorclub.org.uk www.classicsworld.co.uk
SPEEDY SPARES TO CLOSE Portslade-based Rootes specialists Speedy Spares is to cease trading on 28th March after 58 years in business. Speedy Spares is the main parts specialists for all Rootes Group vehicles. The business is owned by the same family as formerly ran R J Grimes of Coulsdon, who had specialised in obsolete Rootes parts as far back as the 1950s. Grimes closed in the early 2000s, with the Rootes stock, goodwill and most importantly the specialist knowledge all moved to the south coast. The business always provided excellent service and its loss will certainly be felt by many. In a statement, Speedy Spares said: 'This voluntary decision to close has been taken after months of serious deliberation whilst thoroughly exploring all of the options. Recent years have seen many challenges and Brexit, the pandemic and the cost-of-living crisis have all taken their toll. With increased manufacturing costs, escalating operating costs and a dwindling demand for classic car spares, it has become impossible to continue trading. We would like to express our gratitude to our customers for many years of loyal support. We are devastated that we will no longer be able to provide our services.' Speedy Spares will be open as normal for any parts orders until close of business on 28th March, but ask that any items with a surcharge which need to be returned for a refund are received by 18th March. Queries about the closure, or enquiries about purchasing remaining stock, should be emailed to sarah@ speedyspares.co.uk MERCEDES SL SELLS FOR £340K Our Forgotten Hero in this issue's Future Classics section is singing the praises of the R129 SL Mercedes, and just to prove that we are not the only ones to have noticed this sleeping giant, a new auction record has surely been set for the model when a very lowmileage SL73 AMG (believed to be one of only two RHD examples produced) sold for a whopping £340,000. Powered by a naturally aspirated 7.3-litre V12 delivering 518bhp, it left the www.classicsworld.co.uk factory as an SL600 before being converted in period to SL73 specification for the Brunei royal family. The car was recommissioned following its arrival into the UK in 2017 before being registered last year. Remarkably, it attracted 73 bids on its way to an eyewatering six-figure sale. CLASSIC CAR LOAN SUCCESS The Classic Car Loan Project has enjoyed yet another success, with the most recent custodians of the CCLP’s Riley Elf having now bought their own classic to enjoy. Emma Merryweather and her husband first heard about the CCLP at the NEC Restoration Show, just after they discovered they were expecting their first child. 'I have always liked the Riley Elf/ Wolseley Hornet shape, so to be given the chance of having an Elf for a year, kindly offered into the CCLP by the Riley Heritage Trust, seemed too good to be true,' said Emma, 'and even more so when we found out we were successful with my application.' The key handover formally took place at the British Motor Museum the following year, members from the Riley Motor Club having kindly fitted inertia reel seatbelts into the front so that the couple’s now six-month-old baby could travel in her car seat. 'From our home just south of Bristol we have managed to take the Elf (nicknamed Elfred) to some local meets, as well as those further afield such as the Riley Rally at Leamington Spa, the Water and Wheels event in Coventry, the South Wales Car Festival and the Riley Motor Club stand at the excellent Historic Vehicle Gathering at Powderham Castle,' added Emma. 'Elfred also took pride of place on the Riley Cars Archive Heritage Trust stand alongside some Riley racers at Prescott Hillclimb. As a result of having the Elf, we have now bought our own Riley – a 1962 One Point Five saloon – so we can continue our classic car journey.' For further information about the CCLP, visit www. classiccarloanproject.co.uk APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 9
NEWS GOT A STORY TO SHARE? EMAIL IT TO CLASSICS.ED@KELSEY.CO.UK OR POST IT TO CLASSICS WORLD NEWSDESK, KELSEY MEDIA, THE GRANARY, DOWNS COURT, YALDING HILL, YALDING ME18 6AL HALF A CENTURY OF GOLFS In 1974, the Golf succeeded the Volkswagen Beetle and quickly became a pioneer in its class. It was an automotive revolution when Volkswagen presented the first Golf, and thus the successor to the legendary Beetle, with front-wheel drive and versatile packaging thanks to the large boot lid and folding rear seat backrest. In addition, the straight-line design created by Giorgetto Giugiaro helped Volkswagen adopt a new style, and the first million units had been sold as early as 1976. Another seven Golf generations followed, and more than 37 million have been sold across all eight generations. In the anniversary year 2024, Volkswagen will present the evolutionary development of the eighth Golf generation. Volkswagen Classic will also present historic Golf models from the Volkswagen collection on numerous occasions. These started from 31st January to 4th February at the Salon Rétromobile show in Paris. This was followed immediately by the Bremen Classic Motorshow from 2nd-4th February, where Volkswagen showed a Golf 1 and the unique EA 276 concept car pictured below – the Golf predecessor from 1969 developed in Wolfsburg. FOTU'S 10TH B'DAY Hagerty’s world renowned Festival of the Unexceptional celebrates its 10-year anniversary at Grimsthorpe Castle, Lincolnshire on Saturday 27th July. The show dedicated to great everyday classic cars was launched by Hagerty in 2014 to showcase much-maligned and long-forgotten ‘ordinary’ classic cars of the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s. Since its launch, FOTU has grown from a small gathering of cars and their enthusiastic owners to an event where thousands of guests and cars gather, many travelling from far flung corners of the world. To celebrate 10 years of success, the 2024 event will offer an amazing array of attractions, special guests, unexceptional cars and plenty of anniversary celebrations soon to be announced. Tickets for the 2024 Hagerty Festival of the Unexceptional are on sale now from www.eventbrite.com, priced at just £35 per car. (Guests are reminded that all passengers within the car enter under a single ticket.) New for 2024 is an earlier opening time – owners of Unexceptional and Classic vehicles can now enter from 7.30am, DREAM GARAGE 10 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 allowing more time to enjoy the event. Music, entertainment and catering will also continue into the early evening to allow guests a more leisurely departure after the prize-giving ceremony. Nearly two-thirds of UK motorists (65%) would consider moving house for the perfect garage, and they’d be prepared to pay 4.9% over a property’s asking price for the dream layout – that’s according to the latest research by eBay. While 91% of respondents to the poll had a garage big enough to house a car, only half (51%) used their garage for this purpose – with clutter preventing 60% of motorists from making the best use of the space available. The study also revealed that the Aston Martin DB5 (22%) is the car respondents most wanted to have in their garage, followed by the Jaguar E-Type (18%), Porsche 911 (17%) Ford Mustang (17%), and Audi R8 (17%). www.classicsworld.co.uk
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PRODUCTS DO YOU HAVE A PRODUCT OR SERVICE YOU’D LIKE FELLOW CLASSIC CAR ENTHUSIASTS TO KNOW ABOUT? GET IN TOUCH BY EMAILING: CLASSICS.ED@KELSEY.CO.UK MOTOR-THEMED TOILETRIES 1SJDFbFBDI What do you get for the man with motors in his life who has everything he needs for the garage? MOTÖR’s premium modern toiletries for men from car care specialist, Morethanpolish! Whether your life throbs to a lazy or flat plane crank V8, is soundtracked by a high revving flat-six or enjoys the thrust of a turbo, these new, distinctively packaged products will kick-start any shower routine, and benefit your body throughout the day. The large 400ml recyclable bottles not only look the part, but the products inside smell great and are premium formulations using natural ingredients and extracts, scented with exotic natural oils. The range is cruelty free, vegan, and suitable for all skin and hair types. Each product is priced at £8.99 and available from NPSFUIBOQPMJTIDPNQSPEVDUDBUFHPSZNPUPSNBMFHSPPNJOH MOTOR VEHICLE REGISTRATION NUMBERS OF GREAT BRITAIN 1974-2001 By Jonathan Del Mar 4PGUCBDLtNNYNNtQBHFTtb b JODQQ t DPMPVSQIPUPTt*4#/ tKSENPBLXPPE!HNBJMDPN This is the sequel to Del Mar's book covering the years 1963-1974. The new volume is a complete compendium of all the original registration numbers issued from 1974-2001, as well as all 'age-related' numbers issued to vehicles of that period up to the present day, thus clearly marking the distinction between numbers that were issued when vehicles were new and those issued in subsequent years. All issuing offices are listed in alphabetical order. Order directly from the author via KSENPBLXPPE!HNBJMDPN or by calling . As a special offer, both volumes are available at £30, or for £33 including p&p. CLARKE CHD900 HAMMER DRILL 1SJDFb New from Machine Mart is this Clarke CHD900 hammer drill, an excellent value, high-performance corded 230V tool. It has a 900W motor that makes it ideal for fast drilling of masonry, wood and steel. It offers 0-3000rpm variable speed with reverse action and has maximum drilling capacities (diameter) of 25mm in wood, 12mm in steel and 12mm in masonry. The CHD900 features an anti-slip grip for safe and comfortable use, as well as a lock-on switch for continuous operation. This unit also includes a side handle with depth stop gauge, and a chuck key is also included. Shop in Machine Mart's network of 65 superstores nationwide, online at XXX NBDIJOFNBSUDPVL or via telesales on . LED DASHBOARD LIGHTING KIT FOR JAGUAR XK120/140/150 1SJDFb From the XK120 right up until 1966, all Jaguar cars left the factory with a blue glow in the instruments. This changed to green on all models during 1966. In both cases, the colour was created by shining the Lucas 987 bulbs through a coloured filter. Recreating the original pale blue effect has not been possible with brighter and more efficient LED bulbs, but Better Car Lighting has commissioned a production run especially to reproduce the original illumination colour, only significantly brighter. As BCL also developed the world’s first fully dimmable versions of these LED bulbs last year, the instrument bulbs in this new kit will also work with all OE dimmers. In this new kit, there are also four regular white non-dimmable LED bulbs to upgrade the warning lights. As upgrading the ignition warning light would interfere with the charging system, there is also a simple resistor lead to avoid this risk. It takes minutes to fit and simple instructions are included. For more details call or visit XXXCFUUFSDBSMJHIUJOHDPVL TRIUMPH SPITFIRE RESTORATION MANUAL #Z-BSSZ4QPVMFS )BSECBDLtNNYNNtQBHFTtbt *4#/tXXXDSPXPPEDPN This book is for anyone who has a keen interest in owning a Triumph Spitfire but has limited mechanical experience. It will steer budding restorers through the many challenges encountered when maintaining and/ or restoring such a classic, and demonstrates the basic principles and simple techniques that would normally be learned by working alongside an experienced mechanic, including helpful project tips and notes which pass on a multitude of trade secrets. Author Larry Spouler has spent many years repairing and restoring classics, and completed five total body-off restorations, including a Triumph Spitfire 1500 and a 1962 Triumph Spitfire 4. 12 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 www.classicsworld.co.uk
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LETTERS EMAIL: CLASSICS.ED@KELSEY.CO.UK FIND US ON FACEBOOK: THE LATEST FEEDS AT WWW.FACEBOOK.COM/CLASSICSMONTHLYMAGAZINE Classics Wo Kelsey Me rld The Granardia Downs Courty Yalding Hil Yalding MEl18 6AL FIRSSS CLA T NEVER MIND THE FUEL BILL, JUST FEEL THE QUALITY! I have just finished reading the March issue, and write to congratulate you on a well put-together and refreshingly informative magazine. This is the first time I’ve bought Classics World, but recognizing David Gianessi’s blue Peugeot 504 on the front cover, I was persuaded to part with the requisite cash. You see, I live not so very far from David, and have admired his Peugeot at close quarters before. In the March editorial you asked for contributions about cars we once knew. I’ve owned an eclectic mix of interesting motors, from a Bond 875 three-wheeler to a Jensen Interceptor and a Lloyd LS600 Kombi-Wagen (the only one in the UK) to a Vauxhall Royale Coupé. However, I’m writing today about a Daimler Double-Six which figured prominently in my formative years as a motorist. I hope it might be of some interest. Upon leaving school, my first real job was at a used car showroom in Gloucester and for a young lad, the provision of a company car (from the showroom stock) was always a major attraction. I was just 18 when I first ran this top spec Daimler as my personal 'smoker;' the car would have been ten years old at the time. Part-exchanged against a new Silver Shadow at Broughtons, the RollsRoyce agents in Cheltenham, it hadn’t taken long for GDF 820L to find its way down into the Trade. We generally had at least one XJ for sale in the showrooms, yet this Daimler was always that bit special. Older by half than the six-cylinder Series Twos which were our usual stock in trade, this was a V12 and came fully loaded: the electric sunroof, central locking and air conditioning all being extravagantly opulent features back then. At a time when most of my mates were running around in ratty old Mk1 Escorts, wafting along in ‘my’ Daimler Double-Six Vanden Plas certainly did feel special! Over the next couple of years, we sold that Daimler (and subsequently took it back again) no fewer than four times, each new A youthful John Parker in 1982, posing as a bonnet mascot on a Mk3 Ford Capri. 14 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 owner being seduced by dreams of luxury and performance, only to trade the car back in once the reality of running this ageing V12 leviathan hit home. And it’s true, that Double-Six was seriously thirsty: 10mpg in general use, dropping into single figures should you feel brave enough to sample the air con. Indeed, whenever I was running it, almost all of my wages went on petrol. I remember once selling the Daimler to a travelling sales rep, who perhaps thought that pulling up in a posh Jag should impress his clients. He hadn’t reckoned on the fuel bills though, and over the next few months that car practically ruined him. Eventually he threw the Daimler back, straight-swapping it for a Mini! The next owner was a long-distance lorry driver, who chopped in a battered BMW E3 for the Daimler. Neglected from the outset, the Double-Six soon fell into a similarly parlous state, but when the trucker began to neglect his HP payments too, it wasn’t long before the Daimler came back as a repossession. A service, fresh paint and a full valet swiftly followed. www.classicsworld.co.uk
The showroom (above) which the Daimler Double-Six (below ) visited regularly. One potential owner who might not have been fazed by its running costs was the retired West Indian chap who dropped by to inspect the Daimler each time we had it back in the showroom. Already the ‘gentleman pilot’ of a Bristol 408, albeit a time-worn and tattered example, I admired his style for running such a beast on a government pension. I think the old boy might have gone for the Daimler too, had we been able to offer a sweeter deal on his part-ex. It seems incredible now, but in those days his shabby old 1960s Bristol was virtually worthless. Keeping cars in a closed showroom, repeatedly starting them on full choke only to then shut them down again a few moments later, was never good for an engine and often the bigger cars – and always the Jags – would soon foul their plugs and misfire. Having sold the DoubleSix (again), I was at work early one Saturday morning to give it a blast along the bypass before handover to its next new owner at nine. Having worked my way around the city ring road, there came a three-quarter mile dual carriageway stretch between the Wall’s ice cream factory gates and what is now the C&G roundabout. I was almost a third of the way along this straight when I had the sudden urge to really ‘give it the gun.’ Traffic was light, speed cameras nonexistent and spurred on by the foolhardiness of youth, I buried the throttle pedal deep into the Wilton, almost managing to get three figures up on the speedo before braking for www.classicsworld.co.uk the roundabout. I remember the V12’s acceleration as being exhilarating: a relentless surge of power, yet delivered so serenely and without fuss. With today’s top XJs putting out over 500bhp, perhaps the Double-Six’s performance no longer seems remarkable. Yet to me in those days, being able to muster 270-odd horses simply by flexing the toes of your right foot was simply mind blowing. Certainly, I had never driven anything quite like it at the time. Circling the C&G roundabout and heading back the way I’d come, I was determined to crack the ton on the return run, but slower moving traffic ahead baulked my progress, forcing me to lift off. That was a blessing as it turned out, for fast approaching the Wall’s factory roundabout in the righthand lane and still carrying some considerable speed, I planted my right foot squarely upon the brake – but absolutely nothing happened: the pedal was suddenly rock hard! Snatching a glance over my left shoulder I hurled the car across to the nearside lane, simultaneously wrenching the auto selector back to 2nd whilst standing on the brakes with both feet. My heart was now leaping at my throat! With the engine howling in protest amidst a squealing chorus of support from the tyres, I just managed to slew the car half-sideways and barrel across the intersection without actually hitting anything, but I must confess it was more by luck than judgement. Still, brake servo failures aside, it wasn’t long before the Daimler came back to us once more, as ever traded against something less incumbent upon the wallet. Eventually the boss tired of seeing the old Daimler sitting around the showroom. Knowing how much I liked the car, he offered me the chance to buy it for what it then owed him: £600. Hard to believe now, but I actually declined his offer, the sheer complexity and the running costs scaring me off. With hindsight, I’m sure that DoubleSix would have proved a canny purchase, though perhaps any one of the souped-up Fords my mates were then running might have proved a smarter investment still. Moved on through the Trade, I have no idea what eventually became of ‘my’ Daimler, but I very much doubt it has survived. Little did I realize then this was one of just 342 Series 1 Double-Six VdP models built, and so a very rare car indeed. Forty years on and the car showrooms are no more, the building most recently incarnated as a Polish supermarket. I’ve often wondered over the decades since whether, had I bought the Daimler when I had the chance, would I still have it today? Possibly, but it’s fair to say that car did make a lifelong impression upon me. Today, my classic ride is a Series 2 XJ6 (3.4-litres and somewhat less thirsty than that old DoubleSix!) whilst my everyday drive is a 20-yearold Jaguar XJ8. John Parker John's current classic ride is a Series 2 XJ6 with the more frugal 3.4 engine. APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 15
LETTERS EMAIL: CLASSICS.ED@KELSEY.CO.UK FIND US ON FACEBOOK: THE LATEST FEEDS AT WWW.FACEBOOK.COM/CLASSICSMONTHLYMAGAZINE Classics Wo Kelsey Me rld The Granardia Downs Courty Yalding Hil Yalding MEl18 6AL FIRSSS CLA T A TALE OF TWO RILEYS This tale involves my late father's 1947 1.5-litre Riley and my 1964 Riley Elf. The one and half litre Riley, registration number DBX 425, was registered in Carmarthenshire in 1947, the year I was born. My father purchased this vehicle secondhand in approximately 1953 from a Riley dealer called Rex Neate in Botley, Hampshire. We understood that the first owner was a doctor from Carmarthen. This car was to replace a Riley 9 Monaco of which dad was really proud. The picture on the right was taken in approximately 1955 at the mainland end of Telford’s lovely bridge spanning the Menai Straits. We were nearing the end of our touring holiday around North Wales, hence the Riley is very dirty, which was rare as my father always strived to keep the car immaculate. I am the young lad standing by the fence and my mother is standing by the side of the car. We had stopped here to have a look at the bridge, and also H.M.S. Conway, a large cadet training sailing ship that had gone aground on 14th April 1953 close to the bridge on The Platters rocks in the Swellies in the Menai Strait. I always remember the Riley as having a lovely pale green leather interior and being fitted with a walnut dash containing round instruments. Looking back, I do remember that the car did not have a heater, so some trips in winter could be cold. Dad rebuilt the engine after a couple of years to re-white metal the bearings etc. Mother was not too pleased to have a Riley engine under the 16 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 kitchen table whilst awaiting for some spare parts to arrive before it could be fitted back into the car! Sadly, when the Suez crisis arose in 1956 and petrol was subject to rationing, dad thought it wise to sell the Riley and purchase something more economical. This was a mixed blessing, because we ended up with a lovely Morris Minor which provided us with the luxury of a heater! My father always intended to purchase another Riley, but sadly fate did not let this happen. I wonder if his car still exists? The second Riley (below left) is the classic car that my wife Sue and I purchased after retirement – a 1964 Riley Elf Mk2 which we acquired after a recommendation from Steve Harris to contact a man called Alistair who lived near Swansea – Alistair had restored the Elf to a very high standard and incorporated an engine that Steve had tuned. He was selling the car to finance the restoration of a pre-war Triumph. The Riley Elf has had three owners from new, and all lived within the South Wales area – two of the previous owners lived in Ammanford and one in Swansea. The Riley Elf was supplied new and first registered by T K Beynon of LLandybie Road, Ammanford, Carmarthenshire on the 17th August 1964. I am led to believe the garage is now a Vauxhall dealership. The nice feature that helped to persuade us in the end to buy it is that ABX 679B is a Carmarthenshire registration number, as was DBX 425 on dad’s Riley. Our Elf has quite a few upgrades and modifications. Until the lockdown in 2020, we had taken our car to many classic car shows and gatherings, where the sight of such a rare vehicle always brings a smile to people’s faces and we have had many interesting conversations. The car is finished in Birch Grey with an Old English White roof. Birch Grey is a lovely colour, and this shade of grey was also used on Riley 1.5 vehicles. Interestingly, in certain light conditions this colour portrays a hint of green. Alan Haddock www.classicsworld.co.uk
MK1 ASTRA Just reading your piece on the Mk1 Vauxhall Astra in the February issue. I agree with what you say, apart from when you say there is absolutely nothing wrong with the cabin. I borrowed one from Skipper of Gloucester, neighbouring dealer to Haines and Strange of Cheltenham whose plates are attached to the yellow car in your pictures. My test car for the Gloucester Citizen, a car from initial launch stock, was a pea green estate and I can still hear the engine rasp as I read your words. However, the early cars seemed to have a problem with the sun visors. They folded down OK, but try to turn them sideways and the stem snapped so the visor came off in your hands. It happened both on the estate and on a hatchback sent down from the Vauxhall press fleet. That said, I preferred its style to the Mk2, which of course was reborn as a Daewoo, a brand with non-negotiable list prices that relied on trying to screw more out of the dealer for the trade-in while they were not allowed to offer more than trade guide valuations. I'm not sure it's a method that would work today for those companies selling directly online without dealerships. Only a fool would part with money without first trying the product in the metal. We all joke about car dealers, but the buying experience will be poorer without them, and so will we. Maurice Hardy THE COMMANDO CARRIER I recently came by a wonderful 1960s brochure from Citroën, issued to celebrate the 35th anniversary of its factory in Slough. It has photos of the production line in the building which covered four acres. The publication features pictures of the DS, the Safari and the unusual Bijou. However, I was particularly intrigued by the small pick-up pictured here, which was trialed by the Admiralty and is being lowered onto an aircraft carrier. I wonder if any of your readers might have used one of these vehicles during their Royal Navy service? Roger Bowen OLD SCHOOL TECHNIQUES AT JAGUAR Peter Simpson’s description of Morris Minor door fitting in the March issue took me back to the late 1990s when a friend invited me to accompany him on a day out by coach, organised by the Sussex branches of a Jaguar club, to visit the factories at Browns Lane, Coventry and Castle Bromwich, Birmingham. At the latter, we were given a tour of the automated assembly line for the S-Type, with components reaching the line just as they were needed and the bodyshells being assembled and welded together by robots. Just after the four doors had been www.classicsworld.co.uk lifted into place, there came the one point when things went ‘old school.’ There was a gentleman in a lab coat who had a bench on which were various hand tools and a selection of pieces of wood. He tried closing each door in turn and, if he was not satisfied with the fit, he selected some pieces of wood which he wedged in the hinges before closing the door with his bum. He then removed the wedges and checked the fit again, if necessary repeating the process until he was satisfied. I also read your road test of the Marina, which I think is very fair. My only experience of driving one was when our Rover 95 (then Aunt Helen’s) needed a new clutch while Helen, Gran and I were on holiday in the Lake District and the local garage lent me a well-used Marina 1300 four-door for three days while they did the Rover clutch. It was perfectly satisfactory if a bit plain transport, but the two ladies were very pleased to get back in the Rover! Finally, Alex Parrott’s comments in that feature are very much on the point, and how nice to read his very sensible approach to driving older vehicles. Richard Bryant APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 17
COMMENT BIO: Iain Ayre’s automotive enthusiasms span everything from Minis to Bentleys. He has prototyped several car designs without commercial success, and has written 18 books on random motoring subjects. He continues to avoid getting a proper job. IAIN AYRE IAIN AYRE HELEN POON – RIP R egular readers will be familiar with the name of Helen Poon, my Canadian partner in many road trips and automotive japes. You will remember reading about our fairly silly road trip last year in the Reliant Robin to the Isle of Man, and last month the much more sensible and civilised trip to France in the Rover 95. I’m very sad to have to report that Helen was involved in a serious crash on a road trip in New Zealand in January while driving an Audi TT, and that she did not survive her injuries. She had been a close friend of mine for more than a decade, although she was only in her mid-30s. The first trip we did together was top fun: I was the Prime MINIster of the Vancouver Mini Club at the time, and we thought that the club’s Fall Escape weekend tour to the BC interior would be more entertaining if we used her patinated 1937 Rolls-Royce 25/30 rather than my Mini. We were right, it was a lot more fun, although we couldn’t keep up with the Minis. The group photos of a line of little classic Minis and one large, stately and faded old Rolls looked very silly, but also perfect. Mini people don’t take themselves too seriously. Helen was the fine sort of friend who would show up for an overnight visit bearing a bottle of serious malt whisky 18 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 and a box of Havana cigars, and she introduced me to the pungent peaty and smoky Western Isles whiskies. They can be an acquired taste, but I have now acquired it. I just discovered Spirit of Hven, a truly excellent Swedish malt, and my first thought was to send her a bottle. But now of course I can’t. During one such virtual evening tour of the western Scottish island distilleries about ten years ago, I was grumbling about the bodged and nasty condition of my 1938 MG TA Midget, and she said: 'I’ll swap you my Bentley for it.' We had already used that 1947 Bentley for a Rush to Goldbridge rally tour – google Classic Car Adventures – and due to a navigation foul up, we ended up driving it 500 miles in a day without significant ill effects and without any exhausted squabbling, so the car had quite impressed me. Swapping it for my disappointing MG seemed like a fine idea, and when we woke up sober the next day, it still seemed a good idea. I have had my MkVI Bentley ever since. I actually can’t remember how many of Helen’s official club trips and random informal trips and car meets I have joined her on, but it was a lot. She was active in the Rolls club, as well as many other local car clubs and groups. She would happily lend cars to friends, and also gave a few away if somebody needed one. When she phoned me last year and said: 'Do you want to drive to the Isle of Man in a Reliant Robin?' I said: 'Yes of course I do, that sounds like a fine idea.' She was a fan of Britain, and we were looking for a car to buy and put in storage near me in Glasgow for future European and UK driving adventures. We were also planning at some point to go halves on a single-cylinder Bond Minicar, because the Robin was too practical and sensible, and nowhere near mad enough. We were also in the middle of looking for a suitable classic for our next road trip, to Ireland this time, and also for her to use to take her parents on a tour of Europe. Ironically she wanted a safe, heavy, solid car with head restraints for that trip. We had been looking at Citroën CXs, DSs and a tempting Bristol 401, but had progressed to thinking about a good later Silver Shadow as a relatively sensible choice. I don’t know how many cars Helen had, I would think between 20 and 30 as of last year. The collection has included exotica such as a 1920s supercharged Italian OM, a rear-engined air-cooled V8 Tatra, Rolls-Royces from various periods, some Porsches and older Mercedes, a Deux Chevaux, a Lotus Seven, a Mini, a Ferrari, an Intermeccanica, a Dodge Viper and some delightful oddballs such as a 1950s coach-based diesel motorhome, a Fiat Jolly, a Bombardier/VW Iltis military jeep and a Russian motorcycle combination. Her favourite car during the last year or so was her Citroën 2CV, because it was more involving and entertaining than her automotive exotica and erotica. She particularly enjoyed taking the 2CV out to play in the snow, because the low weight, perfect engine position, high ground clearance and skinny tyres meant it would charge past stuck Jeeps and Land Cruisers, and it would be maximum fun to offer the stranded 4x4 owners a ride in a tiny French classic. The funds for this large and constantly changing collection came from property development, providing decent homes at the low end of the market. When a friend wondered about the economics of building a relatively luxurious bathroom in a bottom-budget East End residential hotel, she said: 'Just because they’re poor doesn’t mean they should have to live with a rubbish bathroom.' Helen served as a councillor in Port Alberni, a small town in the Vancouver Island boonies that she had adopted, and she left the place better than she found it. She made friends wherever she went, and it’s going to take a long and depressing time for this bad news to percolate around the world to reach everyone who liked her. The world is diminished and less colourful without her. www.classicsworld.co.uk
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MTJ 26 MTU 41C MU 550 MUD 1D MVG 740C 2000 MW MW 8743 R6 MWC MWJ 292 MWL 45 MWV 229F 777 MYC MYR 4P 999 MYX N 333 NA N48 EER NAD 99M NAJ 18W NAJ 18P Y998 NAL NAL 368E Y996 NAL 65 NAN NAN 70N N934 NAP NAS 386 NAS 628 NAS 54R NAS 70R N45 EER NAS 13R NAS 377 NAS 385 NAT 11S NAV 306F NAV 330S NAV 309F NAV 300F NAZ 255 N42 EEM 6506 NB NBD 52 NBN 50 96 NCG 6553 ND 86 ND W576 NDA NDD 958 NDV 506F 6887 NE 4571 NE 73 NE 8969 NE NED 87P NEE 42 EHN 335H NEJ 64R NEL 870 NEW 31P NEW 55S NEW 574R NFC 357S NIB 3333 N13 LEW N25 SAN NJ 4544 NJ 364 NJT 477H NJW 254P 204 NKE NKO 886 840 NKR 1 NLG 9999 NM NMA 994T 805 NNN 95 NNO NNW 5 NOB 13X NOB 56X NOB 80X 279 NOB NOH 712 JNO 74Y NOW 938 17 OYE NPA 910 570 NPE NR 5 NRG 71 H964 NRU NS 4570 NSX 390A NSJ 871 NST 270Y NSX 368A 83 NSY NTG 269P 79 NTW 5180 NU NUS 7Y NUT 1E NUT 741S NUX 208W NV 850 NV 9830 T658 NWL NWT 5 NWT 178A NWX 5 NY 2364 A150 NYA E6 NYC NYK 5Y O O 3012 OAK 3S Y76 OAL OAN 20 B1 OAP R348 OAY OBH 513 OBU 311P C357 OCD OCL 106V OD 7902 OD 620 ODE 119F OER 1M F992 OFG OG 7375 OGU 767D OK 310 OLY 268P OMY 456P ONE 7L ONE 41L ONO 73V 13 ONS 1942 OO 500 OP OPP 992V 47 OPS ORR 174P 20 OSM 13 OSM OVV 377P OVV 380P P P20 000 PAD 260W PAD 63T PAD 1P PAE 49 PAG 33E PAL 70R 819 PAL PAM 14R E5 PAM PAM 11D PAM 153R D872 PAM PAM 15R PAO 108P PAR 37H PAR 53L PAS 5S PAS 533S PAT 31S PAT 18M E3 PAT E5 PAT A972 PAT PAT 34M D735 PAT A460 PAT S121 PAT A709 PAT PAU 144R PAV 62J PAW 903 MPY 17E PAZ 6 PAZ 1 PBE 39 PBJ 49 994 PBM PBN 822 PCD 667 PCR 8M PCS 81R PEA 133R PEA 73R PEE 805S PEG 555 PEG 5R PEG 199 PEN 677S PEN 155S PEP 3R PEP 53Y PER 121N PES 183M PET 80Y RPE 73R PET 73R RPE 76R 2620 PF PFB 112 PFE 792P 19 PFM PFN 25S 5695 PG 246 PG 9074 PG F11 PGH S6 PGJ 8 PGJ PGU 957K 1531 PH PHA 998 748 PHA PHH 57P PHH 541P P111 LUK P111 LOK PHO 563 59 PHW PIA 9746 PIJ 3252 PIL 111 PIL 15 PIL 4 3588 PJ 7461 PJ 7612 PJ 5189 PJ 655 PJH 701 PJH PJT 589J G11 PJW PKH 130P 3546 PL PL 5049 P147 TSY APL 47T BPL 47T PLA 73R PLE 888 PLM 69 PMY 482W PM 9510 H9 PMC PN 7018 1111 PN K2 PNA A112 PND PNS 6 LPO 111Y POM 3Y POM 333Y A911 DUX POT 312S POW 311F POW 805S 4288 PP 2688 PP 482 PPE PPM 449 P125 PPO P64 PPO PRE 553R PRO 553R PRU 783 PSN 690H PTA 827 PTH 37S PTH 51S PTK 90 7 PTS PTT 444 843 PTT PTU 1 PTU 973B PUA 456D PUB 186D PUE 236 PUI 3333 PUL 70N PUL 58Y PUL 14N GPU 113N A6 PUM 922 PUO PUT 73R PUT 3R PUT 71N PVL 382V N524 PVL PVV 368D 6795 PW 52 PWC PWN 900R PWN 6Y PWU 144P PXK 6 49 PYD R 9498 R 6524 R R 5587 1924 RA 897 RAE 752 RAE RAE 785G JRA 63N RAG 55S RAJ 599X RAL 91F Y276 RAL Y141 RAL RAM 518 RAN 737E RAN 386L N934 RAP N936 RAP RAR 50S RAS 74S RAS 916 RAT 113R 472 RAT RAV 934R RAV 276X RAV 769X RAY 84R RAY 162M RAY 93R RAY 213R RAY 729N RAY 45G RAY 697 TEL: 0116 235 0116 Gynsill Close, Anstey, Leicester LE7 7AN 8.00am to 8.00pm 7 Days a Week RAZ 59 555 XRB RB 1749 RCA 316Y RCA 528B RCD 458G RCH 42D RCH 510M RCS 18 RD 3197 RD 8371 RD 3350 224 RDV 751 RDV RE 8979 916 REA R234 EAL REC 703R REE 744S REE 805S REG 428G REG 417M REG 417X REG 51R REG 417R RET 120F RET 20D RET 20S RET 20C RET 20E REY 360S REY 4T 333 RFM RFM 828L RG 3805 RG 8305 RG 6659 6666 RG RGO 964 RHR 256C R185 EAL R188 NGN R133 EAL G21 CHY D21 CHY B21 CHY G21 DGE A21 GGS G21 GHT C21 GHT E21 LEY C21 LEY J21 LEY DR21 LEY K121 LEY K21 VET RJB 70P RJG 176G RJI 211 6475 RK 9401 RK 267 RKJ A8 RKM RKY 64 RMA 498 207 RML RMO 415 RMO 112R RN 908 RNR 80P ROB 135 ROB 83Y ROD 53N ROG 33R ROG 63R 1206 ER R86 ERS ROH 17B ROJ 570 ROM 93Y RON 581R RON 843M RON 579Y RON 851Y Y812 ONY RON 862M ROO 173Y TED 120S K21 OSS ROW 113Y ROW 417S F843 ROY RPE 8 RPF 9 866 RRB RRH 790M RRH 874 RRS 621X H362 XRS RST 855S RSY 4L P22 RTS 743 RTW 2020 RU RUB 83R ARU 8Y RUB 3R RUG 3R RUG 504 RUG 8R RUG 63R RUL 911E RUS 31W LRU 5H RUS 683M RUV 41N RUX 75 Y366 RVU 227 RW 8 RWG RYK 895 RYL 3S RCA 544B S S17 JNA T254 JAL SAL 7T SAL 73R H541 MON WSA 11Y LSA 11Y SAN 580Y E54 NDS W54 NDS SAR 81R SAY 170R SAZ 1 SAZ 996 20 SB S544 SBD 283 SBJ 4396 SC SCA 73P SCA 12R SCA 73R SCA 83P SCA 84P SCO 713L SCR 33N SCW 769L SCW 736L 8888 SE R95 EAL SEA 820K J5 EAT M26 EAN R145 EAL R135 EAL K25 EAL M53 LBY SEL 50N SER 141S F145 ETH NET 53X COO 153X VEG 53X UNE 53X RUF 53X SEY 63L C411 SFE SGN 700 SGU 985L SH 7640 SHA 1G SHA 61N SHA 24R SH22 ONS K25 HAW SH22 RON SHE 90Y SHE 12S SHE 138Y SHE 24R SHE 80Y SHE 458Y SHE 412S SHE 12Y SHH 29 SHT 805S SHO 12T S1 HOE G511 ORT SHO 128 SHO 127S K25 HOT SHP 9N SHP 510W SHR 177P 868 SHW SHY 805S MS18 SON TS18 SON PS18 SON CS18 SON GS18 SON F51 DHU T251 JAL D951 MON LPR 51M KLJ 351N SJ 5555 SJT 948 SKE 114M 497 SKJ SKR 793G SLA 93R DSL 473R SLA 73R SLG 96 SLK 51R K25 LOW SMA 127L SMA 113R SM17 HYT SM17 HYD SM17 HYJ SMP 635 SMT 27 41 SN S17 OWS SNP 10 SO 9141 S10 AMS N504 BYA SOE 8Y SOE 11B T250 JAL SOL 36Y SON 580Y Y815 ONY Y935 ONY WH05 OUL J950 UTH SOU 150N M25 OUL SOY 3R SOY 6R SOY 43R SPE 19R SPU 12R SPU 12M SPU 125R SPY 50N SPY 80X 8809 SR SS 3504 SS 4714 SSA 791 SSG 95P SSG 989P SSN 691 B57 AGG N25 TAR K57 AGG D15 TEV FDS 733D R157 EAL S701 NES H57 ONE W570 KES STO 788F W57 OCK F57 OCK STR 470N 607 STU S7 UBS A451 STU STU 813L STU 601R STU 427M 5 TUD SUB 3R SUB 84R SUB 4R 78 SUE 83 SUE 8025 UE 888 SUE SUL 114N SUN 70R SUS 51R SUT 13R SUT 16R SUT 78N SV 7757 SV 6078 3333 SW KSW 413S SWE 3D 5 WP SXS 385 SYD 769 SYM 78 9886 SZ T 215 T TA 8009 333 TA 74 BBS TAF 50N TAH 533N TAL 181R TAL 9R TAL 81R TAL 87R TAL 881R TAL 131R 5 TAM TAN 14Y TAN 170Y TAO 469S J74 PPA TAR 44M TAS 672 TAS 491 TAS 799 TAV 875 TAW 83Y G2 TAX TAY 119R TAY 116R ETA 710R TBD 5W T710 TBD TBE 95 A849 TBW TCE 7 5309 TD 82 TDH TDP 9H TDU 8 T34 MUK R197 EAL TED 298S TED 978S TEF 132R TEF 97R TEK 7N TEN 15 TEN 7T TEN 77T TES 54K 754 TF TFC 489 TFO 561 TGU 692E T11 ATS THE 984 THH 58R TIB 8 T188 UEE TIL 15 TKA 33 97 TKE 800 TKN TLE 858 TLJ 257R 896 TMK TNC 7 TNU 700 TNW 81 TOB 813Y C13 TOD TOG 3Y TOL 16Y TOL 5H TOM 45S TOM 45N CTC 670M Y917 ONY 47 OPS TOS 80X B165 TOW TOW 117G TP 926 290 TPE 212 TPL TPP 813 TPP 1 4407 TR TRA 173R T124 CYM TRD 900 TRD 464 TRE 5G TRE 113R TRJ 634R TRO 73R TRY 913 TSO 152R RS E N B M D O ION U N OL ISS S M M CO
COMMENT BIO: Phil White’s first job, at 15, involved restoring classic cars. A decade later he began writing about them in magazines. 35 years on, he’s still at it. He plans to grow up at some point, but in the meantime climbing rocks, running, cycling and, you know, writing about classic cars, seem to get in the way. PHIL WHITE PHIL WHITE ISLAND MAGIC A s I drove into town, it was going in the opposite direction. When I strolled up to the local shop for supplies later, it was parking up by a bar. I have seen it several times since. It is a Phase 1 Renault 5 GT Turbo from about 1986. At some point the plastic bumpers and side skirts have been painted to match the rest of the bodywork. It wears the badge of the ultra-rare, limited-numbers Copa edition, although I am insufficiently qualified to know if it is genuine. But it is in beautiful condition, and it is in regular use. I am living for three weeks in Playa de Sardina del Norte, a small beachside town surrounded by banana plantations in the north-west corner of Gran Canaria. This is a gilded time. I am exploring the area via forays out on my bicycle, and trips further afield to climb rocks, hike and just be a bit of a tourist. I like what I see. Gran Canaria is not enormous – you can drive round it in about three hours – but I have never seen such contrasting landscapes in one place. Up here everything is subtropical. The interior is mountainous. I have explored laurel forests, volcanic craters and pine woodlands carpeted with vivid green vegetation. I have watched clouds falling into valleys. The south of the island is barren, rather resembling the surface of the moon. And in the south-east corner there is a sand dune system which evokes the set of John Mills’ wonderful 1958 desert adventure movie Ice Cold in Alice. Nearly two decades ago, my thenwife and I were for a while in the habit of visiting southern Morocco for a spot of surfing in January. The Canary Islands sit in the Atlantic directly to the west, 20 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 placing Gran Canaria about 150km away. I haven’t been back to Morocco since so I don’t know whether the automotive situation has changed there, but I was most impressed back then by the long life enjoyed by vehicles. All the urban cabs seemed to be dust-encrusted Peugeot 205s, while the longer-range taxis were venerable and stately W123 and W124 Mercedes. Minibuses were Toyotas and Nissans of various ages – ships, quite literally, of the desert. My column in the November 2023 issue reported on old car culture in Fontainebleau, the forested area to the south-west of Paris, and Akbük on Turkey’s Aegean coast. In the former it was nonexistent, but in the latter, happily, it was very much alive. Thanks largely to Turkish manufacturing tieups with Renault and Fiat, cars from (or resembling) these two marques were prominent on the scene. Administratively, culturally and linguistically, the Canary Islands are part of Spain, and by extension Europe, but Africa makes its presence felt in the flora, the local cuisine, the architecture and more generally. These islands are influenced by – but distinct from – both places. Furthermore, they are islands, and are therefore unique. Just as there are over 1600 plants that you can only find here, the Canaries’ car culture is very much its own. Happily, the scrappage schemes that robbed Europe of so many perfectly viable ageing cars have had less impact here. Used car values have always been higher due to simple laws of supply and demand, and the climate is entirely conducive to vehicles remaining rust- free for decades. Even French and Italian ones. Outside our apartment block is parked a Fiat 600. It is a late SEAT version, produced in Barcelona around 1973. A glance through its engine cover vents reveals that it was once a jaunty shade of yellow. More recently it has been repainted in bright orange and black. I have seen it in various locations around town, as it is plainly in daily use. Sitting opposite is a very tidy Mk2 Vauxhall Astra. Elsewhere I have seen many elderly automobiles which are clearly everyday cars. Unsurprisingly, 1970s and 1980s Mercedes abound. Also popular are E30 BMWs and Mk2 VW Golfs – depressingly rare in the UK these days. I have spotted a remarkable number of 1970s Peugeots, Renaults 4 and 5, and lots of Japanese cars from 1970 to the 1990s, including herds of vintage Toyota Land Cruisers. As well as using elderly motors on a daily basis, Gran Canarians support a thriving scene involving more cherished vehicles. An internet search reveals a plethora of classic car clubs across the island. The most prestigious is based 30 minutes’ drive from here, in Las Palmas, the capital. Founded in 1992, Club de Automóviles Clásicos Canarios has several hundred members who drive everything from a 1930s Bentley to a Morris Minor Traveller. As ferries connect the main islands here, it is fairly easy for enthusiasts to get together at events across this archipelago. And because the weather is fair all year-round, there are lots of them. I really, really like this island. So does my girlfriend, who has rather worryingly arranged to view a house in its eastern sector in a couple of days’ time. If her dream of a home here is realised, we shall require wheels. Needless to say, I have a plan for that… www.classicsworld.co.uk
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COMMENT ROBIN FLETCHER BIO: Welcome to journalist and editor Robin Fletcher, who is our newest columnist. Robin has never worked in the motor trade, but he loves cars, has driven in 12 different countries and once changed the front brake pads on his first Metro. ROBIN FLETCHER THE FIATS IN MY LIFE M y late mum and I loved coincidences. Her favourite was serving in an antiques shop and talking to a colleague about a mutual friend they’d not seen for years – when of course said friend then walked through the door. I thought of my mum the other morning when I was out walking our mad cockerpoo called Roarie. While randomly pondering why my teenage daughter’s dream car is a teal Fiat 500, I happened to glance at a row of cars opposite and, almost inevitably, the first one in line of sight was of course a teal Fiat 500. Having never got behind a Fiat wheel I can’t give a driver’s view on the Italian marque, but one way or another Fiats have been a presence in my life over the past five decades, just like Mars Bars, The Archers and flu. My earliest Fiat memory comes from Easter holidays 1971 when, urged by Cliff Mitchelmore and his annual TV programme, we somewhat daringly took a family flight to Portugal. It was my first plane trip, and although only five I remember it as though it was yesterday. At the airport my dad bought my older sister a solitaire set to keep her amused, while once on board I annoyed everyone by sliding the then louvred window blinds up and down. I remember the heat of Portugal, the villa we rented, the dried octopi for sale in shop doorways, the local bakery, the beach ball I wailingly lost in the sea, and the day dad rented a little Fiat 500, the classic variety. The stress here is on the word 'little,' because I strongly recall dad, who normally inhabited larger company motors, looking out of place and all at sea (if that’s possible) in this holiday run-around. Driving on the wrong side of the road trying to find the local terracotta factory with little help from my impatient mum are other memories of that holiday too. There is also the distinct recollection of driving into the square of some nearby town and seeing Portuguese soldiers hanging out of a Mini Moke, which I thought then was incredibly cool, and still do. Wikipedia now informs me that Portugal at the time, despite being a tourist destination, was also going through an authoritarian phase politically, which might explain our military encounter. Aside from watching the Italian police flail hopelessly in their Fiats in The Italian Job, my next encounter with the marque came in 1983 when a few of us had just passed our driving tests. While I opted for the sensible safety and security of a Mini, my friend Jon – who sang lead vocals in the desperately bad new romantic band we both thought would bring us fame and fortune – plumped instead for a Fiat Strada. We all recall the ads about Stradas being built by robots (and the Not The Nine O’Clock News satire on the theme). What no-one mentioned at the time however was the presence of ghosts, or at least the one that seemed to haunt Jon’s Strada whenever he drove it down a particular country lane at night near Bromsgrove. So convinced was Jon about this phantom back seat passenger that as soon as he could he swapped his motor for a new Fiesta XR2, followed a year later by a Frogeye Sprite. My drama teacher at school also had a Strada in the early 1980s which, as far as I know, did not have any ghosts in it. While I opted for the sensible safety and security of a Mini, my friend Jon – who sang lead vocals in the desperately bad new romantic band we both thought would bring us fame and fortune – plumped instead for a Fiat Strada 22 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 A couple of years later, the next Fiat in my headlights was a friend’s newfangled Panda with their rather endearing metalframed cloth seats. Next along the line was a brand-new Fiat 126 belonging to a local reporter I knew in the late 1980s, followed by the Fiat Uno a sub-editor friend used to commute daily from Birmingham to Northampton. Until this point, no family member other than my dad had actually driven a Fiat for real, but that all changed in the early noughties when my sister bought KATY (the name derived from the numberplate), a bright blue more modern Panda (Mk3). KATY was a firm favourite in Muswell Hill and other parts of north London and actually much more popular than the Mercedes A Class she replaced. From then on, Fiats played little conscious part in my world, apart from climbing into occasional Euro-Taxi models at stations and once being driven so fast from Naples airport down an invisible lane between two lines of traffic by an irate Italian cabbie in a worse-for-wear Tipo that I was certain death was imminent. The Fiat story has to finish of course where it started, with a modern Fiat 500. My one and only journey in this hip modern rendering of a motoring classic came in 2015 in Darlington as I visited a school for work. I have no memory of the taxi which took me from Darlington station (the first in the world, I believe, to welcome public steam locomotives) to the school, but I vividly recall the kind lady in admin who said she would give me a lift back. And there it was, her gleaming cream (sadly not teal) Fiat 500 with beige checkered seats and an imitation Bakelite gear knob. To have never driven any Fiat 500 is my motoring loss, but to have been a passenger in both the original and the latest iterations of the model 44 years apart is good enough for me. www.classicsworld.co.uk
IVOR BLEANEY OF THE NEW FOREST ESTABLISHED FOR 50 YEARS A full description and photos available at www.ivorbleaneyclassiccars.co.uk The Ultimate Classic Sports Car probably the finest on the market and undoubtedly a concours winner 1968 Triumph TR5. This original UK Right Hand Drive car all matching numbers, original Heritage Certificate and Green log book confirming it’s 3 previous owners. The TR5 is not just a masterpiece of design; it was mechanically ahead of it’s time. Triumph, the manufacturer, replaced their previous 105 bhp engine with a groundbreaking Lucas mechanical fuel-injected 150 bhp 2.5-litre straight-6 engine. In fact, Triumph proudly claimed that this TR5 was the “First British production sports car with petrol injection.” Meticulously maintained and cherished, this Triumph TR5 stands out as a remarkable example even among seasoned professionals. Unlike its successors, the TR5 was produced in limited numbers, 1,161 were produced for the UK market. A comprehensive total body off nut and bolt restoration, with a staggering investment of approximately £24,000 having been spent in the late 90’s with a full lever arch file of paperwork, including detailed bills and photographs and records of MOTs and tax discs. Finished in Old English White with new Black interior piped in White. The engine and gearbox have been painstakingly rebuilt to ensure optimal performance and reliability. All new chrome wire wheels with new tyres and MOT until March 2024. The new mohair hood, with removable rear screen, adds a touch of sophistication. It’s a testament to the care and attention this vehicle has received, providing you with peace of mind. £52,500 OR TRY AN OFFER Introducing the 1971 Chevrolet Camaro A true gem for car enthusiasts. This magnificent vehicle boasts a powerful 5.7-litre engine and a striking RS Split Bumper body designed by Fisher. Built at the prestigious Van Nuys plant in California, it underwent a meticulous restoration in the USA in 2014, and we have the documents to prove it. Unlike many others, this Camaro comes with its original title, NOVA certificate, and V5c, ensuring its authenticity and providing peace of mind to its future owner. It has consistently passed its MOT tests and has a current MOT until 15th December 2023, demonstrating its exceptional condition and roadworthiness. This Camaro has always been treated with care, spending its days garaged to preserve its pristine appearance. It has been enhanced with new body mounts, adjustable air shocks, sway bar bushes, and rear tires, ensuring a smooth and comfortable ride. Additionally, it features a new alternator and comes with a variety of spare parts, giving you peace of mind for future maintenance. Beyond its impeccable mechanics, this Camaro truly shines with its original specification and remarkable condition. It garners compliments wherever it goes, showcasing its timeless allure. Behind the wheel, you’ll experience a driving sensation like no other. Its faultless condition extends to its body, interior, and mechanical components, leaving no room for disappointment. Whether you’re an avid collector or a passionate driver, the 1971 Chevrolet Camaro is the perfect choice. £28,500 OR TRY AN OFFER WHEN YOU PAY PROPER MONEY YOU GET A PROPER CAR PROBABLY ONE OF THE FINEST EXAMPLES ON THE MARKET. It would be hard to find one better being our own personal car. 1990 Jaguar XJS V12 Convertible Automatic with only 53,000 miles from new with very extensive service history & old MOT’s etc. New tyres. Not only a fantastic looking car and a real head turner but drives superbly having recently had £7,000 spent & a new mot to bring this car up to the standard that you would expect from such a high-quality Jaguar. Every conceivable extra including Chrome wire wheels and arches to match, twin headlight conversion, wood rim steering wheel, rear mounted spoiler and lots more. Finished in Silver Frost Metallic, Grey leather interior piped in Blue, with matching Blue Mohair electric hood & hood bag. All handbooks, manuals, original unused tool kit etc. £24,500 OR TRY AN OFFER email: ivorbleaney@msn.com Viewing strictly by appointment Tel: (01794) 390895 WANTED Pre-war and post-war Rolls-Royce, Bentley and all other high quality Classics
Prices exclude VAT £30.57 AJ82217/K £37.20 AJ85885* £17.23 AJ88285* ALUMINIUM THERMOSTAT HOUSING REPAIR KIT WATER OUTLET PIPE CAMSHAFT COVER GASKET LH XK8/XKR XK8/XKR XK8/XKR £17.23 AJ88400* £57.27 AJ88912* CAMSHAFT COVER GASKET RH £11.80 C2A1535# WATER PUMP ASSEMBLY XK8/XKR SPARK PLUG XK8/XKR £72.29 C2N3866* XK8/XKR £20.67 HJA4582AD £20.67 HJA4583AD FUEL PUMP / FILTER ASSEMBLY HEADLAMP BULB ACCESS PANEL RH HEADLAMP BULB ACCESS PANEL LH XK8/XKR XK8/XKR XK8/XKR Choose high performance XK8 and XKR parts from SNG Barratt for enhanced ride comfort, stability and road handling. Prices correct at going to press.
XK8/XKR PARTS Prices exclude VAT £22.15 GJA3800AB* £32.46 £16.58 JLM21918* JLM21917* BOOT LID GAS STRUT FRONT BRAKE PAD SET REAR BRAKE PAD SET XK8/XKR XK8/XKR XK8/XKR £4.06 £23.45 MJA1849BE* LNE1510AB* LNA1600AA* COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR ON-PLUG INGITION COIL XK8/XKR £52.73 ROTOR FOR ABS SENSOR XK8/XKR £72.29 XK8/XKR £82.09 MJA2170BD*/1 C2N3866* £568.30 TCK8MAJ/2 FUEL PUMP / FILTER ASSEMBLY FRONT UPPER SPRING/DAMPER TIMING CHAIN KIT FOR V8 ENGINE XK8/XKR XK8/XKR XK8/XKR Scan here to view parts on website. +44 (0)1746 765 432 | sales.uk@sngbarratt.com | www.sngbarratt.com
AN ASPIRATIONAL MOTOR CAR Washing cars as a boy scout during Bob-a-Job week was enough to convince one lad that Rovers were cars worth aspiring to. He's now had three, building up to this lovely Series 1 P6 3500. WORDS AND PICTURES: IVAN OSTROFF W hen retired classic guitarist Erik Hill was a young boy scout, once a year he and the other members of his troop would take part in Bob-aJob week. Apart from the usual gardening jobs, Erik was also employed washing a considerable number of cars. 'I particularly remember a Rover P3 in our neighbourhood that I used to wash,' he said. 26 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 'This was the era when a Rover had the quality of an Armstrong-Siddeley or perhaps even Rolls-Royce, but without the price that went with those marques. It was a middleclass car to which people were rather proud to aspire. I remember that feeling as I ran my hand over the Rover's bodywork – it felt so much more solid, well-built and better quality than the Austins, Morrises and Fords of the time. Thus, the idea that a Rover was a quality motor car was etched into my mind from an early age. 'Then one day in 1972, in my dentist's waiting room, I was browsing through a magazine in which was an article about a Rover V8. I read that it accelerated from 0-60mph in 9 seconds and was capable of rather high speeds, even in its lower gears. There I was, driving around in an old Vauxhall FB Victor that struggled to get to 60mph in around 26 seconds. The die was cast – I was determined www.classicsworld.co.uk
READERS' CARS ROVER P6 3500 that one day, I was going to own a car like that.' Ten years later, in 1982, Erik spotted a red Rover SD1 2000 automatic advertised for sale. It might only have had a two-litre O-series engine, but it was a Rover and it had that iconic Bache silhouette, so he bought it. At last Erik was on the Rover ownership ladder. Eventually however, in 1989 the gearbox failed and in those days it was not really economical to repair it. But then Erik had a stroke of luck – he remembered that for a year when passing a certain garage in South London, there had been a manual gearbox Rover V8 3500S parked up outside. So one day when filling up with petrol, he www.classicsworld.co.uk enquired about the car. The petrol attendant (remember those?) went into the garage office, and after a while reappeared and said to Erik's astonishment: 'The governor says that you can take it away for a hundred quid.' 'It had been freshly repainted,' recalled Erik, 'and even though the gear linkage was a bit ropey causing it to jump out of gear sometimes, I was able to sort that without too much trouble and ended up keeping it for 14 years.' Then one day in 2003, whilst looking through P6 News, the magazine of the P6 Rover Owners Club, Erik spotted an advert for a Series 1 Rover V8 3500 P6B in Corsica Blue for sale in Martock, Somerset for just £600. The car had been in the ownership of the same family for 25 years. It was on SORN, dry stored, unrestored and had last been MoT'd about four years earlier. Of all the P6 Rovers, the original Series 1 V8 was Erik's dream car, so after a telephone chat with the vendor, he drove down to Somerset to take a look. The documentation showed that R L Froome, a coal merchant in Crewkerne, had first registered the car in October 1968, having purchased it on 27th September of that year. Froome sold it nine years later on 30th June 1977 with 43,205 miles on the clock to Graham Garrett of Yeovil, who used the car to tow a caravan and apparently complained that the Rover suffered from vapour lock when it became somewhat overheated in traffic jams. Erik could see from the bills that came with the Rover that in 1985 the car had been involved in an accident, causing damage to the nearside front. On examination however, it appeared to have been repaired satisfactorily. On 22nd January 1995, Graham Garrett's son Peter had taken the car over, at this point with 117,656 miles on the clock. It was Peter Garrett who was now selling the Rover, but he had not used it very much and when he opened the APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 27
READERS' CARS ROVER P6 3500 garage door, apart from the front which he'd wiped over, the Rover was covered in dust. In his eight years of ownership, Peter had covered just 1302 miles, so the mileage was still only 118,958. 'I could see that there would be a considerable amount of work to be carried out before the P6 would be fit for the road once more,' said Erik, 'but it was a Series 1, the car that I had always wanted, so after some haggling I made a final offer of £225.' Whilst Graham Garrett ran the car, he had derived great As found in Peter Garrett's gara pleasure driving it and had even displayed it at classic car shows. Whilst it was Peter's car to sell, Graham made it clear that he was somewhat disappointed his son had not shared his enjoyment of running a classic vehicle. He was delighted that the P6 might be going to an enthusiast though, one who realised the vehicle's significance and therefore encouraged his son to accept the £225 Erik was offering. Thus the deal was done, and on 25th July 2003, TYB 303G became the third Rover ge. Graham Garrett and his wife at a classic car show. 28 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 www.classicsworld.co.uk
Erik has owned. The Rover was collected on a trailer and then delivered to T S Motors of Bushey, Hertfordshire who carried out a very thorough inspection and then set about recommissioning. The front brake hoses, main brake pipes and seized offside front caliper were replaced, and new pads and a new brake servo were fitted. A suspect front suspension leg was changed, as were all four shock absorbers. The water pump and all the water hoses were changed too before the system www.classicsworld.co.uk was refilled with fresh coolant. Faulty water and oil pressure transmitters were changed, the front tyres were replaced and the wheel alignment was checked. Finally, the interior trim and the seats were removed and welding repairs carried out to the underfloor, the sills and the inner wings. £2329 later, Erik's dream P6 was ready for its MoT, which of course it sailed through. Erik has now been regularly using his Series 1 Rover V8 3500 for 20 years. 'I look upon the car as a running restoration,' he said. 'Over time I've had it resprayed in its original blue, replaced the diff, springs and shocks and also had SD1 cylinder heads plus a Land Rover 3.9 camshaft fitted. Whereas the original P6 heads have 12.7mm reach plugs, 38mm inlet and 33mm exhaust valves, the SD1 heads have 19mm reach plugs, 40mm inlet and 34mm exhaust valves. The resulting power and torque increase make the car even more enjoyable to own. I have also converted the manual steering to a servo- assisted system from a later car. Most recently I had the Borg Warner 35 automatic gearbox rebuilt and a new high efficiency aluminium radiator fitted complete with Revotec electric fan.' As a real treat, Erik was happy for me to drive his Rover. First though, I took a moment to admire its shape. It may be a four-door saloon, but the P6's three-box design is different to most, the Bache pen made sure of that. Its straight lines look smart and clean and somewhat 'modern art,' even in 2023. The design was originally drawn to accommodate a gas turbine engine. We know now of course that the concept proved uneconomical, so the idea was dropped. As a result however, there is rather good working space under the bonnet for regular servicing tasks, even with a V8 engine fitted. Erik's car was fitted with static lap and diagonal Irvin seat belts to the front seats, and he has managed to acquire APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 29
READERS' CARS ROVER P6 3500 a second matching pair of these now rather rare belts on eBay for the rear passengers. I pull the buckle through its counterpart with a clack and pull the adjuster comfortably taught. Before my eyes is the usual early P6 strip speedometer with a temperature gauge set to the left and a fuel gauge on the right, plus the warning lights for low oil pressure, brake, choke and ignition. Most sensibly, Erik has fitted a clock and a rev counter calibrated to 6000rpm (with a red section from 5000rpm) in an optional pod, as utilised by other P6 cars such as the Rover 2000TC for example of that period. There are the usual switches for lights etc, but I especially like the combined switch for headlamps and fog lamps which is wired so that in one position the headlamps are on and in the alternative position the fog lamps – which are fitted in the ideal position of very low beneath the front bumper – are activated. Erik has also added a switch just to the right of the wiper controls which controls the electric radiator fan. 'I opted to forgo the thermostatic control, as I like to decide for myself as and when the fan is in use,' 30 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 he explained. 'These cars can overheat when stuck in traffic and I like to switch it on well in advance of any problem.' The driving seat is very comfortable, reasonably supportive for the time and reflects the car's well lived in feel. Whilst there might be a blemish on one or two door cards, the high quality of the Rover finish has survived well. The upholstery is quite original and therefore displays a certain patina. It would probably look like new if it was treated to a leather renovation kit, but would that necessarily be better...? Erik has fitted a PowerSpark electronic distributor system which he tells me has transformed the car, making starting always easy no matter what the weather. With the V8 running as smooth as silk, I guide the gear selector into D and the P6 pulls away with that delicious V8 burble that, if inline engines could talk, they would beg for. The P6 was never a sluggard, but this car having been endowed with those SD1 heads is certainly lively. The result is that bhp is increased from 146 to 159 and top speed from 118 to 127mph. There is also an increase in low down torque from the cam, which is particularly beneficial when pulling away at low speeds. This 56 year old Rover is a delight along undulating country roads, its suspension ironing out the bumps effortlessly. The car does tend to roll in corners, but the rear de Dion tube makes sure that the back end stays planted. The steering benefits from Erik's power-assisted system from a later P6, which at parking speeds is of course a great help. Being worm and sector, it noticeably lacks the precision of a rack and pinion, but you soon get used to that and subconsciously compensate. If one does wish to use the gears to assist slowing the car down when approaching a corner, it is simple enough to select a lower ratio by sliding the gear selector back into 2 or 1. Generally however, the P6's servo assisted brakes are more than up to the job, and leaving the Borg Warner 35 in D for full automatic mode is the best way to enjoy this classic Rover. Erik does not like to get under the car for major work, but does the regular servicing jobs on the P6 himself. As a result, this barn find Rover is always kept in good order, and with 157,600 miles now on the odometer it remains both relaxing and extraordinarily pleasant to drive. 'For some reason, people always seem to react well to these cars,' says Erik in conclusion. 'People always seem to treat the car courteously, they will often stop and let me out of a side road and then give me a thumbs-up. Even though the company no longer exists, Rovers still seem to hold a certain position within the classic car movement. Recently, a couple stopped just to tell me how nice it was to see the car parked in the street. I don't find modern cars anywhere near as involving to drive and I don't find their designs very attractive. For me, David Bache's classic P6 three box shape is the motoring equivalent of a Georgian house. It simply looks right.' CW www.classicsworld.co.uk
3RRU OLJKWLQJ FDQ VSRLO D JUHDW FDU 7KHMRELVQ¶W¿QLVKHGXQWLOWKHOLJKWLQJLVVRUWHG 7KH\KDYHEHHQGHVLJQHG DQGGHYHORSHGWRZRUN ZLWKHLWKHU/('RU KDORJHQEXOEV7KH\ FRVWIURP 9$7 SHUSDLUDQGFRPHZLWKD \UPRQH\EDFN JXDUDQWHH 7KHVHUHSOLFD3/V DUHWKHEHVWTXDOLW\ KHDGOLJKWVLQWKH ZRUOGDQGWKH\ZLOO ¿WDOPRVWDOOPRGHOV RIFODVVLFFDUV Melvyn Rutter Limited International Morgan Sales, Service, Parts and Restoration for Morgan Cars from 1936 to Present Day Limited Edition Unregistered Morgan Plus Four Built to celebrate Morgan’s 2.0-litre Class win at the 1962 Le Mans 24 hours. Finished in Morgan Jet Green, factory hardtop and soft top, black leather Comfort Plus seats, manual gearbox, painted silver wire wheels, black mohair soft top, Le Mans style large fuel filler, active sports exhausts, Moto-Lita steering wheel, heated seats, air conditioning and speaker system with bluetooth input. Part exchanges welcome - free delivery to UK Mainland - Drive away today at £86,495 :HGHVLJQXQLTXH/('EXOEVDQGVSHFLDOSDUWVWRPDNH\RXUFODVVLFEULJKWHUVDIHU PRUHHႈFLHQWDQGPRUHXVDEOH<RXZLOOQRW¿QGRXUSURGXFWVDQ\ZKHUHHOVH %& /  %&/ )XOONLWVWRHTXLSHDUO\FDUV ZLWKVDIHDQGLQYLVLEOHRUDQJH LQGLFDWRUVDQGEULJKWHUOLJKWV +LJKSRZHUVWRS WDLO /('OLJKWXSJUDGHV HYHQIRUHDUO\FDUV +LJKSRZHUKHDGOLJKW XSJUDGHVHYHQIRUSRV HDUWKFDUV 2019 Morgan Plus 4 Metallic Red with cream leather interior, stainless steel wire wheels, walnut dashboard, Moto-Lita steering wheel, red mohair weather equipment, stainless luggage rack and only 8,717 miles. A desirable ‘traditional’ Plus 4 - £48,950 0RQH\EDFN JXDUDQWHH %&/ )XOO\GLPPDEOHGDVKOLJKWLQJ LQSRV QHJDQGLQDZLGH UDQJHRIFRORXUVWRVXLW\RXU FDU %ULJKWHUVDIHUDQGVKDUSHU LQGLFDWRUVHYHQIRU³SUREOHP´ FDUV 'LVFUHHW/(''5/NLWV IRUFODVVLFVLQFZDUP ZKLWHEHVHHQ VDIH   ZZZEHWWHUFDUOLJKWLQJFRXN HQTXLULHV#EHWWHUFDUOLJKWLQJFRXN Morgan Super 3 Jet Green Smooth British Green leather, 19” alloy wheels in matched Jet Green, Exo side racks, Exo rear luggage rack, LED headlights, black roll hoops, low yellow flyscreens, white ceramic exhaust tips, heated seats and only delivery miles - Will consider a part exchange - £53,995 2002 Morgan Plus 8 Dark blue with a brown leather interior, brown mohair ‘Speedfit’ hood, Chrome whire wheels with brand new tyres, clear indicator lenses, air bags, Monza style fuel filler cap and approximately 14,590 miles. This is a wonderful car awaiting its next adventure - £41,950 Modified, Close Ratios, Heavy Duty 50 Years of Experience Complete Boxes and Parts Mail Order or Collection Telephone: 01580 714114 bghgeartech@btconnect.com www.bghgeartech.co.uk Kent, TN17 3LE WE BUY MORGAN CARS, INCLUDING PROJECTS – WE COLLECT 47 years The Morgan Garage, Little Hallingbury, Nr Bishops Stortford, Herts CM22 7RA England Tel: 01279 725725 www.melvyn-rutter.co.uk Email: mr@melvyn-rutter.net
SECOND TIME AROUND Dave Wheatley's 1969 Vauxhall HB Viva GT has appeared in Classics once before – all the way back in 2003 after its initial restoration. Dave has recently carried out a second refurbishment, so we thought it was time we caught up with him and his very rare and beautiful Vauxhall. INTERVIEW: SIMON GOLDSWORTHY PICTURES: GREGORY OWAIN PHOTOGRAPHY Can I ask first of all whether you are you a Vauxhall man through and through, a Viva specialist, or simply into classics in general? DAVE WHEATLEY: Pretty much Vauxhall, really. I've always been into them, but it 32 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 all started by chance because my mum happened to have an HC Viva and I started working on that from a young age with my dad teaching me how to take things apart and put them back together. Then I found out about the bigger-engined models, and of course as a youngster they were the ones that interested me most. The Firenza Coupé is the one that really caught my eye, but I did always have a soft spot for the Viva GT because that is really where the whole big-enginein-a-small-car thing started for Vauxhall. CW: What was the first Vauxhall you owned? DW: I actually bought and sold a few cars while I was still at school, before I could even drive. Six or seven of them – a couple of Vivas, a Chevette, even an Austin Maxi if I remember rightly – www.classicsworld.co.uk
READERS' CARS VAUXHALL VIVA GT making some money to get my own first car. That was a Vauxhall Magnum 2.3. I was still at school and probably only around 16 years old at the time, but it was a four-door saloon and I really wanted a coupé. Then I saw a Firenza shell for sale, bought that and amalgamated the two. CW: So you got the 2.3 Coupé you wanted, but as a teenager could you actually afford to insure it? DW: Just about, yes. It cost a lot of money even back then, but it was doable. You wouldn't be able to do it these days and start out with a 2.3-litre car. The GT came along soon after I'd finished the coupé, just another chance thing that I happened to see for sale. It was quite local, but so rough that although a lot of people had been to see it, they had all walked away. I was worried it would end up being scrapped, so I bought it just to save it. www.classicsworld.co.uk This would have been in August 1992, and it cost me £120. So I've had the GT over 30 years now, but then I do get attached to things, especially when I've put a lot of work into them, so much so that I've never really sold anything since my school days! I've now got six cars, two for daily use, the Firenza, the GT and an HC, plus something completely different that is an old American hot rod which I use for drag racing. CW: Going back to 1992, what was your plan for the GT? You said it was quite rough, but did you always plan to restore it to this kind of standard? DW: I'd just spent a couple of years doing the Magnum, so my original plan was to weld up the GT to make it solid, but not to restore it to the same sort of standard as I'd achieved on the coupé. However, once I'd started and had a look at the other GTs out there at the time, The Viva GT as bought by Dave in 1992. I decided this one had to be done properly. That also meant making it as original as possible because at that time there were hardly any original ones around. That has changed now, but back then I'd go to shows and there would be GTs with Rover V8s or Ford Pintos under the bonnet, different wheels and so on. I thought that was a bit of a shame as it was such a rare car. Even back then I think there were only 60 known worldwide, and I decided that I wanted to do one that was factory-correct down to every last nut and bolt. CW: Were parts for that kind of restoration available in the 1990s? DW: Mechanical parts were not too bad; it is getting harder these days, but things were not too bad back then. Body panels were available too, but these days they are very scarce and go for a lot of money. There were Magnums and Vivas in the scrapyards back then which helped source some parts that were common to them all. In fact, I did buy a scrap Viva as a donor car to help. Interior parts were the worst things to get, APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 33
Refurbishment especially those bits that were unique to the GT. A lot of that was unobtainable, and what Vauxhall used was often not the best quality to start with. Take the door cards, for example. On some cars that is just a piece of flat board with some vinyl stapled on top, but on the GT it is a special foam moulding with vinyl over the top and almost impossible to repair. The ones on my car had warped so much that you could barely shut the driver's door. Fortunately I managed to get a better set of door cards for the GT, and most of the interior was at least there. Not always in great shape though – there is a chrome trim around the centre console that 34 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 was made of plastic, and mine was in about a thousand pieces! I tried glueing it together, but it looked awful so I ended up making one in brass and getting that chromed. Compared to that, getting new carpets made up was easy. Overall though, I was pretty lucky. The dash top has one or two cracks, but it is not too bad, and things like the dials were all there. CW: How long did the restoration take? DW: It sat in my front garden for a year before I got started, and it was finished in 1997, so around four years work in total. These things are never totally finished though, are they? Still, I was pretty happy with it up until last year, when I felt it was in need of a little refresh. Nothing serious, but things like the suspension were starting to get stone-chipped and the nuts and bolts were going dull and rusty. It was certainly not bad enough to need a full restoration, but there were lots of little bits that I was not happy with. So I decided to do a full mechanical overhaul, stripping the engine and suspension and repainting everything, replating all the brackets and bolts, fitting new bushes, that kind of thing. I also took this opportunity to repaint the engine bay because I had never been happy with the original finish there. I spent about eight months doing everything, but now it looks how I want it to look. CW: Having restored the car once and now refurbished it quite extensively, are you afraid to use it? DW: Not really, but it doesn't do loads of miles. I don't purposefully take it out in the rain or if rain is forecast, but it has been caught out once or twice. So yes it does get wrapped in cotton wool to some extent, but I will drive it to work sometimes in the summer and it has been to loads of shows over the years. It has won a few prizes too, which is always nice. Dynamically, it is a car that you could easily drive every day, even now, despite the fact that it was built in 1969. The brakes are servo-assisted discs on the front and very good, while the steering is via a rack and very precise. The suspension was pretty advanced for the day too, with double wishbones up front and semi-trailing arms with coil springs on the back. It does roll a bit through corners, but the ride is really good, not harsh at all and very comfortable. The gearbox is lovely and smooth; it could do with overdrive or a fifth gear though because I am always getting into fourth and then realising that there are no more! www.classicsworld.co.uk
polished a brand-new cylinder head to help with the breathing. All together it has transformed the car. It is still no ball of fire, but that's not what I was interested in. The thing is that it now sounds like a GT should sound. When Ford brought out things like the Mexico, they made sure they sounded sporty and rorty, but with the Viva GT Vauxhall just made it sound like a Victor. I wish I'd done this years ago because it just sounds so nice, not raucous like my Firenza but with a muted growl. CW: Have you gone in for concours at all? DW: No, just local shows for the most part, though it did appear at the NEC one year many years ago. I've never really been interested in the full-on concours, polishing the inside of the car's tail pipe and things like that. To me, those cars are not how they would have come out of the factory. They didn't have polished dashpots for example, and Vivas would have had underseal rather than polished paint underneath. Fair play to those who are into that kind of thing, but I prefer the cars to be as they would have come out of the factory. www.classicsworld.co.uk Having said that, in this latest refresh I did something that I never thought I would do and made a couple of minor changes. The thing is that as standard it only had around 100bhp. My Firenza is now just over 200bhp, so when I got in the Viva, although I loved it, the car always felt a bit tame. I had always thought it would be nice to put a pair of Webers on it, if only because I love the sound a pair of sidedraught carburettors make. I have a brochure that shows the special high-performance equipment that Vauxhall dealers could fit to the GT back in the day, and during the refresh I realised that somewhere in the garage I had one of the special inlet manifolds shown in the brochure. I also had one of the exhaust manifolds in the picture! I'd had them on the shelf for years, and thought that if I could stick to period modifications that were official Vauxhall equipment, then I could allow myself to make one or two minor changes. So that's what I did. I haven't drilled any holes or made any changes that can't be easily put back to original, but now it has the Blydenstein manifolds, a pair of Webers and a slightly bigger exhaust. I also ported and CW: When you go to shows, what sort of reaction does it get? I imagine that although Vauxhall fans will recognise the GT for what it is, you must have a lot of explaining to do for the general public. DW: Yes, if it is a Vauxhall show then it doesn't need any explaining, but if you go to a local village show then I tend to put information around the car, old brochures and stuff like that, because you do hear people saying things like: 'Oh look, they've put a Bedford CF engine in that Viva.' They don't realise that the GT was effectively a Viva with the Victor's slant-four engine under the bonnet. I would say that Vivas generally are getting more APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 35
READERS' CARS VAUXHALL VIVA GT attention these days than they ever used to when I first restored mine. I think maybe people are getting a little bored with all the usual stuff and are starting to admire the more unusual cars. The fact that I won two awards last year at general shows helps illustrate this point – ten years ago a Vauxhall Viva would never have beaten a Jaguar E-Type or an Austin-Healey. CW: You said earlier that these projects are never truly finished. What else do you have in mind for the GT? DW: Well, in the brochure they have some square chrome air filters on the Webers and I'd quite like to find some of them. The airbox I have on it is a genuine Dealer Team Vauxhall one, but it is probably from the mid-1970s and so a little 36 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 too late for the GT. Plus I'd like to repaint the fuel tank, and the boot lid too because I am not happy with the finish of that. There is one other thing – I'd like to trace more of the car's history. I didn't get much with the car when I bought it, but I did send off to the DVLA to get details of the previous owners back when you could still do that. Unfortunately it only had a continuation logbook with details going back as far as the second owner, not the first one. When I bought the car I joined the Viva club, and their Adrian Miller told me that the registration suggested that it was almost certainly owned originally by Vauxhall, because VXE 711G was and often they registered them with consecutive numbers. It was probably a staff car, but I'd love to find out more. I had a phone call from a previous owner about ten years ago after he'd spotted it on the internet. He told me that it had been a staff car at Walters and Sons, the Vauxhall dealer in Hatfield. They then sold it to one guy who worked there, and he later sold it to the guy who got in touch with me. He told me it had come from a thing called Vauxhall Special Vehicles Department, and that it was some kind of prototype. I have not been able to find out anything about that department, so if anyone reading this can shed any light on what that was, I'd love to hear from them. There is one detail of its early years that I only discovered in last year's refurb, because I'd always wondered whether my car should have a black bonnet or not. The Mk1s did, but the Mk2s were painted body colour and mine is what they call a Mk1½ car. It had a green bonnet when I bought it, (actually Vauxhall called it Elkhart Yellow, although most people would call it Apple Green or something like that,) so that's how I left it. But during this refresh I replaced a water channel that was a bit rough, and in the shed I found the original ones that had come off this car during my initial restoration and there was a tab on those that was black beneath the underseal and paint. That's why it now sports a black bonnet – the answer to that question had been sitting CW in my shed for 30 years! If you can shed any light on the origins of Dave's GT and on the Vauxhall Special Vehicles Department, please do get in touch and we will pass any information on. www.classicsworld.co.uk
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CLASS OF 1955 Anybody in the market for a new sports car in 1955 was spoilt for choice. For those of a Triumph persuasion the TR2 would have been familiar, but the Swallow Doretti was a much rarer option that could have tempted them to part with their pennies. WORDS AND PICTURES: SIMON GOLDSWORTHY T hese two sports cars have broadly similar lines and proportions, a fact only accentuated by them both being painted in white. In part that can be explained by the fact they are both from 1955, but they also share quite a bit of DNA under those gorgeous skins, by no means enough to make them twins or even siblings, but certainly sufficient to qualify as cousins. The Triumph TR2 will need little introduction, having been a regular fixture at both Triumph and general classic 40 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 car events for many years. The TR2 was the car that enabled Triumph to grab a slice of the lucrative sports car cake in 1953, opening up the vast American market in the process. A genuine 100+mph car, it rode on a bespoke chassis and was powered by a 90bhp/1991cc version of Standard’s wetliner four-cylinder engine that had first been seen in the Vanguard saloon. The simple yet seductive body was styled by Walter Belgrove, with a minimum of double-curvature to keep tooling costs as low as possible. 8636 were built between 1953 and 1955, although that total rockets to 83,656 if you include the very similar TR3, TR3A and TR3B that lasted until 1962. The Swallow Doretti may well be less familiar to many readers, though the Swallow name might ring a few bells – it descended from the Swallow Coachbuilding Company founded by William Walmsley and William Lyons in 1927 (itself a descendant of their original Swallow Sidecar Company of 1922) which Lyons developed into Jaguar Cars. By the 1950s, the Swallow Coachbuilding Co Ltd of Walsall was unrelated to Jaguar and owned by a company called Helliwell, whose own parent company was Tube Investments. The Doretti was conceived as a refined two-seater for the American west coast market. The Doretti name was derived from Dorothy Deen, manager of the Western US distributorship Cal Sales, who took her own first name www.classicsworld.co.uk
READERS' CARS TR2 AND DORETTI and gave it an Italian twist to borrow a little Latin flair. The car itself though was thoroughly British, being designed by Helliwell Group engineer Frank Rainbow and featuring TR2 running gear. It sat on a bespoke tubular chassis, and rode on a wheelbase that was longer and a track that was wider than the Triumph. The body featured a steel inner structure and aluminium outer panels, www.classicsworld.co.uk and overall the car was more of a well-equipped cruiser than an out-and-out sports car. Inevitably it ended up being more expensive than the TR2, buyers having to fork out an extra 20% or more for what was certainly a more luxurious offering. Production started in 1953 with sales from 1954, but ended just 10 months later in 1955. Allegedly the reason was that the Doretti’s chassis was made using Reynolds 531 steel tubing (Reynolds was another TI company), and that was a product used widely by UK car manufacturers. Some of these, (Sir William Lyons’ Jaguar is the most oftquoted culprit,) felt this gave Swallow an unfair competitive advantage and threatened to take their business elsewhere. Since selling the raw materials was far more profitable to Tube Investments than the sale of Doretti cars, the plug was pulled after just 275 roadsters and one fixed-head coupé had been built. So much for the history, let’s now get the stories behind these two examples. The TR2 belongs to David Atkin, while the Swallow Doretti belongs to Peter Lockley. Going in chronological order of the models (by which I mean the cars rather than the owners!), we’ll start with the Triumph. APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 41
READERS' CARS TR2 AND DORETTI DAVID This is a 1955 TR2, which went initially to Dublin as a CKD (Completely Knocked Down) kit to be built up in Ireland. I bought it in 2003 from a dealer who had imported it back to the UK. Rimmers asked me if I would put it on their stand at the NEC one year, which I did. While I was there, this crowd of Irishmen came over and without there being anything special about my Triumph (it didn’t have its old Irish number on or anything like that) they instantly recognised the car. I couldn’t believe it, and I honestly don’t know what gave it away. I think the car may have been trialled or rallied at some point in its life – there is a section right on the end of the nearside chassis that is concertinaed a 42 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 bit, so clearly it has a past. When I bought it the TR2 wasn’t a very pretty car, let’s put it that way. It came with a very optimistic MoT, but even though I paid £6000 (that was 20 years ago, don’t forget!), I always intended to rebuild it. I am incapable of doing bodywork so I had somebody do that for me, but I am an engineer (with letters after my name as somebody once pointed out), so I did the mechanical restoration myself. Not that these cars are particularly difficult, it is all very straightforward engineering of the day. We did a proper job of the restoration, taking the body off the chassis. A member of our Coventry Group of the TR Register did the bodywork for me, and some of the panels had to be replaced. The one thing we couldn’t get quite right was the bonnet, but I’ve since been told by many people that they came out of the factory like that, so we have actually got it looking factoryfresh. And if you look at the structure of the bonnet, there is no way you can adjust out all of the curves – tweak one bit and it will inevitably move another out. I did the interior too and the seats are original, but www.classicsworld.co.uk
It is all very straightforward engineering of the day unfortunately while it was in storage some wasps built a nest that has damaged the leather slightly on the passenger seat squab. It is not enough to make me fit a new cover and to be honest you do have to know what you are looking for to see it, but I know it is there. I must have got the car finished and back on the road around 13 years ago. Since then the biggest trip has probably only been around 100 miles, but I love driving www.classicsworld.co.uk it. I started out driving a 1932 Austin Seven, so something like this is quite a luxury in comparison. And it really works for me – I went out in a TR4 once and that did not suit me as well. I think it was just a little too modern for my tastes, which I realise is not going to be the same for all people. But in the TR2 I can sit there with one elbow on the tonneau cover and the other resting on the door and imagine I am 21 years old again! The scouting and Caravan Club badges on the front of the car are mine. When I was a youth, I did a lot of work on the local camp site and the scout badge was a present from the warden, so I’ve had it a long, long time. Funnily enough, I was out in the TR the other day and somebody came up to me and asked if they could take a photo. Of course I told them to go ahead, but all they wanted to snap was the scout badge. When asked if there is anything I would change about the TR2, perhaps the only thing I might like to have is easier steering. Of course there are modifications available; you can get rack-and-pinion conversions, but I do find that it is fine so long as I think ahead and park the car with the wheels pointing in the right direction for when I move off. If I forget that, it can be a bit heavy to manoeuvre. There is nothing much I’d change beyond that, though. I bought the TR2 because as an apprentice I'd always dreamt of having either a TR2 or a Jaguar XK120. When I reached the point of wanting to buy a project car for my retirement, I had decided to buy either an Austin Seven to replicate my first car, a Triumph TR2 or a Jaguar. What swung me towards the TR2 was that I really love its lines, and if I’d got an Austin Seven it would have taken ages to get anywhere. And I have to say that I have never regretted my choice. APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 43
READERS' CARS TR2 AND DORETTI PETER My Doretti was registered in 1955, but it had sat in a showroom for a while so it was probably built late in 1954. I’d always admired Dorettis after seeing them at the TR Register’s annual Malvern gathering, then in 1998 I took my Standard 8 to the Silverstone Classic and saw this car on the Doretti stand. It was for sale and was a bit of a wreck, but I’d gone with a friend who ran a restoration business at the time and I asked whether, if I bought the car, he would restore it. Eventually I did a deal with the vendor and got this car, plus a donor car and transport for both of them to my house, all for £1500. That sounds a bit of a deal even if it was 25 years ago, but when it rolled up at my house, this one was on a trailer, and I couldn’t see another one – that turned out to be a heap of bits piled in the back of the van. So the donor was a car more in theory than in fact, but it was if anything more interesting than this one because it was the front end and chassis of the only Doretti Coupé. I think the guy I bought the Doretti from had intended to go racing, but decided it needed too much work. Fortunately my friend Maurice was a brave man and had promised that he could restore it. And he did – I sourced the parts and he rebuilt it. A lot of those parts came from TR specialists or the Standard Motor Club because virtually all of the running gear is pure Standard-Triumph. As you no doubt know, the chassis I asked whether, if I bought the car, he would restore it 44 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 www.classicsworld.co.uk
is Swallow’s own, while the inner bodywork is steel and unique to the Doretti. There are two inner body tubs, one front and one rear, and the outer skin is aluminium from end to end apart from the doors which are steel. Things like the door handles are Standard 8/10, Triumph Mayflower and others so as long as you know the ST parts bin, a lot of it is available. www.classicsworld.co.uk There are some other oddities too, like the front bumper which is the rear bumper of an Austin-Healey 100-4. The Doretti’s rear bumper is from the same source, but with a couple of inches taken out – I picked one up for £15 from a Beaulieu Autojumble years ago because it needed rechroming, but that was no problem as I needed to cut and shut it anyway. The hub caps though are absolutely unique to the car and I’ve never been able to find them anywhere else. There are a few bits like that such as the grille, but the chrome strips on the sides of the car came from the front doors of an Austin A40 Devon – two on either side, one turned forwards and the other backwards. I don’t know, but I wouldn’t be surprised if Swallow used them because TI made them for Austin and had some left over in the factory. The instruments are the same as those in the TR2, but the centre part of the dashboard is unique to the Doretti. I was very lucky to find a replacement because this car came with a piece of ply from a wardrobe there, and the dash in the donor car was really ropey. The dashboard knobs came off an old Standard 8 dash I had, and they are absolutely correct. Originally the heater switch was a pull switch over to the right and the overdrive switch was underneath the light switch in the centre. I read a review in an early edition of Motor, fortunately before the car was finished, that said if you reached for the overdrive at night, you ran the risk of putting the lights out. So I got Maurice to do a swap, putting the heater switch in the centre to operate the fan and the overdrive over to the right where it is ideally placed. In fact it is the same position APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 45
READERS' CARS TR2 AND DORETTI You can get hardly anything in the boot because the lid slopes down sharply and it is mostly full of spare wheel, but really that is a small price to pay for driving something so stylish and exotic as the one on Dave’s TR2, though Swallow always used a pull switch on their cars. I think what attracted me to the Doretti is the fact that it has full-sized doors and I was a bit worried about getting arthritic elbows from the cutaway doors on the TR2! I did like the looks of the Doretti though, and I talked to the guys on the Doretti stand at Silverstone and they 46 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 convinced me. It has turned out to be a very luxurious and comfortable long-distance tourer. I recently did a test over a mixture of conditions and it returned 34.7mpg, which is pretty good. I know the TR2 can be even better, or so I have been told. The idea of luxury and comfort does have to be put into a 1950s context though, because for all its fine appointments the Doretti still has plastic sidescreens. The original designer, Frank Rainbow, said that he’d wanted wind-up windows but that the TI Group wouldn’t fund them, which is a shame because I think they would be a great improvement. They did in fact build three Mk2 Dorettis before the plug was pulled, and those had wind-up windows. They also had a bigger boot – you can get hardly anything in this one because the lid slopes down sharply and it is mostly full of spare wheel, but really that is a small price to pay for driving something so stylish and exotic. So stylish in fact that Triumph actually used a Doretti rather than a TR3 as an initial development mule for the TR4, and that is high CW praise indeed! www.classicsworld.co.uk
1950s to late 1990s, Absolutely Anything and Everything Considered, Polite friendly service Best of the Best, Daily drivers, Restorations projects, Barn finds, ££ Nationwide collection ££ 6DYH'LVFRXQW&RGH([FOXVLYHO\ )RU &ODVVLFV0RQWKO\5HDGHUV &/: ZZZMOPVKRSFRXN -/03URIHVVLRQDO 6HUYLFH3URGXFW5DQJH - ±()XHO7UHDWPHQW 7UHDWPHQW - ±'LHVHO3DUWLFXODWH)LOWHU&OHDQHU - ±3HWURO'LUHFW ,QMHFWRU&OHDQHU - ±'LHVHO([WUHPH&OHDQ - ±$G%OXH3OXV <RXUFDULV SURWHFWHG ZLWK-/0 3(752/',(6(/+<%5,'3(752/',(6(/+<%5,'3(752/ For more information: W HLQIR#NDOLPH[FRXN ZZZZMOPOXEULFDQWVFRXN
PEOPLE AND PLACES MIKE WILDS Mike Wilds has been a racing driver for 59 years. We spend a while with him, and meet the classics in his life. REPORT: PHIL WHITE Ferrari 458 GTC Evo. Mike is on his way to winning the 4 Hour Britcar race at Snetterton in 2016 co driven by his son Anthony. I n the early 1980s you could buy a ticket to Silverstone practice days for a quid. Although barred from the pit lane, you could wander freely round the paddock. For car-obsessed parents of carfixated kids, it offered cheap but epic weekend child care. At the time we lived close enough to the circuit to hear race meetings on the wind, so my dad took us to practice regularly. On 14th May 1982, 11 year old me was strolling round the Silverstone paddock clutching a pen 48 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 and the Motoring News. It was open at a half-page advert for the Pace Six Hours, a round of the FIA World Endurance championship. Every so often, my dad would point out a figure. 'Go and ask for his autograph,' was his simple instruction. Every person I assaulted that day was unfailingly charming, and obliged by scrawling their name on my paper. It was a fine day’s autograph hunting, thanks to the good natures of Michele Alboreto, Hans Heyer, Jean Rondeau, Jurgen Lassig, The Motoring News advert for the Pace Six Hours at Silverstone in 1982, signed by Mike Wilds and colleagues. www.classicsworld.co.uk
PEOPLE & PLACES MIKE WILDS Derek Bell, Ray Mallock, and a bloke called Mike Wilds. I would never meet most of these legends again, although I was slightly acquainted with Ray Mallock as a school friend lived next door to his race car building shop. But some three decades later I came to know Mike Wilds when we frequently worked for the same track day company. Several years on, my parents moved house and exhumed some of my childhood keepsakes from their attic. I sent Mike a picture of the Silverstone programme. 'Ha!' I wrote, 'I knew I’d seen you somewhere before. You haven’t changed a bit!' I might have been joking, but some things have indeed remained constant. Mike was at Silverstone to drive a Lola in the race when I got his autograph. 42 years later, he is still a professional racing driver. His life in motorsport has been an epic ride, and it is The Gilbern outside Mike's flat in Spencer Road, Chiswick in 1970 with the Vixen VB1 Formula 4 he was racing. far from over. I ask him what people say when they find out what he does for a living. 'Really?' he mimics, laughing. 'At your age?' Not being born into wealth, the odds were stacked against Mike achieving this destiny, but he managed it. Through the 750 Motor Club’s Special Builders group he found a DRW racing car that he bought by working a day job for Firestone and pulling evening shifts at a pub. In 1965 he began campaigning it in sprints, hillclimbs and as many circuit races as he could afford to enter. He showed promise, coming third, second and then first in his initial three races. He was a born racer and despite a massive accident the next year, he kept on finding drives and cars. He turned professional in 1972, and has made much of his living through motorsport ever since then. Mike’s career has taken in Formula Ford, GT cars, Mike with the Jaguar E-Type he promised himself in the early 1960s, but which took many decades to arrive. www.classicsworld.co.uk APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 49
PEOPLE & PLACES MIKE WILDS Mike’s autobiography is a coffee-table book worth reading. Formula Three, Formula 5000 and Formula Two. He spent a couple of years in Formula One, and a lot of time at Le Mans and other circuits in Group C cars. He has driven historic race cars, instructed hundreds of racers and track day campaigners. He has flown aeroplanes and helicopters. He even had a boat for a while, which he found curiously relaxing to pilot considering its low top speed. In later years he and his son Anthony teamed up to race a BMW and a Ferrari to great effect in endurance racing. He’s still at it today, both racing and instructing. Anyone wanting a more detailed account of Mike’s career should read the book. People had been asking him for years to set in words what is a fairly monumental tale of motorsport success against the odds. He finally got round Mike in the Hesketh March 713 F1 with Niki Lauda's Works Ferrari behind during practice for the 1974 British GP at Brands Hatch. to publishing this in 2022, reasoning that perhaps one day the younger members of his family might be interested to read what their grandfather used to get up to. Life on the Wilds Side! is a cracking read. My favourite section of the book is Chapter 23, entitled Mike explains how to win races in a car that is slower but more nimble than the rest of the field. 50 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 Road cars I’ve owned over the years. Unsurprisingly for a man who has had a long career in motorsport funded largely by hard work, he has run a motley array of variously interesting cars. He started in 1963 with a £25 1950 Hillman Minx, which was scrapped when the chassis snapped. For a while after that he towed his race car with his mother’s Morris Minor convertible. 'It was very, very slow,' he smiles fondly. A few years later, Mike managed to trade up to a far better tow car. 'I badly wanted an Aston Martin DB4,' he recalls. 'Of course, there was no way I could afford that, but the Gilbern GT looked a lot like it – at least I thought so.' Gilbern was a tiny manufacturer based near Pontypridd in Wales. The pretty, glassfibre-bodied GT was incredibly rare, only about 280 having been made in total. It utilised several BMC power plants, including the A-series, the 1500 and 1600cc MGA engines, and in GT1800 guise the motor and running gear from the MGB. Sensibly, Mike chose the latter option, which even came with overdrive. It is often the side notes to car tales that are most interesting. Mike’s Mk1 Cortina was doubtless pleasant and practical transport, but the real story is that he sold it to a colleague at Firestone called Ernie Brawn. Ernie passed the car on to his 17 year old son Ross, who eventually founded the Brawn F1 team. Not completely unlike Mike’s own career arc, the Brawn story is a huge tale of motorsport against adverse circumstances. It has recently been immortalised in a Disney www.classicsworld.co.uk
PEOPLE & PLACES MIKE WILDS Small trophies from the early victories with a big impact – they paved the way for a 59-year career in motorsport. documentary fronted by acting legend Keanu Reeves. Mike’s everyday transport story is a tale of decent, pretty enjoyable cars. He has owned Ford Capris aplenty, an MGB and quite a few rapid German diesel estate cars, but Mike’s automotive true loves are not quotidian machines. We clamber aboard my old Mercedes to go and visit his metal mistresses. They reside a couple of miles away at Broadpeak, a storage company his friend Johnnie Gallop set up when he struggled to find a decent facility to accommodate his own car collection. General Manager Rob Browning is valeting a car when we arrive, but breaks off to let us into an office filled with trophies. These, it turns out, are all Mike’s. 'I had them in a storage unit a while ago, he says, 'which got flooded. We salvaged and cleaned up everything we could, and now they’re here for people to enjoy.' I browse the silverware for a while, before asking if there is one trophy which means more to him than any other. Mike gives my question a moment’s deep thought, before picking up a small cup. Silverware from success in a wide variety of formulae. 'I think,' he says slowly, 'it’s probably these little ones here. They’re what I won in those first few races, in the DRW. None of the others would be here if I hadn’t got these.' And significantly, the cars he stores here would not be his. Mike has had two great, long-term road car love affairs in his life. He coveted a Jaguar E-Type since the early 1960s when he spotted one in the paddock at Brands Hatch. The owner took him for a ride, and he was hooked immediately. That driver was Mike Hailwood, who would later become a good friend. In 2013, Mike Wilds was assessing cars for Jaguar, and found himself being paid to helm the very same E-Type. It was an emotional reunion. The Hailwood experience lit a bonfire within Mike. He decided that he simply had to own a Series 1, Moss gearbox E-Type. The example he finally bought is a wonderful car. Cherished for 36 years by Jaguar enthusiast Pat Hewitt, it is very original, has been fastidiously maintained and carries the added bonus of being the only example that ever left the factory in a unique colour. With a terseness typical of Jaguar’s founder William Lyons, this surprisingly modern-looking shade was named ‘Special Blue.’ The car’s condition is remarkable, especially after Rob Browning detailed it. 'It had a bang on the front Kenwood Porsche 956 at Le Mans Classic 2022. Unsurprisingly for a man with a long career in motorsport funded largely by hard work, he has run a motley array of cars www.classicsworld.co.uk APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 51
PEOPLE & PLACES MIKE WILDS at some point,' Mike says, placing his hand at the rear edge of the bonnet, 'but all the paint from here back is what it had back in 1964.' For Mike, ownership of the Jaguar represents several of his life’s ley lines converging. His wife Penny encouraged him to buy it. A lot of dreams and memories are embodied by it, and he purchased it with money that he would not have possessed had his first wife Chrissie not been lost tragically early to cancer. 'The E-Type is her gift to me,' he says reflectively, 'and I’ll never sell it.' Mike did, fairly recently, sell the other great car of his heart. It’s a decision he remains ambivalent about. Back in 1970, he was working at the Targa Florio race on Sicily. Somehow, he found himself strapping into a Porsche 911T for a hot lap of the 45-mile circuit in use at the time. At the wheel was the legendary Jo Siffert. The experience was formative. Mike promised himself that one day he would own one. Nearly 20 years later he bought a beautiful 911 Club Sport, which he adored unconditionally for the next two decades. Somehow, he was persuaded to part with it in 2022 by an avid Porsche collector. The deal included a part exchange with a very rare Porsche 987 Boxster Spyder. 'It was the lowest-mileage example in existence,' Mike says. 'It had just 900 miles on the clock. I thought it would be a good investment.' On paper it was, but on the road, the 987 beguiled Mike so much that by the time he had driven home, he had decided to keep the Spyder indefinitely. 'It’s quite old-fashioned in the way it communicates,' he says, 'and I love the way it’s built singlemindedly to be light and very fast. It has little tabs instead of door pulls. That’s all it needs.' The visceral nature of this relatively modern Porsche puts it alongside all the other cars Mike has enjoyed during his preternaturally lengthy motor racing career. Known for extremely fast yet smooth driving – he modelled himself on the great Jim Clark – Mike thrives on building a relationship with a car. He can take it to the edge of its performance envelope, as long as it tells him where that edge is. The Jaguar E-Type might not be the ultimate performance driver’s car though, and Mike admits that the pleasure of helming it is more emotional than sensational. His favourite drives in it are sedate meanders to a country pub with his dog Lola on a blanket in the back, but his approach to cars goes to the heart of why we love classics so much. They are more than mere transport, just as racing is so much more than mere driving. Life is too short to drive boring cars, and this man knows that CW more than most. Mike did, fairly recently, sell the other great car of his heart. It’s a decision he remains ambivalent about 52 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 www.classicsworld.co.uk
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NOSTALGIA – STILL WHAT IT USED TO BE? I t is hard to follow a legend, but Volkswagen arguably did it better than most when they (finally!) replaced the original air-cooled Type 1 Beetle with the Golf in 1974. That was exactly what the company needed to rescue them from plummeting sales and set them on the path to modernity and fresh success as the 1970s turned into the 1980s. However, as the world's best-selling car ever, not to mention the one that created Volkswagen and saw it safely through the rockiest of postwar periods, the Beetle would never be forgotten. In fact, the original was still being produced in Mexico (and would continue until July 2003) when a concept car created on a VW Polo platform and designed in the USA at VW's California studio was exhibited at the North American International Auto Show in 1994. Called Concept One, this took its styling cues from the original Beetle, and was perfectly timed to ride a swelling wave of nostalgia into production in 1997. By this time it was based on the bigger Golf platform, and it went down a storm. There was a facelift in 2005 that brought sharper creases to the styling, and a new New Beetle from 2011 that carried production through to its end in 2019. The car in our pictures will be familiar to most readers, as it was a project in this magazine from the August 2023 to the December 2023 issues. Built in the year 2000, it is newer than most of the cars we feature in CW, but that retro styling has helped it gate-crash the classic party. We can't deny that it has always been something of a Marmite car – I've always liked what VW did, but others hate either the shape or the retro theme it represents. Personally I think Volkswagen did a really good job of invoking the style and the spirit of the original Beetle while creating a totally modern car. That is not an easy thing to do and I am impressed. I do think the stripes help on this car, because otherwise the silver paint is blandly at odds with such a funky shape. Those stripes do of course hark back to the original Beetle too, specifically the Herbie cars of cinematography fame. They must be owner-applied, but there are other details that VW incorporated beyond the bulbous shape to reinforce the heritage, such as the rear lamps that echo the 'elephant feet' lights of the original Beetle from 1973, the sloping headlights and the vestigial running boards. There is even a tiny plastic vase on the dash, acrylic rather than porcelain but a very tongue-in-cheek WITH OVER 350,000 PARTS & ACCESSORIES FROM OVER 300 INDEPENDENT MEMBER STORES WWW.CAARPARTS.CO.UK
ROAD TEST NEW BEETLE The retro craze was just getting into its stride when VW revisited its most famous creation and came up with the New Beetle. Some 25 years on, how well did it hit the mark? REPORT: SIMON GOLDSWORTHY nod towards the bud vases that were popular accessories on the original Beetle from the 1950s onwards. In true classic Beetle fashion the wheels really are planted right at the corners. Theoretically there is room for four doors, but of course the original Beetle only ever had two doors, and so did the one it inspired for the new Millennium. Climb behind the wheel and that wheel-at-eachcorner stance means that the pedals could be placed dead ahead and not offset at all. The seats are firm but comfortable, with enough shaping to the seat base to stop you sliding about but without getting to the point that it grips uncomfortably. The view out of the front is dominated by the dash, which is just so incredibly long. You can just about see the trailing edge of the bonnet ahead of that, but even if you lean forwards in your seat you can't see much of the metalwork beyond that, so you are relying on guesswork as to where the front corners are because you've got no markers of any sort. I suppose that's one reason why so many Beetles have scrapes and dings on their extremities. The rest of the view out the front is fine, with a very tall screen giving a feeling of space that I hadn't expected and the A-pillars, although like the dash quite wide from front to back, don't seem too bad when you are looking at them from the narrower side. Where you lose a little bit is in the bottom corners where the speakers just behind the screen impact your vision slightly there. To be fair it is not a bit of glass you need to use much, but it can make you move your head more than you would otherwise just to see around it. The rear-view mirrors (interior and on the doors) are small, but very high up so they offer a decent view of the road behind. The headrests in the back have holes in the WITH OVER 350,000 PARTS & ACCESSORIES FROM OVER 300 INDEPENDENT MEMBER STORES middle so they don't limit your rearward vision too much, plus a decent space down the middle because this is strictly a four-seater with no attempt made to squeeze a fifth seat into the middle of the rear bench. Sideways vision is excellent, though the waistline is high so you do feel as though you are sitting well down inside the car rather than up on it as you do in something like an MGF for example. It feels fine for me as I have a relatively long body to go with my short little legs; if you are short or otherwise proportioned, I would think it would pay to try a Beetle out for size before making any decision. WWW.CAARPARTS.CO.UK
ROAD TEST NEW BEETLE Rear three-quarter vision is OK on the left because you are further away, but the over-your-shoulder glance is compromised slightly by the large C-pillar on your right. This does mean that you need to be well aware of what's behind you so you know in advance what's there before you glance over your shoulder to switch lanes or make another manoeuvre. To be fair that is how you should be driving anyway, but that fact is really brought home to you in the Beetle. The door panels are shiny silver plastic on this car, and perfectly pleasant. There are electric windows in the front, but the rear windows are non-opening, which may be a consideration if you are hoping the Beetle will provide suitable family transport as I suspect any kid who gets travel sick may not be a fan of the back seat. Not that I am able to put that theory to the test. The dashboard layout is fairly simple. I think they've drawn elements from the original aircooled Beetle in creating that simplicity, a fact emphasised by the use of a single round dial ahead of the driver. That goes up to 140mph, though I'm pretty sure this car doesn't! There's a digital milometer in the speedo, accompanied by a fuel gauge to the left and a rev counter to the right. The rev counter is not much bigger than the fuel gauge and reasonably pointless. I'd much rather have had a temperature gauge there because like many modern cars, this one has a coolant light that comes on until the engine gets up to temperature, then goes out. It is blue during this warming up stage, so presumably it comes back on red if temperatures are getting out of hand. I miss temperature gauges on cars; they are so much more useful for keeping an eye on any changes before they develop into problems, whereas when a warning light comes on, it is usually too late. In fact, I'd even prefer a clock to the rev counter because the one on the Beetle is a small digital display high up in the roof above the rear-view mirror. That position is not ideal for a quick glance without taking your eyes off the road for more than a moment, a problem exacerbated by the fact that the display features very small black numbers on a dull and darkish blue background. Yes it is a minor gripe, but how can people design something that has one very basic function to perform yet does it badly? And while I am griping, that phenomenally deep dash threw up a couple of unexpected problems of its own – I couldn't reach to attach my suction-cup SatNav to the glass without kneeling on the seat, and more importantly nor could I reach the screen with a cloth if it happened to fog up while I was driving. There are useful storage spaces around the Beetle as you would expect on a modern car, including net pockets in each door, a proper glove box, cup holders ahead of the gearstick and even a sunglasses compartment up above the rear-view mirror. Talking of 'up above the rear-view mirror,' there really is a lot of 'up above' on the Beetle, more head room than I imagine any car has offered since the 1930s. The heater controls are nice and simple, though sadly there is a radio-cassette rather than a CD player on this car. Cassette players in new cars must surely have been living on borrowed time by the year 2000? There is a folding arm rest between the two front seats, but its design is flawed because when it is down, it is too high and too long so that if you rest your WITH OVER 350,000 PARTS & ACCESSORIES FROM OVER 300 INDEPENDENT MEMBER STORES WWW.CAARPARTS.CO.UK
elbow on it, then your hand is bent awkwardly to reach the gear stick. Like the clock, it is one of the few obvious design faults that I noted, and all the more annoying because it would have been so simple to get it right. Leave the arm rest folded out of the way though and the gearstick has a nice action. There are five forward speeds of course with a nicely weighted spring-loading keeping the stick at rest in the central plane. Fifth can sometimes baulk a little, but I rather suspect that is a feature of the linkage on this car rather than of the model as a whole. Dynamically, there is no doubt that the Beetle is a very comfortable and very capable car. I have been driving it along some appalling minor Fenland roads that are slipping into the drainage ditches, and it takes everything in its stride. This one has a 2-litre engine, so there is ample power in what is ultimately a Golf in drag. Unhurried driving takes you up to 15mph in first, 30mph in second, 40mph in third, 50mph in fourth... All of these keep the revs below 3000rpm and the red line is at 6500rpm, so obviously at these speeds you are only using a fraction of the available power and it is all very relaxed. You can add another 20mph to each of those change-up points without the revs getting silly, and even if you leave it in third until hitting 60mph you'll still not have reached the red line, so it is a very flexible engine. With a more sensible head on, driving through town at 30mph in fourth is easy enough and it will pick up without lugging when you put your foot down, but the car feels happier in third at around 2200rpm and when driven in this way it has instant poke to offer when you reach a de-restricted road. There is no obvious power band that hits you as the rev counter rises up the gauge. Even going up to 5000rpm there was no change in character or push in the back, it just kept on pulling in a very linear fashion as the scenery started to blur. Ultimately, the Beetle is an WITH OVER 350,000 PARTS & ACCESSORIES FROM OVER 300 INDEPENDENT MEMBER STORES unusual car in that it is one of the few vehicles I have driven which feels as though it would benefit from a sixth gear. I know that in classic terms this is getting greedy as most classic owners would be grateful for a fifth gear, (sometimes even a fourth one!) but this does feel a little buzzy when cruising. I'm not sure why because it is not over-revving and it is not a noisy engine, so perhaps it just takes more time before you adapt and tune in to the car. Certainly it will sit quite happily at 70mph all day, it is just that I find myself reaching for the WWW.CAARPARTS.CO.UK
ROAD TEST NEW BEETLE next gear around 60-65mph. The steering is powerassisted, and this one feels in excellent shape because there is no free play at all. That doesn't make it nervous or prone to darting about because the steering is well damped, and we are running on fresh, good quality Kumho tyres so there is no squirming from them. There are three turns lock to lock, which seems ideal for the car, especially one that is not trying to be a sports car. The brakes are every bit as good as you would expect from a car of this class and age, well servo'd and offering plenty of feel if you are braking gently, followed by a fairly quick transition to more aggressive braking if you press harder that could potentially catch out the unwary. There is a really good feel to all the switchgear, typically Germanic in the way everything like the indicators and wipers click solidly from one position to the next. It can be quite a strident car in some ways, though. If, for example, you happen to run low on fuel, the warning light that comes on in the fuel gauge is accompanied by a warning buzzer that can make you Specification: New Beetle jump out of your skin if you weren't expecting it, making you think there is some kind of emergency that needs your immediate attention. The same is true if you leave an indicator on when you park, because there is a very aggressive buzzer to remind you that this activates the sidelights on that side as parking lights. Both are useful things in their own right, but a gentle chime would have been sufficient. Minor quibbles apart, nostalgia is a tricky line to tread, but I think Volkswagen have done it well on the Beetle with enough nods to the past to make the point without overstepping the mark and become too kitschy. As a result, you could argue that the New Beetle offers the best of both worlds – styling that is nostalgic and fun, but running gear that is bang up to date. There's fuel injection of course so cold starts are instantaneous and the engine shows a total lack of temperament as it warms up, the car runs happily on the cheaper E10 fuel available today (I did check with Volkswagen to make sure), a powerful heater is a given and so on. ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ENGINE:............................... 1984cc inline four-cylinder POWER:............................................ 115bhp@5200rpm TORQUE: ............................. 170Nm/125lb.ft@2400rpm GEARBOX: ....................................... Five-speed manual BRAKES: .................................................Discs all round SUSPENSION:....... MacPherson strut (F)/torsion axle (R) 0-60 MPH: ........................................................ 10.9sec TOP SPEED: .................................................... 115mph LENGTH: ............................................... 4081mm/161in WIDTH:.................................................... 1724mm/68in HEIGHT:................................................... 1498mm/59in WEIGHT:.................................................1228kg/2707lb Nostalgia does tend to sit uncomfortably alongside the notion of practicality, because if you were going for total practicality then you'd design a box like Volvo or Lada did. So thanks to the two-door configuration it does take a little gymnastics for an adult to thread their way into the back of the Beetle, even if the front seats both fold and slide. The boot space is compromised too, though not as badly as I had expected from the curvaceous body – I'd describe it as perfectly adequate rather than cavernous. You can fold the rear seat forwards easily enough if you do want to make more room for luggage, though then of course it is no longer hidden from view. But let's be honest, this is not designed as a practical loadlugger, it is a fun car with retro styling cues. When viewed in that light, it is remarkable just how practical it is as a daily driver and for most regular domestic duties. The fact that it does all this while still making you smile every time you look CW at it is just a bonus. This Beetle is for sale, with an asking price of £1250. It drives superbly, the only issue we haven't yet traced and cured being a CHECK ENGINE light that reappears after 60 miles of driving. If you might be interested, get in touch with the editor via simon.goldsworthy@ kelsey.co.uk WITH OVER 350,000 PARTS & ACCESSORIES FROM OVER 300 INDEPENDENT MEMBER STORES WWW.CAARPARTS.CO.UK
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DRIVER’S Diary Andrew Everett Contributor MY FLEET 1989 BMW 730I. OWNED SINCE: 2003. After years with Minis and Alfas, Andrew latched onto BMW in the late 1980s and has had at least one every year since. In fact he’s now had well over 100. 1994 BMW 318TI: OWNED SINCE: 2017. 2006 BMW 118D: It’s my dirty diesel daily. Let’s not go there. A BMW for just £70... T his is my first ever entry in Drivers Diaries and I’m afraid it’s going to be a BMW fest, but there are worse things to own. We will talk about my 1989 730i more next time, but despite having 316,000 miles on the clock it’s a show queen I’ve owned for 20 years. I don’t use it as much as I ought to, but it is a very rare five-speed manual. However, this time we’re going to discuss my 1994 318Ti Compact. Built in September of that year it’s one of the very first and a very low RHD chassis number, blessed at the Munich factory with ‘special launch preparation’ whatever that is. All I know is that in 2017 it was on death row with rusty front wings, rusty rear sills, rusty rear arches, knackered front seats, rusty suspension and brakes... it had been run into the ground and left to die. Still, seventy of your English pounds changed hands and my mate Glenn strapped it onto his recovery truck, bound for my workshop. Would it run? Well, the red cable from the battery to the starter had got hot enough to melt some of the insulation. Taking this into consideration, I just fitted a charged battery and attempted to start it. It cranked away, the oil light went out, it coughed a few times and then it started 60 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 ABOVE: After some fettling and preparation, Andrew's early Compact 318Ti became a pretty useful track car between 2017 and 2020. and ran very well. Well, for a bit until failing plug leads caused a misfire. The initial plan was to tidy it up and turn it into a budget track car, and that is exactly what I did. I rattle-canned a pair of decent wings, filled and sprayed the rear arches, patched the rear sills up and fitted some good used coil-over suspension. To that we can add some sticky tyres, new vented discs and EBC yellow pads plus a Momo steering wheel and we were away! Of course I changed the plugs, leads, oil and filter, water pump, coolant and so on. M860 TRF was thus transformed into a very handy track car that did hundreds of laps around Cadwell Park, Blyton and Croft. Because it was road legal, I even used it as a car too and it did many trips to breakers yards to stock up for my eBay business. Gradually, I improved it. A ABOVE: Initial body repairs were often done alfresco in the summer. This rear arch is about to be painted with a custom mixed aerosol can. perfect pair of genuine BMW wings were painted and fitted. I re-did the rear arches and became very proficient with the aerosol can. I had a set of the lovely style 42 BBS wheels powder coated and I started to actually take pride in this poor old thing. In February 2022, a very good friend and fellow BMW deviant Lee Jones left the building. In his honour, I drove to his wake in Norfolk in the 318Ti, stopping en route in Lincolnshire to collect a black leather interior with the muchprized sports seats. Thus I www.classicsworld.co.uk
DRIVER’S Diary ABOVE: In February 2023, the bonnet, bumpers and the whole nearside were professionally repainted at last, improving it no end. ABOVE: A black leather Compact Sport interior replaced the worn out cloth rubbish for just £150 – the driver's seat needed an £80 restitching repair. arrived with a car rammed to the gilles with an interior, and I know Lee was looking down and laughing because that’s just what we do. For the last two or three years the Compact wasn’t in the garage, but on my drive in all weathers, waiting to be used. I always had a project car from Car Mechanics magazine to use, but even so I found the Compact nicer than many a modern heap. But then the project cars stopped coming and suddenly it was my sole means of transport. In 2022, some hero in a company Insignia tried to barge into a queue and paint was swapped. No real damage and no big deal, but in February ’23 the Compact went into a mate’s bodyshop where the entire nearside was repainted on insurance. For a few extra shekels, I rubbed down the bonnet, removed and prepared the bumpers and they were painted as well. But I knew those rear sills would soon need attention. So, in September 2023 a winter hack in the form of a 2006 118d was bought and the 318Ti could rest in the workshop. One day, I steeled myself and took a grinder and cutting disc to both rear sills. 'Oh dear,' (or similar) I said when good metal and about 16in of rotten sill lay on the ground. The Great British Tradesman is in short supply since Brexit, all his work-hungry opposition went home and not one welder worth a carrot could be found. I asked for quotes, agreed and they all either vanished up their own nether regions or just failed to turn up. Undeterred, I bought some 18 gauge sheet steel, some Gilbow snips and made ABOVE: Andrew drove the Compact all through the summer and took it to a few car shows; it seems they have now reached classic status. www.classicsworld.co.uk ABOVE: Cutting out the 'MoT standard’ bodges revealed sills that were less than optimal; it was a lot of work to repair them. the new sections myself before a mate came and put a few strips of weld in. Then it was grinding down, painting, seam sealing, undersealing and what felt like half of my life had gone. The end result isn’t factory, or even that pretty, but it’s a lot better that the flaky brown crud that it replaced. M860 TRF looks nice, but it’s really not as good as it looks. However, it owes me much less than I could sell it for and I still like driving it. There is of course more to tell and more tales of derring do including my planned trip to Munich for its 30th birthday. I may even drag Phil White of this parish along. Well, he came with me when I took the 730i back to its birthplace on its 20th CW Geburtstag in 2009. APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 61
DRIVER’S Diary Iain Ayre Contributor An ex-expat motoring author and journo previously resident in Vancouver BC, Iain culled his fleet and shipped the survivors to Scotland, which unlike British Columbia is neither on fire nor under water. Here he hopes to make more progress with grand project plans, as well as bimbling around in his old Bentley and blatting around in his now completed Mini Marcos. MY FLEET 1947 BENTLEY MKVI OWNED SINCE 2015 ENGINE 4.25-litre straight six 1957 BENTLEY S1 OWNED SINCE 2019 ENGINE 4.9-litre straight six 1974 MINI MARCOS OWNED SINCE 2010 ENGINE Cooper-spec 1.1-litre A-series CHEVY/GMC RALLY VAN OWNED SINCE 2022 ENGINE 5.7-litre V8 1952 MKVI BENTLEY BOATTAILED SPECIAL, PROJECT OWNED SINCE 2014 ENGINE supercharged 4.9-litre straight six 1953 R-TYPE BENTLEY SPECIAL, PROJECT OWNED SINCE 2020 ENGINE 2.5-litre straight six 1971 TRIUMPH BONNEVILLE OWNED SINCE 2020 ENGINE 0.65-litre vertical twin Bodging, or sensible work-arounds? T here is some potentially controversial bodging going on this month. It’s a matter of priorities: I’m trying to focus on the Ayrspeed Bentley special and two-door Cloud conversion projects, as well as finishing my book on specials, as well as keeping up with the blogazine WireWheelsMagazine.com, as well as... well, you get the picture. So the rest of the fleet is getting little attention. If I only had one classic vehicle which ABOVE: The Chevy van’s electrics have been bodged into obedience. 16mpg on a run is a very effective disincentive to using it very much, though. had wiring problems including visible Scotchloks, intermittent malfunctions and 42 years of assorted randomly competent or nightmarish mechanical and electrical work, I would just rewire it with a new loom. I ABOVE: The Mazda MX5 seats are being taken out again, to be replaced by the original Chevy seats. This makes underdash access a lot easier. The MX5 seats are going into Iain's office, and possibly later into a TR6. 62 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 ABOVE: All new circuits are protected by an inline fuse. This is cheaper than using a fire extinguisher if the smoke escapes from the wires. will definitely do that with my Bonneville. However, there were only two issues with the Chevy van, and no spare time. These needed sorting out, but I elected to sidestep the issues rather than dig down to the roots and spend serious time grovelling inverted under the dash getting everything correct. Firstly, the horn would work sometimes, sometimes not. The horn button conducted electricity according to the meter, but not according to the horns, although the horns did hoot enthusiastically when I delivered electricity to them directly via a wire from the battery. That’s not good enough. If some phone victim steps off the pavement without www.classicsworld.co.uk
DRIVER’S Diary ABOVE: The Mini Marcos has not been extracted from its lair and taken for a spin since its inaugural drive up from Norfolk. Time to change that. ABOVE: New horn button and new wiper motor power off switch. All is now sweet and fluffy in Chevy land. looking and I can’t stop, I’ll hit them with 6000lbs of van, so the horn needs to work. There were no obvious problems with the wiring or the button. OK, it has to be dodgy connections in the column. Sidestepping that by changing to a new horn button on the dash and new wiring direct to the battery with a new inline fuse guarantees the horn will work 100%. The other issue was, in practical terms, insoluble. As you drove around, the windscreen wipers would start up for a few strokes and then stop, randomly about six or eight times an hour. Intermittent lecky problems are the worst. The old 1981 wiper switch initially seemed the likely cause, as it controls the singlewipe function, two speeds, the timing of the intermittent wiping and the screenwash pump included with the wipeand-squirt function. So, replace the switch with new – exactly the same result, and there’s nothing wrong with the old switch. Strip out and rewire the whole wiper system? No, focus on the Bentleys. It may be that the crude and basic American electricity fitted to the van by GM is simply being overwhelmed by the confusing multiplicity of wiping options. The motor was randomly taking some uncontrolled power from www.classicsworld.co.uk somewhere, so the practical solution was to identify the main power feed to the wiper motor and interrupt it with a 20-amp switch and a 15-amp inline fuse, then just keep the motor disabled until I want to use the wipers. To use the wipers now, I have to use the new switch to allow power to get to the motor, and then use the main control switch as before. With luck, the regular unwanted random scrape of dry wiper blades across the screen will stop. If not, that means the van is haunted by evil spirits and I’ll have to sacrifice a chicken at midnight at a crossroads. The Mini Marcos is not getting much (ie. any) action these days. My driveway is long and narrow, and the Marcos is small enough to drive round the end of the house and into the back garden, where it sits under a little tent on a slab of concrete that will become part of the floor of another workshop in the fullness of time. As the Marcos is not waterproof, it has a little tent covering it. Keeping it in the garage is not an option, as I am trying to clear the garage to build one of the Bentley specials. Getting it out for a drive involves shuffling several other vehicles, and just isn’t happening. OK, that means I’m obviously not that interested in the car and should possibly let it go. Have to think about that. Finally, my ailing Bentley S1 has arrived in Helensburgh. It suffered from several failed attempts to repair the automatic transmission in Canada, and during my ownership it has travelled about seven miles under its own power and about 7000 on trailers, flatdeck trucks and ships. Lenny Donnelly of TheYard.scot, the independent Land Rover specialist a useful ten-minute stroll from my house, feels that chopping the car up and turning it into a two-door sub-Continental would be a sporting challenge rather than a huge pain. First, though, the future of the existing 4.9-litre straightsix engine and box needs a decision. The engine needs a proper calibrated oil pressure gauge applied. The original gauge says no oil pressure, the cheap aftermarket gauge under the dash also says no pressure, but the silky idle and the squeaky clean big end bearings and crank journals – which I have physically seen – say there is enough oil pressure. I’m probably going to build the S1 as a two-door hardtop with a V8, likely a Bentley Turbo V8, which is the old RR L-series engine from 1962 updated. Or possibly the BMW quad-cam M62 V8 used in the Arnage with two turbos. As the original automatic transmission in the S might now even be beyond using as a core, and as the very early 4.25-litre straight-six engine in my manual 1947 Bentley MkVI needs a £10,000 rebuild, it makes sense to transfer the 4.9-litre engine from the S into the old MkVI, if it’s as good as it seems. No rattles, no smoke, silky smooth. The 1947 and 1957 engines still have the same block, but with the earlier faults all designed out. Watch CW this space, as they say. ABOVE: Iain has finally lost patience and given up on the troublesome automatic gearbox in the Bentley S1. APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 63
DRIVER’S Diary Peter Simpson Contributor Peter has been a classic car journalist for nearly 40 years, and is a past editor of Practical Classics, Car Mechanics, Classic Car Weekly and Classic Car Buyer. These days he writes mainly about old lorries as editor of Classic & Vintage Commercials, but old cars remain his first love. MY FLEET 1955 MG ZA MAGNETTE 1958 HILLMAN MINX 1965 MORRIS MINOR TRAVELLER 1970 ROVER P6 3500 1990 VOLVO 240 ESTATE 1992 ROVER 827 COUPE The youngest car in the collection L ast time I talked about my 1958 Hillman Minx, which is the oldest car in my collection and which some of you may well have seen in the metal at last November’s NEC Classic Car Show. Minxy wasn’t, however, my only car there. Also in Hall 5, and just a few stands away, my Rover 827 Coupé was on the Rover 600800 Club’s stand. K883 CSX was first registered in October 1992; so yes, when I bought the oldest car in my collection in 1991, this car – the youngest one – was still a year off being made! It’s not the oldest survivor, but it is an early Coupé; someone who knows much more about this sort of thing than me ABOVE: Rover Coupé purchase day in June 2012, and the obligatory key-transfer photograph. ABOVE: These are the best seats of any of Peter's cars – including the two Volvos! 64 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 did once tell me it was about number 200 off the production line. It has, of course, got the Honda 2.7 engine. Some will undoubtedly disagree, but for me the Honda engine was a definite plus point, not least because I’ve seen first-hand what changing Rover KV6 timing belts involves, and how straightforward the Honda is by comparison. Anyway, my car was bought new by a recently retired Edinburgh secondary school headmaster. It had one moment of fame early on; the headmaster was, apparently, one of the very first people to invest in the Channel Tunnel, and as part-payback, he and the Rover were on the very first car-carrying train through to France on 6th May 1994. Seventeen years later in 2011, the car passed to his son, and I bought it from him a year later, via eBay. Back then Rover 800 values were at rock bottom, and despite the car being in excellent overall condition and having covered just 39,000 miles from new, I bagged it for £1041. But why did I want one? At that time I was editor of another classic car magazine, and for a few weeks a chap who worked for a sister publication as Consumer Editor lodged with me. Mark turned up with a J-registered 827 Coupé test car from Rover, and he and I then drove it extensively for a fortnight. www.classicsworld.co.uk
DRIVER’S Diary ABOVE: One rather full boot about to head for South Wales; it swallowed everything for a family of four that includes two teenagers. We both liked the car, but considered the c£33,000 retail price tag excessive, and my comment – which I believe may have gone into print – was that I would buy one after the expected rapid depreciation had made the price more realistic. And that, basically, is what I did. Eleven years on from its arrival, the Rover 827 has still done only 48,000 miles and remains in substantially original condition. It is taxed only in the summer and isn’t used daily, but equally it isn’t a show-only car. Rather, I'd describe it as ‘semi preserved,’ and as well as a hobby car which I fully intend to keep forever, it serves as a spare family car in summer In the hills above Treorchy, a town made famous by coal mining, male voice choirs and Max Boyce. ABOVE: On the tour, and by the famous aqueduct at Pontrhydyfen, the Neath Valley village that’s best-known as the birthplace of Richard Burton. That missing piece of (rare) trim is safe and secure in the back, and was refitted when they got home. and is used if one of our dailies should ‘fail to proceed’ for some reason. And just three weeks before November's NEC show, that’s exactly what happened. My daughter wanted to attend an open day at the Royal Welsh ABOVE: Three weeks and a very thorough on-site valet later, the Rover was at the NEC classic car show. www.classicsworld.co.uk College of Music and Drama in Cardiff, and the plan was to drive down on the Friday and stay locally before going to the college on the Saturday. We were then going to head for Swansea and spend a couple of days with a schoolfriend of mine. However, when I came to give the normally-reliable Kia Sorento which serves as the family truck a pre-trip level check, a fairly significant snag was apparent. The coolant bottle was empty, and further investigation revealed that the radiator bottom tank had split. There was no way it could go, but it was good that I had found it now rather than 50 miles down the road. So it was Rover to the rescue! My daily driver is a Volvo C70 convertible, and there was no way that would swallow two adults, two teenagers and luggage which had been selected and packed in anticipation of Sorento space being available. The Rover’s boot, however, swallowed the whole lot apart from one bag, which instead formed a very useful back-seat brother/ sister border fence. Meanwhile while Sarah and the kids were loading up, I checked the Rover’s levels and tyre pressures before we set off. Over the next four days the 827 covered just over 1000 miles without missing a single beat; I’ll admit that I was a tad nervous at first, but as the miles added, so did confidence. It really is a supremely competent and comfortable motorway milemuncher; the seats are, I think, the best on any of my cars, and I’ve got two Volvos... There were, of course, a few moans from the back seats, but these were mostly of the ‘why can’t I charge my X or play my Y in here?’ variety, and soon stopped. Anyway, all went well, Katie loved Cardiff University, and we had a good long weekend driving around the South Wales valleys before heading for home. What’s more, the Rover feels better and more responsive for having had a blast out. Next time, I’ll tell you about CW my other green Rover. APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 65
DRIVER’S Diary Will Holman Contributor Will once drove to the Czech Republic with Simon Goldsworthy in a 1966 Vauxhall Cresta, who bought a Tatra 603 there and drove it home. He has owned a huge variety of cars, and claims to be unique in having owned a threedoor Sierra Cosworth and a Citroën 2CV at the same time. MY FLEET 2012 1977 YAMAHA XS650 OWNED SINCE: 2020 Fuel leak? Sorted. Occasional misfire? Ah... W ise mechanics will tell you that 90% of fuelling problems are actually ignition faults, but for once conventional wisdom didn’t apply to my Mercedes. While hunting down a persistent and long running (seven years and counting) misfire at idle – and getting nowhere fast – a petrol line somewhere underneath the car let go and turned my garage into a potential bomb. With the fuel spillage hastily cleaned up, I crawled around on the soggy floor looking for the culprit. The leak was coming from somewhere up above the rear subframe, where the petrol feed line comes from the pumps before it snakes back down and runs along the bottom of the nearside sill, carrying its precious and vital cargo up to the 5-litre V8 engine. I poked about for a while getting soggier and soggier, and while it was all great fun, you can have too much of a good thing. Eventually – actually quite a decent amount of time before that – I got sick of the sogginess, the bits falling in my eyes and my complete inability to see a damn thing, and gave up. Figuring that the closest I was going to get to pinning down the leak was within a few feet of it, I decided to go for the scatter gun approach and just replace the entire section of solid fuel line that I couldn’t see. While I was at it, I took all the hoses and pipework off the fuel pump assembly (two pumps, an accumulator and a filter). I took these to a hydraulic pipe specialist and asked him to make some ABOVE: The fuel pump cradle parts stripped and cleaned. 66 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 ABOVE: Will’s 1987 Mercedes 500 SEC pillarless coupé has its original K-Jet mechanical petrol injection, plus a custommade LPG injection system. replacements – it had to be cheaper than the vast sums the Merc dealer wanted for the parts, although I suppose I should be grateful that they ABOVE: Two pumps, one accumulator and a fuel filter make up the assembly – plus some expensive new hoses. are at least still available. Grudgingly grateful will have to do. The pipe specialist still charged me £120 for three short rubber pipes though – hardly a bargain, but cheaper than a new car following a fire. The options for buying Merc spares in the UK have become very limited in recent years. A lot of German-based suppliers can’t be bothered to sign up to the UK Government’s VAT collecting scheme, so no longer ship to this sceptred Isle. There’s a useful Americanbased specialist, but they won’t send parts to the UK unless you spend what they consider a worthwhile sum with them. In this instance that wouldn’t have been a problem, as they can supply a complete pump assembly as outlined above, including hoses and www.classicsworld.co.uk
DRIVER’S Diary ABOVE: ...after the Merc’s steel fuel line had been cut to remove a corroded section. ABOVE: The new cupro-nickel fuel line has been joined to the original steel pipe with a compression fitting... new mounting bracketry for US$500. With shipping and taxes I’d be looking at £650 though. Stuff that for a game of soldiers. Besides, there was nothing wrong with the pumps – they look manky but function perfectly, and I’ve never been one for just replacing everything, unless it’s a length of fuel hose that I can’t find a hole in. So, after soaking all the fixings in freeing oil, I spent a couple of hours carefully dismantling the whole lot and turned again to the wire cup in an angle grinder to clear the rust off the brackets. I followed up with some rust converter, before repainting and wax coating, which should keep everything tidy in future. The assembly hangs off four rubber donut mounts, which Merc wanted a tenner each for. I bought four for seven quid all in, but had to wait a fortnight for them to arrive from China. You pays your money and takes your choice, but the temperature was still hovering a couple of degrees above zero in my garage, so I was happy to wait. I had a new fuel filter sat on the shelf, and the receipt inside www.classicsworld.co.uk the box says it’s been there since 2012. Probably time to fit it then. (I can vaguely recall looking underneath at the old one some years ago and deciding it looked fine. This had nothing to do with how much of a pain it looked to get off.) With the fuel pump cradle all back together, it was time to enjoy some more bits of muck falling in my eyes while I refitted it, but not before giving the crossmember it sits on a good coat of underbody wax. Time then to tackle that fuel line. The £120 I’d paid for the hoses also included a length of kunifer fuel line so that I could make a repair section. I commented on its sliver-grey colour when the hose specialist handed it to me: ‘That looks like steel, I need cupro-nickel because I’ve got to bend it to shape on the car.’ ‘It is cupro-nickel – they changed the colour of it recently.’ ‘Oh, OK – thanks.’ Twenty-nine years old and still wet behind the ears. If that’s cupro-nickel I’m Karl Benz. I’m not him, and neither am I Geoff Capes, [Neither are you 29 years old! – Ed] but I’m pretty sure I could bend a length of 8mm cupro-nickel fuel line with my bare hands. In fact I know I can as I did just that with the piece a mate gave me. His cupro-nickel pipe was made out of copper and nickel, rather than the steel stuff the pipe specialist had sold me. To cut the steel 8mm fuel line on the car I needed a pipe cutter small enough to go around it. I couldn’t use a hacksaw as any hint of swarf in the fuel system and it’d be goodnight K-Jet metering head. I had a faint memory of buying a kitchen tap some years ago which had those 10mm feed pipes you get on modern mixer taps. I reckoned I’d kept the little pipe cutter that came with it. This was easy to reckon because I keep everything – I have to make myself throw away old spark plugs and partly worn brake pads. By the time you get to 29 you need a bigger garage to keep all the useless junk you’ve kept. But in this case my hoarding nature paid off, for in the bottom of my plumbing box sat the little pipe cutter from the mixer tap, and it made short work of the Merc’s fuel pipe, leaving me with a nice clean end to join to my cupro-nickel repair section to. And after all this work, I’m right back where I came in, with a running but misfiring old Merc. Two steps forward, two CW steps back, and all that. ABOVE: The fuel pump assembly bolted back onto the Mercedes' underside and reconnected. APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 67
DRIVER’S Diary Simon Goldsworthy Editor Simon always has too many projects on the go, which means progress on individual cars can sometimes be slow. On the bright side, it does mean he never gets stuck watching telly of an evening. He likes virtually all classics, but has a weak spot for anything small, basic and generally overlooked. MY FLEET 1968 RELIANT REGAL OWNED SINCE: 2022 1969 FIAT 500 OWNED SINCE: 2022 1970 MG MIDGET OWNED SINCE: 2019 1984 ACCLAIM OWNED SINCE: 2020 1997 RELIANT ROBIN OWNED SINCE: 2023 2000 VW BEETLE OWNED SINCE: 2023 This month I've been mostly... W asn't there a TV sketch show back in the 1980s or 1990s that had a character who would come out of his shed and say: 'This week I've been mainly...' Invariably the sentence would be completed by something mundane like '...eating sprouts.' Well, I feel a bit like that because this month I've been mainly working on Reliant three-wheelers and their carburettors! Let's start with the Robin. I took this for my first proper drive and it ran very nicely all the way to the workshop. However, on the way home I was pulling up a long hill when it started to splutter. I made it to the top before the engine finally died and fortunately I was able to pull off the road and into a field entrance. The problem felt for all the world like fuel starvation as the engine would splutter and start to die, then pick up for a moment before fading again. Pumping the throttle made no difference when it was struggling, and there was an inevitability about its eventual stutter to a halt. The fuel gauge indicated well over half a tank, but of course I had no idea whether or not that was accurate. I had a look around under the bonnet, but could not see anything amiss. After five minutes or so I tried the engine again and it fired up. The nearest garage was only a mile away, so I made it there and filled up – only around 2½ gallons, so the gauge wasn't lying. I still had several miles to go before I was home and although I made it under my own steam, there was one point as I was cruising along ABOVE: Neither the mechanical fuel pump on the engine nor this temporary hand pump would pull fuel through initially. 68 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 ABOVE: The SU carburettor on the Reliant Robin looks like a brand-new unit, but the bolt holding its float chamber on was very loose. when the engine started to die again, but before stopping completely it picked up and then kept going. The engine bay on a Robin is not the most accessible of working environments, so back at base I took off the SU carburettor in order to inspect it on the bench. It seemed to be brand new, but the float chamber was very loosely attached to the carb body. I tightened up its securing bolt ABOVE: Simon did find some decayed fuel pipes, and after replacing them the problem has so far not returned. www.classicsworld.co.uk
DRIVER’S Diary ABOVE: Simon had rebuilt the Zenith carburettor that came with the Regal (back), but had also bought a NOS replacement (front). and refitted the carburettor to the engine, filled its float chamber with fresh petrol and then took it out for a test run. I made it a few hundred yards before it died completely, and no amount of waiting and coaxing would get it to run again. Fortunately the Robin is a small and light car, so pushing it back home was embarrassing, but not too difficult. Next I rigged up a temporary supply of petrol directly into the float chamber. The engine duly fired straight into life, and kept running for some time – though of course this was standing still on the drive rather than driving along. At the same time, I had put the disconnected end of the fuel pipe from the mechanical fuel pump on the engine into a jug to catch any petrol that came out while this was unattached to the carburettor. To my surprise, even with the engine running, the jug remained empty. So now I was getting somewhere, but it still left a number of potential culprits to which the finger could be pointed. The easiest one to check was for a blocked breather on the fuel cap causing a vacuum in the tank that the pump could not overcome. This was unlikely because it normally takes a period of running for enough fuel to be extracted so that the vacuum can be built up, but removing the filler cap made no difference so that one was ruled out. To see if the fuel pump itself was at fault, I connected a hand pump into the pipework and tried without success to pull some fuel through to the jug using that. OK, so now I was looking at either a damaged pipe, or a blocked pick-up point in the tank itself. I blew back down the pipe ABOVE: Simon wanted to blank off the fixing point for the now unnecessary mechanical fuel pump on the engine. From this old bracket off a broken office chair... www.classicsworld.co.uk ABOVE: He always prefers having an electric fuel pump on a car that is only used occasionally, so fitted this low-pressure Hardi pump in the boot of the Regal. and into the tank to see if that would clear any blockage that I had bought during the there. That made no difference restoration, so fitted that initially, but then the hand instead and it instantly cured pump spat out an initial burst the idle problem. of petrol before settling down However, whereas the Robin to a regular flow. I also found on its SU will start instantly a couple of sections of fuel even after a lengthy period of pipe that were hard and split, inaction, the Regal's Zenith so replaced them with new seems to drain back down and connected everything and take a lengthy period back up to the carburettor. of churning on the starter This time the engine fired up before the mechanical fuel and ran happily, and it has pump manages to fill the been an instant starter and float chamber. I hate churning reliable runner ever since. an engine over in this way, Meanwhile, on the Regal, no particularly if I have an early amount of fiddling and finestart and the neighbours tuning the carburettor settings are still asleep, so I bought would coax it into a reliable an SU-style Hardi pump and and stable idle. In the end, I fitted that in the boot. Now, had to conclude that it was not no matter how long the Regal the carburettor settings that has been standing, turning the were the problem so much as key sets the pump into action air leaks somewhere upsetting and all I have to do is wait for the mix. I did have a brand its clicking to stop, then the CW new and unused carburettor engine will fire right up. ABOVE: ...he made up a suitable blanking plate. The light green paint happened to be some engine enamel left over from the Midget restoration. Waste not, want not... APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 69
DRIVER’S Diary Will Armston-Sheret Contributor Will has a collection of Morris Minors. This column follows the maintenance and modification of them for daily use, as well as the long-term restoration of a 1950 Lowlight Tourer from a desert scrapyard in America and a 1970 Morris Van which has been in his family for nearly 40 years. MY FLEET 1950 MORRIS MINOR LOWLIGHT SALOON OWNED SINCE: 2012 1950 MINOR LOWLIGHT CONVERTIBLE OWNED SINCE: 2017 1967 MINOR SALOON OWNED SINCE: 2010 1970 MINOR VAN OWNED (BY MUM) SINCE: 1980 Panel gaps on the Minor Tourer W ith Lily my 1967 Morris Minor back on the road and my 1950 Morris Minor Lowlight saloon stored in a serviceable condition (ie. with no long list of jobs to do over the winter!), dad and I have found time to crack on with the winter project. The target is to finish the body work on the 1950 Morris Minor Lowlight Tourer to enable us to get it painted some time in 2024. (This was a Californian export model so fitted originally with highlight front wings, although a Minor of this age in the UK would have had lowlight wings.) It has survived storage in less than ideal conditions rather well with almost no sign of rust reappearing, so the thick coat of epoxy primer was clearly a good idea. With the doors now fitting nicely, the front wings have been offered up. Although I do have the original highlight wings, I was lucky enough to buy quite cheaply a pair of lowlight ones. These are 70+ years old and have already been repaired before in places by brazing, which makes welding tricky. New lowlight front wings are available, but at a price! I could have used some fibreglass ones to save time, but I much prefer metal wings, so repairing the ones I had acquired was the best option. The nearside one just needed some adjustment to an earlier repair and some extra metal welding in to reinforce some splits at the edges. The offside ABOVE: The original rear wing has been repaired and refitted, and although the underside of the car needed to be extensively welded, the fit of the external panels is thankfully good without too much work. 70 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 ABOVE: The repaired lowlight front panel being offered up. wing was a real mess though, but having been here before with my Lowlight saloon project, I repeated what I had done with that. The rusty, distorted and much-repaired ABOVE: The rear bumper offered up onto the car – clearly the bumper iron will need to be straightened! rear of the lowlight panel was sliced off and substituted by the rear part of a highlight wing we had in the loft. With careful adjustment, tack welding and then repairs of the thinned areas, it fitted nicely, although much filling and smoothing will be needed to get a good paint finish. With the wings in place and an acceptable door gap near the A-posts, the front panel was offered up. I had two of these, one left over from my other lowlight project that came from New Zealand and one that came with the wings I mentioned earlier. Both were pretty ropey, but these panels are rare. Working on the best of the pair, I managed to straighten and reinforce the damaged lower part, but no amount of adjustment would allow the chrome grille www.classicsworld.co.uk
DRIVER’S Diary ABOVE: Attempts to patch weld the boot lid failed and so the offending area was cut off. Just as well really when you see the accumulated rust in there. to fit. After much thought, dad offered me a spare early highlight grille, from which he cut out the lower section. We used this to replace the lower middle of the lowlight grille. This was then offered up with the chrome grille in place and tack welded. This way we could be sure it would all fit, but the join will need grinding flat and smoothing with filler. Next, the doors which I had kept on to provide a datum point for the front wings were removed, sandblasted and repaired. We decided to cut out only the minimum of metal to avoid distortion, which can so easily happen. Relative to some of the other repairs we’ve done on doors, these were quite minor. The boot lid was another reject for the previous project, being off the lowlight saloon (once again we had sourced a better one). Initially we'd hoped to patch repair this, but although not rusted through, the metal was too ABOVE: Here the boot lid repair panel is being offered up in place ready for welding. www.classicsworld.co.uk ABOVE: Careful use of datum points enabled the boot lid repair panel to be accurately located. thin to weld which resulted in holes round the edge of the patch. A well-made repair panel is available and it was not too time consuming to cut off the bottom of the lid and fit this. Again, this was tack welded and tested in situ; some adjustment was needed to get a nice fit, although this is much easier than adjusting after welding the panel on completely! We can’t be far off finishing the long angle-grinding and welding stage, but before a big clear up I want to tip the body on its side and check underneath. I think there are a few knobbly welds that need grinding down, and I want to ensure the car looks as good as possible, even from below. The bumpers have also been fitted up. Once again I was lucky enough to find an original lowlight bumper and iron at an MMOC national rally many years ago. Although this needed to be straightened up, the iron is the hard bit to find and I’ve not seen one for sale since. This will be next month’s focus. Meanwhile, Lily tested me out for a few days when she developed a slight sputter, especially when cold but also when pulling at low revs. Using the choke seemed to cure the problem, so I decided to richen up the mixture. She then ran fine for a while, but the splutter returned, again cured by pulling out the choke. I was starting to suspect a fuel blockage, pump problem or carb fault. Eventually, when revving hard to accelerate onto a dual carriageway, I lost all power and had to coast to the side of the slip road. I was glad I had fitted some hazard lights. Opening the bonnet to investigate what I thought was a fuel fault, I found a wire had fallen off the coil. Investigation showed the connector had lost all tension and was rattling on the coil terminal. A quick squeeze with pliers made it fit tightly and I was soon mobile again with no splutter! When I got home I readjusted the mixture and all was well. I hate intermittent faults like this as they can be so hard to trace. It’s much easier for fault diagnosis when you stop CW completely! ABOVE: Lily finally succumbed to a breakdown at the side of the road due to a loose connection on the coil. APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 71
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OUR CARS MORRIS TRAVELLER PROJECT MORRIS TRAVELLER PROJECT Woodwork refurbishment begins with lots of hand and power-assisted sanding, plus taking out the rear windows. Peter Simpson reports. PART 4 W ith work on the front doors finally completed, the next item on our to-do list was the woodwork. Overall, our car’s wood was pretty good; that was one of the reasons I bought it. But though the wood was extremely solid, its varnish was anything but, and the wood’s good state of preservation is pretty much entirely down to it having spent many years in barn storage. Clearly, a full rub down and reseal was needed, not only for cosmetic reasons but also to give the wood a chance to survive in the world outside that barn. As most classic enthusiasts know, a Minor Traveller’s woodwork isn’t just for show. Rather, it forms the whole structural frame of the car’s back end in exactly the same way as many coachbuilt and prewar vehicles had wooden frames. The difference, however, is that whereas on most of those the wood was hidden behind panels, on Minor Travellers (and some other ‘shooting brakes’ from the pre-war and immediate post-war eras) all the wood is out in the open and there for all to see. Two things follow from this. Firstly, a rotten or damaged wooden frame will render a Morris Minor Traveller structurally unsafe. Quite apart from the risk of it literally falling apart, a rot-weakened frame won’t be as accident-resistant. Secondly, although there’s no technical reason why you can’t change the frame yourself – the car was, after all, built largely by hand – it’s a big job and very definitely not something you could do on your own on the driveway in a weekend! Rather, you’ll be taking the whole rear half of the car apart, and invariably finish up knee deep in screws, bolts and bits of trim. A methodical approach is essential, and realistically if the whole frame needs changing, you should be thinking in terms of a winter September-to-March project. Ian Allen of Minor Services (who did the work featured here) says that his total bill for a full wood change is usually around the £4000 mark. By contrast, a frame refurb 1 2 Overall, the wood on our car was good and certainly not in need of any actual replacement. However, the varnish had lifted in one or two places and the wood probably owed its survival to the car having been stored in a dry barn for many years. It certainly needs treatment. 76 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 The rear door frames are usually the first part of the wood to start deteriorating, due to regular flexing when the doors are used. As you can see, the dreaded black has started to appear here, but it’s still all solid so it looks like we’re catching it just in time. of the type shown here would cost around £1400. See now why good wood was such an attractive thing about this car? Nevertheless, £1400 is still a fairly hefty amount, and our photos this month and next will help explain why a professional job costs that much. A proper Minor Traveller wood refurb isn’t just a case of rubbing down with sandpaper and then sloshing on a bit of varnish! People do that sometimes, but it usually looks awful. More significantly, it probably doesn’t protect the wood properly either. And using wood filler to plug holes is precisely the same in structural terms as using filler in a metal chassis or structural sill section. As with painting, the key to getting a good finish when refurbishing wood in this way is preparation, and good preparation takes time and patience. It’s also important to choose an appropriate varnish-type material, though with Minors there do seem to be a few different opinions as to what is best. Some restorers swear by yacht varnish, others prefer Danish Oil. There are also a few other options, and choice to some extent depends on whether you want durability, originality, or a combination of both. We’ll look at all this in a bit more detail next time. Proper Traveller woodwork refurbishment involves taking the rear windows out. This is partly so that the wood under and beside the window channels can be treated properly, but also so that the window guide drain holes can be checked, cleared and treated. There are 12 of these on either side, www.classicsworld.co.uk
OUR CARS MORRIS TRAVELLER PROJECT 3 Cover the front half of the car before you start work as dust gets everywhere during sanding. More importantly, it’ll help stop you from catching the paintwork. An old bedsheet is ideal, but seal it down the wood-to-metal join using masking tape so dust can’t get past. 4 Though the glass is coming out, in the interests of dust control you shouldn’t do that until you need to. Meanwhile, many of the big and flat areas can be cleaned up using a DA sander like this. Go gently – you’re stripping varnish, not sanding the wood down. 5 As work progressed, a few more dark spots appeared in the wood. Don’t worry about tiny slithers like this because provided the actual wood is solid, they’re not significant. Next time, we’ll show you Ian’s simple but highly effective technique for making them all-but disappear. 6 7 8 At the top of the central frame member, Ian prefers a sharp chisel to remove the bulk of the old finish before finally finishing it off by hand. The same technique is also used for some awkward-to-reach corners, such as under the joint between the front vertical and central front-back member. www.classicsworld.co.uk Unscrew and remove the rear lights before tackling the rear pillar, but at this stage it’s better from a dust-control point of view to work around the door hinges. You can get right up to them with the sander, but the small part inside the hinge may need doing by hand. At the front, three bolts on each side hold the wooden frame to the front of the car. These need to come out to clean the vertical member, but only one at a time. This is very important, because with two or three out, the frame may start to come away, distorting in the process. APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 77
OUR CARS MORRIS TRAVELLER PROJECT 9 Cleaning up the front vertical pillar is, generally speaking, best all done by hand using a block and 80/120/240 grit paper, though as noted earlier, you chisel-scrape the 90° corner between this and the central front-back member. Masking tape is essential to prevent paintwork damage. 10 11 12 The inner edge of the curved wheelarch section is also best started by hand. As you can see, there are a fair few blisters and other marks – Ian also prefers to remove these by hand. We really are catching this wood in time; Peter reckons one bad winter outside might well have finished it off! The main pillar is almost finished; the top bolt has been removed and refitted, the middle one is still out, but the bottom one is still in. This one might be rusted in, and it isn’t great in a DIY environment if the captive nut breaks off, so if it really doesn’t want to come out, it might be best to work round it. You can use a DA on the bulk of the curved wheelarch section of timber if you’re careful, but as explained in the main text, you do need to go gently. Curved surfaces like this require extra care, as it’s easy to dig in by pushing too hard in the middle or turning the DA too far into the curve. 13 To save time, Ian also has a small band-sander that can be used in some corners into which the DA can’t get. This isn’t essential, but it does save a bit of handsanding time. If you are using a belt-sander, you’ll still need to finish the final bit up to the metal by hand. 78 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 14 The rear corner is also best finished by hand. Don’t forget the very bottom edge that’s facing the road; though unimportant cosmetically, this is a prime spot for water to soak in so needs thorough cleaning and treating. The black marks in the centre rail will all-but disappear next month – promise! www.classicsworld.co.uk
OUR CARS MORRIS TRAVELLER PROJECT 15 At the bottom, you need to get right up to the beading, and this is only really possible by hand, and with the masking tape positioned exactly so that it covers the bead completely. Even the slightest scratch in the bead will show, and you REALLY don’t want to be taking the rear wings off to renew it. 16 Finally on the rubbing-down front, this is how Ian dealt with the top rail; his narrow band sander was more convenient, but if you don’t have one, by hand will do fine. The small up-down markings probably result from previous sanding sessions; this wood has had this treatment at least once before. 18 17 As explained in the main text, proper woodwork refurbishment involves taking the rear windows out, and access is easier with the door check straps disconnected. Take care not to walk into a door in this position though, as there’s a good chance you’ll break the door wood and/or the frame’s rear pillar. 19 At first glance, the horizontal wooden member inside the rear of a Minor Traveller looks like part of the main wooden frame, but the screws are a giveaway – it’s actually a separate piece of trim, and to access the windows it has to come off. It should also be stuck on with waterproof sealing mastic. www.classicsworld.co.uk 20 Ours, though, had no mastic at all and came straight off once unscrewed. The inner window channel, however, was held in place by a continuous seam of clear windscreen sealer and Ian had to cut through it. This is totally wrong, as there are – or should be – water drain holes in the channel. Though not strictly speaking essential, it also makes access easier if the rear seat back is out of the way, a simple unbolt job. Our rear seat arrangement is, like a few other things on this car, slightly different to the standard spec; we’ll see how when we tackle the interior in a couple of months’ time. 21 The window runner is supposed to be held down by screws, which were indeed present, so after a lot of cutting through sealer and releasing the screws, the back window came out. Unsurprisingly, the drain holes were blocked solid with sealer, leaving no way out for the water. APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 79
OUR CARS MORRIS TRAVELLER PROJECT 22 The outer rear window has a longer slide than the inner one does, and being longer it is held in by more screws. To access them all, you need to slide the window fully each way in turn. Fortunately, this one had escaped the screen-sealer treatment that had been meted out to the offside… and they are there so that water which gets into the window channels has an easy way of draining out. Without this, it would most likely end up inside the car. But the holes are drilled straight through with no metal sleeve or anything similar to protect the wood. It’s therefore important to protect the holes as well as ensuring they are clear, and the only way of doing that is with the windows out. Because proper preparation is so vital, I’m covering this work as a two-parter; this month we’re dealing with preparation and glass removal, and next time we’ll move on to look at refinishing techniques and putting it all back together. As the photos show, Ian used a combination of hand and power sanding; the latter saves time and effort obviously, but using a DA and (especially) a band-sander on wood does require a soft touch. Please keep this in mind throughout, especially if you’re more used to working with metal! Here, you need to stop as soon as the old coating has gone and avoid cutting into the actual wood. The coarsest paper you’ll need for hand or machine sanding is 80 grit, and you use that only briefly, and only if the surface is really bad. Ian used 80 in a few places, but for the bulk of the job he used 120, followed by 240 to finally smooth everything off. So yes, all the sanding shown here was done at least twice, with 120 then 240, and some started with 80. In all cases, you want to sand along the grain of wood as far as possible CW rather than across it. Thanks to Ian Allen, proprietor of long-established Ely-based Minor repair and restoration company Minor Services (01353 662485) for allowing us to photograph the work featured here, and his patient explanations of what he was doing and why. 80 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 23 After that, the window can come out from inside, again complete with its lower channel. There are also vertical front and rear channels which again attach with screws. There aren’t any drain holes here of course, but they still need to come out so the wood behind can be cleaned and treated. 24 25 26 And here we can see how it should drain out; the holes run right through to the bottom of the wood and the water then runs out. If, though, these holes are blocked, the water will either rot its way out or, more likely, find its way inside the car. Here, finally, is one of the drain holes. These are, or should be, in the inner and outer channels. In our case the inner ones were so clogged they didn’t show at all in a photo. Water which gets past the sliding window seal, as inevitably it will, should drain out of the wood rather than being trapped. At this stage Ian removed the rear doors – you may prefer to do this earlier if space and/or clumsiness make it possible that you’ll walk into a fully-open rear door. It’s a simple bolt job, and there should be a rubber gasket-type piece between the hinge and the wood. 27 None of the rear door hinges are interchangeable position-wise. They are different side to side, but the top and bottom hinges also differ from one another. This is a top hinge with the back section angled in relation to the front (above left); the bottom ones are straight (above right). www.classicsworld.co.uk
Are you a Morris Minor enthusiast? 7KHQZH¬UHGH²QLWHO\the ClubIRU\RX ^ĞĞΘďĞƐĞĞŶďĞƩĞƌǁŝƚŚŽƵƌ,ŝŐŚYƵĂůŝƚLJ͕ WůƵŐΘWůĂLJϲ͕ϭϮΘϮϰǀ/ŶƚĞƌŝŽƌ͕ ĂƐŚďŽĂƌĚ͕džƚĞƌŝŽƌΘ,ĞĂĚůŝŐŚƚ>Ɛ͘ tĞƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĞdžĐĞůůĞŶƚƵƉŐƌĂĚĞƐĨŽƌĐůĂƐƐŝĐĂŶĚ ŵŽĚĞƌŶĐĂƌƐ͕ŵŽƚŽƌĐLJĐůĞƐĂŶĚZs͛Ɛ͘ KƵƌ>,ĞĂĚůŝŐŚƚƐĂƌĞDKdŽŵƉůŝĂŶƚĨŽƌ ůĂƐƐŝĐĂƌƐƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚďĞĨŽƌĞϭ͘ϰ͘ϴϲ ĂŶĚĂůůDŽƚŽƌĐLJĐůĞƐ͘ ^ĞůĨ&ůĂƐŚŝŶŐ^ĞŵĂƉŚŽƌĞ>ƐĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ͘ ŽŵƉůĞƚĞĐĂƌ͕ƉĂƌƚĐĂƌĂŶĚďĞƐƉŽŬĞƵƉŐƌĂĚĞ ŬŝƚƐĂůƐŽĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞĨŽƌŵĂŶLJŵĂƌƋƵĞƐ͘ EĞŐĂƟǀĞΘWŽƐŝƟǀĞĂƌƚŚ ĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞĨŽƌĂůůĮƫŶŐƐ͘ FREE UK POSTAGE—WE POST WORLDWIDE ϱйKīǁŝƚŚǀŽƵĐŚĞƌĐŽĚĞ>Wϱ ŵĂŝů͗ƐĂůĞƐΛĐůĂƐƐŝĐĐĂƌůĞĚƐ͘ĐŽ͘ƵŬ BENEFITS WHY US? Members only bi-monthly magazine Specialised discounted Insurance, - including Learner Drivers Contacts for technical help & spares Fun events for the whole family Meet like-minded enthusiasts Build lasting friendships VISIT US ONLINE www.mmoc.org.uk 01332 291675 RUFRQWDFWRXUIULHQGO\RI²FHWHDPRQ to chat and answer your questions With Branches Nationwide - we’d love to see you soon! 002&2I²FH32%2;'HUE\'(=; 2ZQHUVKLSRIDYHKLFOHLVQRWDUHTXLUHPHQWRIPHPEHUVKLSWRWKH&OXE Specialist Restorer of Classic Mini, Riley Elf and Wolseley Hornet for The Discerning Enthusiast Blockley produce the best tyres for all classic cars. www.blockleytyre.com 01386 701717 Our Services include:  Complete Restoration  Partial Restoration (Bodyshell only)  Sympathetic Restoration  Flexible Payments  Project Updates Telephone (01744) 808340 info@theminirestorationcompany.co.uk www.theminirestorationcompany.co.uk
OUR CARS FIAT 500 FIAT 500 PART 5 For a project that hopefully required no welding, there is a surprising amount of rust that needs cutting out. Ultimately though, it could have been worse. REPORT: SIMON GOLDSWORTHY A t the end of last issue I was rather glumly looking forward (if that is the right expression!) to scraping all the old underseal off the Fiat’s floorpan. In part this was because thick underseal always makes you think that something is being covered up, but mostly because I had found a few areas of corrosion that needed investigation and rectification. Since the underseal was an old-fashioned bitumen coating, I also wanted to get rid of it because in time that has a tendency to lift and trap water against the metal, thus promoting rust rather than preventing it. So far I had confined my investigations to the underside of the car, and as reported last issue I had found a couple of relatively small holes towards the front of the nearside floorpan, and also in a couple of structural ribs on the offside towards the back of the floorpan. A little further digging (literally digging out seam sealant with a chisel) suggested that the bottom of the trailing edge of the NSF wheelarch was also dubious where it met the floorpan. All of this was done from underneath the car, but having removed the seats and carpet, I took this opportunity to inspect the floor from the other side too. As you can see in the picture above right, the definition of the pressings in the floorpan was generally very good, suggesting that there should not be too many horrors to discover and that the bitumen coating was relatively thin. However, I could see that it had cracked in places, and that is a sure sign that it has lost adhesion. Sure enough, lifting the bitumen in those areas with a thin scraper revealed quite extensive surface corrosion, though as yet no holes. Removing the lot was the only proper long-term solution, and for a number of reasons. Remember those holes I’d found in the floorpan on the nearside? They had not been immediately obvious when scraping from underneath because the underseal applied from above meant that you could not see through the panel. It was only when I prodded the centres and saw the ‘panel’ move that I realised I was poking through the metal and lifting some flexible mat on the inside of the car. It is very easy at this point to jump to the conclusion that whoever put on the matting was merely hiding a problem, and that might very well be the case. However, it might also be that since the car had been standing for many years as an unfinished 1 2 3 Scraping off the bitumen underseal where it was flaking off underneath the Fiat revealed some holes in a line across the front of the nearside front footwell. 82 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 The bottom corner of the NSF wheelarch where it met the floor was even worse. It is just visible at the bottom of picture 1, but this is it after the sealant has been dug out. Moving inside the car, this is why old underseal of this type can be such a mixed blessing. Where it sticks, it protects the metal. Where it cracks, it promotes rust. www.classicsworld.co.uk
OUR CARS FIAT 500 4 It was bitterly cold the day Simon started removing the coating from inside the car, but that had the advantage of making the bitumen brittle enough to break off in large chunks. 5 6 7 Look again at image 1. See that rubber bung? Next to that was an odd-looking section of floor that did not seem to be holed, but only because the top had been covered with this adhesive mat. project, any corrosion had got worse in that time. Either way, I am loathe to start decrying somebody else’s efforts, for I have not yet uncovered anything that would make the car unsafe, and overall it is really quite solid. Whoever last worked on it may have cut the odd corner here and there, but most of us do that, and on the bright side they had saved this car for me. Having dug around all the critical areas underneath and assured myself that I was not wasting time on a basket case, I opted to start the total stripdown from inside the car working on the top of the floorpan, as this is marginally more pleasant that working from underneath and getting covered in underseal. This was on a bitterly cold day, but it is physical work that soon warms you up so that was fine. The scraper I had been using for the initial inspection was a little too soft and flexible to force reliably under the bitumen, so I used a couple of old wood chisels. These work brilliantly as very strong and sharp scrapers, and if you keep the angle of the blade shallow then they don’t dig into www.classicsworld.co.uk Using a variety of scrapers and chisels, it only took a couple of hours to clear this section. Mostly the chisels could be pushed by hand, and only needed a tap from the mallet occasionally. This was the worst of the rust on the nearside when all the scraping was done. The floorpan here curves up the toe-board for about six inches, with a box section behind it. 8 And this is where the wheelarch meets the floorpan (you can just see the row of holes from image 7 creeping into the righthand side of this frame). The arch has been plated in places previously, but the welds look good and strong. the metal. The chamfered end of the blade gives you the perfect angle, though you can also turn it over and use the flat side where access makes that easier. Fortunately the Fiat is a small car, and it only took a couple of hours to clear the driver’s side. I then took a break, came back another day and did the same on the nearside in a couple more hours. And what did I uncover? On the driver’s side, there APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 83
OUR CARS FIAT 500 10 9 There was also one small hole further back, seemingly in a random position in the centre of the floor. Initially we couldn’t understand why this had not been visible from below. 11 Simon elected to weld in a small repair patch from above, so from inside the car. First he ground back the rough edges of the hole. The long sides are pretty much running alongside the inner faces of the strengthening rib below. was a patch of flaky metal just behind the outside seat runner, directly above the structural ribs that had been rusty on the underside as detailed last issue, so that was no shock. There was also a small place in front of the same runner that had been plated from below, but other than that the whole floor was in remarkably sound condition. The definition at the back where the rear bulkhead/heelboard joins the floorpan was really quite remarkable – I would have been mightily impressed with the way it had survived if this had been a car imported from southern Italy, but for an original UK car it was quite incredible. The story on the nearside was not quite so good, but still not a disaster. Those holes I’d discovered from below naturally got bigger once all the underseal had been removed, but they were confined pretty much to a single line. There was also a single hole further back which I hadn’t seen from below, which was strange. Then I 84 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 Then it dawned on us that it was directly over this strengthening rib underneath the car. The rib itself is not original and is in fact oversize (so presumably welded over the original), but like the wheelarch it appears to have been welded well and is totally solid. 12 Rather than trying to butt weld and risk burning holes, Simon elected for the safer option for DIY welders of an overlap joint. The raised edges were made with a joddler so that the centre dropped down to be level with the floor. realised why – it was in the floorpan above the box section that ran across the car, so would have been invisible from below. That does at least reinforce why you have to check from both sides. As for the area where the NSF wheelarch met the floorpan, that turned out to be a little poorly once the underseal had been removed. I did clean the bottom six inches of the wheelarch itself and that was rustfree, so the corrosion is all confined to the seam where they join. It will take a little pondering and cutting back before I am totally clear in my mind what the best way of repairing this area will be. My ultimate goal is to disturb as little of the original Fiat welding as possible. Since a new half floorpan was only £65, it is tempting to try and weld the entire panel in, but that would mean unstitching an awful lot of perfect factory spot welds. It would also risk distorting the shell with so much metal cut out in one go, and even then I would still be fitting only half a floorpan instead of the original single floor as used by Fiat. I am also aware of my own welding limitations, so I think discretion is the better part of valour here and I will instead cut out only what I need from the new panel and keep the welding to a minimum. Before finishing for the day, I removed the pedals so I could finish cleaning the toe board on the driver’s side. I also started to ponder what I am going to do after the repairs have been finished. I do like Dynamat, which is a thin, mouldable and easily cut self-adhesive noise suppressant sheet, but once that is stuck down it can’t easily be lifted to inspect the metal beneath. The alternative would be removable underfelt, but that can trap moisture. I don’t suppose this will be a car I have to use in the rain, but no doubt it will get caught out occasionally. That is a decision I can defer for another day though, as I have plenty to be getting on with. CW www.classicsworld.co.uk
OUR CARS FIAT 500 13 He is not planning to re-use any of it, but at the end of each session he gathered up the scrapings. By the end of day two, Simon had collected a surprising 4kg of bitumen from inside the car. 14 The accelerator is separate from the other pedals, and consists of a rod from the pedal to the central tunnel that passes through a hollow tube clamped to the floor. 15 The rod was seized solid in the tube though, so Simon left it to soak in some de-rusting solution. Unfortunately, after more than a week it was still not showing any signs of movement. 17 Unfortunately, the brake pushrod was seized to the pedal. Simon had to file off the remains of the rusted split pin... www.classicsworld.co.uk 18 16 The clutch and brake pedals run on a common shaft clamped to the front bulkhead in a dainty little pedal box. The brake acts on the master cylinder directly through a hole in the bulkhead. ...then soaked it in penetrating oil and finally got the pushrod to move with a little brute force. It then came off easily. 19 After drilling out the remains of the split pin, the pedals and the pedal box were blasted clean ready for paint. APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 85
OUR CARS FIAT 500 20 Even though the section of floor to be repaired was relatively small, an entire half floorpan only cost £65. This is the underside, and as you can see it has the strengthening ribs already spot-welded on. It also has seat runners on the other side. 21 The rusty metal was cut out in two sections. The piece at the top shows the wheelarch curve, and at the top... 22 ...you can also see this floor support bracket poking out. This is it from the underside of the panel. Simon cut around it carefully because he may be able to re-use it. If not, new ones are only £25 so it would not be the end of the world to replace it. 24 23 And this is the hole that now needs filling inside the car. (You can see here that the plate over the hole mentioned in steps 9-11 has now been seam-welded into place.) Simon is already pondering how he will finish the Fiat after the welding is done. This was the Midget he did a while back. This was painted, but then lined with adhesive Dynamat. 86 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 25 The Dynamat is great for noise insulation and is waterproof, but does it look like he is covering something up? Removable insulation can trap water, though. What do you think is best? www.classicsworld.co.uk

OUR CARS PROJECT VW JETTA GTI PROJECT VW JETTA GTI P ART 2 Our new VW GTI has a boot so it isn’t a hot hatch, but it started life as one really, says Will Holman. B efore Volkswagen’s engineers secretly appropriated an Audi 80 GTE engine with Bosch K-Jetronic fuel injection, nailed it into a stiffened Mk1 Golf shell, then lowered and uprated the suspension, nobody used the term hot hatch. But having convinced VW management that their skunk works project had legs early in 1975, the German company launched its new Golf GTI (Grand Tourer Injection) a year later in late 1976 and spawned a whole new genre that’s still going very strongly to this day. Despite this, arguments rage about which car was the first hot hatch. According to some enthusiasts of the marque, the Simca 1100 Ti started the whole thing back in 1973. Others argue it was the Renault 5 Alpine in 1976. Even more ardent fans insist the Sunbeam Lotus was the first proper hot hatch as its Lotus engine gave it 150bhp. They’re all wrong. The phrase ‘hot hatch’ was invented for the Golf, so it wins. Now let that be an end to it. Except this isn’t a Golf, or even a hatchback. That;s because having invented the hot hatch market sector, VW then decided that for those for whom a traditional boot was simply a must-have, they’d slice said hatchback off behind the C-pillar and graft one on. Enter the VW Jetta, which is to all intents and purposes a Golf with a boot. It was never going to be an easy job replicating the success of the first- 1 generation Golf GTI. A tough act to follow it may have been, but with the secondgeneration Golf GTI Volkswagen hit the mark once again, with the top of the line model spawning not one, but two variations of the ever-popular GTI, one with eight valves and one with 16. The Mk2 Golf was produced between 1983 and 1992, with a total of 6.3 million being built across all markets. The GTI was the star of the show, building upon the Mk1 GTI’s hot hatch characteristics in a more refined package. The Jetta was right there beside it, along for the Mk2 ride, once again with a boot lid. With a 16-valve version of the tough and happy to rev 1.8-litre inline- We’re lucky to have this mobile lift in the Classics World workshop, so after loosening the wheel bolts we got the Jetta up in the air to better see what we’ve got. 88 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 four engine, our Mk2 Jetta GTI should be wonderfully engaging to drive, offering a truly analogue driving experience which is both enjoyable and easy to live with. This makes a good one an excellent choice for a first classic – and one you can easily use as a daily driver too. Indeed, ours was in regular use until about 20 years ago, when it was laid up and dry stored, although it still got run up to temperature once a year even then. But then the fuel pump sender fell off into the bottom of the fuel tank, so it hasn’t run now for many years. It came with a replacement used fuel tank and a secondhand pump/sender unit, CW but we’ll start with an assessment. 2 This car hasn’t failed an MoT so there’s a chance the suspension bushes will still be serviceable. Although equally possible is that time will have ravaged them. www.classicsworld.co.uk
OUR CARS PROJECT VW JETTA GTI 3 With reconditioned calipers coming in at around £70 a corner, our gut feeling is to buy a set of four, along with new discs and flexihoses at the same time. Spot the go-faster discs. 4 5 6 This bad boy exhaust box needs to return to the back pages of Max Power magazine, but as that’s closed we’ll probably sell it. Stainless steel it may be, pretty it ain’t. 7 Inside the rear wheelarch near that sill seam and some underseal has lifted, but the steel underneath still feels sound. www.classicsworld.co.uk 8 Rear discs and calipers also provide the handbrake function. The cables seem free so will hopefully be OK with just a clean up. Springs and struts all look serviceable at this stage. The rear of the nearside sill seam looks slightly crusty, but further poking failed to impact it, so a clean up and some antirust wax should do the trick here. Unfortunately the same can’t be said for the offside, where a small hole appeared after some poking. However, even here the rusted area is very small and the repair should be easy enough. 9 This front jacking point looks slightly suspect, although it held firm with the car’s weight on it. We’ll need to give it a good clean and then assess whether it needs any welding. APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 89
OUR CARS PROJECT VW JETTA GTI 10 Time to get that fuel tank out. It’s plastic, but the three securing straps are steel. Thankfully the retaining bolts, although crusty looking, screw up into the car’s interior, so the threads live in a relatively benign environment and they all came undone relatively easily, and certainly without snapping. Bosch K-Jetronic fuel injection K-Jet, as K-Jetronic is generally known, is a mechanical fuel-injection system that was first used in 1973 on the Porsche 911T. Since then it’s been employed on a variety of European cars, including Ford, Volvo, Mercedes, Nissan, Renault and, of course the Volkswagen-Audi Group. Funnily enough the last car to use it was another Porsche – the 1994 911 Turbo. The system is also often referred to as CIS, which stands for Continuous Injection System, as unlike modern electronic injection systems, K-Jet’s injectors supply a steady flow of atomised fuel onto the back of the engine’s inlet valves, where it then sits and waits for the valve to open before it can get into the combustion chamber. Let’s take a look at the major components of the system. Fuel Pump At the heart of the K-Jetronic system is the electric fuel pump. K-Jet needs upwards of 5 bar pressure to operate, and many cars employ more than one pump to achieve this. Our Jetta has two, one in the tank and another underneath the car. The pump (or pumps) maintain a constant pressure in the fuel supply line, and this pressurized fuel is essential for efficient atomization and injection into the combustion chambers. 11 The tank is also held in with these two screws on the filler neck assembly, which is all one moulding and part of the tank. maintain the fuel pressure. It is connected to the fuel supply line and acts as a buffer, dampening pressure fluctuations caused by the pulsating action of the fuel pump. The accumulator ensures a consistent and stable fuel supply to the rest of the system, and it also maintains a residual pressure in the fuel system when the engine is switched off, which allows for easier hot starts and avoids fuel vapour locks. Fuel Filter The tiny particles of dirt often present in pump petrol would quickly destroy the metering head and fuel injectors, so K-Jet systems use a fine mesh filter to ensure clean fuel to these close tolerance parts. Accumulator – the accumulator (circled) smooths fuel pulses and maintains residual pressure in the fuel rails when the engine is turned off. Fuel Distributor Fuel filter – clean fuel is essential for reliable K-Jet operation so systems always include a large filter. Fuel pump – an electric fuel pump provides around 5.5bar pressure for the K-Jet system. 90 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 Accumulator The fuel accumulator, or pressure damper, is a key component that helps stabilize and The fuel distributor is a pivotal component responsible for precisely metering and distributing the pressurized fuel to each injector. It comprises a mechanical plunger and a series of fuel passages. As the plunger moves, it regulates the amount of fuel flowing to the injectors based on the engine’s demand, which is determined by factors such as throttle position and www.classicsworld.co.uk
OUR CARS PROJECT VW JETTA GTI 12 With the tank out and lowered to the ground, we needed to clean all that accumulated mud from the filler area as it was clear our replacement tank was missing something. K-Jet equipped Mercedes V8 with airflow meter arrowed at the front, metering head behind it. engine speed. The position of the plunger is controlled by the airflow meter, which is connected directly to it. Butterfly Throttle Valve Just like a similar device on a carburettor, this valve is connected to the throttle cable and controls the amount of air that can flow through the airflow meter. 13 A good hosing and scrubbing later and we could transfer this rubber section on to our replacement tank. It had been filthy, but was still in very good order. are responsible for delivering precisely metered fuel directly into the intake ports of each cylinder. The amount of fuel injected is determined by the position of the plunger in the fuel distributor and the input from the airflow meter. The injectors operate at a constant pressure, ensuring consistent fuel atomization for efficient combustion. These injectors are really nothing more than a nozzle, with no ability to control the amount of fuel they deliver. They simply open at a given pressure, and close below it. Warm-Up Regulator The warm-up regulator is a temperaturesensitive component designed to optimise fuel delivery during engine warm-up. The warm-up regulator adjusts the fuel pressure to provide a richer mixture while the engine temperature increases, ensuring smooth operation during the critical warm-up Airflow Meter To achieve optimal combustion, the K-Jetronic system relies on an airflow meter to measure the quantity of incoming air. The airflow meter takes the form of a lightweight steel disc that is positioned in the air intake stream. As air flows through the meter, the disc moves, and this mechanical motion is translated to the metering head’s plunger. Fuel Injectors The fuel injectors in the K-Jetronic system www.classicsworld.co.uk Ford V6 with K-Jet – many European cars used K-Jet, including this Ford Capri 2.8 Injection Special. You can see the metering head at the front on the right. phase. Once the engine reaches the desired temperature, the regulator stabilizes the fuel pressure for normal driving conditions. Cold Start Injector During cold starts, the K-Jetronic system employs a single cold start injector to add additional fuel into the inlet manifold. This injector operates independently of the fuel distributor and is activated only during cold engine starts. Once the engine warms up, the cold start injector is deactivated, and the regular fuel injectors deliver all the engine’s fuel needs. Auxiliary Air Valve The auxiliary air valve is crucial for regulating the amount of air entering the intake manifold. It opens and closes based on the engine’s temperature, allowing more air during cold starts to create a fast idle speed. As the engine warms up, the auxiliary air valve gradually closes, and the engine idles more slowly as a result. Bosch K-Jetronic mechanical fuel injection is generally a very reliable system that really only requires a new fuel filter every so often to keep it happy. As long as it gets this it can rack up many hundreds of thousands of miles without problems. K-Jet later became KE-Jet, the E standing for electronic. However, the system remained largely mechanical, the difference being that the later system used a lambda sensor in the exhaust and an ECU to control fuel pressure, thus providing even more accurate mixture control. APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 91
OUR CARS PROJECT VW JETTA GTI 14 The car came with various spares, including a radiator fan and surround (but no radiator) and three fuel pump/fuel sender unit assemblies, one of which was even complete. 17 15 Here is the best of the bunch. You can see the small fuel pump built into it on the left. On its own that wouldn’t provide enough pressure for the K-Jet fuel injection so… Once the boot had been emptied of its assorted goodies, we could lift out the (very clean) carpet… 18 16 …it’s augmented by this larger pump (at the rear), together with its fuel filter (front). Some of the steel pipework looks a little suspect so that will certainly require careful checking. …to reveal this plastic cover set into the floor of the boot. With that plastic cover removed too… 19 …we could finally track down the missing fuel pump connections. Next month we’ll get our new tank in and see whether the pumps run. 92 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 www.classicsworld.co.uk
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BUYING GUIDE IN ASSOCIATION WITH LANCASTER INSURANCE 01480 809176 LEYLAND’S PRINCESS A bold design and a great car, British Leyland’s Princess replaced the Landcrab with a car that was better suited to the executive car park of the day. Sadly neither it nor the successor Ambassador got the recognition they deserved, and today they are rare but fascinating classics. Report: SAM SKELTON W ith the benefit of hindsight, it is fair to say that the BMC Landcrab – the ADO17 known as the Austin 1800 – missed its mark. Originally intended as a replacement for the Farina series, it grew too big, lacked the sense of style that came naturally to an Italian styled saloon, and unless your budget would stretch to the Wolseley 18/85 version, the interior was austere in the extreme. The designer, Alec Issigonis, felt that regardless of the size of a car there was no need for any sort of luxury aside from space, a view that was perhaps part of the car’s downfall. Even when the Landcrab gained a six-cylinder engine wearing Austin/Morris 2200 or Wolseley Six badges, it still stole few sales from the likes of Ford or Vauxhall. Ultimately the Landcrab would fracture Leyland’s midrange. There were two further efforts to replace the Farina in the form of the Maxi and the Morris Marina, and it was this range confusion that in part led to Leyland’s difficulties making a reasonable profit. The Landcrab’s successor would need to be pitched at a definite market, and the executive fleet sector was a very image conscious arena for the car to find itself in. Leyland therefore went full throttle ahead with the new car, aiming high and creating something rather special. Harris Mann’s angular wedge, while styled in Britain, could almost have come from the hand of Giugiaro. Inside was the same front-wheel drive and clever packaging as the Landcrab, helped by the high waist for a colossal boot, and an interior that was far more fitting for its target audience than the outgoing car had been. Launched in 1975 as the Austin, Morris and Wolseley 18-22 range with either an 1800 B-series four-pot or the 2200 SOHC E-series straightsix under the bonnet, later that year just before the London WE’RE RATED EXCELLENT ON TRUSTPILOT 01480 809176 94 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 www.classicsworld.co.uk
BUYING IN ASSOCIATION WITH LANCASTER INSURANCE GUIDE 01480 809176 Quotation supplied by Lancaster Insurance www.lancasterinsurance.co.uk Tel: 01480 809176 INSURANCE QUOTE 1978 Princess 2200 HL worth £6000 Standard quote: £95, or £113 with Agreed Value. Quotes based on a 45-year old marketing manager, access to another car, no claims or convictions, club member, 3000 miles per year, no modifications, living in SP2 0HL. Disclaimer: Subject to underwriting criteria. An additional charge may be payable. Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. Motor Show in October 1975, the whole range would be rationalised into the Leyland Princess family and the marque names dropped – sadly in the case of Wolseley never to return. The base and HL models would be as before, while the new HLS would take the place of the now defunct Wolseley brand as the most luxurious variant. In 1978, the range was overhauled and the Princess 2 was launched, the primary difference being the new overhead cam O-series in 1.7 and 2.0 form serving as replacements for the old B-series 1.8. Princess production ceased in November 1981, but BL Cars hadn’t quite finished with the concept. It received one of the world’s most crestfallen facelifts (courtesy of Morris Ital headlamps which were arguably too narrow for the larger car’s width), but it also finally gained the hatchback that many of its detractors argued it should have had from day one. Only ever built in right-hand drive, the resulting Austin Ambassador effectively held the fort until the new Austin Montego was launched in 1984. 224,942 Princesses were made, including the 18-22 series cars at the beginning. 43,425 Ambassadors were also produced, but survivors are now few and far between. This does mean that you will not be swamped with choices if you are on the hunt for one, but nor does it mean you should neglect due diligence when inspecting a possible purchase. Here are the key points you need to know. Bodywork Check the front air dam and air intake for rust – it shouldn’t flex or crunch, but it’s a prime spot for stone chips and subsequent corrosion. Lower front wing rust can be repaired, but if it’s gone into the arch then replacement might be easier, but only if you can find a wing. The disadvantage to such a rare car is that panels are equally scarce, and front-end panels can be the hardest and costliest to find. Ambassadors, however, have a better frontend design when it comes to rust resistance, and panel availability is far better too. Your only worry here will be the air dam. The worst part of an Ambassador is the roof, especially above the quarter windows. Rot here can be hard to repair and is often a sign that the car is ready to be broken and scrapped. Door bottoms can go on all models and door hinge pins can loosen, so check them by trying to lift the doors and seeing if there is any play. Sills are structural and so need checking carefully – make sure any work has been done properly by checking for the gap that should exist between the sill and the pivot arm mounting at the back. Floors can also rot in the corners, so check those carefully. In terms of trim, the stainless wheelarch trims on Princesses are almost impossible to source, while bumpers – which get pockmarked with age – are easily found. However, Ambassador bumpers which are plastic and more prone to CLUB MEMBER DISCOUNTS 01480 809176 www.classicsworld.co.uk APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 95
BUYING IN ASSOCIATION WITH LANCASTER INSURANCE GUIDE knocks are near impossible to source. The Princess drip-rail plastic trim is unique in profile, so check that it’s intact. Alloy wheel centre caps are hard to find too. Engine and transmission Depending on the model, the Princess used one of three engine families: the 1798cc B-series, the 2227cc E6, and the 1695cc/1994cc O-series pair. All are shared with other BL models, though the B-series and the 2.0 O-series are the most common and thus have the widest spares availability. Before getting under the bonnet, check that the gas struts hold it – these are available if weak, but it’s best to find that out before it lands on your head. Tappetty noises aren’t good, and only the 1800 has adjustable tappets. 1700 and 2000 models have timing belts – if it’s not been done with documentary evidence in the last five years, it’ll need doing – the factory interval is 48,000 miles – but it is only a half hour job. Some Ambassadors had an automatic starting unit – effectively an automatic choke – when fitted with twin carburettors. This can fail, 01480 809176 causing starting and running issues. It can be mended, but it’s time consuming to get right and many people prefer to fit the twin SUs from a 2.2 Princess with manual choke. This is a bolt on arrangement (though the air filter housing needs modification to permit the cable routing) and shouldn’t affect the value of the car as it’s easy to revert if you prefer your car original. Autos use the BW35 three speed unit, which is reliable if maintained. Check the fluid, which should be red and not brown or smelling burnt. When engaging gear at a standstill, a slight jolt is normal, but changes on the move should be smooth, as should kickdown. Odd shift patterns can be caused by a poorly adjusted kickdown cable. Four-speed manuals are strong, but have an awkward first gear and are generally notchy and whine a bit – it’s a box-in-sump arrangement, so if you’re familiar with the Mini none of this will be new. Worn clutches and slave cylinders can exacerbate the problems with first gear, so if it feels bad it may be worth haggling. Interior and trim Sagging driver’s seats and broken seat mechanisms are the biggest problems you’ll find on most models, with the interior trim on Base and HLS models being fairly hardy. The nylon used on HLs isn’t UV resistant though, and the top of the rear backrest can disintegrate in the sun. Lighter colours and later cars including Ambassadors are more prone than early models. New door cards and seats are impossible to find, so buy the best interior you can find. Almost all dashboard mouldings will have cracks, but these can be repaired by specialists. Wooden dash inserts are real, so check for chipped varnish. Finally, lift the carpets in the front footwells and check the sound insulation foam for water ingress. If it’s wet, the odds are the windscreen rubber has failed. Fortunately these are available from the club, but removing and refitting a screen on any car can be daunting if you’ve never done it before. With just eight fuses on a Princess, the electrical system is simple in the extreme. Ambassadors have a more FOR OVER 35 YEARS 01480 809176 96 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 www.classicsworld.co.uk
BUYING IN ASSOCIATION WITH LANCASTER INSURANCE GUIDE 01480 809176 ANDREW EVANSON Senior Operations Manager at Lancaster Insurance Services, says: The Princess was a brave attempt to be different that failed to set the market alight. And that is a real shame because in this case the unconventional exterior hid a cracking car that combined space and comfort like nothing else before or since (with the possible exception of the big Citroëns). Searching out one of the survivors is highly recommended. Assembling big dreams, from small parts. complex system, including central locking and electric windows on many models. Most problems you’ll find will be related to fuses or corrosion on connections, so if changing the fuse doesn’t work try some contact cleaner. Suspension, steering and brakes Big four-pot calipers are often robbed from a Princess to be fitted to other cars with performance upgrades, so there’s no reason therefore why you can’t adapt new performance calipers to fit a Wedge should they fail. The pistons can seize, as can the rear wheel cylinders. Brake flexis can fail with age, the same as they can on any car, but can be made up by most competent hose companies. Repair kits for both front and rear brakes are easy to get. A sagging Wedge will CLASSIC CAR INSURANCE EXPERTS 01480 809176 www.classicsworld.co.uk APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 97
BUYING GUIDE typically just need pumping up. Hydragas pumps are easily sourced (simple ones start from £60, while even more advanced tools can be found from just £100), though many village garages will still have them in the back if you ask – and if anybody there remembers how to use them! If the suspension is hard then it will need recharging – people like Ian and Dawn Kennedy at Hydragas and Hydrolastic Service Ltd will gladly provide this service, which has increased the viability of all Hydragas equipped cars for several decades to come. If you need displacers, Ian and Dawn are your best bet too, IN ASSOCIATION WITH LANCASTER INSURANCE 01480 809176 though replacements aren’t easy to get hold of. Check the connecting hoses for any signs of perishing as they can leak, but as the fluid evaporates, there is rarely any trace of a leak even if there is one. The Princess 2200 and posh Ambassador models got power steering as standard, and on many others it was an option. Non-assisted steering isn’t bad by the standards of its era, but if you’re used to modern cars you’ll be surprised at the weight when parking. All Princess models should wear 185/70/14 tyres, although many will now be sitting on more modern rubber sizes such as 195/60. These will have a negative effect upon steering weight. Leyland Princess: our verdict The Leyland Princess has long been forgotten by the classic car community, and we think that’s a little unfair because what we have here is a spacious, comfortable five-seater with a massive boot, very 1970s styling, and because the market hasn’t yet realised how great it is, values are astoundingly low when compared to the equivalent Fords. Add to this that the four-cylinder models use engines that are about as well-served as anything else in the old car movement and that the Hydragas suspension really doesn’t pose any difficulties today, then it’s a no brainer in our eyes. Whether you choose one of the original BL 18-22 branded models, a Princess or the final Austin Ambassadors, you’ll have a classic that could conceivably be used every day and will turn heads on every journey. And while it’s still possible to get really good examples for under £5000, we think that the time for the Princess has got to come soon. If you hesitate for too long, you may end up on the wrong side of a long-overdue CW appreciation curve. YOU MIGHT ALSO CONSIDER... Classics World editor Simon Goldsworthy and Senior Operations Manager at Lancaster Andrew Evanson each choose one car that they would recommend as an alternative. Simon Goldsworthy – Austin Maxi The Maxi may lack the dramatic flair of the Princess, but it matches it for interior space, and beats it for practicality with a hatchback and seats that fold down to make a double bed. Unfortunately the Princess and the Maxi are pretty much level pegging when it comes to wholesale neglect on the classic car scene – each has their devoted fans, but they simply don’t register on most people’s radars. As a result of this Maxis can be found relatively cheaply, but you will have to look long and hard because there are astonishingly few survivors from the nearly half million produced, which is yet another thing that it has in common with the Princess... 98 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 Andrew Evanson – Morris Marina If the Princess was brave and futuristic, then the Marina was utterly conventional and the epitome of playing it safe. Not that this should detract from a car which was big, comfortable and affordable family transport. Unfortunately those attributes did not make for a meteoric rise up the classic popularity charts and once again survivors are few and far between. That means the days of picking up a decent car for pennies are long gone, but there are still some peaches out there. This is one car where you will probably want to join the Owners Club to aid in your search, which is no hardship as you’ll find them a very enthusiastic and friendly bunch. www.classicsworld.co.uk
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Model Output exc.VAT inc.VAT DEVIL 2000PTC-B 2kW £29.98 £35.98 Devil 2850 2.8kW £42.99 £51.59 Devil 2800PTC-B 2.8kW £49.98 £59.98 119 £ BEST SELLER Model Tiger 8/260 Tiger 7/260 Tiger 8/550 Tiger 11/550 Tiger 16/550 Tiger 16/1050 TIGER 16/550 Motor HP CFM Tank 2 7 24ltr 2 7.8 24ltr 2 7 50ltr 2.5 9.3 50ltr 3 14.5 50ltr 3 14.5 100ltr exc. VAT £119.98 £119.98 £159.98 £179.98 £249.00 £309.00 inc. VAT £143.98 £143.98 £191.98 £215.98 £298.80 £370.80 Ideal for home usage, including MIN/MAX AMPS automotive and 40/100 general repairs Plug in, switch on, get welding 230V IMIG100NG Min/Max Amps 40/100 35/135 40/180 30/150 exc.VAT £179.98 £239.00 £279.00 £345.00 inc.VAT £215.98 £286.80 £334.80 £414.00 BEST DIAGNOSTICS Min/Max Electrode Output Dia. 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DISP MOTOR MODEL CFM (HP) XEV16/100 (OL)†* 14 3 XEV16/150 (OL)†* 14 3 XEV16/200(OL)†* 14 3 XEV16/150(400V)† 14 3 XE18/200 (OL)†* 18 4 XE36C200† 30 7.5HP XE29/270†* 28 2X3HP XE37/270 (OL)†* 36 2x 4 SE46C270† 40 10HP AIR RCVR 100ltr 150ltr 200ltr 150ltr 200ltr 200Ltr 270Ltr 270ltr 270Ltr †V-Twin *230V EXC.VAT INC.VAT £589.00 £706.80 £659.00 £790.80 £719.00 £862.80 £699.00 £838.80 £759.00 £910.80 £1199.00 £1438.80 £1399.00 £1678.80 £1479.00 £1774.80 £2129.00 £2554.80 IBC40 151EN Model 151EN 130EN 160EN VAT £ XEV16/100 FROM ONLY £ DOUBLE .98 DOUBLE exc.VAT FOOTER £47.98 inc.VAT FROM ONLY DOUBLE.00 259EXC.VAT £ SWIVEL CASTORS INTELLIGENT CHARGER/ MAINTAINERS FROM ONLY GWH7 SELLER Professional Engine Diagnostic & EOBD/ OBD ll Fault Code Reader MECHANICS UTILITY SEAT NO GAS/GAS MIG WELDERS Super light & compact MIG145 DEVIL INDUSTRIAL AIR 7003 COMPRESSORS Heat Model Voltage Output exc.VAT inc.VAT Top quality belt driven air compressors for industrial & Devil 6003 230V 1.5-3kW £69.98 £83.98 commercial users inc; garages, factories, workshops Devil 7003* 230V 3kW £76.99 £92.39 DQGIDUPVEDUSVLPD[ZRUNLQJSUHVVXUH Devil 7005# 400V 5kW £98.99 £118.79 Devil 6009 400V 4.5-9kW £124.99 £149.99 Devil 7009 400V 9kW £152.99 £183.59 Devil 6015 400V 5-10-15kW £189.98 £227.98 Devil 7015 400V 15kW £229.98 £275.98 * WAS £83.98 inc.VAT # WAS £117.59 inc.VAT PADDED SEAT INVERTER MIG WELDER NO GAS Model MIG106 MIG145 MIG196 MIG262 TE FROM ONLY £ DOUBLE .98 EXC.VAT DOUBLE FOOTER £83.98 inc.VAT DEVIL 6003 FROM ONLY £ DOUBLE .99 DOUBLE exc.VAT FOOTER £113.99 inc.VAT Model Little Devil II Devil 700 Devil 900 Devil 1600 Devil 2100 Devil 4000 Britain’s Tools & Machinery Specialist SANDBLASTERS Amps 30-150 30-130 30-150 exc.VAT £259.00 £269.00 £309.00 inc.VAT £310.80 £322.80 £370.80 Model IBC7 IBC15 IBC20 IBC25 IBC40 Max. exc. 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CTJ1500QL 1.5T CTJ1250AC 1.25T CTJ2500QLGB† 2.5T CTJ1800AB 1.8T Max Amps Charge/ Boost 20/120 38/180 25/200 35/180 45/240 60/350 50/510 18V ½" IMPACT WRENCHES Quick lift Non-marking nylon wheels Rubber contact pad - helps protect vehicle undersides BC190 WAS inc. exc.VAT VAT inc.VAT £89.98 £112.79 £107.98 £104.99 £135.59 £125.99 £149.98 £179.98 £159.98 £191.98 £184.99 £227.98 £221.99 £219.00 £262.80 £259.00 £310.80 WAS £112.79 inc.VAT Pieces exc.VAT inc.VAT 199 £86.99 £104.39 INCLUDES SANDBLASTING GUN, DELIVERY HOSE, 4 CERAMIC NOZZLES AND SAFETY HOOD Lift cars FROM ONLY £ DOUBLE .98 safely EXC.VAT 39inc.VAT DOUBLE PER Tough £47.98 PER PAIR angled steel construction Model Capacity exc.VAT inc.VAT CR2 2000kg £39.98 £47.98 CRW25 2500kg £47.99 £57.59 £107.98 inc.VAT DOUBLE Desc DIY Tool Kit/ Cantilever Box Tool Kit/Cantilever Toolbox Mechanics Tool Kit/Box Home Garage Repair Kit/Chest Tools Set/7 Drawer Cabinet CAR RAMPS JACKS ALSO IN STOCK UP TO 5 TONNE LOAD RATING: 500KG PER DOLLY [[PP BOLTLESS SHELVING/ BENCHES Simple fast assembly in minutes using only a hammer (evenly distributed) Strong 9mm åEUHERDUG PER SHELF shelves Model Type Tonne exc.VAT inc.VAT (evenly CTJ2L Long 2 £44.99 £53.99 distributed) CHOICE OF 5 COLOURS Strong 12 mm CTJ2000LPB DIY Low Profile 2 £0.00 £0.00 KG åEUHERDUG RED, BLUE, GREY, SILVER CTJ2250LP* Low Profile 2.25 £52.99 £63.59 PER SHELF shelves & GALVANISED STEEL CTJ3000GB Pro Garage 3 £109.98 £131.98 CTJ3000QLB Quick Lift 3 £119.98 £143.98 FROM ONLY Dims exc. inc. .99 DOUBLE CTJ2QLP Low Quick Lift 2 £159.98 £191.98 £42 VAT VAT EXC.VAT Model WxDxH(mm) DOUBLE FOOTER £51.59 inc.VAT 150kg 800x300x1500 £42.99 £51.59 * CTJ2250LP has a 2.25 tonne capacity, has a 350kg 900x400x1800 £59.98 £71.98 low entry of only 80mm and includes 2 sockets 350 BEST SELLER SWIVEL, NON MARKING CASTORS
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Type 10Ltrs Bench 45Ltrs Floor 22.5Ltrs Floor 75Ltrs Floor JET8500 Motor Max. exc. Model W Press. VAT JS1850 1400 1523psi £59.98 JS1950 1600 2030psi £96.99 Jet7500 1600 2030psi £154.99 Jet8500 2100 2610psi £192.99 JET9500B 2400 2900psi £229.98 WAS £77.99 inc.VAT exc.VAT £59.98 £149.98 £189.00 £229.98 inc.VAT £71.98 £179.98 £226.80 £275.98 WAS inc.VAT £77.99 £119.98 £191.98 £239.98 £287.98 inc.VAT £71.98 £116.39 £185.99 £231.59 £275.98 CORNER UNITS IN STOCK  ALL UNITS ALSO AVAILABLE SINGLY FOR CUSTOM BUILD VISIT YOUR LOCAL SUPERSTORE Open Mon-Fri 8.30-6.00, Sat 8.30-5.30, Sun 10.00-4.00 BARNSLEY Pontefract Rd, Barnsley, S71 1EZ B’HAM GREAT BARR 4 Birmingham Rd. B’HAM HAY MILLS 1152 Coventry Rd, Hay Mills BOLTON 1 Thynne St. BL3 6BD BRADFORD 105-107 Manningham Lane. BD1 3BN BRIGHTON 123 Lewes Rd, BN2 3QB BRISTOL 1-3 Church Rd, Lawrence Hill. BS5 9JJ BURTON UPON TRENT D/LFKåHOG6W'(4= CAMBRIDGE 181-183 Histon Road, Cambridge. CB4 3HL CARDIFF 44-46 City Rd. CF24 3DN CARLISLE 85 London Rd. 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DD1 3ET EDINBURGH 3LHUVåHOG7HUUDFH .00 279exc.VAT £ FAST SNAP CONNECTOR B = Bench mounted F = Floor standing ALSO MECHANICS SEAT ONLY £45.59 PRICE CUT NOW FROM AVAILABLE IN 4 COLOURS CDP102B FROM ONLY £ DOUBLE .99 DOUBLE.00 EXC.VAT 279 exc.VAT inc.VAT £279.00 £334.80 £379.00 £454.80 £399.00 £478.80 £499.00 £598.80 £679.00 £814.80 £769.00 £922.80 £998.00 £1197.60 2 LARGE CAPACITY LOWER STORAGE WITH LOCKABLE DOORS 10 TONNE BODY REPAIR KIT inc.VAT £95.98 £113.99 Q WAS £152.39 £209.99 £203.94 inc.VAT £89.99 inc.VAT DOUBLE 2 inc.VAT £21.59 £38.39 £35.98 £58.79 £71.98 PRICE CUT DOUBLE.99 exc.VAT 112 £135.59 inc.VAT DOUBLE WAS £137.99 inc.VAT exc.VAT inc.VAT £37.99 £45.59 £54.99 £65.99 £59.98 £49.98 PRICE CUT DOUBLE.99 154exc.VAT £ WAS £191.98 inc.VAT FROM ONLY £ DOUBLE .99 EXC.VAT DOUBLE FOOTER £21.59 inc.VAT Max Tons 2 3 3 6 3 £ WAS £99.59 inc.VAT DOUBLE £334.80 FOOTER inc.VAT Pressure Engine Bar/PSI HP 110/1595 3 180/2610 4 200/2900 6.5 182/2640 5.5 230/3335 9 225/3263 13 248/3600 13 1 CTC1300C *Aluminium CAN DRAW OWN WATER Model Tiger1800B Tiger2600B Tiger3000B PLS195B PLS220 PLS265B PLS360 REAR LOCKING SECURITY BARS £95.98 inc.VAT DOUBLE For a brilliant shine Model Dia. exc.VAT CBB150 150mm £79.98 CBB200 200mm £94.99 CHDB500 150mm £126.99 CBB250 Q 250mm £169.95 • Oil resistant vinyl covered padded backs & headrests • Swivel castors for easy manoeuvrability £ PRO TOOL CHESTS & CABINETS £185.99 inc.VAT BENCH BUFFERS/ POLISHERS CAR CREEPERS Honda & Diesel engine models in stock MECHANICS’ TOOL CHEST & CABINETS Ratchet action for quick height adjustment Sold in pairs PRICE CUT £DOUBLE .98 CP150 Dual action combines rotary & orbital motions to produce an excellent SROLVKHGåQLVK HEAVY DUTY PETROL POWER WASHERS AXLE STANDS EXC.VAT 36 DOUBLE EXC.VAT 69 DOUBLE DOUBLE FOOTER £83.98 inc.VAT TIGER 3000B 0844 880 1265 TOOL CHESTS & CABINETS FROM ONLY £FROM ONLY .98 Model Description CMC36 Car creeper CMC45 With adjustable headrest CMC60 Car creeper reclining seat & mechanics seat section on: £ DOUBLE .99 FOOTER inc.VAT MICRO £44.39 JUMP X WAS £63.59 STARTSinc.VAT PRO SANDER/POLISHERS 150mm PAD DIA. 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MARQUES & MODELS FORD CAPRI A STROKE OF GENIUS A 1973 3000 GXL. Few cars could boast such a wide range of trim and engine options as Ford’s Capri, but having got the styling so perfectly right, the variety meant that there would be a model for virtually every pocket and every driver. Report: Andrew Roberts P roject Colt – the son of the Mustang – commenced in 1964. The design gained its distinctive curved rear windows three years later, and at the end of 1967 Colt was renamed Capri because Mitsubishi owned the former name. Ford GB had previously used the Capri name for the coupé version of the Consul Classic saloon, but the new Capri was to be Ford’s third pan-European vehicle after the Transit and the Escort. To reduce potential costs it used a modified Cortina Mk2 suspension and floorpan, while the rack and pinion steering was from the Escort. Crucially, despite this crossover of running gear, the Capri resembled no other car from Ford’s British or German operations. Production commenced in Halewood on 14th December 1968. The official launch took place on 21st January 1969 with a myriad of versions and a choice of 1.3-litre, 1.6-litre, 2.0-litre, 1.6 GT or 2.0 GT engines. The range commenced at £890 7s 6d for the base 1300, while Ford dealers tempted buyers with their L, X and R Custom Packs. The first-named gave you over-riders, a fuel filler lock and (fake) air extractor vents. The second package included reclining front seats, a dipping rear view mirror and reversing lamps, while GT owners could order the R – or Rallye – package, the fog, spot and map lamps, a leathertrimmed steering wheel, Ro-Style wheels and a matte 102 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 black bonnet making any GT XLR owner the sensation of the Angus Steak House. As part of Ford’s promotions, Roger Clark drove a 3-litre version (which would not be available for several more months) around Croft. In addition, as the Capri made its bow at the tail end of Swinging London, the company wished to convey an image of Kings Road grooviness. To that end, they hired Capri Girls to distribute publicity material and host cocktail parties in a particular sales region. Their uniform was berets, orange miniskirts and Mary Quant wigs. There was also a hilarious sales film in which a middleaged Brylcreemed type finds himself irresistible to Claudia, Margot and Yvette thanks to a trio of new Capris. ‘Women – can’t live with them, can’t live without them’ mused Patrick Allen on voice-over duties. A 1600 GT XLR gueststarred in the far-out ITC series Department S to further emphasise this air of hipness. The Capri had the good fortune to debut the same year as the UK release of Bullitt. Commercial travellers who dreamed of being the next Steve McQueen could now own a cheaper equivalent to the Mustang, while one advertisement boasted: ‘You sit low. Relaxed. Pretty much the way a Grand Prix driver sits.’ When Autocar tested a 1600 GT XLR, the price was £1161 6s 10d, including an optional radio for £31 7s 7d. They concluded: ‘Really it is just a saloon with very sporty lines but it does things without www.classicsworld.co.uk
MARQUES & MODELS FORD CAPRI A 1969 1600 GT XLR. apparent effort much better than lots of so-called sports cars.’ Motor Sport referred to the ‘exciting new Ford Capri, which people will insist on calling a Baby Mustang or the pauper’s E-type,’ and sales soared to one million in just 18 months. October 1969 saw the debut of the 3-Litre Capri – ‘Lurking under the bonnet is a strong, silent Zodiac V6 engine’ – for £1386 3s 7d, while the 3000E became the new flagship in March 1970. ‘All around you are the symbols and substance of prestige motoring,’ claimed Ford, and these symbols included the near-regulation vinyl roof, a radio, cloth trim and a heated rear window. Meanwhile, for those 1600GT owners who craved more speed and had £500 to spare, Broadspeed offered their Stage 2 conversion. By 1971, the Oxfordshire firm built the cleverly named 190bhp Broadspeed Bullitt for £1825 in 3000GT form and £1995 in 3000E form. In terms of variants that never reached the showrooms, Ford evaluated 17 Fergusonconverted 4WD prototypes, but sadly, plans to have the Advanced Vehicle Operations plant manufacture them came to nothing. Coachbuilt versions began within months of its launch, and Crayford built a Cabriolet to display at the 1969 London Motor Show. The eventual prices for the open-air version ranged from £1849 for the 1300 to £2421 for the 3000E; in reality, they were usually the 1600GT or the 2000GT. Bristol Street Motors www.classicsworld.co.uk 1974 Mk2 – the first Capri hatchback. even produced a flower power style brochure for its ‘Freedom Capri,’ with shades of the hippie dancers in Carry On Camping. Crayford’s partner, Deutsch of Cologne, converted 37 Capris. Other dropheads included seven from E.D. Abbott of Farnham and a oneoff by Carbodies of Coventry for Ford GB’s then chairman. In April 1970, Ford’s Lincoln-Mercury division began selling the Capri in the USA as ‘The first sexy European under $2400.’ That year, Basil Green Motors of Johannesburg offered the Perana – a 3000GT powered by the Mustang’s 5-litre V8 with a Motorsport camshaft and a four-barrel Holley 460 CFM carburettor. Ford of South Africa backed the Perana with a factory warranty and shipped bodyshells without engines or transmissions from their Port Elizabeth plant to Green’s works. The top speed was 143mph, and most were finished in Bright Yellow or Piri Piri Red. Green made 500 of the Capri with ‘More Power Per Hour.’ That September also saw the first RS2600 depart the production line in Cologne. In October the following year, it gained quarter bumpers, modified suspension, ventilated front discs and revised transmission. By 1972, Ford transferred manufacturing to Saarlouis, and that September the RS2600 gained a front spoiler, four-spoke alloy wheels, a flat three-spoke steering wheel and black bumpers. It also featured a decal kit and a front spoiler. Ford sold the last example in 1975 after building 3532 of this most exclusive of Capris. By 1971, Manchester and Salford Constabulary started to use 3000GTs, and November of that year marked the debut of the Vista Orange Special, based on the 1.6-litre or 2-litre GT. Ford built 1200 examples of this exclusive machine, and the equipment list included a push-button radio, vinyl roof, inertia reel front seat belts and fabric seat upholstery. For the discerning motorist: ‘The Special can be dealer fitted with a rear deck “spoiler” and Lamborghini-like rear window slats.’ Ron Platt, Ford GB’s Director of Sales, found people came into the showroom to see the Special and stayed to buy another car. In June 1972, Ford introduced the Capri Special based on the 1600GT or 2000GT in XLR guise; a handful of 3-litre versions also left the factory. In addition to the exclusive colour schemes – Emerald Green with a gold coach line and a black interior or Ebony Black with a red coach line – the additional equipment included opening rear windows, a bonnet bulge, an alternator, a heated rear screen, a map lamp, hazard warning lights and ‘sports wheels.’ Ford made 750 in both colour schemes. The entire range received a facelift in September 1972, and every version now had a bonnet power bulge, with the GXL replacing the E as flagship. The brochure proclaimed: ‘The interior of the GXL is discreetly luxurious, with all you could ask for in the way of comfort. There’s a radio, smart simulated wood-grained facia, simulated leather steering wheel and, to keep things in proper perspective all the time, a heated rear window.’ Car was less impressed, stating: 1973 European Touring Car Championship. APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 103
MARQUES & MODELS FORD CAPRI For the 1973 range, all Capris except the 3000 GXL got larger rectangular headlamps, larger rear lights and bonnet bulges. 1973 Capri 1600 XL. ‘We got no great joy from driving the Capri. Spongy in its handling, it does not inspire a great deal of confidence when being pushed hard.’ Still, they did praise the GXL’s ‘big performance for a very reasonable price’ of £1891.09, including £44.62 for the optional sliding roof. The millionth Capri left the production line in August 1973, and three months later Halewood produced 250 RS3100s using the RS2600’s front spoiler, wheels, brakes and suspension. Power was from a 148bhp 3091cc engine, the top speed was 124mph, and the price was £2412.64. Motor Sport noted they were a homologation special ‘to enable a desperately needed tail spoiler to be used on Ford Cologne’s European Touring Car Championship cars.’ Sadly, the RS3100 was not the ideal car to launch during a fuel crisis and Ford reserved 22 models for their Area Sales Managers. On 25th February 1974, Ford introduced the Capri Mk2 with a completely new bodyshell. It was the first hatchback made by the company’s British division. The entry-level 1300L cost £1336.25, with ambitious owners mentally charting their progress through the 1600L, 1600XL, 1600GT, the 2000GT, and finally to the 3000GT at £1931.66. The GT featured extra instruments, twin-choke Weber carburettors and could be specified with a £63.01 Sports Custom Pack with a map reading lamp, a rear washer and wiper, a push-button radio, bumper overriders, a coach line and sports wheels. Ford GB’s keen eye for publicity meant they loaned the latest Capri to the John Wayne vehicle Brannigan, with a 3-litre GT pursuing a Jaguar S-Type through London. On 1st May 1974, the range gained a new flagship. Two years earlier, Ford acquired the whole stock capital in the Italian design house Carrozzeria Ghia. This resulted in a Capri Mk2 with a vinyl roof, Rialto nylon upholstery, a sliding roof, alloy wheels and high-backed front seats. The 2-litre version cost £2395, and your friendly local Ford dealer would probably highlight that at £2609, the 3.0 Ghia was much cheaper than the £3240 Reliant Scimitar GTE. The journalist Clive Richardson sniped: ‘One thing which Ford have not been able to include in the Ghia, and never will be able to do, is that aura of middle-class respectability which the Scimitar GTE exudes.’ However, many Ghia owners were more concerned The Capri as imported into the USA was ‘The Sexy European.’ 104 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 with striking a pose in the Berni Inn than bourgeoise aspirations. In the summer of 1975, Ford built 2003 examples of the John Player Special, aka the JPS, to promote the forthcoming S trim level. A few were white, but the majority were in black with gold trim. When Autocar tested the 2-litre version, they found ‘the black treatment succeeded in its main object, if that was to attract a lot of attention.’ They seemed more taken with the 3.0S the following year, regarding £3081 as ‘verging on the remarkable for what the car offers.’ At the opposite end of the spectrum, the 1975 Capri 1300 was devoid of a split rear seat and reclining front backrests, but £1771 gained the buyer a ‘Capri for less than the price of most ordinary family saloons.’ On the small screen, CI5’s ace agent William Bodie, whose duties included guarding the realm and smirking, was issued with an Arizona Gold Capri 3.0 Ghia. Mark One Productions, who made The Professionals, www.classicsworld.co.uk
MARQUES & MODELS FORD CAPRI The Capri 1.6 GL for 1976 got sports wheels, a tailgate wash/ wipe, halogen headlamps and a full length side rubbing strip. had previously used British Leyland cars but were unimpressed by their reliability. Ford introduced the X-Pack in late 1977, which was available on the Fiesta, Escort, Cortina and, most notably, a specially prepared Capri 3.0S. Power was raised from 138bhp to 170bhp, and the specification included triple Weber carburettors, a limitedslip differential, modified suspension and anti-roll bars, four-spoke alloy wheels, an anti-dive kit to ensure stability under heavy braking and GRP wheelarch extensions. The Capri XS was only available via the company’s 80-strong network of RS dealerships. Ford gained further publicity when The Professionals used a silver 3.0S with an X-Pack in pursuit of over-acting wrongdoers. Halewood ceased building the Capri in October 1976, with all British-market cars now imported from Germany, and by 1977 Lincoln-Mercury ceased importing the Capri to the US. The third-generation model, aka Project Carla, made its bow in March 1978. The principal news was the new styling with quad headlamps and improved aerodynamics, although the engines and transmissions were the same as before. The entry-level 1300L was £2848, with prices rising to £5337 for the 3.0-litre Ghia; the 1600L, GL and S, the 2000GL and S and the 3000S were the intermediate models. A dealer training film fronted by Michael Rodd, then bestknown for BBC Television’s Screen Test, claimed the third-generation model was for www.classicsworld.co.uk the motorist aged ‘between 35 and 41, probably married and with one child... a pretty ordinary guy.’ When Car tested the 2.0S opposite the Vauxhall Cavalier Sportshatch in 1978, they found that ‘on smooth, dry roads the sharp, responsive handling of the Capri matches, perhaps even betters, that of the Cavalier.’ They concluded, ‘Entertaining? The wellbalanced Capri is certainly that,’ while Motor Sport believed: ‘By any standards, the 3.0S is a very desirable motor car, with a high standard of performance and driveability.’ The X-Pack remained available until 1980, and L.J.K. Setright thought ‘Driving the Capri was a revelation.’ The Zakspeed Turbo Capri of July 1978, the result of a collaboration between Ford and Zakspeed of Germany, was even more potent, with a 1.4-litre, turbocharged four-cylinder engine capable of over 400bhp and a top speed over 170mph. Perhaps the finest publicity for the Capri Mk3 was the quartet of Strato Silver 3.0S cars that starred in The Professionals. In addition, the CI5 motor pool also included a The height of sporting luxury in 1974 – the interior of a Mk2 Capri. Solar Gold and a Tibetan Gold Mk3. Mark One kept the Capris at Wembley during shooting, returning them to Ford’s press garage in Middlesex during breaks in filming. In 1980 Ford unveiled the GT4, which was possibly the ultimate Medallion Man Mk3. It was essentially the 1.6L with extra instruments and go-faster stripes in tripletone red. The proud owner also benefitted from a ‘new Sports gear shift knob’ in a Capri with ‘Bitter Chocolate Beta plus fabric.’ 1981 marked the demise of the 3-litre versions, not to mention the retirement of Bodie and Doyle. Still, in July of that year Ford introduced the Cameo, so buyers who craved the Capri which was ‘great value with sporty look’ needed to rush to their local dealer. There would be only 1500 of what was basically an L devoid of a centre console, a clock and a radio. Such economies reduced the price to £3995 for the 1.3-litre version. From a sporting perspective, 1981 also saw the launch of the Injection, the first product of the Special Vehicle Engineering Department. Rod Mansfield combined a Ghia bodyshell with the Mk2 Granada 2.8i’s fuelinjected engine and modified suspension and brakes. Motor Sport believed that at £7995: ‘no- one can claim that it is a cheap car in real terms, but to obtain similar performance and comfort, one has to look at least at a Porsche 924 (£9100), which only beats the Capri on fuel consumption, or a 2.5 V6 Alfa Romeo GTV at £9400.’ That July saw the first of 155 RS2800s departing Cologne. The 1980 Mk3 S had a choice of 1600, 2000 or 3000 engine. APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 105
MARQUES & MODELS FORD CAPRI Everything but the frills – the Capri Cameo was a stripped down offering with either a 1300 OHV or 1600 OHC engine. A 1982 Capri 2.8i Injection represented good value at £7995. The principal news was the application of a Garrett T4 turbocharger to the 2.8-litre engine, together with an LSD and uprated anti-roll bars. Then Autocar of 23rd October contained the exciting news of the Tickford-converted Capri Turbo. Their columnist, the former racing driver John Miles, was a prime mover in developing a Capri with a 140mph top speed. To quote Keith Adams: ‘It was proposed that Tickford would put up half of the amount required for development of a prototype for assessment, some £25,000£30,000, plus the price of a Capri 2.8i! The other half was to be contributed by a department of Ford.’ An extremely impressed Motor Sport wrote of the Capri Turbo: ‘It has been referred to as an eight-tenths size Vantage at a third of the price, and that just about sums it up.’ Only 85 Turbos found buyers – by the time production ended in 1987, the cost was a steep £17,220. 1982 was also the year of Capris for the more modest driver, as the limited-edition Calypso appealed more to the insurance representative with dreams of being the next Nigel Mansell. Who could resist a 1600LS equipped with ‘racy’ duotone paint, tinted glass, and a rear wash-wipe for only £87 more than the standard version? According to Dagenham, its Cabaret sister model was ‘A Capri to make a song and dance about’ with its sunroof, alloy wheels, two-tone paint and choice of 1.6-litre or 2.0-litre engines. The Cabaret was ungraded as the Cabaret II in 1983, with the modest sales cop heralding ‘A star with heritage, grace and style.’ By June 1984, Ford introduced the Laser, which was apparently ‘the perfect cocktail of multi-seat convenience, personality-packed styling, performance and value-formoney luxury blended with a liberal quantity of that exclusive ingredient called panache.’ More prosaically, the Laser came with a choice of 1.6-litre or 2-litre engines, and such luxuries as RS-style alloy wheels, a leather covered steering wheel and gear lever gaiter, and seats trimmed in Truro cloth. The Capri that was designed to ‘cut a dash without ripping a hole in your pocket’ was initially a limitededition version, but eventually Ford used the Laser badge on standard four-cylinder models. At the top of the range, the 2.8i received an upgrade as the Injection Special. ‘Wheels, paint, leather, and limited slip – that’s what makes the Injection special’ proclaimed Ford. The price, including a duotone exterior finish, was £9708. Ford ceased building the Capri for the European market on 30th November 1984, and henceforth made only RHD versions for the UK market. By 1985, the range consisted of the Laser in 1.6-litre or 2.0-litre forms or the Injection Special. A year later, Greater Manchester Police commissioned 20 of the latter, and some were in service until 1992. That year marked the introduction of the swan song model – the special edition 280, known as the Brooklands for its Brooklands Green Metallic paintwork. They also boasted seven-spoke alloy wheels and ‘Raven’ leather Recaro seats with burgundy piping. Ford made only 1038 280s, and on 19th December 1986, the last of 1,886,647 Capris left the Cologne factory. True to its original advertising strapline, be it a 280 Brooklands or a 1300L with aftermarket Starsky & Hutchstyle decorations, each one really was The Car You Always CW Promised Yourself. A Capri in the 1980 German Championship. The hatchback offered great versatility. Nobody need know this one only had a 1.3 engine... 106 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 www.classicsworld.co.uk

The TRUTH about... the Rootes Arrow Series The typically improbable story of the last gasp of a cash-strapped British carmaker in the 1960s which became the Ayatollah's national car into the 21st Century. Report: Terry Burgess W hen it comes to improbability, the world's motor industry has provided some excellent examples. How about a Mazda 121 (think Kia Pride) floorpan and mechanical units clothed in a first-generation Renault 5 body, complete with large black plastic wheelarch extensions? That would be the Pars Khodra Sepand PK. It's another story, but the design lasted from 2000 to 2008, and typifies the nature of Iran's motor industry, of which more later. A very British improbability, the Rootes Group – an independent manufacturer of cars, vans and trucks built up by two brothers who started as motor dealers and distributors – was facing a difficult future in the mid-1960s. Lacking a true small car, Rootes had invested heavily in the Hillman Imp, also building a new factory for it in Scotland. Beset with teething problems, it was not a great success and Rootes were left with rather less cash than they would have liked to bring new medium-sized models to market to replace the ageing and much face-lifted Minx 108 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 and younger, but prematurely middle-aged Super Minx and their derivatives wearing Singer, Sunbeam and Humber badges. Perhaps that was just as well, because Rootes toyed with the idea of making a medium-sized rear-engined car, but dismissed it due to lack of funds! In the event, the resultant new car, styled by Roy Axe and William Towns and launched as the Hillman Hunter in 1966, was on the face of it rather plain and lacking in technical interest. The 1725cc five-mainbearing four-cylinder engine and all-synchromesh gearbox were essentially the same as those recently fitted to existing Minx/Super Minx-derived models. Otherwise, it was easy to see where the inspiration had come from. The body and suspension arrangements were very similar to those employed on contemporary Ford products, most particularly the Corsair and the Mk2 Cortina. Like the Cortina and Corsair, it had MacPherson strut front suspension and a leaf-sprung live rear axle. The new car weighed 2cwt less than the old Super Minx, whilst having similar space within and a slightly larger boot. The Hunter's engine had an alloy head with a single Stromberg carburettor, so was up by 9bhp on the iron-headed Super Minx with 74bhp (net) at 5000rpm and had 103lb. ft of torque at 3000rpm. Being lighter than the Super Minx it was considerably more accelerative, had 20% better fuel economy and a maximum speed of close to 90mph. It also cornered better, with much less understeer, and was found to be a comfortable and well-riding car. The Hunter was criticised for having a somewhat intractable engine not happy slogging at low revs, a poorly located rear axle prone to tramp and jitter on poor surfaces, and having lost the subtle feeling www.classicsworld.co.uk
of quality which had previously distinguished Rootes interiors, the Hunter's seeming rather cheap and plasticky. Rootes had probably done as well as they could with what they had though, and the Hillman Hunter looked like a fresh, modern design. The alliteration of its name certainly made it memorable too, soon passing into Cockney rhyming slang for 'punter,' the used car salesman's unflattering term for a potential customer. The Hunter sold well alongside the badgeengineered Singer Vogue, and in 1967 the Hunter-derived Arrow series replaced every other mid-sized model in the Rootes range, the old Audax Husky having ceased in 1965 and the Alpine Series V sports car going in 1968. It was also in 1967 that Chrysler took control of Rootes from the ageing brothers William and Reginald, having first acquired a stake in 1964. From 1967, the Arrow range consisted of the Hillman Minx and Hunter, the Singer Gazelle and Vogue, the Humber Sceptre and the two-door fastback Sunbeam Rapier, estate car versions of the Hillman and Singer models also being offered. All models used different versions of essentially the same engine. The 1725cc unit was slightly under-square with a bore of 81.5mm and stroke of 82.5mm. It was available with either cast iron or aluminium cylinder heads and with single or twin carburettors, depending on the model it was fitted to. A shorter-stroke version (71.6mm) www.classicsworld.co.uk of 1496cc came only with the iron head and was fitted to manual-transmission versions of the Hillman Minx and Singer Gazelle, automatics getting the iron-head 1725cc unit with 68bhp (net) and 99lb. ft at 2700rpm. The 1496cc capacity had 60bhp (net) at 4600rpm and a useful 86lb.ft at 2600rpm. Only the Sunbeam Rapier and the Humber Sceptre had a twin carburettor alloy-head 1725cc unit with 88bhp (net) at 5200rpm and 107lb.ft at 4000rpm. There were no 1496cc automatic or overdrive models. The 1725cc iron-head engine became optional on manual gearbox Minxes and Gazelles in 1968. Thereafter, every Arrow model would have one or other of the three engines in the range, with the exception of the 1968on 106mph Sunbeam Rapier H120 and later the Hillman Hunter GLS which had Holbaytuned 1725cc alloy-head units with twin Weber DCOE40 carburettors, producing 105bhp (net) and 120lb.ft at 4000rpm. The Rapier would be joined by a similar but cheaper 74bhp Alpine fastback with a lower specification and no overdrive in 1969, at which time Arrow production was moved to Linwood in Scotland, making way for the forthcoming Avenger at Ryton. Singer models disappeared in 1970, but for a further year there was a Vogue rebadged as a Sunbeam. Various combinations of names and models were used in overseas markets, with the Arrow series being assembled in the Irish Republic, South Africa (which also had a pick-up truck), Malaysia, the Philippines, Australia and New Zealand. There were facelifts in 1970, 1972 (which included a new and curvaceous dashboard) and 1975. In 1976 production of the Avenger was moved to Linwood and the last European Hunters were built in Ireland from CKD kits, production ending in 1979. The very last Hillman Hunter was assembled in New Zealand in September 1979, after the model had been in production for 13 years, with around 650,000 built. As you may be aware, that isn't the end of the story for the Arrow series. The word Arrow, translated APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 109
The TRUTH about... into Farsi, is Paykan. Rootes had started exporting CKD Hunters to Iran-International for assembly in Tehran in 1967, and by the mid-1970s the Iranians were producing complete cars minus the engines, which were still sent from the UK. In 1977, with George Turnbull temporarily in charge in Tehran, Roy Axe designed a facelift to the Paykan using interior and exterior parts from the new FWD Alpine and Turnbull planned to replace the Hunter engine with that of the Avenger. The Western-friendly Shah of Iran was deposed in 1979 and replaced by the Islamic Revolutionary government led by Ayatollah Khomeini just as supplies of the 1725cc engine dried up, and the facelift and engine change were delayed briefly until the re-named Iran Khodro had settled down under state ownership. Turnbull, (now in charge at Talbot UK,) then arranged to supply the Avenger 1.6 engine, using a special bellhousing to mate it to the Hunter gearbox. The engine production line was later transferred to Tehran, continuing right through to 2005 in this form, although the Peugeot 504's 1796cc unit was also used. Saloons, estates and pick-up trucks were made. A political decision to end Paykan production was enacted in 2005 and a new model, the IKCO Peugeot 405RD (later 405 ROA), a RWD Paykan platform fitted with a FWD Peugeot 405 body, was made for a further 10 years. This highly improbable lash-up allegedly suffered from structural problems. The pick-up also continued in its original form until 2015. That was replaced by the IKCO Arisun 1 pick-up, a 405-like vehicle, but still with the Paykan platform and a 1.7-litre petrol/CNG engine. That one lasted until 2020, but don't imagine that central Tehran is littered with Paykans now. A brief walk through the streets in 2021 revealed none at all of the incredible 2.3 million produced. My own experience of the Arrow series is very limited. I drove an F-registration Sceptre Automatic when working in the motor trade, and despite having only 49,000 miles on the clock, the engine was worn out and it was painfully slow. A few years later, whilst working as an RAC breakdown patrol, I encountered a Hunter whose rear end could be bounced freely up and down. Opening the boot revealed the cause – both rear shock absorber mountings had broken through the rear wheelarches. Those two examples can hardly be representative of the breed though, so would I want one today? Assuming I could find a mint, rust-free example, it wouldn't take too much arm-twisting to persuade me to get the rare Hillman GT. However, we'd love to hear from owners who have more positive memories of the models. After all, if you lump the UK and Iranian cars together, 3 million buyers can't all have CW been wrong! 110 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 www.classicsworld.co.uk
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More for 2024 with the Mercedes-Benz Club Words by: Club Marketing Director Satinder S. Grewal Entering its 72nd year, the oldest and official Club has plenty planned for this year. Having started with a practical insight at the Restoration Show NEC, the Donington Historic Festival is taking shape for the first weekend of May. Leading onto touring opportunities across the continent including the Ponton Rally to Frankfurt and Pagoda Rally to Travemunde, Germany. Model specific events will be occurring throughout the season including S-Fest at Belvoir Castle in Leicestershire, Coupe Day at RAF Museum Shropshire and various ‘Drive it’ Days not forgetting breakfast and pub ‘meets’. Annual highlights include the National Concours which again will be hosted at the British Motor Museum, bringing out the most cherished and original vehicles in the Club. A much larger turnout of Club cars is expected again this year at the popular Silverstone Festival, with track parades planned for ‘anniversary models’, where last year the W113 Pagoda had this privilege celebrating 60 years. Not too far behind, the much admired W126 S-Class turns 45 this year, in collaboration with Mercedes-Benz World Surrey a special anniversary event planned for September. Model Register Captain Richard Mason summarises, ‘we will have Ayrton Sennas 500SEC, a rock stars car and parade laps on the handling circuit. The grand finale to the season will again be the Classic Motor Show at the NEC in November, which last attracted thousands to admire the stunning seven cars displayed and engagement with Club Officials, Directors and Technical Team. Love Mercedes-Benz? Join the official Club. Warmly welcoming owners and admirers of all models of Mercedes-Benz to the UK and Ireland’s only officially-recognised club, since 1952. Join the family today! mercedes-benz-club.co.uk/mkt002 01780 482111 office@mercedes-benz-club.co.uk
Welcome to the section of the magazine that focuses on cars from the 1990s and 2000s, the ones that are destined to become classics in the near future. Like people, some cars age more gracefully than others. That’s why this issue we’ve put the timeless Mercedes-Benz R129 SL under the spotlight on pages 116-117. The car was a game changer in many respects with its innovative safety features – not least the fact it was the first Merc to boast a rollover bar which would pop up automatically in roofdown mode in less than half a second to protect the occupants if the car was about to flip over. But more than that, park up outside a swish coffee bar or high street restaurant and it still looks as fresh as it did 35 years ago. It’s one of those ‘forever’ cars – elegant, easy to keep and stacked with lovely little features which will make you reluctant to ever part with it. And the best bit? A reasonably tidy one could be yours for as little as £6000. Yes, really. Okay, you’d probably be wise to spend more like £10,000-£15,000 on one with history and the benefit of a warranty, but you get the idea. A quick word of warning, though. We honestly don’t think they will remain this inexpensive for much longer, so if you think there’s room in your fleet for one, now’s the time to buy. Elsewhere in this issue we’ve a guide to help you buy the best TVR Chimaera as well as some suggestions on how to make the excellent Jaguar XK8 (X100) a tiny bit better. Not only that, we’ve got a selection of modern classics that have recently gone through at auction and the cars we think you need to keep an eye on as prospective future classics. Meanwhile, tell us about your own future classic or give us a nod regarding the modern cars you think will become collectable. We’d love your input. Ian Cushway Editor In this issue… UNDER THE HAMMER FASCINATING MODERN CLASSICS AT AUCTION PROJECT CAR BENTLEY FLYING SPUR PROJECT PT4 SORTING A MYSTERY MISFIRE www.classicsworld.co.uk FORGOTTEN HERO REMEMBERING THE TIMELESS MERCEDES R129 SL SPOIL YOUR... JAGUAR XK8 (X100) TOP TUNING ACCESSORIES BUYING GUIDE HOW TO PICK THE BEST TVR CHIMAERA ONES TO WATCH OUR PICK OF SUREFIRE FUTURE CLASSICS APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 113
UNDER THE HAMMER MODERN CLASSICS AT AUCTION Auction houses continue to offer cars from the 1990s-2000s with the potential to become collectable. These are ones which recently grabbed our attention. WORDS: IAN CUSHWAY Brightwells, December 6 B rightwells’ last sale of 2023 included a huge variety of lots, from traditional classics to the hugely sophisticated RollsRoyce MPV which smashed its pre-sale estimate. Here are just a few of those newer classics that caught our eye. See www.brightwells.com for more info. 1999 Mercedes Benz 500SL – £11,222 See, we told you Mercedes’ R129 was a future classic bargain (see pages 116-117 this issue). This one in attractive ‘GreenBlack’ is the facelift version and has the sought after panoramic glass hard top option. Moreover, the car was entered with a bulging history file to support its 85,937 miles. If you were looking for a prestige modern classic in which to enjoy the 2024 summer, then this would have been it. 1990 Bentley Turbo R – £8961 2019 Rolls-Royce Cullinan – £173,600 What is it, we hear you ask. Well, it’s about the most expensive SUV you can buy, which is why it was named after the biggest diamond ever found. Power comes from a twinturbo V12, and this one was showing just 55,922 miles when it entered the auction. It’s a lot of car – and still a lot of money. However, considering the first owner took out finance to pay its staggering £280,000 price tag but more recently had to hand it back because they couldn’t keep up the payments, it’s now looking like a bargain. And after all, how many others have you seen? Continuing the trend of yelling about how cheap Bentleys from the ’90s are, this very tidy looking Turbo R in BRG with just 125,000 miles looked like an unbelievable buy at this price. Okay, maintenance won’t be cheap (as we’ve found with our Continental project), but this one had £3300 spent on it in 2022 and came with a huge history file which must provide at least some peace of mind for future classic hunters. 2009 Lotus Evora 4 V6 – £19,600 The attractive Evora first broke cover in 2008, and despite being on an all-new platform it still boasted traditional Lotus traits, namely a superstiff bonded and riveted alloy chassis, a feature which first appeared on the Elise. It’s powered by a Toyota-derived 3.5-litre V6 which delivers a 0-60mph time of well under five seconds and a top speed in excess of 160mph. This one had covered 70,435 miles from new, came with five stamps in its service book and looked a very sound buy at this price. 114 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 www.classicsworld.co.uk
WB & Sons, December 2 B idders braved cold and tricky conditions to bid on in excess of 160 lots in the firm’s last sale of the year at its Newcastle base. And what an eclectic collection it was too, with the presence of newer classics featuring more prominently than ever, or so it seemed to us. These are the entries we would have been tempted to raise our hand for. See www. wbandsons.com for more info. 2003 MG TF – £1040 2004 Toyota MR2 – £840 This open topped modern classic looked silly cheap and sold at the bottom end of its £1000-£2000 presale estimate. Not only that, it’s the ‘Cool Blue’ special edition which means it has a full leather interior. With just 69,000 miles under its belt, someone came away with a surefire bargain. Why so cheap, you ask? Well, to be perfectly honest we don’t know because this sporty two-seater with 79,000 miles on the clock just needed tidying up really; there were paintwork issues and some splits in the hood, but that’s about it. A brilliant spring project for the lucky highest bidder. 2003 Jaguar XJ8 – £6976 Oooh, this was nice. It’s the sought after V8 with a huge specification, just two former keepers and a meagre 53,000 miles. And it looks lovely in this light metallic hue combined with a light tan leather interior which suits the car perfectly and instantly makes it look less stuffy. The condition looked A1. In case you were wondering, these were in excess of £50k new. 2004 Ford Focus ST170 – £1090 There’s always going to be a strong market for quick Fords, so we were excited to see this one-previous-owner ST170 enter the sale. It’s thought it was used as a main dealer demo, which may explain its relatively low 81,000 miles. Future collectability assured. 1991 Onyx Bobcat – £1744 Only 60 of these left the Onyx workshops in Grimsby between 1998 and 2001. It borrows running gear from the Mini and is actually quite an interesting vehicle. The last one of these we saw sell at auction, a 1988 example, made £3000 so this one looked temptingly inexpensive. 2007 Volvo XC70 – £3542 1990 Bedford Rascal – £5504 We wondered when these swish Swedish soft-roaders would catch the attention of modern classic car hunters – and judging by the fact this one sold for over its pre-sale guide price, that moment has now come. Having said that, this one still looked dirt cheap given its condition and its barely run in 122,000 mileage. We’ve always had a massive soft spot for these miniature commercials, and this bright yellow one with 70,000 miles on the clock looked absolutely pristine. Even the interior looked spotless. It sold for just over its pre-sale guide price, but as a usable city car with real head-turning potential, it was a no-brainer. www.classicsworld.co.uk APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 115
FORGOTTEN HERO MERCEDES R129 SL Elegant, quick and totally timeless – the fourth generation SL is a sub-£10k future classic you’ll enjoy, cherish and want to keep forever. WORDS: IAN CUSHWAY W hen the wedge-like R129 broke cover in 1989 it was clear that the Stuttgart firm wanted to draw a line under what had gone before with its more aggressive styling providing a stark contrast with the classic looking W107 which stopped in 1985 after a production lifespan that lasted almost two decades. Yet if you hold your glance a little longer, with its long bonnet and two-seater format, the R129 still has that iconic SL look which made its predecessors such a success. And here’s why. Bruno Sacco, who headed up the team responsible for the R129’s elegant profile, believed in a ‘vertical affinity’ approach to car design which ensured the cars he styled wouldn’t be made immediately obsolete by their successors by retaining key styling cues from the past, while at the same time introducing new ones that could be incorporated into future models. No surprise then that it scooped the 1990 Car Design Award. Another integral element of its design success was the fact that it incorporated a raft of technical innovations, including a roll bar which popped up in 0.3 seconds when the car threatened to tip over and seats that were a technical masterpiece with their magnesium frame and plethora of patented features to absorb energy in the event of a side impact, not to mention the pre-tensioned seatbelts. So groundbreaking were they at the time, their creator also received an award. The fabric power hood was also another groundbreaking feature, making the R129 the first Mercedes with an automatic folding roof that was able to open and close within 30 seconds at the simple push of a button. Simultaneously, the side windows and roll bar are lowered and returned to their starting position – functions that took no less than 17 limit switches, 15 hydraulic pressure cylinders and 11 solenoids. Oh, and there was also a draughtstop to enable bluster-free hood down motoring, making traditional leather flying jackets and caps a thing of the past. Incidentally, the standard fit aluminium hard top was 10kg lighter than the coupé roof of its predecessor. Now, how clever is that? Model line up At launch there were two 3.0-litre, six-cylinder cars as well as the 5.0-litre V8 in the 500SL. With 190bhp the entry level 12-valve 300SL wasn’t exactly rocket-ship quick, managing the 0-62mph dash in just over nine seconds with a maximum of 140mph being reached flat out. However, the 300SL-24V was more rapid, its 231bhp shaving nearly a second off the 0-62mph time and offering an altogether more appropriate level of extra grunt throughout the rev range. Meanwhile, the 116 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 www.classicsworld.co.uk
damage the frame or burn out the various hydraulic motors. If it doesn’t work at all, suspect the roof control unit. If it starts folding then sticks at the same position, it will be one of the 17 limit switches. The hardtop came as standard, so as well as making sure it’s with the car, offer it up to make sure it releases as it should. Finally, beware of any aircon issues – you’ll need to strip the guts out of the car to diagnose and sort any problems here. 326bhp V8 was a different kettle of fish again, its silky delivery finally giving the car the kind of power SL owners had grown to expect. The V12 600SL was introduced in 1992 and while it offered a useful hike in power to 394bhp, the extra weight blunted any real performance gains over the V8. All change The first minor change came in 1993 when the flagship models were rebadged SL500 and SL600 and the 300SL and 300SL-24 were replaced by the new 24-valve 2.8 and 3.2-litre straight-six SL280 and SL320 respectively. While performance remained broadly similar, the new nomenclature at least reduced confusion among buyers. The first actual facelift was in 1995, with the SL gaining a slightly tweaked front end, new front and rear bumpers as well as clear indicator lenses and a six-slat grille. Now there was also the option of xenon headlamps and a panoramic glass hardtop with sun blind. The second tranche of changes came in 1998, when the rear tail lights were modified slightly and a new oval tailpipe was added, while the exterior mirrors took on a more rounded shape to mimic those on the SLK. The size and design of the wheels were also changed, five-hole 17in rims www.classicsworld.co.uk now being fitted. Again, though, it was the engine changes that were more significant, with new three-valve per cylinder V units replacing the old engines. Consequently, power from the SL280 was up to 204bhp, while outputs and performance of the new SL320 and V8 remained largely unchanged. It was in this form that the R129 was replaced by the R230 in July 2001. In total, over 200,000 R129 SLs were made, making it the best-selling variant of Mercedes-Benz’s sports flagship ever made. Buying one The good news is an R129 can prove ruggedly reliable as long as it’s been looked after, though watch for ignition issues on early V8s. All had timing chains which rarely fail, although it’s worth looking for oil leaks from the head gasket on the straight-six. Also, the shared radiator/gearbox oil cooler can be problematic – water can leak into the gearbox oil which can result in the ‘box’s failure. Any creamy emulsification of gearbox oil is an early tell-tale sign that all’s not well. The complex hood is one of the 129’s main attractions, so ensure it opens and closes smoothly without obvious jerks or straining which will either What to pay Early six-cylinder cars are bargain basement money, with as little as £5000 enough to make you the owner of an MoT’d project. The more powerful 320 and 300-24 will be £6000£8000, while V8s kick off at £10,000, with clean ones easily making £15,000. V12s are ultra rare, but you can expect to pay upwards of £7500 for one with a few miles under its belt, and a lot more for a barely used example with history. Values, however, are notoriously difficult to plot because much depends on mileage, rarity, history and condition rather than engine or year. APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 117
IN ASSOCIATION WITH LANCASTER INSURANCE BUYING GUIDE 01480 809176 BEST OF BRITISH Less muscle car, more Boxster rival – the Chimaera could be the modern classic you’ve always promised yourself. Words: IAN CUSHWAY C ombining archetypal British sports car good looks, supple ride quality and excellent high-speed body control, the Chimaera ticks all the modern classic boxes – and then some. Moreover, with its lift-out targa style roof panel which stores in the car’s vast boot, it offers the best of both worlds and can cope with the best and the worst that our British climate has to throw at it. At its heart is the wellproven Rover V8 engine, which appeared in a variety of guises – including a 240bhp 4.0-litre, a 285bhp 4.5 and the range topping 340bhp 5.0-litre – a unit that it shared with its sister car the Griffith. The Chimaera’s general body shape changed little during production, although in 1996 it adopted the front nose design from the Cerbera coupé as well as the Griffith’s chassis and brakes. In around 1997/98 the original parts bin Mk3 Fiesta rear lights were replaced by a TVR designed item and in 2001 it received the Griffith-looking covered headlights. So what price to pay for such a heady mix of scalpel sharp handling, performance and sports car badge kudos? Surprisingly, very little, as the cheapest car we found for sale was just under £7000, which isn’t much for a hand-built supercar. Of more concern, however, will be reliability and cost of maintenance – and here buying a cared for car in the first place will be key. As for spares, the good news is that everything is available, with much being borrowed from the likes of Rover, Ford, Vauxhall and even BMW so parts prices are generally very reasonable. An excellent source of information regarding interchangeability, which includes part numbers, exists on the ChimaeraPages.com site. Joining the TVR Car Club and meeting up with other Chimaera owners in order to swap intelligence could also prove invaluable when it comes to rooting out the cheapest options. Mechanically, the TVR is a reasonably simple car, so if you are able to do the work yourself, apart from its thirst for fuel it won’t cost a fortune to maintain. What to look for: Body/chassis Perhaps one of the biggest potential worries with the Chimaera concerns the chassis, and areas where the original factory powder coating has failed will be the worst hit. WE’RE RATED EXCELLENT ON TRUSTPILOT 01480 809176 118 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 www.classicsworld.co.uk
IN ASSOCIATION WITH LANCASTER INSURANCE BUYING GUIDE 01480 809176 Quotation supplied by Lancaster Insurance www.lancasterinsurance.co.uk Tel: 01480 809176 INSURANCE QUOTE 1997 TVR Chimaera 4.0 worth £12,000: £193, or £211 with Agreed Value. Based on 45-year old, with a second vehicle. It’s garaged, covers 3000 miles a year and lives in an SP2 postcode. They have no claims or convictions, are a club member, and are employed as a marketing manager. Disclaimer: Subject to underwriting criteria. An additional charge may be payable. Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority It can rot on the outriggers, behind the front wheels and in the wishbones. Cutting out the crusty areas and welding in new sections is a costly business and replacing the outriggers alone could easily make a £2000 hole in your budget. A better bet might be replacing the entire chassis, and Staffordshire-based TVR specialist Sportmotive sell these for £6960. Obviously a decent anti-rust treatment makes sense if you are considering long-term ownership. The bodywork itself can also cause a few headaches so check that the panel gaps are even and look out for stone chips which can microblister. Cloudy or chipped windscreens can also be bad news. Engines That Buick-derived V8 is a known quantity and should prove long lasting, but be wary of units that burn oil or have compromised cooling systems – the temperature gauge should hover around 70-80 degrees CLUB MEMBER DISCOUNTS 01480 809176 www.classicsworld.co.uk APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 119
IN ASSOCIATION WITH LANCASTER INSURANCE BUYING GUIDE 01480 809176 ANDREW EVANSON Senior Operations Manager at Lancaster Insurance Services, says: “The Chimaera’s styling has aged remarkably well and it’s a thing of beauty still. Moreover, it wears that highlyrespected TVR badge on the bonnet yet remains temptingly affordable.” Celsius while on the move and go no higher than 90 degrees C when stationary. Head gasket issues are common. Radiators (a modified Range Rover item) have a finite life, and uprated replacements make sense when they need replacing. Meanwhile, oil pressure should be 25-30psi. Camshaft wear is not uncommon; it’s difficult to diagnose, but suspect trouble if you hear tapping or the engine ‘hunts’ or fails to run evenly at idle. Expect to pay £850 to have a new item fitted. Other rough running issues could also be due to fuel pumps which can fail. The relay itself is a BMW item (part number 12631729). Manifolds have also been known to give trouble; they crack and the gasket can also leak. Bear in mind too that cars made after 1992 will have a catalytic converter fitted and this may lead to an MoT failure based on emissions if faulty. Don’t always blame the cat though because oxygen sensor faults can also play havoc with the ECU. Service items will be a doddle to get hold of, which is just as well because regular maintenance will be the key to keeping a TVR in good health. Regular oil and filter changes (every 6000 miles or 12 months) are particularly important, and some owners even replace spark plugs at the same time. The Rover SD1 gearbox on earlier cars is more notchy than the later Borg Warner T5 unit, but in either case make sure there are no fluid leaks and beware of slipping. Diff bush wear is another common complaint on the Chimaera so listen out for any grumbling. Running gear Considered the softest and most comfortable TVR model at the time, the Chimaera makes an excellent longdistance cruiser. However, the steering rack, wheel bearings and upper balljoints all take FOR OVER 35 YEARS 01480 809176 120 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 www.classicsworld.co.uk
IN ASSOCIATION WITH LANCASTER INSURANCE BUYING GUIDE 01480 809176 quite a hammering (the latter detected by rocking the wheel) so look for uneven tyre wear which is a surefire sign of worn components. It’s also worth inspecting the shock absorbers for leaks. Owners often uprate to GAZ units when the old ones get soggy. Meanwhile, if the steering feels notchy, then the likely suspects are one or both of the steering column universal joints. If the Chimaera doesn’t stop in a straight line, then suspect a seized caliper somewhere in the system. Incidentally, the 240mm discs are from a Ford Sierra 1.3, so they aren’t expensive. Tyres were originally Bridgestone S02s, but these are no longer available so when buying replacements, make sure that they conform to the necessary speed rating. Dunlop SP9000 are reportedly a well-respected replacement. Bear in mind that fitting inferior rubber will affect not only handling, but stopping as well. There should be a space saver in the boot, or at least some tyre weld. Excessive heat in the engine bay can often lead to the premature demise of various electrical items such as starter motors, coils, plugs, ignition leads as well as clutch slave and master cylinders. Heat can also kill engine mounts, so if there’s excessive cabin vibration this could by why. Idle stepper motors, temperature sensors and other switches can all prove problematic. While the stepper motor carries its own Lucas part number (73312), it’s also shared with Land Rover (ERR5199) so it’s a case of CLASSIC CAR INSURANCE EXPERTS 01480 809176 www.classicsworld.co.uk APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 121
IN ASSOCIATION WITH LANCASTER INSURANCE BUYING GUIDE shopping around to see which is the cheapest at the time. What to pay And now the good news. Unbelievably, you can still buy one of these hand-built British supercar contenders for under £10,000. Indeed, we spotted a nice looking ’97 4.0 in metallic red with red hood and 69,000 01480 809176 miles under its belt being sold at a dealer in Buckinghamshire for bang on that. Late teens, or just breaching the £20k barrier will get you one with far fewer miles, while top dollar for a mint example with hardly any miles at all on the clock is £30,000-£35,000. Excellent value we’d say, and surely a sound future investment. Tech specs Model Engine (cc) Power (bhp) 0-60mph (sec) Top Speed (mph) Economy (mpg) 4.0 4.5 3950 4441 240 285 4.8 4.6 152 160 all models 18-28 5.0 4988 340 4.1 167 YOU MIGHT ALSO CONSIDER... Ian Cushway Modern Classics editor BMW Z3 It’s the obviously rival, surely – but it would have to be the 2.8 because the smaller engine option is pointless. I almost fell off my chair when I saw how inexpensive the car that played a cameo role in Bond’s Goldeneye is these days. Believe it or not, I spotted a ’99 example advertised privately for just £2495. Yes, really. 122 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 Andrew Evanson Lancaster Insurance Lexus SC430 Remember these? Possibly not because the sophisticated open-top Lexus which appeared in 2001 was always a rare sight on our roads. It’s more a refined comfy cruiser than an outright racer, but it still offers V8 silkiness and effortless performance. Prices for this glorious convertible start at around £5000. www.classicsworld.co.uk
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PROJECT CAR FLYIN G SPUR PROJE PART CT 4 An unexpected ignition issue drops us down to 10 cylinders Words: PAUL WAGER Photography: LUKE GIBBONS, PAUL WAGER The Flying Spur was in great demand for family and friends wanting to arrive at their work Christmas parties in style. I signed off our last instalment having sorted out the failed CV joint boot on the offside front, which meant I could turn my attention to some of the easier cosmetic issues. But, as we’re starting to discover with a car this complex, there’s always something waiting in the wings with a W12-engined Bentley. This time it was a sudden loss of power accompanied by a noticeable change in the engine note which was obviously the result of at least one cylinder dropping out. Thinking nothing of it, I assumed it would sort itself out after restarting, but that didn’t happen. So I plugged in a basic OBD reader which told me I had a misfire on cylinder seven. As we all optimistically do, I cleared the code, drove round the block and... the misfire was still there. Although I must admit the Continental still went well enough, even if it did sound like an old Camaro. For more information I plugged in the laptop to use proper VW Group diagnostic software, which told me that 124 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 in fact we had two misfires – and from the sound of the engine this made sense. This time the software reported a misfire on cylinders seven and two, which was no surprise. The design of the W12 engine uses a T-shaped inlet manifold which is positioned on the top face of the cylinder block straddling both banks, and rather inconveniently it prevents access to the ignition coils and spark plugs of the front most cylinders... which as you’ve probably guessed are seven and two. This then means that a simple ignition coil swap – something which is a 10-minute job on a BMW of the same age – requires removal of the inlet manifold. Packing it in It’s actually a relatively straightforward job and with enough care and patience is well within the scope of an enthusiastic DIY owner. The inlet pipes are detached from the turbos, the various vacuum pipes and sensors are disconnected and the manifold www.classicsworld.co.uk
With the plastic covers removed, it all looks a lot more familiar but it’s obvious that the coils and plugs for the front most cylinders are hidden under the curve of the manifold. Like most modern car engines, the Bentley W12 is largely hidden behind plastic covers, which as usual on VW Group cars are simply held in place with spring clips. can simply be unbolted and lifted away. It’s prudent to cover both the turbo intakes as well as the inlet ports once the manifold is removed, but otherwise ‘it’s all nuts and bolts’ as they say. The big issue however is that this is a 2.5-tonne car which isn’t easily moved when it’s a non-runner, and should I hit a snag I didn’t want the driveway blocked for weeks by the car. Meanwhile, even though my double garage is the envy of many friends, there’s no way the 5m long Bentley will www.classicsworld.co.uk fit inside, so for this reason I elected to have my local garage, ACG Auto Repairs in Cheltenham, do the work. As luck would have it, they’d done a similar job on a W12-engined Audi A8 and despite some good-natured banter about the cheapskate approach of changing only two coil packs, were quite happy to take it on. Bright spark Accordingly, a pair of coil packs was ordered from project sponsor Introcar, who could Before removing the intake manifold, the intake pipes to each of the twin turbochargers must be disconnected. We separated them at the manifold, although you’ll also see people disconnecting them at the turbo end. APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 125
PROJECT CAR With the various sensors and vacuum pipes detached, the manifold itself is held in place by nine Torx bolts. It’s a big lump, as you can see here – literally the size of the workshop bin. The familiar comment about the W12 being ‘two VR6 engines’ is obvious from the layout of the coils and plugs on each bank. offer the choice of OE Bentley parts or used items. As we only intended to change two, we went for the OE items, but for anyone changing all 12 coils, the cost saving of the used parts is immediately obvious. I’d originally intended to swap out only two spark plugs at the same time, but more banter in the workshop shamed me into going for a full set of 12, the W12specific NGK plugs again being sourced from Introcar. Despite all the ribbing, as an indication of how awkward these big, heavy cars can be if they’re not running, even the garage made sure to position the Continental in a corner of the workshop where it wasn’t blocking any of the ramps before they started work. A quick assessment beforehand revealed a handy bonus when a leaking vacuum pipe was discovered at the rear Cylinder number seven was a consistent error code on three diagnostic systems and it’s the front one in this shot. of the inlet manifold. It had obviously been split for some time and had even been badly repaired in the past, but could still be heard leaking air. As for the diagnosis, plugging in the garage’s code reader also identified the misfire on cylinder seven but this time paired it with cylinder six, which hadn’t shown up on my own kit. Clearly number seven was definitely an issue, but I trusted them to go with their own diagnosis. In short order ACG boss Luke and technician Connor had the manifold off and replaced the failed coil packs, although swapping out all the spark plugs took a fair bit longer. Just a few hours later the manifold was back in place and I picked the car up, now sounding much happier and idling a touch more smoothly too – no doubt the result of the repaired air leak. 126 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 www.classicsworld.co.uk
We changed all 12 spark plugs while we had the manifold off. Yes it’s costly, but not as costly as changing all the coils and would be part of a major service anyway. A split vacuum pipe was discovered hiding under the back of the manifold and was repaired neatly before we buttoned the engine up again. With the manifold removed, all 12 inlet ports are revealed, so you do need to be careful not to drop anything down them... www.classicsworld.co.uk APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 127
PROJECT CAR Close inspection revealed a December 2007 date stamp on the original coils, suggesting they were the original parts on our 2008-registered car. The original plugs all looked well used, but nothing about their condition rang any alarm bells. 128 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 www.classicsworld.co.uk
The new coils and plugs were supplied by Bentley parts specialist and project sponsor Introcar. www.classicsworld.co.uk The NGK PZFR6Q-11 is specific to the twin-turbo W12 engine and not something you’ll easily find locally. APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 129
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Advertising doesn’t cost, it pays!         ...and get all these great benefits: Over 60 active local areas, many with regular runs and meets Club insurance scheme Social weekends around the UK Club Shop selling quality spares and merchandise Agreed valuation service for club cars The only Triumph club to offer a monthly magazine The Club for ALL Triumph Enthusiasts For more information call 01732 442242 or email zara@talk-media.uk Join now! 01858 434424 info@tssc.org.uk or sign up online - www.tssc.org.uk V,a,BNJZ;,B$r9;x BrZSSV#HV;ZZ, VBa)fZ,ZaZƣ aHZfZV,ƥ $HaHZ)HSƣ9;ZxƣHƣf9ưf HVfZa),ZUVHaH$H,Va;x aHHfVrZ,a
SPOIL YOUR... JAGUAR XK8 Jaguar’s sporting GT is good, but here’s how to make it even better. WORDS: IAN CUSHWAY ■ Mesh grille Mesh grilles always add extra sportiness, which is why they fitted them to the XKR from this era. And the good news is you can buy one for your XK8. There are different types available, but Adamesh supply ones that are made from electro-polished, handwoven stainless steel and supported within a thin metal band with protective rubber to protect your paintwork. They also do these three-piece grilles (£360) for extra visual drama. £179 from Adamesh. 132 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 ■ Sports cats Increased air flow always helps performance, which is why XK8 owners might be interested in fitting hi-flow catalytic converters with 200 cells per square inch (as opposed to the factory 400-500 cells). These ones are from Venom Motorsport. ■ Brake disc upgrade The XK8’s stock brakes are good, but you can add extra stopping power with performance discs and pads. These BM Racing discs from Balance Motorsport are drilled and grooved and have a colour temperature checking system which is useful to identify insufficient brake cooling/ system capability issues. Finish things off with some Ferodo or Stoptech pads and you’ll enjoy fade-free braking at its best. £177.44 per pair. ■ Engine remap There’s a variety of remaps available for that 4.2 V8, and this Stage 1 software from RTEC Shop will add a useful 27bhp and 19Nm of torque. www.classicsworld.co.uk
■ Stainless exhaust The XK8’s stainless exhaust is quite a work of art and through its various twists and turns there are many hangers which, if allowed to come adrift, can cause knocking and fracture if left unchecked. Indeed, many owners choose to replace the factory system with a more simple tuned exhaust which, with an accompanying ECU upgrade, can unleash worthwhile power gains. This one from SC Parts is £1357. ■ Wheel upgrade The Holy Grail would be to enhance your XK8 with a set of 20in BBS Detroit wheels from the XKR. However, good examples are like hen’s teeth and being a three-piece split rim, lots are badly corroded. Therefore, shop around for an alternative if you want a change from your factory hoops. We like the look of these 20in Stuttgart ST8 rims (20x8.5, 5x120 with a 35 offset). In matte gunmetal, they’re £966 a set from LK Performance. www.classicsworld.co.uk ■ Jewelled rear light upgrade Make an earlier XK8 look like the facelift model with this upgrade kit from DCR AutoParts. Simply remove the existing light, cut out the rear mounting panel and fit copies of the original Jaguar mounting plate (£155) so you can fit the later style jewel lights – £365 used making a total of £520 plus VAT and p&p. USEFUL CONTACTS ■ Adamesh, www.adamesh.co.uk ■ Balance Motorsport, balancemotorsport.co.uk ■ LK Performance, lkperformance.co.uk ■ DCR Autoparts, www.xk8-parts.com ■ RTEC Shop, www.rtecshop.co.uk ■ SC Parts, www.scparts.co.uk ■ Venom, www.venommotorsport.com APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 133
MARKET NEWS We’ve kept our nose to the ground, watched the market and eyed the classifieds to bring you the next crop of future classics to look out for. WORDS: IAN CUSHWAY Volkswagen Scirocco (2008-2017) The original Giugiaro-styled Karmann-built ’Rocco is already a sought-after classic, and the rounded Mk2 that followed in 1981 also has a following – of sorts. However, we’ve got a good feeling about the third incarnation which made its debut in 2008. Based on the Mk5 Golf but with sleek coupé styling and a wider track, it looks and drives impeccably yet remains woefully undervalued in our opinion, with as little as £4000 being enough to secure a tidy, early 1.4 TSI. From launch it was offered with a choice of 1.4- or 2.0-litre turbo petrol engines in a variety of power outputs ranging from 120bhp to 200bhp, with the GTi version gaining an additional 10bhp in late 2009. There was also a 261bhp R version from 2010 which got a body kit, electronic differential, lowered suspension and Dynamic Chassis Control (DCC) as standard. Diesel offerings again mirrored those available on the Golf, with between 140bhp and 170bhp available from the 2.0-litre engine. While the overall shape stayed mostly the same, in 2014 the Scirocco was made to look more angular with new front bumpers and daytime running lights. Some owners argue that the pre-facelift has aged better visually, but that’s all down to personal taste. Either way, it still looks fresh, problems are few and far between and as it’s got so much in common with the Golf, parts are easily available and inexpensive. Generally you can buy with confidence, although occasionally you’ll still read reports of high oil consumption with the 1.4 TSI 160, as well as piston failure 134 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 – most notably on cylinder number three – so if there’s a running issue, an engine warning light showing or low compression, walk away from any prospective purchase. Volkswagen’s 2.0-litre common rail diesel from this era goes on forever so long as it’s been serviced regularly. Expect to pay between £4000-£6000. The R is likely to have the most future collectability, although you’ll need £8000-£10,000 for a decent one of these. www.classicsworld.co.uk
Vauxhall Monaro (2004-2006) If you’re into muscle cars but worry about the showy, Tinseltown image, then this little-known Vauxhall will appeal because underneath that modest coupé body lurks a brutal V8 punch. The car was developed Down Under by Holden. And as both marques were under GM ownership at the time, Vauxhall executive Kevin Wale – a former Holden employee – made it his business to start importing the car under the Vauxhall brand, with the first Monaros reaching Vauxhall showrooms here in March 2004. The price tag then was £29,895 for the standard 5.7-litre 328bhp version and £36,995 for the heavily breathed on 387bhp VXR. Needless to say, neither were slothful with 0-62mph being despatched in 6 and 5.4 seconds respectively, which was impressive given its size and the fact it topped the scales at a not inconsiderable 1600kg. Meanwhile, the driving experience itself is best described as old school; it’s far from nimble and there’s little in the way of driver gadgets, but that’s all part of its appeal. Fiat 124 Spider (2016-2019) In days gone by, Italian cars were characterised by two things: rust and a certain amount of wherewithal when it came to handling. Indeed, it seemed once Italian manufacturers had worked their magic on the chassis, suspension and steering, even family saloons with the puniest of engines would suddenly become fun to drive. So when Fiat Chrysler Automotive announced a modern day version of its classic 124 in open-top Spider guise in 2015, the automotive world took a collective gulp in anticipation. It almost didn’t seem to matter it would be a joint www.classicsworld.co.uk No wonder Top Gear’s Jeremy Clarkson loved it enough to award it Best Muscle Car in 2005. Incidentally, that was the year the Monaro got air scoops in the bonnet, a more aggressive nose and twin tailpipes. At the same time the standard car was given more power and the VXR gained a 397bhp 6.0-litre V8. The even more rapid limited edition VXR500 appeared in 2006 with a supercharger, but just 18 of these were made for the UK market, making them very rare indeed. Alas, it was only a matter of time before the anachronistic Monaro met its end, and the last ones were registered in 2007. The examples that have survived are now owned by folk who always lusted after that V8 rumble and cherish them fondly. The beauty of venture with Mazda and therefore be little more than a re-cloaked fourthgeneration MX-5 (ND). However, actual sales were more crucial and here the Fiat proved fatally flawed. With a price tag nudging £30,000 (for the Abarth), the 124 Spider was significantly dearer than its Japanese stablemate, so only Fiat stalwarts showed interest and the plug was pulled at the Hiroshima production line just three years after launch. The happy ending is that the pretty convertible is only now receiving the adulation it deserved, with those shared Mazda underpinnings seen more of an asset than a negative. Not only that, but because so few were sold it’s being so mechanically simple is there’s very little to go wrong and parts are plentiful, so as a potential purchase they’re as sound as you can get. And if you’re worried about running costs, owners report 30mpg is entirely attainable on a run, which isn’t bad. The thing is, people who’ve become somewhat exclusive, which means values can only go one way from here. In short, if you buy now, you’re unlikely to lose money. If that’s not a good reason to buy a car, we don’t know what is! Being scarce, it’s hardly a buyer’s market, but nevertheless as little as £9000 will be the starting price for the base model in got them rarely want to let them go, so the biggest challenge will be finding one for sale, but when they do come up, they usually fetch £12,000-£15,000. Bear in mind early prefacelift cars look more stealth, so don’t rule out buying one of these. Lusso spec. More desirable Abarths are much rarer, but as a guide, if you go searching with £20,000 in your pocket, you’ll be in the right ballpark. APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 135
MOTORFREE ADS TO ADVERTISE VISIT WWW.MOTORFREEADS.CO.UK CURRENT LISTINGS ALFA ROMEO ALFETTA 1976, 101000 miles, £3,995. Saloon 1600 CC 4 cylinder, manual, October 1976 “R” Reg, only 4 left in UK, still has original showroom brochure, Ziebart rustproofed, garaged, MOT, tax historic, a very rare survivor, could deliver. Please call 07927069352, South West. FIAT 124 JAGUAR X-TYPE £12,199. Solid with no visible signs of rot. Resprayed some time ago in the USA and still looks good. Interior age worn but good condition considering car’s age. All switches and gauges seem to be in working order with a few minor exceptions. Top usable but worn so comes with brand new fawn coloured top. (pictured not fitted) Can be bought with an additional ‘race’ head for a total cost 12500. Please call 07404 812541, South East. 122108 122077 JAGUAR XK8 BMW 2000 110000 miles, £1,600. V6 petrol. 12mnt MOT, all new, front lower suspension arms, brake pipes pads drop links, battery. All new exhaust system and cat. It has tow bar and roof rack. Gold coloured, reluctant sale can’t keep all my cars. Please call 02476468720, West Midlands. 121968 CHEVROLET BEL AIR 2001, 62000 miles, £2,450. In blue. Excellent mechanically and bodily 2.5 V6 petrol. MOT till April 24. Part service history. Please call 07914389236, Yorkshire and the Humber. 122014 1998, 104000 miles, £7,250. Convertible. Beautiful example of this 1998 Jaguar. Only 2 previous owners from new. Service and MOT history. MOT till October 24. No advisories. Body work, alloy wheels, tyres and hood all excellent. Cream leather. Please call 07712883683, South West. JAGUAR X-300 121655 JAGUAR XJS 1957, £17,500. Hardtop original condition running, driving, older two tone retrim, V8 power, resto mod or use as is, new carb, extremely iconic, admired everywhere. Can deliver if required. Please call 07737 174200, West Midlands. 106000 miles, £17,995. Convertible Celebration 4 litre petrol automatic in blue with cream leather interior. Lots of service history. New MOT with no advisories. Jaguar Heritage certificate confirming matching numbers. Drives as it should. Please call 07931 360396, North West. 1996, 123305 miles, £5,995. Finished In British Racing Green. MOT 06/08/2024. Recent Filters/ Oil-Changed. Service-History. New Head Lining just fitted. Good Chrome all round. Previous Jaguar Enthusiasts owned. My own car been kept indoors (Showroom) for many years. Logbook says 7 owners but its actually 4 from memory I taxed it on several different companies that I was director of. Drives absolutely perfect, engine very responsive. New-Tyres fitted. 4 Litre engine. Please call 01159519612, East Midlands. 121883 121685 121927 FEATURE YOUR MOTOR IN YOUR FAVOURITE MAGS! OR FIND YOUR NEXT!
JUST A SMALL SELECTION OF THE CARS FOR SALE - GO TO WWW.MOTORFREEADS.CO.UK TO SEE HUNDREDS MORE MERCEDES 230SLK MG ZT 2005, 93000 miles, £1,175. MOT until 24-42024. 1.8 SLK200 Kompressor Convertible 2dr, petrol manual (209 g/km, 163 bhp). Not used much since MOT. Been serviced regularly. Lady owner. Please call 0773984217, West Midlands. 2004, 51300 miles, £4,895. Mk1 MGZT V6 160+ BRG with low mileage and in very good condition. Remapped to 177BHP. Paintwork good, no rust, undersealed. Just been serviced, upgraded 190 brakes, Mtec Discs and pads, refurbished alloys, nearly new tyres, stainless exhaust. Nice interior with red alcantara and black leather seats. Some spares and V60 MGX Number plate to be included in the sale. Will come with a fresh MOT if the asking price is achieved. Enthusiast owned, MGCC and MGOC member. Please call 07809072763, South East. 121692 121657 MINI MK III MERCEDES 230SLK MORRIS MINOR 1967, 74000 miles, £4,500. Two door saloon, new gearbox, four new tyres and wheels, stainless steel hub caps, new Polly bushes all round, full brake overhaul, new wheel cylinders, serviced master cylinder, new brake drums and brake shoes. Car re/sprayed possibly 5 years ago, welding repair carried out under sealed. All electrics working order. Please call 07967194884, Wales. 121965 NISSAN SERENA 2001, 64000 miles, £3,750. Y REG. MOT Sept 2024, Auto 5 speed. Good condition. Please call 07789274732, South East. 121715 1970, 100000 miles, £2,500. Classic Austin Mini 1000cc HLS Saloon. Many original parts seats, wheels and subframes. Some original parts refurbished new panels avaliable, original sunroof. Engine not seized. Good resoration project. Devon. Buyer collects. Please call 07305907181, South West. 1995, £4,250. Camper van 2.3 diesel. MOT sink hob, slide out double bed. Hook up. VGC. Would also swap classic car, Austin/Morris Ford etc. Recent all new belts. Please call 07835651411, North West. 121978 MORRIS 1000 121963 BEWARE SCAMMERS! We value your advertising and want to remind you be aware of scammers. Scammers are clever and can often seem genuine so please remember : • Kelsey will never contact you to upsell your free advert to a paid for one. • Do not share any financial or personal information with people you do not know. • Kelsey are not responsible for any transactions between seller and buyer. • You can report scam calls to us via email at cars@kelseyclassifieds.co.uk 1965, £2,750. Disc brakes and servo, inersher seat belts X 4, tely shocks x4, lead free head, new starter motor, only 2 previous owners. Welding needed not serious. Make nice car. Please call 07561 440922, North West. 121967 TO ADVERTISE VISIT: WWW.MOTORFREEADS.CO.UK
MOTORFREE ADS WILLYS MB AUSTIN HEAVY 12/4 1942, £23,000. Everything has been done. Drive it away. Very good condition. Now 12V all parts to convert to 6V, with it includes 2x 6V batteries. Please call 07823475603, West Midlands. 1927, £14,000. Windsor Saloon. Nice condition. Owned for over 30 years. Please call 01580 241237, South East. 122035 121843 ONE OFF SPECIAL PROJECT RILEY ELF MINI SAAB 900 SE 1995, £1,795. Private plate, 1 lady owner, Calypso Burgundy, lots of services, full history, elecsoft top, 2 keys, MOT 28th June, always garaged, 141k, could deliver. Please call 07793 057069, South West. 121684 TRIUMPH STAG 1972, £5,200. MK1, complete rolling shell, saffron. Also manual engine, gearbox, turns, condition unknown, other projects forces sale. Can deliver at a cost. Please call 07860791451, South West. 122086 TRIUMPH MK2 SPITFIRE £1,700. Resembles an early Mercedes, purpose made chassis Cortina running gear, 2L pinto, auto gearbox, V5, partly stripped/renovation started, stalled project. Please call 07534 111818, West Midlands. 122101 MERCURY MONTEREY 1969, £9,950. Fully photographed nut and bolt rebuild with genuine 1275cc Cooper engine. White with grey roof. Front disc brakes and rear Minifin drums. Dunlop alloy wheels. Wood dashboard with extra instruments and matching door cappings and woodrim steering wheel. Beautiful interior with red simulated leather reclining front seats. Tribar headlights and alternator. Recent MoT. Has been shown on members stand at NEC. Very lively fun car. Please call 07711972193, East Midlands. 1966, 24000 miles, £12,950. Completed 30 year restoration by previous owner 9 years ago. Really good condition. Overdrive gearbox. Stainless exhaust. Comprehensive mot and service history. History of ownership from new. Last 6 MOT’s with no advisories. Call/view anytime. Open to offers. Please call 01745857667, Wales. 121487 121898 ROVER MINI COOPER SPORTSPACK VOLKSWAGEN GOLF MKII 1959, £14,500. Imported Jun 23 – and immediately obtained ‘highly commended’ trophy at one of UK’s largest car gatherings. Driven regular since imported. ‘Soft’ mot came up with only a few minors (bulbs etc). Everything that needs to work, works. Lovely daily driver if wished, or slow rolling resto if that’s your thing. Drive away. Please call 07404 812541, South East. 1997, 44000 miles, £13,995. British Racing Green, black leather interior, latest owner for 9 years, newly serviced and MOT’D. Please call 01932 640113, South East. 1992, 92335 miles, £1,500. “Driver” Automatic, 5 door hatchback, central locking/electric front windows/power steering, Factory sun-roof/Cobra Alarm/VW alloys/Weber Carburettor/good tyres/ interior/JVC CD/Radio, starts first time, good runner, solid body, no rot, V5 present, been on SORN since pandemic, but started every week, needs good home. Bring trailer, as no MOT. Cash or Paypal accepted. Please call 07726612010, South East. 122109 121716 121659 FEATURE YOUR MOTOR IN YOUR FAVOURITE MAGS! OR FIND YOUR NEXT!
JUST A SMALL SELECTION OF THE CARS FOR SALE - GO TO WWW.MOTORFREEADS.CO.UK TO SEE HUNDREDS MORE AUSTIN ALLEGRO MERCEDES 124 ESTATE PARTS 1979, £100. 1300cc - Clutch cover housing/ water pump/thermostat cover/near side front and back doors ( no glass ) / boot lid/scuttle plate all painted brown/brown carpet/1no seat belt /starter motor /alternator /boot catch /petrol pump /starter solanoid /screen wash pump /cigarette lighter /2no interior light door switches /2no leyland austin badge 1no allegro badge. Please call 01189756549, South East. 1985-1993, POA. Genuine parts tail gate with 122059 MORRIS EIGHT 1 PAIR OF DOORS glass, dashboard with wood trim, leather steering wheel, front seat with armrest, Haynes workshop manual, all in excellent condition. Please call 01202241383, South West. 122026 MGA PETROL TANK 1938, £150. For Morris 8 (2 door) model, complete with glass and handles, some rust but solid. Please call 07922 184960, North West. AUSTIN RADIATOR GRILLE 122036 £100. 1300 cc G.T. V.G.C. Chrome good: no dents. A true original. Please call 01536 711757, East Midlands. METRO PANELS POA. Metro Nos Gen and pattern front panels and 121661 headlamp panels, plus good cond bonnets and tailgates/hand ring. Please call 07860 379440, FORD 100E 107E East of England. £25. 1 pair of new quarter light rubbers, plus postage. Please call 01597851539, Wales. 121980 POA. An original MGA fuel tank in very good condition, no corrosion but a few very minor 121938 dents, sanded, prepared, primed and painted black. This is an OE tank of superior quality not a HILLMAN AVENGER modern reproduction. Part of a MGA spares hoard 1975, £25 each. Rear QTR boot outer well panels. 1 x twin h/light type grille for £50. Please call 07860 379440, East of England. being sold after 20 years of collecting, many other panels and interior items etc. being sold. Please call 07446-881808, South East. 121977 VANDEN PLAS PRINCESS 1100 FRONT AND REAR SEATS £200. Excellent condition in champagne colour. Also door cards, wood cappings dashboard with instruments bumpers, parcel shelf etc. Please call 01909 721464, West Midlands. 121665 121969 JAGUAR XJ12 XJ6 SI REAR BUMPERS £100. 1 needs re chroming. Please call 07946747481, West Midlands. 122034 TO ADVERTISE VISIT: MINI 1275 GT ORIGINAL WHEELS MINI LEYLAND HUB CAP CENTRES £250. 4 x 4 1/2 x 10. Very good. Please call 07979 £15. Set of 4. Post free. Please call 0208 3997541, 406536, Yorkshire and the Humber. South East. 121651 122030 WWW.MOTORFREEADS.CO.UK

Advertising doesn’t cost, it pays! For more information call 01732 442242 or email zara@talk-media.uk
CLASSIFIEDS SERVICES WANTED STEERING WHEELS Advertising doesn’t cost, it pays! FORDS JAGUARS od Steering Wheel Restoration o dt 07968 170363 01483 238073 mail@daveday.co.uk Steering wheel restoration, vintage to modern cars, tractors, lorries, buses, boats. Bluemels, Celluloid, Bakelite, Wood & PlaTtic. For more information call 01732 442242 or email zara@talk-media.uk tel:+44 (0)1843 844962 www.SteeringWheelRestoration.com CLUBS PLATING CHROMING SPECIALISTS SPECIALIST ELECTRO-PLATERS, POLISHERS AND METAL FINISHERS Specialising in high quality chrome DERBY PLATING SERVICES LTD To place your ad please contact Zara on our classics team 01732 442242 148 Abbey Street, Derby, DE22 3SS. Tel: 01332 382408 www.derbyplating.co.uk NUMBER PLATES FOR SALE 01227 720306 07860 232 232 www.morrisminorconvertible.co.uk Probably the best and largest supplier of genuine Morris Minor Convertibles in the world. Established for 40 years. Good value examples from £4,500 - £18,500 Full after sales service facilities. Convertibles required SPARES AND PARTS                                              !" #$%& $$$ ' ()    *+*, Q BLACK & POLISHED ALLOY Q SILVER OR WHITE RAISED DIGIT ON BLACK BACKGROUND Q SELF ADHESIVE Q SILVER OR WHITE ON BLACK ACRYLIC Q SILVERLINE from £  PER PAIR Other styles and non-standard sizes available Order online: www.classicplatesonline.co.uk or phone: 01732 360638 SPARES AND PARTS               
SERVICES FOR SALE CLASSIFIEDS SPARES AND PARTS Enthusiastic buyers of all Classic Fords inc. RS, Hot Rods & American Call Andrew on 07836 226228/01245 248888 sales@standrewsautos.co.uk www.standrewsautos.co.uk WANTED SPARES AND PARTS SPECIALISTS J. MOORE CLASSIC CARS ROVER SPECIALISTS 01449 780241 / 07917 181840 jasonsclassiccars@btconnect.com • Restoration and repairs • Service and fault diagnosis • Paint and body • Engine transmission rebuilds • Conversion and modifications • Bespoke fabrication • Rewires and upgrades • References available P4, P5, P6, SD1, Land Rover, Range Rover, Hotrods and Customs Unit 21, Red House Farm, Bacton, Suffolk *1-&
Price £5.25, UK & Overseas plus P&P WWW.CLASSICSWORLD.CO.UK BACK ISSUES BIG HEALEYS BMC'S MINI ALFA GTV TOP BUYING ADVICE A MODERN CLASSIC CLASSICS TRIUMPH TR2 The car that powered Triumph to global success JAGUAR 340 THE STORY OF A LEGEND FETTLED & FETED SUNBEAM FIESTA XR2 1960 SERIES ONE ALPINE GRANADA FORD CAPRI DOLOMITES ONE FOR FORD FANS ORIGINAL – AND BEST? A COMPLEX HISTORY Scan me MARINA MK1/MK2 BUYING GUIDE MUMFORD SOFT TOP CLASSICS CLASSICS CLASSICS CLASSICS Glorious Sunset Red 1600L Mk1 in show condition Your guide to buying Triumph's Herald & Vitesse An active past, now looking for a new future A focus on restoration rather than replacement FORD CAPRI PROJECT CARS BUYING TIPS PLUS ‡LAND ROVER SERIES IIA ‡RELIANT REGAL 3/25 ‡ 1973 MGB GT ‡ LAND ROVER SAFARI ‡1973 MGB GT ‡BMW Z3 MORRIS TRAVELLER MINI MAGIC PLUS ‡ VAUXHALL VIVA ‡1973 MGB GT ‡ LAND ROVER ‡BMW Z3 PROJECT CARS FEBRUARY 2023 ™BIG HEALEY GUIDE ™ TRIUMPH TR2 ™ ALFA ROMEO GTV ™ FORDZODIAC MK3 FIAT X1/9 BUYING GUIDE THE CORSAIR THE GILBERN STORY THE WONDER FROM WALES MARCH 2023 ™B@&86EG>&+%%A ™K6C<J6G9B<&&%% ™IDNDI6H:G6 ™8>IGDËN AMI SUPER TRIUMPH FORD'S UK THUNDERBIRD CITROËN AMI ESTATE UTTERLY INDIVIDUALISTIC VAUXHALL CONCEPT CARS WAYNE CHERRY EXPLAINS MITSUBISHI SAPPORO STYLISH JAPANESE RARITY ❯❯ PALMER'S BMC SALOONS 15 FIATS GENERATIONS APART A DIFFERENT PERSPECTIVE 1971 VOLVO P1800E STALLED RESTO FINISHED GUARDS RED PORSCHE 944 A BOYHOOD DREAM APRIL 2023 SPRING 2023 MAY 2023 ™THE GILBERN STORY ™ FORD FIESTA XR2 ™ VAUXHALL XVR/SRV ™ SUNBEAM ALPINE ™9DADB>I:=>HIDGN ™8A6HH>886EG> ™8=:6EEG:HI><: ™BDGG>HIG6K:AA:G ™GRANADA GUIDE ™MUMFORD MARINA ™PORSCHE 944 ™;>6IE6C96*%% JAGUAR FORD SIERRA THE CARS 1946-1959 PRESTIGE CLASSICS TO IMPRESS URS YOUR NEIGHBO G WITHOUT BREAKIN THE BANK MAY 2023 ISSUE 332 £4.80 FABULOUS TOYOTA SERA THE STARLET'S STAR TURN MARCH 2023 ISSUE 329 £4.80 A REVOLUTIONARY ROVER THE FASCINATING P6 STORY KELSEY HONDA CIVIC 1.4 GL A RARE SURVIVOR TODAY FEBRUARY 2023 ISSUE 328 £4.80 TWO FABULOUS SIMCAS 1200 COUPE AND 1100 GLX KELSEYmedia BMW E12 5-SERIES 1972'S NEW GENERATION AFFORDABLE ❯❯ NEW VANDEN PLAS PROJECT FUELLED BY NOSTALGIA SPRING 2023 ISSUE 331 £4.80 ❯❯ 1100 & VANGUARD APRIL 2023 ISSUE 330 £4.80 ‡ 1973 MGB GT ‡RELIANT REGAL 3/25 ‡LAND ROVER SERIES IIA ❯❯ FORD ZODIAC A MK3 STORY MINI MK1 CORTINA THE XJ-S 1975-1996 LOW-SPEC SURVIVOR A SUPERB 1600E MK2 ROVER SD1 IT'S SO VERY ORIGINAL! CAR OF THE YEAR 1976 CLASSICS CLASSICS CLASSICS CLASSICS And the owner's got a Sunbeam Avenger GT too! MG MIDGET Road test report – what is it really like to drive? PLUS Road test report after 250 miles in a weekend Buying this +2 was one of his better decisions PLUS PLUS AN AUSTIN AMBULANCE 3-LITRE CONVERSION JUNE 2023 ISSUE 333 £4.80 VOLKSWAGEN GOLF MK2 NEW ROAD TEST SERIES VAUXHALL VICTOR FD STYLISTICALLY PERFECT? AJS CARS OF THE 1930S SOMETHING DIFFERENT! DATSUNS IN THE UK A REVOLUTION IN 20 YEARS ❯❯ CATERHAM BUYING GUIDE JULY 2023 ISSUE 334 £4.80 ❯❯ SCIMITAR BUYING GUIDE ❯❯ 100 YEARS OF TRIUMPH PT1 MERCEDES 500 SEC CREATING A BARN FIND! LOTUS ELAN PLUS ‡1970S/80S TRIUMPHS ‡ PROJECT NEW BEETLE ‡ JENSEN PROTOTYPES ‡LANCIA FLAT-4S ‡1960S TRIUMPHS ‡ NEW VW BEETLE ‡ SAAB 900/9-3 ‡ALLEGRO SERIES 2 LAND ROVER THREE FARMING FAMILIES 1966 HUMBER IMPERIAL BIG HUMBER SWAN SONG ❯❯ BEDFORD HA VAN AT 40 ROLLS-ROYCE SHADOW REALITIES OF OWNERSHIP THE BMW ’02 FAMILY YOUR FULL BUYING GUIDE FORD'S PUMA COUPÉ FULL ROAD TEST REPORT OCTOBER 2023 ISSUE 337 £4.80 ‡VANDEN PLAS 1.7 ‡ TALBOT TAGORA ‡ JAGUAR S-TYPE ‡BMW Z3 ‡ CLASSIC PRICE GUIDE ‡ VANDEN PLAS 1.7 ‡LAND ROVER ‡BMW Z3 VAUXHALL PC CRESTA RARE 'STANDARD' MODEL ROVER'S P4 SEPTEMBER 2023 ISSUE 336 £4.80 SUNBEAM RAPIER JUNE 2023 JULY 2023 AUGUST 2023 SEPTEMBER 2023 OCTOBER 2023 ™G6E>:G6K:C<:G ™;>6IM&$.<J>9: ™I=:;DG98DGH6>G ™<DA;GD69I:HI ™MIDGET ROAD TEST ™SCIMITAR GUIDE ™;DG9H>:GG6&#+A ™DATSUN IN THE UK ™86EG>B@(<J>9: ™&&%%$&(%%=>HIDGN ™BM*GD69I:HI ™C:L7::IA:EI& ™ROVER 95 TEST ™8DGI>C6&+%%: ™HUMBER IMPERIAL ™CATERHAM SEVEN ™BDGG>HB>C>B>CDG ™GDK:GH9&=>HIDGN ™7:9;DG9=6K6C ™7BL%'<J>9: ESCORT MK2 ONE OWNER FOR 32 YEARS FIAT 500F HILLMAN IMP GRANADA NEW RESTO PROJECT FULL ROAD TEST REPORT %&$&.#&3tISSUE 339 WWW.CLASSICSWORLD.CO.UK /07&.#&3tISSUE 338 MG CENTENARY ALL THE PRODUCTION MODELS FROM 1923 TO 2023 CAPRI 1.6LS FORD V6 ROAD TEST ONE FAMILY FROM NEW WWW.CLASSICSWORLD.CO.UK ZODIAC MK4 NEW PROJECT MGC FORD’S 1966’72 FLAGSHIP 1965 MORRIS TRAVELLER MG MIDGET BUYING GUIDE '&#36"3:tISSUE 341 WWW.CLASSICSWORLD.CO.UK BIG HEALEY ROVER P5B ASTRA MK1 PLUS PLUS PLUS Described as an ‘aerodynamic Edwardian!’ ‡THE BMC MINI STORY PT1 ‡ PROJECT NEW BEETLE ‡ VAUXHALL VECTRA ‡STANDARD 8/10 +"/6"3:tISSUE 340 WWW.CLASSICSWORLD.CO.UK B for Buick and the V8 that transformed Rover MARINA 30 YEARS AND TWO REFURBS! Vauxhall’s first front-wheel-drive car on test 1.3 COUPE ROAD TEST ."3$)tISSUE 342 WWW.CLASSICSWORLD.CO.UK FORD ANGLIA Buying guide to the fabulous 105E/123E ‡ MORRIS TRAVELLER RESTO ‡THE CITROEN 2CV STORY ‡ FIAT 500 PROJECT ‡THE BMC MINI STORY PT2 ‡ AUSTIN 7 BUYING GUIDE ‡ PROJECT FIAT 500 PLUS ‡ FIAT 500 PROJECT ‡ROVER P4 ROAD TRIP ‡ MORRIS TRAVELLER RESTO NOVEMBER 2023 ™MG'S CENTENARY ™IMP ROAD TEST ™MK2 ESCORT GHIA ™E-TYPE S3 GUIDE HILLMAN AND RILEY 1966 MINX AND 1957 1.5 DECEMBER 2023 ™6JHI>C"=:6A:N(%%% ™BD9>;>:9B>CDGH ™B@&;DG9<G6C696 ™;>6I*%%EGD?:8I TRIUMPH TR6 CITROËN TRACTION AVANT BOUGHT AS A BOX OF BITS ULTRA RARE COMMERCIALE VOLKSWAGEN BEETLE ROAD TEST OF A 1303 VW BEACH BUGGY A TASTE OF CALIFORNIA AUSTIN ALLEGRO ESTATE RARE SERIES 1 CALLED ADA TRIUMPH ITALIA FINALLY FULLY RESTORED ❯❯ 20-PAGE BONUS SECTION THE VAUXHALL VICTORS FROM THE F-TYPE TO THE FE 1978 PEUGEOT 504 TI COMFORT AND ELEGANCE THE BEST OF THE 1990S AND 2000S SKODA STRETCH LIMO A SIX-DOOR ESTELLE! MARCH 2024 ISSUE 342 £5.25 MODIFIED MORRIS MINORS CABRIOLET AND FLAT-BED ❯❯ 20-PAGE BONUS SECTION THE BEST OF THE 1990S AND 2000S FEBRUARY 2024 ISSUE 341 £5.25 SKODA S110 SURVIVOR A WRITE-OFF RECOVERY ❯❯ 20-PAGE BONUS SECTION JANUARY 2024 ISSUE 340 £5.25 TRIUMPH STAG A TOP RETIREMENT TOY DECEMBER 2023 ISSUE 339 £5.25 JAGUAR E-TYPE SERIES 3 FATHER AND SON DUO BUYING GUIDE TO A DREAM MORRIS MINOR AND EIGHT NOVEMBER 2023 ISSUE 338 £5.25 ❯❯ VOLVO 240 BUYING GUIDE THE BEST OF THE 1990S AND 2000S JANUARY 2024 FEBRUARY 2024 MARCH 2024 ™ROVER P5B ™BEETLE ROAD TEST ™FUTURE CLASSICS ™TRACTION AVANT ™K6JM=6AA6HIG6&#( ™;DG9OD9>68B@) ™B<87JN>C<<J>9: ™6AA:<GD:HI6I: ™6C<A>6&%*:<J>9: ™PEUGEOT 504 TI ™VAUXHALL VICTORS ™MARINA ROAD TEST COMPLETE YOUR CLASSICS COLLECTION BY ORDERING ONLINE: https://shop.kelsey.co.uk/cmtissue OR TELEPHONE: 01959 543 747 144 CLASSICS WORLD ❙ APRIL 2024 OUR HOTLINE IS OPEN: MON – FRI: 8:30 AM TO 5:30 PM www.classicsworld.co.uk
CLASSIC TAILS TIPS, TRICKS AND NOSTALGIA FROM A LIFETIME IMMERSED IN OLD CARS ANDREW EVERETT REMEMBERING THE RED BARON Andrew recalls the VW Golf that he bought from a scrapyard in 1995 for just £100. S o here we are in 2024, and it’s now a whopping 50 years since the introduction of the Volkswagen Golf. I blow hot and cold on VW stuff, mainly because of their often baffling mechanical design that seems purposely made to fail. (Why have one cam belt when you can have two?) For me, the first two generations of Golf were the best, and certainly a good standard Mk2 Golf 1.8GL is still a very pleasant car to drive. I remember Mk1 Golfs when they were new. At Loders Garage where my mum bought her first new car – a 900cc Polo L in 1978 – there were Golfs in the showroom and they always looked good. My mum replaced her Polo in 1982 with EYB 340Y, a new black Golf GTI 1600, the last of the breed before the pokier 1.8 engine arrived. With the bigger glass sunroof and the extra driving lights in the grille, it really was quite something. Everett Senior occasionally used it and when he did, it was given a workout. Around 1984, my late dad and I had been to a hillclimb (Shelsley Walsh I think), and on the A34 for the return journey, an Opel Manta threw down the gauntlet. Dad had the Golf wound up to an indicated 125mph. I waved at the Opel pilot as we sailed past. If the authorities are reading this, I refer them to dad who currently resides in an urn. Early Golfs were known to be a bit rust prone so dad Waxoyled ours when it was new, although it was one of the very first Golfs to be fitted with the much needed plastic front arch liners. EYB was sold in 1987 and not seen alive again. I had a few Golfs, almost all Mk1s, and one does stand out. In 1995 I was at a scrapyard near Bicester on some mission or other, and there on top of an Allegro was an early red Golf. Known as the Swallowtail due to the shape of the rear panel number plate recess on Golfs built until early 1976, HDV Whoever did the work knew it was a rare survivor and expended maximum effort to make a first rate job www.classicsworld.co.uk 983N was a remarkable survivor that had been scrapped when the alternator failed due to oil ingress. I kid you not. Finished in Senegal red, HDV (aka The Red Baron) was a base model five-door 1100N. Houndstooth cloth trim, rubber floor mats and a speedo with a fuel gauge was all you got. I scoped the Golf out and knowing that N-reg examples were the first, elected to save it. Unusually rust free, the Baron had already gained new front wings, front panel and inner front wing nose sections. A forklift carefully lifted it off the Allegro, carried it to the car park and set it down whilst I counted out £100. A quick clean up and service plus an MoT got it on the road. Blimey though, it was undergeared. After two months I gave in and fitted a 1300 Formel E economy gearbox with the extra tall top gear. Those forwardslanting EA111 engines used to leak oil from the head gasket, straight down into the alternator. I had to pull the head off and fit a new gasket, which took about two hours. Talk about simple, the way cars should be. After the winter of 1995, it started to look a bit tatty so a local paint shop stripped it of trim, bumpers and door handles before painting both sides and the bonnet. A very nice job they did too, and suddenly it was actually starting to look a bit like a classic even though it was just ten years old. In 1996 someone clouted the driver's side front wing. Not badly – it scraped the arch and pushed it in slightly, but was still annoying. This was an insurance job, so I took it to Rye Mill, the VW-Audi dealership in High Wycombe who came up with the winning quote. Three days later it was ready. Well! Rather than repair the existing wing, they just fitted a new one. It fitted perfectly and the paintwork was first class and a perfect match. I suspect they had blown into the driver's door and lacquered both panels. Looking underneath, I saw that the wing had been painted with textured stonechip, painted body colour and once the car was being reassembled, given a good coating of anti-rust wax. In short, whoever did the work knew it was a rare survivor and expended maximum effort to make a first rate job. I wrote to Rye Mill to express my satisfaction. HDV 983N was last taxed in 2001, which is a long time in car years. I wonder if it made it? With luck it will be under a coating of dust in a lock up. I do hope it survived. APRIL 2024 ❙ CLASSICS WORLD 145
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epping motor company Friendly Family business established for well over 50 years If you wish to see extensive, more detailed photographs of our cars please go to our website. >LHYLHS^H`ZRLLU[VW\YJOHZLVY[HRLPUWHY[L_JOHUNL4VKLYUHUK*SHZZPJ*HYZPUYPNO[VYSLM[OHUKKYP]L Tel: 01277 365415 email: sales@eppingmotorcompany.com website: www.eppingmotorcompany.com
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